EP4567176B1 - Lyocell-material, filter, rauchartikel und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Lyocell-material, filter, rauchartikel und verfahren zu deren herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP4567176B1 EP4567176B1 EP24218058.6A EP24218058A EP4567176B1 EP 4567176 B1 EP4567176 B1 EP 4567176B1 EP 24218058 A EP24218058 A EP 24218058A EP 4567176 B1 EP4567176 B1 EP 4567176B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- denier
- dtex
- lyocell
- less
- multifilament
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/013—Regenerated cellulose series
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
- A24D3/063—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features of the fibers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
- A24D3/063—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features of the fibers
- A24D3/064—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features of the fibers having non-circular cross-section
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/067—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by functional properties
- A24D3/068—Biodegradable or disintegrable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D4/00—Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
- D01D4/02—Spinnerettes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/02—Starting the formation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/22—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a crimped or curled structure; with a special structure to simulate wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/04—Filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Lyocell-Material, umfassend:ein erstes Lyocell-Multifilament; undein zweites Lyocell-Multifilament,wobei das erste Lyocell-Multifilament ein erstes Monofilament umfasst, das eine erste Einzelfeinheit aufweist, unddas zweite Lyocell-Multifilament ein zweites Monofilament umfasst, das eine zweite Einzelfeinheit aufweist,wobei sich die erste Einzelfeinheit von der zweiten Einzelfeinheit unterscheidet.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei mindestens eines des ersten Lyocell-Multifilament und des zweiten Lyocell-Multifilaments gekräuselt ist.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein Querschnitt des ersten Monofilaments und ein Querschnitt des zweiten Monofilaments jeweils unabhängig einen mehrfach profilierten Querschnitt aufweisen.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei mindestens ein Querschnitt des ersten Monofilaments und mindestens ein Querschnitt des zweiten Monofilaments einander ähnlich sind.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Raumbelegungsverhältnisse des ersten Monofilaments und des zweiten Monofilaments jeweils unabhängig in einem Bereich von 120 % bis etwa 600 % liegen,wobei die Raumbelegungsverhältnisse des ersten Monofilaments und die Raumbelegungsverhältnisse des zweiten Monofilaments jeweils unabhängig durch Gleichung 2 definiert sind:in Gleichung 2ist S1 ein Flächeninhalt eines virtuellen Umkreises des Monofilaments undist S2 eine Querschnittsfläche des Monofilaments.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei die erste Einzelfeinheit größer ist als die zweite Einzelfeinheit.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei die erste Einzelfeinheit in einem Bereich von etwa 2,0 Denier bis etwa 8,0 Denier liegt und/oder
die zweite Einzelfeinheit in einem Bereich von etwa 1,5 Denier bis etwa 6,0 Denier liegt. - Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei das erste Lyocell-Multifilament und das zweite Lyocell-Multifilament gemischt und/oder gemeinsam gesponnen sind.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Lyocell-Material eine Gesamtfeinheit von etwa 15.000 Denier bis etwa 55.000 Denier aufweist.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei ein Gehalt des ersten Lyocell-Multifilaments, das in dem Lyocell-Material enthalten ist, etwa 1 Gewichtsteil bis etwa 99 Gewichtsteile, bezogen auf 100 Gewichtsteile des Gesamtgewichts des ersten Lyocell-Multifilaments und des zweiten Lyocell-Multifilaments, beträgt.
- Lyocell-Material nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Lyocell-Material Lyocell-Tow ist und/oder für einen Filter für einen Rauchartikel verwendet wird.
- Filter für einen Rauchartikel, umfassend das Lyocell-Material nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11.
- Rauchartikel, umfassend den Filter für einen Rauchartikel nach Anspruch 12.
- Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Lyocell-Materials, wobei das Verfahren umfasst:Spinnen einer Lyocell-Spinnlösung; undDurchführen einer Koagulation und Erhalten eines Multifilaments,wobei das Spinnen der Lyocell-Spinnlösung das Spinnen eines ersten Lyocell-Multifilaments umfasst, das ein erstes Monofilament umfasst, und das Spinnen eines zweiten Lyocell-Multifilaments umfasst, das ein zweites Monofilament umfasst,wobei sich eine erste Einzelfeinheit des ersten Monofilaments von einer zweiten Einzelfeinheit des zweiten Monofilaments unterscheidet.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 14, wobei das erste Lyocell-Multifilament und das zweite Lyocell-Multifilament unter Verwendung einer selben Lyocell-Spinnlösung oder verschiedener Lyocell-Spinnlösungen gesponnen werden und
das Spinnen des ersten Lyocell-Multifilaments und das Spinnen des zweiten Lyocell-Multifilaments nacheinander oder gleichzeitig durchgeführt werden und/oder durch eine selbe Spinndüse oder verschiedene Spinndüsen durchgeführt werden.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20230178050 | 2023-12-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4567176A1 EP4567176A1 (de) | 2025-06-11 |
| EP4567176B1 true EP4567176B1 (de) | 2026-02-25 |
Family
ID=94476034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24218058.6A Active EP4567176B1 (de) | 2023-12-08 | 2024-12-06 | Lyocell-material, filter, rauchartikel und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4567176B1 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20250088391A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN122270603A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES3069551T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2025121911A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5922511B2 (ja) * | 1978-04-22 | 1984-05-26 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | たばこ煙用フイルタ− |
| GB9412311D0 (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1994-08-10 | Courtaulds Fibres Holdings Ltd | Filter materials |
| KR101455002B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-11-03 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 담배필터용 라이오셀 소재 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN105658852B (zh) * | 2013-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 可隆工业株式会社 | 香烟过滤嘴用莱赛尔材料及其制备方法 |
| KR20150116612A (ko) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-10-16 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 담배 필터, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 담배 |
| KR102211219B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-30 | 2021-02-03 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 담배필터용 이형단면 라이오셀 소재 및 그 제조방법 |
| KR101691543B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-08 | 2017-01-09 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 담배 필터 및 이의 제조방법 |
| WO2023054976A1 (ko) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 담배필터용 라이오셀 소재 및 그 제조방법 |
| WO2023128522A1 (ko) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-07-06 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 라이오셀 소재, 담배 필터 및 그 제조방법 |
| GB202311839D0 (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-09-13 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | A material for use as a component for an aerosol provision article |
-
2024
- 2024-12-05 WO PCT/KR2024/019853 patent/WO2025121911A1/ko active Pending
- 2024-12-05 CN CN202480075157.2A patent/CN122270603A/zh active Pending
- 2024-12-05 KR KR1020240179695A patent/KR20250088391A/ko active Pending
- 2024-12-06 EP EP24218058.6A patent/EP4567176B1/de active Active
- 2024-12-06 ES ES24218058T patent/ES3069551T3/es active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20250088391A (ko) | 2025-06-17 |
| ES3069551T3 (en) | 2026-06-09 |
| EP4567176A1 (de) | 2025-06-11 |
| CN122270603A (zh) | 2026-06-23 |
| WO2025121911A1 (ko) | 2025-06-12 |
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