EP4168339A1 - Device and method for depositing and positioning a stack-forming aid - Google Patents
Device and method for depositing and positioning a stack-forming aidInfo
- Publication number
- EP4168339A1 EP4168339A1 EP21712088.0A EP21712088A EP4168339A1 EP 4168339 A1 EP4168339 A1 EP 4168339A1 EP 21712088 A EP21712088 A EP 21712088A EP 4168339 A1 EP4168339 A1 EP 4168339A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gripping unit
- stack
- aid
- receptacle
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
- B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
- B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
- B65H2405/10—Cassettes, holders, bins, decks, trays, supports or magazines for sheets stacked substantially horizontally
- B65H2405/12—Parts to be handled by user
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2407/00—Means not provided for in groups B65H2220/00 – B65H2406/00 specially adapted for particular purposes
- B65H2407/10—Safety means, e.g. for preventing injuries or illegal operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2407/00—Means not provided for in groups B65H2220/00 – B65H2406/00 specially adapted for particular purposes
- B65H2407/20—Means not provided for in groups B65H2220/00 – B65H2406/00 specially adapted for particular purposes for manual intervention of operator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/03—Image reproduction devices
- B65H2801/21—Industrial-size printers, e.g. rotary printing press
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device and a method for storing and positioning a stacking aid on a stack in a system that is suitable for stacking, such as a printing machine, in particular sheet-fed printing machine, a punching machine, laminating machine, etc.
- the aim of the invention is to develop a device and a method for improving the stacking of stackable objects in such a way that the dangers for the operator are kept as low as possible.
- the device according to the invention it is possible for the operator to safely position and deposit a stacking aid on a stack, since his arms or hands do not come near systems such as the rotating gripper systems in a sheet-fed printing machine. Furthermore, flexible positioning of the stacking aid is possible.
- the stacking aid means can be placed individually on and / or in the stack. For example, in the direction of travel of the object to be deposited directly at the end of the stack or at a distance from the rear edge and / or side edge of the stack. An oblique positioning of the stacking aid on the stack is also conceivable. A larger format range can be achieved by means of the device.
- the device can be installed universally and variably on a system that is suitable for stacking, and it can also be retrofitted.
- the device for depositing and positioning a stack-forming aid on a stack in a system which is suitable for stacking comprises a gripping unit and a guide system.
- the guide system is arranged at the level of the ejection of the stackable object outside the stack. This can be to the right, left and / or after the stack as seen in the direction of travel.
- a stackable object can be, for example, a sheet, a film, a board, any other substrate suitable for printing, or the like.
- the guide system comprises at least one guide rod with a receptacle for the gripping unit.
- the gripping unit can be moved in the receptacle.
- the receptacle with the gripping unit can be moved around and along the guide rod.
- the gripping unit has a unit for picking up the stack forming aid. The range of motion of the gripping unit is limited.
- the Greifein unit can be moved into a basic position via means.
- the stacking aid is deposited and positioned on the stack by means of a gripping unit with a unit for picking up the stacking aid.
- the gripping unit is guided and moved in a receptacle.
- the gripping unit with the receptacle is moved around and along a guide rod.
- the movement of the gripping unit is restricted by a movement space.
- the gripping unit is moved into a basic position by means.
- the stack formation is influenced by the stacking aids.
- the guide rod can be round, square, rectangular or oval. It is advantageous if the guide rod is made so long that the reachability of the areas from the maximum to the minimum format length of the machine, in particular a sheet-fed printing machine, is guaranteed.
- the gripping unit can be a gripping arm, gripping tongs or a robot arm.
- the gripping unit can be moved in the receptacle. It can be moved in all three axial directions. It is therefore a panning, tilting, rotating and / or turning of the gripping fineness possible in the receptacle. This pivoting can be limited or locked. According to a further development it is provided that the stack forming aid is inserted paral lel to the stack surface. For this purpose, an anti-rotation device is advantageous, which prevents the gripping unit from rotating about its own longitudinal axis.
- a rectangular configuration of the arm of the gripping unit is advantageous. Due to the rectangular shape of the arm, twisting of the arm or rotation about its longitudinal axis in the receptacle is restricted. An anti-twist protection is achieved through this design. Other shapes of the arm of the gripping unit are also conceivable. A rotation lock is achieved by a configuration of the arm of the gripping unit that deviates from a round shape.
