ES2000076B3 - Procedimiento para la reduccion de minerales de hierro en fusion. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la reduccion de minerales de hierro en fusion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2000076B3 ES2000076B3 ES87102235T ES87102235T ES2000076B3 ES 2000076 B3 ES2000076 B3 ES 2000076B3 ES 87102235 T ES87102235 T ES 87102235T ES 87102235 T ES87102235 T ES 87102235T ES 2000076 B3 ES2000076 B3 ES 2000076B3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- procedure
- reduction
- melting iron
- iron minerals
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910001608 iron mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/02—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in low shaft furnaces or shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/20—Arrangements for treatment or cleaning of waste gases
- F27D17/22—Arrangements for treatment or cleaning of waste gases for removing solid constituents
- F27D17/25—Arrangements for treatment or cleaning of waste gases for removing solid constituents using cyclones
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA LA REDUCCION DE MINERALES DE HIERRO EN FUSION, EN EL QUE SE REDUCE EL OXIDO DE HIERRO EN UN ESTADO ESENCIALMENTE LIQUIDO Y LA ENERGIA NECESARIA PARA IGUALAR EL BALANCE TERMICO DE LA OPERACION SE OBTIENE MEDIENTE LA ADICION A LA MASA FUNDIDA DE COMBUSTIBLES HIDROCARBONADOS Y MEDIANTE LA COMBUSTION POSTERIOR DE LOS GASES DE REACCION QUE SE FORMAN, PRINCIPALMENTE CO Y H2, PARA LO QUE LOS GASES DE REACCION SE QUEMAN POSTERIORMENTE EN FORMA DE CHORROS DE GAS OXIGENADOS QUE SE INSUFLAN, DOS VECES SUCESIVAS O MAS FRECUENTEMENTE, EN LAS CAMARAS DE REACCION QUE SON FUNCIONALMENTE INDEPENDIENTES UNA DE OTRA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863607775 DE3607775A1 (de) | 1986-03-08 | 1986-03-08 | Verfahren zur schmelzreduktion von eisenerz |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2000076A4 ES2000076A4 (es) | 1987-11-16 |
| ES2000076B3 true ES2000076B3 (es) | 1990-09-01 |
| ES2000076T5 ES2000076T5 (es) | 1998-01-01 |
Family
ID=6295894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES87102235T Expired - Lifetime ES2000076T5 (es) | 1986-03-08 | 1987-02-17 | Procedimiento para la reduccion por fusion de minerales de hierro. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4798624A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0236802B2 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS62263908A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR920000520B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1005274B (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE54333T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU572043B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8701047A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1286113C (es) |
| CS (1) | CS265234B2 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE3607775A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2000076T5 (es) |
| IN (1) | IN166837B (es) |
| SU (1) | SU1500166A3 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA871469B (es) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3607776A1 (de) * | 1986-03-08 | 1987-09-17 | Kloeckner Cra Tech | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisen |
| DE3737271A1 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-07 | Korf Engineering Gmbh | Einschmelzvergaser |
| DE68915298T2 (de) * | 1988-02-12 | 1994-09-08 | Kloeckner Cra Patent | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nachverbrennung. |
| ZA911798B (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-12-24 | Cra Services | A process for producing metals and metal alloys in a smelt reduction vessel |
| JP2918646B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-18 | 1999-07-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 溶融還元炉 |
| DE4042176C2 (de) * | 1990-12-29 | 1993-12-09 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren zur Reduktion von Metalloxiden im schmelzflüssigen Zustand |
| US5378260A (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1995-01-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Two-zone countercurrent smelter system and process |
| DE4213007C1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-12-16 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Abdichten von Düsen in der umgebenden feuerfesten Ausmauerung |
| JP3534407B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-29 | 2004-06-07 | テクノロジカル リソーシズ プロプライエタリー リミテッド | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| DE4307484A1 (de) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Direktreduktion von eisenoxidhaltigen Materialien mit festen kohlenstoffhaltigen Reduktionsmitteln |
| US5733358A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1998-03-31 | Usx Corporation And Praxair Technology, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of steel from iron carbide |
| NL9500264A (nl) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-09-02 | Hoogovens Staal Bv | Werkwijze voor het produceren van vloeibaar ruwijzer. |
| NL9500600A (nl) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-11-01 | Hoogovens Staal Bv | Inrichting voor het produceren van vloeibaar ruwijzer door directe reductie. |
| AUPN226095A0 (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1995-05-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPO426096A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPO426396A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing iron |
| AUPO944697A0 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1997-10-16 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP442598A0 (en) | 1998-07-01 | 1998-07-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
| MY119760A (en) | 1998-07-24 | 2005-07-29 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | A direct smelting process |
