EP4376724A1 - Multiple staple delivery device - Google Patents

Multiple staple delivery device

Info

Publication number
EP4376724A1
EP4376724A1 EP22850185.4A EP22850185A EP4376724A1 EP 4376724 A1 EP4376724 A1 EP 4376724A1 EP 22850185 A EP22850185 A EP 22850185A EP 4376724 A1 EP4376724 A1 EP 4376724A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
pin set
support arm
delivery device
staple
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22850185.4A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Paul Fein
Alex DELMONACO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arthrex Inc
Original Assignee
Arthrex Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arthrex Inc filed Critical Arthrex Inc
Publication of EP4376724A1 publication Critical patent/EP4376724A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/064—Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue
    • A61B17/0642—Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue for bones, e.g. for osteosynthesis or connecting tendon to bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • A61B17/0682—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying U-shaped staples or clamps, e.g. without a forming anvil
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/064—Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue
    • A61B2017/0645—Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue being elastically deformed for insertion

Definitions

  • the disclosure relates generally to orthopedic systems. More particularly, this disclosure relates to orthopedic systems for reducing fractures and openings in bone and other tissue in patients.
  • a multiple staple delivery device configured to deliver two or more staples via a release maneuver.
  • the multiple staple delivery device can deliver two or more staples simultaneously.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may position at least first and second staples adjacent each other to be positioned into a patient and released via a release maneuver.
  • the numerous embodiments are configured to enable different release maneuvers to be used to release the staples.
  • the release maneuver may be, but is not limited to being, lateral movement, rotary movement, movement of a retention member sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples and lateral movement, removal of a restraint member, and the like.
  • the multiple staple delivery device is configured to deliver and release multiple staples.
  • This disclosure includes numerous embodiments of the multiple staple delivery device configured to release two or more staples.
  • the multiple staple delivery device can be configured to release two or more staples simultaneously.
  • the legs of the staples may be positioned generally parallel to each other when restrained within the multiple staple delivery device thereby facilitating a desired positioned upon release into a patient.
  • the staples may be formed from but are not limited to being, nitinol.
  • the staples in their relaxed state may have legs that are generally converging.
  • the legs of the staples may be opened to be in a generally parallel position to be restrained within the multiple staple delivery device.
  • the multiple staple delivery device thus restrains the legs in a parallel position before release.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a first pin set formed from one or more pins and configured to support one or more first staples.
  • the first pin set may include a first pin and a second pin extending from one or more first pin set support arms.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a second pin set formed from one or more pins and configured to support one or more second staples.
  • the second pin set may include a first pin and a second pin extending from one or more second pin set support arms.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a body supporting the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm.
  • the first and second staples may be released via a release maneuver. In at least one embodiment, the first and second staples may be released simultaneously via a release maneuver.
  • the first pin set support arm may include first pin set first and second support arms.
  • the first pin set support arm may include a first pin set first support arm extending from the body, whereby the first pin of the first pin set extends from the first pin set first support arm, and a first pin set second support arm extending from the body, whereby the second pin of the first pin set extends from the first pin set second support arm.
  • the second pin set support arm may include first pin set first and second support arms.
  • the second pin set support arm may include a second pin set first support arm extending from the body, whereby the first pin of the second pin set extends from the second pin set first support arm, and a second pin set second support
  • the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set extend from the first and second pin set support arms in a same direction.
  • one or more of the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set may be aligned.
  • all of the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set may be aligned.
  • the first and second staples may be released via a release maneuver including lateral movement of the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a retention member removably positioned between the first and second pins of the first pin set to assist in restraining the first staple.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may also include a retention member removably positioned between the first and second pins of the second pin set to assist in restraining the second staple.
  • the first and second staples may be released in such a configuration via a release maneuver including movement of the retention member sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples and lateral movement of the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm.
  • the first and second pins of the first pin set may extend from the first pin set support arm in misaligned directions.
  • first and second pins of the second pin set may extend from the second pin set support arm in misaligned directions.
  • the first and second pins of the first pin set extend from the first pin set support arm in opposite directions and the first and second pins of the second pin set extend from the second pin set support arm in opposite directions.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a body supporting the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm.
  • the body may be ergonomically configured to enable a surgeon to perform a release maneuver with the body to release the first and second staples.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a plurality of handles usable to control retention and release of the first and second staples.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a first pin set formed from a
  • first pin and a second pin extending from first pin set support arm may include a second pin set formed from a first pin and a second pin extending from at least one second pin set support arm.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include one or more first handles extending from the first pin set support arm and one or more second handles extending from the second pin set support arm, whereby the second handle is pivotably attached to the first handle.
  • a first pin set first pin and a second pin set first pin may be configured to support one or more first staples.
  • a first pin set second pin and a second pin second first pin may be configured to support one or more second staples. The first staple and the second staple may be released via a release maneuver.
  • the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set may extend from the first and second pin set support arms in a same direction.
  • the first and second staples may be released via a lateral release maneuver.
  • the first pin set first pin may extend in a different direction than the second pin set first pin extends, and the first pin set second pin may extend in different direction than the second pin set second pin.
  • the first pin set first pin may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set first pin, and the first pin set second pin may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set second pin.
  • the first and second staples may be released via a rotational release maneuver.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may be configured to restrain first and second staples in first and second receivers when the first and second receivers are in a closed position by pinching first and second bodies together and to release the first and second staples by releasing the first or second body relative to the other. In such position, the legs of the staples may be positioned generally parallel to each other when restrained within the multiple staple delivery device thereby facilitating a desired positioned upon release into a patient.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a first body pivotably coupled to a second body.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a first receiver coupled to the first body and configured to receive one or more first staples and a second receiver coupled to the second body and configured to receive one or more second staples.
  • the first body and second body may be configured to pivot between a closed position in which the first staple is contained in the first receiver and the second staple is contained in the second receiver and an open position in
  • the first and second bodies may be biased away from each other.
  • the multiple staple delivery device may include a restraint member configured to restrain the first and second bodies in the closed position.
  • the restraint member may be configured to be moved to enable first and second staples to be released from the first and second receivers.
  • the first and second receivers may each have staple receiving openings that face each other such that the first staple and the second staple are prevented from being released in the closed position and permitted to be released through the staple receiving openings of the first and second receivers, respectively, when in the open position.
  • An advantage of the multiple staple delivery device is that multiple staples may be restrained in a releaseable position such that multiple staples may be released together. In at least one embodiment, the multiple staples may be released simultaneously.
  • Another advantage of the multiple staple delivery device is that the device enables multiple staples to be released at known distances thereby eliminating alignment challenges that result when releasing more than one staple with a single staple release device.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a multiple staple delivery device with a retention member for restraining the first and second staples held in position for release.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the multiple staple delivery device taken along section line 2-2 in Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with first and second pins of the first pin set extending from the first pin set support arm in different directions, and first and second pins of the second pin set extending from the second pin set support arm in different directions.
