ES1090133U - Water drive pump. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Water drive pump. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1090133U
ES1090133U ES201330978U ES201330978U ES1090133U ES 1090133 U ES1090133 U ES 1090133U ES 201330978 U ES201330978 U ES 201330978U ES 201330978 U ES201330978 U ES 201330978U ES 1090133 U ES1090133 U ES 1090133U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
water
pump
drive
propellers
water drive
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Granted
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ES201330978U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1090133Y (en
Inventor
Santiago TORTAJADA TENESA
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Water drive pump, characterized in that it comprises a cylindrical tubular body with a lower end section enlarged for immersion in the water whose flow is intended, to which stretch another or other vertical sections are joined, until the desired length is achieved, so that the upper vertical section has two elbowed bifurcations, in opposition, and superiorly the vertical and tubular section a drive motor of the corresponding axis where two or more water delivery propellers are mounted, these helices being adjustable in position to vary and regulate the flow of water driven. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

BOMBA DE IMPULSIÓN DE AGUA D E S C R I P C I Ó N 5 OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN La presente invención se refiere a una bomba de impulsión de agua, prevista concretamente para la elevación de agua desde un lugar de almacenamiento de dicha agua 10 hacia una zona de desagüe y que, por ejemplo, pretende ser regada en el caso de que se trate de una tierra de cultivo, así como para sacar agua de arrozales, para desecación y saneamiento de salinas marinas, y en todos aquellos lugares donde se desee que un almacenamiento de agua deba ser extraído e impulsado hacia una zona exterior. 15 La bomba permite trabajar con aguas pantanosas, es decir con arenas, lodos, etc., y ofrece un gran caudal de impulsión, sin mas que variar el ángulo de ataque de las hélices impulsoras. ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN 20 Las bombas elevadoras de agua están previstas para proporcionar un caudal constante a un número determinado de revoluciones de la correspondiente hélice impulsora, de manera que para variar el caudal es necesario variar el número de revoluciones de dicha hélice. 25 Como consecuencia de lo anteriormente expuesto, los rendimientos de las bombas impulsoras y elevadoras de agua conocidas son limitados, ya que para conseguir variaciones de caudal es necesario variar o sustituir el dispositivo de accionamiento correspondiente. 30 DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN La bomba que se preconiza ha sido concebida para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla y eficaz. Para ello la bomba se constituye a partir de un cuerpo tubular con un tramo inferior abocardado, es decir con el extremo ensanchado de forma cónica, que es el que se introduce en el agua para la extracción de ésta, de manera que ese tramo se une a otro tramo recto, o a varios de ellos, dependiendo de la longitud que se desee tener o la 5 profundidad que tenga el agua que se pretende impulsar, efectuándose el acoplamiento de los distintos tramos mediante bridas complementarias fijables con tornillos. El tramo superior se bifurca en dos ramas laterales, formando codos a 90º cuyos extremos lógicamente se acoplan mediante bridas a los tramos iniciales de los codos, definiendo dos 10 salidas de la impulsión del agua. El accionamiento se efectúa mediante un motor eléctrico instalado en la parte superior del cuerpo tubular, y cuyo motor puede ser un motor eléctrico, un motorreductor e incluso un motor de combustión interna, de manera que en cualquier caso a través de ese motor son 15 accionadas dos o mas hélices, una prevista en la parte inferior y otra intermedia, para conseguir un máximo caudal de impulsión de agua, sin necesidad de variar ningún dispositivo y sin mas que montar el número de hélices impulsoras apropiado sobre el eje que es accionado por el motor, y cuyo eje se complementará con cojinetes de apoyo para evitar su pandeo y vibraciones. 20 Como es evidente, el eje de la bomba podrá acoplarse mediante barras tipo cardan, mediante una tracción mecánica, mediante un grupo multiplicador o divisor, etc., ya que en cualquier caso de lo que se trata es que a partir del motor situado en la parte superior, se lleve a cabo el accionamiento del eje y con él de las hélices montadas en el mismo, para la 25 impulsión del agua desde la parte inferior o extremo sumergido en el agua cuya impulsión se pretende. DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS 30 Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña la presente memoria descriptiva, formando parte integrante de la misma, un dibujo único en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: La figura única mostrada en la hoja de planos adjunta muestra una representación correspondiente a un alzado en sección longitudinal en posición vertical de la bomba realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención. 