EP4149036A1 - Monitoring method and device - Google Patents

Monitoring method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4149036A1
EP4149036A1 EP22188108.9A EP22188108A EP4149036A1 EP 4149036 A1 EP4149036 A1 EP 4149036A1 EP 22188108 A EP22188108 A EP 22188108A EP 4149036 A1 EP4149036 A1 EP 4149036A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
search space
terminal device
pdcch
timer
space configuration
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Granted
Application number
EP22188108.9A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP4149036C0 (en
EP4149036B1 (en
Inventor
Yu Cai
Haibo Xu
Jian Wang
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4149036C0 publication Critical patent/EP4149036C0/en
Publication of EP4149036B1 publication Critical patent/EP4149036B1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/232Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the physical layer, e.g. DCI signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0219Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave where the power saving management affects multiple terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1273Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of downlink data flows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1848Time-out mechanisms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • Embodiments of this application relate to the communications field, and in particular, to a method and a device for monitoring a PDCCH in a process of communication between a terminal device and a network device.
  • a discontinuous reception (discontinuous reception, DRX) function may be configured for the UE.
  • the UE may monitor a physical downlink control channel (Physical downlink control channel, PDCCH) within only some time periods, and does not monitor a PDCCH within the other time periods, to reduce power consumption of the UE.
  • PDCCH Physical downlink control channel
  • the UE communicates with a base station in a configured bandwidth part (Bandwidth part, BWP), and a configuration parameter of the downlink BWP includes search space configured for the UE.
  • BWP bandwidth part
  • the UE monitors a PDCCH within a time period in a DRX cycle in all pieces of search space configured for the UE. For example, a maximum of 10 pieces of search space are configured for the UE when the UE performs communication in the currently configured BWP.
  • the UE needs to monitor a PDCCH in the 10 pieces of search space within the time period in the DRX cycle. In this case, power consumption cannot be ignored.
  • Embodiments of this application provide a monitoring method and a device, to reduce power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring performed by a terminal device in a process of communicating with a network device.
  • a monitoring method including: first obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the second condition includes: a first timer is in a running state.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity
  • a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a monitoring method including: first obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or monitoring a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first condition includes that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition includes that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration).
  • the second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration
  • the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity
  • a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • a monitoring method including: obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; further monitoring, by the terminal device, a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and monitoring, by the terminal device, the second PDCCH based on the first search space configuration
  • the terminal device may monitor, based on different search space configurations, the PDCCH that carries the indication information and the PDCCH that does not carry the indication information.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • a communication method including: if a terminal device receives a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH when a first condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a terminal device receives a second PDCCH when a second condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • the terminal device first determines whether the first condition or the second condition is met, and may further determine, based on a determining result, a MIMO layer quantity to be used to receive the PDSCH. Instead of blindly using a relatively large MIMO layer quantity, the terminal device uses a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by a network device. In this way, power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device can be reduced.
  • the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a communication method including: if a terminal device receives a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH when a first condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a terminal device receives a second PDCCH when a second condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), and the second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than a third moment
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a communication method including: first receiving, by a terminal device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and then monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • the indication information includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity
  • the terminal device receives a PDSCH based on the MIMO layer quantity included in or indicated by the indication information, where the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • a communication method including: sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first condition includes that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending, by the network device, second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the network device notifies the terminal device of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a communication method including: sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the first condition includes: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment.
  • the second condition includes: the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration).
  • the second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • that the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by the network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity
  • a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • a communication method including: sending, by a network device, a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and sending, by the network device, the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration.
  • the first search space configuration is a first search space set
  • the second search space configuration is a second search space set
  • the first search space set is different from the second search space set
  • the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter
  • the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter
  • the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter
  • the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the method further includes: sending first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • a communication method including:
  • the first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state
  • the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state
  • the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a communication method including: sending, by a network device, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or sending, by a network device, a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), the second
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a communication method including: sending, by a network device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, where the indication information includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity; and sending, by the network device, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal based on the MIMO layer quantity included in or indicated by the indication information, where the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • a terminal device including: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the second condition includes: a first timer is in a running state.
  • the terminal device further includes a receiving unit; and the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the processing unit is further configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; and the receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is further configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity
  • a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the processing unit is further configured to monitor the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a terminal device including: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met.
  • the first condition includes: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment.
  • the second condition includes: the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration).
  • the second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration
  • the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart a first timer if a receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart a first timer if a receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart a first timer if a receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity
  • a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • a terminal device including a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the processing unit is configured to monitor a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information.
  • the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information.
  • the processing unit is further configured to monitor the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • the terminal device may monitor, based on different search space configurations, the PDCCH that carries the indication information and the PDCCH that does not carry the indication information.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the terminal device further includes a receiving unit.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit.
