ES1059405U - Insulating panel (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Insulating panel, which can be placed behind the exterior sheet of the building façade and can be made of expanded polystyrene; characterized in that it has a fitting device between panels formed by fitting tabs (1) that are distributed on one long side and another short side adjacent to the panel; while other long and short sides adjacent to the panel have a continuous support (2) provided with notches (3) that facilitate the partial breakage of this support. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Insulating panel.

Object of the invention

The present invention, as expressed in The statement of this specification refers to a panel insulation whose purpose is to provide a panel of thermal and acoustic insulation applicable as insulation of vertical walls in the building; especially in cameras of trasdosado and dividing, both brick and laminated plasterboard.

It is also the purpose of the invention to provide a  lace system between panels with an eyelash design and other of projections that allow both panels to fit together and allow a separation of 12 mm from the outer sheet of the facade; also providing the negative of referrals highlight some recesses that facilitate the stacking of panels.

Background of the invention

Thermal insulation panels are known and acoustic made with expanded polystyrene.

Many of these panels have drawbacks relating to the lack of suitable fitting means for be able to establish a plurality of coplanar panels. Others they lack means that facilitate simple, fast and rapid breakage controlled part of the panel. In addition, there are panels that still having one or both of the above characteristics lack means of stacking such that allow easy transport and storage of the same. Other panels do not have convenient means of separation from the corresponding adjacent wall in the The panel is applied.

We do not know in the current state of the art no thermal and acoustic insulation panel for buildings that jointly present all these lace features, controllable breakage, stackability and separability from facing.

On the other hand, injectable foams are known that  allow to increase the thermal and acoustic insulation of various walls. These foams have drawbacks of applicability and uniformity, in addition to being objects already far removed from the invention and therefore little comparable with it.

Description of the invention

To achieve the objectives and avoid drawbacks indicated in previous sections, the invention It consists of an insulating panel located behind the outer sheet of the facade of buildings and realizable in polystyrene expanded.

Novelly, according to the invention, the panel of the  it has a device formed between panels formed by lace eyelashes that are distributed on a long side and another short adjoining panel. Other long and short sides adjacent to the panel have continuous support provided with some notches that facilitate the partial breakage of this support.

In the preferred embodiment of the invention a of the panel faces have some highlights distributed trunk-pyramidal, while the opposite face It has recesses configured as a negative of the previous highlights.

In this embodiment, the notches that have been referred to above are equiespaced 5 cm apart, both on the long side and on the corresponding adjacent short, which determines remarkable advantages in partial breakage and panel controlled.

In addition, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the trunk-pyramidal projections that mentioned above have a height of 12 mm. This characteristic determines important advantages as far as to the creation of an air chamber between the plurality of panels interconnected and the corresponding wall. On the other hand, the recesses corresponding to these highlights trunk-pyramidal, on the other side of the panel, considerably facilitate the stacking of the panels for transport or storage

In the realization to which we have done reference, the panel has a basic rectangular geometry, but in other embodiments it could be quadrangular, hexagonal or of  another type.

Then, to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and being an integral part of the same, some figures are accompanied in which with character illustrative and not limiting the object of the invention.

Brief description of the figures

Figure 1.- Represents a profile view of a insulating panel made according to the present invention.

Figure 2.- Represents a front elevation view of the panel referred to in the previous figure 1.

Figure 3.- Represents a section of the panel of the  invention carried out according to section A-A indicated in the previous figure 2.

Figure 4.- Represents an elevation view back of the panel of the previous figures.

Figure 5.- Represents a perspective view. back of the panel referred to in the previous figures.

Figure 6.- Represents a perspective view. front panel referred to in the previous figures.

Figure 7.- It is an enlarged detail of a tab of existing lace in the panel of the previous figures.

Description of an embodiment of the invention

Following is a description of a example of the invention, referring to numbering Adopted in the figures.

Thus, the insulating panel of this example of the invention is a low expanded polystyrene panel thermal conductivity and with a rectangular basic geometry, according to It can be seen in Figures 2 and 4.

This panel has been designed for use as insulation of vertical walls in buildings, specifically in storage and dividing chambers, both brick and brick laminated plasterboard with a lace system and a configuration that allows by means of trunk projections- pyramidal 4 separations of 12 mm with respect to the corresponding exterior sheet of the facade.

Several panels of the present example may fit into each other tongue and groove under some lace tabs 1 that can be seen in all the figures and especially well in the perspective of figure 7.

These tabs 1 are distributed in the  panel on one long side and another short contiguous, distributing in the long side in number of five and in the short in number of three, as seen in figures 5 and 6.

These 1 tabs protrude to the same side that the trunk-pyramidal projections 4, as it can be seen in figures 1 and 3, thus facilitating the demolding of the  piece.

In addition, on one long side of the panel there is a support continuous 2 that extends to a short side, as shown Figures 4 and 5.

This continuous support 2 has 3 notches that are equiespaced on each side about 5 cm, so that the installer operator can easily guide various cuts in the panel depending on the needs of the construction.

Trunk-pyramidal projections 4 of the panel are distributed in an optimal way as can be seen in Figures 6 and 2 so that ventilation, thermal performance panel and moisture dissipation are correct; contributing also to this the height of 12 mm indicated above.

Another advantageous feature of the highlights 4 it consists in its refinement towards the outside of the panel, so deformations are facilitated when required due to irregularities of the wall or other restrictions.

On the opposite side of the location of the trunk-pyramidal projections 4 there are recesses 5 whose geometry and arrangement equals the negative of the projections 4. These recesses 5 facilitate the stacking and transport of panels saving space and avoiding accidental breakage.

Claims (5)

1. Insulating panel, located behind the outer sheet of the facade of the buildings and realizable in expanded polystyrene; characterized in that it has an inter-panel lace device formed by lace tabs (1) that are distributed on a long side and a short adjacent side of the panel; while other adjacent long and short sides of the panel have a continuous support (2) provided with notches (3) that facilitate the partial breakage of this support. 2. Insulating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that one of the faces of the panel has truncated pyramidal projections (4); while the opposite side has recesses (5) configured as a negative of the previous projections (4). 3. Insulation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the aforementioned notches (3) are equally spaced 5 cm apart, both on the long side and on the corresponding adjacent short. 4. Insulating panel according to claim 2, characterized in that the said trunk-pyramidal projections (4) have a height of 12 mm. 5. Insulating panel according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it has a rectangular basic geometry.