ES1059290U

ES1059290U - Sofa configurable y armable "in situ" (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1059290U
Application number: ES200500044U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Fernando Gonzalez Querencias
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-01-12
Filing date: 2005-01-12
Publication date: 2005-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2015-01-12
Also published as: ES1059290Y

Abstract

Sofa configurable and assemblable "in situ"; of the type that include a metal structure of stringers to which are attached some upholstered elements of backrest, armrest and front, with some cushions or support cushions in the seat and/or backrest; characterized in that the stringers of the structure configure, at least, a quadrangular frame, connecting to each other by means of elbowed and riveted end pieces, and those of greater dimension are related to those faced at regular or irregular intervals by crossbeams provided with end plates of screwed fastening or riveted to them; in the backrest, front and armrest elements there are provided internal plates provided with holes and/or fixing studs in the corresponding beams of the structure; in two opposing stringers are provided fixing holes of substantially horizontal coplanar springs supporting the seat cushions; in the corners of some of the frames are fixed plates provided with means for fixing the legs of the sofa. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Sofá configurable y armable “in situ”.Configurable and buildable sofa " in situ ".

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un sofá configurable y armable "in situ".The present invention relates to a configurable and assembled sofa " in situ ".

Background of the invention

En la actualidad los sofás se realizan mediante una estructura de madera principalmente, o metálica, que se tapiza y a la cual se añaden igualmente otros elementos tapizados que constituyen los reposabrazos y respaldo, ocultando las fijaciones entre estos elementos mediante fondos tapizados y similares.Currently the sofas are made by a mainly wooden structure, or metal, that is upholstered and to which are also added other upholstered elements that constitute the armrests and backrest, hiding the fixings between these elements by upholstered and similar backgrounds.

Este concepto de sofá presenta varios inconvenientes, entre los que destaca la fragilidad que presentan los bastidores de madera, inconveniente que se intenta subsanar mediante bastidores metálicos, que por su parte presentan otros inconvenientes no menos importantes consistentes en que la unión entre los elementos metálicos que los componen es soldada, lo cual de entrada supone unos mayores costes. Además esta unión soldada obliga a que el tratamiento anticorrosión necesario se aplique cuando la estructura está montada, ocupando un espacio mayor en el horno de pintura, por lo que se pueden tratar simultáneamente un menor número de estructuras de sofá, con un coste mayor.This sofa concept presents several inconveniences, among which the fragility they present the wooden racks, inconvenience that is tried to correct by metal racks, which in turn have others no less important inconveniences are that the union between the metallic elements that compose them is welded, which At the beginning it implies higher costs. In addition this welded joint forces the necessary anti-corrosion treatment to be applied when the structure is mounted, occupying a larger space in the paint oven, so you can simultaneously treat a fewer sofa structures, with a higher cost.

No menos importante es el inconveniente de que estas estructuras de armadas obligan a transportar e instalar el sofá en el emplazamiento de utilización ya montado, encontrando el problema de que a veces el sofá no cabe con facilidad por los trayectos o recorridos a seguir (pasillos, escaleras, etc.), y se obliga a acarrear los mismos por las ventanas, o directamente se debe desistir de su colocación.No less important is the drawback that these armed structures force to transport and install the sofa in the installation site already mounted, finding the problem that sometimes the sofa does not fit easily because of paths or routes to follow (corridors, stairs, etc.), and forced to haul them through the windows, or directly You must give up your placement.

Además, al obtener según la construcción tradicional el sofá de fábrica ya terminado, no es posible para el cliente directo, que no se dirige usualmente a la fábrica sino a un comercio, elegir o personalizar distintas formas o tapizados para un sillón, y se debe limitar a elegir el mismo de un catálogo, con las limitaciones de formas y colores que ello supone.In addition, to obtain according to the construction traditional the factory sofa already finished, it is not possible for the direct customer, who does not usually go to the factory but to a trade, choose or customize different shapes or upholsteries to an armchair, and should be limited to choosing the same from a catalog, with the limitations of shapes and colors that this implies.

