ES1289014U

ES1289014U - Handle with integrated bolt for door with latch and slip lock (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1289014U
Application number: ES202230465U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Zarraga Santiago Niembro
Original assignee: Atiran Security Group SL
Current assignee: Atiran Security Group SL
Priority date: 2022-03-21
Filing date: 2022-03-21
Publication date: 2022-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-21
Also published as: ES1289014Y

Abstract

Handle with integrated lock for door with latch lock and slip, which starting from the conventional structuring of any locking door handle in which a latch or operable locking element participates by means of a bulb (6), Incorporating a slip powered internally by a handle (1) and outside the bulb (6), it is characterized because it includes a support plate (3) of the handle to the door, equipped with fixing means to the internal face of the door In correspondence with the body of the lock, support plate (3) in which a locking mechanism is integrated, in which on the lower face of the bolt (11) a zipper is established in which a toothed medica is set (10) Solidarity to a square shaft (9) that fits into a rectangular section (8) provided at the interior end of the lock cylinder (6) of the lock, cylinder that is finished by its extremity. TA or external in the classic insertion groove of the corresponding opening wrench, complementing the bolt (11) pin (11) with a bridge (14) in which the pin (11) of the bolt, equipped with frame fixing means of the door. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Manilla con cerrojo integrado para puerta con cerradura de pestillo y resbalónHandle with integrated latch for door with deadbolt and latch lock

SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR

La presente invención se refiere a una manilla con cerrojo integrado para puerta con cerradura de pestillo y resbalón que ha sido especialmente concebida para constituir un medio adicional de seguridad fácilmente instalable, ideal para puertas metálicas y de madera, aprovechando los mecanizados propios de la puerta sin tener que hacer nuevos mecanizados para la instalación del cerrojo.The present invention relates to a handle with an integrated latch for a door with a bolt and latch lock that has been specially designed to constitute an additional means of security that can be easily installed, ideal for metal and wooden doors, taking advantage of the door's own machining without having to do new machining for the installation of the bolt.

La manilla de la invención está destinada a ser implantada en puertas ya existentes en las que se pretenda instalar un elemento de cierre mediante cerrojo adicional a la cerradura ya existente, de forma rápida, cómoda y sencilla, si bien podría fabricarse como un elemento completo que integre la propia cerradura.The handle of the invention is intended to be installed in existing doors in which it is intended to install a closing element by means of an additional deadbolt to the existing lock, in a quick, convenient and simple way, although it could be manufactured as a complete element that integrate the lock itself.

Es igualmente objeto de la invención que el accionamiento del cerrojo y de la cerradura sea simultáneo, de modo que solo se requiera de una única llave para ambos elementos, de manera que externamente cuando se accione la llave se accione de forma simultánea el cerrojo, mientras que internamente, cuando se actúe manualmente sobre el cerrojo, su desplazamiento accione de forma simultánea la cerradura.It is also an object of the invention that the activation of the latch and the lock be simultaneous, so that only a single key is required for both elements, so that when the key is activated externally, the latch is activated simultaneously, while that internally, when the latch is operated manually, its displacement activates the lock simultaneously.

En definitiva la manilla de la invención se trata de un mecanismo universal aplicable a cualquier cerradura estándar del tipo de las que incluyen pestillo y resbalón.In short, the handle of the invention is a universal mechanism applicable to any standard lock of the type that includes a bolt and a latch bolt.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓNBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Como es sabido, por motivos de seguridad es habitual instalar elementos de cierre adicional a las cerraduras como pueden ser los clásicos cerrojos.As is known, for security reasons it is usual to install additional closing elements to the locks, such as the classic bolts.

Este tipo de dispositivos si bien aportan un mayor nivel de seguridad en el cierre de las puertas, presentan una problemática entre la que caben destacar los siguientes aspectos: • Requieren de una segunda llave, de accionamiento independiente del de la cerradura, lo que supone una pérdida de tiempo y molestias a la hora de identificar cada una de las llaves a utilizar en la apertura de la puerta y activación de ambos cierres.Although this type of device provides a higher level of security in closing the doors, it presents a problem among which the following aspects should be highlighted: • They require a second key, independently activated from the lock, which means a loss of time and inconvenience when identifying each of the keys to be used to open the door and activate both closures.

