ES1295660U - Cabinet with storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for selective recycling of PET plastic (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Cabinet with storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for selective recycling of PET plastic (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1295660U
ES1295660U ES202200280U ES202200280U ES1295660U ES 1295660 U ES1295660 U ES 1295660U ES 202200280 U ES202200280 U ES 202200280U ES 202200280 U ES202200280 U ES 202200280U ES 1295660 U ES1295660 U ES 1295660U
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cabinet
storage bag
complementary
container
pet plastic
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ES202200280U
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ES1295660Y (en
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Planells Francisco Ramón Garces
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Cabinet with a storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for the selective recycling of PET plastic, consisting of a cabinet with a storage bag, intended to be associated with any type of container crusher, characterized by being made up of a cabinet (1) prismatic, with a square base, with a door (2), a handle (3) and a hatch (4) inside which the storage bag (7) is located, secured with fastening means. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, complementario de un aplastador de envases, para reciclaje selectivo de plástico PETCabinet with storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for selective recycling of PET plastic

Objeto técnico de la invenciónTechnical object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, destinado a ser asociado a cualquier tipo de dispositivos aplastadores de envases. El armario tiene una boca de entrada, en la parte superior, para que los envases aplastados caigan directamente en la bolsa de almacenamiento dispuesta en su interior. Una vez llena la bolsa se accede a ella por una puerta delantera y se procede a su cierre y retirada para transportarla a un contenedor específico de reciclado de los dispuestos en la población. La bolsa llena adopta la forma de un cilindro recto flexible cuyas dimensiones están proyectadas para que pueda introducirse sin dificultad en el contenedor.The present invention refers to a cabinet with a storage bag, intended to be associated with any type of container crushing devices. The cupboard has an entrance mouth, in the upper part, so that the crushed containers fall directly into the storage bag arranged inside. Once the bag is full, it is accessed through a front door and it is closed and removed to transport it to a specific recycling container of those available in the population. The filled bag takes the form of a flexible straight cylinder whose dimensions are designed so that it can be easily inserted into the container.

Sector de la técnica al que se refiere la invenciónTechnical field to which the invention relates

La invención que se presenta afecta a la Sección de Técnicas industriales diversas, de la Clasificación Internacional de Patentes (CIP), capítulo de transportes y manutención en el apartado concerniente a manutención, embalaje, almacenado y manipulación de materiales. Desde el punto de vista industrial incide en las empresas involucradas en las operaciones de reciclado.The invention that is presented affects the Section of Miscellaneous Industrial Techniques, of the International Patent Classification (CIP), transport and maintenance chapter in the section concerning maintenance, packaging, storage and handling of materials. From an industrial point of view, it affects the companies involved in recycling operations.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Siguiendo las ordenanzas y recomendaciones del gobierno y de las autoridades locales en lo relativo a promover el respeto al medio ambiente mediante el reciclado de materiales, son cada vez más numerosos los dispositivos existentes en domicilios particulares, centros públicos, bares, hoteles y establecimientos de restauración para facilitar una selección previa de las basuras, desperdicios y otros productos que se generan diariamente. Realizada esta primera selección, se procede a su vertido en los contenedores específicos dispuestos al efecto en todas las poblaciones.Following the ordinances and recommendations of the government and local authorities in relation to promoting respect for the environment through the recycling of materials, there are more and more devices in private homes, public centers, bars, hotels and catering establishments. to facilitate a prior selection of garbage, waste and other products that are generated daily. Once this first selection has been made, it is poured into the specific containers provided for this purpose in all towns.