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with first and second pins of the first pin set and second pin set extending from the first and second pin set support arms in a same direction.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with handles usable to control release of the first and second staples, whereby the first pin set first and second pins and the second pin set first and second pins are aligned with each other.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with handles usable to control release of the first and second staples, whereby the first pin set first pin extends in different direction than the second pin set first pin extends, and the first pin set second pin extends in different direction than the second pin set second pin 30 extends.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with first and second bodies pivotably coupled together, each with a receiver configured to receive a staple.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the multiple staple delivery device taken along section line 8-8 in Figure 7.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of a restraint member configured to restrain the first and second bodies in a closed position.
  • a multiple staple delivery device 10 configured to deliver two or more staples 12 via a release maneuver.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may deliver two or more staples 12 simultaneously.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may position at least first and second staples 14, 16 adjacent each other to be positioned into a patient and released via a release maneuver.
  • the release maneuver may be, but is not limited to being, lateral movement, rotary movement, movement of a retention member sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples 14, 16 and lateral movement, removal of a restraint member, and the like.
  • This disclosure includes numerous embodiments of the multiple staple delivery device 10 configured to release two or more staples 12. In at least one
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be configured to release two or more staples 12 simultaneously.
  • the staples 12, such as the first and second staples 14, are configured to release two or more staples 12 simultaneously.
  • the staples 12 may be released via a release maneuver which may include one or more steps.
  • the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released simultaneously via a release maneuver.
  • the staples 12 may be formed from but are not limited to being, nitinol.
  • the staples 12 in their relaxed state may have legs that are generally converging.
  • the legs of the staples 12 may be opened to be in a generally parallel position to be retained within the multiple staple delivery device 10 where the legs are under bending stress.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 thus restrains the legs in a generally parallel position before release.
  • the forces exerted on the multiple staple delivery device 10 by the legs of the staples 12 assists in keeping the staples 12 in place in the multiple staple delivery device 10.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a first pin set 18 formed from a first pin 20 and a second pin 22 extending from one or more first pin set support arms 24.
  • the first pin set 18 may be configured to support one or more first staples 14.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a second pin set 28 formed from a first pin 30 and a second pin 32 extending from one or more second pin set support arms 32 and configured to support one or more second staples 16.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a body 34 supporting the first pin set support arm 24 and the second pin set support arm 32.
  • the first pin set support arm 24 may include a first pin set first support arm 36 extending from the body 34, whereby the first pin 20 of the first pin set 18 may extend from the first pin set first support arm.
  • the first pin set support arm 24 may include a first pin set second support arm 38 extending from the body 34, whereby the second pin 22 of the first pin set 18 extends from the first pin set second support arm 38.
  • the second pin set support arm 32 may include a second pin set first support arm 40 extending from the body 34, whereby the first pin 28 of the second pin set 26 extends from the second pin set first support arm 40.
  • the second pin set support arm 32 may include a second pin set second support arm 42 extending from the body 34, whereby the second pin 30 of the second pin set 26 extends from the second pin set second support arm 42.
  • the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32 in a same direction.
  • one or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may be aligned with each other.
  • first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 are aligned with each other.
  • One or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend orthogonally from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32, respectively.
  • all of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend orthogonally from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32.
  • One or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may extend from distal ends 44 of the first pin set support arms 24.
  • One or more of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from distal ends 46 of the second pin set support arms 32.
  • the lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may be such to adequately support at least one staple 12, such as one or more first staples 14.
  • lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may be such that the first and second pins 20, 22 support a staple 12 at first and second corners 50, 52, respectively, between legs 54, 56 and a bridge 58 of the staple 12.
  • lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may be such to adequately support at least one staple 12, such as one or more second staples 16.
  • lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may be such that the first and second pins 28, 30 support a staple 12 at first and second corners 50, 52, respectively, between legs 54, 56 and a bridge 58 of the staple 12.
  • the first and second staples 14, 16 restrained therein may be released via a release maneuver.
  • the release maneuver used to release the staples 12 from the embodiment shown in Figure 4 may be a lateral movement of the one
  • such release maneuver may entail lateral movement of the body 34 from which the first pin set support arms 24 and the one or more second pin set support arms 32 extend, and more specifically, the body 34 from which the first pin set first and second support arms 36, 38 and the second pin set first and second support arms 40, 42 extend.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a retention member 60 removably positioned between the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18.
  • the retention member 60 may be removably positioned between the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26.
  • the retention member 60 may be any appropriate size and shape to prevent the first and second staples 14, 16 from being prematurely released from the first and second pin sets 18, 26.
  • the retention member 60 may be an elongated, flat, plate member. In other embodiments, the retention member 60 may have other appropriate configurations.
  • the retention member 60 may be in contact the first pin set first and second support arms 36, 38 of the first pin set support arm 24 or the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18, or both.
  • the retention member 60 may be in contact the second pin set first and second support arms 40, 42 of the second pin set support arm 32 or the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18, or both.
  • First and second staples 14, 16 restrained by the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may be released via a release maneuver that includes first moving the retention member 60 sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples 14, 16 and lateral movement of the one or more first pin set support arms 24 and the one or more second pin set support arms 32.
  • first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 extend from the first pin set support arm 24 in misaligned directions.
  • first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 extend from the second pin set support arm 32 in misaligned directions.
  • the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may extend from the one or more first pin set support arms 24 in opposite directions, or the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from the one or more second pin set support arms 32 in opposite directions, or both.
  • the first pin 20 of the first pin set 18 and the second pin 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend in a first direction, and the second pin 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first pin 28 of the
  • second pin set 26 extend in a second direction differing from the first direction.
  • first and second directions are opposite to each other.
  • one or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may extend from the first pin set supports arms 24 in a manner to support one or more first staples 14.
  • the first or second pin 20, 22, or both, of the first pin set 18 may extend laterally from the first pin set supports arms 24 to support one or more first staples 14.
  • the first or second pin 20, 22, or both, of the first pin set 18 may extend generally orthogonally from the first pin set supports arms 24 to support one or more first staples 14.
  • one or more of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from the second pin set supports arms 32 in a manner to support one or more second staples 16.
  • the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26, or both, of the second pin set 26 may extend laterally from the second pin set supports arms 32 to support one or more first staples 14.
  • the first or second pin 20, 22, or both, of the first pin set 18 may extend generally orthogonally from the first pin set supports arms 24 to support one or more first staples 14.
  • the first pin set 18 may be configured to be one or more members configured to releasably restrain one or more staples 12, such as first staple 14.