• El bombillo de accionamiento del cerrojo requiere de un mecanizado adicional en la puerta que atraviese ésta, maniobra que resulta complicada de realizar para personas no expertas.• The bolt actuation cylinder requires additional machining on the door that crosses it, a maneuver that is difficult to carry out for non-experts.

Si bien se conocen mecanismos en los que se vincula un cerrojo con una cerradura de pestillo, se trata de mecanismos que no son aplicables a cerraduras con manilla y resbalón, a lo que hay que añadir que se trata de mecanismos desarrollados específicamente para cada tipo de cerradura, de manera que no presentan un carácter universal, es decir no son aplicables a cualquier cerradura existente.Although mechanisms are known in which a deadbolt is linked to a deadbolt lock, these are mechanisms that are not applicable to locks with a handle and latchbolt, to which it must be added that these are mechanisms developed specifically for each type of lock. lock, so that they do not have a universal character, that is, they are not applicable to any existing lock.

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNEXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

La manilla con cerrojo integrado para puerta con cerradura de pestillo y resbalón que se preconiza resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero sumamente eficaz, definiendo un mecanismo universal aplicable a cualquier cerradura estándar dotada de pestillo y resbalón accionado por manilla.The handle with an integrated bolt for a door with a deadbolt and latch lock that is recommended solves the aforementioned problem in a fully satisfactory way, based on a simple but highly effective solution, defining a universal mechanism applicable to any standard lock with a deadbolt and latch handle operated.

Para ello, y partiendo de la estructuración convencional de cualquier manilla para puerta con cerradura de pestillo y resbalón, la invención centra sus características en el hecho de que en sustitución del clásico bombillo de la cerradura en el que se introduce la llave, se dispone un bombillo que por uno de sus extremos incluye una ranura para inserción de la correspondiente llave, pero que por el extremo opuesto se remata en un cajeado de sección cuadrangular en el que está destinado a ensamblarse un cuadradillo que se remata en una rueda dentada que acciona la cremallera prevista en el pasador del cerrojo integrado en la pletina de soporte de la manilla a la puerta, quedando alojada la rueda dentada en una carcasa sujeta a la pletina de soporte de la manilla. De manera que para su instalación, tras la retirada de la manilla y bombillo a reemplazar en caso de existir, se instalará el nuevo bombillo antes descrito en la cerradura y posteriormente se instalará la pletina de soporte de la manilla acoplando el cuadrillo de la manilla a la cerradura y el cuadrillo de la rueda dentada al bombillo y atornillando la pletina de soporte a la puerta, sin necesidad de tener que hacer ningún tipo de mecanizado en la puerta. Por cuanto que, dicho mecanismo de cerrojo empleará el bombillo de la cerradura para su accionamiento, accionándose directamente con la llave de la cerradura.To this end, and based on the conventional structure of any door handle with a bolt and latch lock, the invention focuses its characteristics on the fact that instead of the classic cylinder of the lock in which the key is inserted, there is a cylinder that at one of its ends includes a slot for inserting the corresponding key, but at the opposite end it ends in a quadrangular section recess in which a square is intended to be assembled that ends in a toothed wheel that drives the rack provided in the latch pin integrated in the door handle support plate, the toothed wheel being housed in a casing attached to the handle support plate. So that for its installation, after removing the handle and cylinder to be replaced, if any, the new cylinder described above will be installed in the lock and subsequently the handle support plate by coupling the handle spindle to the lock and the toothed wheel spindle to the cylinder and screwing the support plate to the door, without having to do any type of machining on the door. Whereas, said bolt mechanism will use the cylinder of the lock for its actuation, being actuated directly with the lock key.

