ES1065718U - Piece to establish the separation and alignment of the casetones or bovedillas participating in a forged (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Piece to establish the separation and alignment of the casetones or bovedillas participating in a forged (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1065718U
ES1065718U ES200701290U ES200701290U ES1065718U ES 1065718 U ES1065718 U ES 1065718U ES 200701290 U ES200701290 U ES 200701290U ES 200701290 U ES200701290 U ES 200701290U ES 1065718 U ES1065718 U ES 1065718U
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Prior art keywords
establish
alignment
separation
piece
participating
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ES200701290U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1065718Y (en
Inventor
Jose Dominguez Fernandez
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

Piece (1) to establish the separation and alignment of the coffers (4) or slabs (5) participating in a slab; characterized in that it comprises a prismatic body (2) provided with at least one arm (3) intended to be inserted with lateral support between the gaps or gaps between the caissons (4) or slabs (5) of the floor, in order to establish its separation and improve its alignment. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Pieza para establecer la separación y alineación de los casetones o bovedillas participantes en un forjado.Piece to establish separation and alignment of the cases or vaults participating in a floor.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una pieza para establecer la separación y alineación de los casetones o bovedillas participantes en un forjado, al objeto de conseguir forjados regulares y acortar el tiempo de replanteo de los mismos.The present invention relates to a piece to establish the separation and alignment of the cases or participating vaults on a floor, in order to get regular slabs and shorten the staking time of same.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Cuando se desea construir un forjado, hay que efectuar una colocación perfectamente replanteada de las bovedillas o casetones que participan.When you want to build a floor, you have to make a perfectly staked placement of the vaults or participating cases.

Esto implica la colocación de bovedillas en hileras lo más rectas posible en el caso de forjados unidireccionales, o de los casetones en filas y columnas igualmente rectas en el caso de forjados reticulares, respetando también entre las hileras, filas y columnas unas separaciones o interdistancias homogéneas, que una vez fraguado el forjado determinarán los nervios del mismo.This implies the placement of vaults in rows as straight as possible in the case of floor slabs unidirectional, or the casetones in rows and columns alike straight in the case of reticular slabs, also respecting between the rows, rows and columns some separations or interdistances homogeneous, that once the floor has been set will determine the nerves of it.

En la actualidad, este replanteo se realiza inmovilizando en lo posible algunos de los casetones o bovedillas mediante puntillas, de modo más o menos manual.Currently, this staking is done immobilizing as much as possible some of the cases or vaults by means of tiptoes, more or less manually.

No obstante, esta forma de operar es laboriosa, por lo que por cuestiones de tiempos el resultado es que la sujeción de las bovedillas o casetones es defectuosa, de tal forma que al verter el hormigón se pueden descolocar, lo que ocasiona los consiguientes defectos, estéticos y funcionales, en el forjado terminado.However, this way of operating is laborious, so for reasons of time the result is that the clamping of vaults or casetones is defective, in such a way that when pouring concrete they can dislocate, which causes consequent defects, aesthetic and functional, in the floor finished.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La pieza de la invención tiene una constitución sencilla y económica, y mediante su utilización se consigue una perfecta e interdistanciada colocación en hileras, filas y columnas, de los casetones o bovedillas participantes en un forjado.The part of the invention has a constitution simple and economical, and by using it you get a perfect and interdistanciada placement in rows, rows and columns, of the cases or vaults participating in a wrought.

De acuerdo con la invención, la pieza comprende un cuerpo prismático, de altura reducida pero suficiente, dotado de una pluralidad de brazos destinados a insertarse con apoyo lateral entre los huecos o separaciones entre los casetones o bovedillas del
forjado.
According to the invention, the piece comprises a prismatic body, of reduced but sufficient height, provided with a plurality of arms intended to be inserted with lateral support between the gaps or separations between the cassettes or vaults of the
wrought.

