ES1250707U - Automatic disinfection device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Automatic disinfection device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1250707U
ES1250707U ES202031069U ES202031069U ES1250707U ES 1250707 U ES1250707 U ES 1250707U ES 202031069 U ES202031069 U ES 202031069U ES 202031069 U ES202031069 U ES 202031069U ES 1250707 U ES1250707 U ES 1250707U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
cabin
conveyor
disinfection device
automatic disinfection
translation
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ES202031069U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1250707Y (en
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Lopez Fernando Rodriguez
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Individual
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Abstract

Automatic disinfection device, characterized in that it comprises a conveyor (1) of objects, mounted on a structure (2), which passes through a cabin (3) with an inlet (4) and an outlet (5) formed by openings with respective seals (6), and comprising an ozonator (7) inside the cabin (3). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Dispositivo automático de desinfecciónAutomatic disinfection device

SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICATECHNICAL SECTOR

La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo automático de desinfección, que utiliza el ozono para desinfectar y eliminar riesgos biológicos de una serie de objetos durante su movimiento. Es aplicable, entre otros lugares, en empresas de logística, en supermercados, aeropuertos, etc.The present invention refers to an automatic disinfection device that uses ozone to disinfect and eliminate biological hazards from a series of objects during their movement. It is applicable, among other places, in logistics companies, in supermarkets, airports, etc.

ESTADO DE LA TÉCNICASTATE OF THE ART

En la situación de pandemia, uno de los posibles riesgos de infección proviene del contacto con material infectado. Por ello, es necesario lavarse las manos con frecuencias, tratar las superficies que puedan estar contaminadas, etc.In a pandemic situation, one of the possible risks of infection comes from contact with infected material. Therefore, it is necessary to wash your hands frequently, treat surfaces that may be contaminated, etc.

En el caso de comercios, donde una cajera ha de tocar todos los objetos para contabilizarlos y pasarlos a la cuenta, los objetos son tocados, de forma sucesiva por el reponedor, uno o más clientes, la cajera y de nuevo el cliente. Todo ello sin contar la fabricación. Por lo tanto, es conveniente realizar una desinfección adecuada para evitar la propagación, sin requerir al cliente a realizar el lavado del producto con lejía (no siempre posible) al llegar a casa. Igualmente, en tiendas de ropa puede ser necesario desinfectar los productos que se ha probado un posible cliente.In the case of shops, where a cashier has to touch all the objects to count them and transfer them to the account, the objects are touched, successively by the restocker, one or more customers, the cashier and again the customer. All this without counting the manufacturing. Therefore, it is advisable to carry out an adequate disinfection to avoid the spread, without requiring the customer to wash the product with bleach (not always possible) when arriving home. Similarly, in clothing stores it may be necessary to disinfect products that a potential customer has tried.

En otras instalaciones, como aeropuertos, estaciones, colegios... es deseable aumentar la bioseguridad y desinfectar los objetos de todas las personas para evitar la entrada de virus o bacterias, ya que son lugares de mucho tránsito que pueden repartir enormemente la infección.In other facilities, such as airports, stations, schools ... it is desirable to increase biosecurity and disinfect everyone's objects to avoid the entry of viruses or bacteria, since they are places with a lot of traffic that can greatly spread the infection.

El solicitante no conoce ninguna solución igual de eficaz que la reivindicada.The applicant does not know of any solution as effective as the one claimed.

BREVE EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN BRIEF EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

La invención consiste en un dispositivo automático de desinfección según las reivindicaciones. Sus diferentes realizaciones resuelven los problemas reseñados y proveen de ventajas reseñables, evidentes para el experto en la materia.The invention consists of an automatic disinfection device according to the claims. Its different embodiments solve the problems outlined and provide notable advantages, obvious to those skilled in the art.

El dispositivo automático de desinfección comprende un transportador de objetos (uno o más equipos de cinta, rodillos...), montado en una estructura. El transportador atraviesa una cabina, igualmente soportada por la estructura, con una entrada y una salida formadas por aberturas con sendos sellos para reducir la salida de aire descontrolada del interior. El dispositivo además comprende un ozonificador del interior de la cabina.The automatic disinfection device comprises an object conveyor (one or more belt equipment, rollers ...), mounted on a structure. The conveyor passes through a cabin, also supported by the structure, with an inlet and an outlet formed by openings with separate seals to reduce the uncontrolled escape of air from the interior. The device also includes an ozonator inside the cabin.

