EP4359088A1 - Dispositif de stimulation par des charges de certains organes du corps humain pour prevenir leur dégénérescence - Google Patents
Dispositif de stimulation par des charges de certains organes du corps humain pour prevenir leur dégénérescenceInfo
- Publication number
- EP4359088A1 EP4359088A1 EP22748393.0A EP22748393A EP4359088A1 EP 4359088 A1 EP4359088 A1 EP 4359088A1 EP 22748393 A EP22748393 A EP 22748393A EP 4359088 A1 EP4359088 A1 EP 4359088A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- user
- stimulation device
- platform
- systems
- stimulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
- A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
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- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
- A63B21/0442—Anchored at one end only, the other end being manipulated by the user
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- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
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Definitions
- TITLE DEVICE FOR STIMULATING CERTAIN ORGANS OF THE HUMAN BODY BY CHARGES TO PREVENT THEIR DEGENERATION
- the invention relates to the field of physical exercise and physiotherapy apparatus aimed at slowing down or preventing or treating degenerative diseases.
- the invention relates to a device for stimulation by charges of certain organs of the human body to prevent, avoid, slow down or treat their degeneration.
- the invention relates to a device allowing the development of muscular efforts by a user in order to stimulate the muscles and to transmit pressures of suitable intensity and duration on different joints and different bones of the musculoskeletal chain. skeletal, thereby causing effects of stimulation, maintenance, development and rehabilitation of certain functions of the human body and the organs concerned with a view to slowing down or preventing or treating degenerative diseases.
- suitable physical exercises can stimulate the muscles, bones and cartilages in such a way as to give them the signal for maintenance, or even reinforcement if they are taken in time. .
- these different tissues are alive and adapt to their living conditions in a fairly comparable way, because they come from the same embryonic layers: the mesoderm.
- Biologists have known for a long time that muscles, bones and cartilage adapt to stress and effort, provided that these are sufficient, without being excessive (because of the risk of muscle "breakdown", in particular elongation and tearing, fractures or crushing of the bones, accelerated erosion of the cartilages, etc.).
- the device described consists of a support, two straps provided with handles to put the patient's body under tension with a view to taking a medical image.
- This device the aim of which is not physiological or therapeutic stimulation, but positioning to perform medical imaging recordings, has the main drawback of imposing a certain passivity on the patient, in particular in a lying position, not physiological and without positional control, leading to risks of postures dangerous and inadequate pressure on certain organs.
- the patient does not have sufficient physiological control over the prolongation of the stimulation which does not really depend on him, nor on his physiological state, but which depends much more on the imaging constraints.
- This device does not provide any particular adjustment means to adapt it to the specific morphology and constraints of the patient.
- this invention does not describe a method for implementing the device described.
- this method and this device have the main drawbacks of having indications that are extremely broad or even mutually incompatible; to make users work at 100% of their muscular power in a single effort, in a static position, thus causing an intense load on their muscles and their bones with risks for the users' vertebrae; to endanger their cartilages (intense static load) due to the intensity of the pressures generated, as has been known for years; to use a system occupying a lot of floor space, which cannot be quickly or easily dismantled; to require a permanent third-party operator to accompany the user of the device.
- One object of the invention is to provide a device aimed at at least partially overcoming the drawbacks mentioned above while allowing the musculoskeletal chain of a user patient to be stimulated in a simple manner.
- a device for stimulating certain organs of the body of a user in a standing or seated position comprising a platform arranged so as to be able to support the user, in particular by standing or seated position, force transmission means positioned between the platform and the user, during use of the stimulation device, securing means to the user.
