EP4577483A1 - A method for collecting people conveyor system related sensor data, a people conveyor data collection system, and a people conveyor system - Google Patents
A method for collecting people conveyor system related sensor data, a people conveyor data collection system, and a people conveyor systemInfo
- Publication number
- EP4577483A1 EP4577483A1 EP22765588.3A EP22765588A EP4577483A1 EP 4577483 A1 EP4577483 A1 EP 4577483A1 EP 22765588 A EP22765588 A EP 22765588A EP 4577483 A1 EP4577483 A1 EP 4577483A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- people conveyor
- predefined
- conveyor
- people
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B25/00—Control of escalators or moving walkways
- B66B25/006—Monitoring for maintenance or repair
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0025—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for maintenance or repair
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0087—Devices facilitating maintenance, repair or inspection tasks
Definitions
- the invention concerns in general the technical field of people conveyor systems. Especially the invention concerns people conveyor related data collection.
- the detected predefined status of the conveyor entity may be that the conveyor entity is empty or the conveyor entity carries a known load.
- the conveyor control system may further be configured to: obtain condition data representing the current conditions of the people conveyor system; detect whether the obtained condition data corresponds to a predefined condition limit or a predefined condition range; and generate the at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit, if it is detected that the obtained condition data corresponds to the predefined condition limit or to the predefined condition range.
- a people conveyor system comprising the people conveyor data collection system discussed above.
- Figure 4A illustrates schematically an example of a method for collecting people conveyor system related sensor data from a people conveyor system.
- FIGS 4B-4D illustrate schematically other examples of the method.
- Figure 5 illustrate schematically yet another example of the method.
- Figure 6 illustrates schematically an example of components of a conveyor control system.
- Figure 1 illustrates schematically an example of a people conveyor data collection system 100 of a people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the people conveyor data collection system 100 comprises at least one sensor unit 120, and a conveyor control system 130.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 is configured to collect people conveyor system related sensor data from the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may be communicatively coupled to the conveyor control system 130.
- the communication between the at least one sensor unit 120 and the conveyor control system 130 may be based on one or more known communication technologies, either wired or wireless.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may for example, but not limited to, comprise at least one humidity sensor, at least one temperature sensor, at least one air pressure sensor, at least one carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor, at least one odor sensor, at least one acceleration sensor, at least one inclinometer, at least one magnetometer, at least one microphone, at least one camera, at least one radar, at least one passive infrared (PIR) sensor, at least one infrared (IR) sensor, at least one movement detector, and/or at least one proximity sensor.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may comprise at least one sensor unit with a high sampling frequency (i.e. a high sampling rate), e.g.
- the people conveyor data collection system 100 may further comprise at least one occupancy detection unit 110.
- the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 may be configured to provide occupancy status data representing occupancy status of a conveyor entity of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 may be communicatively coupled to the conveyor control system 130.
- the communication between the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 and the conveyor control system 130 may be based on one or more known communication technologies, either wired or wireless.
- the people conveyor data collection system 100 may further comprise a cloud computing unit 140.
- the cloud computing unit 140 may be communicatively coupled to the conveyor control system 130.
- the communication between the cloud computing unit 140 and the conveyor control system 130 may be based on one or more known communication technologies, either wired or wireless.
- the people conveyor system 200, 300 may be an elevator system 200 or an escalator system 300.
- the people conveyor data collection system 100 may be implemented in the elevator system 200 for collecting data from the elevator system 200 or in the escalator system for collecting data from the escalator system 300.
- the people conveyor system 200, 300 comprises a conveyor entity 202, 302 and the conveyor control system 130.
- the people conveyor system 200, 300 may further comprise the people conveyor data collection system 100.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an example of an implementation of the people conveyor data collection system 100 in the elevator system 200.
- the elevator system 200 comprises at least one elevator car 202 configured to travel along a respective at least one elevator shaft 204 between a plurality of landings, i.e. floors, 206a-206n and an elevator control system, e.g. an elevator control unit.