Esta operativa es invariable indistintamente del tipo de bombillo utilizado, de manera que, el bombillo será preferentemente de doble embrague, en orden a que la maniobra pueda realizarse de forma inversa, es decir que al desplazar el pasador del cerrojo horizontalmente, su cremallera actúe sobre la rueda dentada de la pieza que se vincula a través del cuadradillo al bombillo de la cerradura, provocando el giro de su cilindro interno, y consecuentemente provocando la correspondiente apertura o cierre simultáneo del pestillo de la cerradura.This operation is invariable regardless of the type of cylinder used, so that the cylinder will preferably have a double clutch, so that the maneuver can be carried out in reverse, that is, when moving the bolt horizontally, its rack acts on the toothed wheel of the piece that is linked through the square to the cylinder of the lock, causing the rotation of its internal cylinder, and consequently causing the corresponding simultaneous opening or closing of the lock bolt.

Sin embargo, en situaciones en las que no sea necesario cerrar la puerta desde dentro, como en el caso de trasteros cuando se entra a dejar/recoger cualquier objeto, el bombillo podría ser simple, de modo que solo gire con la llave desde el exterior, no permitiendo el cierre del cerrojo desde el interior, por cuanto que su cremallera se vería inmovilizada por la rueda dentada al estar bloqueado el bombillo si no está introducida la llave.However, in situations where it is not necessary to close the door from the inside, such as in the case of storage rooms when entering to leave/pick up any object, the bulb could be simple, so that it only turns with the key from the outside. , not allowing the bolt to be closed from the inside, since its rack would be immobilized by the toothed wheel as the cylinder is locked if the key is not inserted.

Paralelamente, el mecanismo de la invención permite la liberación y bloqueo de la puerta sin necesidad de llave cuando se precise de un acceso rápido y/o continuado en el que no se precise de altos niveles de seguridad, a través del accionamiento del resbalón accionando la correspondiente manilla, cuando el cerrojo y el pestillo estén desbloqueados, lo que lo hace cómodo de usar, ya que no es preciso tener que recurrir siempre a las llaves para abrir la puerta cuando por ejemplo, se pretenden introducir múltiples objetos (compras, mudanzas, etc), o se prevé el acceso de múltiples personas (reuniones, fiestas, etc).At the same time, the mechanism of the invention allows the release and blocking of the door without the need for a key when rapid and/or continuous access is required in which high levels of security are not required, through the activation of the latch by activating the corresponding handle, when the deadbolt and latch are unlocked, which makes it easy to use, since it is not necessary to always use the keys to open the door when, for example, you want to introduce multiple objects (shopping, moving, etc.). etc), or the access of multiple people is foreseen (meetings, parties, etc).

Se consigue de esta forma un mecanismo fácil de instalar, en el que se puede aprovechar cualquier cerradura estándar de pestillo y resbalón ya existente, que ofrece un plus de seguridad, sin necesidad de llaves adicionales, lo que lo hace cómodo y rápido de accionar. In this way, an easy-to-install mechanism is achieved, in which any existing standard deadbolt and latch lock can be used, offering added security, without the need for additional keys, which makes it easy and quick to operate.

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is going to be made below and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of its practical embodiment, a set of plans is attached as an integral part of said description. where, by way of illustration and not limitation, the following has been represented:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una manilla con cerrojo integrado para puerta con cerradura de pestillo y resbalón realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, y más concretamente los elementos a incorporar sobre una cerradura ya existente, no representada en la figura.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of a handle with an integrated latch for a door with a deadbolt and latch lock made in accordance with the object of the present invention, and more specifically the elements to be incorporated into an existing lock, not shown. in the figure.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en alzado posterior del bombillo que participa en la cerradura de la invención.Figure 2.- Shows a rear elevation view of the cylinder that participates in the lock of the invention.

La figura 3.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista en perspectiva del elemento que vincula el bombillo de la cerradura con el mecanismo de accionamiento del cerrojo.Figure 3.- Shows, finally, a perspective view of the element that links the cylinder of the lock with the actuating mechanism of the bolt.

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓNPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, puede observarse como la invención parte de la estructuración convencional de cualquier tipo de manilla para puerta con cerradura en la que participe un pestillo accionado por un bombillo mediante llave y un resbalón accionable mediante una manilla (1).In view of the figures outlined, it can be seen how the invention starts from the conventional structuring of any type of door handle with a lock in which a latch operated by a cylinder with a key and a latch actuated by a handle (1) participate.

