ES1181634U - Ion electrode battery with amplifiers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Ion electrode battery with amplifiers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1181634U ES1181634U ES201700262U ES201700262U ES1181634U ES 1181634 U ES1181634 U ES 1181634U ES 201700262 U ES201700262 U ES 201700262U ES 201700262 U ES201700262 U ES 201700262U ES 1181634 U ES1181634 U ES 1181634U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electrodes
- amplifiers
- translation
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/36—Accumulators not provided for in groups H01M10/05-H01M10/34
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Bateria de electrodos ionicos con amplificadores.Battery of ionic electrodes with amplifiers.
Objeto de la invencionObject of the invention
La bateria de electrodos ionicos con amplificadores que la invencion preconiza representa una novedad importante en la tecnologla de baterlas recargables al sustituir los electrodos tradicionales por electrodos ionicos selectivos de alto rendimiento.The battery of ionic electrodes with amplifiers that the invention advocates represents an important novelty in the technology of rechargeable batteries by replacing traditional electrodes with high-performance selective ionic electrodes.
Ademas esta ventaja real obtenida de aumento de voltaje y duracion de los elementos se ve potenciada por la utilizacion de un sencillo amplificador lo que multiplica la potencia en vez de sumarla como hacen las baterlas actuales.In addition, this real advantage obtained from increasing the voltage and duration of the elements is enhanced by the use of a simple amplifier which multiplies the power instead of adding it as current batteries do.
Campo de la invencionField of the Invention
Esta invencion tiene su aplicacion dentro de la industria de fabricacion de baterlas recargables.This invention has its application within the rechargeable battery manufacturing industry.
Antecedentes de la invencionBackground of the invention
La tecnologla de las baterlas se encuentra en constante investigacion y evolucion como todas las tecnologlas consideradas como energlas limpias.The technology of the batteries is in constant research and evolution as all the technologies considered as clean energy.
Se conoce como ultima tecnologla en baterlas las de nueva generacion de electrolitos basados en llquidos ionicos.It is known as the latest technology in batteries those of new generation of electrolytes based on ionic liquids.
Entre ellas se pueden citar las patentes de Albufera Energy Storage, cuya bateria patentada se fundamenta en una nueva generacion de electrolitos, basados en la tecnologla de llquidos ionicos y ademas desarrolla un nuevo catodo de aire bivalente para la carga y descarga basada en catalizadores soportados en grafeno.Among them we can mention the patents of Albufera Energy Storage, whose patented battery is based on a new generation of electrolytes, based on the technology of ionic liquids and also develops a new cathode of bivalent air for loading and unloading based on catalysts supported by graphene
Las novedades introducidas en la celda consiguen que la bateria alcance 200 ciclos de carga y descarga con una eficiencia superior al 75%. El potencial actual de la celda es de 1,5V y se estan disenando celdas basadas en esta misma patente de 10Ah.The novelties introduced in the cell achieve that the battery reaches 200 cycles of charge and discharge with an efficiency superior to 75%. The current potential of the cell is 1.5V and cells based on this same 10Ah patent are being designed.
Pero pasadas estas descargas la eficiencia desciende drasticamente.But after these downloads, efficiency drops dramatically.
La otra tecnologla nueva es la referida a las baterlas de metal-aireThe other new technology is that referred to metal-air batteries
Dentro de las baterlas de Metal-aire, la tecnologla basada en el aluminio ha sido siempre considerada como una de las que ofrecen mayores posibilidades porque tiene una de las densidades de energla mas altas, y por la abundancia de este metal, de hecho es el cuarto elemento mas comun en la corteza terrestre.Within the Metal-air batteries, the technology based on aluminum has always been considered as one of those that offer greater possibilities because it has one of the highest energy densities, and because of the abundance of this metal, in fact it is the fourth most common element in the earth's crust.