- the at least one elevator car 202 is the conveyor entity and the elevator control system is the conveyor control system 130.
- the elevator system 200 of the example of Figure 2 comprises one elevator car 202 travelling along one elevator shaft 204, however the elevator system 200 may also comprise an elevator group, i.e.
- the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 implemented as the at least one sensor-based device 110b may be arranged inside the elevator car 202 to be able to provide the occupancy status data of the elevator car 202 from inside the elevator car 202.
- the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 of the people conveyor data collection system 100 comprises the load weighting device 110a and one sensor-based device 110b. This is only one non-limiting example of the implementation of the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 in the elevator system implementation of the people conveyor data collection system 100.
- FIG. 3 illustrates an example of an implementation of the people conveyor data collection system 100 in the escalator system 300.
- the escalator system 300 comprises the conveyor entity 302 comprising steps arranged to an endless conveyor band, which is carried by a truss, and an escalator control sys- tem, e.g. an escalator control unit.
- the escalator control system is the conveyor control system 130.
- the conveyor control system 130 may be configured to control the operation of the escalator system 300 at least in part.
- the conveyor control system 130 may for example be arranged to one of the platforms 304, 306 of the escalator system 300.
- the at least one optical imaging device -based detection system may for example comprise an optical imaging device, e.g. a camera, capturing image data covering the whole conveyor entity 302 and a processing unit for detecting passengers travelling on the conveyor entity 302 based on the image data provided by the optical imaging device.
- the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 of the escalator system 300 may also be used in the escalator system 300 for passenger detection in an activation and/or a deactivation of an energy saving mode of the escalator system 300, i.e. a standby mode of the escalator system 300.
- the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 300 may for example comprise a full movement cycle of the steps around the conveyor band, a heavy load operation of the escalator system 300 (i.e. when there are a large amount of passengers travelling on the conveyor entity 302), and/or emergency stop of the escalator system 300.
- the expression “upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system” may be used in this patent application to mean a predefined operation event that is going to occur in the future, preferably in the near future.
- the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may be the next operation of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may be detected for example in response to receiving a request to perform the predefined operation event.
- the conveyor control system 130 may receive a request to move the elevator car 202 according to a specific movement cycle, e.g. between desired landings 206a-206n into a desired direction.
- the upcoming predefined operation event is a part of a normal operation mode of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the upcoming predefined operation event may preferably not be a part of a maintenance mode and/or an inspection mode of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the request may for example be received in response a user interaction, e.g.
- an elevator call is generated via an elevator user interface device, e.g. an elevator button.
- the conveyor control system 130 may receive a request to open and/or close the elevator door and/or a request to open and/or close the elevator brake.
- the conveyor control system 130 may receive a request to move the conveyor entity 302 after the energy saving mode in response to detecting with the at least one occupancy detection unit 110 of the escalator system 300 that at least one passenger is entering the conveyor entity 302 of the escalator system 300.
- the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may alternatively or in addition be detected for example by defining a suitable moment for performing the predefined operation event.
- the suitable moment may for example be a time, when an occupancy rate of the people conveyor system 200, 300 is detected to be low.
- the conveyor control system 130 may for example control the people conveyor system 200, 300 to perform the predefined operation event in response to defining the suitable moment for performing the predefined operation event.
- the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may alternatively or in addition be detected for example according to a predefined schedule.
- the conveyor control system 130 may for example control the people conveyor system 200, 300 to perform the predefined operation event according to the predefined schedule, e.g. when the occupancy rate of the people conveyor system 200, 300 is known to be low, e.g. at a night-time.
- the conveyor control system 130 in response to detecting the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 at the step 410, the conveyor control system 130 generates at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit 120 to collect people conveyor system related sensor data with a predefined type from the people conveyor system 200, 300 during the detected upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the people conveyor data collection system 100 comprises more than one sensor unit 120
- the at least on trigger signal may be generated to all of the sensor units 120 or to one or more sensor units 120, for example depending on a prevailing need, e.g. depending on what kind of data (e.g. acceleration, sound, temperature, and/or humidity, etc.) is needed to be collected at that time.
