EP4178874A1

EP4178874A1 - Article carrier and blank therefor

Info

Publication number: EP4178874A1
Application number: EP21749462.4A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Carlos M. ANEIROS; Bruno M. LEITE
Original assignee: WestRock Packaging Systems LLC
Current assignee: WestRock Packaging Systems LLC
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2021-07-08
Publication date: 2023-05-17
Also published as: CN116075472A; BR112023000393A2; MX2023000462A; US20230257177A1; CL2023000089A1; JP2023533759A; CA3185409A1; WO2022011109A1

Abstract

Aspects of the disclosure relate to a package, a carrier (90) for packaging one or more articles (Bl) and a blank (10) for forming the carrier. The package comprises an article carrier and one or more articles. The carrier comprises a main panel (14) having at least one top-engaging article device (70A, 72A, 70B, 72B) for receiving a respective article and securing the main panel to the respective article. The carrier further comprises a pair of opposing side panels (18, 20) hingedly connected to the main panel, and an end strap (12, 16) hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels. The end strap is free of direct connection to the main panel. A bridging structure couples the end strap to the main panel, and the bridging structure comprises a bridging panel (6, 8).

Description

ARTICLE CARRIER AND BLANK THEREFOR

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to article carriers and to blanks for forming the same. More specifically, but not exclusively, the invention relates to a carrier of the top-gripping type having one or more apertures for receiving and retaining an article therein.

BACKGROUND

In the field of packaging it is known to provide cartons for carrying multiple articles. Cartons are well known in the art and are useful for enabling consumers to transport, store and access a group of articles for consumption. For cost and environmental considerations, such cartons or carriers need to be formed from as little material as possible and cause as little wastage in the materials from which they are formed as possible. Further considerations are the strength of the carton and its suitability for holding and transporting large weights of articles. It is desirable that the contents of the carton are secure within the carton.

It is well known to provide top gripping article carriers in which apertures are provided in a panel of the carrier for receiving and engaging an article. The carrier may comprise a keel structure disposed between a first row of articles and a second row of articles.

It is desirable to provide a handle structure for carrying the carton which handle structure has sufficient strength to retain carton integrity in use.

The present invention seeks to provide an improvement in the field of cartons, typically formed from paperboard or the like.

SUMMARY

A first aspect of the invention provides an article carrier for packaging at least one article. The carrier comprises a main panel having at least one top-engaging article device for receiving and securing the main panel to a respective article. The carrier further comprises a pair of opposing side panels hingedly connected to the main panel and an end strap hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels. The end strap is free of direct connection to the main panel. A bridging structure couples the end strap to the main panel. The bridging structure comprises a bridging panel.

Optionally, each of the pair of opposing side panels is hingedly connected to the main panel by a shoulder panel. Each of the pair of opposing side panels may be hingedly connected to the end strap by a gusset panel.

The end strap may comprise a securing panel at each end thereof for securing the end strap in partial overlapping relations ship with each of the pair of opposing side panels.

Optionally, the carrier comprises a cutaway that separates the end strap from the main panel.

Optionally, the cutaway is one of the elements selected from the following group of elements; a cutline, a severable line, a recess, a slot, and an aperture.

Optionally, the bridging panel is hinged to the end strap by a first hinged connection.

Optionally, the bridging panel is hinged to the main panel by a second hinged connection.

Optionally, the second hinged connection is nonlinear.

Optionally, the second hinged connection is shorter than the first hinged connection.

Optionally, the bridging panel is tapered in shape so as to reduce in width towards the centre of the main panel.

Optionally, the bridging panel is hinged to a medial portion of the main panel.

Optionally, the bridging panel is hinged to at least one panel forming a keel structure disposed between a first row of top-engaging article devices and a second row of top-engaging article devices.

Optionally, the bridging panel is hinged to each of a pair of panels forming a keel structure disposed between a first row of top-engaging article devices and a second row of top-engaging article devices.

Optionally, at least one of the pair of opposing side panels comprises at least one securing region including an adhesive for being adhered to an adjacently disposed article. Optionally, the bridging panel comprises a fold line extending at least partially between the first and second hinged connections.

A second aspect of the invention provides a package comprising an article carrier and a plurality of articles. The carrier comprises a main panel having a plurality of top-engaging article devices for receiving and securing the main panel to a respective article. The plurality of top-engaging article devices is arranged in rows and comprises a first row and a second row. The carrier further comprises a pair of opposing side panels hingedly connected to the main panel and an end strap hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels. The end strap is free of direct connection to the main panel. A bridging structure couples the end strap to the main panel. The bridging structure comprises a bridging panel. The bridging panel is disposed in a void between a first, endmost, article disposed in the first row of top- engaging article devices and a second, endmost article disposed in a second row of top- engaging article devices. The second, endmost article is disposed adjacent to first, endmost, article.

Optionally, the bridging panel is inclined with respect to the main panel.

Optionally, the bridging panel is obliquely oriented with respect to the main panel and the end strap.

Optionally, at least one of the pair of opposing side panels is adhered to at least one adjacently disposed article.

A third aspect of the invention provides a blank for forming an article carrier. The blank comprises a main panel having at least one top-engaging article device for receiving and securing the main panel to a respective article. The blank further comprises a pair of opposing side panels hingedly connected to the main panel and an end strap hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels. The end strap is free of direct connection to the main panel. A bridging structure couples the end strap to the main panel. The bridging structure comprises a bridging panel.

Within the scope of this application it is envisaged or intended that the various aspects, embodiments, examples, features and alternatives set out in the preceding paragraphs, in the claims and/or in the following description and drawings may be considered or taken independently or in any combination thereof. Features or elements described in connection with, or relation to, one embodiment are applicable to all embodiments unless there is an incompatibility of features. One or more features or elements from one embodiment may be incorporated into, or combined with, any of the other embodiments disclosed herein, said features or elements extracted from said one embodiment may be included in addition to, or in replacement of one or more features or elements of said other embodiment.

A feature, or combination of features, of an embodiment disclosed herein may be extracted in isolation from other features of that embodiment. Alternatively, a feature, or combination of features, of an embodiment may be omitted from that embodiment.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Exemplary embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

Figure 1 is a plan view from above of a blank for forming a carrier according to a first embodiment;

Figure 1A is a plan view from above of the blank of Figure 1 showing glue locations; Figure 2 is a perspective view from above of a carrier formed from the blank of Figure

1;

Figure 3 is an alternative perspective view from above of a carrier formed from the blank of Figure 1 ;

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the carrier of Figure 2 showing a release device in operation;

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the carrier of Figure 2 showing a carrying handle in use;

Figure 6 is a plan view from above of a blank for forming a carrier according to a second embodiment;

Figure 6A is an enlarged plan view from above of a portion of the blank of Figure 6; Figure 7A is a plan view and side view of a pair of first articles for use with the blank of Figure 1; and

Figure 7B is a plan view and side view of a pair of second articles for use with the blank of Figure 6.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Detailed descriptions of specific embodiments of the package, blanks and carriers are disclosed herein. It will be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples of the way in which certain aspects of the invention can be implemented and do not represent an exhaustive list of all of the ways the invention may be embodied. As used herein, the word “exemplary” is used expansively to refer to embodiments that serve as illustrations, specimens, models, or patterns. Indeed, it will be understood that the packages, blanks and carriers described herein may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The Figures are not necessarily to scale and some features may be exaggerated or minimised to show details of particular components. Well-known components, materials or methods are not necessarily described in great detail in order to avoid obscuring the present disclosure. Any specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the invention.

Referring to Figure 1 , there is shown a plan view of a blank 10 which is capable of forming a carton or carrier 90, as shown in Figure 2, for containing and carrying a group of primary products such as, but not limited to, bottles or cans, hereinafter referred to as articles B1 , as shown in Figure 2. The blank 10 forms a secondary package for packaging at least one primary product container or package. An alternative blank 110 is shown in Figure 6 for packaging a group of articles B2.

