ES1160733U - Cage and system for the selection of capture of live animals in trap cages (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Cage and system for the selection of capture of live animals in trap cages (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1160733U ES1160733U ES201600416U ES201600416U ES1160733U ES 1160733 U ES1160733 U ES 1160733U ES 201600416 U ES201600416 U ES 201600416U ES 201600416 U ES201600416 U ES 201600416U ES 1160733 U ES1160733 U ES 1160733U
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Abstract
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Jaula y sistema para la selection de captura de animales vivos en jaulas trampa.Cage and system for the selection of live animal capture in trap cages.
Sector de la tecnicaTechnology Sector
La presente invention, corresponde al campo de control de depredadores y sistema de captura de animales vivos, con la finalidad de conseguir una seleccion de tipo de captura y sin causar danos al animal.The present invention corresponds to the predator control field and capture system of live animals, in order to achieve a selection of type of capture and without causing damage to the animal.
El presente modelo de utilidad que se propone viene a intentar solventar el problema de seleccion en el tipo de animal a capturar que se realiza mediante jaulas trampa, donde los metodos de control autorizados por la ley, no esta definida una seleccion claramente automatica y con la posibilidad de poder seleccionar el tipo de captura, debido a que tambien se pueden capturar especies protegidas, dejando la liberation de estos animales a el criterio del personal que desarrolla esta actividad.The present utility model that is proposed is intended to solve the problem of selection in the type of animal to be captured that is made by trap cages, where the control methods authorized by law, a clearly automatic selection is not defined and with the possibility of being able to select the type of capture, because protected species can also be captured, leaving the release of these animals at the discretion of the personnel that develops this activity.
Estado de la tecnicaState of the art
Existen muchos metodos de control autorizados en el mercado, como jaulas trampa o lazos, segun estudios recientes llevados a cabo en Espana, han demostrado que no son selectivos.There are many control methods authorized in the market, such as trap cages or ties, according to recent studies carried out in Spain, have shown that they are not selective.
La ventaja que aporta el nuevo sistema, es la posibilidad de captura de depredadores o animales vivos en general, con un sistema de seleccion de los mismos, basado en la deteccion y autorizacion por parte de personal cualificado o bien mediante un sistema de reconocimiento.The advantage provided by the new system is the possibility of capturing predators or live animals in general, with a system for selecting them, based on the detection and authorization by qualified personnel or through a recognition system.
El sistema esta basado en jaula trampa, con la modification del sistema de disparo de la compuerta para la captura del animal y con el anadido de disponer de una compuerta para poder liberar el animal capturado, las cuales se podra accionar a distancia o bien en automatico la compuerta de captura, una vez reconocido el animal a capturar.The system is based on a trap cage, with the modification of the gate firing system for the capture of the animal and with the addition of having a gate to release the captured animal, which can be operated remotely or automatically the capture gate, once the animal to be captured is recognized.
Por otro lado, el sistema de jaula sera comercial y homologado por el ministerio de medioambiente, salvo la modificacion del sistema de cierre que sera el apropiado para cada tipo de jaula.On the other hand, the cage system will be commercial and approved by the Ministry of Environment, except for the modification of the closure system that will be appropriate for each type of cage.
El sistema de cierre y apertura de compuertas, estara dotado de un electroiman que sera accionado por una senal que enviara el automata o un SMS desde un telefono movil, tablet u ordenador.The system of closing and opening of gates, will be equipped with an electromagnet that will be activated by a signal that will send the automaton or an SMS from a mobile phone, tablet or computer.
El objetivo del presente modelo de utilidad, es conseguir un sistema que sea lo mas selectivo posible y no deje lugar al criterio del personal que realiza la actividad, la liberacion de especies protegidas que han sido capturadas, debido a que cada jaula dejara una huella que podra ser comprobada.The objective of this utility model is to achieve a system that is as selective as possible and does not leave the discretion of protected species that have been captured, due to the fact that each cage will leave a mark that It can be checked.
El sistema contempla, un accionamiento para la liberacion del animal capturado en remoto. Sistema que sera usado en caso de fallo del sistema de identification o una vez analizado el animal capturado y visto que no reune las caracterlsticas de lo que se pretende capturar.The system includes a drive for the release of the animal captured remotely. System that will be used in case of failure of the identification system or once the captured animal has been analyzed and since it does not meet the characteristics of what is intended to be captured.
