EP4176768B1 - Shelf system comprised of injection moulded plastic parts - Google Patents
Shelf system comprised of injection moulded plastic parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4176768B1 EP4176768B1 EP21206973.6A EP21206973A EP4176768B1 EP 4176768 B1 EP4176768 B1 EP 4176768B1 EP 21206973 A EP21206973 A EP 21206973A EP 4176768 B1 EP4176768 B1 EP 4176768B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- shelf
- elements
- level
- shelf system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
- A47B87/02—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
- A47B87/0207—Stackable racks, trays or shelf units
- A47B87/0261—Independent trays
- A47B87/0269—Independent trays without separate distance holders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0008—Three-dimensional corner connectors, the legs thereof being received within hollow, elongated frame members
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/045—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics with four vertical uprights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/047—Modular arrangements of similar assemblies of elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/19—Drawers in a casing being stackable in modular arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shelving system made of injection-molded plastic parts, in which a number of frame elements can be plugged together to form a shelving frame with one or more shelf levels for accommodating shelves and / or drawers, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the assembled shelf frame of such a shelf system therefore comprises, depending on the shelf level, at least one circumferential, horizontal frame in its basic shape, i.e. square in plan view, and a vertical support at each corner of the frame.
- the vertical supports extend from the frame of a first shelf level or, if each shelf level comprises more than one frame, from one of the frames of the first shelf level to the or a frame of an adjacent second shelf level.
- the vertical supports are designed in one piece in order to form the individual shelf levels and the shelf frame as a whole together with the respective horizontal frame.
- Shelves made of plastic in particular composed of injection-molded plastic parts, which are optionally equipped with drawers or containers placed in the shelf levels, can be used in a variety of ways because they are not only comparatively light, but due to the material properties of plastic they are suitable for environmental conditions for which wood-based materials are suitable and metals are not suitable, for example in damp rooms.
- the design options when producing the shelf using plastic injection molding are particularly diverse.
- the stability of the shelf frame is a critical issue that requires special attention. It is therefore common practice to produce a circumferential horizontal frame, which is square in its basic shape, in one piece for each shelf level in order to achieve the greatest possible stability of the assembled shelf frame. The vertical supports are then inserted into the corners of the horizontal frame, and a relatively large amount of effort must be invested at this point in order to make the plug-in connection stable. This is usually achieved using reinforcing ribs, material doubling and the like. Nevertheless, the stability of a shelf frame composed of frame elements in this way, especially if it comprises several shelf levels, is often in need of improvement.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of improving a shelving system of the type mentioned in terms of its stability without having to accept disadvantages for the transport of the shelving system.
- a shelf system designed according to the invention made of injection-molded plastic parts, in which a number of frame elements can be plugged together, in order to form a shelf frame with one or more shelf levels for accommodating shelves, containers and / or drawers, the assembled shelf frame having at least one circumferential, square, in particular rectangular horizontal frame for each shelf level and a vertical support at each corner of the frame , which extends from the or a frame of a first shelf level to the or a frame of an adjacent second shelf level, differs from the prior art significantly in that the frame elements, insofar as they form or include a support, each consist of one support and two first and second frame elements which are integrally formed thereon and which can be plugged together with further frame elements to form the frame, the first and second frame elements enclosing a corner angle of the frame between them.
- the frame elements designed according to the invention thus extend in all three spatial directions: the support runs vertically in its installed position, while the two frame elements extend horizontally in the installed position, each forming part of the frame and thereby enclosing the corner angle of the frame between them.
- the three legs of the frame elements according to the invention i.e. the support and the first and second frame elements, thus run in three different spatial directions. If the square horizontal frame of the shelving system is rectangular, the three legs of the frame elements run in mutually orthogonal directions.
- the frame elements according to the invention are injection molded in one piece, the three legs mentioned are extremely stable and connected to one another without play, and since they extend in three different spatial directions, these frame elements give the assembled shelf frame a particularly high level of stability. Nevertheless, they can be transported to save space when not assembled in the initial state.
- the frame elements of the shelving system according to the invention can be designed differently; In addition to the frame elements essential to the invention with three legs, i.e. a support and two frame elements integrally formed thereon, further frame elements can be provided, in particular in order to complete the frame with frame elements without molded supports. For example, it can also be provided to provide additional, one-piece frames, so that each shelf level is provided with two frames, one one-piece frame and one assembled frame.
- a shelf level is formed by only four frame elements, each of which includes a support and two frame elements, the frame elements being able to be plugged together with the frame elements of the two adjacent frame elements and the frame elements of all four frame elements together forming the frame of this level Form a shelf frame.
- Such a design of the shelving system according to the invention avoids unnecessary complexities when putting the frame elements together, and as little material as possible is used, which is advantageous from a cost and sustainability perspective. Consequently, in this preferred embodiment of the shelving system according to the invention, the supports are also designed in one piece, which is optimal in terms of stability criteria.
- the frame elements and possibly also the supports are shaped as a hollow profile or as an open profile, in the case of the frame elements preferably as a profile that is open at the bottom.
- the profiling increases the stability of the components while at the same time advantageously reducing the wall thickness.
- each first frame element of each frame element insofar as this forms or comprises a support, an immersion piece with a reduced profile cross-section is formed, and at the same time every second frame element with a counterpart (if the second frame element is shaped as a downwardly open profile) and / or open end (if the second Frame element is shaped as a hollow profile) is provided to accommodate the immersion piece.
- every second frame element with a counterpart if the second frame element is shaped as a downwardly open profile
- / or open end if the second Frame element is shaped as a hollow profile
- the immersion piece of the first frame element is provided with at least one locking lug, and an end region of the second frame element or the counterpart of the second frame element is provided with a recess adapted to this locking lug, or vice versa, i.e. that the counterpart or the end region the second frame element is provided with the locking lug and the first frame element is provided with the adapted recess.
- This also results in a positive connection in the insertion direction, so that the frame elements are secured to one another in a form-fitting manner in all three spatial directions after they have been plugged together. On the one hand, this increases stability; On the other hand, depending on the design of the locking lugs, this results in a plug connection that can no longer be removed without being destroyed. This is a great advantage, especially when it comes to full shelves, where the parts must under no circumstances come loose from one another unintentionally.
- the frame elements of the shelving system according to the invention are shaped as a hollow profile or as a profile that is open at the bottom, it is preferred if the profile shape of the frame has a gradation running around the inside of the frame to accommodate a shelf, a container or a drawer. Due to such a circumferential gradation, the container or drawer snaps into the shelf due to gravity, and a shelf can be stably fitted into the gradation.
- the supports of the frame elements can comprise a head element at their end opposite the frame elements, which is preferably integrally formed onto the support or the entire frame element.
- receptacles for the head elements are provided in the frame or in the corner area of the two frame elements of the frame element. The supports of a first shelf level can thus be inserted with their head elements into suitable receptacles in a second, adjacent shelf level.
- This connection can also be additionally stabilized with at least one locking lug in the head element or in the matching receptacle in the frame and with at least one recess in the frame or in the head element adapted to the locking lug.
- a positive connection can be established between the support of a first shelf level and the frame of an adjacent second shelf level using such a locking lug or through several such locking lugs, even in the plugging direction. This can also optionally achieve a connection that can no longer be detached in a non-destructive manner.
