ES1059741U - System rotation and positioning the rotation axis on a solar energy collector. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

System rotation and positioning the rotation axis on a solar energy collector. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Publication number
ES1059741U
ES1059741U ES200500386U ES200500386U ES1059741U ES 1059741 U ES1059741 U ES 1059741U ES 200500386 U ES200500386 U ES 200500386U ES 200500386 U ES200500386 U ES 200500386U ES 1059741 U ES1059741 U ES 1059741U
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
rotation
axis
blind
attached
blind flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200500386U
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES1059741Y (en
Inventor
Joaquin Saenz Lopez
Raul Saenz Lopez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS
ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS Y SOLARES SL
Original Assignee
ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS
ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS Y SOLARES SL
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Application filed by ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS, ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS Y SOLARES SL filed Critical ALTERNATIVAS RIOJANAS EOLICAS
Priority to ES200500386U priority Critical patent/ES1059741Y/en
Publication of ES1059741U publication Critical patent/ES1059741U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1059741Y publication Critical patent/ES1059741Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

System for turning and positioning the axis of rotation in a solar energy collector, in which the solar panel (S) is mounted on a pole (P) with respect to which it can turn, characterized by the fact that: a) is arranged on the main axis of rotation (e1) a radial ball bearing (2a) attached on a blind flange (3) to two contiguous portions (P 1), (P2) of the post (P); b) is disposed at one end of the said main axis of rotation (e1) an axial ball bearing (2b) fastened on a blind flange (4a) to two blind flanges (4b), (4c) joined together and at least one of them also attached to the axle turn (e1); c) the radial ball bearing (2a) is fastened on a blind flange (3) to two contiguous portions (P1)), (P2) of the post (P); d) the axial ball bearing (2b) is fastened on a blind flange (4a) a blind flanges (4b), (4c) joined together and, at least one of them also connected to the axis of rotation (e1); e) there is an engine (5) on a platform (6) attached also to one of the positions (P1) of the post (P), on which output shaft (e2) of the engine (5) a transmission is arranged (7) that transmits the rotation of the axis (e2) to the set of blind flanges (4a), (4b), (4c).

Description

Sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar.Rotation system and rotation axis positioning in a solar energy collector.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente solicitud de Modelo de Utilidad tiene por objeto el registro de un sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar que incorpora notables innovaciones y ventajas frente a otros sistemas de similares características.The present Utility Model application has by object the registration of a system of rotation and positioning of the axis of rotation in a solar energy collector that incorporates remarkable innovations and advantages over other similar systems features.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son conocidos colectores solares dispuestos sobre una estructura fija o, preferentemente móvil (regulable al menos en longitud y latitud) para que los rayos solares incidan y pueda obtenerse un máximo aprovechamiento.They are known solar collectors arranged on a fixed or preferably mobile structure (adjustable at least in longitude and latitude) so that the sun's rays strike and can get maximum use.

Por ejemplo, este tipo de colectores están descritos en las solicitudes de modelos de utilidad U246277, U251976 y patente de invención P493535.For example, these types of collectors are described in the U246277 utility model requests, U251976 and invention patent P493535.

En una tecnología más reciente, los colectores solares van dispuestos sobre postes, siendo ejemplo de ello la Patente Europea n° EPO489791.In a more recent technology, the collectors solar are arranged on poles, being an example of this the European Patent No. EPO489791.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención se ha desarrollado con el fin de proporcionar un sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar que aporta ventajas que serán evidentes a partir de la descripción que se acompaña a continuación.The present invention has been developed with the in order to provide a system of rotation and positioning of the axis of turn in a solar energy collector that brings advantages that will be evident from the description that accompanies continuation.

El objeto de la invención está dentro del ámbito de aplicación de los colectores de energía solar que están formados por un panel solar dispuesto oblicuamente sobre un poste respecto al cual puede girar.The object of the invention is within the scope of application of solar energy collectors that are formed by a solar panel arranged obliquely on a pole respect which can turn.

