ES1299726U - Oven with cyclical baking system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Oven with a cyclical baking system, characterized in that it comprises a structure (1) with an upper rail (1.1) and a lower rail (1.2), each of them having a displacement mechanism (2) that moves platforms (3) firstly through the upper rail (1.1) that is inside the oven and later the platforms (3) are transferred to the lower rail (1.2) through a lowering mechanism, the lower rail passing through a space in the heated oven through the smoke outlet, and the platform being elevated towards the upper rail (1.1) through an ascent mechanism. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPTION

Oven with cyclical baking system

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

The invention, as the title of this descriptive report establishes, an oven with a cyclical baking system, is an innovation that within the current techniques provides advantages unknown until now.

TECHNIQUE SECTOR

The present invention is framed within the oven cooking sector; Equipment for the preparation or treatment of dough; Doughs to bake in the oven.

STATE OF THE ART

The present invention arises with regard to the unproductive nature of refractory stone kilns.

This is because these types of furnaces do not offer a high continuous production capacity.

Consequently, this invention presents an oven with a cyclical baking system that offers a high production capacity, continues, simplifying the processes of its use and handling, where the operator will only have to load the dough for bread on the firm floors with movements continuous cycles available.

Currently, the existence of any oven with a cyclical baking system is unknown, which presents the same or similar structural and constitutive technical characteristics to those described in this specification, as claimed.

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The object of the present invention is the creation of an oven with a cyclical baking system that provides a notable innovation within its field of application in the current state of the art, the characterizing details that make it possible being conveniently included in the final claims that accompany this description.

The present invention is about an oven with a cyclical baking system, which comprises a structure that has a displacement mechanism intended to allow platforms to carry out a continuous movement that determines a closed baking cycle.

This solves the inconvenience of low production presented by refractory stone ovens used in artisan bakeries.

This oven is suitable, therefore, to simplify, in a comfortable way, the process of traditional bread baking and, in turn, significantly increase its productivity.

To this end, the oven with a cyclical baking system comprises a structure with an upper rail and a lower rail, each of them having a displacement mechanism that moves platforms forming a closed and continuous circuit.

Firstly, the platforms on which the dough or food to be cooked is placed pass through the upper rail that is inside the oven and later the platforms are transferred to the lower rail through a lowering mechanism, the lower rail passing through a space of the oven heated by the smoke outlet, and the platform being raised towards the upper rail through an ascent mechanism when the platforms reach the end of the lower rail.

To this end, this kiln has the configuration of a tunnel, built using refractory stone, which has a structure inside that has a continuous cyclical displacement system that allows firm floors, in constant movement, to receive the dough for bread or other food at a starting point, with which it introduces them into the oven, fulfilling the stipulated time for cooking and, later, in the unloading area, deposits them in a basket or on a conveyor belt.

To use it, the operator will only have to place the bread dough directly on the preheated bottom in the loading area and wait for the subsequent cooking and unloading processes, which are carried out automatically by the system, without the intervention of any other operator during all this procedure.

EXPLANATION OF THE FIGURES

To complete the description that is being made and in order to help better understand the characteristics of the invention, this report is attached description, as an integral part thereof, of a figure in which, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented.

Figure 1 corresponds to an internal perspective view of an oven with a cyclical baking system.

PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

The oven with a cyclical baking system comprises a structure (1) with an upper rail (1.1) and a lower rail (1.2), each of them having a displacement mechanism (2) that moves platforms (3) first by the upper rail (1.1) that is inside the oven and later the platforms (3) are transferred to the lower rail (1.2) through a lowering mechanism, the lower rail crossing a space in the oven heated by the outlet of smoke, and the platform being elevated towards the upper rail (1.1) through an ascent mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment, the raising and lowering mechanism is made up of crossed articulated legs (1.3) that raise or lower the platforms (3) between the upper and lower rails and vice versa, making it form a continuous circuit and closed.

The user will be able to program the time that the platforms (3) remain in the upper rail (1.1), that is, inside the oven for baking.

The crossed legs (1.3) have a lifting system that allows the loading and unloading area to be raised respectively. The purpose is to raise the hearth that receives preheated towards the inlet mouth of the oven where it will be loaded with dough and later introduced into the oven. And in the unloading area, the lifting platform, after having received the bottom at the exit of the oven and unloaded the bread, lowers it towards the inlet opening in the return direction to be preheated.

In the preferred embodiment, the structure (1) is arranged inside a tunnel-shaped furnace (A) built with refractory stone (B), with its corresponding smoke outlets (1.4), which has an entrance that determines the starting point and the loading area (4) intended to allow the platforms (3) to be loaded with bread masses to be baked and an exit that determines the unloading area (5) intended to allow the platforms (3) to be unloaded with the loaves already cooked, which when leaving are met with a stop grid that deposits them on a conveyor belt or in a basket.

Preferably, the movement mechanism (2) is by means of bearings, which cooperatively allow the upper rails (1.1) to move the platforms (3) loaded with bread dough to be baked, from the loading area (4) to the unloading area. (5), while the lower rails (1.2) move the other empty platforms (3) back, from the unloading area (5) to the starting point and the loading area (4), in the opposite direction with respect to the upper rails (1.1), passing the empty platforms (3) below the loaded platforms (3), allowing the preheating of said empty platforms (3)

Preferably, the platforms (3) are made of a refractory hearth and are linked to the rails (1.1 and 1.2) through a removable joint.

Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to make its explanation more extensive so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages derived from it, stating that, Within its essentiality, it may be put into practice in other embodiments that differ in detail from the one indicated by way of example, and which will also be covered by the protection sought provided that its fundamental principle is not altered, changed, or modified. .

Claims (5)

1. Oven with a cyclical baking system, characterized in that it comprises a structure (1) with an upper rail (1.1) and a lower rail (1.2), each having a displacement mechanism (2) that moves platforms ( 3) firstly through the upper rail (1.1) that is inside the oven and later the platforms (3) are transferred to the lower rail (1.2) through a lowering mechanism, the lower rail passing through a space in the heated oven through the smoke outlet, and the platform being elevated towards the upper rail (1.1) through an ascent mechanism. 2. Oven with a cyclical baking system, according to claim 1, characterized in that the raising and lowering mechanism is made up of crossed articulated legs (1.3). 3. Oven with a cyclical baking system, according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure (1) is arranged inside a tunnel-shaped oven (A) built with refractory stone (B). 4. Oven with a cyclical baking system, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper rail (1.1) moves the platforms (3) loaded with bread dough to be baked, from the loading area (4) to the unloading area ( 5), while the lower lane (1.2) moves the other empty platforms (3) from the unloading area (5) to the starting point and the loading area (4). 5. Oven with a cyclical baking system, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the platforms (3) are made of refractory hearth and are linked to the rails (1.1 and 1.2) through a removable joint.