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1. - TRAMPAS PARA ANIMALES PERFECCIONADAS, numero de publication ES 1043776 con fecha 01/01/00 y solicitante JUSTO ALVAREZ CUEVAS (ES).1. - TRAPS FOR PERFECTED ANIMALS, publication number ES 1043776 dated 01/01/00 and applicant JUSTO ALVAREZ CUEVAS (ES).
2. - TRAMPA BASCULANTE PARA ATRAPAR ANIMALES, numero de publication ES 1117981 con fecha 28/07/14 y solicitante FRANCISCO MARTIN DE LA SIERRA MARTIN DE LA SIERRA.2. - BASCULANT TRAP TO CATCH ANIMALS, publication number ES 1117981 dated 07/28/14 and applicant FRANCISCO MARTIN DE LA SIERRA MARTIN DE LA SIERRA.
3. - Por parte del solicitante, no se ha encontrado existencia en la actualidad de un sistema similar al que se propone.3. - On the part of the applicant, no existence has been found at present of a system similar to the one proposed.
Description de la inventionDescription of the invention
La invention, viene a intentar solventar el problema de identification de animales para su captura, dado que la jaula estara equipada con un sistema de detection de animales o identification segun sistema de control deseado por el cliente.The invention, tries to solve the problem of identification of animals for capture, since the cage will be equipped with an animal detection system or identification according to the control system desired by the client.
Consta de una jaula trampa, que cumpla con los requisitos marcados por el ministerio de medioambiente en cuestiones de seguridad y bienestar animal para su captura. La cual sera modificado su sistema de activacion del cierre de trampilla, con la finalidad de adaptarlo al nuevo sistema de control de captura y de liberalization del animal una vez determinado que no es la captura deseada.It consists of a trap cage, which meets the requirements set by the Ministry of Environment in matters of safety and animal welfare for capture. Which will be modified its system of activation of the trapdoor closure, in order to adapt it to the new capture control system and liberalization of the animal once determined that it is not the desired capture.
La jaula trampa, se fabricara en funcion de las dimensiones del animal a capturar.The trap cage will be manufactured based on the dimensions of the animal to be captured.
Una vez definido el animal a capturar y establecido su tamano, procederemos a fabricar la jaula trampa, instalando en ella una camara de vigilancia con sensor de movimiento y vision nocturna.Once the animal to be captured is defined and its size established, we will proceed to manufacture the trap cage, installing in it a surveillance camera with motion sensor and night vision.
A la vez instalaremos dos cerraduras de puerta automatica comercial, con una tension de alimentation de 12 Vcc, donde, una de ellas servira para la activation de la trampilla de captura y la otra para la trampilla de liberation del animal.At the same time we will install two commercial automatic door locks, with a supply voltage of 12 Vdc, where, one of them will be used for the activation of the trapdoor and the other for the animal's release hatch.
Tras haber realizado la instalacion de la camara de vigilancia y las cerraduras, el funcionamiento del nuevo sistema sera en funcion del cliente, pudiendo ser de dos:After having performed the installation of the surveillance camera and locks, the operation of the new system will be a function of the client, and may be two:
- Sistema de identificacion de animales automatico.- Automatic animal identification system.
- Control de activation del cierre mediante orden enviada por un telefono movil.- Control of activation of the closing by order sent by a mobile phone.
El sistema de identification de animales en automatico.The automatic animal identification system.
Estara compuesto por un sistema de vision que consiste de una camara, detector de movimiento, iluminacion infrarroja, computadora, sistema de trasmision de datos 3G y programa de computo o identification (software).It will consist of a vision system consisting of a camera, motion detector, infrared illumination, computer, 3G data transmission system and computer program or identification (software).
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Funcionamiento.Functioning.
El sistema de vision captura la imagen del animal que ha entrado en la jaula, la cual es procesada, analizada e interpretada para dar una respuesta de activacion o no de la trampilla de cierre.The vision system captures the image of the animal that has entered the cage, which is processed, analyzed and interpreted to give an activation response or not of the closing hatch.