5 REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la bomba de la invención está constituida por un cuerpo tubular en el que incluye un tramo inferior (1) con ensanchamiento tronco-cónico, que es la parte que se sumerge en el agua y que corresponde al extremo inferior (1), al que 10 le siguen uno o mas tramos cilíndricos (2), acoplables mediante correspondientes bridas (3) con tornillos (4), de manera que en la parte superior se bifurca en dos ramales o acodamientos (5) cuyos tramos horizontales (5’) se unen a los tramos acodados (5) mediante bridas (3) y tornillos (4) como los anteriormente comentados. 15 Superiormente se continúa en un tramo vertical y superior (6) donde se ha previsto el montaje de un motor (7) de accionamiento de un eje (8) sobre el que van montadas hélices (10) mediante las que se lleva a cabo la impulsión del agua hacia la salida que determinan las bifurcaciones acodadas (5, 5’). 20 El eje (8) accionado por el motorreductor o motor eléctrico (7) va apoyado en oportunos cojinetes (9). Las hélices (10) son regulables en posición para conseguir regular el caudal de agua que es capaz de impulsar la bomba referida. 25 Evidentemente, el motor (7) puede ser un motorreductor, un motor eléctrico, un motor de combustión o incluso un mecanismo o grupo multiplicador relacionado con medios externos de accionamiento.    WATER DRIVE PUMP DESCRIPTION 5 PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a water pump, specifically designed for lifting water from a storage place of said water 10 to a drainage area and which, for example, it is intended to be irrigated in the case of arable land, as well as to draw water from rice fields, for drying and sanitation of marine salinas, and in all those places where it is desired that a water storage must be extracted and driven towards an outer zone. 15 The pump allows to work with marshy waters, that is to say with sands, muds, etc., and offers a great flow of impulsion, without more than varying the angle of attack of the propellers. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 20 The water lift pumps are designed to provide a constant flow rate at a certain number of revolutions of the corresponding driving propeller, so that to vary the flow rate it is necessary to vary the number of revolutions of said propeller. As a consequence of the foregoing, the performances of the known pumps and booster pumps are limited, since to achieve variations in flow it is necessary to vary or replace the corresponding drive device. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The pump recommended is designed to solve the aforementioned problems, based on a simple and effective solution.     For this, the pump is constituted from a tubular body with a lower section flared, that is to say with the widened end of a conical shape, which is the one that is introduced into the water for the extraction of this, so that this section joins to another straight section, or to several of them, depending on the length that one wishes to have or the depth of the water that is to be propelled, the coupling of the different sections being carried out by means of complementary flanges fixable with screws. The upper section bifurcates into two lateral branches, forming elbows at 90º whose ends are logically coupled by flanges to the initial sections of the elbows, defining two 10 outlets of the water supply. The drive is performed by an electric motor installed on the upper part of the tubular body, and whose motor can be an electric motor, a gearmotor and even an internal combustion engine, so that in any case through that motor are driven 15 two or more propellers, one provided in the lower part and another intermediate, to achieve a maximum flow rate of water, without the need to vary any device and without more than mounting the number of appropriate propellers on the shaft that is driven by the motor, and whose axis will be complemented with support bearings to avoid buckling and vibrations. 20 Obviously, the axis of the pump can be coupled by means of cardan-type bars, by means of mechanical traction, by means of a multiplier or divider group, etc., since in any case it is that from the engine located in In the upper part, the drive of the shaft is carried out and with it the propellers mounted therein, for the flow of water from the bottom or end submerged in the water whose drive is intended. DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 30 To complement the description that will be made next and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, the present specification is attached, forming an integral part thereof, a unique drawing wherein illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:     The single figure shown in the enclosed sheet of drawings shows a representation corresponding to an elevation in longitudinal section in vertical position of the pump made according to the object of the invention. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION As can be seen in the figures referred to, the pump of the invention is constituted by a tubular body in which it includes a lower section (1) with trunk-conical widening, which is the part that is submerged in the water and corresponding to the lower end (1), followed by one or more cylindrical sections (2), coupled by corresponding flanges (3) with screws (4), so that in the upper part bifurcates in two branches or bends (5) whose horizontal sections (5 ') are joined to the elbow sections (5) by means of flanges (3) and screws (4) as previously mentioned. Superiorly, it is continued in a vertical and upper section (6) where the assembly of an engine (7) for driving a shaft (8) on which propellers (10) are mounted by means of which the Water flow towards the outlet determined by the elbowed bifurcations (5, 5 '). 20 The shaft (8) driven by the gearmotor or electric motor (7) is supported by suitable bearings (9). The propellers (10) are adjustable in position to achieve regulating the water flow rate that is capable of driving the referred pump. Obviously, the motor (7) can be a gearmotor, an electric motor, a combustion engine or even a multiplier mechanism or group related to external drive means.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1.- Bomba de impulsión de agua, caracterizada porque comprende un cuerpo tubular cilíndrico con un tramo inferior de extremo ensanchado para su inmersión en el agua cuya impulsión se pretende, a cuyo tramo se une otro u otros tramos verticales, hasta conseguir 5 la longitud deseada, de manera que el tramo vertical superior presenta dos bifurcaciones acodadas, en oposición, y superiormente el tramo vertical y tubular un motor de accionamiento del correspondiente eje donde van montadas dos o mas hélices de impulsión del agua, siendo estas hélices regulables en posición para variar y regular el caudal de agua impulsada. 10 2.- Bomba de impulsión de agua, según reivindicación 1, caracterizada porque los distintos tramos tubulares, tanto de las bifurcaciones acodadas como de los tramos verticales de la bomba, se acoplan entre si mediante bridas con correspondientes tornillos de apriete. 15 3.- Bomba de impulsión de agua, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el eje de montaje de las hélices de impulsión del agua, accionables mediante el motor situado superiormente, van apoyados en correspondientes cojinetes. 4.- Bomba de impulsión de agua, según reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el 20 motor de accionamiento es susceptible de estar formado por un motor eléctrico, por un motor de combustión o incluso por un grupo multiplicador, como elementos de accionamiento externo. 1.- Water impulsion pump, characterized in that it comprises a cylindrical tubular body with a widened lower end section for immersion in the water whose impulsion is intended, to which section another or other vertical sections is attached, until reaching 5 the length desired, so that the upper vertical section presents two bent bifurcations, in opposition, and above the vertical and tubular section a drive motor of the corresponding axis where two or more water drive propellers are mounted, these propellers being adjustable in position to vary and regulate the flow of water impelled. 2.- Water drive pump, according to claim 1, characterized in that the different tubular sections, both of the bent bifurcations and of the vertical sections of the pump, are coupled to each other by means of flanges with corresponding tightening screws. 3.- Water drive pump, according to previous claims, characterized in that the mounting shaft of the water drive propellers, which can be operated by means of the motor located on the top, are supported by corresponding bearings. 4. Water drive pump, according to previous claims, characterized in that the drive motor is capable of being formed by an electric motor, by a combustion engine or even by a multiplier group, as external drive elements.
ES201330978U 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 WATER PUMP PUMP. Expired - Fee Related ES1090133Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201330978U ES1090133Y (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 WATER PUMP PUMP.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201330978U ES1090133Y (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 WATER PUMP PUMP.

Publications (2)

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ES1090133U true ES1090133U (en) 2013-09-25
ES1090133Y ES1090133Y (en) 2013-12-18

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ES201330978U Expired - Fee Related ES1090133Y (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 WATER PUMP PUMP.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351457A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-30 国家电网有限公司 Method and device for measuring residual elongation of top cover bolt of pumped storage unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111351457A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-30 国家电网有限公司 Method and device for measuring residual elongation of top cover bolt of pumped storage unit

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Publication number Publication date
ES1090133Y (en) 2013-12-18

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