  • the first pin set 18 may be formed from a single pin or a plurality of pins such as first and second pins 20,
  • the second pin set 26 may be configured to be one or more members configured to releasably restrain one or more staples 12, such as second staple 16.
  • the second pin set 26 may be formed from a single pin or a plurality of pins such as first and second pins 28, 30.
  • One or more of the pins of the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may have any appropriate configuration and is not limited to any particular shape.
  • One or more of the pins of the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may have cross-sectional shapes such as, but not limited to, circular, elliptical, oval, square, rectangular, symmetrical and, nonsymmetrical.
  • the pins of the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may be configured to have widths wider than heights of the pins but not so wide as to prevent release of the staples when the multiple staple delivery device 10 is rotated to release the staples 12.
  • the first pin set support arm 24 may extend from the body 34 and support one or more pin sets, such as, but not limited to the first pin set 18.
  • the first pin set support arm 24 may be rigid or flexible and may be formed from any appropriate material.
  • the first pin set support arm 24 may have any appropriate configuration, length and cross- sectional shape.
  • the first pin set support arm 24 may extend from one proximal end 64 attached to the body 34 to a distal end 44 of the first pin set support arm 24 to which the first pin set 18 is attached.
  • the second pin set support arm 32 may extend from the body 34 and support one or more pin sets, such as, but not limited to the second pin set 26.
  • the second pin set support arm 32 may be rigid or flexible and may be formed from any appropriate material.
  • the second pin set support arm 32 may have any appropriate configuration, length and cross-sectional shape.
  • the first second set support arm 32 may extend from one proximal end 66 attached to the body 34 to a distal end 46 of the second pin set support arm 32 to which the second pin set 26 is attached.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a body 34 may be configured to support the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32 and the first and second pin sets 18, 26 and to enable a surgeon or other user to grasp the body 34 to position the staples 12 and perform a release maneuver to release the staples 12.
  • the body 34 may be formed from materials such as, but not limited to, plastic, such as, but not limited to, polycarbonate or ABS, or metal such as, but not limited to, aluminum or stainless steel.
  • the body 34 may be formed in a general rectangular cuboid, one or more of various ergonomic configurations and other appropriate shapes.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be configured to restrain and release multiple staples 12 via a plurality of handles 70.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include first and second pin sets 18, 26 as set forth herein and may include one or more first handles 72 extending from the first pin set support arm 24.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may also include one or more second handles 74 extending from the second pin set support arm 32, whereby the second handle 74 is pivotably attached to the first handle 72.
  • the handles 72, 74 may be configured to be operable with a single hand of a surgeon.
  • the handles 72, 74 may have any appropriate configuration and in at least one
  • the handle 72 may extend from a pivot point 76 in a generally opposite direction than a direction that the first pin set support arm 24 extends from the pivot point 76.
  • the handle 74 may extend from the pivot point 76 in a generally opposite direction than a direction that the first pin set support arm 24 extends from the pivot point 76.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 shown in Figures 5 and 6 may include a first pin set 18 including a first pin 20 and a second pin 22 extending from one or more first pin set support arms 24 and a second pin set 26 including a first pin 28 and a second pin 30 extending from one or more second pin set support arms 32.
  • the first pin set first pin 20 and a second pin set first pin 38 may be configured to support one or more first staple 14.
  • the first pin set second pin 22 and a second pin second first pin 30 may be configured to support one or more second staples 16.
  • the one or more first staples and the one or more second staples may be released via a release maneuver.
  • the first pin set first and second pins 20, 22 and the second pin set first and second pins 28, 30 extend from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32 in a same direction.
  • the first pin set first and second pins 20, 22 and the second pin set first and second pins 28, 30 may be aligned with each other.
  • the release maneuver used to release the one or more first staples 14 and the one or more second staples 16 may be a lateral movement.
  • the first pin set first pin 20 may extend in different direction than the second pin set first pin 28 extends.
  • the first pin set second pin 22 may extend in different direction than the second pin set second pin 30 extends.
  • first pin set first pin 20 may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set first pin 28.
  • the first pin set second pin 22 may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set second pin 30.
  • the first pin set first pin 20 and the first pin set second pin 22 may be aligned.
  • the first pin set second pin 22 and the second pin set second pin 30 may be aligned.
  • the release maneuver used to release the one or more first staples 14 and the one or more second staples 16 may be a rotational movement.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a first body 80 pivotably coupled to a second body 82.
  • the first body 80 and second body 82 may be configured to pivot between a closed position 84, as shown in
  • first body 80 may be pivotable coupled to the second body 82 at distal ends 92, 94 of the first and second bodies 80, 82.
  • first body 80 may be a plate, such as, but not limited to a flat plate.
  • the second body 82 may be a plate, such as, but not limited to a flat plate.
  • the first and second bodies 80, 82 may have any appropriate configuration and may be ergonomically designed.
  • the first and second bodies 80, 82 may be biased away from each other.
  • the biasing force may be created via many different designs for example and not by way of limitation, a spring loaded hinge, first and second bodies 80, 82 integrally formed and folded into a shape where the first and second bodies 80, 82 contact each other and the like.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 shown in Figures 7 and 9 may also include a restraint member 96 configured to restrain the first and second bodies 80, 82 in the closed position 84.
  • the restraint member 96 may be configured to be positioned within a restraint receiver 98 in the first and second bodies 80, 82.
  • the restraint receiver 98 in the first body 80 may be a hole
  • the restraint receiver 82 in the second body may be a hole.
  • the restraint member 96 may be, but is not limited to being, a C shaped restraint member 96 configured to be moved between closed and open positions 84, 90.
  • the C shaped restraint member 96 may place inner side surfaces 104 of the C shaped restraint member 96 in contact with outer surfaces 106 of the first and second bodies 80, 82.
  • the C shaped restraint member 96 may be moved into the open position 90 by sliding the C shaped restraint member 96 relative to the first and second bodies 80, 82 so that the inner side surfaces 104 of the C shaped restraint member 96 is removed from contact with the outer surfaces 106 of the first and second bodies 80, 82 allowing the bodies 80, 82 to move apart.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a first receiver 86 coupled to the first body 80 and configured to receive one or more first staples 14 and a second receiver 88 coupled to the second body 82 and configured to receive one or more second staples 16.
  • 13 88 may each have staple receiving openings 114, 116 that face each other such that the one or more first staples 14 and the one or more second staples 16 are prevented from being released in the closed position 84, as shown in Figure 8, and permitted to be released through the staple receiving openings 114, 116 of the first and second receivers 86, 88, respectively, when in the open position 90, as shown in Figure 7.
  • the first receiver 86 may be configured as a C channel with an opening 114 facing the second receiver 88.
  • the C channel forming the first receiver 86 may extend for part of or all of a width of the first body 80.