La bateria de aluminio-aire tiene un nivel de energla especlfica teorico de 8.100 Wh/kg y tiene la segunda mayor capacidad entre varios tipos de baterlas secundarias. La energla especlfica teorica de una bateria comercial de ion-litio es de 120-200 Wh/kg.The aluminum-air battery has a theoretical specific energy level of 8,100 Wh / kg and has the second highest capacity among several types of secondary batteries. The theoretical specific energy of a commercial lithium-ion battery is 120-200 Wh / kg.
Por tanto, la bateria de aluminio-aire posee una capacidad teorica mas de 40 veces mayor que las de litio-ion.Therefore, the aluminum-air battery has a theoretical capacity more than 40 times greater than those of lithium-ion.
La mayor barrera de cara a la comercializacion ha sido la elevada corrosion del aluminio durante el proceso electroqulmico.The greatest barrier to commercialization has been the high corrosion of aluminum during the electrochemical process.
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
Ademas, los subproductos tales como AI2O3 y AI(OH)3 se acumulan en los electrodos, lo que dificulta aun mas la reaccion de la baterla.In addition, by-products such as AI2O3 and AI (OH) 3 accumulate in the electrodes, which makes the reaction of the battery even more difficult.
En relacion a este obstaculo, el Dr. Ryohei Mari de Fuji Pigment Co. Ltd. ha inventado un nuevo tipo de baterla de aluminio-aire.In relation to this obstacle, Dr. Ryohei Mari of Fuji Pigment Co. Ltd. has invented a new type of aluminum-air battery.
Ha modificado la estructura de la baterla de aluminio-aire colocando materiales ceramicos y carbonosos entre el electrolito acuoso y los electrodos como una capa interna.It has modified the structure of the aluminum-air battery by placing ceramic and carbonaceous materials between the aqueous electrolyte and the electrodes as an inner layer.
Gracias a esta modificacion de la estructura, la corrosion del anodo y la acumulacion de subproductos se han suprimido, resultando en una prolongada vida util de la baterla.Thanks to this modification of the structure, the corrosion of the anode and the accumulation of by-products have been suppressed, resulting in a prolonged useful life of the battery.
La nueva baterla de aluminio-aire puede funcionar simplemente rellenandola con agua salada o incluso agua normal, de vez en cuando.The new aluminum-air battery can work simply by filling it with salt water or even normal water, from time to time.
El aluminio es un metal abundante, barato y seguro para su aplicacion en baterlas de metal-aire. Por tanto, el precio de las baterlas puede ser asequible.Aluminum is an abundant, cheap and safe metal for application in metal-air batteries. Therefore, the price of the batteries can be affordable.
La nueva baterla puede ser fabricada y manipulada a temperatura ambiente porque es estable en condiciones ambientales normales. Ademas, no hay necesidad de preocuparse por el riesgo de explosion o inflamacion como ocurre con las baterlas de ion- litio.The new battery can be manufactured and handled at room temperature because it is stable under normal environmental conditions. In addition, there is no need to worry about the risk of explosion or inflammation as with lithium ion batteries.
Todos los materiales (electrodos. electrolito) son seguros y baratos y pueden fabricarse facilmente incluso de manera artesanal.All materials (electrodes. Electrolyte) are safe and cheap and can easily be manufactured even by hand.
Teoricamente. La baterla de aluminio-aire tiene la segunda mayor capacidad despues del litio-aire que es la baterla secundaria con mayor energla especifica (11.400 Wh/kg).Theoretically. The aluminum-air battery has the second highest capacity after lithium-air, which is the secondary battery with the highest specific energy (11,400 Wh / kg).
Sin embargo, su uso en almacenamiento energetico ha sido limitado debido principalmente a su dificultad de recarga.However, its use in energy storage has been limited mainly due to its difficulty of recharging.
La baterla que preconiza la invencion mejora los rendimientos de todas las modernas tecnologlas expuestas multiplicando aun mas la potencia de las existentes.The battery that advocates the invention improves the yields of all the modern technologies exposed by multiplying even more the power of the existing ones.