- the stacking aid can have different shapes and sizes (length, width, height) and consist of a wide variety of materials. It is crucial that there is a smooth transition between the stack surface and the stackable object.
- a stacking aid can be, for example, a wedge or the like.
- a wedge-like shape has the advantage that a smooth transition is created between, for example, sheets that have already been deposited on the stack and sheets that are still to be deposited. An abrupt edge is avoided with a wedge-like shape, so that there is no kink in the arch, for example with arches.
- a storage area for the stackable object is changed by means of the stacking aid positioned on the stack.
- the storage contour is changed, so to speak, in such a way that, for example, a slope, a channel, a trough or the like is created on the stack.
- the stacking aid is placed on the right and left in the running direction of the object to be deposited, for example a type of trough or channel is created on the stack, in which, for example, a sheet can be deposited more easily.
- the arch can center itself in this trough or channel.
- Such a stacking aid is particularly helpful in stacking thin materials.
- the shape and / or size and / or the printing material of the stacking aid can be inserted individually.
- a stacking aid in the form of a wedge is placed on the pallet in the boom at the beginning so that the advantages of the invention of stacking can be used right from the start of the stacking.
- the stack formation can be influenced by the stack formation aid.
- a limiting device restricts the movement space of the gripping unit.
- the range of motion of the gripping unit is restricted by means of a limiting device.
- the limiting device can be designed mechanically and / or electronically.
- the limiting device can be a rod (limiting rod), a sheet metal, a stop or a light barrier.
- the movement of the gripping unit can be restricted by the limiting device, for example by means of a clutch and / or brake, for example by preventing the gripping unit from being able to be moved any further.
- a limiting device is provided on the guide system.
- the gripper arm can still be moved in all directions, but the angle or the upward movement is restricted by the limiting device.
- the limiting device can be made fixed or adjustable.
- the gripping unit is advantageously designed in black and yellow, like a barrier tape. This signals to the operator that an obstacle protrudes into the space behind and / or next to the system and the stack.
- the gripping unit can be moved into the home position independently, automatically or manually.
- the means for moving the gripping unit into the basic position is a tension or compression spring, a cable pull or a chain. Furthermore, the movement of the gripping unit into the basic position can take place by means of gravity, counterweight, magnetic force, pneumatically or by motor.
- the receptacle is suitable for guiding the gripping unit, and that the receptacle is designed in such a way that the gripping unit is secured against twisting about its own longitudinal axis and is thus prevented from twisting.
- a wedge would be stored with its underside parallel to the stack surface.
- a twisted gripping unit can lead to incorrect positioning of the stack-forming aid or the systems that are located above the stack could be reached, which leads to the hazards already mentioned.
- the receptacle for the gripping unit can be designed in different ways. It should be adapted to the contour of the gripping unit in such a way that the anti-twist protection is also guaranteed. Furthermore, the receptacle with the gripping unit can be moved around and along the guide rod.
- the unit for picking up a stack formation aid is a pair of tongs, an unlockable clamping device, a form-fitting adaptation to the stack formation aid, or is magnetic.
- a form-fitting adaptation is an inflatable bellows that adapts to the stacking aid and is deflated again when it is released.
- the stacking aid is held magnetically by the unit for receiving the stacking aid. For example, when the electric magnet is deactivated, the stacking aid is released from the stacking aid receiving unit.
- a mounting plate, sheet metal or connecting element is attached to the delivery in the sheet running direction in order to mount the guide system on it.
- the guide system can also be attached to the machine using existing structural conditions.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a system in which the stacking is carried out
- Fig. 2 shows a plan view of a machine in which the stacking is carried out and possible positions of the device according to the invention
- Fig. 3 shows a view of a possible embodiment of the device according to the invention
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a system 1 in which an object 11 which can be stacked is stacked on a stack 9.
- a typical sheet processing machine as it is used today for printing sheets. It shows a feeder 2 from which printed sheets are continuously fed to the first module 3 via a belt table. Further modules 4 follow on from feeder 2 and the first module 3. The modules can be printing units, coating units, transfer modules, turning modules, etc.
