ES1075893U - Floating lamp (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Floating lamp (1) consisting of a new type of lamp, with led-based lighting, intended for the immediate replacement of gas, halogen or other types of high consumption lamps, with full use of the rest of the installation and consequent advantages by saving of consumption and prolongation of the useful life, characterized by consisting of a bushing (2) with two pins (2.1), bayonet type, an adapter (3), rectangular prismatic hollow section, a support (4) with "U" cross section, with cover, (4.2) equipped with a groove (4.1), a lighting module (5) formed by 6, 8, 10, 12 or more diodes (5.1) 1 watt led, subject to the support (4) by screw (6), with nut (6.1) and spacer (7), also consisting of a transformer (10), a rectifier (11) ac/dc with filter, strips (9) and flexible wiring . (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Floating lamp.

Object of the invention

The object of the present invention relates to a special low energy floating lamp designed to replace others directly and quickly in order to get important advantages in the consumption of facilities electric lighting.

The invention, useful for private homes, It is very suitable for shops, warehouses, department stores etc. where electricity consumption by lighting is usually especially high.

The lamp is designed to be plugged into the same bushing that is intended to be replaced without altering for The rest of the luminaire swims.

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Sector of the technique to which the invention relates

The invention presented affects the Sector of Electricity, chapter of Basic Electrical Elements in the concerning bulbs and lamps for lighting, from the industrial point of view, in the design and manufacture of lamps and accessories for electrical lighting installations Domestic or industrial.

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Background of the invention

Regarding spare parts and accessories for electrical installations, there are many antecedents given that Electricity is something fully extended in all areas of Modern life.

Regarding lamps, there is also a countless different solutions that are applied by the professionals in the process of performing installations.

In the field of lighting they are also innumerable types of lamps that have been developed progressively in relation to shapes, sizes, power, color, performance, life, etc.

The increase in electricity consumption in large cities with the need to increase the power supplied by the companies and consequent reinforcement of all the components of the distribution network, has forced to look for formulas that limit the consumption as the local administrations themselves have seen forced to penalize excessive consumption.

In the typology of developed lamps It has also influenced the regulations related to respect for the environment environment and recycling of waste products.

In a first phase lamps have been developed incandescent, halogen type that, having the same type of cap than usual incandescent lamps, can replace these with the advantage of much lower consumption and a longer life.

In a more advanced phase, a situation, already very widespread, in which the use of energy saving lamps of various types among the that are manufactured based on the diode association "led" (Light emitting diode).

Many types of these suitable diodes are manufactured to be fed to various DC voltages and with different light powers.

The idea of the inventor is to apply this type of solution to a specific case of downlight lamps equipped with snap-on bushes. The lamps in use, Normally high consumption halogen type, they will be replaced by The new model that will be pluggable directly. This brings the advantage of not touching the existing installation from which take advantage of everything except the lamps and their corresponding reactances resulting in a very important saving in consumption total.

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Description of the invention

The present invention, as it has remained exposed in the introduction, refers to a new type of lamp floating, with LED-based lighting, which will make possible the immediate replacement of halogen lamps or other types of large consumption, with full use of the rest of the installation.

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The new floating lamp, from the point of mechanical view, it has a socket with two legs, plug-in type bayonet, which stands in solidarity with a horizontal longitudinal support about 9 cm in length with cross section in "U" intended to house and support a small transformer and a module AC / DC rectifier. Under the "U" bracket the lighting module itself that is formed by the association of a certain number of LEDs distributed concentrically on a circular base. The lighting module, by its way of being attached to the support, it is adjustable according to two degrees of freedom. On the one hand, you can scroll longitudinally with respect to the support because there is a slot ready for that purpose. You can also turn on the screw connection to allow a better focus on the parable of the luminary.

At a lower level than the lighting module place the glass or the diffuser grid of the light which, by itself Floating lamp design, is sufficiently far from the heat source thus favoring the natural cooling of the focus.

From the electrical point of view, there is a connecting strip between the legs of the bushing, fed to 220 volts, and the input of the transformer. At the exit of this one It has an AC / DC rectifier module with alternating current continue, with the corresponding straightening filter, which delivers 12 volts at its output, which, through another connection strip, connects with flexible cables to the lighting module to allow longitudinal and turning movements to which you can submit the module in its final setting on the screen.

The inventor conceives the manufacture of lamps of different powers, giving preference to those of 6, 8, 10 and 12 watts although the series can be extended to higher powers.

The aforementioned adjustment possibilities allow use of the floating lamp of the invention in various types and spotlight sizes as some are of circular section but also others are usually installed rectangular or square section.

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Brief description of the drawings

It includes three figures that are considered sufficient for a perfect understanding of the invention.

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Figure one

This figure represents, on the left, the floating lamp, viewed from above, in profile and from below. To right there are some views of the socket where the plug lamp.

The following is noted:

one.-

Floating lamp

2.-

Cap

2.1.-

Pin

3.-

Adapter

4.-

Support

4.1.-

Groove

4.2.-

Top

5.-

Lighting module

5.1.-

Diode

6.-

Screw

6.1.-

Nut

7.-

Spacer tube

8.-

Plinth

9.-

Strip

10.-

Transformer

eleven.-

Rectifier.