Otro inconveniente, consiste en que los sofás actuales tienen su estructura de asiento, en la cual apoyan los almohadones correspondientes, constituidos a base de cinchas y muelles verticales apoyados en la estructura, lo cual constituye una configuración pesada y que además se tiene que tapizar, no pudiendo por lo tanto verse el suelo a través de esta estructura de asiento, lo que sería de utilidad para labores de limpieza o búsqueda de objetos.Another drawback is that the sofas current have their seat structure, which support the corresponding cushions, made of webbing and vertical springs supported by the structure, which constitutes a heavy configuration that also has to be upholstered, not the ground can therefore be seen through this structure of seat, which would be useful for cleaning or object search.

Todos estos inconveniente se subsanan con el sofá de la invención.All these problems are corrected with the sofa of the invention.

Description of the invention

El sofá de la invención tiene una constitución óptima y robusta, a base de una estructura metálica, que permite su montaje en el emplazamiento definitivo con facilidad de transporte, y también la aplicación fácil del tratamiento anticorrosión a su estructura, con óptimos costes en ambos casos, facilitando de paso su personalización o configuración a capricho en formas y tapizados. Además su constitución resulta más ligera que la de otros sofás de estructura metálica y también coopera en facilitar labores de limpieza y similares.The sofa of the invention has a constitution Optimal and robust, based on a metal structure, which allows its assembly at the final location with ease of transport, and also the easy application of anti-corrosion treatment to your structure, with optimal costs in both cases, facilitating passage your customization or configuration on a whim in ways and upholstered In addition its constitution is lighter than that of other metal structure sofas and also cooperates in facilitating cleaning work and the like.

De acuerdo con la invención, el sofá se constituye mediante una estructura metálica a la que se fijan unos elementos de respaldo, reposabrazos opcionalmente y frontal, y que se complementa con los correspondientes cojines o almohadones.According to the invention, the sofa is it constitutes by means of a metallic structure to which some backrest elements, optionally armrests and front, and that It is complemented with the corresponding cushions or cushions.

La mejora que la invención propone consiste en constituir esta estructura a base de, al menos, un marco cuadrangular, y preferentemente a base dos marcos paralelos horizontales cuadrangulares. Este marco o marcos están constituidos a su vez por largueros conectados por sus extremos mediante piezas de enganche acodadas, arriostrando los largueros de mayor dimensión de cada marco con los enfrentados mediante travesaños dotados de placas para su fijación a los mismos. Tanto las piezas de enganche acodadas entre largueros como las placas de fijación de los travesaños los largueros, se remachan in situ a éstos en el emplazamiento definitivo del sofá, labor que se realiza con facilidad y rapidez mediante una pistola remachadora. De este modo el transporte, y la pintura o tratamiento anticorrosión de los elementos constitutivos de la estructura del sofá, se realiza con éstos desmontados lo cual resulta más fácil y económico.The improvement proposed by the invention consists in constituting this structure based on at least one quadrangular frame, and preferably based on two horizontal quadrangular parallel frames. This frame or frames are in turn constituted by stringers connected at their ends by means of angled hooking pieces, bracing the larger stringers of each frame with those facing each other by means of crossbars provided with plates for their attachment to them. Both the bent hitch parts between stringers and the fixing plates of the crossbars the stringers, are riveted in situ to these in the definitive location of the sofa, work that is done easily and quickly by means of a riveting gun. In this way the transport, and the anti-corrosion paint or treatment of the constituent elements of the sofa structure, is carried out with these disassembled which is easier and cheaper.

Los largueros, igualmente, van provistos de unos medios, por ejemplo unos orificios para el paso de tornillos o espárragos, para la fijación configurable de los elementos de reposabrazos, respaldo y frontal previamente tapizados, los cuales con este fin incorporan, preferentemente por su interior, unas placas o planchas rígidas que cooperan además en la rigidización y atado de la estructura del sofá si ésta está constituida por varios marcos paralelos.The stringers, likewise, are provided with means, for example holes for the passage of screws or studs, for configurable fixing of the elements of previously upholstered armrests, backrest and front, which for this purpose they incorporate, preferably inside, some rigid plates or plates that also cooperate in stiffening and tied to the sofa structure if it is made up of several parallel frames.