Por ejemplo, los sellos pueden comprender sendas cortinas de aire. Pero se prefiere usar una guillotina o puerta de eje horizontal para aislar completamente el interior de la cabina y el exterior. En ese caso, el transportador se detendrá momentáneamente para la desinfección, momento en que la guillotina o puerta se apretará contra su marco para asegurar la estanqueidad.For example, the seals can each comprise air curtains. But it is preferred to use a horizontal axis sash or door to completely isolate the inside of the cabin and the outside. In that case, the conveyor will stop momentarily for disinfection, at which point the guillotine or door will be pressed against its frame to ensure tightness.

La cabina preferiblemente está dividida en una cámara central conectada con el ozonificador, y dos cámaras extremas conectadas a un circuito de aspiración con un catalizador de descomposición del ozono. De esta forma, el ozono que se escape de la cámara central será descompuesto en el catalizador y no afectará a las personas próximas. Entre cada cámara puede haber un sello, como puede ser sendas guillotinas o puertas, preferiblemente de eje horizontal.The cabin is preferably divided into a central chamber connected to the ozonator, and two end chambers connected to a suction circuit with an ozone decomposition catalyst. In this way, the ozone that escapes from the central chamber will be decomposed in the catalyst and will not affect the people nearby. Between each chamber there can be a seal, such as guillotines or doors, preferably with a horizontal axis.

Para desinfectar la zona del objeto que contacta con el transportador, es necesario separar éste del transportador para dejar entrar el ozono. Por ejemplo, haciendo que el transportador sea una cinta con resaltes. Las sacudidas de aceleración y freno asegurarán que se mueve ligeramente y las zonas de contacto varíen.To disinfect the area of the object that contacts the conveyor, it is necessary to separate the conveyor from the conveyor to allow ozone to enter. For example, by making the conveyor a ribbed belt. Throttle and brake jerks will ensure that it moves slightly and the contact zones vary.

Otras variantes serán descritas más adelante.Other variants will be described later.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para una mejor comprensión de la invención, se incluyen las siguientes figuras.For a better understanding of the invention, the following figures are included.

Figura 1: Vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización. Figure 1: Perspective view of an embodiment example.

MODOS DE REALIZACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓNMODES OF EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A continuación se pasa a describir de manera breve un modo de realización de la invención, como ejemplo ilustrativo y no limitativo de ésta.An embodiment of the invention will be briefly described below, as an illustrative and non-limiting example thereof.

La realización mostrada en la figura 1 comprende un transportador (1), que puede ser de cinta transportadora, de rodillos... El transportador (1) está montado en una estructura (2) para disponerse sensiblemente horizontal y a la altura deseada. En el recorrido del transportador (1) se dispone al menos una cabina (3), de forma que cualquier objeto que circule por el transportador haya de atravesar la cabina (3). La cabina (3) posee una entrada (4) y una salida (5) formadas por sendas aberturas con un sello (6) que puede ser atravesado por los objetos del transportador (1). El sello (6) será preferiblemente una guillotina que descienda por una guía en los bordes de cada abertura, o una puerta de eje horizontal. La guillotina o puerta se apoyará en el transportador para sellar el interior de la cabina.The embodiment shown in Figure 1 comprises a conveyor (1), which can be a conveyor belt, roller ... The conveyor (1) is mounted on a structure (2) to be arranged substantially horizontally and at the desired height. In the path of the conveyor (1) at least one cabin (3) is arranged, so that any object that circulates on the conveyor has to pass through the cabin (3). The cabin (3) has an inlet (4) and an outlet (5) formed by respective openings with a seal (6) that can be traversed by the objects of the conveyor (1). The seal (6) will preferably be a guillotine that descends through a guide at the edges of each opening, or a door with a horizontal axis. The guillotine or door will rest on the conveyor to seal the interior of the cabin.