Esta manilla con cerrojo integrado para puerta con cerradura de pestillo y resbalón, como se ha dicho con anterioridad tiene por objeto presentar un carácter universal que permita su instalación en cualquier cerradura de este tipo ya existente e instalada en una puerta, si bien la cerradura puede formar parte del propio producto suministrado al mercado conjuntamente con el resto de elementos que participan en el dispositivo de la invención.This handle with integrated bolt for a door with a latch bolt lock, as has been said previously, is intended to be universal in nature, allowing it to be installed in any lock of this type that already exists and is installed on a door, although the lock can form part of the product supplied to the market together with the rest of the elements that participate in the device of the invention.

Pues bien, a partir de esta estructuración convencional, la invención se centra en la incorporación de un cerrojo en la pletina de soporte (3) de la manilla, pletina dotada de orificios (4) para atornillamiento o remachamiento de la misma a la puerta sobre la cara interior de la cerradura, contando la pletina de soporte (3) con un orificio circular (5) coincidente con el eje de giro de la manilla (1).Well, based on this conventional structuring, the invention focuses on the incorporation of a deadbolt in the support plate (3) of the handle, plate provided with holes (4) for screwing or riveting it to the door on the inside face of the lock, with the support plate (3) having a circular hole (5) coinciding with the turning axis of the handle (1).

De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, se ha previsto que el bombillo de la cerradura se sustituya por un bombillo (6) como el mostrado en la figura 2, en el que, por el extremo anterior incluye la clásica ranura para inserción de la correspondiente llave, pero que por su extremo opuesto, el mostrado en la citada figura 2, su cilindro (7) incluye un cajeado (8) de sección cuadrangular, en el que encaja enchufadamente un vástago o cuadradillo (9) de un mecanismo de vinculación de la cerradura al cerrojo, al que es solidario una rueda dentada (10) que engrana en la correspondiente cremallera prevista sobre la cara inferior del pasador (11) del cerrojo.In accordance with another of the characteristics of the invention, provision has been made for the cylinder of the lock to be replaced by a cylinder (6) such as the one shown in Figure 2, in which, at the front end, it includes the classic slot for insertion of the corresponding key, but at its opposite end, the one shown in the aforementioned figure 2, its cylinder (7) includes a recess (8) with a quadrangular section, in which a rod or square rod (9) of a mechanism fits plugged. linking the lock to the latch, to which is integral a toothed wheel (10) that engages in the corresponding rack provided on the underside of the pin (11) of the latch.

Consecuentemente, y volviendo a la figura 1, de la pletina de soporte (3) de la manilla emergen dos brazos (15) solidarios a ésta, dotados de unos orificios (16) para la vinculación y desvinculación mediante atornillamiento de la carcasa (2) que cobija en su seno los mecanismos mostrados en las figuras 2 y 3. La pletina de soporte (3) de la manilla integrará unas guías laterales (12) sobre las que es desplazable horizontalmente el pasador (11) del cerrojo a través de su tirador (13), complementándose con el clásico perfil metálico en omega o puente (14) en el que encaja lateralmente el pasador (11), puente dotado igualmente de orificios (4) para su atornillamiento o remachamiento directo sobre el marco de la puerta de que se trate.Consequently, and returning to figure 1, two arms (15) solidary to it emerge from the support plate (3) of the handle, provided with holes (16) for connecting and disconnecting the casing (2) by means of screws. that shelters the mechanisms shown in figures 2 and 3. The support plate (3) of the handle will integrate some lateral guides (12) on which the pin (11) of the bolt is horizontally movable through its handle (13), complementing itself with the classic omega or bridge metal profile (14) in which the pin (11) fits laterally, a bridge also provided with holes (4) for direct screwing or riveting on the door frame of which be treated.