Por parte del solicitante se desconoce la existencia en la actualidad de una invencion que este dotada de las caracterlsticas que se describen en esta memoriaThe existence of an invention that is endowed with the characteristics described herein is unknown by the applicant.
Descripcion de los dibujosDescription of the drawings
Para complementar la descripcion que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caracterlsticas de la invencion, se acompana a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma una hoja de planos, en las que con identicas referencias se indican identicos elementos y donde con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, a descriptive sheet is attached as an integral part of it, in which with identical references they indicate identical elements and where with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
FIGURA N° 1.- Dibujo esquematico de una celda basica.FIGURE N ° 1.- Schematic drawing of a basic cell.
FIGURA N° 2.- Dibujo esquematico de la conexion amplificada de dos celdas.FIGURE N ° 2.- Schematic drawing of the amplified connection of two cells.
FIGURA N° 3.- Dibujo esquematico de la conexion en arbolFIGURE N ° 3.- Schematic drawing of the tree connection
Y en esta figura se identifican los siguientes elementos:And in this figure the following elements are identified:
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
EIS1- a EIS 8.- Electrodos Ionicos Selectivos.EIS1- to EIS 8.- Selective Ionic Electrodes.
celdas 1 a 8,cells 1 to 8,
.- Amplificador 1 a 6. (A).- Amplifier 1 to 6. (A)
.- Amplificador de salida AS .- transistor (t),.- Output amplifier AS .- transistor (t),
.- circuito electronico (ce).- electronic circuit (ce)
Realizaciones preferentes de la invencionPreferred embodiments of the invention
La baterla de electrodos ionicos con amplificadores que la invencion preconiza representa una novedad importante en la tecnologla de baterlas recargables al sustituir los electrodos tradicionales por electrodos ionicos selectivos de alto rendimiento.The battery of ionic electrodes with amplifiers that the invention advocates represents an important novelty in rechargeable battery technology by replacing traditional electrodes with high-performance selective ionic electrodes.
Se trata por tanto de en una baterla una baterla electrolftica convencional, sustituir los electrodos de plomo que se desgastan, por electrodos ionicos selectivos,It is therefore a conventional electrolytic battery in a battery, replace the worn out lead electrodes, with selective ionic electrodes,
En este caso al tratarse de entorno acido, la tension de estos electrodos es mayor que la de la de los electrodos de plomo, de 1 a 1,2v as! que no requerirlamos de un entorno tan acido, por lo que se alargarla aun mas a vida del electrodo.In this case, since it is an acid environment, the voltage of these electrodes is greater than that of lead electrodes, from 1 to 1.2v as! that we do not require such an acidic environment, so it will be extended even more to the life of the electrode.
Pero la solucion que consideramos preferente serla la de usar como Electrodo ionico Selectivo el co2 presente en la atmosfera.But the solution that we consider to be preferred would be to use Co2 present in the atmosphere as a Selective Ionic Electrode.
Estos electrodos dan un voltaje de 1-1,2v y la vida es de 5 a 10 anos.These electrodes give a voltage of 1-1.2v and the life is 5 to 10 years.
La ventaja es que no se requerirla envase con llquido y esto reducirla aun mas el peso, que ya baja mucho al sustituir el plomo.The advantage is that the liquid container will not be required and this will reduce the weight even more, which already drops a lot when replacing lead.
El montaje de los electrodos serla al uso normal de cualquier baterla.The assembly of the electrodes would be to the normal use of any battery.
La solucion para aumentar la potencia de las baterlas, montadas con las celdas (C) de electrodos ionicos selectivos. Serla pasar a multiplicarlas, en lugar de sumarlas como se hace en la actualidadThe solution to increase the power of the batteries, mounted with the cells (C) of selective ionic electrodes. Serla happen to multiply them, instead of adding them as is done today
Para ello, de cada pareja de celdas (C) se conecta a un amplificador de salida (A) constituido esencialmente por un transistor (t) y un pequeno circuito electronico (ce) que harla de multiplicacion.To do this, each pair of cells (C) is connected to an output amplifier (A) consisting essentially of a transistor (t) and a small electronic circuit (ce) that will multiply it.
