ES1071305U - Domestic greenhouse (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Domestic greenhouse, which is specially designed to be installed in patios, terraces, galleries and similar homes, and even internally, is characterized by being made from a planter of appropriate dimensions, provided with legs that over -are conveniently with respect to the ground, defining a space occupied by one or more trays for collection of surplus irrigation water, attaching to the mouth of the aforementioned planter a chassis in which vertical struts and stringers and upper crossbars participate, based on tubes of plastic material such as the flowerpot and the trays, chassis that constitutes a support for a transparent plastic cover, whose embouchure adapts to the embouchure of the flowerpot. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Domestic Greenhouse

Object of the invention

The present invention relates to a small greenhouse, intended to be used domestically, as per example in a patio, terrace or gallery, although it is also feasible its interior installation, with the obvious purpose of allowing the user grow their own fruits and vegetables, that is those that will consume, in optimal phytosanitary conditions.

However, the greenhouse is usable also for didactic purposes, for example at the nursery level, schools, etc.

The object of the invention is to achieve a greenhouse based on easily assembled / removable components, High strength and low cost, to ensure optimal Cleaning conditions in your environment. With the invention is achieved first of all an absolute cleaning because the trays of water collection prevents it from losing, and secondly it represents a saving of water since being this deposited in the mentioned tray allows it to be reused for a new irrigation.

Background of the invention

As is known, the consumer demands food getting healthier, while in practice what happens on the contrary, that is to say that every time the gender that is offered to consumers by large wholesalers is worse quality.

In this sense, food is sold "ecological", in which they have not supposedly been used chemical fertilizers or pesticides, but that in many occasions They are a fraud for the consumer.

This situation has as a consequence that many consumers who have a small home garden, use it as an orchard to personally grow fruits and vegetables, with the full assurance that they do not incorporate any type of contaminating product and consuming them at the right time to it.

However, the vast majority of the inhabitants of the cities lack a small plot of land where they can Establish a garden

Description of the invention

The greenhouse proposed by the invention resolves the problem described above, so that any person who has a small space, open or closed, such as for example a patio, a terrace, a gallery, a garage, etc., can cultivate the aforementioned food products.

To do this and more specifically, the greenhouse that the invention proposes is constituted from a pot or container for implanting the schools previously raised in a seedbed, which is a complement option of said pot, with a tray or preferably a pair of trays for eviction of excess irrigation water, preventing it from reaching the ground, for which the aforementioned pot it has legs that raise it from the ground in a sufficient quantity to allow the introduction of said trays, a set of struts attachable to the perimeter of the pot and whose length determines the height of the greenhouse, closing these struts to each other at a higher level by means of a upper frame than in conjunction with said tubes or struts set up a support frame of a transparent case and practicable, said frame being able to be complemented with one or more crossbars depending on the dimensions of the greenhouse, and a series of connection nodes between the different components of the chassis or frame.

The structure described is complemented by tubes extenders that allows first of all the plant in question can entangle itself to said tubes and facilitate its natural growth and development; and secondly allows the establishment of ropes for those fruits or vegetables that They need support, such as in the case of tomatoes, ropes on which fastening hangers for ropes are attached pendants, the latter provided with multiple hookers for plant fixation.

In the specific case of availability of space it is necessary to implant the greenhouse inside a cabin, which cannot be accessed by solar radiation, said greenhouse is ready to attach a suitable lamp that replace solar radiation, always on the recommendation of the inventor about the characteristics of it.

Description of the drawings

To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as an integral part of said description, a set of drawings where with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

Figure 1.- Shows, according to an overview in perspective, a domestic greenhouse made according to the object of the present invention.

Figure 2.- Shows a detail also in perspective of the pot that participates as a base body in said greenhouse.

Figure 3.- Shows one of the trays for collection of excess irrigation water.

Figure 4.- Shows, also according to a view in perspective, one of the legs attachable to the pot.

Figure 5.- Shows one of the tubes or vertical uprights that participate in the case support chassis transparent.

Figure 6.- Shows a junction knot between chassis fixing tubes.

Figure 7.- Shows another of the junction nodes between tubes

Figure 8.- Shows, finally, the cover transparent or greenhouse itself.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

In view of the figures outlined you can observe how the greenhouse that is recommended is constituted to from a main pot (1), preferably obtained by injection molding based on plastic material, with its bottom provided with grooves (2) for evacuation of excess irrigation and with blind holes and open down (3), in its corners, and optionally also at the middle level of its longitudinal edges or larger, for coupling by plugging respective legs (4), also made of plastic, as shown in Figure 4.