In the embodiments detailed herein, the terms “carton” and “carrier" refer, for the non-limiting purpose of illustrating the various features of the invention, to a container for engaging and carrying articles, such as primary product containers. It is contemplated that the teachings of the invention can be applied to various product containers, which may or may not be tapered and/or cylindrical. Exemplary containers include bottles (for example metallic, glass or plastics bottles), cans (for example aluminium cans), tins, pouches, packets and the like.

The blanks 10; 110 are formed from a sheet of suitable substrate. It is to be understood that, as used herein, the term “suitable substrate” includes all manner of foldable sheet material such as paperboard, corrugated board, cardboard, plastic, combinations thereof, and the like. It should be recognised that one or other numbers of blanks may be employed, where suitable, for example, to provide the carrier structure described in more detail below.

The packaging structures or cartons described herein may be formed from a sheet material such as paperboard, which may be made of or coated with materials to increase its strength. An example of such a sheet material is tear-resistant NATRALOCK® paperboard made by WestRock Company. It should be noted that the tear resistant materials may be provided by more than one layer, to help improve the tear-resistance of the package. Typically, one surface of the sheet material may have different characteristics to the other surface. For example, the surface of the sheet material that faces outwardly from a finished package may be particularly smooth and may have a coating such as a clay coating or other surface treatment to provide good printability. The surface of the sheet material that faces inwardly may, on the other hand, be provided with a coating, a layer, a treatment or be otherwise prepared to provide properties such as one or more of tear-resistance, good glue-ability, heat sealability, or other desired functional properties.

In the illustrated embodiments, the blanks 10; 110 are configured to form a carton or carrier 90 for packaging an exemplary arrangement of exemplary articles B1 , B2. In the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 to 5, the arrangement is a 2 x 3 matrix or array; in the illustrated embodiments two rows of three articles B1 are provided, and the articles B1 are beverage cans as shown in Figure 7A. In the embodiment illustrated in Figure 6, the arrangement is a 2 x 4 matrix or array; in the illustrated embodiment two rows of four articles B2 are provided, and the articles B2 are beverage cans of a slim or sleek design, best shown in Figure 7B. Alternatively, the blanks 10, 110 can be configured to form a carrier for packaging other types, number and size of articles and/or for packaging articles in a different arrangement or configuration.

The embodiment of Figure 6 is configured to accommodate beverage cans of the sleek or slim design that may be 330ml cans. The articles B2 are substantially of the same diameter over their entire height. An exemplary article B2 is illustrated in Figure 7B, the article B2 has a maximum diameter or lateral dimension D_Bs (the diameter D_Bs may be about 2.25inches or about 58mm). The article B2 comprises an upper portion or top closure T which has a diameter or lateral dimension D_Ns (the diameter DN_S may be about 2.125inches or 54.8mm).

The neck Ns may provide an outwardly projecting flange, that is to say it may comprise an undercut for engaging with the carrier. Atop closure T may be attached to the side wall of the article B2 to form a seam or “chime” C which provides the flange F. In some embodiments the variation in diameter between the top closure and the main body Ms of the article B2 is less than 7mm, may be less than 5mm and optionally is less than 4mm.

As used herein the terms “sleek” or “slim” refer to articles B2 which have little or no variation in their lateral dimension between the top closure T which engages with the carrier 90 and the main body M_s of the article B2. The articles B2 are substantially parallel sided or of substantially uniform diameter. In the embodiments of Figures 1 to 5, the beverage cans may be 350ml cans. An exemplary article B1 is illustrated in Figure 7A, the article B1 has a maximum diameter or lateral dimension DB (the diameter DB may be about 2.6inches or about 66mm). The article B1 comprises an upper portion or top closure which has a diameter or lateral dimension D_N (the diameter DN may be about 2.125inches or 54.8mm). In some embodiments the variation in diameter between the top closure and the main body M of the article B1 is greater than 7mm, may be 10mm or more and optionally may be at least 12mm.

Referring to Figure 1 there is shown a blank 10 comprising a plurality of panels 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, including a main panel 14 for forming a top wall or an engaging panel of a carrier 90 (see Figure 2).

The blank 10 includes a first side panel 18 hingedly connected to a first side of the main panel 14 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 17; more specifically, the first side panel 18 is hingedly connected to a first outer shoulder panel 14E forming part of the main panel 14. The blank 10 includes a second side panel 20 hingedly connected to a second side of the main panel 14 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 19; more specifically, the second side panel 20 is hingedly connected to a second outer shoulder panel 14F forming part of the main panel 14.

The first outer shoulder panel 14E is hinged to a first top panel 14A by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 73A. The second outer shoulder panel 14F is hinged to a second top panel 14B by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 73B. The main panel 14 further comprises a first inner shoulder panel 14C and a second inner shoulder panel 14D. The first inner shoulder panel 14C is hinged to a first top panel 14A by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 75A. The first inner shoulder panel 14C is hinged to the second inner shoulder panel 14D by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 76. The second inner shoulder panel 14D is hinged to the second top panel 14B by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 75B.

The first inner shoulder panel 14C and the second inner shoulder panel 14D form a keel structure 14C/14D disposed between two rows of articles B1 , see Figure 1.

Each of the first and second top panels 14A, 14B includes opposed pairs of article-engaging devices 70A, 72A (and 70B, 72B) formed therein and generally along respective fold lines 73A, 75A (and 73B, 75B). Fold lines 73A, 75A hingedly interconnect the respective series of article- engaging devices 70A, 72A. Fold lines 73B, 75B hingedly interconnect the respective series of article-engaging devices 70B, 72B. In the illustrated embodiment, each of the article- engaging devices 70A, 72A, 70B, 72B takes the form of a curved slit. The slits may be considered to interrupt a respective one of the fold lines 73A, 75A 73B, 75B, between the first and second top panels 14A, 14B and the inner and outer shoulder panels 14C, 14D, 14E, 14F. In other embodiments, each of the article-engaging devices may be formed by a series of curved frangible lines. In other embodiments, the article-engaging devices 70A, 72A, 70B, 72B may comprise apertures for receiving upper parts of articles B1 held by the carrier 90. It will be understood that many mechanisms exist for clipping, locking, or engaging the tops or other portions of articles B1 (such as radially protruding portions or flanges) for holding the articles B in an assembled and secure group so that a number of articles B1 may easily be purchased and transported at the same time. In the illustrated embodiment, the article-engaging devices 70A, 72A, 70B, 72B take the form of C-shaped slits which form openings when the top panels 14A, 14B are folded about the fold lines 73A, 75A, 73B, 75B, each thereby providing an article- engaging edge. Once opened, the slits are sized similarly to or substantially equal to the rim edge of an article B1. Each article-engaging device 70A, 72A, 70B, 72B provides a pair of openings for receiving a portion of an article B1 .

In the illustrated embodiment, the fold lines 73A, 75A (and 73B, 75B) that hingedly interconnect the series of article-engaging devices 70A, 72A (and 70B, 72B) are slightly arcuate in shape (in other embodiments they may be linear or straight) with their convex sides disposed toward the interiors of respective adjacent top panels 14A, 14B.

First and second outer shoulder panels 14E, 14F each include one or more second or stress- reducing fold lines 71 A, 71 B that extend alongside at least part of respective fold lines 73A, 73B. In the illustrated embodiment, stress-reducing fold lines 71A, 71B are generally arcuate (in other embodiments they may be linear or straight) with their concave sides disposed toward the interiors of respective adjacent top panels 14A, 14B. The stress-reducing fold lines 71 A, 71 B can be disposed between two adjacent ones of cut lines 70A, 70B.