En funcion del tipo de animal a capturar, el programa (software) determina lo que el sistema hara con los datos e imagenes recolectados. Se emplearan estilos de "ensenanza" para lo que se debera de indicar un modelo del animal a capturar, con la finalidad de poder comparar y activar o no la trampilla.Depending on the type of animal to be captured, the program (software) determines what the system will do with the data and images collected. "Teaching" styles will be used to indicate a model of the animal to be captured, in order to compare and activate or not activate the trapdoor.
Si el animal, coincide con las caracterlsticas definidas en el sistema. activa una salida que introduce tension en la cerradura que sujeta la trampilla de captura, desbloqueandola y capturando al animal.If the animal, matches the characteristics defined in the system. activates an output that introduces tension in the lock that holds the trapdoor, unlocking it and capturing the animal.
Paralelamente y una vez que el sistema ha decidido activar la trampa y capturar al animal, enviara un SMS a un telefono movil, tablet u ordenador, indicando que ha sido activado y pudiendo ver imagen a tiempo real del animal capturado, o bien enviar fotografla del mismo.At the same time and once the system has decided to activate the trap and capture the animal, it will send an SMS to a mobile phone, tablet or computer, indicating that it has been activated and being able to see a real-time image of the captured animal, or send a photograph of the same.
Si el animal capturado, no fuese el deseado, se puede proceder a su liberation desde el mismo telefono movil, tablet u ordenador. Activando una senal que libera el pestillo que sujeta la trampilla de liberacion, situada en el lado opuesto a la trampilla de captura, la cual dispone de unas pesas situadas a ambos lados para su apertura.If the captured animal, if not the desired one, can be released from the same mobile phone, tablet or computer. Activating a signal that releases the latch that holds the release flap, located on the opposite side of the trapdoor, which has weights located on both sides for opening.
Control de orden mediante telefonia movil.Order control through mobile telephony.
Estara compuesto por una camara de vigilancia, con detection de movimiento y vision nocturna, todo ello conectado a un modulo de transmision de datos 3G.It will be composed of a surveillance camera, with motion detection and night vision, all connected to a 3G data transmission module.
Funcionamiento.Functioning.
Una vez que la camara de vigilancia detecte la presencia de un animal dentro de la jaula trampa, enviara una senal de aviso, incluyendo una fotografla a un numero de movil, tablet u ordenador configurado para tal fin.Once the surveillance camera detects the presence of an animal inside the trap cage, it will send a warning signal, including a photograph to a mobile number, tablet or computer configured for this purpose.
Tras el envlo de la senal de aviso, la persona que posee el citado movil, tablet u ordenador, se conectara en tiempo real con la camara de la jaula trampa, pudiendo ver el animal que se haya dentro, con el fin de analizarlo y determinar si debe de ser capturado o ahuyentado.After sending the warning signal, the person who owns the aforementioned mobile, tablet or computer, will connect in real time with the camera of the trap cage, being able to see the animal that is inside, in order to analyze it and determine if it must be captured or driven away.
Desde el dispositivo movil, tablet u ordenador, se dispondra de la option de activar la trampilla para la captura del animal o bien enviar un pitido con el fin de ahuyentarlo.From the mobile device, tablet or computer, you will have the option of activating the trapdoor to capture the animal or send a beep in order to scare it away.
Todo esto en tiempo real, quedando marcada y registrada la captura del animal con el fin de poder retirarlo lo antes posible.All this in real time, the capture of the animal being marked and recorded in order to be able to remove it as soon as possible.
Si el animal capturado no fuese el deseado, tras un nuevo analisis del mismo. se puede proceder a su liberacion desde el mismo telefono movil, tablet u ordenador. Activando una senal que libera el pestillo de la trampilla de liberacion, situada en el lado opuesto a la trampilla de captura, el cual dispone de unas pesas situadas a ambos lados para su apertura.If the captured animal was not the desired one, after a new analysis of it. You can proceed to release from the same mobile phone, tablet or computer. Activating a signal that releases the latch of the release flap, located on the opposite side of the trapdoor, which has weights located on both sides for opening.
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Para el funcionamiento de los dos sistemas, es necesaria la contratacion de una tarjeta SIM con tarifa de datos que pertenezca a una companla de telefonla.For the operation of the two systems, it is necessary to hire a SIM card with a data rate belonging to a telephone company.
