ES1077433U - Individual access control device - Google Patents
Individual access control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1077433U ES1077433U ES201200265U ES201200265U ES1077433U ES 1077433 U ES1077433 U ES 1077433U ES 201200265 U ES201200265 U ES 201200265U ES 201200265 U ES201200265 U ES 201200265U ES 1077433 U ES1077433 U ES 1077433U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- person
- access control
- control device
- passage
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/10—Movable barriers with registering means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La presente invención se refiere, tal como expresa el enunciado, a un dispositivo de control de acceso unipersonal, el cual aporta varias ventajas y características de novedad, que se describirán en detalle más adelante y que suponen una mejora del estado actual de la técnica en su campo de aplicación. The present invention relates, as stated in the statement, to a single-person access control device, which provides several advantages and novelty features, which will be described in detail below and which imply an improvement of the current state of the art in Its field of application.
Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un dispositivo del tipo que, comprendiendo una barrera móvil de accionamiento automático, bien en forma de torno o de puerta, se instala en los accesos a instalaciones o recintos, tales como estaciones de metro, ferrocarril, autobuses, estadios deportivos, salas de espectáculos etc., para limitar y controlar el paso de personas a los mismos, el cual presenta la particularidad de estar dotado de elementos adicionales de seguridad para evitar el paso a través del mismo de personas no autorizadas. More particularly, the object of the invention is centered on a device of the type that, comprising a mobile automatic-operated barrier, either in the form of a lathe or a door, is installed in the accesses to facilities or enclosures, such as subway stations , rail, buses, sports stadiums, entertainment halls etc., to limit and control the passage of people to them, which has the peculiarity of being provided with additional security elements to prevent the passage through it of people not authorized.
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector técnico de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de dispositivos y aparatos de control de acceso de personas automatizados. The field of application of the present invention is part of the technical sector of the industry dedicated to the manufacture of access control devices and devices for automated persons.
Como es sabido, en los accesos a instalaciones o recintos, como los anteriormente mencionados, en los que las personas aCE!ptadas para el paso controlado a dicho recinto son poseedoras de billetes o documentos de autorización, se producen a menudo intentos de entrada fraudulenta por parte de personas no provistas de aquellos documentos. Lo mismo ocurre con las máquinas que controlan la salida, por ejemplo, en las estaciones de metro o de ferrocarril. As is known, in the accesses to facilities or enclosures, such as those mentioned above, in which the people who are kicked for the controlled passage to said enclosure are holders of tickets or authorization documents, attempts of fraudulent entry are often produced by part of people not provided with those documents. The same goes for the machines that control the exit, for example, at the subway or railway stations.
En las máquinas de control de paso individualizado, con torniquetes o puertas de apertura automática, dichas personas no autorizadas suelen aprovechar los momentos de apertura para deslizarse junto con las personas que debidamente producen, con sus billetes, el accionamiento de los torniquetes o puertas. Este proceder inadmisible origina, como es fácil comprender, importantes perjuicios económicos a las empresas afectadas. In individualized step control machines, with turnstiles or automatic opening doors, these unauthorized persons usually take advantage of the opening moments to slide along with the people who duly produce, with their tickets, the operation of the turnstiles or doors. This inadmissible proceeding causes, as is easy to understand, important economic damages to the affected companies.
El objetivo de la presente invención es, como se constata que sería deseable, desarrollar un mejorado dispositivo de acceso en el que se incrementan los medios de control de acceso para que sea solamente la persona autorizada la que pasa a través del mismo, proporcionando una solución efectiva y práctica a la problemática anteriormente descrita. The objective of the present invention is, as it is found that it would be desirable, to develop an improved access device in which the means of access control are increased so that it is only the authorized person who passes through it, providing a solution effective and practical to the problem described above.
Cabe mencionar, por otra parte, que, al menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro dispositivo de control de acceso, ni de ninguna otra invención de aplicación similar, que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta el dispositivo de control de acceso unipersonal según se reivindica. It is worth mentioning, on the other hand, that, at least on the part of the applicant, the existence of any other access control device, or any other invention of similar application, that has similar technical, structural and constitutive characteristics to those of the applicant is unknown. which presents the single-person access control device as claimed.
