ES1063663U

ES1063663U - Assembly structure of glass blocks in the construction of tabi ques and similar (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1063663U
Application number: ES200601901U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Francisco Javie Pastor Soler
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-08-14
Filing date: 2006-08-14
Publication date: 2006-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2016-08-14
Also published as: ES1063663Y

Abstract

Assembly structure of glass blocks in the construction of partitions and the like, which being provided for the formation of building elements such as partitions or even floors based on glass blocks, is characterized in that it is constituted from a single type of affected profile of a couple of grooves in dovetail, opposite one another, and a cylindrical groove of embouchure strangled collaterally to the previous ones and in correspondence with the average thickness of the profile itself; it is provided that a conical-conical head screw, intended to be housed in one of the dovetail grooves provided in another analogous profile, is inserted into the cylindrical groove, both profiles being perpendicular to each other, the unión of these being made to a third profile, coplanar with the first, by introducing the head of the screw housed in the cylindrical groove of this third profile in the other groove in dovetail of the second profile, and so on to achieve a reticular structure in whose grids or windows are disposed glass blocks to obtain together a construction element topped by a perimeter frame also provided with a cylindrical groove with a strangled head and a dovetail groove, for the unión of the constructive element with said frame. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Estructura de montaje de bloques de vidrio en la construcción de tabiques y similares.Mounting structure of glass blocks in the construction of partitions and the like.

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una estructura que ha sido especialmente concebida para el montaje o interacoplamiento entre bloques de vidrio utilizados habitualmente en la construcción modular de tabiques traslucidos o pisos, estando la estructura prevista para inmovilizar en sentido transversal cada bloque con respecto a los adyacentes.The present invention relates to a structure which has been specially designed for assembly or Interaction between commonly used glass blocks in the modular construction of translucent partitions or floors, being the structure planned to immobilize in a transverse direction each block with respect to adjacent ones.

Es pues objeto de la invención proporcionar al público en general y al sector de la construcción en particular, una estructura simple, de montaje rápido y sencillo, que resulta además claramente eficaz para la unión de bloques de vidrio destinados a formar tabiques tanto de cierre, como separadores, suelos, etc.It is therefore the object of the invention to provide the general public and the construction sector in particular, a simple structure, quick and easy assembly, resulting also clearly effective for joining glass blocks intended to form partitions both closing and separators, floors, etc.

Background of the invention

Se conocen distintos sistemas de construcción de tabiques formados a base de perfiles de materiales diversos y bloques de vidrio tipo pavés, de manera que independientemente del tipo de perfil que se utilice, ya sea de madera, tipo metálico, etc, y que los bloques de vidrio sean de mayor o menor grosor, lo que no cabe duda es de que en los sistemas actuales de formación de tabiques de la manera referida, presentan el inconveniente de que es necesario utilizar diferentes tipos de perfiles, los cuales hay que colocar, es decir, acoplar unos a otros, lo que lleva consigo el tener que acudir a especialistas o personas cualificadas.Different construction systems of partitions formed based on profiles of diverse materials and paver type glass blocks, so that regardless of type of profile used, either wood, metallic type, etc, and that the glass blocks are of greater or lesser thickness, There is no doubt that in the current training systems of partitions in the aforementioned manner, have the disadvantage that it is necessary to use different types of profiles, which are to place, that is, to attach to each other, which carries with it having to go to specialists or qualified people.

Por otro lado, la unión o fijación entre sí de los diferentes bloques de vidrio, queda estáticamente conformada por el material adhesivo utilizado o bien por los perfiles-guía referidos en el montaje o unión de esos bloques de vidrio, dando lugar a que el conjunto ofrezca estéticamente un aspecto poco agradable en el que parte importante de los bloques de vidrio quedan enmarcadas y ocultas.On the other hand, the union or fixation with each other of the different glass blocks, is statically shaped by the adhesive material used or by the guide profiles referred to in the assembly or joining of those glass blocks, resulting in the whole offering aesthetically an unpleasant aspect in which important part of the glass blocks are framed and hidden.