- a delivery 8 is attached.
- the boom 8 usually consists of an endlessly revolving chain conveyor 10 with gripper systems 16 and picks up the stack 9. During the transport from the last module 4 to the stack 9 in the boom 8, the printed sheets are only held at their front edge with the aid of a gripper system 16 of the chain conveyor 10.
- FIG. 2 shows, by way of example, a top view of a system 1 in which the stacking is carried out.
- This can be a sheet-fed printing machine, punching machine, laminating machine, etc.
- a boom 8 is arranged after the last module 4.
- the stack 9 on which the stackable object 11 is placed from.
- a stackable object 11 can be a sheet, a film, a board or the like.
- the device according to the invention can be arranged at various positions outside the stack 9 on the boom 8 of the machine.
- the stack 9 is followed by the guide system 12 with the Greifein unit 6. Alternative positions are shown in dashed lines and are provided to the right and / or left of the stack 9.
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a possible embodiment of the device according to the invention that is to the left of the stack 9 as seen in the direction of travel 17 is arranged.
- the device can, however, also be arranged to the right and / or or after the stack 9, as seen in the running direction 17.
- the device comprises a gripping unit 6 and a guide system 12.
- the gripping unit 6, here designed as gripping tongs comprises at least one unit 7 for picking up the stacking aid, an arm 6a with a rectangular cross-section, and an actuating unit 6b by means of which the unit 7 can be operated.
- a rectangular configuration of the arm 6a is advantageous, since it prevents rotation.
- the unit 7 for receiving the stack-forming aid 5 is designed as a pair of tongs.
- the guide system 12 comprises at least one guide rod 13 which is round and to which the receptacle 14 for the gripping unit 6 is attached. As described above, the receptacle 14 can be moved around and along the guide rod 13. Furthermore, the gripping unit 6 is guided in the receptacle 14 and, as described above, can be moved in all three axial directions.
- the limiting device 15 is designed in the form of two rods, whereby the movement space of the gripping unit 6 is restricted. The limiting device 15 serves to ensure that the gripping unit 6 does not collide with the rotating gripper systems 16 in the boom 8.
- the task of injuring the operator or damaging the system is avoided. Because the stack-forming aid is inserted into the stack with the aid of the gripping unit and no longer by hand by the operator.
- the restriction device also prevents the other systems from detecting the stacking aid.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102020116074.7A DE102020116074B4 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Device and method for depositing and positioning a stack forming aid |
PCT/EP2021/056095 WO2021254668A1 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2021-03-10 | Device and method for depositing and positioning a stack-forming aid |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4168339A1 true EP4168339A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 |
EP4168339B1 EP4168339B1 (en) | 2024-02-28 |
EP4168339C0 EP4168339C0 (en) | 2024-02-28 |
Family
ID=74874835
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21712088.0A Active EP4168339B1 (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2021-03-10 | Device and method for depositing and positioning a stack-forming aid |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4168339B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN115697869A (en) |
DE (1) | DE102020116074B4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021254668A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51108465A (en) * | 1975-03-18 | 1976-09-25 | Kawasaki Steel Co | MANBOSONYUKI |
JPS6072423U (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-05-22 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Intermediate material supply device |
DE10310236B3 (en) * | 2003-03-08 | 2004-02-26 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Safety device for printing machine sheet delivery station has input device allowing access to sheet stack by operator by temporary de-activation of coupling between safety device and sheet conveyor drive |
DE102013015838A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-17 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Shielding on a sheet processing machine, z. B. punch or printing press, especially in the range of the boom |
-
2020
- 2020-06-18 DE DE102020116074.7A patent/DE102020116074B4/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-03-10 WO PCT/EP2021/056095 patent/WO2021254668A1/en unknown
- 2021-03-10 EP EP21712088.0A patent/EP4168339B1/en active Active
- 2021-03-10 CN CN202180043122.7A patent/CN115697869A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4168339B1 (en) | 2024-02-28 |
WO2021254668A1 (en) | 2021-12-23 |
DE102020116074A1 (en) | 2021-12-23 |
EP4168339C0 (en) | 2024-02-28 |
CN115697869A (en) | 2023-02-03 |
DE102020116074B4 (en) | 2024-01-11 |
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