De esta forma, en lugar de sumar la potencia de las baterlas multiplicamos por la ganancia del amplificador que suele ser de mas de cien.In this way, instead of adding the power of the batteries we multiply by the gain of the amplifier that is usually more than one hundred.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invencion, as! como la manera de llevarse a la practica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren sus principios fundamentales, establecidos en los parrafos anteriores y resumidos en las siguientes reivindicaciones.Describe the nature of the invention sufficiently, as! As a way of putting it into practice, it should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are subject to modifications in detail as long as they do not alter their fundamental principles, established in the preceding paragraphs and summarized in the following claims.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201700262U ES1181634Y (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Ionic electrode battery with amplifiers |
| PCT/IB2017/053031 WO2018178749A1 (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-05-23 | Ion electrode battery having amplifiers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201700262U ES1181634Y (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Ionic electrode battery with amplifiers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1181634U true ES1181634U (en) | 2017-04-27 |
| ES1181634Y ES1181634Y (en) | 2017-07-19 |
Family
ID=58580543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201700262U Expired - Fee Related ES1181634Y (en) | 2017-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Ionic electrode battery with amplifiers |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1181634Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018178749A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019016421A1 (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-24 | Nunes Dias Rogerio Do Rosario | Electrical generator comprising amplifiers |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080266117A1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-10-30 | Xuedong Song | Sensors and disposable articles that contain the sensors |
-
2017
- 2017-03-31 ES ES201700262U patent/ES1181634Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-05-23 WO PCT/IB2017/053031 patent/WO2018178749A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019016421A1 (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-24 | Nunes Dias Rogerio Do Rosario | Electrical generator comprising amplifiers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018178749A1 (en) | 2018-10-04 |
| ES1181634Y (en) | 2017-07-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Du et al. | Research progress towards the corrosion and protection of electrodes in energy-storage batteries | |
| Li et al. | Advanced rechargeable zinc-based batteries: Recent progress and future perspectives | |
| US8883339B2 (en) | Alkali metal-cathode solution battery | |
| ES2696399T3 (en) | Battery with removable air electrode | |
| ES2704282T3 (en) | Loading procedure for a zinc-air battery with limited potential | |
| WO2015048550A8 (en) | Quinone and hydroquinone based flow battery | |
| ATE546850T1 (en) | SUBSTITUTED PHENOTHIAZINE REDOX SHUTTLES FOR A RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM-ION BATTERY | |
| WO2014140792A3 (en) | High amperage batteries with displacement salt electrodes | |
| CN102055026A (en) | Lead-zinc battery | |
| ES1181634U (en) | Ion electrode battery with amplifiers (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| US20130045415A1 (en) | Lead-zinc battery | |
| KR20210087223A (en) | A seawater battery in use with independant cathod type | |
| CN104577217B (en) | Internal formation process of lead-acid storage battery for energy storage | |
| US20130143113A1 (en) | Aluminum storage battery | |
| WO2017084374A1 (en) | New-generation high-capacity dual-electrolyte aluminum air battery | |
| ES2540171B1 (en) | Electrochemical manganese aluminum cell | |
| CN105280943A (en) | Total-manganese flow battery | |
| WO2012012743A1 (en) | Alkali metal-copper storage battery | |
| US10573945B2 (en) | Metal-air fuel cell | |
| US20140239902A1 (en) | Method of producing an electrical potential | |
| BR112019012616A2 (en) | metal-air fuel cell | |
| JP3226500U (en) | Metal tape for extending battery life and improving function | |
| JP2015201417A (en) | Storage battery and device for elongating service life | |
| US20120263996A1 (en) | Electrochemical cell | |
| CN220963525U (en) | Dry-type metal-air battery |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20170713 |
|
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20200904 |