ES1229929U - Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1229929U ES1229929U ES201900118U ES201900118U ES1229929U ES 1229929 U ES1229929 U ES 1229929U ES 201900118 U ES201900118 U ES 201900118U ES 201900118 U ES201900118 U ES 201900118U ES 1229929 U ES1229929 U ES 1229929U
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- bunions
- correction
- template
- plantar orthosis
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- 206010006585 Bunion Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 210000001255 hallux Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000036244 malformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241001227561 Valgus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000010332 Plantar Fasciitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000004067 Flatfoot Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Ortesis plantar para la correction de juanetes.Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions.
Objeto tecnico de la invencionTechnical object of the invention
La presente invencion se refiere a una plantilla especial cuyo objetivo es la mejora y el bienestar de las personas que sufren serios problemas en sus pies por causa de las malformaciones o protuberancias conocidas comunmente como juanetes y que en lenguaje tecnico medico se denominan "hallux abductus valgus".The present invention refers to a special template whose objective is the improvement and well-being of people who suffer serious problems in their feet because of the malformations or protuberances commonly known as bunions and that in technical medical language are called "hallux abductus valgus" "
La plantilla muestra externamente una apariencia totalmente normal aunque en su parte delantera, en la zona donde se forma el juanete y donde se situa el dedo gordo del pie, esta dotado de un relieve especial que favorece la correcta orientation y asentamiento de dicho dedo.The template externally shows a completely normal appearance but in its front, in the area where the bunion is formed and where the big toe is located, is equipped with a special relief that favors the correct orientation and settlement of said finger.
Sector de la tecnica al que se refiere la invencionSector of the technique to which the invention relates
La invencion que se presenta afecta al Sector de Necesidades Corrientes de la Vida, Capltulo de Objetos Personales o Domesticos en lo concerniente al Calzado, incidiendo en la industria de fabrication de calzado en general aunque mas centrado en el de tipo ortopedico.The invention that is presented affects the Sector of Current Needs of Life, Chapter of Personal or Domestic Objects in regard to the Footwear, affecting the footwear manufacturing industry in general although more focused on the orthopedic type.
Antecedentes de la invencionBackground of the invention
El juanete, una de las dolencias mas comunes en los pies, consiste en que el dedo mas grueso del pie se desvla hacia el interior presionando con la zona de la punta, donde se encuentra la una, al dedo adyacente y sobresaliendo hacia el exterior en la zona de su articulation sobre el correspondiente hueso metatarsiano.The bunion, one of the most common ailments in the feet, is that the thickest toe of the foot is turned inward by pressing with the area of the tip, where the one is, to the adjacent finger and protruding outwards in the area of its articulation on the corresponding metatarsal bone.
Este fenomeno corporal que, en un principio se aprecia como una pequena deformation sin importancia, va progresivamente en aumento por el crecimiento natural de los huesos de tal manera que la zona de la articulacion, antes mencionada, tiende a abultarse hacia el exterior presionando sobre el zapato a la vez que el conjunto de los restantes dedos, en especial el mas proximo, sufre tambien la presion transmitida por el dedo gordo. El resultado de este proceso es que una cierta incomodidad inicial, cuando el proceso esta en sus comienzos, se convierte en un dolor que puede llegar a llmites muy desagradables para la persona que lo padece.This bodily phenomenon, which at first is seen as a small unimportant deformation, progressively increases due to the natural growth of the bones in such a way that the aforementioned area of the articulation tends to bulge towards the outside, pressing on the shoe at the same time that the set of the remaining fingers, especially the closest, also suffers the pressure transmitted by the big toe. The result of this process is that a certain initial discomfort, when the process is in its infancy, becomes a pain that can reach very unpleasant limits for the person who suffers it.
En otro orden de cosas, se producen deformaciones en los propios zapatos que, ademas de resultar antiesteticas, ponen de manifiesto ante los demas una dolencia que cualquier persona preferirla que pasase desapercibida.In another order of things, deformations occur in the shoes themselves, in addition to being unsightly, they reveal to others a disease that any person would prefer to go unnoticed.