El poste se estructura en dos partes, al menos pudiendo girar una respecto a la otra por la acción de un motor y una transmisión a cadena.The pole is structured in two parts, at least being able to rotate one respect to the other by the action of an engine and A chain transmission.

Según la invención:According to the invention:

a)to)
se dispone en el eje de giro principal un rodamiento radial a bolas sujeto sobre una brida ciega a dos porciones contiguas del poste;is available in the main pivot shaft a radial ball bearing secured on a blind flange to two adjacent portions of the pole;

b)b)
se dispone en un extremo del citado eje de giro principal un rodamiento axial de rótula sujeto sobre una brida ciega a sendas bridas ciegas unidas entre sí y, al menos una de ellas unida también al eje de giro;is arranged in a end of said main pivot shaft an axial bearing of patella attached on a blind flange to paths blind flanges joined each other and, at least one of them also attached to the axis of turn;

c)C)
el rodamiento radial a bolas va sujeto sobre una brida ciega a dos porciones contiguas del poste;the bearing radial ball is fastened on a blind flange to two portions adjoining the post;

d)d)
el rodamiento axial de rótula va sujeto sobre una brida ciega a sendas bridas ciegas unidas entre sí y, al menos una de ellas unida también al eje de giro;axial bearing patella is attached on a blind flange to blind flanges linked together and, at least one of them also attached to the axis of turn;

e)and)
se dispone de un motor en una plataforma unida también a una de las posiciones del poste, en cuyo eje de salida del motor se dispone una transmisión que transmite el giro del eje al conjunto de bridas ciegas.there is a engine on a platform also attached to one of the positions of the pole, on whose output shaft of the engine a transmission is arranged which transmits the rotation of the shaft to the blind flange assembly.

En particular, la citada unión entre el eje de giro y la brida ciega es mediante soldadura y la citada transmisión (7) es una transmisión desmultiplicadora, constituida por un piñón (71) montado en el eje; una corona montada en una o ambas bielas y una cadena de transmisión.In particular, said union between the axis of turn and blind flange is by welding and the aforementioned transmission (7) is a gearbox transmission, consisting of a pinion (71) mounted on the shaft; a crown mounted on one or both cranks and A chain of transmission.

Otras características y ventajas del objeto de la presente invención resultarán evidentes a partir de la descripción de una realización preferida, pero no exclusiva, que se ilustra a modo de ejemplo no limitativo en los dibujos que se acompañan, en los cuales:Other features and advantages of the purpose of the present invention will be apparent from the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment illustrated by non-limiting example mode in the accompanying drawings, in which:

Breve descripción de los diseñosBrief description of the designs

Figura 1. - Representa una vista general esquematizada en alzado del objeto de la invención;Figure 1. - Represents an overview elevation schematic of the object of the invention;

Figura 2. - Representa una vista de detalle ampliada según la indicación de la figura 1; yFigure 2. - Represents a detail view enlarged according to the indication in figure 1; Y

Figura 3. - Representa una vista general esquemática en planta correspondiente al objeto representado en la figura 1.Figure 3. - Represents an overview schematic plan corresponding to the object represented in the Figure 1.

Descripción de una realización preferenteDescription of a preferred embodiment

El objeto de la invención se refiere a un sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar en los que el panel solar (S) es de los estructurados en un bastidor (B) portador de las placas solares (Si) el cual va dispuesto el bastidor (B) sobre un poste (P).The object of the invention relates to a system of rotation and positioning of the axis of rotation in an energy collector solar in which the solar panel (S) is structured in a frame (B) carrier of the solar panels (Si) which is going arranged the frame (B) on a pole (P).