- the frame elements of the shelving system according to the invention can be plugged together in such a way that the supports extend downwards from the frame elements and are therefore plugged from above onto the frame elements of a shelf level below.
- the supports are provided with head elements for insertion into suitable receptacles in the frame of a second adjacent shelf level, i.e. that the receptacles of the frame are provided on the underside of the frame, while the supports are separated from the frame extend upwards.
- adapter pieces can advantageously be provided which are inserted into the receptacles of the lowest frame of the shelf frame in order to attach feet or rollers to the underside of the frame.
- feet or rollers can be formed on the underside of the frame.
- four bearing points for storing one roll each can be formed on the underside of the frame.
- a design with rollers makes it possible to easily move the entire shelf frame even when items are stored on the shelf.
- the particularly light and stable nature of a shelf made of injection-molded plastic parts enables this design, which offers advantages particularly when used in the household, for example in the bathroom.
- a cover is expediently provided for fitting onto the four supports of a shelf level in order to complete the top shelf level.
- the supports are provided with head elements for insertion into suitable receptacles in the context of a second adjacent shelf level, it is expedient if the lid is equipped with such suitable receptacles for the head elements of the supports. In this way, it can then be placed particularly stably on the supports of the top shelf level and connected to them.
- the shelving system according to the invention offers particular advantages if at least one drawer or container is provided for insertion into a shelf level; because then it is possible, and also preferred in the context of the present invention, for the frame elements to be placed in the drawer or container as long as they are not plugged together. In this case, the dimensions of the frame elements with support and two first and second frame elements integrally formed thereon must be dimensioned in such a way that the frame elements can be placed in the drawer or container.
- first frame elements of the frame elements are provided with immersion pieces for plugging together; because these immersion pieces should be as long as possible for optimal stability of the assembled frame. At the same time, however, it is preferred if they are only long enough for the corresponding frame element can still be placed in the drawer or container. It is therefore expedient if the first frame elements of the frame elements are provided with immersion pieces that just allow the frame elements to be inserted into the drawer or container.
- the shelving system according to the invention is therefore particularly preferably designed in such a way that it consists of several shelf levels, at least one drawer or at least one container and a lid, and that a shelf level is constructed for transport and the drawer or container is inserted into it, while the remaining frame elements inserted into the drawer or container in a non-assembled state and the lid is placed on it or placed on the supports of the assembled shelf level.
- FIG. 1 shows an isometric representation of an exemplary embodiment of a shelving system designed according to the invention, as it can be used by the end customer in the assembled state.
- This shelving system has a Shelf frame 1 with three shelf levels 2, 2', 2", which is completed on the top side with a lid 3 and on the underside with four rollers 4 to form a shelving system.
- the shelf frame 1 is used to hold drawers or containers (not shown here); however, it can can also be completed with shelves (not shown).
- the shelf frame 1 of the present shelving system is composed of a total of twelve frame elements 5, which form a circumferential frame 6 per shelf level 2, 2 ', 2", square in its basic shape, in this case rectangular, from which four supports 7 extend upwards to the frame 6 'the shelf level 2' above.
- the supports 7 are located in the corners of the frame 6 in order to keep the shelf accessible from all sides.
- each shelf level 2 has a profile shape with a gradation 8 running around the inside of the frame 6.
- a shelf (not shown) can be inserted into the frame 6.
- a drawer or a container (not shown here) can snap into a rest position when pushed into the shelf frame 1 using the circumferential gradation 8 in the frame 6. This is particularly helpful if the shelf frame 1 is to be moved to another location using the rollers.
- the frame elements 5 from which the shelf frame 1 in Figure 1 is assembled are in the Figures 2 and 3 presented in different perspectives. If the frame 6, which is formed by the frame elements 5, has a square shape, the frame elements 5 can be designed identically. In the present exemplary embodiment, the frame 6 is rectangular in shape with two longer and two shorter sides; accordingly there is a “right” and a “left” frame element 5.
- Each frame element 5 is manufactured as a one-piece injection-molded part, and it each comprises a support 7 and two frame elements integrally formed thereon, namely a first frame element 9 and a second frame element 10.
- the supports 7 expand at their ends opposite the frame elements 9, 10 into a head element 11, with the help of which a positive plug-in connection can be produced with the frame 6 'of the shelf level 2' above.
- receptacles 12 are formed in the corner of the connecting area of the first 9 and second frame element 10 on the underside of the frame element 5 or the frame 6, into which the head elements 11 of adjacent frame elements 5 can be inserted appropriately ( Figure 3 ).
- locking lugs 13 are formed on two sides of the head elements 11, which lock into recesses 14 in the receptacles 12.
- first frame elements 9 continue at their ends into an immersion piece 15, which has a reduced profile cross section and can be inserted into the end of the second frame element 10 of a further frame element 5.
- the immersion pieces 15 are relatively long in relation to the length of the two frame elements 9, 10, which optimizes the stability of the frame 6 composed of the frame elements 9, 10.
- the supports 7 are formed as a hollow profile and the frame elements 9, 10 as a downwardly open profile, the already mentioned receptacle 12 for a head element 11 of a further frame element 5 being additionally formed into the profile.
- the second frame element 10 designed as an open profile, is completed at its end to form a counterpart 16, which serves to accommodate the immersion piece 15 appropriately.
- the fit between the immersion piece 15 and the counterpart 16 as well as the profile shape of the frame elements 9, 10 ensure a highly stable, positive plug connection.
- the immersion pieces 15 are each provided with a locking lug 17, which lock into a recess 18 adapted to this locking lug 17 in the counterpart 16 as soon as the first frame element 9 of a first frame element 5 is connected to the second frame element 10 of a second Frame element 5 is put together.
- FIG 5 shows a shelf level 2 of the shelf frame 1 Figure 1 .
- This shelf level 2 consists of a circumferential, rectangular frame 6 and four supports 7 attached to its corners, the supports 7 not being plugged onto a one-piece frame 6 as in the prior art, but the shelf level 2 consisting of four plugged-together three-dimensional frame elements 5 exists.
- the frame elements 5 have already been described in detail with reference to Figures 2 and 3. In this respect, reference can be made to the previous description.
- the inventive core idea is to divide the frame 6 into four corner pieces using two cutting planes, each consisting of a first frame element 9 and a second frame element 10, which enclose a corner angle of the frame 6, here a right angle between them. Integral with these corner pieces of the frame 6 during injection molding is the support 7 of the corresponding corner of the Frame 6 molded.
- the frame elements 5 thus extend in one piece in three orthogonal spatial directions, so that ultimately there is no stable plane with unstable elements attached to it in the third spatial direction, as is the case in the prior art.
- the three spatial directions of the shelf frame 1 are stable in all three spatial directions due to the one-piece design of the frame elements 5 with their orthogonal legs.
- the frame 6 is not supplemented with intermediate pieces (not shown) between the first and second frame elements 9, 10, but rather the complete frame is assembled with the two frame elements 9, 10 of the four frame elements 5, increases stability the frame 6 and thus the entire shelf frame 1 additionally.
- the Figure 6 shows two shelf levels 2, 2', as already shown in Figure 5 shown and each consisting of four frame elements 5 according to Figures 2 and 3 are assembled when placing the two shelf levels 2, 2 ⁇ on top of each other.