In the illustrated embodiment, first and second inner shoulder panels 14C, 14D also include one or more second or stress-reducing fold lines 77A, 77B that extend alongside at least part of respective fold lines 75A, 75B. Stress-reducing fold lines 77A, 77B may generally mirror the stress-reducing fold lines 71 A, 71 B disposed on the first and second outer shoulder panels 14E, 14F. Stress-reducing fold lines 77A, 77B may facilitate the contouring of inner shoulder panels 14C, 14D to corresponding portions of the necks N of adjacent articles. First and second outer shoulder panels 14E, 14F may each include one or more third or stress- reducing fold lines 81 A, 81 C, 83A, 83C.

A first stress-reducing fold line 81 A may be provided in the first outer shoulder panel 14E and extends from a first end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed first outer article- engaging device 70A. A second stress-reducing fold line 81 C may be provided in the first outer shoulder panel 14E and extends from a second end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed first outer article-engaging device 70A.

A third stress-reducing fold line 83A may be provided in the second outer shoulder panel 14F and extends from a first end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed second outer article-engaging device 70B. A fourth stress-reducing fold line 83C may be provided in the second outer shoulder panel 14F and extends from a second end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed second outer article-engaging device 70B.

First and second inner shoulder panels 14C, 14D may each include one or more fourth or stress-reducing fold lines 81 B, 81 D, 83B, 83D.

A fifth stress-reducing fold line 81 B may be provided in the first inner shoulder panel 14C and extends from a first end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed first inner article- engaging device 72A. A sixth stress-reducing fold line 81 D may be provided in the first inner shoulder panel 14C and extends from a second end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed first inner article-engaging device 72A.

A seventh stress-reducing fold line 83B may be provided in the second inner shoulder panel 14D and extends from a first end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed second inner article-engaging device 72B. An eighth stress-reducing fold line 83D may be provided in the second inner shoulder panel 14D and extends from a second end edge of the main panel 14 to an adjacently disposed second inner article-engaging device 72B.

The blank 10 may comprise at least one release or opening device. The blank 10 comprises a first release device struck from the first side panel 18. The first release device comprises a first detachable tab 18A. The first detachable tab 18A is defined, at least in part, by a first tear or severable line T 1. The first tear line T 1 is substantially “U” shaped and comprises a pair of terminal ends located at a free, lower, edge of the first side panel 18. The blank 10 comprises a second release device struck from the second side panel 20. The second release device comprises a second detachable tab 20A. The second detachable tab 18A is defined, at least in part, by a second tear or severable line T2. The second tear line T2 is substantially “U” shaped and comprises a pair of terminal ends located at a free, lower, edge of the second side panel 20.

The blank 10 comprises a first end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B and a second end strap 30A/24A/-16/24B/30B.

The first end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B. The first end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B comprises a first end panel 12. A first corner panel 22A is hingedly connected to a first end of the first end panel 12 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 21A. Fold line 21A may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises three fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A first securing panel 26A is hingedly connected to an end of the first corner panel 22A by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 23A. Fold line 23A may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A first gusset panel 28A is hingedly interconnected between the first securing panel 26A and a first end of the first side panel 18 by fold lines 25A, 27A. Fold line 27A may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other.

A second corner panel 22B is hingedly connected to a second end of the first end panel 12 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 21 B. Fold line 21 B may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises three fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A second securing panel 26B is hingedly connected to an end of the second corner panel 22B by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 23B. Fold line 23B may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A second gusset panel 28B is hingedly interconnected between the second securing panel 26B and a first end of the second side panel 20 by fold lines 25B, 27B. Fold line 27B may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other.

The first end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B is partially separated from, or severable from, the main panel 14. The first end panel 12 is partially separated from, or severable from, the main panel 14. The blank 10 may comprise at least two cut lines, or frangible lines for severing, separating the first end panel 12 from the main panel 14. The first corner panel 22A is separated from the main panel 14. The blank 10 may comprise an aperture separating, at least in part, the first corner panel 22A from the main panel 14. The first corner panel 22A may be separated, at least in part, from the main panel 14 by a cut line or frangible line.

The second corner panel 22B is separated from the main panel 14. The blank 10 comprises an aperture separating, at least in part, the second corner panel 22B from the main panel 14. The second corner panel 22B may be separated, at least in part, from the main panel 14 by a cut line or frangible line.

The first end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B forms a first end wall of the carrier 90.

The blank comprises a second end strap 30A/24A/16/24B/30B. The second end strap 30A/24A/-16/24B/30B comprises a second end panel 16. A third corner panel 24A is hingedly connected to a first end of the second end panel 16 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 29A. Fold line 29A may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises three fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A third securing panel 30A is hingedly connected to an end of the third corner panel 24A by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 31 A. Fold line 31 A may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A third gusset panel 32A is hingedly interconnected between the third securing panel 30A and a second end of the first side panel 18 by fold lines 33A, 35A. Fold line 35A may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other.

A fourth corner panel 24B is hingedly connected to a second end of the second end panel 16 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 29B. Fold line 29B may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises three fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A fourth securing panel 30B is hingedly connected to an end of the fourth corner panel 24B by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 31 B. Fold line 31 B may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. A fourth gusset panel 32B is hingedly interconnected between the fourth securing panel 30B and a second end of the second side panel 20 by fold lines 33B, 35B. Fold line 35B may comprises a plurality of fold lines, the illustrated embodiment comprises two fold lines, the fold lines may be parallel with each other. The second end strap 30A/24A/16/24B/30B is partially separated from, or severable from, the main panel 14. The second end panel 16 is partially separated from, or severable from, the main panel 14. The blank 10 may comprise at least two cut lines, or frangible lines severing, separating the second end panel 16 from the main panel 14.

The third corner panel 24A is separated from the main panel 14. The blank 10 comprises an aperture separating, at least in part, the third corner panel 24A from the main panel 14. The third corner panel 24A may be separated, at least in part, from the main panel 14 by a cut line or frangible line.

The fourth corner panel 24B is separated from the main panel 14. The blank 10 comprises an aperture separating, at least in part, the fourth corner panel 24B from the main panel 12. The fourth corner panel 24B may be separated, at least in part, from the main panel 14 by a cut line or frangible line.

The second end strap 30A/24A/16/24B/30B forms a second end wall of the carrier 90.

A portion of the first end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B is coupled to the main panel 14. The first end panel 12 is coupled to the keel structure 14C/14D formed by the first and second inner shoulder panels 14C, 14D.

A first bridging panel 6 couples the first end panel 12 to each of the first and second inner shoulder panels 14C, 14D at a first end of the main panel 14.

The first bridging panel 6 is hingedly connected to the first end panel 12, along an upper edge thereof, by a first hinged connection in the form of a fold line 13.

The first bridging panel 6 is hingedly connected to the first inner shoulder panel 14C by a second hinged connection in the form of a fold line 4. The first bridging panel 6 is hingedly connected to the second inner shoulder panel 14D by a third hinged connection in the form of a fold line 5.

The second hinged connection is divergently arranged with respect to the third hinged connection and may provide a “V” shaped fold line 4/5. The first bridging panel 6 is generally tapered in shape and comprises a first end, defined by the first hinged connection, and a second end, defined by the second and third hinged connections. The first end of the first bridging panel 6 is wider than the second end.

A second bridging panel 8 couples the second end panel 16 to each of the first and second inner shoulder panels 14C, 14D at a second end of the main panel 14.

The second bridging panel 8 is hingedly connected to the second end panel 16, along an upper edge thereof, by a fourth hinged connection in the form of a fold line 15.

