ES1078734U - Supervision elevable for furgonetas or similares (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Supervision elevable for furgonetas or similares (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1078734U ES1078734U ES201231374U ES201231374U ES1078734U ES 1078734 U ES1078734 U ES 1078734U ES 201231374 U ES201231374 U ES 201231374U ES 201231374 U ES201231374 U ES 201231374U ES 1078734 U ES1078734 U ES 1078734U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- fences
- rigid plates
- elevable
- vans
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
- B60P3/34—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles the living accommodation being expansible, collapsible or capable of rearrangement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/08—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
- B60J7/16—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel
- B60J7/1628—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel for covering the passenger compartment
- B60J7/1635—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel for covering the passenger compartment of non-convertible vehicles
- B60J7/165—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position non-foldable and rigid, e.g. a one-piece hard-top or a single rigid roof panel for covering the passenger compartment of non-convertible vehicles at least a major part of the roof being lifted on all corners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Sobretecho elevable para furgonetas o similares. Raised roof for vans or similar.
La presente invención está relacionada con los vehículos tipo furgonetas que incorporan en la parte superior un sobretecho elevable susceptible de convertirse en habitáculo accesorio para dormitorio, proponiendo un sobretecho elevable de ese tipo con unas características de realización que mejoran la resistencia estructural y la capacidad de protección contra los agentes atmosféricos, de modo que se consiguen unas mejores condiciones para el uso del habitáculo. The present invention is related to the vehicles type vans that incorporate in the upper part an elevating roof that can become an accessory cabin for bedroom, proposing an elevating roof of that type with performance characteristics that improve the structural resistance and the protection capacity against atmospheric agents, so that better conditions for the use of the cabin are achieved.
Las autocaravanas son vehículos automóviles que están dotados con una equipación que permite usar dichos vehículos como vivienda ambulantes en viajes. Existen diversos tipos de estos vehículos autocaravanas, en función de las dimensiones y de las características de habitabilidad que se deseen, de modo que cuanto mayor es el tamaño mejores son las condiciones que ofrecen para la habitabilidad, pero también aumenta con ello el coste, pudiendo llegar a valores muy elevados. Motorhomes are motor vehicles that are equipped with a kit that allows these vehicles to be used as traveling housing. There are various types of these motorhome vehicles, depending on the dimensions and the habitability characteristics that are desired, so that the larger the size the better the conditions they offer for habitability, but also increases the cost, being able to reach very high values.
Para tener realizaciones más económicas y asequibles, se han desarrollado soluciones de adaptación de furgonetas de modo que su interior resulte utilizable para habitabilidad, con lo cual se obtienen vehículos con unas condiciones más elementales de habitabilidad, pero que resultan de tamaño reducido y, por consiguiente muy manejables, con los cuales se pueden obtener además velocidades de circulación relativamente elevadas con un coste de consumo reducido. In order to have more economical and affordable realizations, van adaptation solutions have been developed so that its interior is usable for habitability, with which vehicles with more elementary habitability conditions are obtained, but which are of reduced size and, consequently very manageable, with which you can also obtain relatively high circulation speeds with a reduced consumption cost.
Dichos vehículos de tipo furgonetas resultan sin embargo de un espacio muy limitado para la habitabilidad, por lo que se han desarrollado soluciones de incorporación de un sobretecho encima de esos vehículos tipo furgonetas, siendo convencionalmente dichos sobretechos de una realización que permite plegarlos a una altura reducida para la circulación con el vehículo correspondiente, y desplegarlos a una altura capaz de admitir en su interior una o más personas acostadas, para la utilización como dormitorio en lugares de estacionamiento. Said van-type vehicles, however, result from a very limited space for habitability, whereby solutions for incorporating an over-roof over those van-type vehicles have been developed, said roofs being conventionally an embodiment that allows them to be folded at a reduced height. for circulation with the corresponding vehicle, and deploy them at a height capable of admitting one or more people lying inside, for use as a bedroom in parking spaces.
Convencionalmente los sobretechos mencionados se hallan formados por un contorno lateral de lona, la cual por sus características de flexibilidad permite un fácil plegado y desplegado del sobretecho entre la posición baja y la posición elevada, pero el habitáculo determinado por el sobretecho resulta poco resistente y de poca protección contra el frío, viento, etc. Conventionally, the above-mentioned roofs are formed by a lateral contour of canvas, which due to its flexibility characteristics allows for easy folding and unfolding of the roof between the low position and the elevated position, but the cabin determined by the roof is not very resistant and little protection against cold, wind, etc.