  • the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • a terminal device including a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state
  • the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • the terminal device provided in this embodiment of the present invention first determines whether the first condition or the second condition is met, and may further determine, based on a determining result, a MIMO layer quantity to be used to receive the PDSCH. Instead of blindly using a relatively large MIMO layer quantity, the terminal device uses a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by a network device. In this way, power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device can be reduced.
  • a processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment
  • the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration).
  • the second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration
  • the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a terminal device including a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment
  • the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration).
  • the second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration
  • the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1
  • a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a terminal device including: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and a processing unit, configured to monitor the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, where the receiving unit is further configured to receive a PDSCH based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, where the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or send, by the network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first condition includes that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the network device notifies the terminal device of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration when a first condition is met; or send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the first condition includes: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment.
  • the second condition includes: the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration).
  • the second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the network device configures the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: if the first condition is met, send, based on a first MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH; or if the second condition is met, send, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to send a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, where the first search space configuration is a first search space set, the second search space configuration is a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to: send a first PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state
  • the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state
  • the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to: send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment
  • the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration).
  • the second moment is a third moment
  • the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • a network device including a sending unit, configured to send indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the sending unit is further configured to: send the PDCCH to the terminal within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, and send a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, where the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • a terminal device including one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code includes a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • a network device including one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code includes a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the seventh aspect to the twelfth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction.
  • the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction.
  • the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • a wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction.
  • the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • a wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction.
  • the wireless communications apparatus is run on the network device according to any one of the nineteenth aspect to the twenty-fourth aspect and the possible implementations, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the seventh aspect to the twelfth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communications network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communications network includes a network device and a terminal device.
  • the network device may schedule the terminal device to receive downlink data or schedule the terminal device to send uplink data.
  • the network device in the embodiments of the present invention includes a base station (base station, BS).
  • the base station may have a plurality of forms, for example, a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay station, and an access point.
  • the base station in the embodiments of the present invention may be a base station in new radio (new radio, NR).
  • new radio new radio
  • the base station in NR may also be referred to as a transmission reception point (transmission reception point, TRP) or a next generation NodeB (Next generation NodeB, gNB).
  • the base station may be a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communication, GSM) or a code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system
  • BTS base transceiver station
  • GSM global system for mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • NodeB nodeB
  • NB wideband code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • Evolutional NodeB, eNB or eNodeB in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system
  • gNB future 5G (5th generation) network.
  • the network device in the embodiments of the present invention may alternatively include a device that is deployed in a radio access network and that can perform wireless communication with a terminal.
  • the network device may be a radio controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario.
  • cloud radio access network cloud radio access network, CRAN
  • the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a network device in a future 5G network, a network device in a future evolved public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), or the like, for example, an evolved NodeB (evolved NodeB, eNB), a radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), a NodeB (nodeB, NB), a base station controller (base station controller, BSC), a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), a home network device (for example, a home evolved NodeB or a home NodeB, HNB), or a baseband unit (base band unit, BBU).
  • an evolved NodeB evolved NodeB
  • RNC radio network controller
  • NodeB nodeB
  • NB base station controller
  • BSC base station controller
  • base transceiver station base transceiver station
  • BTS home network device
  • home network device for example, a home evolved NodeB or a
  • an apparatus that implements a function of the network device may be a network device, or may be an apparatus that supports the network device in implementing the function, such as a chip, a circuit, or another apparatus.
  • an example in which the apparatus that implements the function of the network device is the network device is used to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal device in the embodiments of the present invention may also be referred to as a terminal, and may be a device having a wireless transceiver function.
  • the terminal device may be deployed on land, and includes an indoor device, an outdoor device, a handheld device, a wearable device, an in-vehicle device, or a vehicle-mounted device.
  • the terminal device may be deployed on a water surface (for example, on a ship), or may be deployed in the air (for example, on an aircraft, a balloon, or a satellite).
  • the terminal device may be user equipment (user equipment, UE).
  • the UE includes a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, or a computing device that has a wireless communication function.
  • the UE may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer, or a computer having a wireless transceiver function.
  • the terminal device may be a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in telemedicine, a wireless terminal in a smart grid, a wireless terminal in a smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in a smart home (smart home), or the like.
  • an apparatus that implements a function of the terminal may be a terminal, or may be an apparatus that supports the terminal in implementing the function, such as a chip, a circuit, or another apparatus.
  • an example in which the apparatus that implements the function of the terminal is the terminal is used to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal device needs to be scheduled by the network device regardless of whether the terminal device is to receive downlink data or send uplink data, and the network device may schedule the terminal device through a PDCCH.
  • the PDCCH may carry downlink scheduling information, so that the terminal device receives a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink, PDSCH).
  • the PDCCH may be used to send uplink scheduling information, so that the terminal device sends a physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink, PUSCH).
