ES2158633T3 - Sistema y metodo para enfriar que emplea nieve carbonica cargada. - Google Patents

Sistema y metodo para enfriar que emplea nieve carbonica cargada.

Info

Publication number
ES2158633T3
ES2158633T3 ES98106701T ES98106701T ES2158633T3 ES 2158633 T3 ES2158633 T3 ES 2158633T3 ES 98106701 T ES98106701 T ES 98106701T ES 98106701 T ES98106701 T ES 98106701T ES 2158633 T3 ES2158633 T3 ES 2158633T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
snow
cooling
current
matter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98106701T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES2158633T5 (es
Inventor
George D Rhoades
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Praxair Technology Inc
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25398781&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2158633(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2158633T3 publication Critical patent/ES2158633T3/es
Publication of ES2158633T5 publication Critical patent/ES2158633T5/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
    • F25D3/127—Stationary devices with conveyors carrying articles to be cooled through the cooling space
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L25/00—Constructive types of pipe joints not provided for in groups F16L13/00 - F16L23/00 ; Details of pipe joints not otherwise provided for, e.g. electrically conducting or insulating means
    • F16L25/01—Constructive types of pipe joints not provided for in groups F16L13/00 - F16L23/00 ; Details of pipe joints not otherwise provided for, e.g. electrically conducting or insulating means specially adapted for realising electrical conduction between the two pipe ends of the joint or between parts thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO Y UN SISTEMA QUE ACTUA ENFRIANDO MATERIA MEDIANTE LA UTILIZACION DE UNA CORRIENTE DE NIEVE/VAPOR DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO. LA MATERIA ES SOPORTADA EN YUXTAPOSICION CON UN ORIFICIO DE SALIDA PARA LA NIEVE/VAPOR DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO Y CON UN CONDUCTOR QUE PRESENTA UN ESTADO DE POTENCIAL DE REFERENCIA. PARA LLEVAR A CABO EL METODO, SE SOMETE UNA CORRIENTE DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO LIQUIDO A UNA EXPANSION DE PRESION, PARA PRODUCIR UNA CORRIENTE DE NIEVE Y VAPOR DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO. DICHA CORRIENTE ENTRA EN CONTACTO A CONTINUACION CON UNA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA Y ADQUIERE UNA CARGA, COMO RESULTADO DEL AJUSTE FRICCIONAL CON LA SUPERFICIE CONDUCTORA. A CONTINUACION, LA NIEVE/VAPOR DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO ES DIRIGIDA HACIA LA MATERIA A ENFRIAR Y HACIA EL CONDUCTOR QUE PRESENTA UN POTENCIAL DE REFERENCIA. EL ESTADO DE POTENCIAL DE REFERENCIA ATRAE A LA NIEVE DE DIOXIDO DE CARBONO Y CONTRIBUYE AL CONTACTO DE LA MISMA CON LA MATERIA QUE SE ESTA ENFRIANDO.
ES98106701T 1997-07-14 1998-04-13 Sistema y metodo para enfriar que emplea nieve carbonica cargada. Expired - Lifetime ES2158633T5 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US891761 1997-07-14
US08/891,761 US5765394A (en) 1997-07-14 1997-07-14 System and method for cooling which employs charged carbon dioxide snow

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2158633T3 true ES2158633T3 (es) 2001-09-01
ES2158633T5 ES2158633T5 (es) 2007-09-16