- the stimulation device according to the invention has at least one of the following technical characteristics:
- the platform supports or incorporates a seat
- the seat is mounted fixed or mobile with the platform;
- the device comprises stimulation measurement systems and a system for visualizing efforts and their modalities;
- the means of securing the user comprise a belt or a harness or a yoke or handles or bracelets or bandages or any combination thereof;
- the device comprises one or more means of adaptation or adjustment fixed or integrated on the means of transmission or on the means of subjection;
- the device comprises force amplification systems associated with the force transmission means
- the force amplification systems can be operated by mechanical, electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic or other means, in particular a mechanical hoist or an electric actuator or a cylinder or a pantograph;
- the device comprises systems for controlling the position or safety of the user, in particular in the posture or position of the back, in approaching, reaching or exceeding a predefined force threshold or the imbalance in the application of efforts;
- the device includes an automatic system that can be programmed for an exercise session
- the programmable automatic system is arranged so as to carry out an acquisition or a processing or a piloting or a visual or sound or kinesthetic restitution of the data or the programs of the sessions;
- the device further comprises remote data connection, processing and storage systems, arranged in such a way as to allow in particular backup, updating, animation, piloting, control and/or remote supervision ;
- the device is arranged so that all or part of the device is modular;
- the device is arranged so that all or part of the device is easily removable;
- the device is arranged so that all or part of the device is foldable, so as to limit the space occupied outside of use of the device.
- FIG.1 is a three-dimensional view of an embodiment of a stimulation device according to the invention.
- FIG.2 is a three-dimensional view of the stimulation device according to the invention of Figure 1 with a standing user;
- FIG.3 is a three-dimensional view of an alternative embodiment of the device of Figure 1 comprising a seat;
- FIG 4 is a three-dimensional view of another embodiment variant of the stimulation device according to the invention with a user allowing stimulation of the wrists;
- FIG 5 is a three-dimensional view of the stimulation device according to the invention of Figure 3 with a seated user;
- FIG 6 is a schematic representation of a session programming method implemented by a stimulation device according to the invention of Figures 1 to 5.
- the stimulation device according to the invention stimulates, by loads, certain organs of the human body to prevent, avoid or treat degenerative conditions such as osteopenia, osteoporosis, sarcopenia, osteoarthritis.
- This weight-bearing stimulates and jointly strengthens several chains of muscles-joints-bones involving in particular, for the bones, the thoracic and lumbar vertebral column, the sacrum, the pelvis, the shoulders and possibly the lower limbs, in particular the femurs, the upper limbs, as well as the related organs, mainly by the action of the user developing calibrated sequences of effort and rest with limited or even quasi-nuisance joint movements.
- the stimulation device according to the invention comprises a platform or a base 1 intended to support a user, in particular standing or sitting. This platform 1 is positioned on the ground, when using the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the stimulation device comprises one or more force transmission means 3.
- the latter comprise one or more securing means 4, one or more force amplification systems 5, one or more means for adjusting or adapting the amplitude of the movement 6, one or more adjusting or adapting means 9 for the force transmission means 3 or the securing means 4.
- the means or means 4 for securing the user comprise means for interfacing with the arms or the pelvis or the shoulders or the thorax of the user or even a combination of these means for interfacing, such as a belt or a harness or a yoke or handles or bracelets or bandages or any combination thereof.
- the stimulation device according to the invention comprises one or more adaptation or adjustment means 6, 9 fixed or integrated in the effort transmission means 3 or in the the securing means 4.
- adaptation means 9 make it possible to adjust the stimulation device according to the invention to the positioning, to the morphology and to the specificities of the user, for example the height, the position of the lower limbs, those upper limbs, or other bodily specificities specific to the latter.
- These means of adaptation are also arranged in such a way as to be able to take into account the personal physiological characteristics, in particular the limitations, ailments and pains, of the user.
- the adaptation means 6 make it possible to elastically modulate the amplitude of the movements to be made in order to reach a predetermined effort.
- the force amplification system(s) 5 of the stimulation device according to the invention can be actuated by mechanical, electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic or other means. , such as a mechanical hoist or an electric actuator or a cylinder or a pantograph.
- the stimulation device according to the invention may comprise one or more command-control-safety systems, and one or more measurement systems 7a and/or 7b, display, programming and recording. stimulations, the latter are connected to one or more visualization, visual and/or sound and/or kinesthetic, or audiovisual systems 8 of the efforts and their modalities during exercises performed during use of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the stimulation device according to the invention can comprise systems for controlling the position or safety of the user, such as the attitude or the position of the back, when approaching, reaching or overtaking a predefined effort threshold or the imbalance in the application of the efforts, and this during use of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the stimulation device according to the invention comprises an intrinsic safety system arranged so that, during use, a reduction in muscular effort by the user or a relaxation of the securing means 4 make it possible to interrupt the load on the organs without delay.