Así, el dispositivo de control de acceso unipersonal que la presente invención propone se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que, a tenor de su implementación y de forma taxativa, se alcanzan satisfactoriamente los objetivos anteriormente señalados como idóneos, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible, convenientemente descritos en la presente memoria descriptiva y recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la misma. Thus, the unipersonal access control device that the present invention proposes is configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since, according to its implementation and in a restrictive manner, the objectives previously indicated as suitable are satisfactorily achieved, the characterizing details making it possible, conveniently described herein and set forth in the final claims accompanying it.
El dispositivo preconizado, pues, está diseñado para detectar y, de alguna manera sancionar, a usuarios no autorizados para el acceso a servicios públicos en sus intentos de pasar a través de las máquinas controladoras. The recommended device, then, is designed to detect and, in some way sanction, unauthorized users for access to public services in their attempts to pass through the controlling machines.
En el caso de la presente invención, la detección de un paso fraudulento se materializa mediante la activación de una alarma acústica (tal como una sirena) y de una alarma luminosa (tal como un proyector dirigido hacia la zona de paso). Al mismo tiempo, se prevé el accionamiento de un pulverizador que dirige, hacia la persona así sorprendida, un chorro de un producto colorante marcador (de fácil eliminación por lavado). In the case of the present invention, the detection of a fraudulent step is materialized by the activation of an acoustic alarm (such as a siren) and a light alarm (such as a projector directed towards the passage zone). At the same time, the operation of a sprayer that directs, towards the person so surprised, a jet of a marker dye product (easily removed by washing) is provided.
Con dichas acciones de aviso, el encargado de seguridad o el jefe de una estación, por ejemplo, percibirá inmediatamente el paso del infractor y podrá aplicar las medidas correctoras adecuadas o que corresponda. With such warning actions, the security officer or the head of a station, for example, will immediately perceive the step of the offender and may apply appropriate or appropriate corrective measures.
El dispositivo de la invención produce, así, un efecto disuasorio, complemento adecuado de las actuales barreras de control de paso. The device of the invention thus produces a deterrent effect, adequate complement to the current barriers of passage control.
El descrito dispositivo de control de acceso unipersonal representa, por consiguiente, una innovación de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, le dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita. The described single-person access control device therefore represents an innovation of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now for this purpose, reasons that, together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando del dispositivo de la invención, y para ayudar a una mejor comprensión de sus características y particularidades, se acompaña la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos en los que, con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made of the device of the invention, and to help a better understanding of its characteristics and particularities, the present specification, as an integral part thereof, is accompanied by a set of drawings in which, In an illustrative and non-limiting manner, the following has been represented:
La figura número 1.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una representación esquemática de un ejemplo de realización del dispositivo de control de acceso unipersonal objeto de la invención, apreciándose en ella las principales parte y elementos que comprende. Figure number 1. - Shows a perspective view of a schematic representation of an embodiment of the single-person access control device object of the invention, the main part and elements comprising it being appreciated.
La figura número 2.-Muestra una vista similar a la anterior, del mismo ejemplo de dispositivo, según la invención, representado en este caso mostrando su funcionamiento al paso fraudulento de una persona no autorizada a través de la máquina que intenta aprovechar el paso de la persona sí autorizada. Figure number 2. - It shows a view similar to the previous one, of the same device example, according to the invention, represented in this case showing its operation to the fraudulent passage of an unauthorized person through the machine trying to take advantage of the step of The authorized person.
A la vista de las comentadas figuras y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización de la invención la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican en detalle a continuación. In view of the aforementioned figures and in accordance with the numbering adopted, an example of embodiment of the invention can be observed which comprises the parts and elements indicated in detail below.
Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, el dispositivo en cuestión se configura como una máquina de control de paso, del tipo que comprende un cuerpo (1) con una zona lateral (2) correspondiente a la trayectoria de las personas a controlar, la cual posee un sensor cuenta-personas (3) que forma parte de un circuito electrónico alojado en el interior del citado cuerpo (1). Thus, as observed in said figures, the device in question is configured as a step control machine, of the type comprising a body (1) with a lateral area (2) corresponding to the trajectory of the people to be controlled, which has a person-count sensor (3) that is part of an electronic circuit housed inside said body (1).
