ES2186455B1 - CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF SECTIONS COOLED BY EVAPORATION. - Google Patents

CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF SECTIONS COOLED BY EVAPORATION.

Info

Publication number
ES2186455B1
ES2186455B1 ES009902229A ES9902229A ES2186455B1 ES 2186455 B1 ES2186455 B1 ES 2186455B1 ES 009902229 A ES009902229 A ES 009902229A ES 9902229 A ES9902229 A ES 9902229A ES 2186455 B1 ES2186455 B1 ES 2186455B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
construction element
cavities
water
evaporation
formation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES009902229A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2186455A1 (en
Inventor
Julio Gomez Portela
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES009902229A priority Critical patent/ES2186455B1/en
Publication of ES2186455A1 publication Critical patent/ES2186455A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2186455B1 publication Critical patent/ES2186455B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
    • E04C2/525—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling for heating or cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Elemento constructivo para la formación de secciones enfriadas por evaporación, cuyo elemento constructivo (1) está formado por un material poroso capaz de absorber y retener agua, comprendiendo una pluralidad de cavidades (2) llenables de agua y una pluralidad de configuraciones (3) formativas de unas superficies (4) en contacto con el aire circundante, cuya agua es evaporada a través dichas superficies (4) al ser expuestas al aire y/o a la radiación solar, siendo dicho elemento constructivo de configuración aplanada y susceptible de ser colocado adyacente a otros elementos constructivos análogos para cubrir áreas relativamente grandes constituyendo una barrera térmica, incluyéndose unos medios para conectar entre sí cavidades (2) de elementos constructivos (1) análogos adyacentes formando un conjunto cerrado de cavidades (2) interconectadas, y para conectar dicho conjunto de cavidades (2) a una fuente de agua.Construction element for the formation of sections cooled by evaporation, whose construction element (1) is formed by a porous material capable of absorbing and retaining water, comprising a plurality of water-filled cavities (2) and a plurality of formative configurations (3) of surfaces (4) in contact with the surrounding air, whose water is evaporated through said surfaces (4) when exposed to air and / or solar radiation, said construction element being flattened and capable of being placed adjacent to other analogous constructive elements to cover relatively large areas constituting a thermal barrier, including means for connecting cavities (2) of adjacent analogous constructive elements (1) together forming a closed set of interconnected cavities (2), and for connecting said set of cavities (2) to a water source.

ES009902229A 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF SECTIONS COOLED BY EVAPORATION. Expired - Lifetime ES2186455B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES009902229A ES2186455B1 (en) 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF SECTIONS COOLED BY EVAPORATION.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES009902229A ES2186455B1 (en) 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF SECTIONS COOLED BY EVAPORATION.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2186455A1 ES2186455A1 (en) 2003-05-01
ES2186455B1 true ES2186455B1 (en) 2004-10-16

Family

ID=8310205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES009902229A Expired - Lifetime ES2186455B1 (en) 1999-10-08 1999-10-08 CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT FOR THE FORMATION OF SECTIONS COOLED BY EVAPORATION.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2186455B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH717158A1 (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-08-31 Siegenthaler Andy Heat exchange system for the thermal regulation of a building.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2146993B1 (en) * 1971-07-29 1974-03-29 Duchene Georges
US4257481A (en) * 1975-06-05 1981-03-24 Dobson Michael J Cement panel heat exchangers
FR2697323A1 (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-29 Mireur Georges Natural air conditioner for domestic building - comprises closed but porous terracotta vessels, outer containing water and inner containing freely-circulating air
JP3656284B2 (en) * 1995-06-28 2005-06-08 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 Exudation cooling chamber structure
JP3170709B2 (en) * 1996-04-15 2001-05-28 株式会社イナックス Cooling wall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2186455A1 (en) 2003-05-01

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