- the stimulation device according to the invention comprises a seat 2 bearing on the measurement system 7a of the platform 1.
- all or part of the elements forming an embodiment of the stimulation device according to the invention may be modular, for example to be able to be easily dismantled.
- some elements are foldable, so as to limit the space occupied outside periods of use in order to facilitate storage of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the platform 1 or base serves as a rigid or semi-rigid base for the stimulation device according to the invention, to allow a certain mobility - limited - during the efforts, making it possible to fix and maintain in position the major part of the elements of the device.
- This platform 1 is made, for example, of metal, reinforced glass, natural or synthetic material, several materials being able to be used simultaneously to form a composite platform 1.
- the platform 1 can be solid or perforated, in a single element or in assembled elements, in particular by gluing, welding, wedging, mechanical fastening, or any other method of assembly appropriate to the materials chosen to form the platform 1 of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the latter is placed on the platform 1 and is provided so that the user who cannot or does not wish to stand can use the device. stimulation according to the invention in order to make a part of his body work during use of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- This seat 2 is mounted fixed or mobile with the platform 1.
- the seat 2 is, for example, a simple cushion, a stool permanently fixed or simply placed on the platform 1 or an ergonomic seat (possibly padded) or a self-supporting seat. deploying integrated into platform 1 or the user's wheelchair.
- the force transmission means 3 are formed so that they are totally rigid in traction to transmit all the forces without any movement of the user, or flexible or relatively elastically deformable to allow a certain mobility - limited and controlled - during efforts.
- These force transmission means 3 are, here, fixed to the platform 1 with removable or non-removable fixing means. Alternatively, they pass under the platform 1 either freely or by means of guidance systems.
- the force transmission means 3 are, for example, made by means of one or more straps, ropes, straps, cables, chains, slings, hollow or solid tubes, poles, mechanical sections, guardrails, or any other suitable structure. Alternatively, they are made in the form of a rigid frame or a frame or a column from which emerge one or more straight or profiled arms in front of or between which the user takes his place when using the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the securing means 4 are here made in the form of rigid or flexible handles. They can also be either in the form of one or more rectilinear or profiled pull-up bars, optionally fitted with handles, or in the form of straps arranged so as to enclose the wrists of the user when using the device.
- stimulation according to the invention either in the form of a harness or a harness or a collar or a yoke placed on the shoulders of the user when using the stimulation device according to the invention, either in the form of a belt resting on the upper part of the user's pelvis when using the stimulation device according to the invention, or in a combined form resting on the shoulders or surrounding the waist of the user or allowing gripping by the hands or attachment to the forearms when using the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the securing means 4 are made symmetrically, either in simple symmetry on the sides (left and right) of the user, or in double symmetry (transverse and axial), so as to allow a completely physiological position of the organs intended to be stimulated or used, when using the stimulation device according to the invention, in particular the trunk and particularly the spine, the arms, the shoulders, the pelvis, and all of the lower limbs, joints included.
- the securing means 4 limit the risks of cantilevered positions and efforts, detrimental to optimal stimulation of said organs thus targeted by use of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the force amplification systems 5 make it possible, for their part, to stimulate the user's organs more intensely when using the stimulation device according to the invention, including in totally static or immobile positions. incompatible with a sufficient intensity of effort and within the limit of the efforts and pressures acceptable for each user.
- the force amplification systems 5 are mechanical, electrical, hydraulic and/or pneumatic integrated either into the platform 1 or into the force transmission means 3.
- the systems force amplification 5 are made by means of a hoist actuated by the arms of the user, making it possible to tension the force transmission means 3 (straps, cables, ropes, belts, chains, etc.) between the platform 1 and the securing means 4 on the user (harness, yoke, belt, etc.)
- Amplification can also be carried out, for example, by a mechanical, electric, pneumatic, magnetic, reel, jack or pantograph actuator, or any other suitable means.