  • the first receiver 86 may be positioned at a distal end 118 of the first body 80 that is on an opposite end of the first body 80 from the end 92 where the first body 80 is pivotable coupled to the second body 82.
  • the second receiver 88 may be configured as a C channel with an opening 116 facing the second receiver 88.
  • the C channel forming the second receiver 88 may extend for part of or all of a width of the second body 82.
  • the second receiver 88 may be positioned at a distal end 120 of the second body 82 that is on an opposite end of the second body 82 from the end 94 where the second body 82 is pivotable coupled to the first body 80.
  • the first and second receivers 86, 88 may have identical configurations or may be different.
  • a first staple 14 may be loaded on a first pin set 18 and a second staple 16 may be loaded on a second pin set 26.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be positioned as desired.
  • first and second staples 14, 16 may be released through a release maneuver.
  • the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released simultaneously.
  • a lateral release maneuver may be used to release the first and second staples 14, 16.
  • the embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 first requires removal of the retention member 60.
  • a rotational release maneuver may be used to release the first and second staples 14, 16.
  • a first staple 14 may be loaded on a first pin set 18 and a second staple 16 may be loaded on a second pin set 26.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be positioned as desired.
  • 16 may be released through a release maneuver involving releasing at least one handle 70 to allow the handles 70 to separate from each other, thereby relieving pressure placed on the staples 14, 16 from the first and second pin sets 18, 26.
  • the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released with a lateral movement.
  • the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released with a rotational movement.
  • a first staple 14 may be loaded into a first receiver 86 and a second staple 16 may be loaded into a second receiver 88.
  • the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be positioned as desired.
  • the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released through a release maneuver in which the restraint member 96 may be moved to release the first and second bodies 80, 82. Such action releases the first and second staples 14, 16 through the staple receiving openings 114, 116, respectively.

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Abstract

A multiple staple delivery device (10) configured to deliver two or more staples (14, 16) via a release maneuver is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device (10) may deliver two or more staples (14, 16) simultaneously. The multiple staple delivery device (10) may position at least first and second staples (14, 16) adjacent each other to be positioned into a patient and released via a release maneuver. The release maneuver may be, but is not limited to being, lateral movement, rotary movement, movement of a retention member (60) sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples (14, 16) and lateral movement, removal of a restraint member (96), and the like.

Description

MULTIPLE STAPLE DELIVERY DEVICE
INVENTORS
Paul Fein Alex DelMonaco
GT REF: 208356.012600 (7107-111)
ACTIVE 66469268v1 MULTIPLE STAPLE DELIVERY DEVICE
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This application claims the benefit of United States Provisional Patent Application No. 63/226,451, filed on July 28, 2021, which is incorporated herein in its entirety.
BACKGROUND
[0002] The disclosure relates generally to orthopedic systems. More particularly, this disclosure relates to orthopedic systems for reducing fractures and openings in bone and other tissue in patients.
[0003] Broken bone and other tissue is often rejoined via staples and other devices. The probability of a broken bone healing properly is directly related to the degree to which the break site can be reapproximated, whether the break can be placed under compression and whether the break can be held under compression throughout the healing process via a device, such as one or more staples. As such, proper placement of one or more staples is critical for optimal healing. At times, more than one staple is desired to create the desired construct. However, adding more than one staple takes extra time and can be challenging to align the staples in a consistent or repeatable spacing.
SUMMARY
[0004] A multiple staple delivery device configured to deliver two or more staples via a release maneuver is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device can deliver two or more staples simultaneously. The multiple staple delivery device may position at least first and second staples adjacent each other to be positioned into a patient and released via a release maneuver. The numerous embodiments are configured to enable different release maneuvers to be used to release the staples. The release maneuver may be, but is not limited to being, lateral movement, rotary movement, movement of a retention member sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples and lateral movement, removal of a restraint member, and the like.
1 [0005] The multiple staple delivery device is configured to deliver and release multiple staples. This disclosure includes numerous embodiments of the multiple staple delivery device configured to release two or more staples. In at least one embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device can be configured to release two or more staples simultaneously. In the multiple embodiments described herein, the legs of the staples may be positioned generally parallel to each other when restrained within the multiple staple delivery device thereby facilitating a desired positioned upon release into a patient. In at least one embodiment, the staples may be formed from but are not limited to being, nitinol. The staples in their relaxed state may have legs that are generally converging.
The legs of the staples may be opened to be in a generally parallel position to be restrained within the multiple staple delivery device. The multiple staple delivery device thus restrains the legs in a parallel position before release.
[0006] The multiple staple delivery device may include a first pin set formed from one or more pins and configured to support one or more first staples. In at least one embodiment, the first pin set may include a first pin and a second pin extending from one or more first pin set support arms. The multiple staple delivery device may include a second pin set formed from one or more pins and configured to support one or more second staples. The second pin set may include a first pin and a second pin extending from one or more second pin set support arms. The multiple staple delivery device may include a body supporting the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm. The first and second staples may be released via a release maneuver. In at least one embodiment, the first and second staples may be released simultaneously via a release maneuver.
[0007] The first pin set support arm may include first pin set first and second support arms. In particular, the first pin set support arm may include a first pin set first support arm extending from the body, whereby the first pin of the first pin set extends from the first pin set first support arm, and a first pin set second support arm extending from the body, whereby the second pin of the first pin set extends from the first pin set second support arm. Similarly, the second pin set support arm may include first pin set first and second support arms. In particular, the second pin set support arm may include a second pin set first support arm extending from the body, whereby the first pin of the second pin set extends from the second pin set first support arm, and a second pin set second support
2 arm extending from the body, whereby the second pin of the second pin set extends from the second pin set second support arm.
[0008] In at least one embodiment, the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set extend from the first and second pin set support arms in a same direction. In at least one embodiment, one or more of the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set may be aligned. In at least one embodiment, all of the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set may be aligned. In such an embodiment, the first and second staples may be released via a release maneuver including lateral movement of the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm.
[0009] In another embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device may include a retention member removably positioned between the first and second pins of the first pin set to assist in restraining the first staple. The multiple staple delivery device may also include a retention member removably positioned between the first and second pins of the second pin set to assist in restraining the second staple. The first and second staples may be released in such a configuration via a release maneuver including movement of the retention member sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples and lateral movement of the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm. [0010] In yet another embodiment, the first and second pins of the first pin set may extend from the first pin set support arm in misaligned directions. Similarly, the first and second pins of the second pin set may extend from the second pin set support arm in misaligned directions. In at least one embodiment, the first and second pins of the first pin set extend from the first pin set support arm in opposite directions and the first and second pins of the second pin set extend from the second pin set support arm in opposite directions.