- the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type may for example, but not limited to, comprise the people conveyor system related sensor data with a predefined accuracy, a predefined amount of the people conveyor system related sensor data, the people conveyor system related sensor data with a predefined sampling frequency, the people conveyor system related sensor data with a predefined processing, and/or the people conveyor system related sensor data without processing (i.e. unprocessed or raw data), etc..
- the generated at least one trigger signal may comprise an indication of the predefined type of the people conveyor system related sensor data to be collected.
- the collecting of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type in response to detecting the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 enables on demand collection of the people conveyor related sensor data from the people conveyor system 200, 300. Furthermore, it improves a battery life of battery powered sensor units 120.
- the collecting of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type in response to detecting the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may be especially beneficial in cases where the high sampling frequency is needed.
- the generated at least one trigger signal may comprise a first instruction to start collecting the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type at the start of the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 and a second instruction to stop collecting the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type at the end of the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the first and second instructions may be included in a single trigger signal or in separate trigger signals.
- the generated at least one trigger signal may comprise an instruction to collect the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type during the predetermined time duration of the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the generated at least one trigger signal may comprise collect data signals generated as long as the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 is ongoing. Each collect data signal may comprise an instruction to collect the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 collects the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type from the people conveyor system 200, 300 during the detected upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 according to the received at least one trigger signal.
- the conveyor control system 130 receives the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type from the at least one sensor unit 120.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may provide the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type to the conveyor control system 130 after the at least one sensor unit 120 has accomplished the collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type.
- the conveyor control system 130 may receive the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type from the at least one sensor unit 120 after the at least one sensor unit 120 has accomplished the collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may provide the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type to the conveyor control system 130 in response to receiving from the conveyor control system 130 a request to provide the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type to the conveyor control system 130.
- the conveyor control system 130 may generate to the at least one sensor unit 120 the request to provide the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may provide the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type to the conveyor control system 130 according to a predefined data delivery schedule.
- the conveyor control system 130 may receive the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type from the at least one sensor unit 120 according to the predefined data delivery schedule. According to an example, in the escalator implementation of the people conveyor data collection system 100, the conveyor control system 130 may delay the activation of the energy saving mode of the escalator system 300 until the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type has been collected by the at least one sensor unit 120.
- the conveyor control unit 130 may further receive from the at least one sensor unit 120 people conveyor system related sensor data with at least one second type collected by the at least one sensor unit 120 at any other time than during the detected upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the at least one second type differs from the predefined type.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may collect people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type differing from the predefined type and provide the collected people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type to the people conveyor unit 130.
- the people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type may for example be collected by the at least one sensor unit 120 substantially continuously, occasionally, periodically, or at specific moments.
- the at least one sensor unit 120 may for example provide the collected people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type to the conveyor control unit 130 substantially continuously, occasionally, periodically, or at specific moments.
- the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type may be more accurate than the people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type.
- the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type may alternatively or in addition comprise data with a higher sampling frequency than the people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type.
- the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type may alternatively or in addition comprise a larger amount of data than the people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type.
- the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type may alternatively or in addition comprise less processed data than the people conveyor system related sensor data with the at least one second type or even unprocessed data.
- the method may further comprise one or more further triggering conditions for the generating the at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit 120.
- the one or more further triggering conditions comprises a time elapsed from the previous collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type.
- the one or more further triggering conditions comprises the current conditions of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the one or more further triggering conditions comprises an occupancy status of the conveyor entity 202, 302 of the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the method may comprise more than one further triggering condition.
- the order of performing the further triggering conditions is not limited and the further triggering conditions may be performed in any order after detecting the upcoming predefined operation event of the people conveyor system 200, 300 at the step 410 discussed above, but before generating the at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit 120 at the step 420 discussed above.