Al apoyar las bovedillas o casetones lateralmente contra los brazos de la pieza, queda determinada su separación, que será equivalente a la anchura en planta de los brazos. Además, al tratarse la pieza de la invención de una pieza moldeada y perfectamente regular, esta regularidad se traduce en unas alineaciones, filas y columnas perfectamente regulares, rectas e interdistanciadas.By supporting the vaults laterally against the arms of the piece, its separation, which will be equivalent to the plan width of the arms. In addition, as the piece of the invention is a piece molded and perfectly regular, this regularity translates into perfectly regular, straight alignments, rows and columns and interdistanciadas.

Por tanto para replantear las bovedillas o casetones de un forjado se colocan las piezas de la invención entre estos elementos y se procede al hormigonado, quedando las piezas integradas en el forjado a fondo perdido.Therefore to rethink the vaults or casetones of a slab are placed the pieces of the invention between these elements and proceed to concreting, leaving the pieces integrated into the forged fund.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to an example preferred practical implementation of it, is accompanied as integral part of that description, a set of drawings where with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva de una variante de la pieza de la invención para forjados reticulares.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a variant of the piece of the invention for floor slabs reticular

La figura 2 muestra la pieza de la figura 1 colocada entre los casetones del forjado.Figure 2 shows the piece of figure 1 placed between the floor slabs.

La figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva de otra variante de la pieza de la invención para forjados unidireccionales.Figure 3 shows a perspective view of another variant of the piece of the invention for floor slabs unidirectional.

La figura 4 muestra la pieza de la figura 2 colocada entre las bovedillas del forjado.Figure 4 shows the piece of Figure 2 placed between the slab vaults.

Descripción de una realización practica de la invenciónDescription of a practical embodiment of the invention

La pieza (1) de la invención comprende un cuerpo prismático (2) de poliestireno expandido macizo capaz de conseguir una resistencia mecánica adecuada para soportar las presiones de trabajo.The part (1) of the invention comprises a body  prismatic (2) of solid expanded polystyrene capable of achieving adequate mechanical resistance to withstand the pressures of job.

El cuerpo prismático (2) implementa una pluralidad de brazos (3) destinados a insertarse con apoyo lateral entre los espacios previstos entre los casetones (4) o bovedillas (5) participantes en un forjado o en su construcción. Al apoyar los brazos lateralmente, como se ve en las figuras 2 y 4, contra casetones (4) y bovedillas (5) se consigue establecer una distancia homogénea entre estos elementos, y su perfecta alineación.The prismatic body (2) implements a plurality of arms (3) intended to be inserted with lateral support between the spaces provided between the cases (4) or vaults (5) participants in a floor or in its construction. By supporting the arms laterally, as seen in figures 2 and 4, against casetones (4) and vaults (5) it is possible to establish a distance homogeneous between these elements, and their perfect alignment.

Según una primera variante de la pieza (1) mostrada en las figura 1 y 2, el cuerpo prismático (2) tiene planta en forma de cruz, al implementar cuatro brazos laterales (3) desfasados 90 grados y alineados dos a dos con los enfrentados. Su utilización establece por tanto alineaciones perfectas entre las filas (6) y columnas (7) de casetones (4) que van a moldear un forjado reticular.According to a first variant of the piece (1) shown in figures 1 and 2, the prismatic body (2) has a plan cross-shaped, by implementing four lateral arms (3) out of phase 90 degrees and aligned two to two with each other. its utilization therefore establishes perfect alignments between rows (6) and columns (7) of cassettes (4) that will mold a reticular forging.

Según otra variante de la pieza de la invención mostrada en las figura 3 y 4, el cuerpo prismático tiene planta rectangular al implementar un único brazo recto (3a), estableciendo alineaciones en hileras (9) perfectamente rectas y homogéneamente separadas de bovedillas (5) participantes en un forjado unidireccional.According to another variant of the part of the invention shown in figures 3 and 4, the prismatic body has a plant rectangular when implementing a single straight arm (3a), establishing row alignments (9) perfectly straight and homogeneously separate from vaults (5) participants in a floor unidirectional