- the same reference numerals are used for identical parts of the shelf levels 2, 2 'as in the previous figures, so that reference can be made to the description of the previous figures for explanation.
- FIG 8 is the top shelf level 2" of the shelf frame 1 in a slightly different perspective Figure 1 shown to illustrate the plug-in connection between the supports 7" of the frame elements 5" of the top shelf level 2" with the lid 3:
- the lid 3 is also provided in its four corners with receptacles 12 which are molded into the lid 3 and into which the head elements 11" of the supports 7" of the top shelf level 2" can be inserted appropriately.
- recesses 14 for the locking lugs 13" of the head elements 11" are provided in the receptacles 12 of the lid 3, so that the lid 3 sits firmly on the top shelf level 2" and can no longer be removed from it.
- FIG. 9 shows how the rollers 4 are attached to the frame 6 of the lowest shelf level 2.
- the shelf frame 1 has been turned over in the illustration so that you can see the underside.
- four adapter pieces 19 are provided, which are placed in the receptacles 12, which actually serve for head elements 11 of further supports 7.
- These adapter pieces 19 are also equipped with locking lugs 13 in order to be inserted positively and firmly into the receptacles 12.
- the adapter pieces 19 each have a cylindrical opening 20, into which a bearing pin 21 of a roller 4 can be inserted and stored therein.
- a bearing point 25 is formed on the underside of each frame element 5. In the present case, this also forms a cylindrical opening into which a bearing pin 21 of a roller 4 can be inserted and stored therein. With these bearing points 25, rollers 4 can be attached to the frame 6 without having to use adapter pieces 19.
- the Figures 10 , 11 and 12 show how advantageously the present exemplary embodiment of a shelf system designed according to the invention can be packaged for shipping:
- the lowest shelf level 2 consisting of four assembled frame elements 5, which form the frame 6 and four supports 7 extending upwards, is already assembled.
- a container 22 is inserted into the frame 6 and, as intended, is set to fit into the circumferential gradation 8 of the frame 6.
- Two further containers 22' and 22" are placed in the container 22, immersed in it.
- the container 22" for the top shelf level 2" ( Figure 1 ) accommodates the frame elements 5' and 5" of the other two shelf levels 2 in individual parts. For this purpose, their first and second frame elements 9, 10 are dimensioned so that they fit into the container 22". In addition, the container 22" also accommodates the rollers 4 and the adapter pieces 19.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Regalsystem aus spritzgegossenen Kunststoffteilen, bei dem eine Anzahl von Gestellelementen zusammensteckbar ist, um ein Regalgestell mit einer oder mehreren Regalebenen zur Aufnahme von Regalböden und/oder Schubladen zu bilden, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a shelving system made of injection-molded plastic parts, in which a number of frame elements can be plugged together to form a shelving frame with one or more shelf levels for accommodating shelves and / or drawers, according to the preamble of claim 1.
Das zusammengesteckte Regalgestell eines solchen Regalsystems umfasst demnach je Regalebene zumindest einen umlaufenden, in seiner Grundform, d.h. in Draufsicht viereckigen, horizontalen Rahmen und an jeder Ecke des Rahmens eine vertikale Stütze. Die vertikalen Stützen erstrecken sich von dem Rahmen einer ersten Regalebene bzw., wenn jede Regalebene mehr als einen Rahmen umfasst, von einem der Rahmen der ersten Regalebene bis zu dem bzw. einem Rahmen einer benachbarten zweiten Regalebene. Die vertikalen Stützen sind also aus Stabilitätsgründen einteilig ausgebildet, um zusammen mit dem jeweiligen horizontalen Rahmen die einzelnen Regalebenen und in ihrer Gesamtheit das Regalgestell zu bilden.The assembled shelf frame of such a shelf system therefore comprises, depending on the shelf level, at least one circumferential, horizontal frame in its basic shape, i.e. square in plan view, and a vertical support at each corner of the frame. The vertical supports extend from the frame of a first shelf level or, if each shelf level comprises more than one frame, from one of the frames of the first shelf level to the or a frame of an adjacent second shelf level. For reasons of stability, the vertical supports are designed in one piece in order to form the individual shelf levels and the shelf frame as a whole together with the respective horizontal frame.
Regale aus Kunststoff, insbesondere zusammengesetzt aus spritzgegossenen Kunststoffteilen, die wahlweise mit Schubladen oder in die Regaletagen eingestellten Behältern ausgestattet sind, sind vielseitig einsetzbar, da sie nicht nur vergleichsweise leicht sind, sondern aufgrund der Materialeigenschaften von Kunststoff für Umgebungsbedingungen geeignet sind, für die sich Holzwerkstoffe und Metalle nicht gut eignen, wie beispielsweise in Feuchträumen. Außerdem sind die Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten bei einer Herstellung des Regals im Kunststoff-Spritzgussverfahren besonders vielfältig.Shelves made of plastic, in particular composed of injection-molded plastic parts, which are optionally equipped with drawers or containers placed in the shelf levels, can be used in a variety of ways because they are not only comparatively light, but due to the material properties of plastic they are suitable for environmental conditions for which wood-based materials are suitable and metals are not suitable, for example in damp rooms. In addition, the design options when producing the shelf using plastic injection molding are particularly diverse.
Um ein Regal vom Ort der Herstellung zur Verkaufsstelle und/oder zum Endkunden zu bringen, ist es vorteilhaft, das Regal nicht im aufgebauten Zustand zu transportieren, da hierbei das Transportvolumen um ein Vielfaches größer wäre als beim Transport eines Bausatzes. Im Besonderen gilt dies für Regale aus Kunststoff, da hier das Verhältnis von Gewicht und Volumen besonders ungünstig ist, wenn das Regal im aufgebauten Zustand transportiert wird. Daher ist es üblich, Regale aus Kunststoff als Regalsystem der vorliegenden Art zu fertigen, bei dem eine Anzahl von Gestellelementen zusammengesteckt wird, um ein Regalgestell zu bilden, und das Regalsystem im nicht aufgebauten Zustand zu transportieren.In order to bring a shelf from the place of manufacture to the point of sale and/or to the end customer, it is advantageous not to close the shelf in the assembled state transport, as the transport volume would be many times larger than when transporting a kit. This applies in particular to shelves made of plastic, as the ratio of weight to volume is particularly unfavorable when the shelf is transported in the assembled state. Therefore, it is common to manufacture plastic shelves as a shelving system of the present type, in which a number of rack elements are fitted together to form a shelf frame and to transport the shelving system in the unassembled state.