These legs (4) conveniently separate the pot (1) of the soil to be able to introduce under the latter a pair of water evacuation trays (5), as shown in the Figure 3, which prevent a possible surplus of irrigation water it reaches the ground and also allows the use of the Same for a new use.

Going back to the pot (1), this one incorporates in addition to the open vertical and blind holes (3) down, for implantation of the legs, other blind holes, vertical, in this case open up (6), which allow the coupling of respective tubes (7) also of plastic, pluggable in the holes (6) and participants in a chassis also of a plastic nature, in which they also make stringers upper (8) and crossbars (9) of the same nature, which configure a kind of top frame conveniently over-raised with respect to the pot (1) thanks to the length of the vertical tubes (7).

For the connection between the tubes or struts Vertical (7) and top frame (8-9) are used nodes (10), as shown in figure 6, consisting of a kind of triple cap in which three arms are established tubular (11) arranged along the axes of a system of Cartesian coordinates and able to receive each one tightly from them to a strut (7), a stringer (8) and a crossbar (9), as seen in figure 1.

The existence in the chassis of an upper and intermediate crossbar (12) fixed to the stringers (8) by means of a different type of knot (13), represented in figure 7, knot that allows said crossbar (12) to remain noticeably over-high compared to extreme crossbars, with the consequent evacuation advantage of the water. Therefore, it has a lower cylindrical bushing (14) crossed by the crossbar (8), an ascending arm that corresponds to the reference itself (13) and another bushing or tube (15) perpendicular to the previous one and that is the one that receives tightly in its bosom to the mentioned crossbar (12).

The chassis thus constituted, of dimensions variables and in any case adjusted to the size of the pot (1), constitutes the physical support for a cover (16), the one shown in the Figure (8), which adapts perfectly to the aforementioned chassis configuring a kind of inverted receptacle, whose mouthpiece lower (17) remains in a mounting situation in correspondence with the mouth of the pot (1), this cover being preferably (16) transparent plastic and with a couple of cuts vertical and practicable (17) in one of its faces that allow the access to the interior thereof and consequently to the interior of the greenhouse.

Optionally and in order to facilitate the greenhouse ventilation, some of the walls of the aforementioned cover (16) may be equipped with a ventilation system, which it may be through microperforations (18), of a side wall fully microperforated or multi-window, taking into account for this the aesthetic finish of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. Domestic greenhouse, which being specially designed to be implanted in courtyards, terraces, galleries and the like of a house, and even at an interior level, is characterized by being constituted from a pot of appropriate dimensions, provided with legs - Conveniently lift with respect to the ground, defining a space occupied by one or more trays for collecting the excess of irrigation water, a chassis in which vertical struts and stringers and upper crossbars, based on vertical struts and crossbars, are involved. plastic tubes such as the pot and trays, chassis that constitutes a support for a transparent plastic sheath, whose mouthpiece adapts to the mouth of the pot. 2. Domestic greenhouse, according to claim 1, characterized in that the planter has its grooved bottom and incorporates vertical holes blind and open inferiorly for coupling of the legs, and vertical holes, blind and open superiorly, for plugging the struts participating in the chassis. 3. Domestic greenhouse, according to previous claims, characterized in that the vertical struts are related to the stringers and upper crossbars by means of knots each consisting of a triple bush with its three branches located in correspondence with the axes of a Cartesian coordinate system and likely to receive tightly to the tubes constituting the said elements of the chassis. 4. Domestic greenhouse, according to previous claims, characterized in that at the mid-level of the stringers of the chassis two knots are established in which a bushing tightly fitted by the corresponding stringer, a short ascending arm and a second bushing perpendicular to the previous one and receiving tightly in its bosom an intermediate crossbar that is over-raised with respect to the extreme crossbars. 5. Domestic greenhouse, according to previous claims, characterized in that the cover incorporates in one of its faces, preferably in one of its major faces, a pair of practicable cuts for access to the interior of the greenhouse. 6. Domestic greenhouse, according to previous claims, characterized in that the planter receives at its ends several vertical extension tubes, in the form of pillars between which tension ropes are established from which hangers for certain plants hang.