The second bridging panel 8 is hingedly connected to the first inner shoulder panel 14C by a fifth hinged connection in the form of a fold line 7. The second bridging panel 8 is hingedly connected to the second inner shoulder panel 14D by a sixth hinged connection in the form of a fold line 9.

The second hinged connection is divergently arranged with respect to the third hinged connection and may provide a “V” shaped fold line 7/9.

The second bridging panel 8 is generally tapered in shape and comprises a first end, defined by the fourth hinged connection, and a second end, defined by the fifth and sixth hinged connections. The first end of the second bridging panel 8 is wider than the second end.

The first side panel 18 and the second side panel 20 may each comprise an article glue location G2 (see Figure 1 A) on an inner surface thereof, at which article glue locations G2 the first and second side panels 18, 20 are adhesively secured to the adjacently disposed articles B1. The article glue locations G2 may be provided on an inner surface of the first detachable tab 18A and second detachable tab 20A. Removal of the first detachable tab 18A or second detachable tab 20A may facilitate release of the adjacent article B1 , removing the adhesive connection between the carrier 90 and the article B1.

Each of the first securing panel 26A, the second securing panel 26B, the third securing panel 30A, and the fourth securing panel 30B may comprise an article glue location G2 (see Figure 1A) on an inner surface thereof, at which article glue location G2the respective securing panel 26A, 26B, 30A, 30B is adhesively secured to endmost articles B1. The first side panel 18 and the second side panel 20 may each comprise a pair of panel glue locations G1 (see Figure 1A) on an inner surface thereof, at which panel glue locations G1 the respective securing panel 26A, 26B, 30A, 30B is adhesively secured thereto.

Each of the first, second, third, and fourth gusset panels 28A, 28B, 32A, 32B may comprise a cutaway in the form of a recess R along an outer edge thereof. The recess R allows an outer surface of the first securing panel 26A, the second securing panel 26B, the third securing panel 30A, and the fourth securing panel 30B to be in face to face relationship with, and to be secured to, an inner surface of a respective one of the first and second side panels 18, 20. Figure 1A illustrates the position of the first and second gusset panels 28A, 28B with respect to the first and second side panels 18, 20 when in a set up condition, the cutaway exposes the panel glue locations G1 on first and second side panels 18, 20. In a setup carrier 90, the first securing panel 26A, the second securing panel 26B, the third securing panel 30A, and the fourth securing panel 30B are folded into face to face relationship with a respective one of the first and second side panels 18, 20 and a respective one of first, second, third, and fourth gusset panels 28A, 28B, 32A, 32B. The second securing panel 26B is illustrated in Figure 1 A folded into face to face relationship with the second gusset panels 28B. The second side panel 20 can be glued directly to the second securing panel 26B.

Each of the first securing panel 26A, the second securing panel 26B, the third securing panel 30A, and the fourth securing panel 30B may comprise an article glue location G2 on an inner surface thereof. The securing panels 26A, 26B, 30A, 30B are secured to a respective article B1 when folded between said article B1 and the respective one of the first and second side panels 18, 20.

The securing panels 26A, 26B, 30A, 30B may be secured to endmost articles B1 whilst the first and second side panels 18, 20 may be secured to intermediate or inner articles B1.

The panel glue locations G1 facilitate securing the end straps 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/-24B/30B to the first and second side panels 18, 20. The article glue locations G2 facilitate securing the carrier 90 to the articles B.

The cutaways, recesses R, facilitate securing the securing panels 26A, 26B, 30A, 30B and the gusset panels 28A, 28B, 32A, 32A in face to face relationship with the first or second side panel 18, 20. Figure 2 illustrates a carrier 90, formed form the blank 10, engaged with a group of articles B1. Each of the article-engaging devices 70A, 72A, 70B, 72B of the blank 10 engages an upper end of an article B1 of the group of articles B1. Portions of the articles B1 pass through the main panel 14 and engage therewith. The side panels 18, 20 are folded about sides of the group of articles B1 and the end straps 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/24B/30B are folded about ends of the group of articles B1 .

The bridging panels 6, 8 couple the end straps 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/24B/30B to the main panel 14. The bridging panels 6, 8 may reinforce the carrier 90 or increase the strength of the carrier 90. This may be beneficial when the carrier 90 is engaged by a user U. The user U may grasp one of the first and second end straps 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/24B/30B to carry the carrier 90, as shown in Figure 5. Load forces may be transferred or distributed into the main panel 14, in particular the keel structure 14C/14D, when carried by the user U.

In order to release the articles B1 from the carrier 90 the detachable tabs 18A, 20A of the release devices may be separated from the carrier 90. This may remove, or sever, the glue bond between the carrier 90 and the adjacent article B1 . Removing the detachable tabs 18A, 20A may also reduce the tension in the side panels 18, 20 facilitating removal of the articles B1 from the carrier 90.

Referring now to Figure 6, there is shown an additional embodiment of the present disclosure. In the second illustrated embodiment like numerals have, where possible, been used to denote like parts, albeit with the addition of the prefix “100” to indicate that these features belong to the second embodiment. The additional embodiment shares many common features with the first embodiment and therefore only the differences from the embodiment illustrated in Figures 1 to 5 will be described in detail.

Figure 6 illustrates the second embodiment and shows a blank 110 comprising a plurality of panels 112, 114, 116, 118, 120, including a main panel 114 for forming a top wall or an engaging panel of a carrier (not shown).

The blank 110 includes a first side panel 118 hingedly connected to a first side of the main panel 114 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 117; more specifically, the main panel 114 is hingedly connected to a first outer shoulder panel 118S forming part of the first side panel 118. The blank 110 includes a second side panel 120 hingedly connected to a second side of the main panel 114 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 119; more specifically, the main panel 114 is hingedly connected to a second outer shoulder panel 120S forming part of the second side panel 120.

The first outer shoulder panel 118S is hinged to the first side panel 118 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 117 A. The second outer shoulder panel 120S is hinged to the second side panel 120 by a hinged connection in the form of a fold line 119A.

The blank 10 comprises a first end strap 126A/122A/112/122B/126B and a second end strap 130A/124A/116/124B/130B substantially similar in construction to the end straps of the embodiment of Figure 1. Each of the end straps 126A/122A/112/122B/126B, 130A/124A/116/- 124B/130B comprises a plurality of panels 126A, 122A, 112, 122B, 126B, 130A, 124A, 116, 124B, 130B including first and second end panels 112, 116. The plurality of panels 126A, 122A, 112, 122B, 126B, 130A, 124A, 116, 124B, 130B forming the end straps 126A/122A/112/122B/126B, 130A/124A/116/124B/130B may be referred to collectively as an end panel. Fold lines 121A, 121 B, 123A, 123B, 129A, 129B, 132A, 131B hinging the plurality of panels 126A, 122A, 112, 122B, 126B, 130A, 124A, 116, 124B, 130B are provided by single fold lines, in contrast to the embodiment of Figure 1 .

The main panel 114 may include at least one article retention structure RT1 , RT2. In the embodiment of Figure 6 the main panel 114 comprises a plurality of article retention structures RT1 , RT2 specifically eight article retention structures RT1 , RT2 arranged in 4 x 2 matrix or array. The main panel 114 comprises two columns of article retention structures RT1 , RT2, each column comprises four article retention structures RT1 , RT2. The main panel 114 comprises four rows of article retention structures RT1 , RT2, each row comprises two article retention structures RT 1 , RT2. Each of the article retention structures RT 1 , RT2 may comprise an aperture A1 , A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8.