Muchos de estos dispositivos se encuentran registrados en las Oficinas de Patentes con documentos que describen múltiples soluciones. El tradicional cubo de basura existente en todos los establecimientos públicos y privados así como en los domicilios particulares se ha transformado en un cubo múltiple de dos, tres o cuatro pequeños contenedores donde se van vertiendo los diferentes productos de desecho. Las distintas soluciones registradas se diferencian en la forma o disposición de esos contenedores, sistema de apertura y cierre, complementos para la reposición automática de las bolsas de plástico existentes en el interior de todos ellos, distintas características de dichas bolsas en cuanto a sus medios de cierre, colores, acoplamiento en el contenedor e incluso perfumado.Many of these devices are registered in the Patent Offices with documents that describe multiple solutions. The traditional rubbish bin existing in all public and private establishments as well as in private homes has been transformed into a multiple bin of two, three or four small containers where the different waste products are dumped. The different registered solutions differ in the shape or arrangement of these containers, the opening and closing system, accessories for the automatic replacement of the existing plastic bags inside all of them, different characteristics of said bags in terms of their means of closure, colors, docking in the container and even scented.

El inventor que propone lo que se describe en este documento, no ha encontrado ninguna solución similar en el actual estado de la técnica, para facilitar el reciclado a base de reunir agrupaciones de envases de plástico o aluminio en cantidades importantes o por lo menos, mucho mayores que las piezas unitarias actuales por lo que considera que se trata de una innovación interesante en el ámbito del reciclado.The inventor who proposes what is described in this document, has not found any similar solution in the current state of the art, to facilitate recycling based on gathering groups of plastic or aluminum containers in large quantities or at least, much greater than the current unitary pieces, which is why he considers that it is an interesting innovation in the field of recycling.

El inventor pretende con esta idea realizar una aportación que mejore el proceso de reciclado de envases de plástico reforzando la cultura de lo que se conoce hoy día como economía circular que, poco a poco, se va estableciendo con mayor perfección en todos los países del mundo desplazando a la antigua economía lineal del "usar y tirar”.The inventor intends with this idea to make a contribution that improves the recycling process of plastic containers, reinforcing the culture of what is known today as economy. circular that, little by little, is being established with greater perfection in all the countries of the world, displacing the old linear economy of "use and throw away".

Descripción sumaria de la invenciónSummary description of the invention

Tal como se ha indicado anteriormente, la invención se refiere a un armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, que permite agrupar un número importante de envases de plástico PET previamente aplastados en cualquier máquina de las existentes a tal efecto. Con ello se elimina la labor tediosa, lenta y de bajo rendimiento, de ir tirando en el contenedor, uno a uno los envases PET sin aplastar.As previously indicated, the invention refers to a cabinet with a storage bag, which allows a significant number of previously crushed PET plastic containers to be grouped in any existing machine for this purpose. This eliminates the tedious, slow and low-performance work of throwing PET containers one by one into the container without crushing.

La invención incluye básicamente dos elementos principales que son el armario y la bolsa de almacenamiento. El armario tiene forma de prisma recto de base cuadrada con unas dimensiones aproximadas de 25 x 25 x 100 cm. de chapa o plástico presenta una abertura en la base superior y una puerta en el frontal o en uno de sus laterales. La abertura o boca superior permite la entrada en la bolsa de los envases aplastados y la puerta permite la retirada de la bolsa de almacenamiento, una vez ha quedado llena.The invention basically includes two main elements which are the cabinet and the storage bag. The cabinet is in the shape of a straight prism with a square base with approximate dimensions of 25 x 25 x 100 cm. Made of sheet metal or plastic, it has an opening in the upper base and a door on the front or on one of its sides. The upper opening or mouth allows crushed containers to enter the bag and the door allows the removal of the storage bag, once it has been filled.

En el interior del armario existen medios para asegurar la sujeción de la bolsa de almacenamiento durante el proceso de llenado.Inside the cabinet there are means to ensure the holding of the storage bag during the filling process.

El conjunto de armario y bolsa está pensado para ser asociado a una máquina de aplastado de envases, de las existentes en el comercio, que iría ubicada en la parte alta del armario del tal manera que, una vez aplastado cada envase, se proceda a su vertido por la boca superior del armario para el progresivo llenado de la bolsa de almacenamiento.The cabinet and bag set is designed to be associated with a commercially available container crushing machine, which would be located in the upper part of the cabinet in such a way that, once each container has been crushed, it can be poured through the top mouth of the cabinet for the progressive filling of the storage bag.

