ES1113580U - Dental device for the treatment of onychophagia (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Dental device for the treatment of onychophagia (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1113580U
ES1113580U ES201430827U ES201430827U ES1113580U ES 1113580 U ES1113580 U ES 1113580U ES 201430827 U ES201430827 U ES 201430827U ES 201430827 U ES201430827 U ES 201430827U ES 1113580 U ES1113580 U ES 1113580U
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dental
treatment
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ES201430827U
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ES1113580Y (en
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Mar�a Pilar COLIO P�REZ
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Abstract

Dental device for the treatment of onyndofagia characterized in that it comprises a dental splint for the teeth of the upper arch, said dental splint is made of a transparent plastic material, the external shape and dimensions of said dental splint is approximately equal to the shape and dimensions of the dental pieces that it covers. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Dispositivo dental para el tratamiento de la onicofagia. Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy.

Objeto de la invención Object of the invention

Es objeto de la presente invención un novedoso dispositivo que se coloca en las piezas dentales de la arcada superior impidiendo que el paciente se muerda las uñas de los dedos de las manos, La invención es muy est�tica ya que es casi invisible, es muy higiénica porque al comer se puede quitar y además se lava con suma facilidad y no molesta en absoluto. The object of the present invention is a novel device that is placed in the teeth of the upper arch preventing the patient from biting the fingernails, The invention is very aesthetic since it is almost invisible, it is very hygienic because when eating it can be removed and also washed very easily and does not bother at all.

Antecedentes de la invención Background of the invention

Seg�n la Real Academia de la Lengua Española, la onicofagia es la costumbre de morderse las uñas, Esta costumbre cuando se convierte en un hábito o en una manía compulsiva puede llegar a producir la desaparición total de las uñas. According to the Royal Academy of the Spanish Language, onychophagy is the custom of nail biting. This habit when it becomes a habit or a compulsive mania can lead to the total disappearance of the nails.

Entre los efectos negativos que puede producir la onicofagia se puede citar entre otros: Among the negative effects that can produce onychophagy can be mentioned among others:

La contaminación cruzada de gérmenes entre la boca y la suciedad que se acumula bajo las uñas. Cross-contamination of germs between the mouth and dirt that accumulates under the nails.

Infecciones en los dedos que pueden originar la paralizaci�n del crecimiento de las uñas y la deformación de los dedos al ensancharse. Infections in the fingers that can cause the paralysis of the growth of the nails and the deformation of the fingers when they widen.

Infecciones y traumatismos en el aparato respiratorio causados por los fragmento de uñas ingeridos. Infections and trauma to the respiratory system caused by ingested nail fragments.

Diversas reacciones alérgicas.  Various allergic reactions.

Ansiedad por la apariencia est�tica de las manos lo que puede realimentar la onicofagia. Anxiety about the aesthetic appearance of the hands which can feed onychophagy.

Deterioro de los dientes aumentando las caries en las zonas afectadas.  Deterioration of teeth increasing decay in the affected areas.

Modificaci�n de la arcada superior protruyendo la mandíbula. Modification of the upper arch by protruding the jaw.

Los tratamientos actuales contra la onicofagia son en un primer lugar aquellos que reparan o reducen las lesiones y enfermedades producidas, los psicológicos que atacan al hábito u los que mediante todo tipo de sustancias que se aplican en las uñas y los dedos que tienen un sabor desagradable y, se supone, hace desagradable morderse la uñas. The current treatments against onychophagy are in the first place those that repair or reduce the injuries and illnesses produced, the psychological ones that attack the habit or those that by all kinds of substances that are applied on the nails and the fingers that have an unpleasant taste and, supposedly, it makes it unpleasant to bite your nails.