- the means 6 for adjusting or adapting the amplitude of a movement allow, for their part, that, on the one hand, the force is exerted with a controlled displacement to facilitate control of the force or to avoid the rigidity of the effort which can be painful for some people, in particular the oldest people, and, on the other hand, to control or avoid the static efforts on the cartilages.
- the modes of implementation of the adaptation can also reside in the use of flexible or deformable materials to produce certain elements of the stimulation device according to the invention, such as the platform 1, the means of transmission of the forces 3, the seat 2, the securing means 4.
- intermediate parts that deform under stress such as elastic straps, springs, interchangeable or adjustable shock absorbers can possibly be used.
- the adjustment or adaptation means 9 allow different areas of adjustment depending on the size of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, their build, movement limitations, installation method, use of a power multiplier, etc...
- systems for adjusting a height of the stimulation device according to the invention make it possible to adapt the height of the gripping or installation or securing systems 4 so as to allow the user of the stimulation device according to the invention to work in its zone of greatest power and greatest comfort while respecting its personal physiological characteristics.
- the adjustment systems are either continuous, with any position between the extremes being usable, or discrete, with a number of preset positions being selectable.
- the adjustment can in particular be made by a choice of straps of different lengths, by sliding one end in a self-locking wedging buckle or ratchet buckle fixed to another end, by wedging the barb of a loop in a notch among a set of notches, by hook-and-loop fastener of great length, by stapling, by fixing the grip handles in eyelets arranged at regular intervals, etc...
- the adjustment is made, for example, by a choice of cables or ropes of different lengths, by moving and adjusting cable ties, by a manual winch system or electric self-locking, by mechanical or electric winder or other, optionally self-locking or fixed and controlled by a trigger to the grip handle or fixed on, under or in the platform 1.
- the adjustment can be made by adding one or more rings or shackles or carabiners of appropriate lengths or adjustable metal, synthetic or textile shackles.
- the adjustment can also be made by inserting height wedges or spacers on the platform 1 of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the adjustments are made, for example, by accessories (harnesses, belts, yokes, etc.) adapted to ranges of build and usable by people with similar body characteristics (tower waist, hip, chest, neck, neck height, bust, shoulder width, etc.) or by accessories that can be adjusted over all or part of the dimensions mentioned, in particular by means of cushions, belts, straps with different types of blocking system (barb, wedging buckles, self-gripping fabrics, eyelets, staples, elastic bands).
- the adjustments are made, for example, by choosing the number of pulleys used to multiply the effort, also involving an adjustment of the length of cable (in the broad sense) useful.
- the working end of the pulling cable of the hoist is installed either on the upper pulley (yoke for example), or on the lower pulley (base for example), or even on a pulley fixed at an intermediate height for example, by means of a cable, or equivalent, adjustable in height or a mast having several fixing points.
- control-safety systems make it possible to control a gradual increase and an instantaneous or gradual interruption of the efforts according to the decisions of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- they can be controlled by an automatic mechanism limiting the efforts within a range predefined by or according to the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, or controlled by the user of the stimulation device according to the invention or a third-party operator by means of an electric, hydraulic, magnetic or pneumatic proportional trigger, independent or fixed to one of the gripping handles of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- a safety position of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention is achieved by a comparison of the loads on each foot, possibly each arm of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, or a load differential existing between the front and the back of each foot.
- An anomaly and interruption signal for the sequence of exercises being carried out with the stimulation device according to the invention is emitted in the event of an imbalance greater than the previously determined set point.
- position security is achieved by means of a visual or audio sequence recalling the position instructions to be observed when using the stimulation device according to the invention.
- these positions are secured by means of luminous templates or templates drawn or to be fixed on the platform 1 or to be placed on the spine and shoulders to guide the position of the feet, the pelvis, spine or head of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the measurement systems 7a, 7b of the forces applied to/by the user are either inserted into the force transmission means 3, or placed on the platform 1, or integrated into the platform 1, or making part of the securing means 4 on the user, or inserted at the interface between two of the different parts of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the force measurement systems 7a, 7b make it possible, by means of sensors distributed on the platform 1 or in the force transmission means 3, to guarantee good physical and postural positioning of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention by comparing the spatial variations of the pressures exerted, in particular longitudinally or transversely under the feet of the user, on his shoulders, on his hips. They include, for these purposes, pressure or traction sensors, as the case may be, as well as a system for integrating and transducing data from the sensors thus provided in the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the visual display and control systems 8 summarize and visually integrate the data from the effort measurement systems 7a, 7b.