| AUPP483898A0 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 1998-08-13 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process & apparatus |
| AUPP554098A0 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-09-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP570098A0 (en) | 1998-09-04 | 1998-10-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPP647198A0 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 1998-11-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP805599A0 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-02-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ083599A0 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 1999-07-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
| AUPQ152299A0 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Start-up procedure for direct smelting process |
| AUPQ205799A0 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-26 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ213099A0 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-09-02 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Pressure control |
| AUPQ308799A0 (en) | 1999-09-27 | 1999-10-21 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ346399A0 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-11-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Stable idle procedure |
| AUPQ365799A0 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 1999-11-18 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting apparatus and process |
| US6602321B2 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2003-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty. Ltd. | Direct smelting process |
| US20060228294A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | Davis William H | Process and apparatus using a molten metal bath |
| US11635257B2 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2023-04-25 | Nsgi Steel Inc. | Smelting apparatus and metallurgical processes thereof |
| WO2021168571A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | Nsgi Steel Inc. | Smelting apparatus and metallurgical processes thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2894831A (en) * | 1956-11-28 | 1959-07-14 | Old Bruce Scott | Process of fluidized bed reduction of iron ore followed by electric furnace melting |
| US3028231A (en) * | 1959-01-01 | 1962-04-03 | British Iron Steel Research | Processing of metallic ores |
| FR1314435A (fr) * | 1961-11-06 | 1963-01-11 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Procédé et dispositif pour la réduction de combinaisons de fer |
| US3186830A (en) * | 1963-05-20 | 1965-06-01 | William H Moore | Melting process |
| US3734716A (en) * | 1971-11-18 | 1973-05-22 | Fmc Corp | Steelmaking process |
| JPS523322A (en) * | 1975-06-25 | 1977-01-11 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Sheet separate feeding method and the mechanism |
| DK288176A (da) * | 1975-07-04 | 1977-01-05 | Boliden Ab | Fremgangsmade til fremstilling af et delvis forreduceret produkt |
| DE2843303C2 (de) * | 1978-10-04 | 1982-12-16 | Korf-Stahl Ag, 7570 Baden-Baden | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung von flüssigem Roheisen und Reduktionsgas in einem Einschmelzvergaser |
| DE3133575C2 (de) * | 1980-08-22 | 1987-05-07 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur Eisenherstellung aus Stoffen, die Eisen mindestens teilweise in oxidischer Form enthalten |
| DE3318005C2 (de) * | 1983-05-18 | 1986-02-20 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur Eisenherstellung |
| DE3418085A1 (de) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-11-28 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur eisenherstellung |
-
1986
- 1986-03-08 DE DE19863607775 patent/DE3607775A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-02-17 ES ES87102235T patent/ES2000076T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-17 DE DE8787102235T patent/DE3763487D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-17 AT AT87102235T patent/ATE54333T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-17 EP EP87102235A patent/EP0236802B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-24 AU AU69199/87A patent/AU572043B2/en not_active Expired
- 1987-03-02 ZA ZA871469A patent/ZA871469B/xx unknown
- 1987-03-05 CS CS871472A patent/CS265234B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-05 IN IN171/CAL/87A patent/IN166837B/en unknown
- 1987-03-06 KR KR1019870002022A patent/KR920000520B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-03-06 SU SU874202169A patent/SU1500166A3/ru active
- 1987-03-06 BR BR8701047A patent/BR8701047A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-03-06 JP JP62050404A patent/JPS62263908A/ja active Granted
- 1987-03-06 CA CA000531427A patent/CA1286113C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-07 CN CN87102252.4A patent/CN1005274B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-03-09 US US07/023,369 patent/US4798624A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU1500166A3 (ru) | 1989-08-07 |
| DE3607775C2 (es) | 1988-08-25 |
| CS147287A2 (en) | 1988-09-16 |
| EP0236802A3 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
| EP0236802B1 (de) | 1990-07-04 |
| EP0236802A2 (de) | 1987-09-16 |
| ES2000076T5 (es) | 1998-01-01 |
| CN87102252A (zh) | 1987-09-16 |
| DE3763487D1 (de) | 1990-08-09 |
| ES2000076A4 (es) | 1987-11-16 |
| CA1286113C (en) | 1991-07-16 |
| US4798624A (en) | 1989-01-17 |
| AU572043B2 (en) | 1988-04-28 |
| JPS62263908A (ja) | 1987-11-16 |
| KR920000520B1 (ko) | 1992-01-14 |
| ZA871469B (en) | 1987-08-17 |
| JPH0219167B2 (es) | 1990-04-27 |
| KR870009033A (ko) | 1987-10-22 |
| IN166837B (es) | 1990-07-21 |
| CN1005274B (zh) | 1989-09-27 |
| EP0236802B2 (de) | 1997-11-19 |
| AU6919987A (en) | 1987-09-10 |
| BR8701047A (pt) | 1988-01-05 |
| ATE54333T1 (de) | 1990-07-15 |
| DE3607775A1 (de) | 1987-09-17 |
| CS265234B2 (en) | 1989-10-13 |
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