La pieza (1), o lo que es lo mismo, el cuerpo prismático (2) que la constituye, tiene una altura lo más reducida posible, pero suficiente para ejercer con efectividad su función sin deteriorarse, quedando finalmente integrada en el forjado terminado a fondo perdido. Esta altura idealmente será de 2,5 cm, mientras que la longitud y anchura de las proyecciones periféricas serán iguales e idealmente de unos 10 cm.The piece (1), or what is the same, the body prismatic (2) that constitutes it, has the smallest height possible, but sufficient to effectively exercise its function without deteriorating, being finally integrated into the floor Finished thoroughly lost. This height will ideally be 2.5 cm, while the length and width of peripheral projections they will be equal and ideally about 10 cm.

Claims (6)

1. Pieza (1) para establecer la separación y alineación de los casetones (4) o bovedillas (5) participantes en un forjado; caracterizada porque comprende un cuerpo prismático (2) dotado de, al menos, un brazo (3) destinado a insertarse con apoyo lateral entre los huecos o separaciones entre los casetones (4) o bovedillas (5) del forjado, en orden a establecer su separación y mejorar su alineación.1. Piece (1) to establish the separation and alignment of the cases (4) or vaults (5) participating in a floor; characterized in that it comprises a prismatic body (2) provided with at least one arm (3) intended to be inserted with lateral support between the gaps or separations between the cases (4) or vaults (5) of the slab, in order to establish its separation and improve your alignment. 2. Pieza (1) según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque se materializa en poliestireno expandido macizo.2. Part (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that it is embodied in solid expanded polystyrene. 3. Pieza (1) según reivindicaciones 1 y 2 caracterizada porque comprende cuatro brazos laterales (3) desfasados 90 grados y alineados dos a dos con los enfrentados, en orden a establecer la separación y alineación entre las filas (6) y columnas (7) de casetones (4) que van a moldear un forjado reticular.3. Part (1) according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that it comprises four lateral arms (3) offset 90 degrees and aligned two to two with the opposite ones, in order to establish the separation and alignment between rows (6) and columns (7 ) of cases (4) that will mold a reticular floor. 4. Pieza (1) según reivindicaciones 1 y 2 caracterizada porque el cuerpo prismático (2) comprende un único brazo recto (3a), en orden a establecer la separación y alineación en hileras (9) de las bovedillas (5) participantes en un forjado unidireccional.4. Part (1) according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that the prismatic body (2) comprises a single straight arm (3a), in order to establish the separation and alignment in rows (9) of the vaults (5) participating in a Forged one way. 5. Pieza (1) según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizada porque el cuerpo prismático (2) tiene una altura aproximada de 2,5 centímetros.5. Part (1) according to previous claims characterized in that the prismatic body (2) has an approximate height of 2.5 centimeters. 6. Pieza (1) según reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizada porque los brazos (3, 3a) del cuerpo prismático (2) tienen diez centímetros de longitud y diez centímetros de anchura.6. Piece (1) according to previous claims characterized in that the arms (3, 3a) of the prismatic body (2) are ten centimeters in length and ten centimeters in width.
ES200701290U 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 PIECE TO ESTABLISH THE SEPARATION AND ALIGNMENT OF PARTICIPATING CASTONES OR BOVEDILLAS IN A FORGED Expired - Lifetime ES1065718Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701290U ES1065718Y (en) 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 PIECE TO ESTABLISH THE SEPARATION AND ALIGNMENT OF PARTICIPATING CASTONES OR BOVEDILLAS IN A FORGED

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701290U ES1065718Y (en) 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 PIECE TO ESTABLISH THE SEPARATION AND ALIGNMENT OF PARTICIPATING CASTONES OR BOVEDILLAS IN A FORGED

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1065718U true ES1065718U (en) 2007-10-16
ES1065718Y ES1065718Y (en) 2008-01-16

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ES200701290U Expired - Lifetime ES1065718Y (en) 2007-06-15 2007-06-15 PIECE TO ESTABLISH THE SEPARATION AND ALIGNMENT OF PARTICIPATING CASTONES OR BOVEDILLAS IN A FORGED

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Effective date: 20090603