Se comprende, segun lo expuesto, que existan diversas invenciones orientadas a resolver este problema tan desagradable.It is understood, as stated, that there are various inventions aimed at solving this very unpleasant problem.
En ese sentido las soluciones mas sencillas consisten en pequenas almohadillas que, colocandose entre el dedo gordo y el adyacente, favorecen la separation entre dichos dedos. Otra solution consiste en media plantilla, asegurada sobre el empeine, que se coloca en la parte anterior del pie estando equipada con un elemento separador. Una mejora de este tipo de solucion consiste en una plantilla completa que se ajusta sobre el interior del zapato evitando su descolocacion por la tendencia al giro de la solucion anterior. In that sense the simplest solutions consist of small pads that, placing between the big toe and the adjacent one, favor the separation between said fingers. Another solution consists of half a template, secured on the instep, which is placed on the front of the foot and is equipped with a separating element. An improvement of this type of solution consists of a complete template that fits over the inside of the shoe avoiding its displacement due to the tendency to turn the previous solution.
Se han propuesto incluso soluciones, que afectan al propio zapato, aligerando el espesor del cuero en la zona donde presiona la articulacion del dedo gordo.Even solutions have been proposed, which affect the shoe itself, lightening the thickness of the leather in the area where the articulation of the big toe is pressed.
En resumen se puede afirmar que los dispositivos para mejorar y reducir los juanetes que se encuentran en el mercado actualmente, exigen que el usuario deba colocarlos previamente antes de calzarse. Ademas suelen tener tamanos que obligan al usuario a llevar una talla mayor del calzado, provocando incomodidades y desajustes en el resto de la horma del zapato. A la vista de este estado de cosas, con los correspondientes inconvenientes detectados por el uso, la invencion que se presenta en este documento se refiere a una plantilla, especialmente conformada, que pasamos a describir de forma somera en el apartado siguiente y de forma mas completa en el apartado de una realizacion preferida por el inventor con el apoyo de unas figuras esquematicas que ayudan a comprender la idea basica de la invencion sin perjuicio de que esta idea fundamental pueda modificarse ligeramente en el desarrollo de los modelos que en ultimo termino se ofrezcan en el mercado especializado.In summary it can be said that the devices to improve and reduce the bunions that are currently on the market, require that the user must put them previously before putting on shoes. They also tend to have sizes that force the user to wear a larger size of the footwear, causing discomfort and misalignment in the rest of the shoe last. In view of this state of affairs, with the corresponding disadvantages detected by the use, the invention presented in this document refers to a template, specially formed, which we describe in a brief way in the following section and in a more complete in the section of an embodiment preferred by the inventor with the support of schematic figures that help to understand the basic idea of the invention without prejudice to the fact that this fundamental idea can be modified slightly in the development of the models that ultimately offer themselves in the specialized market.
Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention
La presente invencion, tal como se ha expuesto anteriormente, se refiere a un tipo de plantilla que incorpora un sistema corrector del juanete y que se incorpora en el calzado de uso habitual, favoreciendo el bienestar y la estetica de las personas que sufren estas protuberancias.The present invention, as set forth above, refers to a type of template that incorporates a correction system of the bunion and that is incorporated into the footwear of usual use, favoring the well-being and aesthetics of people suffering from these protuberances.
Basicamente se trata de una plantilla ergonomica que incorpora un dispositivo separador del dedo gordo del pie, lo suficientemente rlgido para mantener el dedo en su posicion correcta y evitando asl su tendencia a inclinarse hacia los otros dedos. Ello se complementa con una zona almohadillada en la zona metatarsal para evitar o al menos, minimizar, la dolencia conocida como fascitis plantar, muy normal en las personas que sufren el problema de juanetes.Basically it is an ergonomic template that incorporates a separator device of the big toe, sufficiently rigid to keep the finger in its correct position and thus avoiding its tendency to lean towards the other fingers. This is complemented by a padded area in the metatarsal area to avoid or at least minimize, the condition known as plantar fasciitis, very normal in people suffering from the problem of bunions.