The blank 110 comprises four first article retention structures RT1. The first article retention structures RT 1 are located adjacent to ends of the main panel 114. The blank 110 comprises four second article retention structures RT2. The second article retention structures RT2 are located between a first pair of first article retention structures RT1 disposed proximate a first end of the main panel 114 and a second pair of first article retention structures RT 1 disposed proximate a second end of the main panel 114. The second article retention structures RT2 are also referred to herein as intermediate article retention structures RT2. The first article retention structures RT1 are also referred to herein as end article retention structures RT1. Article retention structures RT 1 , RT2 in the same column are spaced apart from each other by a spacing d3. Adjacent article retention structures RT 1 , RT2 are disposed in close proximity to each other.

Article retention structures RT1 , RT2 in the same row are spaced apart from each other by a spacing d4. Adjacent article retention structures RT1 , RT2 are disposed in close proximity to each other.

Each of the first article retention structures RT1 is substantially similar in construction and will therefore be described in detail with reference to a first one of the first article retention structures RT1 located adjacent to a first end of the blank 110 as shown in Figure 6.

The first article retention structure RT 1 comprises an article receiving opening defined in part by an aperture A1.

The first article retention structure RT1 comprises a plurality of teeth 146, 144 disposed about the aperture A1. The plurality of teeth 146, 144, or at least free edges thereof, may define or approximate a notional circle. The notional circle has a diameter dl

The apertures A1 , A2, A7, A8 have a width dimension d1 . The article receiving openings has width or diameter d2. The diameter d2 of the article receiving openings is greater than the diameter d1 of notional circle or apertures A1 , A2, A7, A8.

The plurality of teeth 146, 144 are hinged to the main panel 114 by a fold line. The fold line may be defined by a plurality of cut lines 142, 154. The plurality of cut lines 142, 154 may define or approximate a circle.

The first article retention structure RT 1 comprises a plurality of first or full teeth 146 disposed about the aperture A1. Each of the plurality of first teeth 146 comprises an engaging edge E1 opposing a hinged edge. The engaging edges E1 are defined by a linear portion of a cut line defining the aperture A1. Each engaging edge E1 defines a part of a hexadecagon. The illustrated embodiment comprises thirteen first teeth 146 together defining a substantial portion of a hexadecagon. Each tooth 146 comprises a pair of side edges, the side edges are defined by cut lines 148, 140 extending radially outward from respective vertices of the hexadecagon. That is to say from a respective vertex between a pair of adjacent linear portions of the cut line defining the aperture A1. The cut lines 148, 140 are divergently arranged with respect to each other and define an angle therebetween, the angle may be about 22.5°. The first article retention structure RT1 comprises a plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154. Each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 is aligned with one of the radial cut lines 148, 140 such that said one of the radial cut lines 148, 140 or a notional extension thereof bisects a respective one of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154.

Each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 is spaced apart from said one of the radial cut lines 148, 140 bisecting it so as to define a connecting nick or bridge portion between a pair of adjacently disposed teeth 146, 144.

Each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 may be linear in shape.

The first article retention structure RT 1 comprises a plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142. Each of the plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142 is disposed between a pair of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 and is spaced apart therefrom so as to define a pair of connecting nick or bridge portions between each tooth 146, 144 and the main panel 114. The pair of connecting nick or bridge portions provide a hinged or foldable connection between each tooth 146, 144 and the main panel 114.

Each of the plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142 may be linear in shape.

In alternative embodiments each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 may be arcuate or curved. The first circumferential cut lines 154 may comprise a radius of curvature which is equal to half the diameter d2 of the article receiving openings. The first circumferential cut lines 154 may comprise a radius of curvature which is greater than half the diameter d1 of the apertures A1 , A2, A7, A8.

In alternative embodiments each of the plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142 may be arcuate or curved. The second circumferential cut lines 142 may comprise a radius of curvature which is equal to half the diameter d2 of the article receiving openings. The second circumferential cut lines 142 may comprise a radius of curvature which is greater than half the diameter d1 of the aperture A1 , A2, A7, A8.

The first and second circumferential cut lines 142, 154 when linear may be considered to define portions of a circle of infinite radius. In the illustrated embodiment, the radius of curvature of each of the plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142 is equal to the radius of curvature of each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 however in other embodiments it may be different.

Optionally, the plurality of teeth 146, 144 is interrupted by a first recess or cutaway 126B. The first recess 126B lies upon a first notional line y-y. First notional line y-y extends radially from the centre C of the apertures A1 , A2, A7, A8 and passes through the centre of the first recess 126B. The first notional line y-y may extend across the grain of the blank 110. The first notional line y-y is oriented perpendicularly with respect to the grain direction. The first notional line y- y extends longitudinally of the blank 110.

Optionally, the plurality of teeth 146, 144 is interrupted by a second recess or cutaway 126C. The second recess 126C lies upon a second notional line x-x. Second notional line x-x extends radially from the centre C of the apertures A1 , A2, A7, A8 and passes through the centre of the second recess 126C. The second notional line x-x may extend along the grain of the blank 110. The notional line x-x is oriented parallel with respect to the grain direction. The notional line x-x extends transversely, or laterally, of the blank 110.

The first recess 126B is dimensioned so as to occupy a first arc defined by a first minor sector. The first minor sector is defined in part by a first sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a first partial tooth 144 disposed adjacent a first side of the first recess 126B and in part by a second sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a second partial tooth 144 disposed adjacent a second, opposing, side of the first recess 126B. The first and second sector notional lines define a second angle therebetween. The second angle may be in the range 35° to 50°, and may be around 45°.

The second recess 126C is dimensioned so as to occupy a second arc defined by a second minor sector. The second minor sector is defined in part by a third sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a third partial tooth 144 disposed adjacent a first side of the second recess 126B and in part by a fourth sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a fourth partial tooth 144 disposed adjacent a second, opposing, side of the second recess 126B. The third and fourth sector notional lines define a third angle therebetween. The third angle may be in the range 35° to 50°, and may be around 45°. The first and third sector notional lines define a major or first toothed sector, the first toothed sector defines a third arc; the third arc is occupied by teeth 146, 144. That is to say teeth 146, 144 are disposed about the third arc, in a perimeter region of the first aperture A1.

The second and fourth sector notional lines define a third minor sector or second toothed sector, the second toothed sector defines a fourth arc; the fourth arc is occupied by teeth 146, 144. That is to say teeth 146, 144 are disposed about the fourth arc, in a perimeter region of the first aperture A1.

Each of the second article retention structures RT2 is substantially similar in construction and will therefore be described in detail with reference to a first one of the second article retention structures RT2 located adjacent to the first one of the first article retention structures RT1 as shown in Figure 6.

The second article retention structure RT2 comprises an article receiving opening defined in part by a second aperture A3, A4, A5, A6.

The second article retention structure RT2 comprises a plurality of teeth 146, 144 disposed about the second aperture A3. The plurality of teeth 146, 144, or at least free edges thereof, may define or approximate a second notional circle.

The second aperture A3 comprises a plurality of first or full teeth 146 disposed about the second aperture A3. Each of the plurality of first teeth 146 comprises an engaging edge E1 opposing a hinged edge. The engaging edges E1 are defined by a linear portion of a cut line defining the second aperture A3. Each engaging edge E1 defines a part or side of a hexadecagon. The illustrated embodiment comprises ten first teeth 146 together defining a substantial portion of a hexadecagon. Each tooth 146 comprises a pair of side edges, the side edges are defined by cut lines 148, 140 extending radially outward from respective vertices of the hexadecagon. That is to say from a respective vertex between a pair of adjacent linear portions of the cut line defining the second aperture A3. The cut lines 148, 140 are divergently arranged with respect to each other and define an angle therebetween, the angle may be about 22.5°. The second article retention structure RT2 comprises a plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154. Each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 is aligned with one of the radial cut lines 148, 140 such that said one of the radial cut lines 148, 140, or a notional extension thereof, bisects a respective one of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154.

