ES1162283U - Sensorized bushing (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Sensorized bushing (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1162283U ES1162283U ES201630873U ES201630873U ES1162283U ES 1162283 U ES1162283 U ES 1162283U ES 201630873 U ES201630873 U ES 201630873U ES 201630873 U ES201630873 U ES 201630873U ES 1162283 U ES1162283 U ES 1162283U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- bushing
- sensorized
- electronic device
- bearing
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/52—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with devices affected by abnormal or undesired conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F15/00—Axle-boxes
- B61F15/20—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/54—Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction
- F16C19/541—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing
- F16C19/542—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two rolling bearings with angular contact
- F16C19/543—Systems consisting of juxtaposed rolling bearings including at least one angular contact bearing with two rolling bearings with angular contact in O-arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/36—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers
- F16C19/364—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with a single row of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Buje sensorizado Sensed bushing
La presente memoria descriptiva se refiere a un buje sensorizado, aplicable en vehículos pesados, que incorpora un dispositivo electrónico capaz de medir los diferentes parámetros críticos, tales como temperatura, kilometraje, velocidad, vibraciones, humedad, carga, etc., soportando las condiciones del medio, sin alterar la información The present specification refers to a sensorized bushing, applicable in heavy vehicles, which incorporates an electronic device capable of measuring the different critical parameters, such as temperature, mileage, speed, vibrations, humidity, load, etc., supporting the conditions of the medium, without altering the information
10 recogida, con el fin de dotar de la información requerida, para controlar el estado del rodamiento acoplado en el buje sensorizado, desde su instalación hasta el fin de su vida útil. 10 collection, in order to provide the required information, to control the condition of the bearing coupled in the sensorized bushing, from its installation to the end of its useful life.
15 Como ya se sabe, el rodamiento y disco de freno integrados en un buje, alcanzan elevadas temperaturas durante su funcionamiento, pudiéndose producir importantes averías por exceso de calentamiento. 15 As is already known, the bearing and brake disc integrated in a hub, reach high temperatures during operation, causing major breakdowns due to overheating.
Con la finalidad de prevenir dichos inconvenientes, en el modelo de utilidad español U9502499 se describe un dispositivo para el control de la temperatura de rodamiento, aplicable en vehículos pesados, de manera que, a In order to prevent such inconveniences, the Spanish utility model U9502499 describes a device for controlling the bearing temperature, applicable in heavy vehicles, so that, at
20 partir de su instalación, el conductor de un vehículo pesado, dispone en su salpicadero de una pantalla, en la que se apreciaría una lectura óptica de la temperatura que existe en cada una de las ruedas del vehículo que manipula, contando este dispositivo con testigos ópticos y acústicos que actúan de forma inmediata, avisando al conductor de la existencia de una temperatura que se acerca o supera los límites establecidos como de seguridad.20 from its installation, the driver of a heavy vehicle, has a screen on its dashboard, which would appreciate an optical reading of the temperature that exists in each of the wheels of the vehicle that manipulates, counting this device with witnesses optical and acoustic that act immediately, notifying the driver of the existence of a temperature that approaches or exceeds the limits established as safety.
25 Otra solución se aporta en las patentes ES2171902 y EP0675364, donde se describe un rodamiento con un dispositivo integrado de medición del número de revoluciones. Another solution is provided in patents ES2171902 and EP0675364, where a bearing with an integrated speed measurement device is described.
30 Con el fin de aportar una solución capaz de medir los diferentes parámetros críticos, se ha ideado un buje sensorizado, comprendido por un buje con rodamiento y un dispositivo electrónico en conexión con el rodamiento, a través, de al menos, un sensor, capaz de medir los diferentes parámetros críticos, tales como temperatura, kilometraje, velocidad, vibraciones, humedad, carga, etc., soportando las condiciones del medio sin 30 In order to provide a solution capable of measuring the different critical parameters, a sensorized bushing has been devised, comprising a bushing with bearing and an electronic device in connection with the bearing, through, at least, one sensor, capable of measuring the different critical parameters, such as temperature, mileage, speed, vibrations, humidity, load, etc., supporting the conditions of the environment without
35 alterar la información recogida, controlando el estado del rodamiento acoplado en el buje sensorizado, amén de otros componentes como pudiesen ser, tornillos o disco de freno, durante su vida útil. 35 alter the information collected, controlling the state of the bearing coupled to the sensed bushing, in addition to other components such as screws or brake disc, during its useful life.
