EP4743393A1 - Zersetzung von ammoniak an nickel-basierten katalysatoren - Google Patents

Zersetzung von ammoniak an nickel-basierten katalysatoren

Info

Publication number
EP4743393A1
EP4743393A1 EP24743282.6A EP24743282A EP4743393A1 EP 4743393 A1 EP4743393 A1 EP 4743393A1 EP 24743282 A EP24743282 A EP 24743282A EP 4743393 A1 EP4743393 A1 EP 4743393A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
decommission
ammonia
nickel
catalytic converters
based catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP24743282.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alexander Kleyensteiber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThyssenKrupp AG
ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AG
Original Assignee
ThyssenKrupp AG
ThyssenKrupp Uhde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from LU103169A external-priority patent/LU103169B1/de
Priority claimed from DE102023118575.6A external-priority patent/DE102023118575A1/de
Application filed by ThyssenKrupp AG, ThyssenKrupp Uhde GmbH filed Critical ThyssenKrupp AG
Publication of EP4743393A1 publication Critical patent/EP4743393A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
    • C01B3/047—Decomposition of ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J2219/2401—Reactors comprising multiple separate flow channels
    • B01J2219/2402—Monolithic-type reactors
    • B01J2219/2425—Construction materials
    • B01J2219/2433—Construction materials of the monoliths
    • B01J2219/2434—Metals or alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0277—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0822—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel the fuel containing hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1628—Controlling the pressure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
EP24743282.6A 2023-07-13 2024-07-09 Zersetzung von ammoniak an nickel-basierten katalysatoren Pending EP4743393A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU103169A LU103169B1 (de) 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Zersetzung von Ammoniak an Nickel-basierten Katalysatoren
DE102023118575.6A DE102023118575A1 (de) 2023-07-13 2023-07-13 Zersetzung von Ammoniak an Nickel-basierten Katalysatoren
PCT/EP2024/069377 WO2025012277A1 (de) 2023-07-13 2024-07-09 Zersetzung von ammoniak an nickel-basierten katalysatoren

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4743393A1 true EP4743393A1 (de) 2026-05-20

Family

ID=91953800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP24743282.6A Pending EP4743393A1 (de) 2023-07-13 2024-07-09 Zersetzung von ammoniak an nickel-basierten katalysatoren

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4743393A1 (de)
KR (1) KR20260016969A (de)
CN (1) CN121532350A (de)
WO (1) WO2025012277A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1469045A (fr) 1965-12-16 1967-02-10 Azote Office Nat Ind Générateur d'hydrogène
US4704267A (en) 1986-05-21 1987-11-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Production of hydrogen from ammonia
CN102782921A (zh) 2010-03-02 2012-11-14 氨合物公司 由贮存在固态材料中的氨生成氢气的设备并且使所述设备与低温燃料电池结合成一体
US8561578B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2013-10-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Hydrogen generator and internal combustion engine provided with hydrogen generator
TWI812634B (zh) 2017-08-24 2023-08-21 丹麥商托普索公司 自熱性氨裂解製程
JP7226972B2 (ja) 2018-11-09 2023-02-21 好朗 岩井 水素ガス製造装置
US20230242395A1 (en) 2020-06-18 2023-08-03 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ammonia Cracking for Green Hydrogen
CN111957270B (zh) 2020-09-03 2024-10-22 福大紫金氢能科技股份有限公司 一种氨分解制氢系统及加氢站系统
EP3995444A1 (de) 2020-11-04 2022-05-11 Haldor Topsøe A/S Verfahren zur spaltung von ammoniak
CN112742310A (zh) 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 福州大学化肥催化剂国家工程研究中心 一种氨分解反应装置及氨分解方法
KR20230154201A (ko) 2021-03-11 2023-11-07 토프쉐 에이/에스 암모니아 분해로부터 수소를 생성하기 위한 방법 및 시스템
BR112023023806A2 (pt) 2021-05-21 2024-02-06 Casale Sa Craqueamento de amônia para a produção de hidrogênio
ES3037214T3 (en) 2021-06-18 2025-09-29 Air Prod & Chem Ammonia cracking for green hydrogen
CA3223287A1 (en) 2021-06-18 2022-12-22 Vincent White Ammonia cracking for green hydrogen with nox removal
AU2021450831B2 (en) 2021-06-18 2026-03-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Recovery of a renewable hydrogen product from an ammonia cracking process
CA3223306A1 (en) 2021-06-18 2022-12-22 Andrew Shaw Ammonia cracking process
AU2021451048A1 (en) 2021-06-18 2024-02-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Ammonia cracking for green hydrogen
CN113896168B (zh) 2021-10-14 2023-01-10 西南化工研究设计院有限公司 一种两段法氨裂解制氢气或制还原气的方法
JP7770165B2 (ja) 2021-11-16 2025-11-14 大阪瓦斯株式会社 水素製造方法及び水素製造設備

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2025012277A1 (de) 2025-01-16
KR20260016969A (ko) 2026-02-04
CN121532350A (zh) 2026-02-13

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