Wenn das Regal jedoch im Wesentlichen aus zusammengesteckten Gestellelementen besteht, ist die Stabilität des Regalgestells ein kritischer Punkt, dem besondere Aufmerksamkeit gewidmet werden muss. Es ist daher üblich, für jede Regalebene einen umlaufenden, in seiner Grundform viereckigen, horizontalen Rahmen einstückig herzustellen, um eine möglichst große Stabilität des zusammengesteckten Regalgestells zu erzielen. Die vertikalen Stützen werden dann an den Ecken des horizontalen Rahmens in diesen eingesteckt, und an dieser Stelle muss verhältnismäßig viel Aufwand investiert werden, um die Steckverbindung stabil auszugestalten. Dies wird üblicherweise mittels Verstärkungsrippen, Materialdopplungen und dergleichen mehr erreicht. Gleichwohl ist die Stabilität eines solcherart aus Gestellelementen zusammengesetzten Regalgestells, insbesondere wenn es mehrere Regalebenen umfasst, oft verbesserungsbedürftig.However, if the shelf consists essentially of frame elements fitted together, the stability of the shelf frame is a critical issue that requires special attention. It is therefore common practice to produce a circumferential horizontal frame, which is square in its basic shape, in one piece for each shelf level in order to achieve the greatest possible stability of the assembled shelf frame. The vertical supports are then inserted into the corners of the horizontal frame, and a relatively large amount of effort must be invested at this point in order to make the plug-in connection stable. This is usually achieved using reinforcing ribs, material doubling and the like. Nevertheless, the stability of a shelf frame composed of frame elements in this way, especially if it comprises several shelf levels, is often in need of improvement.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Regalsystem der eingangs genannten Art hinsichtlich seiner Stabilität zu verbessern, ohne Nachteile für den Transport des Regalsystems in Kauf nehmen zu müssen.The present invention is therefore based on the object of improving a shelving system of the type mentioned in terms of its stability without having to accept disadvantages for the transport of the shelving system.
Gelöst ist diese Aufgabe durch ein Regalsystem mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 15 niedergelegt.This task is solved by a shelving system with the features of claim 1. Preferred refinements and developments of the shelving system according to the invention are set out in
Ein erfindungsgemäß ausgebildetes Regalsystem aus spritzgegossenen Kunststoffteilen, bei dem eine Anzahl von Gestellelementen zusammensteckbar ist, um ein Regalgestell mit einer oder mehreren Regalebenen zur Aufnahme von Regalböden, Behältern und/oder Schubladen zu bilden, wobei das zusammengesteckte Regalgestell je Regalebene zumindest einen umlaufenden, in seiner Grundform viereckigen, insbesondere rechteckigen horizontalen Rahmen und an jeder Ecke des Rahmens eine vertikale Stütze aufweist, die sich von dem oder einem Rahmen einer ersten Regalebene zu dem oder einem Rahmen einer benachbarten zweiten Regalebene erstreckt, unterscheidet sich vom Stand der Technik also maßgeblich dadurch, dass die Gestellelemente, soweit sie eine Stütze bilden oder umfassen, jeweils aus einer Stütze und zwei einstückig daran angeformten ersten und zweiten Rahmenelementen bestehen, die zur Bildung des Rahmens mit weiteren Rahmenelementen zusammensteckbar sind, wobei das erste und das zweite Rahmenelement einen Eckwinkel des Rahmens zwischen sich einschließen.A shelf system designed according to the invention made of injection-molded plastic parts, in which a number of frame elements can be plugged together, in order to form a shelf frame with one or more shelf levels for accommodating shelves, containers and / or drawers, the assembled shelf frame having at least one circumferential, square, in particular rectangular horizontal frame for each shelf level and a vertical support at each corner of the frame , which extends from the or a frame of a first shelf level to the or a frame of an adjacent second shelf level, differs from the prior art significantly in that the frame elements, insofar as they form or include a support, each consist of one support and two first and second frame elements which are integrally formed thereon and which can be plugged together with further frame elements to form the frame, the first and second frame elements enclosing a corner angle of the frame between them.
Die erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Gestellelemente erstrecken sich somit in alle drei Raumrichtungen: Die Stütze verläuft in ihrer Einbauposition vertikal, während die beiden Rahmenelemente sich in der Einbauposition horizontal erstrecken, jeweils einen Teil des Rahmens bilden und hierbei den Eckwinkel des Rahmens zwischen sich einschließen. Die drei Schenkel der erfindungsgemä-ßen Gestellelemente, also die Stütze und die ersten und zweiten Rahmenelemente, verlaufen somit in drei unterschiedlichen Raumrichtungen. Wenn der viereckige horizontale Rahmen des Regalsystems rechteckig ausgebildet ist, verlaufen die drei Schenkel der Gestellelemente in zueinander orthogonalen Richtungen.The frame elements designed according to the invention thus extend in all three spatial directions: the support runs vertically in its installed position, while the two frame elements extend horizontally in the installed position, each forming part of the frame and thereby enclosing the corner angle of the frame between them. The three legs of the frame elements according to the invention, i.e. the support and the first and second frame elements, thus run in three different spatial directions. If the square horizontal frame of the shelving system is rectangular, the three legs of the frame elements run in mutually orthogonal directions.
Da die erfindungsgemäßen Gestellelemente einstückig spritzgegossen sind, sind die genannten drei Schenkel äußerst stabil und spielfrei miteinander verbunden, und da sie sich in drei unterschiedliche Raumrichtungen erstrecken, verleihen diese Gestellelemente dem zusammengesteckten Regalgestell eine besonders hohe Stabilität. Gleichwohl sind sie im nicht zusammengesteckten Ausgangszustand platzsparend transportierbar.Since the frame elements according to the invention are injection molded in one piece, the three legs mentioned are extremely stable and connected to one another without play, and since they extend in three different spatial directions, these frame elements give the assembled shelf frame a particularly high level of stability. Nevertheless, they can be transported to save space when not assembled in the initial state.
Die Gestellelemente des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems können unterschiedlich ausgebildet sein; neben den erfindungswesentlichen Gestellelementen mit drei Schenkeln, also einer Stütze und zwei einstückig daran angeformten Rahmenelementen, können weitere Gestellelemente vorgesehen sein, insbesondere um den Rahmen mit Rahmenelementen ohne angeformte Stützen zu vervollständigen. Es kann beispielsweise auch vorgesehen sein, zusätzliche, einstückig ausgebildete Rahmen vorzusehen, so dass jede Regalebene mit zwei Rahmen, einem einstückig ausgebildeten und einem zusammengesetzten Rahmen versehen ist.The frame elements of the shelving system according to the invention can be designed differently; In addition to the frame elements essential to the invention with three legs, i.e. a support and two frame elements integrally formed thereon, further frame elements can be provided, in particular in order to complete the frame with frame elements without molded supports. For example, it can also be provided to provide additional, one-piece frames, so that each shelf level is provided with two frames, one one-piece frame and one assembled frame.
Besonders bevorzugt ist es allerdings, wenn eine Regalebene durch lediglich vier Gestellelemente gebildet wird, die jeweils eine Stütze und zwei Rahmenelemente umfassen, wobei die Rahmenelemente mit den Rahmenelementen der beiden benachbarten Gestellelemente zusammensteckbar sind und wobei die Rahmenelemente aller vier Gestellelemente zusammen den Rahmen dieser Ebene des Regalgestells bilden. Eine solche Ausbildung des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems vermeidet unnötige Komplexitäten beim Zusammenstecken der Gestellelemente, und es wird möglichst wenig Material verwendet, was unter Kosten- und Nachhaltigkeitsaspekten vorteilhaft ist. Folgerichtig sind bei dieser bevorzugten Ausbildung des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems die Stützen ebenfalls einteilig ausgebildet, was unter Stabilitätskriterien optimal ist.However, it is particularly preferred if a shelf level is formed by only four frame elements, each of which includes a support and two frame elements, the frame elements being able to be plugged together with the frame elements of the two adjacent frame elements and the frame elements of all four frame elements together forming the frame of this level Form a shelf frame. Such a design of the shelving system according to the invention avoids unnecessary complexities when putting the frame elements together, and as little material as possible is used, which is advantageous from a cost and sustainability perspective. Consequently, in this preferred embodiment of the shelving system according to the invention, the supports are also designed in one piece, which is optimal in terms of stability criteria.