Por otra parte, son bien conocidas las férulas dentales que consisten en una funda de la totalidad o de parte de las piezas dentales con fines de protección, como las utilizadas en los deportes de contacto, terapéuticos o est�ticos, como las utilizadas en el blanqueamiento de los dientes. On the other hand, dental splints that consist of a cover of all or part of the dental pieces for protection purposes, such as those used in contact sports, therapeutic or aesthetic, such as those used in the teeth whitening

La presente invención consiste en un dispositivo del tipo de una férula dental que colocado en las piezas dentales de la arcada superior impide que el paciente se muerda las uñas y no interfiere con las actividades de una vida normal The present invention consists of a device of the type of a dental splint that placed in the teeth of the upper arch prevents the patient from biting the nails and does not interfere with the activities of a normal life

Descripci�n de la invención Description of the invention

El dispositivo dental para el tratamiento de la onicofagia objeto de la presente invención comprende una férula dental para las piezas dentales de la arcada superior, del tipo de las utilizadas en tratamientos de blanqueamiento dental, y que est� fabricada con un material plástico transparente, la forma y dimensiones exteriores de la referida férula son aproximadamente iguales a la forma y dimensiones de las piezas dentales que recubre. The dental device for the treatment of the onychophagy object of the present invention comprises a dental splint for the teeth of the upper arch, of the type used in dental whitening treatments, and which is made of a transparent plastic material, the external shape and dimensions of the said splint are approximately equal to the shape and dimensions of the dental pieces that it covers.

Descripci�n de las figuras Description of the figures

Figura 1: perspectiva de la invención. Figure 1: perspective of the invention.

5 Lista de referencias 5 List of references

1. Dispositivo dental para el tratamiento de la onicofagia 1. Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy

Realizaci�n preferente de la invención Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

La figura 1 muestra una realización preferente de la invención, en la que la férula recubre las piezas dentales de la arcada superior. Figure 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the invention, in which the splint covers the teeth of the upper arch.

En esta realización preferente el material plástico transparente es una mezcla de copol�mero de 15 acetato de etilen-vinilo con acetato de vinilo que es una mezcla utilizada para férulas dentales. In this preferred embodiment the transparent plastic material is a copolymer mixture of ethylene vinyl acetate with vinyl acetate which is a mixture used for dental splints.

La utilización de la invención en el tratamiento de la onicofagia es voluntaria por parte del paciente ya que puede quitársela cuando desee, lo cual refuerza el tratamiento ya que el sujeto ha de estar convencido de someterse a dicho tratamiento. La invención al recubrir las piezas The use of the invention in the treatment of onychophagy is voluntary by the patient since it can be removed at any time, which reinforces the treatment since the subject must be convinced to undergo such treatment. The invention in coating the pieces

20 dentales impide al usuario que se muerda las uñas porque la férula dental presenta bordes redondeados. 20 dental prevents the user from biting their nails because the dental splint has rounded edges.

Claims (2)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Dispositivo dental para el tratamiento de la onicofagia caracterizado porque comprende una férula dental para las piezas dentales de la arcada superior, dicha férula dental est� 1. Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy characterized in that it comprises a dental splint for the teeth of the upper arch, said dental splint is 5 fabricada con un material plástico transparente, la forma y dimensiones exteriores de la referida férula dental es aproximadamente igual a la forma y dimensiones de las piezas dentales que recubre. 5 made of a transparent plastic material, the shape and external dimensions of the said dental splint is approximately equal to the shape and dimensions of the dental pieces it covers. 2. Dispositivo dental para el tratamiento de la onicofagia según reivindicación 1 2. Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy according to claim 1 10 caracterizado porque el material plástico transparente es una mezcla de copol�mero de acetato de etilen-vinilo con acetato de vinilo. 10 characterized in that the transparent plastic material is a mixture of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer with vinyl acetate. Figura 1 Figure 1
ES201430827U 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy Expired - Fee Related ES1113580Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201430827U ES1113580Y (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201430827U ES1113580Y (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy

Publications (2)

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ES1113580U true ES1113580U (en) 2014-06-24
ES1113580Y ES1113580Y (en) 2014-09-15

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ES201430827U Expired - Fee Related ES1113580Y (en) 2014-06-12 2014-06-12 Dental device for the treatment of onychophagy

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ES1113580Y (en) 2014-09-15

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