ES1201836U

ES1201836U - Columbario (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1201836U
Application number: ES201731370U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Jose Luis ORIHUELA BALLESTER
Original assignee: POLILAP S L; Polilap SL
Current assignee: POLILAP S L; Polilap SL
Priority date: 2017-11-13
Filing date: 2017-11-13
Publication date: 2017-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2027-11-13
Also published as: ES1201836Y

Abstract

A columbarium comprising a structure (1) composed of a frame (1a), and an internal structure divided into a plurality of small cavities (1b), individually accessible and whose function will be to receive the mortuary ashes; and which is characterized in that the front part of the structure (1) is materialized in a composite or equivalent material, which incorporates on its surface a layer of absorbent material on which at least one layer of paint is applied, which will shape the ornamentation (2), and to which finally a ream resistant to the action of external agents is applied, which allows the fixation of the painting, endowing the ornamentation (2) with properties of resistance to the action of the various external agents of the climatology of the location of the aforementioned columbarium. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

COLUMBARY Object of the invention

5 La presente invención tiene como objeto un columbario del tipo de los empleados en cementerios, cuya principal característica distintiva radica en la posibilidad de su ornamentación en colores, permitiendo serigrafiar distintas imágenes coloreadas (fotografías, diseños varios, etc.) con diversos motivos religiosos o laicos, dependiendo del uso del mismo, con una gran resistencia frente a agentes externos debidos a su instalación 5 The present invention has as its object a columbarium of the type used in cemeteries, whose main distinguishing feature lies in the possibility of its ornamentation in colors, allowing to screen different colored images (photographs, various designs, etc.) with various religious motives or lay, depending on the use of the same, with great resistance against external agents due to its installation

10a la intemperie, durante el paso de los años. 10a the weather, over the years.

Background of the invention

En la actualidad, La incineración y la inhumación, son las dos únicas disposiciones finales 15para un cadáver autorizadas en España. At present, incineration and burial are the only two final provisions for an authorized body in Spain.

La cremación o incineración es la práctica, cada vez más habitual, de deshacer los restos de un ser vivo fallecido quemándolo, lo que frecuentemente tiene lugar en un lugar denominado crematorio u horno de cremación. Cremation or incineration is the increasingly common practice of undoing the remains of a deceased living being burned, which often takes place in a place called crematorium or cremation oven.

20 Las cenizas obtenidas pueden ser o bien esparcidas en un lugar de cierto simbolismo para el finado o para su familia; o bien, ser conservadas, ya sea siendo custodiadas por un persona relacionada con el incinerado (familia, generalmente) o bien, en construcciones funerarias especificas, denominadas columbarios, las cuales están conformados 20 The ashes obtained can be either scattered in a place of certain symbolism for the deceased or for his family; or, be preserved, either being guarded by a person related to the cremated (family, generally) or, in specific funeral constructions, called columbariums, which are conformed

25 generalmente por una pluralidad de alojamientos a modo de nichos, donde albergar la urna con las citadas cenizas. 25 generally for a plurality of accommodations as niches, where to house the urn with the cited ashes.

Existen una pluralidad de soluciones técnicas para dicho tipo de construcciones en la actualidad, así por ejemplo, el modelo de utilidad español ES 1 176 843 describe un There are a plurality of technical solutions for this type of construction today, for example, the Spanish utility model ES 1 176 843 describes a

30 columbario modular caracterizado porque comprende: una estructura reticular formada por unos marcos que determinan unos alojamientos pasantes, y unas urnas contenedoras de cenizas dispuestas en los alojamientos con carácter giratorio respecto de cada marco. 30 modular columbarium characterized in that it comprises: a reticular structure formed by frames that determine through housings, and ash-containing urns arranged in the housings rotatably with respect to each frame.

De igual forma, el modelo de utilidad español ES 1 072 951 describe un columbario, del tipo 35de los destinados a alojar urnas contenedoras de cenizas mortuorias, caracterizado porque Similarly, the Spanish utility model ES 1 072 951 describes a columbarium, of the type 35 of those intended to accommodate mortar ash containing urns, characterized in that

comprende: un cuerpo principal alargado en dirección vertical, preferentemente de material pétreo, constituido por al menos un módulo tubular que define un receptáculo interior cerrado inferiormente mediante una base y abierto superiormente, para el alojamiento en su interior de una o varias urnas apiladas, una tapa para el cierre del extremo superior del it comprises: an elongated main body in the vertical direction, preferably of stone material, constituted by at least one tubular module that defines an interior receptacle closed inferiorly by a base and open superiorly, for housing inside of one or several stacked urns, a cover for closing the upper end of the

5 receptáculo interior y, una peana fijada al extremo inferior del cuerpo principal, y que conforma unos medios de fijación del columbario al suelo. 5 inner receptacle and, a base fixed to the lower end of the main body, and which forms means for fixing the columbarium to the ground.