De acuerdo con la presente invención se propone un sobretecho elevable para furgonetas o vehículos similares, con unas características que permiten un plegado y desplegado sencillo, pero que le aportan resistencia estructural y una buena protección frente a las condiciones ambientales. In accordance with the present invention, a lifting roof for vans or similar vehicles is proposed, with characteristics that allow a simple folding and unfolding, but which provide structural resistance and good protection against environmental conditions.
Este sobretecho objeto de la invención comprende una placa base inferior y un cierre superior, entre los cuales se incluyen unas paredes laterales compuestas por placas rígidas, las cuales forman cercos cerrados de distintas dimensiones que van ensamblados entre sí uno dentro de otro, determinando un conjunto telescópico en sentido vertical; incorporando dichos cercos componentes de las paredes laterales en los bordes superior e inferior unos herrajes angulares, mediante los que se establece enganche de unos cercos con otros para el despliegue vertical del conjunto telescópico de dichas paredes laterales del sobretecho. This overboard object of the invention comprises a lower base plate and an upper closure, among which are included side walls composed of rigid plates, which form closed fences of different dimensions that are assembled together one inside the other, determining a set telescopic vertically; incorporating said fences components of the side walls in the upper and lower edges angular fittings, by means of which hooks of some fences with others for the vertical deployment of the telescopic assembly of said side walls of the roof are established.
El accionamiento de elevación y descenso del sobretecho entre las posiciones de plegado y desplegado puede ser manual; pero entre la placa base inferior y el cierre superior puede también ir dispuesto un mecanismo actuador, para realizar la elevación y el descenso de manera automática. The operation of raising and lowering the roof between the folding and unfolding positions can be manual; but an actuator mechanism can also be arranged between the lower base plate and the upper closure, to perform the lifting and lowering automatically.
En ese sentido, se prevé, por ejemplo, un mecanismo actuador formado por unas estructuras a modo de tijeras, dispuestas entre la placa base inferior y el cierre superior del sobretecho, con unos elementos de accionamiento de dichas estructuras, tales como unos cilindros hidráulicos o neumáticos; sin que esta realización sea limitativa, ya que igualmente puede ser cualquier otro tipo de mecanismo actuador, mecánico, eléctrico, neumático o hidráulico, que permita accionar la elevación y el descenso del cierre superior del sobretecho, respecto de la placa base inferior, la cual se mantine fija sobre el techo de la furgoneta o vehículo de aplicación. In that sense, for example, an actuator mechanism is provided formed by scissor-like structures, arranged between the lower base plate and the top closure of the roof, with drive elements of said structures, such as hydraulic cylinders or tires; without this embodiment being limiting, since it can also be any other type of actuator mechanism, mechanical, electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic, which allows the lifting and lowering of the upper closure of the roof to be operated, with respect to the lower base plate, which remain fixed on the roof of the van or application vehicle.
Se obtiene así un sobretecho de fácil transformación entre las posiciones de plegado y desplegado o viceversa, con unas paredes rígidas que ofrecen unas buenas condiciones de resistencia estructural, así como de protección contra los agentes atmosféricos, pudiendo llevar las placas componentes del conjunto telescópico compnente de las paredes laterales, capas de material aislante, con lo cual se logran aún mejores características en ese sentido de protección contra los agentes atmosféricos. In this way, an easily transformed roof is obtained between the folding and unfolding positions or vice versa, with rigid walls that offer good conditions of structural resistance, as well as protection against atmospheric agents, being able to carry the component plates of the telescopic assembly comprising the side walls, layers of insulating material, thereby achieving even better characteristics in that sense of protection against atmospheric agents.
Por todo lo cual, dicho sobretecho objeto de la invención resulta de unas características muy ventajosas para la aplicación a la que está destinado, adquiriendo vida propia y carácter preferente respecto de las realizaciones conocidas de sobretechos de la misma aplicación. Therefore, said over-roof object of the invention results from very advantageous features for the application to which it is intended, acquiring its own life and preferential character with respect to known embodiments of over-roofs of the same application.
La figura 1 muestra una vista lateral de una furgoneta equipada con el sobretecho objeto de la invención en posición de plegado. Figure 1 shows a side view of a van equipped with the roof object of the invention in the folded position.
La figura 2 muestra la misma vista de la figura anterior con el sobretecho de la furgoneta desplegado. Figure 2 shows the same view of the previous figure with the van roof overlay.
La figura 3 es un detalle en sección vertical del conjunto telescópico de las paredes laterales del sobretecho de la invención. Figure 3 is a vertical section detail of the telescopic assembly of the side walls of the roof of the invention.