En el sector de los vehículos pesados existen tres tipos de ejes de rueda que incorporan rodamientos, ejes no traccionados delanteros, no traccionados de remolque y ejes traccionados traseros, disponiendo cada uno de losIn the heavy vehicle sector there are three types of wheel axles that incorporate bearings, front untracted axles, untracked trailer and rear traction axles, each of which has
40 diferentes tipos, de una configuración que puede ser de disco o tambor y con tres elementos clave a la hora de evaluar el montaje del vehículo: la llanta, el buje y la tapa de estanqueidad. 40 different types, of a configuration that can be of disk or drum and with three key elements at the time of evaluating the assembly of the vehicle: the rim, the hub and the cover of tightness.
Pretende desarrollarse un dispositivo electrónico que posicionado sobre el buje o integrado en el mismo, no interfiera con las particularidades de los elementos mencionados. It is intended to develop an electronic device that positioned on the bushing or integrated therein, does not interfere with the particularities of the mentioned elements.
45 El buje queda comunicado con el rodamiento, a través de un protocolo de comunicación físico, por ejemplo, a través de una perforación practicada en su carcasa, prevista para la inserción de un sensor, o a través de un protocolo de comunicación inalámbrico. The bushing is communicated with the bearing, through a physical communication protocol, for example, through a perforation in its housing, intended for the insertion of a sensor, or through a wireless communication protocol.
50 El dispositivo electrónico comprende un armazón de alojamiento de medios de alimentación, una placa electrónica programable con tapón de protección y uno o varios sensores, quedando cerrado el armazón a través de una tapa de cierre estanco, mediante elementos fijantes, quedando ubicado el armazón de dicho dispositivo electrónico en la carcasa del buje a través de medios mecánicos de sujeción. 50 The electronic device comprises a housing housing for feeding means, a programmable electronic board with a protective cap and one or more sensors, the frame being closed through a tight closing cover, by means of fixing elements, the frame being located said electronic device in the bushing housing through mechanical fastening means.
55 Cuando se accede al dispositivo electrónico, es necesario desmontar la tapa de cierre estanco para extraer la placa electrónica programable, para insertarla en un medio Informatico con el software apropiado para recopilar la información y establecer gráficos comparativos que permitan tomar decisiones preventivas. 55 When the electronic device is accessed, it is necessary to disassemble the sealing lid to remove the programmable electronic board, to insert it into an Informatic medium with the appropriate software to collect the information and establish comparative graphs that allow preventive decisions.
60 60
un vehículo. A vehicle.
En una realización alternativa el armazón del dispositivo electrónico, forma parte del buje, conformando una cavidad de alojamiento para la inserción de los componentes que conforman el dispositivo electrónico. In an alternative embodiment, the frame of the electronic device is part of the bushing, forming a housing cavity for the insertion of the components that make up the electronic device.
La persona experta en la técnica comprenderá fácilmente que puede combinar características de diferentes 5 realizaciones con características de otras posibles realizaciones siempre que esa combinación sea técnicamente posible. The person skilled in the art will easily understand that he can combine characteristics of different embodiments with characteristics of other possible embodiments provided that such combination is technically possible.