Ninguna de estas soluciones, cuenta con la posibilidad de incluir una ornamentación serigrafiada en su parte frontal, capaz de albergar figuras o diseños a color, con una alta None of these solutions, has the possibility of including a screen-printed ornamentation on its front, capable of housing color figures or designs, with a high

10calidad en las imágenes, como sí consigue la invención aquí propuesta. 10Quality in the images, as it does get the invention proposed here.

Description of the invention

El problema técnico que resuelve la presente invención es conseguir un columbario capaz The technical problem that solves the present invention is to achieve a columbarium capable

15 de albergar ornamentación de diversos colores, que permite al cliente, determinar la imagen que quiera que aparezca en el frontal del citado columbario, aumentando la posibilidad de ornamentación de la misma, alejándose de los tradicionales grabados que actualmente se emplean en dichos columbarios. Para ello, el columbario, objeto del presente modelo de utilidad, está caracterizada porque comprende un estructura compuesta por un marco, y una 15 to house ornamentation of different colors, which allows the client to determine the image that he wants to appear on the front of the aforementioned columbarium, increasing the possibility of ornamentation of it, moving away from the traditional engravings that are currently used in said columbariums. For this, the columbarium, object of the present utility model, is characterized in that it comprises a structure composed of a frame, and a

20 estructura interna dividida en una pluralidad de pequeñas cavidades, accesibles individualmente y cuya función será la de recibir las cenizas mortuorias; y que está caracterizada porque la parte frontal de la estructura está materializado en un composite o material equivalente, que incorpora en su superficie una capa de material absorbente sobre el que se aplica al menos una capa de pintura, que conformará la ornamentación, y a la que 20 internal structure divided into a plurality of small cavities, individually accessible and whose function will be to receive mortuary ashes; and that it is characterized in that the front part of the structure is materialized in a composite or equivalent material, which incorporates on its surface a layer of absorbent material on which at least one layer of paint is applied, which will shape the ornamentation, and to which

25 finalmente se aplica una resina resistente a la acción de agentes externos, que permite la fijación de la pintura, dotando a la ornamentación de unas propiedades de resistencia frente a la acción de los diversos agentes externos propios de la climatología del lugar de emplazamiento del citado columbario. Finally, a resin that is resistant to the action of external agents is applied, which allows the fixing of the paint, giving the ornamentation some resistance properties against the action of the various external agents typical of the climatology of the said location. columbarium

30 Gracias a su diseño, el columbario aquí presentado, supondrá una enorme ventaja tanto frente a los tradicionales grabados, como a otras soluciones de grabado láser, ya que permitirá implementar los colores necesarios para lograr composiciones ornamentales sobre el frontal del mismo que de otra manera sería inconcebible conseguir. Así, podrán implementarse diseños o fotografías con una alta calidad de resolución, que hasta ahora no 30 Thanks to its design, the columbarium presented here will be an enormous advantage over traditional engravings, as well as other laser engraving solutions, since it will allow implementing the necessary colors to achieve ornamental compositions on the front of the same as otherwise It would be inconceivable to get. Thus, designs or photographs with high resolution quality can be implemented, which until now do not

35era posible realizar. It was possible to perform.

De esta manera, los cementerios podrán incorporar nuevos formas de presentar los receptáculos de cenizas, que permitirán dotar de un valor añadido a los mismos, cosa que hará aumentar la percepción de un entorno más receptivo, para el doloroso trance que In this way, cemeteries may incorporate new ways of presenting ash receptacles, which will allow them to be added value, which will increase the perception of a more receptive environment, for the painful trance that

5 supone para los familiares, la colocación de las cenizas en el receptáculo habilitado, por el tiempo destinado a dicha función (generalmente de forma definitiva). 5 implies for the relatives, the placement of the ashes in the receptacle enabled, for the time allocated to said function (generally definitively).

Brief description of the figures

10 A continuación se pasa a describir de manera muy breve un dibujo que ayuda a comprender mejor la invención y que se relaciona expresamente con una realización de dicha invención que se presenta como un ejemplo no limitativo de ésta. 10 Next, a drawing which helps to better understand the invention and which is expressly related to an embodiment of said invention which is presented as a non-limiting example thereof is described very briefly.

FIG 1. Muestra una primera vista de un ejemplo práctico del columbario aquí descrito. FIG 1. Shows a first view of a practical example of the columbarium described here.