Um den Zielkonflikt eines möglichst geringen Materialeinsatzes bei gleichzeitig möglichst hoher Stabilität zu lösen, ist es bevorzugt, wenn die Rahmenelemente sowie gegebenenfalls auch die Stützen als Hohlprofil oder als offenes Profil, im Falle der Rahmenelemente bevorzugt als nach unten offenes Profil geformt sind. Die Profilierung erhöht, wie an sich bekannt, die Stabilität der Bauteile bei gleichzeitig vorteilhaft geringer Wandstärke.In order to solve the conflict of objectives of using as little material as possible while at the same time having the highest possible stability, it is preferred if the frame elements and possibly also the supports are shaped as a hollow profile or as an open profile, in the case of the frame elements preferably as a profile that is open at the bottom. As is known, the profiling increases the stability of the components while at the same time advantageously reducing the wall thickness.
Um hierbei die Stabilität der Steckverbindungen, also die Verbindung der Rahmenelemente untereinander zur Ausbildung des Rahmens zu verbessern, ist es bei der vorliegenden Erfindung bevorzugt, wenn an jedes erste Rahmenelement jedes Gestellelements, soweit dies eine Stütze bildet oder umfasst, ein Eintauchstück mit einem verminderten Profilquerschnitt angeformt ist, und gleichzeitig jedes zweite Rahmenelement mit einem Gegenstück (wenn das zweite Rahmenelement als nach unten offenes Profil geformt ist) und/oder offenem Ende (wenn das zweite Rahmenelement als Hohlprofil geformt ist) zur passenden Aufnahme des Eintauchstücks versehen ist. Auf diese Weise können die ersten und zweiten Rahmenelemente zusammengesteckt und hierdurch eine sehr stabile Steckverbindung erzielt werden.In order to improve the stability of the plug connections, i.e. the connection of the frame elements to one another to form the frame, it is preferred in the present invention if each first frame element of each frame element, insofar as this forms or comprises a support, an immersion piece with a reduced profile cross-section is formed, and at the same time every second frame element with a counterpart (if the second frame element is shaped as a downwardly open profile) and / or open end (if the second Frame element is shaped as a hollow profile) is provided to accommodate the immersion piece. In this way, the first and second frame elements can be plugged together and a very stable plug connection can be achieved.
Weiter bevorzugt ist es hierbei, wenn das Eintauchstück des ersten Rahmenelements mit mindestens einer Rastnase, und ein Endbereich des zweiten Rahmenelements bzw. das Gegenstück des zweiten Rahmenelements mit einer dieser Rastnase angepassten Aussparung versehen ist, oder umgekehrt, d.h. dass das Gegenstück bzw. der Endbereich des zweiten Rahmenelements mit der Rastnase und das erste Rahmenelement mit der angepassten Aussparung versehen sind. Hierdurch ergibt sich ein Formschluss auch in der Einsteckrichtung, so dass die Rahmenelemente nach dem Zusammenstecken in allen drei Raumrichtungen formschlüssig aneinander festgelegt sind. Dies erhöht zum einen die Stabilität; zum anderen ergibt sich hierdurch, je nach Ausgestaltung der Rastnasen, wahlweise eine nicht mehr zerstörungsfrei zu lösende Steckverbindung. Dies ist gerade bei vollgestellten Regalen, deren Teile sich keinesfalls unbeabsichtigt voneinander lösen dürfen, von großem Vorteil.It is further preferred here if the immersion piece of the first frame element is provided with at least one locking lug, and an end region of the second frame element or the counterpart of the second frame element is provided with a recess adapted to this locking lug, or vice versa, i.e. that the counterpart or the end region the second frame element is provided with the locking lug and the first frame element is provided with the adapted recess. This also results in a positive connection in the insertion direction, so that the frame elements are secured to one another in a form-fitting manner in all three spatial directions after they have been plugged together. On the one hand, this increases stability; On the other hand, depending on the design of the locking lugs, this results in a plug connection that can no longer be removed without being destroyed. This is a great advantage, especially when it comes to full shelves, where the parts must under no circumstances come loose from one another unintentionally.
Soweit die Rahmenelemente des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems als Hohlprofil oder als nach unten offenes Profil geformt sind, ist es bevorzugt, wenn die Profilform des Rahmens eine innen am Rahmen umlaufende Abstufung zur Aufnahme eines Regalbodens, eines Behälters oder einer Schublade aufweist. Aufgrund einer solchen umlaufenden Abstufung rastet der Behälter oder die Schublade schwerkraftbedingt im Regal ein, und ein Regalboden kann stabil in die Abstufung eingepasst werden. Die Vorteile liegen auf der Hand.To the extent that the frame elements of the shelving system according to the invention are shaped as a hollow profile or as a profile that is open at the bottom, it is preferred if the profile shape of the frame has a gradation running around the inside of the frame to accommodate a shelf, a container or a drawer. Due to such a circumferential gradation, the container or drawer snaps into the shelf due to gravity, and a shelf can be stably fitted into the gradation. The advantages are apparent.
Um die Stabilität des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems weiter zu optimieren, können die Stützen der Gestellelemente an ihrem den Rahmenelementen gegenüberliegenden Ende ein Kopfelement umfassen, das vorzugsweise einstückig an die Stütze bzw. das gesamte Gestellelement angeformt ist. Als Gegenstück sind im Rahmen bzw. im Eckbereich der beiden Rahmenelemente des Gestellelements Aufnahmen für die Kopfelemente vorgesehen. Somit können die Stützen einer ersten Regalebene mit ihren Kopfelementen in passende Aufnahmen im Rahmen einer zweiten benachbarten Regalebene eingesetzt werden.In order to further optimize the stability of the shelving system according to the invention, the supports of the frame elements can comprise a head element at their end opposite the frame elements, which is preferably integrally formed onto the support or the entire frame element. As a counterpart, receptacles for the head elements are provided in the frame or in the corner area of the two frame elements of the frame element. The supports of a first shelf level can thus be inserted with their head elements into suitable receptacles in a second, adjacent shelf level.
Auch diese Verbindung kann mit jeweils mindestens einer Rastnase im Kopfelement oder in der passenden Aufnahme im Rahmen sowie mit mindestens einer der Rastnase angepassten Aussparung im Rahmen bzw. im Kopfelement zusätzlich stabilisiert werden. Wie auch bereits bei den Rahmenelementen, kann durch eine solche Rastnase oder durch mehrere solcher Rastnasen, auch in Steckrichtung eine formschlüssige Verbindung zwischen der Stütze einer ersten Regalebene und dem Rahmen einer benachbarten zweiten Regalebene hergestellt werden. Auch eine nicht mehr zerstörungsfrei lösbare Verbindung kann hierdurch wahlweise erzielt werden.This connection can also be additionally stabilized with at least one locking lug in the head element or in the matching receptacle in the frame and with at least one recess in the frame or in the head element adapted to the locking lug. As with the frame elements, a positive connection can be established between the support of a first shelf level and the frame of an adjacent second shelf level using such a locking lug or through several such locking lugs, even in the plugging direction. This can also optionally achieve a connection that can no longer be detached in a non-destructive manner.