En el interior de la cabina (3) se introduce ozono desde un ozonificador (7), de forma que la concentración del ozono en el interior sea biocida. Así, cualquier producto que pase a través de la cabina (3) es desinfectado de forma automática. La concentración a utilizar depende del tiempo de residencia en la cabina (3), es decir de la relación entre su longitud y velocidad del transportador (1). El circuito del ozonificador (7) posee un compresor de baja presión, un filtro de partículas, un deshumidificador, el propio generador de ozono y finalmente un humidificador. El aire ozonificado se introduce en la cabina, por ejemplo, con 85 % de humedad relativa y 25 °C. El aire ozonificado se introduce y extrae preferiblemente por la parte inferior de la cabina (3).Inside the cabin (3) ozone is introduced from an ozonator (7), so that the concentration of ozone inside is biocidal. Thus, any product that passes through the cabin (3) is automatically disinfected. The concentration to be used depends on the residence time in the cabin (3), that is to say on the relationship between its length and the speed of the conveyor (1). The ozonator circuit (7) has a low pressure compressor, a particle filter, a dehumidifier, the ozone generator itself and finally a humidifier. Ozonated air is introduced into the cabin, for example, with 85% relative humidity and 25 ° C. The ozonated air is preferably introduced and extracted through the lower part of the cabin (3).

Preferiblemente, la cabina (3) está en depresión, cuando se cierran las guillotinas o puertas, para dificultar la salida del ozono. Una vez alcanzada la concentración necesaria, se mantiene cerrada durante el tiempo necesario para la desinfección. Al acabar este tiempo, se elimina el ozono por aspiración y tratamiento en un quemador o un catalizador adecuado (óxidos de metales de transición, por ejemplo), antes de volver a abrir la entrada (4) y la salida (5).Preferably, the cabin (3) is in depression, when the guillotines or doors are closed, to make it difficult for the ozone to escape. Once the necessary concentration is reached, it is kept closed for the time necessary for disinfection. At the end of this time, the ozone is removed by suction and treatment in a burner or a suitable catalyst (transition metal oxides, for example), before reopening the inlet (4) and outlet (5).

Para desinfectar la superficie de apoyo del objeto, que está en contacto con el transportador (1) existen varias soluciones. En una primera solución, el transportador (1) es una cinta con resaltes de 0,5 mm, que permite el paso del ozono a la superficie inferior. To disinfect the support surface of the object, which is in contact with the conveyor (1) there are several solutions. In a first solution, the conveyor (1) is a belt with projections of 0.5 mm, which allows the passage of ozone to the lower surface.

La cabina (3) puede comprender un lector (no apreciable) de los códigos portados por los objetos. Ya sea un código de barras, una etiqueta RFID (pasiva o activa), etc. De esta forma se realiza el seguimiento de los productos desinfectados. The cabin (3) can comprise a reader (not appreciable) of the codes carried by the objects. Be it a barcode, an RFID tag (passive or active), etc. In this way, the disinfected products are monitored.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1- Dispositivo automático de desinfección, caracterizado por que comprende un transportador (1) de objetos, montado en una estructura (2), que atraviesa una cabina (3) con una entrada (4) y una salida (5) formadas por aberturas con sendos sellos (6), y que comprende un ozonificador (7) del interior de la cabina (3).1- Automatic disinfection device, characterized in that it comprises a conveyor (1) of objects, mounted on a structure (2), which passes through a cabin (3) with an inlet (4) and an outlet (5) formed by openings with two seals (6), and comprising an ozonator (7) inside the cabin (3). 2- Dispositivo, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que los sellos (6) comprenden sendas guillotinas o puertas de eje horizontal.2- Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the seals (6) comprise two guillotines or doors with a horizontal axis. 3- Dispositivo, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que la cabina (3) comprende un circuito de aspiración con un catalizador de descomposición del ozono.3- Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the cabin (3) comprises a suction circuit with an ozone decomposition catalyst. 4- Dispositivo, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que la cabina (3) comprende un lector de códigos portados por los objetos.4- Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the cabin (3) comprises a reader for codes carried by the objects. 5- Dispositivo, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que el transportador (1) comprende una cinta trasportadora con resaltes. 5- Device, according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor (1) comprises a conveyor belt with projections.
ES202031069U 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Automatic disinfection device Active ES1250707Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2612327A (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-05-03 Acs Clothing Ltd Automated apparatus, system and method for disinfecting products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2612327A (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-05-03 Acs Clothing Ltd Automated apparatus, system and method for disinfecting products

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