Each of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 is spaced apart from said one of the radial cut lines 148, 140 bisecting it so as to define a connecting nick or bridge portion between a pair of adjacently disposed teeth 146, 144. The connecting nick or bridge portion is disposed proximate a base of the teeth 146.

The second article retention structure RT2 comprises a plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142. Each of the plurality of second circumferential cut lines 142 is disposed between a pair of the plurality of first circumferential cut lines 154 and is spaced apart therefrom so as to define a pair of connecting nick or bridge portions between each tooth 146, 144 and the main panel 114. The pair of connecting nick or bridge portions provide a hinged or foldable connection between each tooth 146, 144 and the main panel 114.

The plurality of teeth 146, 144 is interrupted by a first recess or cutaway 126B, by a second recess or cutaway 126C and by a third recess or cutaway 126A. The first and third recesses 126B, 126A each lie upon the first notional line y-y. The first notional line y-y extends radially from the centre C of the second aperture A3 and passes through the centre of each of the first and third recesses 126B, 126A.

The first recess 126B is dimensioned so as to occupy a first arc defined by a first minor sector. The first minor sector is defined in part by a first sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a first partial tooth 144, disposed adjacent to a first side of the first recess 126B, and in part by a second sector notional line extending radially from the centre of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a second partial tooth 144, disposed adjacent to a second, opposing, side of the first recess 126B. The first and second sector notional lines define an angle therebetween. The angle may be in the range 35° to 50°, and may be around 45°. The second recess 126C is dimensioned so as to occupy a second arc defined by a second minor sector. The second minor sector is defined in part by a third sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a third partial tooth 144, disposed adjacent to a first side of the second recess 126C, and in part by a fourth sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a fourth partial tooth 144, disposed adjacent to a second, opposing, side of the second recess 126C. The third and fourth sector notional lines define an angle therebetween. The third angle may be in the range 35° to 50°, and may be around 45°.

The third recess 126A is dimensioned so as to occupy a third arc defined by a third minor sector. The third minor sector is defined in part by a fifth sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a fifth partial tooth 144, disposed adjacent to a first side of the first recess 126A, and in part by a sixth sector notional line extending radially from the centre C of the notional circle and passing through a side edge of a sixth partial tooth 144, disposed adjacent to a second, opposing, side of the first recess 126A. The fifth and sixth sector notional lines define an angle therebetween. The third angle may be in the range 35° to 50°, and may be around 45°.

The first and fifth sector notional lines define a major or first toothed sector, the first toothed sector defines a fourth arc; the fourth arc is occupied by teeth 146, 144. That is to say teeth 146, 144 are disposed about the fourth arc, in a perimeter region of the second aperture A3.

The second and fourth sector notional lines define a third minor sector or second toothed sector, the second toothed sector defines a fifth arc; the fifth arc is occupied by teeth 146, 144. That is to say teeth 146, 144 are disposed about the fifth arc, in a perimeter region of the second aperture A3.

The third and sixth sector notional lines define a fourth minor sector or third toothed sector, the third toothed sector defines a sixth arc; the sixth arc is occupied by teeth 146, 144. That is to say teeth 146, 144 are disposed about the sixth arc, in a perimeter region of the second aperture A3.

The first and third recesses 126B, 126A are diametrically opposed to each other.

The second recess is oriented or disposed substantially orthogonally to the first and third recesses 126B, 126A. The centre of the first and third recesses 126B, 126A of the second article retention structure RT2 are collinear with the centre of the first recess 126B of the first article retention structure RT1.

The third recess 126A of the second article retention structure RT2 is disposed proximate to the first recess 126B of the first article retention structure RT1 and is oriented in opposition thereto.

Each of the second recesses 126C of the second article retention structures RT2 is disposed proximate to a second recess of an adjacently disposed second article retention structures RT2, and is oriented in opposition thereto.

Each of the second recesses 126C of the first article retention structures RT1 is disposed proximate to a second recess of an adjacently disposed first article retention structures RT1 , and is oriented in opposition thereto.

The grain of the material forming the blank 110 may be arranged to be tangential to the centre of the first and third recesses 126B, 126A of the second article retention structure RT2. The grain of the material forming the blank 110 may be arranged to be tangential to the centre of the first recess 126B of the first article retention structure RT1 . In this way in order for a tear to propagate between the first aperture A1 and the second aperture A3 the tear must propagate across the grain of the blank 110. In this way the blank 110 is arranged to provide maximum resistance to tear propagation between the first and second apertures A1 , A3.

Removal of the teeth 146, by providing recesses 126B, 126C, 126A at locations where two adjacent apertures A1 , A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8 are disposed in close proximity, for example when packaging articles B2 of the sleek or slim design, has been found to reduce the likelihood of tear propagation. This beneficial advantage may be a result of removal of the radial cut lines 148, 140 in regions of the blank 110 where the apertures A1 , A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8 are in closest proximity.

In one example the spacing d3, d4 between adjacent article retention structures RT1 , RT2 may be around 0.186inches (4.7mm). The diameter d1 of notional circle or of the apertures A1 , A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8 may be around 1.771 inches (44.9mm). The diameter d2 of the article receiving openings may be around 2.098inches (53.2mm). The teeth 146 may have a radial dimension or height (measured between the free or engaging edge E1 and the hinged connection to the main panel 114) of around 0.1625inches (4.15mm). The radial dimension of the teeth 146 is given by:

V₂ (d2 - dl).

The article receiving openings are disposed in close proximity to each other.

The diameter d2 of the article receiving openings is around eleven times greater than the spacing between them.

The spacing d3, d4 between article receiving openings may be less than half the diameter d2 of the article receiving openings. It may be less than a quarter, or fifth, of the diameter d2 of the article receiving openings. In some embodiments the spacing d3, d4 between article receiving openings may be less than an eighth, or tenth, of the diameter d2 of the article receiving openings.

The spacing d3, d4 between article receiving openings may less than twice the radial dimension or height of the teeth 146. In some embodiments the spacing d3, d4 between article receiving openings may less than 50% larger than the radial dimension or height of the teeth 146. In some embodiments the spacing d3, d4 between article receiving openings may less than 20% greater than the radial dimension or height of the teeth 146.

Figure 6A illustrates an enlarged view of a portion of the blank 110, it clearly illustrates that the article retention structures RT1 , RT2 (a second article retention structure RT2 is shown) interrupt the fold lines 117, 119 between the main panel 114 and the shoulder panels 118S, 120S. In alternative embodiments, the article retention structures RT1 , RT2 may interrupt a hinged connection between the main panel 114 and a side panel.

An outermost or first full tooth 146A is struck, in part, from the first shoulder panel 118S. The outermost tooth 146A is hingedly connected to the first shoulder panel 118S. The cut lines 142, 154 associated with the outermost tooth 146A are defined in the first shoulder panel 118S. Both of the pair of connecting nick or bridge portions hinging the first full tooth 146A to the blank 110 are disposed in the first shoulder panel 118S.

The first full tooth 146A lies upon the second notional line x-x. Second full teeth 146B are disposed adjacent to the first full tooth 146A on opposing side thereof. The second full teeth 146B are struck, in part, from the first shoulder panel 118S. The second full teeth 146B are hingedly connected, in part, to the first shoulder panel 118S. The second full teeth 146B are hingedly connected, in part, to the main panel 114. One of a pair of the first circumferential cut lines 154 associated with each second full tooth 146B is defined in the first shoulder panel 118S. The other one of a pair of the first circumferential cut lines 154 associated with each second full tooth 146B is defined in the main panel 114. The second circumferential cut line 142 associated with each second full tooth 146B is defined in part the first shoulder panel 118S and in part in the main panel 114. One of the pair of connecting nick or bridge portions hinging each second full tooth 146B to the blank 110 is disposed in the first shoulder panel 118S. The other one of the pair of connecting nick or bridge portions hinging each second full tooth 146B to the blank 110 is disposed in the main panel 114.