- These display and control systems 8 are either integrated into the force measurement systems 7a, 7b, or sent remotely, for example by a cable or a wireless link, in particular according to the Bluetooth or Wi-Fi standards, to be easily visualized by the user in a secure exertion position when using the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the different options are not mutually exclusive.
- These systems can be adjustable according to the characteristics of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the visual display and control systems 8 can include an adjustable calibration system making it possible, for example, to subtract all or part of the user's weight for displaying the efforts, or to set a minimum or maximum effort threshold. to reach.
- Audible or visual or kinesthetic indication systems of the user's efforts are optionally integrated with the measurement systems 7a, 7b or sent remotely so that they are easily perceived by the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, or even that only the user of the stimulation device according to the invention can perceive them, in particular by integration with individual transmitters (glasses, headphones, earphones, vibrator, etc.) These indication systems are optionally adjustable depending on the characteristics of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- variable modalities, intensities and durations for example increasing or decreasing, symmetrical or not, involving all or part musculo-articular-osseous chains (forearms, arms, shoulders, pelvis, spine, thighs, knees, legs, etc.).
- Recording and programming systems can be implemented in order to record, analyze, calculate, restore and display on a screen, the detail or synthesis of previous sessions and their progress , the program of the day's session, the precise description of the current sequence, the relative or absolute progress of the current session, the theoretical programming of future sessions. They are integrated into the stimulation device according to the invention or transferred to separate data processing systems.
- the recording and programming systems can, in certain modalities, be programmed either before or after delivery of the stimulation device according to the invention, either by an operator or by the user of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- This programming integrates, for example, data relating to the power of the efforts to be provided, their duration, their repetition, their gradation, recovery in a session or between several sessions. It also integrates data collected at each session to allow a following session to be adapted in intensity (power, duration, repetitions, gradation, recovery, etc.).
- the recording and programming systems can be arranged so as to give interpretations of the session according to the capacity of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention to go to the end of the session, of his performance and comparison with previous sessions. Depending on these elements, the recording and programming systems can also provide advice on activities, rest or recovery between sessions. Finally, to from the different pressure and position information, the recording and programming systems are arranged so as to check whether the position or the effort of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention are not suitable, and indicate the adjustments to be made to correct the position or the effort and reduce the physiological risks.
- Each session 6.7-S1,2,i,n of use of the device according to the invention is characterized by a certain number of data.
- the initial programming data (Intensity: power, duration, gradation, repetitions).
- 6.8-PI of a session 6.7-S1,2,i,n come from a calculation step 6.3-C from the objectives of the 6.1-OU user, specificities and limits of the 6.2-SU user, initial 6.4-RIS safety instructions, data from previous sessions.
- new data are calculated and stored in memory, and in particular the recovery methods 6.9-R.
- session data 6.7-S1,2,i,n are displayed in step 6.6-A.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention Before any use of the stimulation device according to the invention, the user of the stimulation device according to the invention must begin by questioning his personal competence to use it in complete safety, in particular respecting the general constraints and personal, in particular health, which concern him, and by taking care to adopt positions of effort without risks. [700] The user of the stimulation device according to the invention must be warned of the importance of adopting safe positions, specifically with regard to his spine, but also for the knees, the shoulders and the organs specifically vulnerable for itself.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention must contact a health professional. qualified as a doctor, a physiotherapist, a physical therapist, in order to obtain advice, to properly use the stimulation device according to the invention, to adopt, if necessary, the precautionary measures necessary for the secure implementation of the stimulation device stimulation according to the invention, or even give up using it if the limitations of the possible user are incompatible with the use of the stimulation device according to the invention.