La figura 4 es un detalle parcial en planta seccionada de dicho conjunto telescópico de las paredes laterales del sobretecho de la invención. Figure 4 is a partial sectioned plan detail of said telescopic assembly of the side walls of the roof of the invention.
La figura 5 muestra un ejemplo de un mecanismo actuador para el accionamiento automático de elevación y descenso del sobretecho entre las posiciones de plegado y desplegado. Figure 5 shows an example of an actuator mechanism for automatic lifting and lowering of the roof between the folding and unfolding positions.
El objeto de la invención se refiere a un sobretecho para vehículos (1) de tipo furgonetas o similares, formado por una estructura que se dispone encima del vehículo (1) de aplicación, con posibilidad de plegado, para la circulación, en una posición de poca altura sobre el vehículo (1), como se observa en la figura 1, y de desplegado en altura, en lugares de estacionamiento, para determinar un recinto utilizable como habitáculo de dormitorio sobre el propio vehículo (1), como se observa en la figura 2. El sobretecho preconizado comprende una placa base (2) que se dispone fijada sobre el techo del vehículo (1) de aplicación, y un cierre superior (3), entre los cuales se incluyen unas paredes laterales compuestas por placas rígidas (4) que forman cercos cerrados de distintas dimensiones, los cuales van ensamblados entre sí de manera telescópica en sentido vertical, estando las placas rígidas (4) del cerco inferior unidas a la placa base (2) y las placas rigídas (4) del cerco superior unidas al cierre superior (3). The object of the invention relates to an over-roof for vehicles (1) of type vans or the like, formed by a structure that is arranged above the application vehicle (1), with the possibility of folding, for circulation, in a position of low height on the vehicle (1), as seen in figure 1, and deployed in height, in parking places, to determine a room that can be used as a sleeping cabin on the vehicle itself (1), as observed in the Figure 2. The recommended roof includes a base plate (2) which is arranged fixed on the roof of the application vehicle (1), and an upper closure (3), including side walls composed of rigid plates (4). ) that form closed fences of different dimensions, which are assembled together in a vertical telescopic way, the rigid plates (4) of the lower fence being attached to the base plate (2) and the rigid plates (4) of the ce upper rc attached to the upper closure (3).
Dichos cercos componentes de las paredes laterales del sobretecho se alojan unos dentro de otros, como se observa en la figura 4, de manera que el conjunto de dichos cercos quedan en montaje guiado deslizante entre ellos en sentido vertical, determinando entre todos ellos unas paredes cerrada en cualquier posición del conjunto. Said component fences of the side walls of the roof are housed inside each other, as shown in Figure 4, so that the set of said fences remain in a guided sliding assembly between them in a vertical direction, determining between them a closed walls in any position of the set.
Por otro lado, en los bordes superior e inferior dichos cercos coponentes de las paredes laterales del sobretecho incorporan unos herrajes angulares (5), los cuales sobresalen de manera opuesta hacia las respectivas caras de las placas rígidas (4) que forman los cercos, estando orientado el herraje angular (5) del borde superior hacia abajo y el herraje angular (5) del borde inferior hacia arriba. On the other hand, at the upper and lower edges said co-surrounding fences of the side walls of the roof incorporate angular fittings (5), which protrude opposite to the respective faces of the rigid plates (4) that form the fences, being oriented the angular fitting (5) of the upper edge down and the angular fitting (5) of the lower edge up.
Con ello, como se observa en la figura 3, cada cerco queda relacionado con los consecutivos de forma que los herrajes angulares (5) de los mismos establecen un cierre vertical entre las placas rígidas (4) de los cercos adyacentes y determinan una relación de arrastre consecutivo entre los sucesivos cercos, por enganche entre los correspondientes herrajes angulares (5), de modo que mediante accionamiento del cierre superior (3) en movimiento de elevación o descenso, se obtiene un desplegado o un plegado del conjunto de las parede laterales de manera telescópica, para posicionar el sobretecho desplegado o plegado. With this, as seen in Figure 3, each fence is related to the consecutive ones so that the angular fittings (5) thereof establish a vertical closure between the rigid plates (4) of the adjacent fences and determine a relationship of Consecutive dragging between successive fences, by hooking between the corresponding angle fittings (5), so that by means of actuating the upper closure (3) in lifting or lowering movement, a deployment or folding of the assembly of the lateral walls of telescopic way, to position the deployed or folded roof.