En, al menos, dos largueros enfrentados del marco único, o del marco superior de la estructura en caso de que la misma comprenda varios marcos paralelos, van provistos unos orificios de fijación de unos muelles coplanares horizontales helicoidales que formarán una superficie discontinua en la que apoyarán los cojines o almohadones del asiento, que cuando se retiren dejarán a la vista el suelo facilitando labores de limpieza. Esta constitución, además, resulta más ligera que las actuales a base de muelles verticales.In at least two facing stringers of the frame single, or of the upper frame of the structure in case the it includes several parallel frames, some are provided fixing holes of horizontal coplanar springs helicals that will form a discontinuous surface on which they will support the seat cushions or pillows, which when remove leave the floor in sight facilitating work of cleaning. This constitution is also lighter than current based on vertical springs.

Para apoyo de la estructura en el suelo, en las esquinas del marco único, o preferentemente en las del marco inferior en caso de que la estructura comprenda varios marcos, se fijarán unas pletinas, a las cuales a su vez se fijarán las patas del sofá.For support of the structure on the ground, in the corners of the single frame, or preferably those of the frame lower in case the structure comprises several frames, it they will fix some plates, to which in turn the legs will be fixed from the sofa.

Brief description of the drawings

La figura 1 muestra una vista parcialmente despiezada del sofá de la invención.Figure 1 shows a partially view awake from the sofa of the invention.

La figura 2 muestra una vista general de la estructura del sofá de la invención.Figure 2 shows an overview of the sofa structure of the invention.

La figura 3 muestra un detalle de la unión de dos largueros de la estructura del sofá de la invención.Figure 3 shows a detail of the union of two stringers of the sofa structure of the invention.

La figura 4 muestra una vista en planta de una pletina de sujeción de las patas del sofá de la invención.Figure 4 shows a plan view of a clamp plate for the legs of the sofa of the invention.

La figura 5 muestra una vista en detalle de la fijación de la pata a la estructura del sofá de la invención.Figure 5 shows a detailed view of the fixing the leg to the structure of the sofa of the invention.

Description of a practical embodiment of the invention

El sofá 1 de la invención comprende una estructura 2 metálica no tapizada, a la cual se fijan desmontablemente y configurablemente unos elementos de respaldo 3, reposabrazos 4 y un frontal 5, colocando en la zona de asiento, por apoyo simple y sin fijación, unos cojines o almohadones 6.The sofa 1 of the invention comprises a non-upholstered metal structure 2, to which they are fixed detachably and configurably backing elements 3, armrests 4 and a front 5, placing in the seating area, by simple support without fixing, cushions or cushions 6.

La estructura es metálica con uniones remachadas y exentas de soldaduras, lo que permite el tratamiento (pintado) de la misma desmontada y ocupando un espacio muy reducido en comparación con la situación actual, donde las estructuras se sueldan primero y se pintan después, bajando consiguientemente los costes. También permite esta característica el montaje de la estructura "in situ" evitando sorpresas desagradables de no poder meter un sofá en una estancia por no caber por puertas, pasillos o escaleras.The structure is metallic with riveted joints and free of welds, which allows the treatment (painted) of it disassembled and occupying a very small space compared to the current situation, where the structures are welded first and painted later, lowering accordingly the costs. This feature also allows the assembly of the structure " in situ " avoiding unpleasant surprises of not being able to put a sofa in a room for not fitting through doors, corridors or stairs.

La estructura 2 se constituye a base de largueros 7 y 7a preferentemente tubulares, relacionados por sus extremos por piezas de enganche acodadas en forma curva 8 para evitar aristas vivas, y preferentemente insertables por el interior de los largueros o viceversa, y con los remaches 9 inmovilizando la unión.Structure 2 is made up of stringers 7 and 7a preferably tubular, related by their ends by curved hitch parts curved 8 to avoid live edges, and preferably insertable inside the stringers or vice versa, and with the rivets 9 immobilizing the Union.

