ES1068621U - Modular elevation mechanism integrable in a base of rest (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Modular elevation mechanism integrable in a base of rest (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1068621U
ES1068621U ES200801784U ES200801784U ES1068621U ES 1068621 U ES1068621 U ES 1068621U ES 200801784 U ES200801784 U ES 200801784U ES 200801784 U ES200801784 U ES 200801784U ES 1068621 U ES1068621 U ES 1068621U
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base
rest
fixed
bed
mattress
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ES200801784U
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ES1068621Y (en
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Alfonso Solans Solans
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Pikolin SA
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Pikolin SA
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Abstract

Modular lifting mechanism integrable in rest base, being this constituted by a fixed lower structure and a base mounted on it to support a mattress, said base being elevable to reach a height that facilitates the operations of making the bed that constitutes the set of the rest base, characterized in that said fixed structure and the support base of the mattress are articulately related by respective absolutely independent lateral reinforcements, located in coincidence with each lateral plane of the furniture, each constituted by a set of pieces that it comprises two rails articulated and displaceable in parallel with the intermediation of a pair of connecting rods, assisted in this displacement by a gas piston applied between the rods and the lower beam, the entire mechanism being capable of being assembled and disassembled on each of the sides of a bed or conventional resting base. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Mecanismo modular de elevación integrable en una base de descanso.Modular lifting mechanism integrable in a resting base.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un mecanismo modular de elevación integrable en una base de descanso, previsto para poderse acoplar, aplicar y adaptar a cualquier estructura que haga la función de carenado y/o a cualquier base soporte para el colchón tales como pueden ser un somier, una tapa o divanlin, ya sea de madera, de metal o plástico.The present invention relates to a mechanism modular lift can be integrated into a rest base, provided to be able to couple, apply and adapt to any structure that perform the fairing function and / or any support base for the mattress such as a box spring, a cover or divanlin, since be it wood, metal or plastic.

El objeto de la invención es proporcionar al fabricante de bases de descanso o camas y al público en general, la posibilidad de montar un mecanismo de elevación de la propia base y conseguir elevar ésta a una altura en la que sea cómodo realizar las labores de hacer la cama.The object of the invention is to provide the manufacturer of rest bases or beds and the general public, the possibility of mounting a lifting mechanism of the base itself and get to raise it to a height where it is comfortable to perform The work of making the bed.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es sabido, en las tradicionales camas la base de apoyo o soporte del colchón se mantiene fija y resulta incómodo colocar la sábanas, colchas, edredones, etc., debido a que normalmente las camas y por tanto las bases de descanso suelen tener una altura baja. No obstante, en hoteles, hospitales y lugares similares, donde el número de camas a hacer diariamente por una misma persona es muy elevado, se montan camas con bases de descanso elevables e incluso abatibles por tramos, para permitir realizar con más comodidad la tarea de hacer la cama, evitando la constante inclinación del personal encargado de dichas labores. Evidentemente para la elevación de la base se utiliza un mecanismo accionable manual o motorizadamente, pero que en cualquier caso está constituido por unas bielas, palancas, pistones de gas, y otros elementos que articulan entre la propia base de descanso y la estructura inferior del soporte, quedando la mayor parte de los elementos correspondientes a dicho mecanismo vistos lateralmente, y lo que es mas importante, cada cama lleva de fábrica su correspondiente mecanismo de elevación, es decir que va integrado en la estructura general sin posibilidad de desmontarse. Es decir, no existe posibilidad alguna de que el usuario pueda sustituir un mecanismo por otro y mucho menos incorporarlo a otra base de descanso, inicialmente no provista del mismo.As is known, in traditional beds the support base or mattress support remains fixed and results uncomfortable to place the sheets, bedspreads, comforters, etc., because normally the beds and therefore the resting bases are usually have a low height. However, in hotels, hospitals and similar places, where the number of beds to be made daily by the same person is very high, beds with bases of liftable and even folding rest by sections, to allow make the task of making the bed more comfortable, avoiding constant inclination of the personnel in charge of these tasks. Obviously for the elevation of the base a mechanism is used manually operated or motorized, but in any case It consists of connecting rods, levers, gas pistons, and other elements that articulate between the rest base itself and the lower structure of the support, leaving most of the elements corresponding to said mechanism viewed laterally, and More importantly, each bed has its own factory corresponding lifting mechanism, that is to say that it is integrated into the general structure without the possibility of disassembly. That is, no there is any possibility that the user can replace a mechanism on the other and much less incorporate it into another base of rest, initially not provided with it.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El mecanismo que se preconiza ha sido concebido para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta, mecanismo que está determinado por dos módulos iguales e independientes que se montan sobre los laterales de la estructura general de soporte de cualquier mueble o base de descanso propiamente dicha, es decir, la que soporta el colchón, cuyos laterales de la estructura están materializados por un carenado, bien sea de madera, metálico o plástico, que puede extenderse bien a lo largo de los laterales o perimetralmente, como es normal.The mechanism advocated has been conceived to solve the problem described above, mechanism that it is determined by two equal and independent modules that are mounted on the sides of the general support structure of any furniture or rest base itself, that is, the which supports the mattress, whose sides of the structure are materialized by a fairing, be it wood, metallic or plastic, which can extend well along the sides or perimeter, as usual.