El accionamiento de elevación y descenso del cierre superior (3) para el desplegado y plegado del sobretecho, puede hacerse manualmente o de manera automática por medio de un mecanismo de accionamiento; estando prevista al respecto una solución particular, mediante un mecanismo de accionamiento formado por unas estructuras The lifting and lowering of the upper closure (3) for the deployment and folding of the roof, can be done manually or automatically by means of a drive mechanism; a particular solution being provided in this regard, by means of a drive mechanism formed by structures
(6) a modo de tijeras dispuestas entre la placa base (2) y el cierre superior (3) del sobretecho, como se observa en la figura 5, yendo incorporados en relación con dichas estructuras (6) a modo de tijeras unos elementos accionadores (7), tales como cilindros hidráulicos o neumáticos, de forma que al ser accionadas las estructuras (6) por dichos elementos accionadores (7), dichas estructuras (6) se pliegan o despliegan, haciendo que el cierre superior (3) se eleve o descienda con respecto a la placa base (2) y, por consiguiente, que el sobretecho se despliegue o se pliegue en altura sobre el vehículo (1) de aplicación. Esta realización de accionamiento no tiene sin embargo carácter limitativo, pudiendo utilizarse cualquier otro mecanismo, mecánico, eléctrico, neumático o hidrálico, que permita actuar el movimiento de elevación y descenso del cierre superior (3) del sobretecho, respecto de la placa base (2). (6) by way of scissors arranged between the base plate (2) and the upper closure (3) of the roof, as shown in Figure 5, and actuators are incorporated in relation to said structures (6) by way of scissors (7), such as hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders, so that when the structures (6) are actuated by said actuator elements (7), said structures (6) fold or unfold, causing the upper closure (3) to rise or descend with respect to the base plate (2) and, consequently, that the roof is deployed or folded in height on the application vehicle (1). However, this actuation embodiment does not have a limiting character, any other mechanism, mechanical, electrical, pneumatic or hydraulic, which allows the lifting and lowering movement of the upper closure (3) of the roof, with respect to the base plate (2), can be used. ).
Es de señalar que, aunque la descripción se ha hecho para una aplicación del sobretecho elevable en relación con vehículos de tipo furgonetas, el sobretecho formado con paredes laterales compuestas por placas rígidas (4) que forman cercos cerrados ensamblados entre sí de manera telescópica en sentido vertical, que es el objeto de la invención, puede ser utilizado de igual modo en relación con vehículos de cualquier otro tipo o incluso en relación con remolques arrastrables por vehículos, sobre los que sea posible incorporar el sobretecho elevable. It should be noted that, although the description has been made for an application of the lifting roof over vans vehicles, the roof formed with side walls composed of rigid plates (4) that form closed fences assembled together in a telescopic way Vertical, which is the object of the invention, can be used in the same way in relation to vehicles of any other type or even in relation to trailers towable by vehicles, on which it is possible to incorporate the lifting roof.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231374U ES1078734Y (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | ELEVABLE OVERLOAD FOR FURGONETS OR SIMILAR |
PCT/ES2013/000285 WO2014102409A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Pop-up roof for vans or the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231374U ES1078734Y (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | ELEVABLE OVERLOAD FOR FURGONETS OR SIMILAR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES1078734U true ES1078734U (en) | 2013-02-28 |
ES1078734Y ES1078734Y (en) | 2013-05-27 |
Family
ID=47780276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201231374U Expired - Fee Related ES1078734Y (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | ELEVABLE OVERLOAD FOR FURGONETS OR SIMILAR |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES1078734Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014102409A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017206260A1 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-11 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Vehicle roof and motor vehicle |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1026133A (en) * | 1950-09-06 | 1953-04-23 | Telescopic camping cabin with folding cylinder in trunk covered by the roof | |
US3321876A (en) * | 1965-03-19 | 1967-05-30 | Joseph K Birkenheuer | Collapsible sleeping compartment for automobiles |
US3733102A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1973-05-15 | A Serino | Automobile campers |
DE2743211A1 (en) * | 1977-09-26 | 1979-04-05 | Weinsberg Karosseriewerke | Side lining for caravan elevated roof - has textile cover for plastics sheets with moulded sound and heat insulating cavities |
DE4335909A1 (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-04-27 | Asmus Dolan | Kit for reversibly converting passenger cars into small camper vans |
DE202010005073U1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2010-08-05 | Frank, Hofstädter | Vehicle, in particular motorhome or caravan, with a bed for several people |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 ES ES201231374U patent/ES1078734Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 WO PCT/ES2013/000285 patent/WO2014102409A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES1078734Y (en) | 2013-05-27 |
WO2014102409A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
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