A third full tooth 146C is disposed adjacent to each second full tooth 146B. The third full teeth 146C are struck entirely from the main panel 114. The hingedly connection between the third full teeth 146C, and the main panel 114 are entirely defined within the main panel 114.

The first full tooth 146A comprises a larger radial dimension than the third full teeth 146C. The first full tooth 146A is taller than either of the third full teeth 146C.

The second full teeth 146B each have tapered shape. A first side edge of the second full teeth 146B has a radial dimension equal to the radial dimension of the first full tooth 146A at the point of abutment therewith. A second, opposing, side edge of the second full teeth 146B has a radial dimension equal to the radial dimension of a respective one of the third full teeth 146C at the point of abutment therewith.

The cutline 140, 148 separating the first full tooth 146Afrom each of the second full teeth 146B is longer in length than the cutline separating each second full tooth 146B from a respective one of the third full teeth 146C.

The blank 110 comprises a bridging structure coupling a portion of the first end strap 126A/122A/-112/122B/126B to the main panel 114. The first end panel 112 is coupled to a medial portion of the main panel 114.

A first bridging panel 106 couples the first end panel 112 to a first end of the main panel 114. The first bridging panel 106 is struck from the main panel 114, that is to say it is taken from material that would otherwise form the main panel 114. The first bridging panel 106 is struck from a portion of the main panel 114 proximate the first end and is disposed substantially between a pair of first article retention structures RT1 disposed adjacent to the first end of the main panel 114.

The first bridging panel 106 is hingedly connected to the first end panel 112, along an upper edge thereof, by a first hinged connection in the form of a fold line 113.

The first bridging panel 106 is hingedly connected to the main panel 114 by a second hinged connection in the form of a fold line 160. The second hinged connection, fold line 160, may be non-linear in shape, for example, but not limited to, it may be “V” shaped, arcuate or curvilinear.

The first bridging panel 106 may comprises a fold line or hinge 162, extending longitudinally across at least a portion of the first bridging panel 106. The fold line or hinge 162 may bisect the first bridging panel 106. The fold line or hinge 162 may allow the first bridging panel 106 to adopt a trough or peaked shape.

The first bridging panel 106 is generally tapered in shape and comprises a first end, defined by the first hinged connection, and a second end, defined by the second hinged connection. The first end of the first bridging panel 106 is wider than the second end.

The blank 110 comprises a bridging structure coupling a portion of the second end strap 130A/- 124A/116/124B/130B to the main panel 114. The second end panel 116 is coupled to a medial portion of the main panel 114.

A second bridging panel 108 couples the second end panel 116 to a second end of the main panel 114. The second bridging panel 108 is struck from the main panel 114, that is to say it is taken from material that would otherwise form the main panel 114. The second bridging panel 108 is struck from a portion of the main panel 114 proximate the second end and is disposed substantially between a pair of first article retention structures RT1 disposed adjacent to the second end of the main panel 114.

The second bridging panel 108 is hingedly connected to the second end panel 116, along an upper edge thereof, by a third hinged connection in the form of a fold line 115.

The second bridging panel 108 is hingedly connected to the main panel 114 by a fourth hinged connection in the form of a fold line 164. The fourth hinged connection, fold line 164, may be non-linear in shape, for example, but not limited to, it may be “V” shaped, arcuate or curvilinear. The second bridging panel 108 may comprises a fold line or hinge 166, extending longitudinally across at least a portion of the second bridging panel 108. The fold line or hinge 166 may bisect the second bridging panel 108. The fold line or hinge 166 may allow the second bridging panel 108 to adopt a trough or peaked shape.

The second bridging panel 108 is generally tapered in shape and comprises a first end, defined by the third hinged connection, and a second end, defined by the fourth hinged connection. The first end of the second bridging panel 108 is wider than the second end.

The blanks 10; 110 include at least a paperboard substrate. The material of the paperboard substrate may be selected from any conventional paperboard, for example, ranging in weight upwardly from about 10pt., preferably from about 16pt. to about 28pt. (0.0287~0.7mm). An example of such a substrate is an 18 point (pt.) SBS board (solid bleached sulfate paperboard coated on one side, trade name PrintKote®) or CNK® board (Coated Natural Kraft® -an unbleached kraft paperboard having a clay coating on one side, trade name CarrierKoteTM) manufactured by WestRock® Company. The paperboard substrate may be a bleached or unbleached board. The board may be coated on at least one side, optionally the side opposite the lamination, with a conventional coating selected for compatibility with the printing method and board composition.

The blanks 10; 110 may include a tear resistant layer laminated to the paperboard layer. It optionally includes an adhesive layer between the paperboard substrate and the tear resistant layer. The tear resistant layer may be disposed over the uncoated side of the paperboard substrate and may be formed of polymeric material and secured to the substrate. The tear resistant layer imparts toughness to the laminate structure. Suitable tear resistant materials may include, but not be limited to, tear resistant laminated sheet material, e.g., NATRALOCK®, which may include a layer of an n-axially oriented film, e.g. MYLAR®, which is a bi-axially oriented polyester, oriented nylon, cross-laminated polyolefin or high density polyolefin. The orientation and cross-laminated structure of these materials contribute to the tear resistant characteristic. Also, tear resistance may be attributed to the chemical nature of the tear resistant material such as extruded metallocene-catalyzed polyethylene (mPE).

Alternatively, the tear resistant layer may be a layer of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE). In embodiments where linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or mPE is used, it is not necessary to incorporate an adhesive layer. Other suitable materials having a high level of tear resistance may also be used. The adhesive layer may be formed of polyolefin material such as a low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The adhesive layer may be placed between the substrate and the tear resistant layer to secure the tear resistant layer to the substrate.

The present disclosure provides a carrier 90 of the top engaging type having article retention structures RT 1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B for engaging articles B1 , B2.

The carrier 90 comprises a main panel 14, 114 having one or more article retention structures RT 1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B for receiving a respective article B1 , B2 and securing the main panel 14; 114 to the respective article B1 , B2. The carrier 90 comprises a pair of opposing side panels 18, 20; 118, 120 hingedly connected to the main panel 14; 114. Each of the pair of opposing side panels 18, 20; 118, 120 may be hingedly connected to the main panel 14; 114 by a shoulder panel 14E, 14F; 118S, 120S.

The carrier 90 comprises an end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/24B/30B; 126A/122A/-112/122B/126B, 130A/124A/116/124B/130B hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels 18, 20; 118, 120 and free of direct connection to the main panel 14; 114. A cutaway, in the form of a cutline, severable line, recess, slot or aperture, separates the end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/24B/30B; 126A/122A/112/122B/126B, 130A/124A/116/124B/-130B from the main panel 14; 114.

A bridging structure couples the end strap 26A/22A/12/22B/26B, 30A/24A/16/24B/30B; 126A/- 122A/112/122B/126B, 130A/124A/116/124B/130B to the main panel 14; 114.

The bridging structure comprises a bridging panel 6, 8; 106, 108 hinged to the end strap 26A/22 A/ 12/22 B/26B , 30A/24A/16/24B/30B; 126A/122A/112/122B/126B,

130A/124A/116/124B/- 130 by a first hinged connection in the form of a fold line 19; 119.

The bridging panel 6, 8; 106, 108 is hinged to the main panel 14; 114 by a second hinged connection in the form of a fold line 4, 5; 160, 164. The second hinged connection may be nonlinear. The second hinged connection may be shorter than the first hinged connection. The bridging panel 6, 8; 106, 108 may be tapered in shape so as to reduce in width towards the centre of the main panel 14; 114. The bridging panel 6, 8; 106, 108 may be hinged to a medial portion of the main panel 14; 114.