- a generic safety position In a standing position, a generic safety position consists of slightly spreading the feet a width between the width of the head and that of the shoulders. The feet form an angle of approximately 10° to 30° between them. Depending on the power, the head is held straight, looking at the horizon or slightly tilted forward. The chest is out by straightening the rib cage, the position of the pelvis is in a neutral position, stomach tucked in, abdominal muscles contracted. The arms are placed along the body in a vertical position. The knees are slightly bent near the position of maximum power of the thighs to be able to exert this power upwards. Such a position is illustrated very schematically in Figure 2.
- the user checks the integrity of the parts, and particularly the moving parts. He proceeds to adjust the height of the securing means 4 in such a way as to be exercised in his zone of greatest efficiency, taking into account both his characteristics personal physiological conditions, and in particular their strength, as well as their possible limitations (mobility, position, injury, pain, fragility, lesion, specific precautions, etc.).
- the user sets up the securing means 4, climbs onto the platform 1, starts any measurement systems 7a, 7b, piloting, recording and performs a certain number of cycles of muscular effort predefined in duration, power, gradation, rest in such a way as to obtain the desired physiological result, according to its specific characteristics.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention can also use any effort amplification systems to more easily reach the desired level of effort, according to his abilities, his disabilities and his physiological characteristics. and personal sanitary facilities.
- the pressure is generated by an effort of the thighs vertically upwards so as to reach the setpoint power during the expected duration of the sequence.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention uses the handles to generate the setpoint pressure level for the duration provided for the current session sequence.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention thus subjects the organs to be worked (joints, cartilage, muscles, bones) to pressures intense enough to stimulate them, and thus to maintain or strengthen them, and sufficiently to respect their integrity in the short, medium and long term.
- the pressures to be used are within a range of between 40% and 80-90% of the maximum power of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, or even below or at beyond these limits in certain particular cases, so as to stimulate its most powerful organs without damaging the most fragile.
- the number of repetitions (5 to 20 repetitions lasting 5 to 30 seconds, separated by rest periods of 5 to 30 seconds, too) is adapted to the power developed.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention determines the intensity of the exercise according to his habits. of life, of his known physical abilities, of the common loads he is used to carrying. For increased safety, it is recommended that the user of the stimulation device according to the invention approach a competent health professional (family doctor, physical therapist, physiotherapist, sports doctor, rheumatologist, etc.) to determine the intensity of this first session according to his state of form and health, and particularly of the organs participating in the effort.
- a competent health professional family doctor, physical therapist, physiotherapist, sports doctor, rheumatologist, etc.
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention in certain variant embodiments of the stimulation device according to the invention, is aided by a certain number of visual, light, auditory or kinesthetic signals indicating whether the power and/or the duration of the predefined efforts are reached.
- the pressures generated are physiological, that is to say they are entirely the result of the efforts of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, unless the latter decides to use the possible assistance with amplification.
- the user can interrupt these pressures himself at any time to return almost instantly to a situation of body rest in the starting position (standing slightly bent in general, sometimes in a straight standing position or in a position of more accentuated flexion, possibly seated , depending on their morphology and their state of form and personal health).
- the user of the stimulation device according to the invention disengages and stops the components of the stimulation device according to the invention which require it, possibly puts it away and waits a few days for recovery (typically 2 to 7 days) before starting a new session.
- the reference intensity for the next session and the recovery time before this next session depend on the final objectives of the user of the stimulation device according to the invention, on his ability to reach and maintain the intensity of reference of the session which has just been completed, and, if this is not possible, in reference to previous sessions.
- the program for the successive sessions is calculated by the systems, local or remote, for recording and programming, associated with or provided in the stimulation device according to the invention.
- the stimulation device according to the invention is made as follows
- the stimulation device according to the invention in a simplified version comprises a strap 5 m long, 2 cm wide (polyester for example) with a capacity of 150 daN, passing under the platform 1, closed on itself. even to form a ring by means of a metal wedging loop allowing the length to be adjusted, the ends also protruding to the left and to the right of the base.
- Two rigid handles, one on the right, the other on the left of the base are made of a hollow rigid synthetic tube with a diameter of 2.5 cm and a length of 12 cm, surrounded by a fitted tube of synthetic foam, the vacuum of the tube rigid allowing the previously mentioned strap to pass through, all with a capacity of 150 daN;
- the stimulation device according to the invention is made as follows.