[0011] The multiple staple delivery device may include a body supporting the first pin set support arm and the second pin set support arm. The body may be ergonomically configured to enable a surgeon to perform a release maneuver with the body to release the first and second staples.
[0012] In another embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device may include a plurality of handles usable to control retention and release of the first and second staples. In particular, the multiple staple delivery device may include a first pin set formed from a
3 first pin and a second pin extending from first pin set support arm and may include a second pin set formed from a first pin and a second pin extending from at least one second pin set support arm. The multiple staple delivery device may include one or more first handles extending from the first pin set support arm and one or more second handles extending from the second pin set support arm, whereby the second handle is pivotably attached to the first handle. A first pin set first pin and a second pin set first pin may be configured to support one or more first staples. A first pin set second pin and a second pin second first pin may be configured to support one or more second staples. The first staple and the second staple may be released via a release maneuver. In at least one embodiment, the first and second pins of the first pin set and the first and second pins of the second pin set may extend from the first and second pin set support arms in a same direction. In this embodiment, the first and second staples may be released via a lateral release maneuver. In another embodiment, the first pin set first pin may extend in a different direction than the second pin set first pin extends, and the first pin set second pin may extend in different direction than the second pin set second pin. In particular, the first pin set first pin may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set first pin, and the first pin set second pin may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set second pin. In this embodiment, the first and second staples may be released via a rotational release maneuver.
[0013] In yet another embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device may be configured to restrain first and second staples in first and second receivers when the first and second receivers are in a closed position by pinching first and second bodies together and to release the first and second staples by releasing the first or second body relative to the other. In such position, the legs of the staples may be positioned generally parallel to each other when restrained within the multiple staple delivery device thereby facilitating a desired positioned upon release into a patient. The multiple staple delivery device may include a first body pivotably coupled to a second body. The multiple staple delivery device may include a first receiver coupled to the first body and configured to receive one or more first staples and a second receiver coupled to the second body and configured to receive one or more second staples. The first body and second body may be configured to pivot between a closed position in which the first staple is contained in the first receiver and the second staple is contained in the second receiver and an open position in
4 which the first staple is released from the first receiver and the second staple is released from the second receiver. The first and second bodies may be biased away from each other. The multiple staple delivery device may include a restraint member configured to restrain the first and second bodies in the closed position. The restraint member may be configured to be moved to enable first and second staples to be released from the first and second receivers. The first and second receivers may each have staple receiving openings that face each other such that the first staple and the second staple are prevented from being released in the closed position and permitted to be released through the staple receiving openings of the first and second receivers, respectively, when in the open position.
[0014] An advantage of the multiple staple delivery device is that multiple staples may be restrained in a releaseable position such that multiple staples may be released together. In at least one embodiment, the multiple staples may be released simultaneously.
[0015] Another advantage of the multiple staple delivery device is that the device enables multiple staples to be released at known distances thereby eliminating alignment challenges that result when releasing more than one staple with a single staple release device.
[0016] Yet another advantage of the multiple staple delivery device is that the device adds precision to installation of multiple staples.
[0017] These and other embodiments are described in more detail below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a multiple staple delivery device with a retention member for restraining the first and second staples held in position for release. [0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the multiple staple delivery device taken along section line 2-2 in Figure 1.
[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with first and second pins of the first pin set extending from the first pin set support arm in different directions, and first and second pins of the second pin set extending from the second pin set support arm in different directions.
5 [0021] Figure 4 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with first and second pins of the first pin set and second pin set extending from the first and second pin set support arms in a same direction.
[0022] Figure 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with handles usable to control release of the first and second staples, whereby the first pin set first and second pins and the second pin set first and second pins are aligned with each other.
[0023] Figure 6 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with handles usable to control release of the first and second staples, whereby the first pin set first pin extends in different direction than the second pin set first pin extends, and the first pin set second pin extends in different direction than the second pin set second pin 30 extends.
[0024] Figure 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the multiple staple delivery device with first and second bodies pivotably coupled together, each with a receiver configured to receive a staple.
[0025] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the multiple staple delivery device taken along section line 8-8 in Figure 7.
[0026] Figure 9 is a perspective view of a restraint member configured to restrain the first and second bodies in a closed position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] As shown in Figures 1-9, a multiple staple delivery device 10 configured to deliver two or more staples 12 via a release maneuver is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may deliver two or more staples 12 simultaneously. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may position at least first and second staples 14, 16 adjacent each other to be positioned into a patient and released via a release maneuver. The release maneuver may be, but is not limited to being, lateral movement, rotary movement, movement of a retention member sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples 14, 16 and lateral movement, removal of a restraint member, and the like.
[0028] This disclosure includes numerous embodiments of the multiple staple delivery device 10 configured to release two or more staples 12. In at least one
6 embodiment, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be configured to release two or more staples 12 simultaneously. The staples 12, such as the first and second staples 14,
16, may be released via a release maneuver which may include one or more steps. In at least one embodiment, the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released simultaneously via a release maneuver. In at least one embodiment, the staples 12 may be formed from but are not limited to being, nitinol. The staples 12 in their relaxed state may have legs that are generally converging. The legs of the staples 12 may be opened to be in a generally parallel position to be retained within the multiple staple delivery device 10 where the legs are under bending stress. The multiple staple delivery device 10 thus restrains the legs in a generally parallel position before release. The forces exerted on the multiple staple delivery device 10 by the legs of the staples 12 assists in keeping the staples 12 in place in the multiple staple delivery device 10.
[0029] In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a first pin set 18 formed from a first pin 20 and a second pin 22 extending from one or more first pin set support arms 24. The first pin set 18 may be configured to support one or more first staples 14. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a second pin set 28 formed from a first pin 30 and a second pin 32 extending from one or more second pin set support arms 32 and configured to support one or more second staples 16. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a body 34 supporting the first pin set support arm 24 and the second pin set support arm 32.
[0030] As shown in Figures 1-4, the first pin set support arm 24 may include a first pin set first support arm 36 extending from the body 34, whereby the first pin 20 of the first pin set 18 may extend from the first pin set first support arm. The first pin set support arm 24 may include a first pin set second support arm 38 extending from the body 34, whereby the second pin 22 of the first pin set 18 extends from the first pin set second support arm 38. Similarly, the second pin set support arm 32 may include a second pin set first support arm 40 extending from the body 34, whereby the first pin 28 of the second pin set 26 extends from the second pin set first support arm 40. The second pin set support arm 32 may include a second pin set second support arm 42 extending from the body 34, whereby the second pin 30 of the second pin set 26 extends from the second pin set second support arm 42.