De conformidad con la invención el poste (P) se estructura en varias porciones coaxiales contiguas (P_{1}), (P_{2}), (P_{3}) unidas entre sí empleando bridas ciegas (3), (4) -ver la figura 1- y comporta, en relación con una de dichas bridas ciegas (4) un motor (5) que mediante la correspondiente transmisión (7) transmite el giro desde el eje de salida (e_{2}) del motor (5) hasta el eje de giro (e_{1}) del colector.In accordance with the invention the post (P) is structure in several contiguous coaxial portions (P_ {1}), (P 2), (P 3) joined together using blind flanges (3), (4) -see figure 1- and behaves, in relation to one of said blind flanges (4) a motor (5) that by means of the corresponding transmission (7) transmits the turn from the output shaft (e_ {2}) from the motor (5) to the axis of rotation (e_ {1}) of the collector.

Según la realización representada:According to the embodiment represented:

Se dispone en el eje de giro principal (e_{1}) un rodamiento (2a) embridado sobre la citada brida ciega (3).It is arranged on the main axis of rotation (e_ {1}) a bearing (2a) flanged on said blind flange (3).

Particularmente, el citado rodamiento (2a) es un rodamiento radial a bolas.Particularly, said bearing (2a) is a radial ball bearing.

En un extremo del citado eje de giro principal (1) se dispone un rodamiento (2b) embridado sobre una brida ciega (4a), a su vez unida a sendas bridas ciegas (4b), (4c) unidas entre sí y, al menos, una de ellas, unida también al eje principal (e_{1}).At one end of said main axis of rotation (1) a bearing (2b) flanged on a blind flange is provided (4a), in turn linked to blind flanges paths (4b), (4c) joined between yes and at least one of them, also attached to the main axis (e_ {1}).

Particularmente, el citado rodamiento (2b) es un rodamiento axial de rótula y la unión entre la brida ciega (4b) y el eje principal (e_{1}) es mediante soldadura.Particularly, said bearing (2b) is a spherical axial bearing and the joint between the blind flange (4b) and The main axis (e_ {1}) is by welding.

Se dispone también de una plataforma (6) unida al poste (P) y en ella un motor (5) en cuyo eje de salida (e_{2}) se dispone una transmisión (7) que transmite el giro del eje (e_{2}) al conjunto de bridas ciegas (4a), (4b), (4c) y, en última instancia, al eje principal (e_{1}).There is also a platform (6) attached to the pole (P) and in it a motor (5) on whose output axis (e_ {2}) is it has a transmission (7) that transmits the axis rotation (e_ {2}) to the set of blind flanges (4a), (4b), (4c) and, lastly instance, to the main axis (e_ {1}).

Particularmente, la transmisión (7) es una transmisión desmultiplicadora, constituida por un piñón (71) montado en el eje (e_{2}), una corona (72) montada en al menos una de las bridas ciegas (4a), (4b), (4c) y una cadena de transmisión (73) engranada en ambos.Particularly, the transmission (7) is a gearbox transmission, consisting of a pinion (71) mounted on the shaft (e_ {2}), a crown (72) mounted on at least one of the blind flanges (4a), (4b), (4c) and a chain of transmission (73) engaged in both.

Los detalles, las formas, las dimensiones y demás elementos accesorios, así como los materiales empleados en la fabricación del objeto de la invención podrá, ser convenientemente sustituidos por otros que sean técnicamente equivalentes y no se aparten de la esencialidad de la invención ni del ámbito definido por las reivindicaciones que se incluyen a continuación.The details, the shapes, the dimensions and others accessory elements, as well as the materials used in the Manufacturing of the object of the invention may conveniently be replaced by others that are technically equivalent and not depart from the essentiality of the invention or the defined scope by the claims included below.

Claims (3)

1. Sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar, en el que el panel solar (S) está montado sobre un poste (P) respecto al cual puede girar, caracterizado por el hecho de que:1. System of rotation and positioning of the axis of rotation in a solar energy collector, in which the solar panel (S) is mounted on a pole (P) with respect to which it can rotate, characterized by the fact that:
a)to)
se dispone en el eje de giro principal (e_{1}) un rodamiento radial a bolas (2a) sujeto sobre una brida ciega (3) a dos porciones contiguas (P_{1}), (P_{2}) del poste (P);is available in the main pivot shaft (e_ {1}) a radial ball bearing (2a) fastened on a blind flange (3) to two adjacent portions (P1), (P2) of the post (P);
b)b)
se dispone en un extremo del citado eje de giro principal (e_{1}) un rodamiento axial de rótula (2b) sujeto sobre una brida ciega (4a) a sendas bridas ciegas (4b), (4c) unidas entre sí y, al menos una de ellas unida también al eje de giro (e_{1});is arranged in a end of said main axis of rotation (e_ {1}) a bearing ball joint (2b) attached on a blind flange (4a) to paths blind flanges (4b), (4c) joined together and at least one of them also attached to the axis of rotation (e1);
c)C)
el rodamiento radial a bolas (2a) va sujeto sobre una brida ciega (3) a dos porciones contiguas (P_{1}), (P_{2}) del poste (P);the bearing radial ball (2a) is attached on a blind flange (3) to two adjoining portions (P1), (P2) of the post (P);
d)d)
el rodamiento axial de rótula (2b) va sujeto sobre una brida ciega (4a) a sendas bridas ciegas (4b), (4c) unidas entre sí y, al menos una de ellas unida también al eje de giro (e_{1});axial bearing Ball joint (2b) is attached on a blind flange (4a) to each flange blind (4b), (4c) linked together and at least one of them together also to the axis of rotation (e_ {1});
e)and)
se dispone de un motor (5) en una plataforma (6) unida también a una de las posiciones (P,) del poste (P), en cuyo eje de salida (e_{2}) del motor (5) se dispone una transmisión (7) que transmite el giro del eje (e_{2}) al conjunto de bridas ciegas (4a), (4b), (4c).there is a engine (5) on a platform (6) also attached to one of the positions (P,) of the post (P), on whose output axis (e_ {2}) of the engine (5) a transmission (7) is provided that transmits the rotation of the axis (e_ {2}) to the blind flange assembly (4a), (4b), (4c).
2. Sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de que la citada unión entre el eje de giro (e_{1}) y la brida ciega (4b) es mediante soldadura.2. System of rotation and positioning of the axis of rotation in a solar energy collector according to claim 1, characterized in that said union between the axis of rotation (e_ {{1}) and the blind flange (4b) is by welding. 3. Sistema de giro y posicionamiento del eje de giro en un colector de energía solar según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por el hecho de que la citada transmisión (7) es una transmisión desmultiplicadora, constituida por un piñón (71) montado en el eje (e_{2}); una corona (72) montada en una o ambas bielas (4a), (4b) y una cadena de transmisión (73).3. System of rotation and positioning of the axis of rotation in a solar energy collector according to the preceding claims, characterized in that said transmission (7) is a gearbox transmission, consisting of a pinion (71) mounted on the shaft (e2); a crown (72) mounted on one or both connecting rods (4a), (4b) and a transmission chain (73).
ES200500386U 2005-02-21 2005-02-21 SPINNING SYSTEM AND POSITIONING OF THE SPINNING SHAFT IN A SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR. Expired - Fee Related ES1059741Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200500386U ES1059741Y (en) 2005-02-21 2005-02-21 SPINNING SYSTEM AND POSITIONING OF THE SPINNING SHAFT IN A SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200500386U ES1059741Y (en) 2005-02-21 2005-02-21 SPINNING SYSTEM AND POSITIONING OF THE SPINNING SHAFT IN A SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1059741U true ES1059741U (en) 2005-06-01
ES1059741Y ES1059741Y (en) 2006-03-01

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ES200500386U Expired - Fee Related ES1059741Y (en) 2005-02-21 2005-02-21 SPINNING SYSTEM AND POSITIONING OF THE SPINNING SHAFT IN A SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR.

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2296546A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-16 Alternativas Riojanas Eolicas Y Solares S.L. Improved solar tracker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2296546A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-16 Alternativas Riojanas Eolicas Y Solares S.L. Improved solar tracker
WO2008043869A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 Alternativas Riojanas Eolicas Y Solares, S.L. Improved solar tracker

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Publication number Publication date
ES1059741Y (en) 2006-03-01

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