Estos largueros configuran preferentemente dos marcos 10 y 11 horizontales paralelos. Los largueros 7a de mayor dimensión se arriostran con los enfrentados a intervalos regulares para consolidar la estructura. Este arriostramiento se materializa mediante travesaños 12 que rematan en unas placas 13 perpendiculares extremas desmontables o no, dotadas de orificios para su fijación remachada o atornillada a los largueros 7a.These stringers preferably configure two parallel horizontal 10 and 11 frames. The stringers 7a of greater dimension bracing with the faced at regular intervals to consolidate the structure. This bracing materializes by means of crossbars 12 that end in plates 13 extreme perpendicular removable or not, provided with holes for fixing riveted or screwed to the rails 7a.

Igualmente, en las esquinas del marco 10 inferior se fijan unas placas 14 dotadas de unos orificios 15 para el acoplamiento de las patas 16 del sofá. Estas placas tienen planos 17 a distintas cotas para conseguir su apoyo pleno tanto en los largueros 7 y 7a como en las piezas 8, y orificios 18 para remacharse a ambos, cooperando por tanto en el atado de la estructura.Likewise, in the corners of the lower frame 10 plates 14 are provided with holes 15 for the coupling of the legs 16 of the sofa. These plates have planes 17 at different levels to get your full support both in the beams 7 and 7a as in pieces 8, and holes 18 for rivet both, cooperating therefore in the binding of the structure.

En el interior de los elementos de reposabrazos 4, respaldo 3 y frontal 5, van dispuestas unas placas o planchas rígidas 19 de madera, metálicas o de cualquier otro material, y dotadas de orificios 20, en coincidencia con otros 21 de los largueros laterales 7 y 7a para su fijación remachada o atornillada, cooperando estas placas 19 con las placas 13 en mantener la distancia entre los marcos.Inside the armrest elements 4, backrest 3 and front 5, plates or plates are arranged rigid 19 of wood, metal or any other material, and equipped with holes 20, coinciding with another 21 of the side rails 7 and 7a for fixing riveted or screwed, cooperating these plates 19 with plates 13 in Keep the distance between the frames.

Al menos, los largueros 7a del marco superior van provistos de unos medios, en este ejemplo limitativo de la invención de orificios, para fijación de unos muelles helicoidales 22 longitudinales horizontales paralelos, de paso y calibre adecuado para soportar el peso de los cojines y ocupantes del sillón.At least, the stringers 7a of the upper frame go provided with some means, in this limiting example of the invention of holes, for fixing helical springs 22 parallel horizontal longitudinal, pitch and gauge suitable to support the weight of the cushions and occupants of the armchair.

Obviamente, el sofá se completará, si se considera necesario, con otros cojines, no representados, para respaldo.Obviously, the sofa will be completed, if considered necessary, with other cushions, not represented, for back.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como la manera de realizarse en la práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren el principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as how to perform it in practice, should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are susceptible to modifications of detail as long as they do not alter the principle fundamental.

Claims

1. Configurable and buildable sofa " in situ "; of the type that comprise a metal frame of stringers to which upholstered backrest, armrest and front elements are fixed, with support cushions or cushions in the seat and / or backrest; characterized in that the stringers of the structure configure, at least, a quadrangular frame, connecting each other by means of bent and riveted end pieces, and relating the larger ones with those faced at regular or irregular intervals by crossbars provided with screwed end plates or riveted to them; In the backrest, front and armrest elements, internal plates are provided with holes and / or fixing studs in the corresponding stringers of the structure; two mounting holes of substantially horizontal coplanar springs supporting the seat cushions are provided on two opposite stringers; in the corners of some of the frames are fixed plates equipped with means for fixing the legs of the sofa.

2. Sofa according to claim 1 characterized in that the structure preferably comprises two parallel frames, the stringers of both being braced by simple crossbars whose end plates are simultaneously fixed to the stringers of the two frames; while the leg fixing plates are fixed only to the lower frame and the springs that support the seat cushions only to the upper frame.

3. Sofa according to claim 1 characterized in that the stringers are tubular, receiving at their ends by plugging the ends of the bent connecting parts.

4. Sofa according to claim 1 characterized in that the angled pieces have their rounded elbows.

5. Sofa according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for fixing the legs of the sofa provided in the corresponding plates consist of holes for the passage of studs for fixing the legs.