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Figure 2

This figure schematically represents the floating lamp of the invention mounted on a section spotlight circular.

The following is noted:

12.-

Focus

13.-

Diffuser.

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Figure 3

This figure to point out the possibilities of rotation and displacement that can be printed to the lighting module with respect to the support in order to be able to center the lamp on the focus.

On the left side the lamp is represented with the lighting module centered and in its most collected position on the support.

In the center one of the turning possibilities

On the right side the lamp is represented with the lighting module centered and in its most extended position on the support.

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Description of a preferred embodiment

Floating lamp (1) (Figs. 1, 2 and 3) that It consists of a new type of lamp, with diode-based lighting led, which will make possible the immediate replacement of gas lamps, halogen or other types of high consumption, with use full of the rest of the installation and consequent advantages for saving of consumption and prolongation of the useful life.

In an embodiment preferred by the inventor, the floating lamp (1), in relation to its structure, It has a socket (2) with two pins (2.1), of the plugs bayonet type, the bushing (2) being solidly attached to a adapter (3), hollow prismatic of rectangular section, where Lightly insert a horizontal longitudinal support (4) of about 9 cm in length with "U" cross section intended to house and support a small transformer (10) and a rectifier (11) AC / DC.

Under the support (4) in "U", about 2 cm. away, the lighting module (5) formed by 6, 8, 10, 12 or more diodes (5.1) 1 watt LEDs, distributed concentrically on a circular base. The clamping of the module lighting (5) on the support (4) is done by means of a screw (6) with nut (6.1) ensuring separation by means of spacer tube (7). The inventor has designed the support (4) of such way it presents, centered at the bottom of its end free, a longitudinal groove (4.1) of about 2-3 cm. in length where you can move the screw (6) that is inserted in the perimeter zone of the lighting module (5). This arrangement allows two types of adjustments: longitudinal and rotation as shown in (Fig. 3). These settings can be necessary to optimize the position of the lighting module (5) with respect to the focus housing (12) (Fig. 2) that may have Various shapes and sizes.

In the lower part of the focus (12), being at a distance of approximately 1.5 cm. the diffuser is placed (13) (Fig. 2).

That is, the floating lamp (1) and specifically its lighting module (5) is sufficiently away from the support (4) and the diffuser (13) to avoid problems heating derivatives.

Finally, from the structural point of view, the support (4) is designed with a top and front cover (4.2), which which gives a very good presence finish. Regarding the electrical system, there is a terminal strip (9) between the pins (2.1) of the bushing (2) and the input of the transformer (10) The floating lamp (1) is powered at 220 volts through the socket (8), fixed to the focus housing (12). The exit of transformer (10) connects to rectifier (11) AC / DC with solid state components and straightening filter, which delivers 12 volts and connects, through another terminal strip, to the lighting module (5). All connections are made with flexible cables to allow possible adjustment movements longitudinal and turning mentioned above.

The inventor conceives the manufacture of lamps of different powers, giving preference to those of 6, 8, 10 and 12 watts although the series can be extended to higher powers. Yes we take into account that the usual bulbs with two lamps 26 watts and two reactances of 5 watts total a total of 62 watts, the saving at each point of light, in the case of 12 watts, would be 50 watts being the lumens emitted by the lamp of the invention higher than the lamp in the example. The lighting that is get is similar to that of the 12 watt floating lamp because the diodes (5.1) are high performance delivering almost all the electrical power consumed in light energy which does not happen with other lamps that dissipate a lot of energy in the form of heat. How It has been said earlier in this document, the invention puts layout of the general public a floating lamp (1) that can serve for immediate replacement of lamps already installed with their corresponding reactances, when any, without altering in Absolute the rest of the installation. The inventor has taken into account the large number of downlight lamps already installed without there is none on the market that can replace them.

It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description for a subject matter expert can understand the scope and advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and implement the object of the same. However, it should be understood that the invention has been described according to a preferred embodiment thereof, whereby It may be subject to change without affecting or suppose any alteration of the basis of said invention. Is say, the terms in which this description has been exposed preferred of the invention, should always be taken with character Broad and not limiting.

Claims (3)

1. Floating lamp (1) consisting of a new type of lamp, with LED-based lighting, intended for the immediate replacement of gas, halogen or other types of large consumption lamps, with full use of the rest of the installation and consequent advantages for saving of consumption and prolongation of the useful life, characterized to consist of a bushing (2) with two pins (2.1), bayonet type, an adapter (3), hollow prismatic of rectangular section, a support (4) with cross section in "U", with cover, (4.2) equipped with a slot (4.1), a lighting module (5) formed by 6, 8, 10, 12 or more diodes (5.1) led of 1 watt, subject to the support (4) by screw (6), with nut (6.1) and spacer (7), also consisting of a transformer (10), a rectifier (11) AC / DC with filter, strips (9) and flexible wiring . 2. Floating lamp according to claim one, characterized in that the lighting module (5) is rotatable and adjustable longitudinally with respect to the support (4). 3. Floating lamp, according to previous claims, characterized in that it is directly pluggable to the standardized sockets (8).