En cualquier caso, cada módulo está formado por una pareja de pletinas y dos largueros, uno en ángulo para su fijación a la base de descanso propiamente dicha, y otro fijable a la estructura inferior y fija de la cama, de manera que las pletinas articulan por sus extremos sobre dichos largueros para permitir la elevación y/o descenso de la base respecto de esa estructura inferior y fija, todo ello con la colaboración de un pistón de gas que actúa en el momento de iniciar la elevación manual de la base de descanso, para minimizar el esfuerzo que tiene que realizar el usuario o actuador en el movimiento de elevación, así como para mantener estable la base en la posición de máxima elevación.In any case, each module consists of a pair of plates and two stringers, one angled for fixation to the rest base itself, and another fixable to the lower and fixed structure of the bed, so that the plates articulate at their ends on said stringers to allow the elevation and / or descent of the base with respect to that lower and fixed structure, all with the collaboration of a gas piston acting at the time of starting the lift rest base manual, to minimize the effort you have to be performed by the user or actuator in the lifting movement, as well as to keep the base stable at the maximum position elevation.

La particularidad que presenta el mecanismo es su especial forma de amarre a la base y a la estructura inferior fija, así como su carácter modular e independiente, pudiendo ser montado por el propio usuario en una cama convencional que inicialmente no estuviese provista del mismo y retirarlo y/o sustituirlo cuando lo desee; es decir se trata de un mecanismo integrable a una cama o base de descanso y por lo tanto montable y desmontable a voluntad, sin constituir un mecanismo integrado y no desmontable como ocurre tradicionalmente.The particularity presented by the mechanism is its special way of mooring the base and the lower structure fixed, as well as its modular and independent character, being able to be mounted by the user in a conventional bed that initially it was not provided with it and remove it and / or replace it whenever you want; that is to say it is a mechanism integrable to a bed or rest base and therefore mountable and Detachable at will, without constituting an integrated mechanism and not Detachable as traditionally occurs.