7 [0031] In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 4 and 5, the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32 in a same direction. In at least one embodiment, one or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may be aligned with each other. In at least one embodiment, all of the first and second pins 20,
22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 are aligned with each other. One or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend orthogonally from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32, respectively. In at least one embodiment, all of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend orthogonally from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32. One or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may extend from distal ends 44 of the first pin set support arms 24. One or more of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from distal ends 46 of the second pin set support arms 32.
[0032] The lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may be such to adequately support at least one staple 12, such as one or more first staples 14. In at least one embodiment, lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may be such that the first and second pins 20, 22 support a staple 12 at first and second corners 50, 52, respectively, between legs 54, 56 and a bridge 58 of the staple 12. Similarly, lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may be such to adequately support at least one staple 12, such as one or more second staples 16. In at least one embodiment, lateral spacing 48 of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may be such that the first and second pins 28, 30 support a staple 12 at first and second corners 50, 52, respectively, between legs 54, 56 and a bridge 58 of the staple 12.
[0033] As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, in which the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 extend in a same general direction, the first and second staples 14, 16 restrained therein may be released via a release maneuver. In particular, the release maneuver used to release the staples 12 from the embodiment shown in Figure 4 may be a lateral movement of the one
8 or more first pin set support arms 24 and the one or more second pin set support arms 32. In at least one embodiment, such release maneuver may entail lateral movement of the body 34 from which the first pin set support arms 24 and the one or more second pin set support arms 32 extend, and more specifically, the body 34 from which the first pin set first and second support arms 36, 38 and the second pin set first and second support arms 40, 42 extend.
[0034] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a retention member 60 removably positioned between the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18. The retention member 60 may be removably positioned between the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26. The retention member 60 may be any appropriate size and shape to prevent the first and second staples 14, 16 from being prematurely released from the first and second pin sets 18, 26. In at least one embodiment, the retention member 60 may be an elongated, flat, plate member. In other embodiments, the retention member 60 may have other appropriate configurations. The retention member 60 may be in contact the first pin set first and second support arms 36, 38 of the first pin set support arm 24 or the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18, or both. The retention member 60 may be in contact the second pin set first and second support arms 40, 42 of the second pin set support arm 32 or the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18, or both. First and second staples 14, 16 restrained by the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may be released via a release maneuver that includes first moving the retention member 60 sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples 14, 16 and lateral movement of the one or more first pin set support arms 24 and the one or more second pin set support arms 32.
[0035] In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 extend from the first pin set support arm 24 in misaligned directions. Similarly, the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 extend from the second pin set support arm 32 in misaligned directions. The first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may extend from the one or more first pin set support arms 24 in opposite directions, or the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from the one or more second pin set support arms 32 in opposite directions, or both. The first pin 20 of the first pin set 18 and the second pin 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend in a first direction, and the second pin 22 of the first pin set 18 and the first pin 28 of the
9 second pin set 26 extend in a second direction differing from the first direction. In at least one embodiment, the first and second directions are opposite to each other.
[0036] In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-6, one or more of the first and second pins 20, 22 of the first pin set 18 may extend from the first pin set supports arms 24 in a manner to support one or more first staples 14. In at least one embodiment, the first or second pin 20, 22, or both, of the first pin set 18 may extend laterally from the first pin set supports arms 24 to support one or more first staples 14. In at least one embodiment, the first or second pin 20, 22, or both, of the first pin set 18 may extend generally orthogonally from the first pin set supports arms 24 to support one or more first staples 14.
[0037] In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-6, one or more of the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26 may extend from the second pin set supports arms 32 in a manner to support one or more second staples 16. In at least one embodiment, the first and second pins 28, 30 of the second pin set 26, or both, of the second pin set 26 may extend laterally from the second pin set supports arms 32 to support one or more first staples 14. In at least one embodiment, the first or second pin 20, 22, or both, of the first pin set 18 may extend generally orthogonally from the first pin set supports arms 24 to support one or more first staples 14.
[0038] The first pin set 18 may be configured to be one or more members configured to releasably restrain one or more staples 12, such as first staple 14. The first pin set 18 may be formed from a single pin or a plurality of pins such as first and second pins 20,
22. Similarly, the second pin set 26 may be configured to be one or more members configured to releasably restrain one or more staples 12, such as second staple 16. The second pin set 26 may be formed from a single pin or a plurality of pins such as first and second pins 28, 30. One or more of the pins of the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may have any appropriate configuration and is not limited to any particular shape. One or more of the pins of the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may have cross-sectional shapes such as, but not limited to, circular, elliptical, oval, square, rectangular, symmetrical and, nonsymmetrical. In at least one embodiment, the pins of the first and second pin sets 18, 26 may be configured to have widths wider than heights of the pins but not so wide as to prevent release of the staples when the multiple staple delivery device 10 is rotated to release the staples 12.
10 [0039] The first pin set support arm 24 may extend from the body 34 and support one or more pin sets, such as, but not limited to the first pin set 18. The first pin set support arm 24 may be rigid or flexible and may be formed from any appropriate material. The first pin set support arm 24 may have any appropriate configuration, length and cross- sectional shape. In at least one embodiment, the first pin set support arm 24 may extend from one proximal end 64 attached to the body 34 to a distal end 44 of the first pin set support arm 24 to which the first pin set 18 is attached.
[0040] The second pin set support arm 32 may extend from the body 34 and support one or more pin sets, such as, but not limited to the second pin set 26. The second pin set support arm 32 may be rigid or flexible and may be formed from any appropriate material. The second pin set support arm 32 may have any appropriate configuration, length and cross-sectional shape. In at least one embodiment, the first second set support arm 32 may extend from one proximal end 66 attached to the body 34 to a distal end 46 of the second pin set support arm 32 to which the second pin set 26 is attached.
[0041] In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a body 34 may be configured to support the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32 and the first and second pin sets 18, 26 and to enable a surgeon or other user to grasp the body 34 to position the staples 12 and perform a release maneuver to release the staples 12. The body 34 may be formed from materials such as, but not limited to, plastic, such as, but not limited to, polycarbonate or ABS, or metal such as, but not limited to, aluminum or stainless steel. In at least one embodiment, the body 34 may be formed in a general rectangular cuboid, one or more of various ergonomic configurations and other appropriate shapes.
[0042] In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-6, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may be configured to restrain and release multiple staples 12 via a plurality of handles 70. In particular, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include first and second pin sets 18, 26 as set forth herein and may include one or more first handles 72 extending from the first pin set support arm 24. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may also include one or more second handles 74 extending from the second pin set support arm 32, whereby the second handle 74 is pivotably attached to the first handle 72. The handles 72, 74 may be configured to be operable with a single hand of a surgeon. The handles 72, 74 may have any appropriate configuration and in at least one
11 embodiment may be ergonomically configured. The handle 72 may extend from a pivot point 76 in a generally opposite direction than a direction that the first pin set support arm 24 extends from the pivot point 76. Similarly, the handle 74 may extend from the pivot point 76 in a generally opposite direction than a direction that the first pin set support arm 24 extends from the pivot point 76.