- the conveyor control system 130 may further check a time elapsed from a previous collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type from the at least one sensor unit 120.
- the conveyor control system 130 may generate the at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit 120 at the step 420, if the time elapsed meets a predefined time limit.
- the time elapsed from the previous collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type from the at least one sensor unit 120 may be used as one further triggering condition of the one or more further triggering conditions. This enables that the data collection may be postponed or prevented if the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type has been collected by the at least one sensor unit 120 recently, and if there is no need to collect the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type more frequently.
- the predefined time limit may for example be defined based in the frequency of the need for collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type. If the people conveyor data collection system 100 comprises more than one sensor unit 120, the predefined time limit may be the same for all the sensor units 120, or the predefined time limit may be a sensor unit specific, i.e. the predefined time limit may be defined separately for each sensor unit 120.
- the verb “meet” in context of a predefined limit, e.g. the predefined time limit is used in this patent application to mean that a predefined condition is fulfilled. For example, the predefined condition may be that the predefined limit is reached and/or exceeded.
- the conveyor control system 130 may further obtain condition data representing the current conditions of the people conveyor system 200, 300. This is illustrated with a step 450 in the example of Figure 4C.
- the obtained condition data may comprise one or more condition parameters, e.g. temperature, humidity, and/or air pressure.
- the condition data may be obtained from at least one condition sensor device being internal or external to the people conveyor system 200, 300.
- the at least one condition sensor device may for example comprise at least one temperature sensor device, at least one humidity sensor device, and/or at least one air pressure sensor device.
- the conveyor control system 130 may generate the at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit 120 at the step 420, if it is detected that the obtained condition data corresponds to the predefined condition limit/range at the step 460.
- the current conditions of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may be used as one further triggering condition of the one or more further triggering conditions. This improves homogeneity and comparability of the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type collected at different times, which in turn improves reliability of monitoring and/or analyzing the people conveyor system related sensor data with the predefined type collected at the different times.
- the distance data may for example comprise three dimensional (3D) depth data formed based on the distance to each point in the scene.
- the 3D depth data may for example comprise a depth map or a point cloud data of the scene.
- the occupancy status of the elevator car 202 may then be defined from the distance data obtained from the at least one ToF sensor device.
- the occupancy status data obtained from the at least one optical imaging device may for example comprise image data from inside the elevator car 202, e.g. image data of the interior of the elevator car 202.
- the image data provided by the at least one optical imaging device may for example comprise one or more (still) images and/or video images comprising a plurality of consecutive images, i.e. frames.
- the conveyor control system 130 may detect a predefined status of the conveyor entity 202, 302 based on the obtained occupancy status data.
- the detected predefined status of the conveyor entity 202, 302 may for example be that the conveyor entity 202, 302 is empty.
- the term “empty” in context of the conveyor entity 202, 302 is used in this patent application to mean that the conveyor entity 202, 302 is empty of load, e.g. empty of people (such as passengers), and freight. When the conveyor entity 202, 302 is empty, the load of the conveyor entity 202, 302 is known.
- the conditions for people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type collection are known to be repeatable, which enables reliable collection of the people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type at different times.
- the conveyor control system 130 may generate the at least one trigger signal to the at least one sensor unit 120 at the step 420, if the predefined status of the conveyor entity 202, 302 is detected at the step 480.
- the occupancy status of the conveyor entity 202, 302 of the people conveyor system 200, 300 may be used as one further triggering condition of the one or more further triggering conditions.
- the conveyor control system 130 may incorporate respective metadata into the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type to be provided to the cloud computing unit 140.
- the metadata may comprise elevator system operation mode data, landing data, direction data, and/or operation state data, etc.
- the landing data may for example comprise data indicating a departure landing and/or a destination landing of a movement cycle of the elevator car 202, and/or a landing, where the elevator car 202 has been stopped, etc.