También cabe destacar el inconveniente que supone el que en el caso del montaje del tabique referido, en zonas húmedas o exteriores, al estar expuestos al contacto con el agua, cuando se utilizan perfiles que enmarcan los bloques, existe el inconveniente de que el agua corra a través de la pared del bloque y se introduzca en el interior del perfil por las juntas que existen entre ellos, con las consecuencias derivadas (formación de hongos, deterioro del aspecto estético, etc), por lo que es necesario la utilización de sistemas de sellaje que eliminen esa posibilidad.Also noteworthy is the inconvenience which in the case of the assembly of the referred partition, in zones moist or external, when exposed to contact with water, when profiles that frame the blocks are used, there is the inconvenience of water running through the block wall and enter inside the profile through the existing joints among them, with the consequences derived (fungus formation, deterioration of the aesthetic appearance, etc.), so it is necessary to use of sealing systems that eliminate that possibility.

Description of the invention

La estructura que se preconiza ha sido concebida para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta en base a una solución tan sencilla como eficaz, ya que la estructura se constituye mediante un único tipo de perfil que permite simplificar de manera considerable la unión de los bloques de vidrio y la formación de elementos constructivos o tabiques, y en donde el perfil único sirve tanto como elemento separador como de sustentación y soporte, garantizando las características estéticas deseadas.The structure that has been recommended has been conceived to solve the problem described above based on a simple and effective solution, since the structure is it constitutes by means of a unique type of profile that allows to simplify considerably the union of the glass blocks and the formation of constructive elements or partitions, and where the unique profile serves as both a separating element and a lift and support, guaranteeing the aesthetic characteristics desired.

Mas concretamente, el perfil único en que se basa la estructura de la invención presenta la particularidad de ser de sección laminar y estar afectado de una pareja de acanaladuras en cola de milano, opuestas entre sí, y una acanaladura cilíndrica de embocadura estranguladas, realizada en correspondencia con el espesor medio del propio perfil, con la particularidad de que sobre esa acanaladura cilíndrica se introduce un tornillo de cabeza tronco- cónica, cabeza destinada a alojarse en una de las acanaladuras en cola de milano correspondiente a un segundo perfil, quedando ambos perfiles perpendicularmente entre sí, es decir, en escuadra, de manera que sobre la otra acanaladura del segundo perfil es acoplable la cabeza de un tornillo previsto en un tercer perfil que queda en disposición coplanaria con el primero, consiguiendo así una estructura reticular como si se tratara de una celosía con ventanas cuadrangulares, en cada una de las cuales se dispondrá un bloque de vidrio, tipo pavés, de manera que la estructura podrá crecer indefinidamente tanto en altura como en anchura, sin mas que ir disponiendo o acoplando entre si distintos perfiles, con la disposición de los tornillos según lo comentado.More specifically, the unique profile on which it is based The structure of the invention has the peculiarity of being of laminar section and being affected by a pair of grooves in dovetail, opposite each other, and a cylindrical groove of strangulated mouthpiece, made in correspondence with the average thickness of the profile itself, with the particularity that that cylindrical groove is inserted a head screw conical trunk, head destined to stay in one of the dovetail grooves corresponding to a second profile, both profiles being perpendicular to each other, that is, in square, so that on the other groove of the second profile is attachable the head of a screw provided in a third profile that is in coplanar arrangement with the first one, thus achieving a reticular structure as if it were a latticework with quadrangular windows, in each of which will have a block of glass, type pavés, so that the structure can grow indefinitely both in height and in width, without simply arranging or coupling different profiles, with the arrangement of the screws as commented.