- the stimulation device comprises a yoke (wooden or synthetic or composite beam, comprising a central U-shaped opening for the neck, intended to be placed on the shoulders), fitted with foam comfort and protection for the user's neck and shoulders, with a total width of 1 m, equipped at each end with a ring, capable of supporting two loads of 200 daN.
- Two independent 200 daN load measuring systems are attached to each ring at the end of the yoke.
- a force transmission system is made up of two synthetic safety cables 4 m long, with a pulling capacity of 200 daN.
- the stimulation device in its complex version, comprises two rigid handles, passed through the force transmission system, one on the right, the other on the left of the base, each fixed to the end of each force transmission cable, made of a hollow synthetic tube 2.5 cm in diameter and 12 cm long, surrounded by a fitted synthetic foam tube, the void in the hollow tube allowing a 45 cm strap to pass through long, 2 cm wide, sewn on itself to form a loop, incorporating a metal ring, all with a capacity of 200 daN.
- a force amplification system is composed of four single or multiple pulleys forming two hoists with the force transmission cables, fixed to the rings of the base and the yoke.
- the complex version of the stimulation device comprises an information display system consisting of a flat electronic screen 20 cm high x 30 cm wide, equipped with an integrated loudspeaker, placed on a desk adjustable in height and connected to the data processing unit by cable or by waves.
- the complex version includes a data acquisition and processing system consisting of a microprocessor and memories, equipped with a program, all connected to the screen, to the measurement systems, connectable to a keyboard , equipped with computer connectors (especially USB), and possibly to a database and an external processing center via the Internet.
- a security system is integrated into the previous one.
- the data acquisition and processing system is implemented as follows.
- An administrator profile which can be protected by password, can create, modify, read, suspend, activate and delete all the parameters of the user profiles and their password.
- the program administrator who may be the user, enters the basic parameters of the exercises to be carried out into the program (power, number of repetitions, duration of exercises and rest, gradation in the session, safety threshold, duration of recovery before the next session) under the user profile (in the case of a multi-user device) allowing the first stimulation session to be started. These parameters are determined according to the information collected on the form, health and possible limitations of the user.
- the user of the stimulation device starts the system, selects his profile (protectable by a password).
- the user is guided in his sessions by means of visual instructions (absolute power, percentage of power compared to the reference and the safety, number of repetitions remaining and accomplished, time remaining for the current repetition, inappropriate position, imbalance in the use of the device, approach and crossing of safety thresholds, immediate stop) and auditory (time count, number of repetitions, immediate stop).
- visual instructions absolute power, percentage of power compared to the reference and the safety, number of repetitions remaining and accomplished, time remaining for the current repetition, inappropriate position, imbalance in the use of the device, approach and crossing of safety thresholds, immediate stop
- auditory time count, number of repetitions, immediate stop
- the program In the event of a major security problem (in particular exceeding the security thresholds, inability to follow the parameters of the session, imbalance in the use of the device, poorly controlled position, etc.), the program allows a blocking of the user profile. , and displays a notification of the blocking on the administrator screen.
- the stimulation device according to the invention is a device of small dimensions and weight, removable or collapsible, for certain models, compatible with domestic use in cramped accommodation.
- variations in the design and production of the stimulation device according to the invention allow devices for professional environments (sports halls, rehabilitation halls, gymnasiums, physiotherapy, physical therapy, occupational therapy offices, in particular) that are more intensive, both in duration and in terms of acceptable constraints and number of users.
- the stimulation device according to the invention makes it possible to take into account all the characteristics of the user, both his strengths and his physiological limitations both in terms of joints (cartilages), skeleton (bones), than musculature (muscles, tendons). Indeed, thanks to its adjustment systems, the stimulation device according to the invention can be adjusted to each user to allow him a position adapted to his morphology, his constraints and his possible limitations with a variation of position limited throughout. throughout the effort to stay in one's comfort zone, with sufficient power and safety, while having a physiological effect on the target organs. It is particularly possible to respect painful positions to avoid, positions of organic weakness or inadequate strength...