Ventajas de la invención Advantages of the invention
10 El buje sensorizado que se presenta, aporta múltiples ventajas sobre los bujes actualmente disponibles, ya que al incorporar un dispositivo electrónico con sensores, facilita la medición de los diferentes parámetros críticos, con el fin de controlar el estado del rodamiento, y otros componentes como tornillos y disco de freno durante su vida útil, sin necesidad de recurrir a costosas instalaciones. 10 The sensorized bushing that is presented, provides multiple advantages over the currently available bushings, since by incorporating an electronic device with sensors, it facilitates the measurement of the different critical parameters, in order to control the condition of the bearing, and other components such as screws and brake disc during its useful life, without resorting to expensive installations.
15 Como ventaja importante añadir, que con la invención que se preconiza pueden recogerse valores que permitan tener información para tomar decisiones de forma preventiva. 15 As an important advantage, it should be added that with the invention that is recommended, values can be collected that allow for information to be taken preventively.
Descripción de las figuras Description of the figures
20 Para comprender mejor el objeto de la presente invención, en el plano anexo se ha representado una realización práctica preferencial de la misma 20 To better understand the object of the present invention, a preferential practical embodiment thereof has been shown in the attached drawing
La figura 1 -muestra una vista en sección del buje sensorizado Figure 1 - shows a sectional view of the sensorized bushing
25 La figura 2 -muestra una vista en perspectiva del montaje del dispositivo electrónico en el buje 25 Figure 2 - shows a perspective view of the assembly of the electronic device on the bushing
Las figura 3 y 4 – muestran en perspectiva el dispositivo electrónico y detalles constructivos. Figures 3 and 4 - show in perspective the electronic device and construction details.
30 30
La constitución y características de la invención podrán comprenderse mejor con la siguiente descripción hecha con referencia a las figuras adjuntas. The constitution and features of the invention may be better understood with the following description made with reference to the attached figures.
En la figura 1 se muestra un buje (1) sensorizado en sección señalando en su interior un rodamiento (2) 35 comunicado con un dispositivo electrónico (3), a través de un sensor (4). Figure 1 shows a bushing (1) sensorized in section indicating inside a bearing (2) 35 communicated with an electronic device (3), through a sensor (4).
El armazón del dispositivo electrónico (3) se posiciona en la carcasa del buje por medios de sujeción (11) The frame of the electronic device (3) is positioned in the hub housing by clamping means (11)
En una realización alternativa el armazón del dispositivo electrónico (3) forma parte de la carcasa del buje (1), 40 creándose una cavidad de alojamiento (no ilustrada) para la inserción de los componentes que conforman el dispositivo electrónico (3). In an alternative embodiment, the frame of the electronic device (3) forms part of the hub housing (1), creating a housing cavity (not shown) for the insertion of the components that make up the electronic device (3).
En la figura 2 se muestra un detalle del posicionamiento de un dispositivo electrónico (3) en el buje (1) señalando el sensor (4) en comunicación con el rodamiento (2) integrado en el buje (1) Figure 2 shows a detail of the positioning of an electronic device (3) in the bushing (1) pointing to the sensor (4) in communication with the bearing (2) integrated in the bushing (1)
45 Four. Five
En la figura 3 y 4 se muestra en perspectiva el dispositivo electrónico (3), comprendido por un armazón (5) con una tapa (9) de cierre estanco, mediante elementos fijantes (10) conteniendo en su interior medios de alimentación (6) y una placa electrónica programable (7) con tapón de protección (8), que incorpora en su extremo opuesto un sensor (4). In figure 3 and 4 the electronic device (3) is shown in perspective, comprised of a frame (5) with a tightly closed cover (9), by means of fixing elements (10) containing inside feeding means (6) and a programmable electronic board (7) with protective cap (8), which incorporates at its opposite end a sensor (4).
50 fifty
La placa electrónica programable (7), se extrae con facilidad, para poder insertarla en un medio Informatico con el software apropiado para recopilar la información y establecer gráficos comparativos que permitan tomar decisiones preventivas. The programmable electronic board (7) is easily removed, so that it can be inserted into an Informatic medium with the appropriate software to collect the information and establish comparative graphs that allow preventive decisions.