Die Gestellelemente des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems können solcherart zusammengesteckt werden, dass die Stützen sich von den Rahmenelementen nach unten erstrecken und somit von oben auf die Rahmenelemente einer darunterliegenden Regalebene aufgesteckt werden. Bevorzugt ist es im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung jedoch umgekehrt, insbesondere wenn die Stützen mit Kopfelementen zum Einsetzen in passende Aufnahmen im Rahmen einer zweiten benachbarten Regalebene versehen sind, d.h., dass die Aufnahmen des Rahmens an dessen Unterseite vorgesehen sind, während sich die Stützen vom Rahmen nach oben erstrecken.The frame elements of the shelving system according to the invention can be plugged together in such a way that the supports extend downwards from the frame elements and are therefore plugged from above onto the frame elements of a shelf level below. In the context of the present invention, however, it is preferred to be the other way around, in particular if the supports are provided with head elements for insertion into suitable receptacles in the frame of a second adjacent shelf level, i.e. that the receptacles of the frame are provided on the underside of the frame, while the supports are separated from the frame extend upwards.
In diesem Fall können vorteilhafterweise Adapterstücke vorgesehen sein, die in die Aufnahmen des untersten Rahmens des Regalgestells eingesetzt werden, um Füße oder Rollen an der Rahmenunterseite zu befestigen. Alternativ oder zusätzlich können an der Unterseite des Rahmens vier Lagerstellen zur Lagerung von jeweils einer Rolle angeformt sein. Eine Ausgestaltung mit Rollen ermöglicht es, das gesamte Regalgestell auch dann leicht versetzen zu können, wenn Gegenstände im Regal gelagert werden. Die besonders leichte und stabile Natur eines Regals aus spritzgegossenen Kunststoffteilen ermöglicht diese Ausgestaltung, die besonders bei einer Benutzung im Haushalt, beispielsweise im Badezimmer Vorteile bietet.In this case, adapter pieces can advantageously be provided which are inserted into the receptacles of the lowest frame of the shelf frame in order to attach feet or rollers to the underside of the frame. Alternatively or In addition, four bearing points for storing one roll each can be formed on the underside of the frame. A design with rollers makes it possible to easily move the entire shelf frame even when items are stored on the shelf. The particularly light and stable nature of a shelf made of injection-molded plastic parts enables this design, which offers advantages particularly when used in the household, for example in the bathroom.
Zweckmäßigerweise ist dann, wenn die Regalebenen durch einen untenliegenden Rahmen und vier nach oben weisende Stützen gebildet werden, ein Deckel zum passenden Aufsetzen auf die vier Stützen einer Regalebene vorgesehen, um die oberste Regalebene zu vervollständigen. Soweit die Stützen mit Kopfelementen zum Einsetzen in passende Aufnahmen im Rahmen einer zweiten benachbarten Regalebene versehen sind, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn der Deckel mit solchen passenden Aufnahmen für die Kopfelemente der Stützen ausgestattet ist. Auf diese Weise kann er dann besonders stabil auf die Stützen der obersten Regalebene aufgesetzt und mit diesen verbunden werden.If the shelf levels are formed by a frame underneath and four supports pointing upwards, a cover is expediently provided for fitting onto the four supports of a shelf level in order to complete the top shelf level. To the extent that the supports are provided with head elements for insertion into suitable receptacles in the context of a second adjacent shelf level, it is expedient if the lid is equipped with such suitable receptacles for the head elements of the supports. In this way, it can then be placed particularly stably on the supports of the top shelf level and connected to them.
Das erfindungsgemäße Regalsystem bietet besondere Vorteile, wenn mindestens eine Schublade oder ein Behälter zum Einsetzen in eine Regalebene vorgesehen ist; denn dann ist es möglich, und im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung auch bevorzugt, dass die Gestellelemente, solange sie nicht zusammengesteckt sind, in die Schublade oder den Behälter hineinlegbar sind. Die Abmessungen der Gestellelemente mit Stütze und zwei einstückig daran angeformten ersten und zweiten Rahmenelementen müssen in diesem Fall also solcherart bemessen sein, dass die Gestellelemente in die Schublade oder den Behälter hineingelegt werden können.The shelving system according to the invention offers particular advantages if at least one drawer or container is provided for insertion into a shelf level; because then it is possible, and also preferred in the context of the present invention, for the frame elements to be placed in the drawer or container as long as they are not plugged together. In this case, the dimensions of the frame elements with support and two first and second frame elements integrally formed thereon must be dimensioned in such a way that the frame elements can be placed in the drawer or container.
Dies ist dann besonders zu beachten, wenn die ersten Rahmenelemente der Gestellelemente zum Zusammenstecken mit Eintauchstücken versehen sind; denn diese Eintauchstücke sollten für eine optimale Stabilität des zusammengesteckten Rahmens möglichst lang ausgebildet sein. Gleichzeitig ist es jedoch bevorzugt, wenn sie nur so lang sind, dass das entsprechende Gestellelement noch in die Schublade oder den Behälter eingelegt werden kann. Es ist mithin zweckmäßig, wenn die ersten Rahmenelemente der Gestellelemente mit Eintauchstücken versehen sind, die ein Einlegen der Gestellelemente in die Schublade oder den Behälter gerade noch ermöglichen.This is particularly important when the first frame elements of the frame elements are provided with immersion pieces for plugging together; because these immersion pieces should be as long as possible for optimal stability of the assembled frame. At the same time, however, it is preferred if they are only long enough for the corresponding frame element can still be placed in the drawer or container. It is therefore expedient if the first frame elements of the frame elements are provided with immersion pieces that just allow the frame elements to be inserted into the drawer or container.
Das erfindungsgemäße Regalsystem ist somit besonders bevorzugt solcherart ausgebildet, dass es aus mehreren Regalebenen, mindestens einer Schublade oder mindestens einem Behälter und einem Deckel besteht, und dass zum Transport eine Regalebene aufgebaut und die Schublade oder der Behälter in diese eingesetzt ist, während die restlichen Gestellelemente in nicht zusammengestecktem Zustand in die Schublade oder den Behälter eingelegt und der Deckel aufgelegt oder auf die Stützen der aufgebauten Regalebene aufgesetzt ist.The shelving system according to the invention is therefore particularly preferably designed in such a way that it consists of several shelf levels, at least one drawer or at least one container and a lid, and that a shelf level is constructed for transport and the drawer or container is inserted into it, while the remaining frame elements inserted into the drawer or container in a non-assembled state and the lid is placed on it or placed on the supports of the assembled shelf level.