The bridging panel 6, 8 may be hinged to at least one keel panel 14C, 14D forming a keel structure 14C/14D disposed between a first row of article retention structures RT1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B and a second row of article retention structures RT1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B.

The bridging panel 6, 8 may be hinged to each of a pair of keel panels 14C, 14D forming a keel structure 14C/14D disposed between a first row of article retention structures RT1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B and a second row of article retention structures RT1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B.

In a package the bridging panel 6, 8 may be disposed in a void between a first, endmost, article B1 , B2 provided in a first row of article retention structures RT1, RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B and a second, endmost article B1 , B2 provided in a second row of article retention structures RT1 , RT2 or article top engaging devices 70A, 70B, 72A, 72B. The second, endmost article B1, B2 is disposed adjacent to first, endmost, article B1, B2.

The bridging panel 6, 8 is inclined with respect to the main panel 14; 114. The bridging panel 6, 8 is obliquely oriented with respect to the main panel 14; 114 and the end strap 26A/22 A/ 12/22 B/26B , 30A/24A/16/24B/30B; 126A/122A/112/122B/126B,

130A/124A/116/124B/-130.

A fugitive glue may be employed to secure the side panels 18, 20; 118, 120 to the articles B1, B2. An example of a specific glue is Swift®melt 7044 manufactured by HB Fuller. Use of a fugitive glue is optional, an advantage of a fugitive glue is its tendency to remain attached to the carrier 90 when the articles B1 , B2 are disengaged from the carrier 90 (this may be more desirable than having the glue remain attached to the articles B1 , B2). In alternative embodiments other adhesives maybe employed such as, but not limited to, hot-melt glue.

It can be appreciated that various changes may be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, the size and shape of the panels and apertures may be adjusted to accommodate articles of differing size or shape. The inner and/or outer shoulder panels may be omitted entirely or may be included in any desired combination. The present invention is not limited to cartons of the top-engaging type, the invention may be employed with other carton styles such as, but not limited to, open top crates, lidded or closed top crates and fully enclosed cartons.

It will be recognised that as used herein, directional references such as "top", "bottom", “base”, "front", "back", "end", "side", "inner", "outer", "upper" and "lower" do not necessarily limit the respective panels to such orientation, but may merely serve to distinguish these panels from one another.

As used herein, the terms “hinged connection” and “fold line” refer to all manner of lines that define hinge features of the blank, facilitate folding portions of the blank with respect to one another, or otherwise indicate optimal panel folding locations for the blank. Any reference to “hinged connection" should not be construed as necessarily referring to a single fold line only; indeed a hinged connection can be formed from two or more fold lines wherein each of the two or more fold lines may be either straight/linear or curved/curvilinear in shape. When linear fold lines form a hinged connection, they may be disposed parallel with each other or be slightly angled with respect to each other. When curvilinear fold lines form a hinged connection, they may intersect each other to define a shaped panel within the area surrounded by the curvilinear fold lines. A typical example of such a hinged connection may comprise a pair of arched or arcuate fold lines intersecting at two points such that they define an elliptical panel therebetween. A hinged connection may be formed from one or more linear fold lines and one or more curvilinear fold lines. A typical example of such a hinged connection may comprise a combination of a linear fold line and an arched or arcuate fold line which intersect at two points such that they define a half moon-shaped panel therebetween.

As used herein, the term “fold line” may refer to one of the following: a scored line, an embossed line, a debossed line, a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, an interrupted cutline, a line of aligned slits, a line of scores and any combination of the aforesaid options.

It should be understood that hinged connections and fold lines can each include elements that are formed in the substrate of the blank including perforations, a line of perforations, a line of short slits, a line of half-cuts, a single half-cut, a cutline, an interrupted cutline, slits, scores, embossed lines, debossed lines, any combination thereof, and the like. The elements can be dimensioned and arranged to provide the desired functionality. For example, a line of perforations can be dimensioned or designed with degrees of weakness to define a fold line and/or a severance line. The line of perforations can be designed to facilitate folding and resist breaking, to facilitate folding and facilitate breaking with more effort, or to facilitate breaking with little effort.

The phrase “in registry with” as used herein refers to the alignment of two or more elements in an erected carton, such as an aperture formed in a first of two overlapping panels and a second aperture formed in a second of two overlapping panels. Those elements in registry with each other may be aligned with each other in the direction of the thickness of the overlapping panels. For example, when an aperture in a first panel is “in registry with” a second aperture in a second panel that is placed in an overlapping arrangement with the first panel, an edge of the aperture may extend along at least a portion of an edge of the second aperture and may be aligned, in the direction of the thickness of the first and second panels, with the second aperture.

Claims

1. An article carrier for packaging at least one article, the carrier comprising a main panel having at least one top-engaging article device for receiving a respective article and securing the main panel to the respective article, the carrier further comprising a pair of opposing side panels hingedly connected to the main panel, an end strap hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels and free of direct connection to the main panel, and a bridging structure coupling the end strap to the main panel, wherein the bridging structure comprises a bridging panel.

2. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein each of the pair of opposing side panels is hingedly connected to the main panel by a shoulder panel.

3. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the carrier comprises a cutaway that separates the end strap from the main panel.

4. An article carrier according to claim 3, wherein the cutaway comprises at least one of the elements selected from the following group of elements: a cutline, a severable line, a recess, a slot, and an aperture.

5. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the bridging panel is hingedly connected to the end strap by a first hinged connection.

6. An article carrier according to claim 5, wherein the bridging panel is hingedly connected to the main panel by a second hinged connection.

7. An article carrier according to claim 6, wherein the second hinged connection is nonlinear.

8. An article carrier according to claim 6, wherein the second hinged connection is shorter than the first hinged connection.

9. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the bridging panel is tapered in shape so as to reduce in width towards the center of the main panel.

10. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the bridging panel is hingedly connected to a medial portion of the main panel.

11. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the bridging panel is hingedly connected to at least one panel forming a keel structure disposed between a first row of one or more top-engaging article devices and a second row of one or more top-engaging article devices.

12. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein the bridging panel is hingedly connected to each of a pair of panels forming a keel structure disposed between a first row of one or more top-engaging article devices and a second row of one or more top-engaging article devices.

13. An article carrier according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the pair of opposing side panels comprises at least one securing region comprising an adhesive for being adhered to an adjacently disposed article.

14. A package comprising an article carrier and a plurality of articles, the carrier comprising a main panel having a plurality of top-engaging article devices, each for receiving a respective article and securing the main panel to the respective article, the plurality of top- engaging article devices arranged in rows and comprising a first row and a second row, the carrier further comprising a pair of opposing side panels hingedly connected to the main panel, an end strap hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels and free of direct connection to the main panel, and a bridging structure coupling the end strap to the main panel, wherein the bridging structure comprises a bridging panel, wherein the bridging panel is disposed in a void between a first endmost article disposed in the first row of top-engaging article devices and a second endmost article disposed in the second row of top-engaging article devices, the second endmost article being disposed adjacent to the first endmost article.

15. A package according to claim 14, wherein the bridging panel is inclined with respect to the main panel.

16. A package according to claim 14, wherein the bridging panel is obliquely oriented with respect to the main panel and the end strap.

17. A package according to claim 14, wherein at least one of the pair of opposing side panels is adhered to at least one adjacently disposed article.

18. A blank for forming an article carrier, the blank comprising a main panel having at least one top-engaging article device for receiving a respective article and securing the main panel to the respective article, the blank further comprising a pair of opposing side panels hingedly connected to the main panel, an end strap hingedly connected between the pair of opposing side panels and free of direct connection to the main panel, and a bridging structure coupling the end strap to the main panel, wherein the bridging structure comprises a bridging panel.