Family

ID=25398781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98106701T Expired - Lifetime ES2158633T5 (es) 1997-07-14 1998-04-13 Sistema y metodo para enfriar que emplea nieve carbonica cargada.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5765394A (es)
EP (1) EP0891944B2 (es)
KR (1) KR100337970B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1163712C (es)
AR (1) AR012395A1 (es)
BR (1) BR9801036A (es)
DE (1) DE69800982T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2158633T5 (es)
ID (1) ID20574A (es)
MY (1) MY132899A (es)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6151913A (en) * 1999-04-23 2000-11-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for agglomerating fine snow particles
US6334330B2 (en) 1999-07-26 2002-01-01 Praxair, Inc. Impingement cooler
US6374633B1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-04-23 Tomco2 Equipment Co. Pelletizing system
US6557367B1 (en) 2002-03-28 2003-05-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Impingement cooler with improved coolant recycle
WO2006065725A1 (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-22 Cool Clean Technologies, Inc. Carbon dioxide snow apparatus
US20060123801A1 (en) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-15 Cool Clean Technologies, Inc. Device for applying cryogenic composition and method of using same
FR2928245B1 (fr) * 2008-03-10 2011-01-07 Air Liquide Procede de decongelation de produits alimentaires par micro-ondes
PT2368845E (pt) * 2010-03-01 2013-03-18 Messer France Sas Dispositivo e processo para a produção de neve carbónica
FR2966575B1 (fr) * 2010-10-21 2012-10-26 Air Liquide Installation d'obtention de blocs de refrigeration composes d'une enveloppe en une matiere poreuse contenant une masse de neige carbonique enfermee et retenue dans l'enveloppe.
US20120272664A1 (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-11-01 Newman Michael D Electrostatically charged cryogen fog
US8869544B2 (en) * 2012-07-10 2014-10-28 Andres Bernal Apparatus and method for cooling containers
US10058975B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2018-08-28 Applied Materials, Inc. In-situ temperature control during chemical mechanical polishing with a condensed gas
CN111512425A (zh) 2018-06-27 2020-08-07 应用材料公司 化学机械抛光的温度控制
US11633833B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2023-04-25 Applied Materials, Inc. Use of steam for pre-heating of CMP components
US11628478B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2023-04-18 Applied Materials, Inc. Steam cleaning of CMP components
TW202110575A (zh) 2019-05-29 2021-03-16 美商應用材料股份有限公司 用於化學機械研磨系統的蒸氣處置站
US11897079B2 (en) 2019-08-13 2024-02-13 Applied Materials, Inc. Low-temperature metal CMP for minimizing dishing and corrosion, and improving pad asperity
US11920862B2 (en) * 2019-12-19 2024-03-05 Praxair Technology, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for using dry ice containers
US11833637B2 (en) 2020-06-29 2023-12-05 Applied Materials, Inc. Control of steam generation for chemical mechanical polishing
WO2022005884A1 (en) 2020-06-29 2022-01-06 Applied Materials, Inc. Temperature and slurry flow rate control in cmp
US11577358B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2023-02-14 Applied Materials, Inc. Gas entrainment during jetting of fluid for temperature control in chemical mechanical polishing
WO2022006160A1 (en) 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus and method for cmp temperature control

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3443389A (en) * 1966-12-27 1969-05-13 Air Reduction Apparatus for the production of carbon dioxide snow
US3492829A (en) * 1967-07-28 1970-02-03 Air Reduction Snow horn
US3786644A (en) * 1972-06-02 1974-01-22 Airco Inc System for changing the static electrical charge on co{11 {11 ice particles
US5249426A (en) * 1992-06-02 1993-10-05 Alpheus Cleaning Technologies Corp. Apparatus for making and delivering sublimable pellets
JP3400810B2 (ja) * 1992-12-29 2003-04-28 日本炭酸株式会社 スノー状ドライアイスの製造装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69800982D1 (de) 2001-08-02
US5765394A (en) 1998-06-16
BR9801036A (pt) 1999-10-19
ES2158633T5 (es) 2007-09-16
EP0891944B2 (en) 2007-01-24
AR012395A1 (es) 2000-10-18
KR19990013352A (ko) 1999-02-25
DE69800982T2 (de) 2001-11-15
CN1163712C (zh) 2004-08-25
EP0891944A1 (en) 1999-01-20
KR100337970B1 (ko) 2002-07-18
EP0891944B1 (en) 2001-06-27
MY132899A (en) 2007-10-31
ID20574A (id) 1999-01-14
CN1205422A (zh) 1999-01-20

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