A partir de esta estructuración, y como se ha dicho con anterioridad, basta con una única llave para accionar de forma simultánea tanto el pestillo de la cerradura como el pasador (11) del cerrojo desde el exterior de la puerta, indistintamente de si el bombillo es simple o de doble embrague, mientras que, cuando el bombillo es de doble embrague, internamente no es preciso utilizar ninguna llave para desbloquear la cerradura, por cuanto que el desplazamiento horizontal y manual del pasador (11) del cerrojo a través de su tirador (13) provoca que la cremallera inferior prevista en el mismo haga girar el mecanismo de vinculación de la cerradura al pestillo mostrado en la figura 3, el cual se vincula al cilindro del bombillo (6) provocando por tanto la liberación o extracción del correspondiente pestillo de la cerradura. Based on this structuring, and as has been said before, a single key is enough to simultaneously activate both the lock latch and the deadbolt pin (11) from the outside of the door, regardless of whether the cylinder it is simple or double-clutch, while, when the cylinder is double-clutch, internally it is not necessary to use any key to unlock the lock, since the horizontal and manual movement of the pin (11) of the bolt through its handle (13) causes the lower rack provided therein to rotate the linkage mechanism of the lock to the latch shown in figure 3, which is linked to the cylinder of the cylinder (6) thus causing the release or extraction of the corresponding latch of the lock.

En el caso de utilizar bombillos simples, el cerrojo no podrá accionarse desde el interior, solución que, como se ha dicho anteriormente resulta perfectamente válida para ciertas aplicaciones en las que no se requiera de tales prestaciones, como por ejemplo su uso en puertas de trasteros.In the case of using simple bulbs, the lock cannot be operated from the inside, a solution that, as has been said before, is perfectly valid for certain applications in which such features are not required, such as its use in storage room doors. .

Por último decir que la puerta podrá ser bloqueada y desbloqueada exclusivamente por el resbalón accionado por la manilla (1), es decir, sin necesidad específica de llaves, en aquellos casos que se requiera de un repetido acceso a través de la puerta y que no se requiera de un alto nivel de seguridad, cuando el cerrojo y el pestillo se encuentren en posición de liberación de la cerradura. Finally, it should be noted that the door can be locked and unlocked exclusively by the latch activated by the handle (1), that is, without the specific need for keys, in those cases where repeated access through the door is required and there is no A high level of security is required when the deadbolt and latch are in the lock release position.

Claims

1a.- Handle with integrated latch for door with latch and latch lock, which starts from the conventional structuring of any door handle with lock in which a latch or locking element that can be operated by means of a key by means of a cylinder participates (6) , incorporating a latch actuated internally by a handle (1) and externally by the cylinder (6), is characterized in that it includes a support plate (3) for the handle to the door, provided with fixing means to the internal face of the door in correspondence with the body of the lock, support plate (3) in which a bolt mechanism is integrated, in which a rack is established on the lower face of the bolt (11) of the bolt, in which a wheel engages toothed (10) integral with a square shaft (9) that fits into a recess (8) of rectangular section provided in the inner end of the cylinder of the cylinder (6) of the lock, a cylinder that is finished off at its end or inserted or external in the classic insertion slot of the corresponding opening key, complementing the latch pin (11) with a bridge (14) in which the latch pin (11) fits laterally, provided with fixing means to the frame of the door.

2a.- Handle with integrated bolt for a door with a bolt and latch lock, according to claim 1a, characterized in that the cylinder (6) is embodied in a double-clutch cylinder.

3.- Handle with integrated bolt for a door with a bolt and latch lock, according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylinder (6) is embodied in a simple cylinder.

4.- Handle with integrated bolt for a door with a latch and latch lock, according to claim 1, characterized in that two arms (15) emerge from the support plate (3) of the handle, integral with it, provided with holes (16). ) for linking and unlinking by screwing the casing (2) to the support plate (3) of the handle.

5.- Handle with integrated bolt for a door with a bolt and latch lock, according to claim 1, characterized in that the support plate (3) of the handle is provided with holes (4) for screwing or riveting it to the inner face of the door in correspondence with the body of the lock, as well as a circular hole (5) for the passage of the axis of rotation of the handle (1).

6a.- Handle with integrated bolt for a door with a bolt and latch lock, according to claim 1a, characterized in that the fixing means of the bridge (14) to the door frame materialize in holes (4) for the passage of screws or rivets Fixing.