En el apartado de dibujos que se incluye a continuación, como parte inseparable del documento, se muestra de forma esquemática la solución concebida por el inventor sin perjuicio de que se puedan introducir pequeñas modificaciones que no alteren la esencia de la invención.In the section of drawings that is included below, as an inseparable part of the document, the solution conceived by the inventor is schematically shown without prejudice to the fact that small modifications can be introduced that do not alter the essence of the invention.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Se incluyen tres figuras, que se consideran suficientes para la correcta interpretación de la invención.Three figures are included, which are considered sufficient for the correct interpretation of the invention.

Figura 1Figure 1

En esta figura se representa la vista frontal del armario de la invención, habiéndose señalado los siguientes elementos:This figure represents the front view of the cabinet of the invention, having indicated the following elements:

1. - Armario1. - Wardrobe

2. - Puerta2. - Door

3. - Tirador3. - Shooter

4. - Trampilla4. - Trapdoor

5. - Soporte5. - Support

6. - Cerco de sujeción6. - Holding fence

7. - Bolsa7. - Bag

8. - Máquina aplastadora8. - Crushing machine

9. - Envase 9. - Packaging

Figura 2Figure 2

Se muestra la misma vista de la figura anterior con la particularidad de que los envases que se van aplastando, son vertidos en la bolsa a través de la trampilla superior del armario.The same view of the previous figure is shown with the particularity that the containers that are being crushed are poured into the bag through the upper hatch of the cabinet.

9.1.- Envase aplastado9.1.- Crushed container

Figura 3Figure 3

En esta figura se muestra la bolsa ya cerrada y extraída de dentro del armario en el momento en que se ha llevado al contenedor y se inicia su introducción en el mismo. Otras bolsas han sido introducidas con anterioridad.This figure shows the bag already closed and extracted from inside the cabinet at the moment it has been taken to the container and its introduction into it begins. Other bags have been introduced before.

10.- Contenedor10.- Container

Explicación detallada de un modo de realización de la invenciónDetailed explanation of an embodiment of the invention

Armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, complementario de un aplastador de envases, para reciclaje selectivo de plástico PET, que en una forma de realización preferida por su inventor, consiste en un armario (1) con bolsa de almacenamiento (7), destinado a ser asociado a cualquier tipo de máquinas aplastadoras de envases (8).Cabinet with a storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for the selective recycling of PET plastic, which in an embodiment preferred by its inventor, consists of a cabinet (1) with a storage bag (7), intended to be associated to any type of container crushing machines (8).

En la (Fig.1), se esquematiza el conjunto de armario (1), bolsa (7) y máquina aplastadora (8), bien entendido que la máquina aplastadora (8) no forma parte del invento pero se destina a aplastar envases (9) y se incluye para insinuar que es una máquina disponible a poca distancia de donde se encuentra el armario (1) que es un mueble en forma de prisma recto de base cuadrada, en el que predomina la altura, fabricado en chapa o plástico presentando una trampilla (4), en la parte superior y una puerta (2), en el frontal o en uno de sus laterales, con su correspondiente tirador (3).In (Fig.1), the assembly of cabinet (1), bag (7) and crushing machine (8) is schematized, it being understood that the crushing machine (8) is not part of the invention but is intended to crush containers ( 9) and is included to insinuate that it is a machine available a short distance from where the cabinet (1) is located, which is a piece of furniture in the shape of a straight prism with a square base, in which height predominates, made of sheet metal or plastic presenting a trap door (4), in the upper part and a door (2), in the front or on one of its sides, with its corresponding handle (3).

La trampilla (4) permite la entrada de los envases aplastados (9.1) y la puerta (2) permite la retirada de la bolsa de almacenamiento (7), una vez ha quedado llena.The hatch (4) allows the entry of the crushed containers (9.1) and the door (2) allows the removal of the storage bag (7), once it is full.

La (Fig.2) nos muestra un envase aplastado (9.1) que, inmediatamente se deja caer en la bolsa (7) donde ya se han introducido una serie de envases aplastados (9.1) quedando el conjunto a la espera de que se llene la bolsa (7) por completo.(Fig.2) shows us a flattened container (9.1) that is immediately dropped into the bag (7) where a series of flattened containers (9.1) have already been introduced, leaving the set waiting for the bag to be filled. bag (7) completely.