- the stimulation device according to the invention allows the user to exert series of efforts comprised between 40% and 80-90% of its maximum power, making it possible both to stimulate the muscles and the skeleton while respecting the integrity of the cartilages according to the most recent scientific publications.
- the stimulation device according to the invention can make it possible to go below (approximately 5%) or beyond (95 to 100%) this zone for specific needs (tests of maximum power or limitations, in particular ).
- the stimulation device subjects a specific subset of organs to stimulations that are limited and sufficient to have a physiological effect while remaining within the specific safety zone of all involved organs of the user.
- the flexibility of the stimulation device according to the invention can allow the user a slight movement of certain motor organs of the body to reach the desired level of effort, thus preventing the risks inherent in static efforts, potentially harmful to joints and cartilage.
- the stimulation device according to the invention transmits efforts of progressively and continuously variable power, never allowing the domain of shocks or frequencies harmful to the cartilages to be reached, as is the risk with vibration devices or impact.
- the stimulation device Unlike conventional weight-training or rehabilitation devices where a fixed effort is chosen by means of a counterweight, the stimulation device according to the invention allows the user to vary his effort continuously in real time, taking account of his instantaneous state of form, sensibility and health.
- the user can, by using the stimulation device according to the invention, stop his effort without delay and without latency, and without noticeable movement or with minimal movement, depending on the setting that he himself has defined for his own comfort and his own safety.
- the stimulation device makes it possible to work in a precise position or in the immediate vicinity of this position, avoiding the risks and disadvantages associated with intermediate or extreme, painful or dangerous positions.
- the stimulation device according to the invention may comprise several morphological adjustment systems. It can be used by most users with a single height adjustment of the gripping or fixing means, in certain modalities. This adjustment can possibly be done while seated on a chair without having to lift a load for the adjustment.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2106612 | 2021-06-22 | ||
| FR2110495 | 2021-10-05 | ||
| PCT/FR2022/051212 WO2022269190A1 (fr) | 2021-06-22 | 2022-06-21 | Dispositif de stimulation par des charges de certains organes du corps humain pour prevenir leur dégénérescence |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4359088A1 true EP4359088A1 (fr) | 2024-05-01 |
| EP4359088C0 EP4359088C0 (fr) | 2025-07-30 |
| EP4359088B1 EP4359088B1 (fr) | 2025-07-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| EP22748393.0A Active EP4359088B1 (fr) | 2021-06-22 | 2022-06-21 | Dispositif de stimulation par des charges de certains organes du corps humain pour prevenir leur dégénérescence |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4359088B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3224339A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2022269190A1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2919871B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-13 | 2017-01-04 | Emanuele Simeone | Appareil de rééducation posturale |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2755M (fr) | 1962-07-27 | 1964-08-31 | Shionogi & Co | Nouveaux agents thérapeutiques possédant l'activité de la vitamine b1. |
| US9084912B2 (en) | 2005-10-19 | 2015-07-21 | Performance Health Systems, Llc | Systems and methods for administering an exercise program |
| CN101848747A (zh) * | 2007-06-07 | 2010-09-29 | 迈克尔·A·韦里尔 | 侧向训练器械和方法 |
| ITBO20100307A1 (it) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-18 | Roberto Piga | Macchina ginnica portatile |
| US9533191B2 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2017-01-03 | Alison M. Carbone | Agility and strength improvement apparatus |
| EP3452185A2 (fr) * | 2016-05-04 | 2019-03-13 | Nautilus, Inc. | Machine d'exercice et interface utilisateur pour machine d'exercice |
-
2022
- 2022-06-21 EP EP22748393.0A patent/EP4359088B1/fr active Active
- 2022-06-21 WO PCT/FR2022/051212 patent/WO2022269190A1/fr not_active Ceased
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- 2023-12-21 CA CA3224339A patent/CA3224339A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2919871B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-13 | 2017-01-04 | Emanuele Simeone | Appareil de rééducation posturale |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA3224339A1 (fr) | 2025-10-30 |
| EP4359088C0 (fr) | 2025-07-30 |
| WO2022269190A1 (fr) | 2022-12-29 |
| EP4359088B1 (fr) | 2025-07-30 |
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