15 FIG 2. Muestra una segunda vista del columbario objeto del presente modelo de utilidad. FIG 3. Muestra una tercera vista del columbario aquí presentado. 15 FIG 2. Shows a second view of the columbarium that is the object of this utility model. FIG 3. Shows a third view of the columbarium presented here.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

20 En la figura adjunta se muestra una realización preferida de la invención. Más concretamente, el columbario, objeto del presente modelo de utilidad, está caracterizada porque comprende un estructura (1) compuesta por un marco (1a), y una estructura interna dividida en una pluralidad de pequeñas cavidades (1b), accesibles individualmente y cuya función será la de recibir las cenizas mortuorias. A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in the attached figure. More specifically, the columbarium, object of the present utility model, is characterized in that it comprises a structure (1) composed of a frame (1a), and an internal structure divided into a plurality of small cavities (1b), individually accessible and whose function It will be to receive the ashes.

25 Y donde la parte frontal de la estructura (1) está materializado en un composite o material equivalente, que incorpora en su superficie una capa de material absorbente sobre el que se aplica al menos una capa de pintura, que conformará la ornamentación (2), y a la que finalmente se aplica una resina resistente a la acción de agentes externos, que permite la 25 And where the front part of the structure (1) is materialized in a composite or equivalent material, which incorporates on its surface a layer of absorbent material on which at least one layer of paint is applied, which will form the ornamentation (2) , and finally a resin resistant to the action of external agents is applied, which allows the

30 fijación de la pintura, dotando a la ornamentación (2) de unas propiedades de resistencia frente a la acción de los diversos agentes externos propios de la climatología del lugar de emplazamiento del citado columbario. 30 fixing the paint, providing the ornamentation (2) with resistance properties against the action of the various external agents typical of the climate of the location of the said columbarium.

En una realización práctica, la capa de material absorbente (1a), está materializada en un 35composite con una porosidad tal, que permita la absorción de la pintura. In a practical embodiment, the layer of absorbent material (1a) is materialized in a composite with a porosity such that it allows the absorption of the paint.

De igual forma, la resina estará materializada en una resina de composite, que impida la abrasión u otros fenómenos que puedan alterar la composición del cuerpo (1). Similarly, the resin will be materialized in a composite resin, which prevents abrasion or other phenomena that can alter the composition of the body (1).

5 La ornamentación (2) estará materializada por una capa de pintura de diversos colores procedente de máquina impresora de inyección de tinta asociada con un software que personalizará la imagen en el cuerpo (1). 5 The ornamentation (2) will be materialized by a layer of paint of various colors from an inkjet printing machine associated with software that will customize the image on the body (1).

En una realización particular, cada cavidad (1b) será accesible individualmente mediante In a particular embodiment, each cavity (1b) will be individually accessible by

10 una tapa que cubrirá la totalidad del hueco. Y donde dicha tapa, será extraída por una herramienta con ventosa adaptada a tal fin, que no deteriore la ornamentación (2) de la misma. 10 a cover that will cover the entire gap. And where said lid will be extracted by a tool with suction cup adapted for this purpose, which does not damage the ornamentation (2) of the same.

En una segunda realización particular, cada cavidad (1b) dispondrá a su vez, de una puerta In a second particular embodiment, each cavity (1b) will in turn have a door

15 con llave que dotará de mayor seguridad a la citada cavidad (1b), ya que sólo será accesible mediante la llave en posesión del propietario de dicha cavidad (1b), por lo normal, un familiar 15 with a key that will provide greater security to the aforementioned cavity (1b), since it will only be accessible by means of the key held by the owner of said cavity (1b), usually a relative

o amigo de la persona que se encuentra incinerada y almacenada en dicha cavidad. or friend of the person who is cremated and stored in that cavity.

Claims

1.-Columbarium comprising a structure (1) composed of a frame (1a), and

5 an internal structure divided into a plurality of small cavities (1b), individually accessible and whose function will be to receive mortuary ashes; and which is characterized in that the front part of the structure (1) is materialized in a composite or equivalent material, which incorporates on its surface a layer of absorbent material on which at least one layer of paint is applied, which will form the

10 ornamentation (2), and finally a resin resistant to the action of external agents is applied, which allows the fixing of the paint, giving the ornamentation (2) resistance properties against the action of the various agents external of the climatology of the place of the aforementioned columbarium.

2. Columbarium according to claim 1 wherein the layer of absorbent material (1a) is materialized in a composite with such porosity, which allows the absorption of the paint.

3. Columbarium according to claims 1-2 wherein the resin is embodied in a composite resin, which prevents abrasion or other phenomena that can alter the composition of the body (1).

4. Columbarium according to claims 1 - 3 wherein the ornamentation (2) is materialized by a layer of paint of various colors from an inkjet printing machine associated with software that will customize the image in the

body (1).

5. Columbarium according to claims 1-4 wherein each cavity (1b) is individually accessible by a cover that will cover the entire gap.

6. Columbarium according to claim 5 wherein the lid is removed by a suction cup tool adapted for this purpose.

7. Columbarium according to claims 1 - 5 wherein each cavity (1b) has a door with a key that provides greater security to said cavity (1b).

FIGURES