La sujeción firme de la bolsa (7) al armario (1) se consigue mediante un cerco de sujeción (6) unido al armario mediante soportes (5).The firm fastening of the bag (7) to the cabinet (1) is achieved by means of a fastening frame (6) attached to the cabinet by means of supports (5).

Esta disposición general permite el almacenamiento previo en casas particulares, bares o restaurantes, de un número importante de envases aplastados (9.1), lo cual hace muy eficiente una de las fases del reciclado pues se elimina la forma clásica de actuar de ir tirando uno a uno los envases aplastados.This general provision allows prior storage in private homes, bars or restaurants, of a significant number of crushed containers (9.1), which makes one of the recycling phases very efficient since the classic way of acting of throwing one by one is eliminated. one of the crushed containers.

En cuanto se produce el llenado completo de la bolsa (7), se procede a retirarla del armario (1) quitando el cerco (6), extrayendo la bolsa (7) y cerrándola como es habitual con las bolsas de plástico.As soon as the bag (7) is completely filled, it is removed from the cabinet (1) by removing the fence (6), extracting the bag (7) and closing it as usual with plastic bags.

La (Fig.3) nos muestra la fase final en la que la bolsa (7), llena, se traslada y se introduce en el contenedor (10) de reciclado. (Fig.3) shows us the final phase in which the bag (7) is filled, moved and introduced into the recycling container (10).

No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de esta descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender el alcance y las ventajas derivadas de la invención, así como desarrollar y llevara la práctica el objeto de la misma. Sin embargo, debe entenderse que la invención ha sido descrita según un modo de realización preferido por lo que puede ser susceptible de modificaciones siempre que ello no repercuta o suponga alteración alguna del fundamento de dicha invención. Es decir, los términos en que ha quedado expuesta esta descripción de la invención, deberán ser tomados siempre con carácter amplio y no limitativo. It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description more extensive so that an expert in the field can understand the scope and advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and put into practice its object. However, it must be understood that the invention has been described according to a preferred embodiment, so it may be subject to modifications provided that this does not affect or imply any alteration of the foundation of said invention. In other words, the terms in which this description of the invention has been exposed must always be taken broadly and not limitingly.

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, complementario de un aplastador de envases, para reciclaje selectivo de plástico PET, consistente en un armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, destinado a ser asociado a cualquier tipo de máquinas aplastadoras de envases, caracterizado por componerse de un armario (1) prismático, de base cuadrada, con puerta (2), tirador (3) y trampilla (4) en cuyo interior se ubica la bolsa de almacenamiento (7) asegurada con medios de sujeción.1. Cabinet with a storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for the selective recycling of PET plastic, consisting of a cabinet with a storage bag, intended to be associated with any type of container crusher, characterized by being made up of a cabinet (1) prismatic, with a square base, with a door (2), a handle (3) and a hatch (4) inside which the storage bag (7) is located, secured with fastening means. 2. Armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, complementario de un aplastador de envases, para reciclaje selectivo de plástico PET, según la reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque los medios de sujeción se componen de varios soportes (5) y de un cerco (6).2. Cabinet with a storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for the selective recycling of PET plastic, according to the first claim, characterized in that the holding means are made up of several supports (5) and a frame (6). 3. Armario con bolsa de almacenamiento, complementario de un aplastador de envases, para reciclaje selectivo de plástico PET, según la reivindicación primera, caracterizado porque la bolsa de almacenamiento (7) es de plástico. 3. Cabinet with a storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for the selective recycling of PET plastic, according to the first claim, characterized in that the storage bag (7) is made of plastic.
ES202200280U 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Cabinet with storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for selective recycling of PET plastic Active ES1295660Y (en)

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ES202200280U ES1295660Y (en) 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Cabinet with storage bag, complementary to a container crusher, for selective recycling of PET plastic

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ES1295660Y ES1295660Y (en) 2023-02-17

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