Claims (1)
- (7)(7)
- del dispositivo electrónico (3) es extraíble of the electronic device (3) is removable
- (3)(3)
- se posiciona en el buje (1) a través de medios de sujeción (11). it is positioned in the bushing (1) through clamping means (11).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201630873U ES1162283Y (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | SENSORIZED BUSHING |
| PCT/ES2017/070396 WO2018007660A1 (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2017-06-01 | Sensorized wheel hub |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201630873U ES1162283Y (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | SENSORIZED BUSHING |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1162283U true ES1162283U (en) | 2016-08-05 |
| ES1162283Y ES1162283Y (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| ES1162283U8 ES1162283U8 (en) | 2017-01-09 |
Family
ID=56551044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201630873U Active ES1162283Y (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | SENSORIZED BUSHING |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1162283Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018007660A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4390163A1 (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-06-26 | Aktiebolaget SKF | Sensorized support assembly |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003083352A (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-19 | Nsk Ltd | Rolling bearing unit with senor |
| JP4915149B2 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2012-04-11 | 日本精工株式会社 | Bearing sensor mounting structure, bearing sensor mounting method, and bearing device with sensor |
| WO2014154259A1 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-02 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Hub unit |
| CN105121880B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2017-12-15 | 斯凯孚公司 | Bearing arrangement and its control unit including clamping ring |
| GB2533090A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-15 | Skf Ab | Sensor device with mounting means |
-
2016
- 2016-07-04 ES ES201630873U patent/ES1162283Y/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-06-01 WO PCT/ES2017/070396 patent/WO2018007660A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4390163A1 (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2024-06-26 | Aktiebolaget SKF | Sensorized support assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1162283U8 (en) | 2017-01-09 |
| WO2018007660A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
| ES1162283Y (en) | 2016-10-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| BR102018013533B1 (en) | AIR QUALITY SYSTEM AND AIR QUALITY SYSTEM MONITORING METHOD | |
| US20130323545A1 (en) | Pressure Equalizing Element, Battery having a Pressure Equalizing Element, and Motor Vehicle having a Corresponding Battery | |
| WO2007148321A3 (en) | Irreversible coolness indicator | |
| BR112017021524A2 (en) | tire fitted with an electronic device | |
| ES1162283U (en) | Sensorized bushing (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| WO2006102522A3 (en) | Device with visual temperature indicator | |
| US11255751B2 (en) | Vehicle sensor assembly having a radio frequency (RF) sensor to wirelessly communicate data to outside the vehicle sensor assembly | |
| JP2014167741A5 (en) | ||
| PT12163U (en) | ALARM SYSTEM AND ALARM INSTALLATION | |
| ATE338695T1 (en) | PRESENTATION BOX WITH ELEMENTS TO PREVENT ROTATION AND SHIFT OF A CONTAINER INSERTED IN THE BOX | |
| EP3199895B1 (en) | Cooling-freezing apparatus comprising a device which facilitates opening of a door | |
| WO2018132881A1 (en) | Hubometer | |
| CN207589398U (en) | Control system and riding cycle | |
| US2616622A (en) | Patxent iof ioffti-ce | |
| CN214742907U (en) | Brake disc apron with heat dissipation function | |
| BR112012033120A2 (en) | closing element comprising a light source | |
| CN205122128U (en) | Fixed structure of lamp house exhibition tablet | |
| GB0822219D0 (en) | Casing | |
| CN205836401U (en) | A kind of tire pressure device | |
| CN203705441U (en) | Portable lubricating oil pollution degree determination device | |
| KR200416038Y1 (en) | outside management tool of refrigerator contents | |
| JP6389097B2 (en) | Outdoor communication device | |
| TWI573719B (en) | Wheel speed sensing device | |
| CN104527768B (en) | Steering wheel and vehicle | |
| US546207A (en) | Barrel-cover |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20161021 |
|
| PC1K | Transfer of utility model |
Owner name: FERSA BEARINGS S.A. Effective date: 20240722 |