El dispositivo separador y la zona almohadillada estan revestidos de material suave y confortable, bien sea silicona u otros materiales similares existentes en el mercado que respondan a la necesidad de proteger los pies de rozaduras y procurar su bienestar.The separating device and the padded area are covered with soft and comfortable material, either silicone or other similar materials on the market that respond to the need to protect the feet from chafing and ensure their welfare.
Se obtiene asl una plantilla con caracterlsticas especlficas, que conllevan una forma comoda y practica de llevar correctores de juanetes, facilitando el uso de cualquier tipo de calzado y no haciendo necesario tener que cambiar los correctores moviles de un calzado a otro.A template with specific characteristics is obtained, which entails a comfortable and practical way of wearing bunion correctors, facilitating the use of any type of footwear and not making it necessary to change the mobile correctors from one shoe to another.
Breve descripcion de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
Se incluyen cinco figuras esquematicas que permiten comprender la idea basica de la invencion.Five schematic figures are included that allow understanding the basic idea of the invention.
Figura 1Figure 1
En esta figura se representa la vista superior de la ortesis plantar de la invencion.In this figure the top view of the plantar orthosis of the invention is represented.
Se ha senalado lo siguiente:The following has been noted:
1. - Ortesis plantar1. - Plantar orthosis
2. - Corrector2. - Concealer
3. - Relieve almohadillado 3. - Relief cushion
Figura 2Figure 2
Vista esquematica lateral del objeto de la invention.Lateral schematic view of the object of the invention.
Figura 3Figure 3
Vista esquematica inferior de la invencion.Bottom schematic view of the invention.
4.- Anclaje4.- Anchorage
Figura 4Figure 4
Aqul se representa la vista superior de la parte delantera de un pie que sufre la malformation del juanete. Se senala lo siguiente:Here the top view of the front part of a foot suffering from malformation of the bunion is represented. The following is indicated:
5.- Dedo gordo5.- Big toe
6.- Falanges dedo gordo6.- Phalanges of the big toe
7.- Primer metatarsiano7.- First metatarsal
8.- Juanete8.- Bunion
Figura 5Figure 5
En esta figura se representa la correction en la orientation del dedo gordo gracias a la utilization de la ortesis de la invencion.In this figure the correction in the orientation of the big toe is represented thanks to the use of the orthosis of the invention.
Description de una forma de realization preferidaDescription of a preferred embodiment
Ortesis plantar para la correccion de juanetes (1) (Figs.1 a 5) consistente en una plantilla especial que incorpora elementos que facilitan la reorientation del dedo gordo del pie en las personas que padecen las malformaciones conocidas vulgarmente como juanetes (hallux abductus valgus) mejorando su bienestar. En una forma de realizacion preferida por su inventora se muestra como una plantilla (1) especial, en la que se incorpora, en su parte delantera, un corrector (2) en forma de medio yunque dotando a su tercio anterior de un relieve almohadillado (3).Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions (1) (Figs. 1 to 5) consisting of a special template that incorporates elements that facilitate the reorientation of the big toe in people suffering from malformations commonly known as bunions (hallux abductus valgus) improving your well-being In a preferred embodiment by its inventor it is shown as a special template (1), in which is incorporated, in its front part, a corrector (2) in the form of half an anvil providing its anterior third with a cushioned relief ( 3).
Opcionalmente se puede conformar la plantilla con otra sobre elevation en la zona del puente que no vamos a considerar en este documento aunque segun fuentes medicas es muy favorable para evitar la tendencia a desarrollar juanetes en personas de pies planos.Optionally you can form the template with another over elevation in the area of the bridge that we will not consider in this document although according to medical sources is very favorable to avoid the tendency to develop bunions in people with flat feet.