Por consiguiente, la invención se refiere a un mecanismo elevador independiente de la base de descanso o cama, pudiendo ser suministrado como función añadida, por lo que se considera opcional su utilización, pudiéndose incluir solo en las bases de descanso en las que se quiera disponer de esa funcionalidad.Accordingly, the invention relates to a lifting mechanism independent of the rest base or bed, can be supplied as an added function, so considers its use optional, being able to be included only in the rest bases where you want to have that functionality

Además, el mecanismo puede ser montado por el propio usuario en su domicilio, ya que aquel se suministrará de forma independiente, mejorando la logística por su facilidad de transporte y manejo.In addition, the mechanism can be mounted by the own user at home, since that will be supplied by independently, improving logistics by its ease of transport and handling

Además de las ventajas referidas, puede decirse que el mecanismo es sencillo, fácil y rápido de montar, adaptándose a cualquier carenado de estructura inferior y fija correspondiente a una cama o base de descanso convencional.In addition to the advantages mentioned, it can be said that the mechanism is simple, easy and quick to assemble, adapting to any corresponding lower and fixed structure fairing to a conventional bed or rest base.

Finalmente debe destacarse que en su montaje, el mecanismo queda totalmente escondido en su posición inferior o de reposo, dentro del abatible o carenado de la estructura general, quedando solo a la vista en su posición extendida.Finally it should be noted that in its assembly, the mechanism is completely hidden in its lower position or rest, within the folding or fairing of the general structure, remaining only in sight in its extended position.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, is accompanied as an integral part of that description, a set of drawings in where illustrative and not limiting, it has been represented the next:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista lateral en posición extendida del mecanismo de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows a side view in extended position of the mechanism of the invention.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista lateral del mismo mecanismo en posición inferior de recogida ya acoplado en un mueble o cama.Figure 2.- Shows a side view of the same mechanism in lower collection position already coupled in a furniture or bed.

La figura 3.- Muestra una vista lateral del mismo mecanismo representado en la figura 2, con la base de descanso en posición elevada.Figure 3.- Shows a side view of the same mechanism represented in figure 2, with the base of rest in elevated position.

La figura 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva por la base inferior de la estructura de una base de descanso o cama con carenado y el mecanismo aplicado en posición de recogida.Figure 4.- Shows a perspective view by the lower base of the structure of a resting base or bed with fairing and the mechanism applied in the position of pick up

La figura 5.- Muestra un detalle en perspectiva del larguero angular con los medios de fijación del mismo, así como el larguero inferior de amarre a la estructura fija y la articulación de uno de los largueros con la biela.Figure 5.- Shows a detail in perspective of the angular crossbar with the fixing means thereof, as well as the lower beam of mooring to the fixed structure and the articulation of one of the stringers with the connecting rod.

La figura 6.- Muestra, finalmente, una vista en perspectiva del detalle de un módulo lateral del mecanismo, con la fijación del larguero angular, la biela, el pistón de gas, y unos soportes en donde es susceptible de amarrarse dicho larguero.Figure 6.- Shows, finally, a view in perspective of the detail of a lateral module of the mechanism, with the fixing the angle beam, connecting rod, gas piston, and ones supports where said stringer is capable of being tied.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, el mecanismo de la invención se constituye mediante dos módulos independientes y previstos para ser montados en los laterales de una cama o base de descanso (1), la cual comprende como es convencional una estructura inferior y fija (2) y una base superior y elevable (3), en la que se apoya el correspondiente colchón, base (3) que puede materializarse en un somier, una tapa, etc, mientras que la estructura inferior y fija (2) incluirá preferentemente un carenado perimetral (4), o al menos unos laterales, para fijación de ambos módulos del mecanismo.As you can see in the referred figures, the mechanism of the invention is constituted by two modules independent and intended to be mounted on the sides of a bed or rest base (1), which includes how it is conventional a lower and fixed structure (2) and an upper base and lift (3), on which the corresponding mattress, base is supported (3) that can materialize in a box spring, a lid, etc., while that the lower and fixed structure (2) will preferably include a perimeter fairing (4), or at least some sides, for fixing of both mechanism modules.