[0043] The multiple staple delivery device 10 shown in Figures 5 and 6 may include a first pin set 18 including a first pin 20 and a second pin 22 extending from one or more first pin set support arms 24 and a second pin set 26 including a first pin 28 and a second pin 30 extending from one or more second pin set support arms 32. The first pin set first pin 20 and a second pin set first pin 38 may be configured to support one or more first staple 14. The first pin set second pin 22 and a second pin second first pin 30 may be configured to support one or more second staples 16. The one or more first staples and the one or more second staples may be released via a release maneuver.
[0044] As shown in Figure 5, the first pin set first and second pins 20, 22 and the second pin set first and second pins 28, 30 extend from the first and second pin set support arms 24, 32 in a same direction. As shown in Figure 5, the first pin set first and second pins 20, 22 and the second pin set first and second pins 28, 30 may be aligned with each other. In such embodiment, the release maneuver used to release the one or more first staples 14 and the one or more second staples 16 may be a lateral movement. [0045] As shown in Figure 6, the first pin set first pin 20 may extend in different direction than the second pin set first pin 28 extends. Similarly, the first pin set second pin 22 may extend in different direction than the second pin set second pin 30 extends. In particular, the first pin set first pin 20 may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set first pin 28. The first pin set second pin 22 may extend in an opposite direction than the second pin set second pin 30. In such a configuration, the first pin set first pin 20 and the first pin set second pin 22 may be aligned. Similarly, the first pin set second pin 22 and the second pin set second pin 30 may be aligned. In such embodiment, the release maneuver used to release the one or more first staples 14 and the one or more second staples 16 may be a rotational movement.
[0046] As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a first body 80 pivotably coupled to a second body 82. The first body 80 and second body 82 may be configured to pivot between a closed position 84, as shown in
12 Figure 8, in which one or more first staples 14 is contained in a first receiver 86 and one or more second staples 16 is contained in the second receiver 88 and an open position 90 in which one or more first staples 14 is released from the first receiver 86 and one or more second staples 16 is released from the second receiver 88. In at least one embodiment, the first body 80 may be pivotable coupled to the second body 82 at distal ends 92, 94 of the first and second bodies 80, 82. In at least one embodiment, the first body 80 may be a plate, such as, but not limited to a flat plate. The second body 82 may be a plate, such as, but not limited to a flat plate. The first and second bodies 80, 82 may have any appropriate configuration and may be ergonomically designed. The first and second bodies 80, 82 may be biased away from each other. The biasing force may be created via many different designs for example and not by way of limitation, a spring loaded hinge, first and second bodies 80, 82 integrally formed and folded into a shape where the first and second bodies 80, 82 contact each other and the like.
[0047] The multiple staple delivery device 10 shown in Figures 7 and 9 may also include a restraint member 96 configured to restrain the first and second bodies 80, 82 in the closed position 84. The restraint member 96 may be configured to be positioned within a restraint receiver 98 in the first and second bodies 80, 82. In at least one embodiment, the restraint receiver 98 in the first body 80 may be a hole, and the restraint receiver 82 in the second body may be a hole. The restraint member 96, may be, but is not limited to being, a C shaped restraint member 96 configured to be moved between closed and open positions 84, 90. In the restrained position, the C shaped restraint member 96 may place inner side surfaces 104 of the C shaped restraint member 96 in contact with outer surfaces 106 of the first and second bodies 80, 82. The C shaped restraint member 96 may be moved into the open position 90 by sliding the C shaped restraint member 96 relative to the first and second bodies 80, 82 so that the inner side surfaces 104 of the C shaped restraint member 96 is removed from contact with the outer surfaces 106 of the first and second bodies 80, 82 allowing the bodies 80, 82 to move apart.
[0048] As shown in Figure 7 and 8, the multiple staple delivery device 10 may include a first receiver 86 coupled to the first body 80 and configured to receive one or more first staples 14 and a second receiver 88 coupled to the second body 82 and configured to receive one or more second staples 16. The first and second receivers 86,
13 88 may each have staple receiving openings 114, 116 that face each other such that the one or more first staples 14 and the one or more second staples 16 are prevented from being released in the closed position 84, as shown in Figure 8, and permitted to be released through the staple receiving openings 114, 116 of the first and second receivers 86, 88, respectively, when in the open position 90, as shown in Figure 7.
[0049] The first receiver 86 may be configured as a C channel with an opening 114 facing the second receiver 88. The C channel forming the first receiver 86 may extend for part of or all of a width of the first body 80. The first receiver 86 may be positioned at a distal end 118 of the first body 80 that is on an opposite end of the first body 80 from the end 92 where the first body 80 is pivotable coupled to the second body 82.
[0050] The second receiver 88 may be configured as a C channel with an opening 116 facing the second receiver 88. The C channel forming the second receiver 88 may extend for part of or all of a width of the second body 82. The second receiver 88 may be positioned at a distal end 120 of the second body 82 that is on an opposite end of the second body 82 from the end 94 where the second body 82 is pivotable coupled to the first body 80. The first and second receivers 86, 88 may have identical configurations or may be different.
[0051] During use, as shown in Figures 1-3, a first staple 14 may be loaded on a first pin set 18 and a second staple 16 may be loaded on a second pin set 26. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may be positioned as desired. The first and second staples 14,
16 may be released through a release maneuver. In at least one embodiment, the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released simultaneously. As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, a lateral release maneuver may be used to release the first and second staples 14, 16. The embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 first requires removal of the retention member 60. As shown in Figure 3, a rotational release maneuver may be used to release the first and second staples 14, 16.
[0052] As shown in Figures 4-5, during use, a first staple 14 may be loaded on a first pin set 18 and a second staple 16 may be loaded on a second pin set 26. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may be positioned as desired. The first and second staples 14,
16 may be released through a release maneuver involving releasing at least one handle 70 to allow the handles 70 to separate from each other, thereby relieving pressure placed on the staples 14, 16 from the first and second pin sets 18, 26. For the multiple staple
14 delivery device shown in Figure 4, the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released with a lateral movement. For the multiple staple delivery device shown in Figure 5, the first and second staples 14, 16 may be released with a rotational movement.
[0053] As shown in Figures 7-9, during use, a first staple 14 may be loaded into a first receiver 86 and a second staple 16 may be loaded into a second receiver 88. The multiple staple delivery device 10 may be positioned as desired. The first and second staples 14, 16 may be released through a release maneuver in which the restraint member 96 may be moved to release the first and second bodies 80, 82. Such action releases the first and second staples 14, 16 through the staple receiving openings 114, 116, respectively.