En el proceso de montaje de los distintos perfiles para formar la estructura, dichos perfiles se cortan a los largos que se deseen y se les colocan los tornillos cuyas cabezas se irán insertando posteriormente en las ranuras en cola de milano de los perfiles a unir, sirviendo con ello los tornillos como medio de guía y sujeción entre perfiles, todo ello de manera que una vez colocado el perfil en la posición deseada se le incorpora el adhesivo y se monta el bloque de vidrio correspondiente, procediéndose a la colocación de otro perfil separador y así sucesivamente hasta completar el elemento constructivo deseado o tabique correspondiente. El elemento constructivo se remata con un marco perimetral que puede ser un perfil plano o tubular, en función de que se prevea un mayor o menor espesor para el mismo. Tanto en uno como en otro tipo de marco, se prevén igualmente dos acanaladuras, una cilíndrica de embocadura estrangulada, exactamente igual a la de los perfiles, y otra en cola de milano también igual a la de los perfiles, para realizar lógicamente la sujeción del conjunto de la estructura sobre el correspondiente marco.In the process of assembling the various profiles to form the structure, said profiles are cut to long as desired and the screws whose heads are placed they will be inserted later in the grooves in dovetail of the profiles to be joined, thereby serving the screws as a means guide and clamping between profiles, all so that once placed the profile in the desired position the adhesive and the corresponding glass block is mounted, proceeding to the placement of another separating profile and so successively until completing the desired construction element or corresponding partition. The construction element is finished off with a perimeter frame that can be a flat or tubular profile, in function of providing a greater or lesser thickness for it. In both one and another type of framework, two are also foreseen grooves, a cylindrical strangulated mouthpiece, exactly the same as the profiles, and another one in dovetail also equal to that of the profiles, to logically perform the fastening of the whole structure on the corresponding framework.

En base a estas características del perfil y del marco como elementos básicos de la estructura, el procedimiento de montaje del elemento constructivo o tabique resulta sencillo y rápido sin necesidad de conocimiento previo especializado, pudiéndose en el montaje ubicar inicialmente el marco en el área seleccionada y una vez finalizada la obra se van montando los bloques de vidrio y los perfiles de unión, todo ello de manera tal que al no quedar ningún área de perfil enmarcando los bloques de vidrio, no existirá riesgo de acumulación de agua en el interior de la unión entre los bloques, sin necesidad de un sellado adicional que evite los efectos indeseables de la acumulación de agua en las secciones de unión.Based on these characteristics of the profile and the framework as basic elements of the structure, the procedure of assembly of the building element or partition is simple and fast without the need for specialized prior knowledge, being able to initially locate the frame in the area selected and once the work is finished the glass blocks and joining profiles, all in such a way that when there is no profile area framing the blocks of glass, there will be no risk of water accumulation inside the union between the blocks, without the need for additional sealing that avoids the undesirable effects of water accumulation in joining sections.

Description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:

La figura 1.- Muestra una representación sobre una perspectiva de dos perfiles iguales en posición de ser acoplados entre sí a través del correspondiente tornillo que se deja ver en uno de ellos.Figure 1.- Shows a representation on a perspective of two equal profiles in position to be coupled to each other through the corresponding screw that lets see in one of them.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista correspondiente a un marco tubular como elemento de remate del elemento constructivo obtenido en base al montaje de distintos perfiles, como los representados en la figura 1, y a los correspondientes bloques de vidrio.Figure 2.- Shows a view corresponding to a tubular frame as the closing element of the construction element obtained based on the assembly of different profiles, such as represented in figure 1, and the corresponding blocks of glass.

La figura 3.- Muestra la representación correspondiente a un marco perimetral plano.Figure 3.- Shows the representation corresponding to a flat perimeter frame.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la estructura de la invención se constituye mediante la unión o acoplamiento entre sí de una pluralidad de perfiles iguales (1,1') tal y como se representa en la figura 1, de manera que todos los perfiles son iguales entre sí y están afectados de una pareja de acanaladuras en cola de milano (2,) opuestas entre sí, y una acanaladura cilíndrica (3) de embocadura estrangulada, quedando ésta situada colateralmente a estas acanaladuras en cola de milano (2) y en correspondencia con el centro del espesor del propio perfil (1,1'), teniendo siempre presente que ambos perfiles son exactamente iguales entre sí.As you can see in the referred figures, the structure of the invention is constituted by joining or coupling with each other a plurality of equal profiles (1,1 ') as shown in figure 1, so that all profiles are equal to each other and are affected by a couple of dovetail grooves (2,) opposite each other, and a cylindrical groove (3) of strangulated mouthpiece, this one remaining collaterally located to these grooves in dovetail (2) and in correspondence with the center of the thickness of the profile itself (1,1 '), always keeping in mind that both profiles are exactly equal to each other.