Dicha máquina, además, para dar acceso o no a dichas personas, dispone en la zona lateral (2) de paso de las mismas, de una barrera (4) capaz de adoptar dos posiciones (abierta y cerrada, es decir, de paso libre y bloqueo) y que se acciona convencionalmente por medios de elementos actuadores automáticos asociados al citado circuito electrónico interior, tras la introducción de un billete en un dispositivo lector que tiene una entrada (5) y una salida (6). Said machine, in addition, to give access or not to said persons, has a barrier (4) in the lateral zone (2) of passage, capable of adopting two positions (open and closed, that is, free passage and blocking) and which is operated conventionally by means of automatic actuator elements associated with said internal electronic circuit, after the introduction of a bill in a reader device having an input (5) and an output (6).
Cuando, tras el paso de una persona con su billete válido, una segunda persona pretende aprovechar el momentáneo paso libre originado por la primera al abrirse la barrera (4), esta circunstancia es percibida por el sensor cuenta-personas (3) del circuito electrónico del dispositivo, el cual automáticamente activa un avisador sonoro (7) consistente, preferentemente, en una sirena de gran intensidad con su altavoz, y, a la vez, un avisador luminoso (8), consistente preferentemente, en un proyector luminoso dirigido hacia la zona lateral (2) de paso de persona, con lo que iluminará al infractor. When, after the passage of a person with their valid ticket, a second person intends to take advantage of the momentary free passage caused by the first when the barrier is opened (4), this circumstance is perceived by the person-count sensor (3) of the electronic circuit of the device, which automatically activates a sound alarm (7) consisting, preferably, of a high intensity siren with its loudspeaker, and, at the same time, a warning light (8), preferably consisting of a light projector directed towards the lateral zone (2) of passage of person, which will illuminate the offender.
Adicionalmente, al mismo tiempo que se activan E~I avisador sonoro yel avisador luminoso, el circuito electrónico del dispositivo también acciona un pulverizador (9) de un producto marcador, consistente preferentemente en un colorante fácilmente lavable y que, al igual que el proyector luminoso, también está orientado hacia la zona de paso y, por tanto, marcando al infractor de forma que será fácilmente identificable. Additionally, at the same time as E ~ I sound warning and light warning are activated, the electronic circuit of the device also drives a sprayer (9) of a marker product, preferably consisting of an easily washable dye and, like the light projector , it is also oriented towards the passage area and, therefore, marking the offender so that it will be easily identifiable.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba, siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to make its explanation more extensive so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be implemented in other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also achieve the protection sought, provided that it is not altered, changed or modified its principle fundamental.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201200265U ES1077433Y (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Single person access control mechanism |
| PCT/ES2013/000069 WO2013135922A1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2013-03-11 | Individual access control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201200265U ES1077433Y (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Single person access control mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1077433U true ES1077433U (en) | 2012-07-19 |
| ES1077433Y ES1077433Y (en) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
ID=46396925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201200265U Expired - Fee Related ES1077433Y (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Single person access control mechanism |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1077433Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013135922A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR102014019625B1 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2021-01-26 | Digicon S/a Controle Eletrônico Para Mecânica | control and monitoring system and method for access in a restricted area |
| EP3179452B1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2020-09-09 | Digicon S.A. Controle Eletrônico para Mecânica | System and method for controlling and monitoring access to restricted areas |
| CN110009770A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-07-12 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A kind of method of identity user, equipment and entrance guard device |
| CN111354111B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-05-14 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | Infrared access control judgment method and infrared access control equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1198718A (en) * | 1967-01-10 | 1970-07-15 | Tateisi Electronics Company | A Method of Automatically Examining Railway Tickets. |
| FR2849519B1 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2005-03-11 | Automatic Systems | AUTOMATED DOOR FOR ALLOWING OR PROHIBITING ACCESS TO A SPACE OR A TRANSPORT VEHICLE, IN PARTICULAR A BOARDING ROOM OR AN AIRCRAFT |
| GB0318131D0 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2003-09-03 | Adams Malcolm | The intruder hylighter |
-
2012
- 2012-03-13 ES ES201200265U patent/ES1077433Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-03-11 WO PCT/ES2013/000069 patent/WO2013135922A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013135922A1 (en) | 2013-09-19 |
| ES1077433Y (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted |
Effective date: 20121004 |
|
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20161125 |