[0054] The foregoing is provided for purposes of illustrating, explaining, and describing embodiments of this invention. Modifications and adaptations to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art and may be made without departing from the scope or spirit of this invention.
15

Claims

CLAIMS We claim:
1. A multiple staple delivery device (10), comprising: a first pin set (18) comprising a first pin (20) and a second pin (22) extending from at least one first pin set support arm (24) and configured to support at least one first staple
(14); a second pin set (26) comprising a first pin (28) and a second pin (30) extending from at least one second pin set support arm (32) and configured to support at least one second staple (16); a body (34) supporting the at least one first pin set support arm (24) and the at least one second pin set support arm (32); and whereby the at least one first staple (14) and the at least one second staple (16) are released via a release maneuver.
2. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 1, wherein the at least one first staple (14) and the at least one second staple (16) are released simultaneously via a release maneuver.
3. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 1, wherein the at least one first pin set support arm (24) comprises a first pin set first support arm (24) extending from the body (34), whereby the first pin (20) of the first pin set (18) extends from the first pin set first support arm (24), and a first pin set second support arm (38) extending from the body (34), whereby the second pin (22) of the first pin set (18) extends from the first pin set second support arm (38).
4. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 3, wherein the at least one second pin set support arm (32) comprises a second pin set first support arm (40) extending from the body (34), whereby the first pin (28) of the second pin set (26) extends from the second pin set first support arm (40), and a second pin set second support arm (42) extending from the body (34), whereby the second pin (30) of the second pin set (26) extends from the second pin set second support arm (42).
16
5. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 4, wherein the first and second pins (20, 22) of the first pin set (18) and the first and second pins (30, 32) of the second pin set (26) extend from the first and second pin set support arms (24, 32) in a same direction.
6. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 5, wherein the release maneuver comprises lateral movement of the at least one first pin set support arm (24) and the at least one second pin set support arm (32).
7. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 5, further comprising a retention member (60) removably positioned between the first and second pins (20, 22) of the first pin set (18).
8. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 7, further comprising a retention member (60) removably positioned between the first and second pins (30, 32) of the second pin set (26).
9. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 8, wherein the release maneuver comprises movement of the retention member (60) sufficient to permit release of both the first and second staples (14, 16) and lateral movement of the at least one first pin set support arm (24) and the at least one second pin set support arm (32).
10. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 4, wherein the first and second pins (20, 22) of the first pin set (18) extend from the at least one first pin set support arm (24) in misaligned directions.
11. The multiple staple delivery device ( 10) of claim 10, wherein the first and second pins (30, 32) of the second pin set (26) extend from the at least one second pin set support arm (32) in misaligned directions.
17
12. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 11, wherein the first and second pins (20, 22) of the first pin set (18) extend from the at least one first pin set support arm (24) in opposite directions and the first and second pins (30, 32) of the second pin set (26) extend from the at least one second pin set support arm (32) in opposite directions.
13. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 12, wherein the first pin (20) of the first pin set (18) and the second pin (30) of the second pin set (26) extend in a first direction, and the second pin (22) of the first pin set (18) and the first pin (28) of the second pin set (26) extend in a second direction differing from the first direction.
14. A multiple staple delivery device (10), comprising: a first pin set (18) comprising a first pin (20) and a second pin (22) extending from at least one first pin set support arm (24); a second pin set (26) comprising a first pin (28) and a second pin (30) extending from at least one second pin set support arm (32); at least one first handle (72) extending from the at least one first pin set support arm (24); at least one second handle (74) extending from the at least one second pin set support arm (32), wherein the at least one second handle (74) is pivotably attached to the at least one first handle (72); wherein the first pin set first pin (20) and the second pin set first pin (22) are configured to support at least one first staple (14); wherein the first pin set second pin (22) and the second pin second first pin (28) are configured to support at least one second staple (16); and whereby the at least one first staple (14) and the at least one second staple (16) are released via a release maneuver.
15. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 14, wherein the first pin set first and second pins (20, 22) and the second pin set first and second pins (30, 32) extend from the first and second pin set support arms (24, 43) in a same direction.
18
16. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 14, wherein the first pin set first pin (20) extends in a different direction than the second pin set first pin (28) extend and the first pin set second pin (22) extends in a different direction than the second pin set second pin (30).
17. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 14, wherein the first pin set first pin (20) extends in an opposite direction than the second pin set first pin (28) and the first pin set second pin (22) extends in an opposite direction than the second pin set second pin (30).
18. A multiple staple delivery device (10), comprising: a first body (80) pivotably coupled to a second body (82); a first receiver (86) coupled to the first body (80) and configured to receive at least one first staple (14); a second receiver (88) coupled to the second body (82) and configured to receive at least one second staple (16); and wherein the first body (80) and second body (82) are configured to pivot (76) between a closed position (84) in which the at least one first staple (14) is contained in the first receiver (86) and the at least one second staple (16) is contained in the second receiver (88) and an open position (90) in which the at least one first staple (14) is released from the first receiver (86) and the at least one second staple (16) is released from the second receiver (88).
19. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 18, wherein the first and second bodies (80, 82) are biased away from each other and further comprising a restraint member (96) configured to restrain the first and second bodies (80, 82) in the closed position (84).
20. The multiple staple delivery device (10) of claim 18, wherein the first and second receivers (86, 88) each have staple receiving openings (114, 116) that face each other such that the at least one first staple (14) and the at least one second staple (16) are prevented from being released in the closed position (84) and permitted to be released
19 through the staple receiving openings (114, 116) of the first and second receivers (86, 88), respectively, when in the open position (90).
20
EP22850185.4A 2021-07-28 2022-07-26 Multiple staple delivery device Pending EP4376724A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163226451P 2021-07-28 2021-07-28
PCT/US2022/038354 WO2023009527A1 (en) 2021-07-28 2022-07-26 Multiple staple delivery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4376724A1 true EP4376724A1 (en) 2024-06-05

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ID=85087202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22850185.4A Pending EP4376724A1 (en) 2021-07-28 2022-07-26 Multiple staple delivery device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4376724A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2023009527A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016130842A1 (en) * 2015-02-14 2016-08-18 In2Bones Usa, Llc Surgical bending instrument
US10188388B2 (en) * 2016-02-16 2019-01-29 Andronica Shontay Mandell Handie Surgical staple insertion device
US10779816B2 (en) * 2016-07-07 2020-09-22 Medline Industries, Inc. Orthopedic implant, method, and kit
US20190150921A1 (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-23 Arthrex, Inc. Staple delivery device
US11690616B2 (en) * 2020-10-16 2023-07-04 Arthrex, Inc. Orthopedic staple insertion

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