ES2133558T3 - MAGNETIC SUPPORT AND PROPULSION SYSTEM USING PERMANENT MAGNETS AND INTERLOCKED IRON OR STEEL. - Google Patents

MAGNETIC SUPPORT AND PROPULSION SYSTEM USING PERMANENT MAGNETS AND INTERLOCKED IRON OR STEEL.

Info

Publication number
ES2133558T3
ES2133558T3 ES94915373T ES94915373T ES2133558T3 ES 2133558 T3 ES2133558 T3 ES 2133558T3 ES 94915373 T ES94915373 T ES 94915373T ES 94915373 T ES94915373 T ES 94915373T ES 2133558 T3 ES2133558 T3 ES 2133558T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
groups
permanent magnets
magnetic
separated
iron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94915373T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Elberto Berdut
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/045,863 external-priority patent/US5431109A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2133558T3 publication Critical patent/ES2133558T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L13/00Electric propulsion for monorail vehicles, suspension vehicles or rack railways; Magnetic suspension or levitation for vehicles
    • B60L13/10Combination of electric propulsion and magnetic suspension or levitation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K41/00Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
    • H02K41/02Linear motors; Sectional motors
    • H02K41/03Synchronous motors; Motors moving step by step; Reluctance motors
    • H02K41/031Synchronous motors; Motors moving step by step; Reluctance motors of the permanent magnet type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L2200/00Type of vehicles
    • B60L2200/26Rail vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Linear Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
  • Dc Machiner (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a magnetic unit having a plurality of groups of permanent magnets such as ceramic or ferrous magnets arranged in a side-by-side relationship, each plurality being separated from an adjacent plurality by a magnetically permeable member, such as a malleable steel member or a malleable iron or molded iron member to focus the lines of magnetic flux. Preferably, each of the permanent magnets within a group is also separated by an interleaved sheet of magnetically permeable material. Such a plurality of groups of permanent magnets are secured together and to a supporting member through fastening members, and are separated from the support by a non-magnetic member, such as a non-ferrous plate. A second plurality of groups of permanent magnets are positioned adjacent to a first plurality of such groups of permanent magnets with opposite poles of the magnets facing each other so that the first and the second pluralities of such groups of magnetics attract one another to cause levitation of a vehicle such as a train. A plurality of such groups of magnetic units are so arranged relative to a support member of a train and an adjacent track member. A hydraulic unit, which may be microprocessor controlled, is used to adjust the air gap between respective pairs of such units. A third main feature of the invention relates to the use of such units to provide a main component of a linear motor for propelling the train along the track.
ES94915373T 1993-04-14 1994-04-13 MAGNETIC SUPPORT AND PROPULSION SYSTEM USING PERMANENT MAGNETS AND INTERLOCKED IRON OR STEEL. Expired - Lifetime ES2133558T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/045,863 US5431109A (en) 1993-04-14 1993-04-14 Levitation and linear propulsion system using ceramic permanent magnets and interleaved malleable steel
US08/184,440 US5452663A (en) 1993-04-14 1994-01-21 Levitation and propulsion system using permanent magnets and interleaved iron or steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2133558T3 true ES2133558T3 (en) 1999-09-16

Family

ID=26723276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94915373T Expired - Lifetime ES2133558T3 (en) 1993-04-14 1994-04-13 MAGNETIC SUPPORT AND PROPULSION SYSTEM USING PERMANENT MAGNETS AND INTERLOCKED IRON OR STEEL.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (3) US5452663A (en)
EP (1) EP0693999B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08509353A (en)
AT (1) ATE181885T1 (en)
BR (1) BR9405920A (en)
DE (1) DE69419410T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0693999T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2133558T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1994023965A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008113869A1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-25 Munoz Saiz Manuel Magnetic field-based propulsion and levitation system and method intended for transport vehicles