La jaula trampa debera de ser ubicada en un lugar donde se disponga de cobertura de red movil, para el envio de datos. En caso de ser ubicada en un lugar sin cobertura de red movil, cabe la posibilidad de utilizar transmision de datos via satelite.The trap cage should be located in a place where mobile network coverage is available, for sending data. In case of being located in a place without mobile network coverage, it is possible to use data transmission via satellite.
Dependiendo, del tiempo que se pretenda mantener la jaula trampa en la misma ubicacion, sera necesario un sistema de placa solar con el fin de poder cargar las baterlas del sistema.Depending on the time it is intended to keep the trap cage in the same location, a solar panel system will be necessary in order to charge the system batteries.
Donde el sistema de carga de baterlas, tambien esta incluido en el presente modelo de utilidad.Where the battery charging system is also included in this utility model.
Descripcion del dibujoDescription of the drawing
Con la finalidad mejorar la comprension de la descripcion realizada, se aporta un dibujo ilustrativo, donde estan representadas todas las partes integrantes de la invention:In order to improve the understanding of the description made, an illustrative drawing is provided, where all the integral parts of the invention are represented:
En la figura 1, se muestran todos los elementos que componen, a titulo de orientation de diseno, las partes de las que consta la jaula trampa.In figure 1, all the elements that compose, by way of design orientation, the parts of which the trap cage is shown are shown.
La jaula trampa (1), que esta disenada segun medidas del animal a capturar, dispone de dos trampillas (2) y (3). Una de ellas para la captura del animal (2) la cual nos permite su cierre por gravedad, una vez que sea desbloqueada por activation el sistema de cerradura (6), la otra trampilla que es de liberation (3), dispone de unas pesas (4) cuyo peso es superior al de la trampilla de liberacion (3), con la finalidad que una vez que sea activado el sistema de cerradura de liberacion (5), la trampilla de liberacion (3) ascienda, dejando una salida libre al animal para su salida de la jaula (1).The trap cage (1), which is designed according to measures of the animal to be captured, has two trap doors (2) and (3). One of them for the capture of the animal (2) which allows us to close by gravity, once the lock system (6) is unlocked by activation, the other trapdoor that is releasing (3), has weights (4) whose weight is greater than that of the release hatch (3), so that once the release lock system (5) is activated, the release hatch (3) rises, leaving a free exit to the animal for its exit from the cage (1).
Todo el sistema de control de activacion de cerradura de captura del animal (6) y de cerradura de liberacion del animal (5), estara comandado por el sistema de transmision y gestion (8), el cual dispone de un timbre para ahuyentar a os animales no deseados. En funcion de las imagenes que captara la camara con detection de movimiento y vision nocturna (7), las cuales seran enviadas a traves del sistema de transmision y gestion (8), a un dispositivo situado en la distancia ya sea, telefono movil, tablet u ordenador (9), siempre y cuando disponga de cobertura de red de telefonla movil o bien este conectado a una red telefonica fija, desde donde se podra enviar la orden de activacion de la cerradura de captura (6) o bien la orden de activacion de la cerradura de liberacion (5), en funcion de las fotograflas recibidas o la imagen en tiempo real que se vea.The entire control system for activating the animal capture lock (6) and the animal release lock (5), will be commanded by the transmission and management system (8), which has a bell to scare away you unwanted animals Depending on the images that the camera will capture with motion detection and night vision (7), which will be sent through the transmission and management system (8), to a device located in the distance either, mobile phone, tablet or computer (9), as long as it has mobile phone network coverage or it is connected to a fixed telephone network, from which the activation order of the capture lock (6) or the activation order can be sent of the release lock (5), depending on the photographs received or the real-time image that is seen.
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ES201600416U ES1160733Y (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Cage and system for the selection of live animal capture in trap cages |
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ES201600416U ES1160733Y (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2016-06-13 | Cage and system for the selection of live animal capture in trap cages |
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ES1160733U8 ES1160733U8 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
ES1160733Y ES1160733Y (en) | 2016-10-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP4272624A4 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-06-19 | Wuhan United Imaging Life Science Instrument Co., Ltd | Method, apparatus and system for scanning animal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP4272624A4 (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-06-19 | Wuhan United Imaging Life Science Instrument Co., Ltd | Method, apparatus and system for scanning animal |
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ES1160733Y (en) | 2016-10-04 |
ES1160733U8 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
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