- the elevator system operation mode data may for example comprise data indicating the operation mode of the elevator system 200. Some non-limiting operation modes of the elevator system 200 may comprise a normal operation mode, a maintenance mode, and/or an inspection mode.
- the direction data may comprise data indicating a movement direction of the elevator car 202, i.e. up or down.
- the operation state data may comprise data indicating the operation state of the elevator system 200, e.g. broken (i.e. in fault) or operational.
- the metadata may comprise escalator system operation mode data, direction data, and/or operation state data, etc.
- the escalator system operation mode data may for example comprise data indicating the operation mode of the escalator system 300.
- Some non-limiting operation modes of the escalator system 300 may comprise a normal operation mode, an idle mode, the energy saving mode, a stopped mode, and/or an inspection mode.
- the direction data may comprise data indicating a movement direction of the conveyor entity 302, i.e. up or down.
- the operation state data may comprise data indicating the operation state of the escalator system 300, e.g. broken or operational.
- FIG. 6 illustrates schematically an example of components of the conveyor control system 130.
- the conveyor control system 130 may comprise a processing unit 610 comprising one or more processors, a memory unit 620 comprising one or more memories, a communication unit 630 comprising one or more communication devices, and possibly a user interface (III) unit 640.
- the mentioned elements may be communicatively coupled to each other with e.g. an internal bus.
- the memory unit 620 may store and maintain portions of a computer program (code) 625, the obtained occupancy status data, the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the predefined type, the collected people conveyor related sensor data with the at least one second type, and/or any other data.
- code computer program
- the computer program 625 may comprise instructions which, when the computer program 625 is executed by the processing unit 610 of the conveyor control system 130 may cause the processing unit 610, and thus the conveyor control system 130 to carry out desired tasks of the conveyor control system 130, e.g. one or more of the method steps described above.
- the processing unit 610 may thus be arranged to access the memory unit 620 and retrieve and store any information therefrom and thereto.
- the processor herein refers to any unit suitable for processing information and control the operation of the conveyor control system 130, among other tasks.
- the operations may also be implemented with a microcontroller solution with embedded software.
- the memory unit 620 is not limited to a certain type of memory only, but any memory type suitable for storing the described pieces of information may be applied in the context of the present invention.
- the communication unit 630 provides one or more communication interfaces for communication with any other unit, e.g. the at least one occupancy detection unit 110, 110a, 110b the at least one sensor unit 120, the cloud computing unit 140, one or more databases, and/or with any other unit.
- the user interface unit 640 may comprise one or more input/output (I/O) devices, such as buttons, keyboard, touch screen, microphone, loudspeaker, display and so on, for receiving user input and outputting information.
- I/O input/output
- the computer program 625 may be a computer program product that may be comprised in a tangible nonvolatile (non-transitory) computer-readable medium bearing the computer program code 625 embodied therein for use with a computer, i.e. the conveyor control system 130.
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- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FI2022/050552 WO2024042263A1 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | A method for collecting people conveyor system related sensor data, a people conveyor data collection system, and a people conveyor system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4577483A1 true EP4577483A1 (en) | 2025-07-02 |
Family
ID=83228670
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22765588.3A Pending EP4577483A1 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | A method for collecting people conveyor system related sensor data, a people conveyor data collection system, and a people conveyor system |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4577483A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN119677684A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024042263A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2807598T3 (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2021-02-23 | Inventio Ag | Procedure for the supervision of an elevator installation |
| US11034545B2 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-06-15 | Otis Elevator Company | Method and system for brake testing an elevator car |
-
2022
- 2022-08-26 EP EP22765588.3A patent/EP4577483A1/en active Pending
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202280099473.4A patent/CN119677684A/en active Pending
- 2022-08-26 WO PCT/FI2022/050552 patent/WO2024042263A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024042263A1 (en) | 2024-02-29 |
| CN119677684A (en) | 2025-03-21 |
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