En las (Figs.1, 2 y 3) podemos observar las vistas esquematicas superior, lateral e inferior de la ortesis plantar (1) de la invencion indicando tambien la position del corrector (2) y del relieve almohadillado (3).In (Figs. 1, 2 and 3) we can see the top, side and bottom schematic views of the plantar orthosis (1) of the invention also indicating the position of the corrector (2) and the padded relief (3).
El corrector (2) que, preferentemente, tiene una forma de medio yunque, queda empotrado en la ortesis plantar (1) y asegurado mediante el anclaje (4) en la parte inferior. Se puede disenar con cualquier otra forma que sea ergonomicamente adecuada para separar el dedo gordo (5) del dedo adyacente aunque, en cualquier caso, esta revestido de un material de tacto suave y blando.The corrector (2), which preferably has a half anvil shape, is embedded in the plantar orthosis (1) and secured by the anchor (4) in the lower part. It can be designed with any other shape that is ergonomically suitable for separating the big toe (5) from the adjacent finger, although, in any case, it is coated with a soft and soft touch material.
Tambien, tal como se ha indicado con anterioridad, se conforma la plantilla con un relieve almohadillado sobre elevado (3) que resulta muy beneficioso para evitar la dolencia conocida como fascitis plantar quedando situado entre el comienzo de los dedos y el comienzo del puente del pie.Also, as indicated previously, the template is formed with a relief padded on raised (3) which is very beneficial to avoid the known condition as plantar fasciitis being located between the beginning of the fingers and the beginning of the bridge of the foot.
Con estas caracterlsticas, cuando la persona se pone un zapato en el que se ha incorporado la ortesis plantar (1) de la invention, el dedo gordo (5) se ve obligado a adoptar una position que le separa del dedo adyacente al interponerse entre ambos el corrector (2). Consecuencia de ello es que el citado dedo adyacente e incluso los demas dedos, liberados de la presion ejercida por el dedo gordo, adoptan su orientation correcta. Esta situation del pie es la que se puede observar en la (Fig.5) que resume las ventajas del dispositivo de la invencion descrito en este documento.With these characteristics, when the person puts on a shoe in which the plantar orthosis (1) of the invention has been incorporated, the big toe (5) is forced to adopt a position that separates it from the adjacent finger when interposed between both the concealer (2). Consequence of this is that the said adjacent finger and even the other fingers, freed from the pressure exerted by the big toe, adopt their correct orientation. This situation of the foot is what can be seen in (Fig.5) that summarizes the advantages of the device of the invention described in this document.
La ortesis plantar (1) de la invencion tiene la ventaja de que se puede introducir en cualquier zapato ya sea de tacon alto o bajo, de hombre o de mujer.The plantar orthosis (1) of the invention has the advantage that it can be inserted in any shoe, either high or low, male or female.
No se considera necesario hacer mas extenso el contenido de esta description para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender el alcance y las ventajas derivadas de la invencion, asl como desarrollar y llevar a la practica el objeto de la misma. Sin embargo, debe entenderse que la invencion ha sido descrita segun una realization preferida de la misma, por lo que puede ser susceptible de modificaciones sin que ello repercuta o suponga alteracion alguna del fundamento de dicha invencion. Es decir, los terminos en que ha quedado expuesta esta descripcion preferida de la invencion, deberan ser tomados siempre con caracter amplio y no limitativo. It is not considered necessary to extend the content of this description so that a person skilled in the art can understand the scope and advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and carry out the object of the invention. However, it should be understood that the invention has been described according to a preferred embodiment thereof, so that it may be susceptible to modifications without this affecting or involving any alteration of the basis of said invention. That is, the terms in which this preferred description of the invention has been exposed, should always be taken in a broad and non-limiting manner.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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ES201900118U ES1229929Y (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions |
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ES201900118U ES1229929Y (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions |
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ES1229929U true ES1229929U (en) | 2019-05-23 |
ES1229929Y ES1229929Y (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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ES201900118U Expired - Fee Related ES1229929Y (en) | 2019-02-22 | 2019-02-22 | Plantar orthosis for the correction of bunions |
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