Wenn mehrere Schubladen und/oder Behälter vorgesehen sind, können diese im ineinander eingetauchten Zustand in die aufgebaute unterste Regalebene eingestellt und die restlichen Gestellelemente in die oberste Schublade oder den obersten Behälter eingelegt werden. Hierdurch ergibt sich ein besonders kompakter Transportaufbau der Einzelteile des erfindungsgemäßen Regalsystems, der gleichzeitig in sich stabil ist und daher besondere Vorteile beim Transport bietet.If several drawers and/or containers are provided, these can be placed in the built-up lowest shelf level when immersed in one another and the remaining frame elements can be placed in the top drawer or the top container. This results in a particularly compact transport structure for the individual parts of the shelving system according to the invention, which is at the same time stable and therefore offers particular advantages during transport.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel für ein erfindungsgemäß ausgestaltetes Regalsystem wird im Folgenden anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen näher beschrieben und erläutert. Die Erfindung ist nicht auf dieses Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt; dennoch können sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen weitere Merkmale ergeben, die erfindungswesentlich sein können.An exemplary embodiment of a shelf system designed according to the invention is described and explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention is not limited to this embodiment; Nevertheless, the following description and the drawings may reveal further features that may be essential to the invention.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel für ein erfindungsgemäß ausgestaltetes Regalsystem in zusammengebautem Zustand;
Figur 2- zwei Gestellelemente, aus denen das Regalsystem aus
Figur 1 im Wesentlichen zusammengebaut ist; Figur 3- die
Gestellelemente aus Figur 2 in einer anderen Perspektive; Figur 4- eine Schnittdarstellung der Verbindungsstelle zwischen den beiden Gestellelementen aus
den Figuren 2 und 3 ; Figur 5- eine aus vier Gestellelementen zusammengesetzte Regalebene des Regalsystems aus
Figur 1 ; Figur 6- zwei Regalebenen aus
Figur 5 beim Aufeinandersetzen; Figur 7- eine Schnittdarstellung einer der vier Verbindungsstellen zwischen den beiden Regalebenen aus
Figur 6 ; Figur 8- die oberste Regalebene des Regalsystems aus
Figur 1 ; Figur 9- die Unterseite der untersten Regalebene des Regalsystems aus
Figur 1 in Explosionsdarstellung; Figur 10- das Regalsystem aus
Figur 1 in noch nicht aufgebautem Zustand, fertig zum Verpacken für den Transport; Figur 11- eine
Darstellung wie Figur 10 , jedoch des mit dem Deckel vervollständigten Regalsystems gemäßFigur 1 ; Figur 12- das
Regalsystem aus Figur 11 , fertig verpackt zum Versand.
- Figure 1
- an embodiment of a shelf system designed according to the invention in the assembled state;
- Figure 2
- two frame elements that make up the shelving system
Figure 1 is substantially assembled; - Figure 3
- the frame elements
Figure 2 in a different perspective; - Figure 4
- a sectional view of the connection point between the two frame elements from the
Figures 2 and 3 ; - Figure 5
- a shelf level of the shelving system composed of four frame elements
Figure 1 ; - Figure 6
- two shelf levels
Figure 5 when sitting on top of each other; - Figure 7
- a sectional view of one of the four connection points between the two shelf levels
Figure 6 ; - Figure 8
- the top shelf level of the shelving system
Figure 1 ; - Figure 9
- the bottom of the lowest shelf level of the shelving system
Figure 1 in exploded view; - Figure 10
- the shelving system
Figure 1 in unassembled condition, ready to be packed for transport; - Figure 11
- a representation like
Figure 10 , but according to the shelving system completed with the lidFigure 1 ; - Figure 12
- the shelving system
Figure 11 , packed ready for shipping.
Das Regalgestell 1 des vorliegenden Regalsystems ist aus insgesamt zwölf Gestellelementen 5 zusammengesetzt, die pro Regalebene 2, 2', 2" einen umlaufenden, in seiner Grundform viereckigen, vorliegend rechteckigen Rahmen 6 bilden, von welchem vier Stützen 7 sich nach oben bis zum Rahmen 6' der darüberliegenden Regalebene 2' erstrecken. Die Stützen 7 befinden sich in den Ecken der Rahmen 6, um das Regal von allen Seiten zugänglich zu halten.The shelf frame 1 of the present shelving system is composed of a total of twelve
Der Rahmen 6 jeder Regalebene 2 weist eine Profilform mit einer innen am Rahmen 6 umlaufenden Abstufung 8 auf. Mit Hilfe dieser Abstufung 8 kann ein Regalboden (nicht dargestellt) in den Rahmen 6 eingelegt werden. Alternativ kann eine Schublade oder ein Behälter (hier nicht dargestellt) beim Einschieben in das Regalgestell 1 mit Hilfe der umlaufenden Abstufung 8 im Rahmen 6 in einer Ruheposition einrasten. Dies ist insbesondere dann hilfreich, wenn das Regalgestell 1 mit Hilfe der Rollen an einen anderen Ort verbracht werden soll.The
Die Gestellelemente 5, aus denen das Regalgestell 1 in
Jedes Gestellelement 5 ist als einstückiges Spritzgussteil gefertigt, und es umfasst jeweils eine Stütze 7 und zwei einstückig daran angeformte Rahmenelemente, und zwar ein erstes Rahmenelement 9 und ein zweites Rahmenelement 10. Die Stützen 7 erweitern sich an ihren, den Rahmenelementen 9, 10 gegenüberliegenden Enden in ein Kopfelement 11, mit dessen Hilfe eine formschlüssige Steckverbindung mit dem Rahmen 6' der darüberliegenden Regalebene 2' hergestellt werden kann. Zu diesem Zweck sind in die Ecke des Verbindungsbereichs des ersten 9 und zweiten Rahmenelements 10 an der Unterseite des Gestellelements 5 bzw. des Rahmens 6 Aufnahmen 12 eingeformt, in welche die Kopfelemente 11 von benachbarten Gestellelementen 5 passend eingesteckt werden können (
Aus
Aus den
Wie insbesondere
Um auch in der Einsteckrichtung einen Formschluss auszubilden, sind die Eintauchstücke 15 mit jeweils einer Rastnase 17 versehen, die in eine dieser Rastnase 17 angepassten Aussparung 18 im Gegenstück 16 einrasten, sobald das erste Rahmenelement 9 eines ersten Gestellelements 5 mit dem zweiten Rahmenelement 10 eines zweiten Gestellelements 5 zusammengesteckt wird.In order to also form a positive connection in the insertion direction, the
Dieser Formschluss ist in einer Schnittdarstellung in
Was im Zusammenhang der
Dass im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel darauf verzichtet wird, den Rahmen 6 mit Zwischenstücken (nicht dargestellt) zwischen den ersten und zweiten Rahmenelementen 9, 10 zu ergänzen, sondern der komplette Rahmen mit den beiden Rahmenelementen 9, 10 der vier Gestellelemente 5 zusammengesetzt wird, erhöht die Stabilität des Rahmens 6 und somit des gesamten Regalgestells 1 zusätzlich.The fact that in the present exemplary embodiment the
Die
In
Der Deckel 3 ist in seinen vier Ecken ebenfalls mit Aufnahmen 12 versehen, die in den Deckel 3 eingeformt sind und in die die Kopfelemente 11" der Stützen 7" der obersten Regalebene 2" passend eingesteckt werden können. Auch Aussparungen 14 für die Rastnasen 13" der Kopfelemente 11" sind in den Aufnahmen 12 des Deckels 3 vorgesehen, so dass der Deckel 3 fest auf der obersten Regalebene 2" sitzt und von dieser nicht mehr abgenommen werden kann.In
The
Aus
Zusätzlich ist, wie
Die
Die unterste Regalebene 2, bestehend aus vier zusammengesteckten Gestellelementen 5, die den Rahmen 6 und vier davon nach oben erstreckende Stützen 7 bilden, ist bereits zusammengebaut. In den Rahmen 6 ist ein Behälter 22 eingesetzt, und zwar, wie vorgesehen, passend in die umlaufende Abstufung 8 des Rahmens 6 eingestellt. Zwei weitere Behälter 22' und 22" sind, in den Behälter 22 eintauchend, in diesen hineingestellt.The
The
Der Behälter 22" für die oberste Regalebene 2" (
Durch den Deckel 3 vervollständigt (
Wie
- 1.1.
