EP4150298A1 - Methode et systeme de generation d'une carte de probabilite, pour un porteur, d'etre localise par un reseau de capteurs de localisation - Google Patents
Methode et systeme de generation d'une carte de probabilite, pour un porteur, d'etre localise par un reseau de capteurs de localisationInfo
- Publication number
- EP4150298A1 EP4150298A1 EP21723710.6A EP21723710A EP4150298A1 EP 4150298 A1 EP4150298 A1 EP 4150298A1 EP 21723710 A EP21723710 A EP 21723710A EP 4150298 A1 EP4150298 A1 EP 4150298A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- location
- sensor
- network
- sensors
- probability
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/38—Electronic maps specially adapted for navigation; Updating thereof
- G01C21/3804—Creation or updating of map data
- G01C21/3807—Creation or updating of map data characterised by the type of data
- G01C21/3811—Point data, e.g. Point of Interest [POI]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/005—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 with correlation of navigation data from several sources, e.g. map or contour matching
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/38—Electronic maps specially adapted for navigation; Updating thereof
- G01C21/3804—Creation or updating of map data
- G01C21/3807—Creation or updating of map data characterised by the type of data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
- G01S5/0278—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves involving statistical or probabilistic considerations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/16—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/18—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
Definitions
- Each enemy sensor E n is capable of estimating the position of the allied platform M, if the following conditions are met:
- the distance between E n and M is less than or equal to the detection range p n of the sensor E n .
- the covariance of the final estimate of the adverse sensor network is considered to result from the merging of the estimates of the N sensors.
- Step 102 consists of a location error calculation performed by the sensor network to locate a platform at point M.
- Step 103 consists of calculating the probability, for the platform, of being located with a given precision, at point M by the network of sensors.
- r and Q are respectively the distance and the angle between E n and M, as illustrated in FIG. 2.
- the mean squared error of the merged estimate is obtained by calculating:
- F a (s) is the probability density function associated with the average localization error of the sensor network.
- FIG. 4 illustrates, for a network of two sensors EI, E 2 , the calculation of the probability R (s £ a e ).
- the method according to the invention further comprises a step 104 for calculating intervisibility between each sensor EI, .. E N and the point M.
- the condition of intervisibility between a sensor E of coordinates (. X E , y E , z E ) and a platform located at a point M of coordinates (C M> ⁇ M > Z M) can be expressed like the following condition: the points E and M are intervisible if the following relation is respected:
- step 102 The intervisibility calculation is taken into account in step 102 to refine the calculation of the covariance matrix ⁇ n which becomes:
- the steps 102,103 of the method are iterated for all the points M that it is desired to map.
- we obtain a risk zone map making it possible to define the zones in which a platform is likely to be located with a given precision.
- E 1 and E 2 are sensors of the same type, and share identical characteristics: namely their range p, their precision of angular measurement s q and of distance a r .
- the risk of being located is present for a platform when the network ⁇ E 1 , E 2 ) estimates the position of the platform with an uncertainty less than a e .
- the probability density of the presence of the sensors can be represented in the form of a map, as illustrated in FIG. 6.
- This map makes it possible to highlight different areas. We first notice that a zone with a high probability of being located exists in the neighborhood of E 1 and E 2 . This corresponds to the locations where a single sensor is able to locate the platform precisely.
- the system 800 also includes an intervisibility calculation module 802 which interacts with the module 801 by using a digital terrain model MNT.
- the system 800 finally comprises a calculation module 803 which receives LOC location information measured by a location sensor, calculates a probability of the presence of each sensor EI, .. EN then calculates a final probability of being located by the network of opposing sensors.
- the module 801 outputs a map of areas of risk of being located CZR.
- Software code can be executed on any suitable processor (e.g., microprocessor) or processor core, or a set of processors, whether provided in a single computing device or distributed among multiple computing devices (e.g. example such as possibly accessible in the environment of the device).
- the executable code of each program allowing the programmable device to implement the processes according to the invention can be stored, for example, in the hard disk or in read only memory. In general, the program or programs can be loaded into one of the storage means of the device before being executed.
- the central unit can control and direct the execution of the instructions or portions of software code of the program or programs according to the invention, instructions which are stored in the hard disk or in the read only memory or else in the other aforementioned storage elements.
- the executable code can also be downloadable from a remote server.
- the system 800 can be carried on board a mobile carrier, for example an aircraft.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR2004737A FR3110232B1 (fr) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Méthode et système de génération d'une carte de probabilité, pour un porteur, d'être localisé par un réseau de capteurs de localisation |
| PCT/EP2021/061663 WO2021228618A1 (fr) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-04 | Methode et systeme de generation d'une carte de probabilite, pour un porteur, d'etre localise par un reseau de capteurs de localisation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4150298A1 true EP4150298A1 (fr) | 2023-03-22 |
Family
ID=72644313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21723710.6A Pending EP4150298A1 (fr) | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-04 | Methode et systeme de generation d'une carte de probabilite, pour un porteur, d'etre localise par un reseau de capteurs de localisation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4150298A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR3110232B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2021228618A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2963454B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-27 | 2013-11-01 | Thales Sa | Procede de determination optimale des caracteristiques et de la disposition d'un ensemble de senseurs de surveillance d'une zone |
-
2020
- 2020-05-14 FR FR2004737A patent/FR3110232B1/fr active Active
-
2021
- 2021-05-04 EP EP21723710.6A patent/EP4150298A1/fr active Pending
- 2021-05-04 WO PCT/EP2021/061663 patent/WO2021228618A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021228618A1 (fr) | 2021-11-18 |
| FR3110232A1 (fr) | 2021-11-19 |
| FR3110232B1 (fr) | 2023-04-14 |
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