En base a esas características convencionales, que incluyen en general las camas o bases de descanso (1), cada módulo del mecanismo objeto dula invención comprende dos largueros (5 y 6), en donde el larguero (5) es un perfil angular de fijación a la base (3), mientras que el larguero (6) es un perfil recto y se fija a la estructura inferior y fija (2), concretamente al carenado (4) de ésta.Based on those conventional features, which generally include the beds or rest bases (1), each module of the mechanism object dula invention comprises two stringers (5 and 6), where the crossbar (5) is an angular fixing profile to the base (3), while the crossbar (6) is a straight profile and is fixed to the lower structure and fixed (2), specifically to the fairing (4) of this one.

La fijación del larguero angular (5) se efectúa mediante tornillos roscados en orificios colisos (8), como se ve en la figura 5, o bien en soportes (9) previstos al efecto, como se ve en las figuras 4 y 6, y en cualquier caso para evitar del desplazamiento relativo entre el larguero o perfil angular (5) y la base de descanso (3).The fixing of the angular beam (5) is carried out using threaded screws in collision holes (8), as seen in Figure 5, or in supports (9) provided for this purpose, as seen in figures 4 and 6, and in any case to avoid relative displacement between the crossbar or angular profile (5) and the resting base (3).

Por su parte, el larguero (6) está constituido por un perfil tubular de acero y se fija, también mediante tornillos, a los laterales constitutivos de la estructura inferior, quedando fijo en éste, concretamente en el carenado (4) del mismo.For its part, the crossbar (6) is constituted by a tubular steel profile and is fixed, also by screws, to the constituent sides of the lower structure, being fixed in it, specifically in the fairing (4) of the same.

El módulo del mecanismo propiamente dicho comprende, además, una pareja de bielas (10) articuladas por un extremo al larguero o perfil angular (5) y por el otro extremo al larguero (6), relacionándose así la base (3) y la estructura fija (2), con posibilidad de desplazarse aquella en sentido ascendente para conseguir su elevación hasta una altura determinada por la longitud de las bielas (10), posición en la que es posible efectuar fácil y cómodamente la tarea de hacer la cama.The mechanism module itself it also includes a pair of connecting rods (10) articulated by a end to the crossbar or angular profile (5) and at the other end to crossbar (6), thus relating the base (3) and the fixed structure (2), with the possibility of moving upwards to get its elevation up to a height determined by the length of the connecting rods (10), position in which it is possible to carry out easily and comfortably the task of making the bed.

En la elevación, además del empuje manual hacia arriba que debe efectuar el usuario sobre la base (3), colabora en minimizar el esfuerzo un pistón de gas (11) articulado entre el larguero inferior (6) y una de las bielas (10), como se ve claramente en las figuras 1 y 3.In elevation, in addition to manual thrust towards above that the user must perform on the basis (3), collaborate on minimize the effort a gas piston (11) articulated between the lower beam (6) and one of the connecting rods (10), as seen clearly in figures 1 and 3.

Las bielas (10), como ya se ha dicho, están articuladas por sus extremos, según la referencia (12), a través de respectivas piezas ahorquilladas (13), como se deja ver en la figura 5. El giro de estas bielas (10) se realiza mediante unos pasadores que hacen la función de ejes y permiten el giro de dichas bielas (10) únicamente en el plano vertical, limitando el movimiento horizontal de la base.The connecting rods (10), as already stated, are articulated by its ends, according to reference (12), through respective bracketed pieces (13), as shown in the Figure 5. The rotation of these connecting rods (10) is carried out by means of pins that function as axes and allow the rotation of said connecting rods (10) only in the vertical plane, limiting the horizontal movement of the base.

Por otro lado y como se ve en la figura 4, el mecanismo en posición de recogida o de reposo, y por lo tanto con la base de sustentación abatida, queda oculto por el carenado (4), no necesitando ningún elemento o medio de retención para mantener la base (3) en dicha posición.On the other hand and as seen in figure 4, the mechanism in pick-up or rest position, and therefore with the support base dejected, is hidden by the fairing (4), not needing any element or means of retention to maintain the base (3) in said position.