- RegalgestellShelf rack
- 2.2.
- Regalebeneshelf level
- 3.3.
- DeckelLid
- 4.4.
- Rollerole
- 5.5.
- GestellelementFrame element
- 6.6.
- RahmenFrame
- 7.7.
- Stützesupport
- 8.8th.
- Abstufung (in 6)Gradation (in 6)
- 9.9.
- Rahmenelement (erstes)Frame element (first)
- 10.10.
- Rahmenelement (zweites)Frame element (second)
- 11.11.
- KopfelementHead element
- 12.12.
- Aufnahme (für 11)Recording (for 11)
- 13.13.
- Rastnase (an 11)Detent (at 11)
- 14.14.
- Aussparung (in 12)Recess (in 12)
- 15.15.
- EintauchstückImmersion piece
- 16.16.
- Gegenstück (zu 15)Counterpart (to 15)
- 17.17.
- Rastnase (an 15)Detent (on 15)
- 18.18.
- Aussparung (in 16)recess (in 16)
- 19.19.
- AdapterstückAdapter piece
- 20.20.
- Zylindrische ÖffnungCylindrical opening
- 21.21.
- Lagerstiftbearing pin
- 22.22.
- SchubladeDrawer
- 23.23.
- KartonCardboard
- 24.24.
- Riemenbelt
- 25.25.
- LagerstellenStorage locations
Claims (15)
- Shelf system made of injection-moulded plastic parts, in which a number of rack elements (5) can be fitted together to form a shelf frame (1) with one or more shelf levels (2, 2', 2") for accommodating shelves, drawers and/or containers (22),wherein the fitted-together shelf frame (1) has, for each shelf level (2), at least one surrounding horizontal frame (6) which has a square, in particular rectangular, basic shape and, at each corner of the frame (6), a vertical support (7) which extends from the or a frame (6) of a first shelf level (2) to the or a frame (6') of a neighbouring second shelf level (2'),characterised in thatthe frame elements (5), insofar as they form or comprise a support (7), consist in each case of a support (7) and two first and second frame elements (9, 10) moulded integrally thereon, which frame elements can be fitted together with further frame elements to form the frame (6),wherein the first and second frame elements (9, 10) enclose a corner angle of the frame (6) between them.
- Shelf system according to claim 1,
characterised in that
a shelf level (2) is formed by four rack elements (5), each of which comprises a support (7) and two frame elements (9, 10), wherein the frame elements (9, 10) can be fitted together with the frame elements of the two neighbouring rack elements (5) and wherein the frame elements (9, 10) of all four rack elements (5) together form the frame (6) of this level of the shelf rack (1). - Shelf system according to any one of claims 1 or 2,
characterised in that
the frame elements (9, 10) are shaped as a hollow profile or as a profile open at the bottom. - Shelf system according to claim 3,
characterised in that
an immersion piece (15) with a reduced profile cross-section is moulded onto each first frame element (9) of each rack element (5), and in that each second frame element (10) is provided with a counterpart and/or open end for accommodating the immersion piece (15). - Shelf system according to claim 4,
characterised in that
the immersion piece (15) of the first frame element (9) is provided with at least one latching lug (17), and an end region of the second frame element (10) or the counterpart (16) is provided with a recess (18) adapted to the latching lug (17), or vice versa. - Shelf system according to any one of claims 3 to 5,
characterised in that
the profile shape of the frame (6) has a step (8) running around the inside of the frame (6) to accommodate a shelf, a drawer or a container (22). - Shelf system according to at least one of claims 1 to 6,
characterised in that
the supports (7) of a first shelf level (2) are provided at their end opposite the frame elements (9, 10) with a head element (11) for insertion into matching receptacles (12') in the frame (6') of a second neighbouring shelf level (2'). - Shelf system according to claim 7,
characterised in that
the head elements (11) are each provided with at least one latching lug (13), and in the frame (6) the receptacles (12) for the head elements (11) are each provided with at least one recess (14) adapted to the latching lug (13), or vice versa. - Shelf system according to any one of claims 7 or 8,
characterised in that
the receptacles (12) of the frame (6) are provided on the underside thereof, while the supports (7) extend upwards from the frame (6), and in that adapter pieces (19) for insertion into the receptacles (12) of the frame (6) can be used in order to fasten feet or rollers (4) to the underside of the frame and/or in that four bearing points (25) for mounting one roller (4) each are moulded on the underside of the frame (6). - Shelf system according to at least one of claims 1 to 9,
characterised in that
a cover (3) is provided matching placement on the four supports (7) of a shelf level (2). - Shelf system according to claim 10 and any one of claims 7 to 9,
characterised in that
the cover (3) is provided with matching receptacles (12) for the head elements (11) of the supports (7). - Shelf system according to at least one of claims 1 to 11,
characterised in that
at least one drawer or a container (22) is provided for insertion into a shelf level (2). - Shelf system according to claim 12,
characterised in that
the rack elements (5), when not fitted together, can be placed in the drawer or container (22). - Shelf system according to claims 4 and 13,
characterised in that
the first frame elements (9) of the rack elements (5) are provided with immersion pieces (15) which just allow the rack elements (5) to be inserted into the drawer or container (22). - Shelf system according to any one of claims 13 or 14,
characterised in that
in that it consists of a plurality of shelf levels (2, 2', 2"), at least one drawer or at least one container (22) and a cover (3), and in that one shelf level (2) is assembled for transport and the drawer or the container (22) is inserted into said shelf level, while the remaining rack elements (5), when not fitted together, are inserted into the drawer or the container (22) and the cover (3) is placed on top or placed on the supports (7) of the assembled shelf level (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21206973.6A EP4176768B1 (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Shelf system comprised of injection moulded plastic parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP21206973.6A EP4176768B1 (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Shelf system comprised of injection moulded plastic parts |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4176768A1 EP4176768A1 (en) | 2023-05-10 |
EP4176768B1 true EP4176768B1 (en) | 2024-02-07 |
Family
ID=78592516
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21206973.6A Active EP4176768B1 (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Shelf system comprised of injection moulded plastic parts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP4176768B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204157977U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 吴佛金 | A kind of assembling plastic layer shelf structure |
JP7305159B2 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2023-07-10 | アイリスオーヤマ株式会社 | storage case |
-
2021
- 2021-11-08 EP EP21206973.6A patent/EP4176768B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP4176768A1 (en) | 2023-05-10 |
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