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EP0894660A1 (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-02-03 Oleg V. Tozoni Self-regulating system of high speed ground transportation based on permanent magnets
US6101952A (en) * 1997-12-24 2000-08-15 Magnemotion, Inc. Vehicle guidance and switching via magnetic forces
JP3740984B2 (en) * 2000-02-10 2006-02-01 日産自動車株式会社 Electric pole position detector
US6629503B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-10-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Inductrack configuration
US6510799B2 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-01-28 Magna Force, Inc. Apparatus, systems and methods for levitating and moving objects
US6899036B2 (en) 2001-07-02 2005-05-31 Magna Force, Inc. Apparatus, systems and methods for levitating and moving objects
US7204192B2 (en) * 2001-07-02 2007-04-17 Magna Force, Inc. Apparatus, systems and methods for levitating and moving objects
CN1245303C (en) * 2001-08-22 2006-03-15 王光宇 Additional mechanism for lift force system of magnetic suspension train
US6983701B2 (en) * 2001-10-01 2006-01-10 Magnemotion, Inc. Suspending, guiding and propelling vehicles using magnetic forces
US6917136B2 (en) 2001-10-01 2005-07-12 Magnemotion, Inc. Synchronous machine design and manufacturing
US20040012168A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-01-22 Martinrea International Inc. Suspension system with magnetic resiliency
AT500107B1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2007-03-15 Colenta Laborsysteme Gmbh & Co METHOD FOR THE FLUID TRANSPORT OF OBJECTS AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
AT504063A3 (en) * 2003-12-05 2012-06-15 Colenta Laborsysteme Gmbh & Cokg METHOD FOR THE FLUID TRANSPORT OF OBJECTS AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
DE102004021973A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-12-01 Siemens Ag Stator laminated core of a linear motor
WO2005110898A2 (en) 2004-05-07 2005-11-24 Magnemotion, Inc. Three-dimensional motion using single-pathway based actuators
DE102005016257B4 (en) * 2005-04-08 2008-03-13 Siemens Ag reluctance motor
US20060244328A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-02 Dong-Liang Guo Brush motor having coreless assembly
JP2007040316A (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-15 Smc Corp Annular magnet and fluid pressure cylinder using the same
US8403643B2 (en) * 2008-03-20 2013-03-26 Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation Dual frequency hub mounted vibration suppressor system
US7828556B2 (en) * 2008-03-31 2010-11-09 Stanton Magnetics, Inc. Audio magnetic connection and indexing device
US8174347B2 (en) 2010-07-12 2012-05-08 Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc Multilevel correlated magnetic system and method for using the same
US8816805B2 (en) 2008-04-04 2014-08-26 Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc. Magnetic structure production
US8760250B2 (en) 2009-06-02 2014-06-24 Correlated Magnetics Rsearch, LLC. System and method for energy generation
US20090320714A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Alberts Thomas E Magnetic levitation propulsion system
US8616134B2 (en) 2009-01-23 2013-12-31 Magnemotion, Inc. Transport system powered by short block linear synchronous motors
US9032880B2 (en) 2009-01-23 2015-05-19 Magnemotion, Inc. Transport system powered by short block linear synchronous motors and switching mechanism
US9275783B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2016-03-01 Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc. System and method for demagnetization of a magnetic structure region
US9257219B2 (en) 2012-08-06 2016-02-09 Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc. System and method for magnetization
FR2959361B1 (en) * 2010-04-27 2015-11-13 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur ROTATING ELECTRIC MACHINE PARTICULARLY FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE STARTER
US8963380B2 (en) 2011-07-11 2015-02-24 Correlated Magnetics Research LLC. System and method for power generation system
US20130147297A1 (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-13 Harold Elmore Magnetic Motor Propulsion System
JP6008228B2 (en) * 2011-12-26 2016-10-19 日本電産株式会社 motor
DE102012009635A1 (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-14 Herbert Weh Magnet arrangement for contactless support of fixed or movable objects or vehicles, has interacting magnet partners, which are used for multiplication of capacity expansion of magnet arrangement in lateral direction
US9298281B2 (en) 2012-12-27 2016-03-29 Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc. Magnetic vector sensor positioning and communications system
US9409494B2 (en) * 2013-05-28 2016-08-09 Keerthi Gunasekaran Magnetically suspended vehicle
CN105813886B (en) 2013-09-21 2018-04-03 麦克纳莫绅有限公司 Transported for packing with the linear electric machine of other purposes
USD733679S1 (en) 2014-01-06 2015-07-07 Wall Audio Inc. Planar loudspeaker
DK3092820T3 (en) * 2014-01-06 2020-08-03 Wall Audio Inc MAGNETIC DRIVE SYSTEM WITH LINEAR MOVING COIL
USD737245S1 (en) 2014-07-03 2015-08-25 Wall Audio, Inc. Planar loudspeaker
EP3719980A1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-07 LIM-Tech Limited Electromotive machine
EP3719962A1 (en) 2019-04-01 2020-10-07 LIM-Tech Limited Electromotive machine

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US3885504A (en) * 1971-01-09 1975-05-27 Max Baermann Magnetic stabilizing or suspension system
DE2100839A1 (en) * 1971-01-09 1972-07-20 Baermann, Max, 5060 Bensberg Vehicle guided by magnetic forces along a supporting track and held in suspension
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US3899979A (en) * 1973-02-22 1975-08-19 Buryan Associates Magnetic suspension systems for vehicles
US3842300A (en) * 1973-04-30 1974-10-15 Ford Motor Co Laminated rotor structure for a dynamoelectric machine
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US4641065A (en) * 1984-05-16 1987-02-03 Toyota Shatai Kabushiki Kaisha Moving coil type linear motor
DE3347635A1 (en) * 1985-04-25 1985-07-18 Special'noe konstruktorskoe bjuro "Transprogress", Moskau/Moskva MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OF TRANSPORT
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008113869A1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-25 Munoz Saiz Manuel Magnetic field-based propulsion and levitation system and method intended for transport vehicles
ES2304325A1 (en) * 2007-03-16 2008-10-01 Manuel Muñoz Saiz Magnetic field-based propulsion and levitation system and method intended for transport vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9405920A (en) 1996-01-02
US5615618A (en) 1997-04-01
ATE181885T1 (en) 1999-07-15
EP0693999A4 (en) 1996-09-18
US5586505A (en) 1996-12-24
DE69419410D1 (en) 1999-08-12
EP0693999B1 (en) 1999-07-07
DK0693999T3 (en) 2000-01-24
US5452663A (en) 1995-09-26
JPH08509353A (en) 1996-10-01
DE69419410T2 (en) 1999-10-28
WO1994023965A1 (en) 1994-10-27
EP0693999A1 (en) 1996-01-31

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