Ahora bien, cuando se quiere elevar dicha base (3), es necesario traccionar de ésta hacia arriba, abandonando la misma su posición de reposo, de manera que en el movimiento ascendente ayuda el pistón de gas (11), limitando la fuerza que es necesario efectuar para la elevación. Por su parte las bielas (10) basculan hacia arriba y tienden a inclinarse verticalmente para situar la base (3) en la posición elevada.Now, when you want to raise that base (3), it is necessary to pull it up, leaving the same its resting position, so that in the movement ascending helps the gas piston (11), limiting the force that is necessary for lifting. On the other hand the connecting rods (10) they swing up and tend to lean vertically to place the base (3) in the raised position.

El movimiento de descenso se efectúa a la inversa, es decir presionando hacia abajo la base (3), venciendo la resistencia ejercida por el pistón (11), hasta alcanzar la posición de reposo o mas baja, donde el mecanismo de cada lateral queda totalmente recogido y oculto por el carenado (4) de la estructura inferior de la cama o base descanso propiamente dicha.The downward movement is made at inverse, that is by pressing down the base (3), overcoming the resistance exerted by the piston (11), until reaching the position resting or lower, where the mechanism of each side is fully collected and hidden by the fairing (4) of the structure lower bed or rest base itself.

Claims (3)

1. Mecanismo modular de elevación integrable en base de descanso, estando ésta constituida por una estructura inferior fija y una base montada sobre ella para soporte de un colchón, siendo dicha base elevable para alcanzar una altura que facilita las operaciones de hacer la cama que constituye el conjunto de la base de descanso, caracterizado porque dicha estructura fija y la base soporte del colchón se relacionan articuladamente mediante respectivas armaduras laterales absolutamente independientes, situadas en coincidencia con cada plano lateral del mueble, constitudidas cada una de ellas por un conjunto de piezas que comprende dos largueros articulados y desplazables paralelamente con la intermediación de una pareja de bielas, asistidos en este deplazamiento por un pistón de gas aplicado entre las bielas y el larguero inferior, siendo todo el mecanismo susceptible de montarse y desmontarse en cada uno de los laterales de una cama o base de descanso convencional.1. Modular lifting mechanism that can be integrated into a resting base, which consists of a fixed lower structure and a base mounted on it to support a mattress, said base being elevable to reach a height that facilitates the operations of making the bed that constitutes the rest base assembly, characterized in that said fixed structure and the mattress support base are articulated by means of respective absolutely independent lateral reinforcements, located in coincidence with each lateral plane of the furniture, each of which is formed by a set of pieces that It comprises two articulated stringers and movable in parallel with the intermediation of a pair of connecting rods, assisted in this displacement by a gas piston applied between the connecting rods and the lower crossbar, the whole mechanism being able to be mounted and disassembled on each side of a conventional bed or rest base. 2. Mecanismo modular de elevación integrable en base de descanso, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los largueros superiores son de sección angular y su fijación a la base se efectúa a través de tomillos pasantes por orificios colisos de dicho larguero, o bien a través de soportes fijados a éste.2. Modular lifting mechanism that can be integrated into a rest base, according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper stringers are angular in section and are fixed to the base by means of through threads through collisive holes of said stringer, or through brackets fixed to it. 3. Mecanismo modular de elevación integrable en base de descanso, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la fijación del larguero de cada módulo a la estructura inferior y fija, se realiza sobre un carenado establecido en cada uno de los laterales de dicha estructura inferior y fija, quedando oculto el módulo del mecanismo en la posición bajada o de reposo de la base elevable.3. Modular lifting mechanism that can be integrated into a rest base, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing of the stringer of each module to the lower and fixed structure is carried out on a fairing established on each side of said lower and fixed structure , the mechanism module being hidden in the lowered or rest position of the lifting base.
ES200801784U 2008-08-28 2008-08-28 MODULAR ELEVATION MECHANISM INTEGRABLE IN A REST BASE Expired - Fee Related ES1068621Y (en)

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