El montaje se realiza mediante la introducción de un tornillo (4) de cabeza tronco-cónica (5), en el extremo de la acanaladura cilíndrica (3) de uno de los perfiles como, por ejemplo el (1) como se presenta en la figura 1, de manera tal que esa cabeza (5) del tornillo se alojará y deslizará sobre una de las acanaladuras en cola de milano (2) del otro perfil (1') quedando los perfiles (1-1') dispuestos en escuadra, es decir, perpendiculares entre sí, de modo que la unión de un tercer perfil coplanario con el primero, se realizará acoplando la cabeza de un tornillo vinculado a este tercer perfil en la otra acanaladura del segundo perfil (1') referido con anterioridad, y así sucesivamente hasta conseguir una estructura reticular tipo celosía, en la que se determinan ventanas cuadrangulares en las que se sitúan respectivos bloques de vidrio, formándose así un elemento constructivo de tabique que quedará perimetralmente enmarcado por un marco (6) ó (7) el primero de ellos plano y el segundo tubular, marcos que están afectados de la correspondiente acanaladura cilíndrica (3) y la acanaladura en cola de milano (2), para permitir el montaje del tornillo (4) y el deslizamiento de la cabeza (5) de tal tornillo, respecto de los previstos en los perfiles (1-1') de la estructura.The assembly is done by introducing a screw (4) with a conical head (5), in the end of the cylindrical groove (3) of one of the profiles as, for example the (1) as presented in figure 1, so such that that head (5) of the screw will lodge and slide over a of the dovetail grooves (2) of the other profile (1 ') leaving the profiles (1-1 ') arranged in square, that is, perpendicular to each other, so that the union of a third coplanar profile with the first one, it will be done attaching the head of a screw linked to this third profile in the other groove of the second profile (1 ') referred to with before, and so on until a structure is achieved lattice type lattice, in which windows are determined quadrangular in which respective glass blocks are located, thus forming a building element of partition that will remain perimeter framed by a frame (6) or (7) the first of they flat and the second tubular, frames that are affected by the corresponding cylindrical groove (3) and tail groove of dove (2), to allow the mounting of the screw (4) and the sliding of the head (5) of such screw, with respect to the provided in the profiles (1-1 ') of the structure.

Evidentemente, la utilización del marco plano (6) de la figura 3 esta previsto para elementos constructivos de escaso grosor, mientras que el marco tubular (7) esta previsto para elementos constructivos de mayor grosor.Obviously, the use of the flat frame (6) Figure 3 is intended for low construction elements thickness, while the tubular frame (7) is provided for construction elements of greater thickness.

Claims

1. Assembly structure of glass blocks in the construction of partitions and the like, which being provided for the formation of construction elements such as partitions or even floors based on glass blocks, is characterized in that it is constituted from a single type of an affected profile of a pair of dovetail grooves, opposed to each other, and a cylindrical groove of a choke that is strangled collaterally to the previous ones and in correspondence with the average thickness of the profile itself; having provided that in the cylindrical groove a trunk-conical head screw is introduced, intended to be housed in one of the dovetail grooves provided in another analogous profile, both profiles being perpendicular to each other, the union of these being made to a third profile, coplanar with the first, by introducing the screw head housed in the cylindrical groove of this third profile in the other groove in second-profile dovetail, and so on to achieve a reticular structure in whose reticles or windows are It has glass blocks to collectively obtain a construction element topped by a perimeter frame also equipped with a cylindrical groove with a strangled head and a groove in dovetail, for the union of the construction element with said frame.

2. Assembly structure of glass blocks in the construction of partitions and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame is flat for small thicknesses of construction elements.

3. Assembly structure of glass blocks in the construction of partitions and the like, according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame is tubular for large thicknesses of construction elements.