  • the terminal device Before successfully receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device needs to monitor a set of candidate PDCCHs. To be specific, the terminal device attempts to decode each PDCCH in the set based on a DCI format for monitoring.
  • the terminal device If the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH in search space in a monitoring process, it means that the terminal device successfully receives the PDCCH.
  • the search space is used by the terminal device to determine the set of the candidate PDCCHs.
  • the network device may configure parameters of the search space. The parameters include a search space index, an associated control resource set, a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs at each CCE aggregation level, a DCI format (DCI format) for monitoring, and the like.
  • the terminal device may determine the set of the to-be-monitored candidate PDCCHs based on the parameters of the search space.
  • DRX discontinuous reception, discontinuous reception
  • C-DRX connected discontinuous reception, connected discontinuous reception
  • a basic principle of DRX is as follows: A network device configures a DRX parameter for a terminal device in a connected mode.
  • the DRX parameter may include a DRX cycle (cycle). Referring to FIG. 2 , the DRX cycle includes "On Duration" and "Opportunity for DRX". "On Duration” may be referred to as on duration, and "Opportunity for DRX” may be referred to as an opportunity for DRX.
  • On Duration the terminal device monitors a PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may not monitor a PDCCH to reduce power consumption.
  • the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, to reduce, by using the indication information, power consumption of the terminal device for performing PDCCH monitoring.
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not need to monitor a PDCCH in the following several slots (slot).
  • the network device sends indication information before on duration, to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor a PDCCH or does not need to monitor a PDCCH within the on duration existing after the indication information is sent.
  • the terminal device needs to monitor and attempt to decode all PDCCHs in search space configured by the network device for the terminal device.
  • power consumption cannot be ignored.
  • a maximum of 10 pieces of search space may be configured for a terminal when the terminal performs communication in a currently configured BWP (Bandwidth part).
  • BWP Bandwidth part
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method.
  • a terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space set
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space set
  • the first search space set is different from the second search space set.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter
  • the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the terminal device monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state.
  • the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters.
  • a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 30.
  • the terminal device 30 includes the embodiments of the present invention.
  • a monitoring method and a communication method that are provided in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the terminal device shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the terminal device may include at least one processor 301, a memory 302, a transceiver 303, and a communications bus 304.
  • the following describes components of the terminal device in detail with reference to FIG. 3 .
  • the processor 301 is a control center of the terminal device, and may be a processor, or may be a collective term for a plurality of processing elements.
  • the processor 301 is a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), or may be an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or may be configured as one or more integrated circuits implementing the embodiments of this application, for example, one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor, DSP) or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA).
  • the processor 301 may run or execute a software program stored in the memory 302, and invoke data stored in the memory 302, to perform various functions of the terminal device.
  • the processor 301 may include one or more CPUs, for example, a CPU 0 and a CPU 1 that are shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the terminal device may include a plurality of processors, for example, the processor 301 and a processor 305 shown in FIG. 3 .
  • Each of the processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or may be a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor herein may refer to one or more terminal devices, circuits, and/or processing cores configured to process data (for example, a computer program instruction).
  • the memory 302 may be a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or another type of static storage terminal device capable of storing static information and instructions, or a random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or another type of dynamic storage terminal device capable of storing information and instructions, or may be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other compact disc storage, optical disc storage (including a compressed optical disc, a laser disc, an optical disc, a digital versatile optical disc, a blue-ray optical disc, or the like), a magnetic disk storage medium or another magnetic storage terminal device, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing expected program code in a form of instructions or data structures and capable of being accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto.
  • the memory 302 may exist independently, and is connected to the processor 301 through the communications bus 304.
  • the memory 302 is configured to store a software program for performing the solutions of the present invention, and the processor 301 controls execution of the software program.
  • the transceiver 303 is any terminal device of a transceiver type, and is used for communication with another terminal device. Certainly, the transceiver 303 may further be configured to communicate with a communications network, such as the Ethernet, a radio access network (radio access network, RAN), or a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN).
  • the transceiver 303 may include a receiving unit for implementing a receiving function and a sending unit for implementing a sending function.
  • the communications bus 304 may be an industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a peripheral component interconnect (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, or the like.
  • the bus may be classified into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent the bus in FIG. 3 , but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.
  • a terminal device structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have a different component arrangement.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method. As shown in FIG. 4 , the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 401 A terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through signaling delivered by a network device, or may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration that are preconfigured.
  • the network device may notify the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through two pieces of signaling.
  • the terminal device receives first information sent by the network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the terminal device receives second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the network device encapsulates the first information and the second information into two pieces of signaling, and separately delivers the two pieces of signaling to the terminal device.
  • the network device may alternatively encapsulate the first information and the second information into one piece of signaling, and deliver the piece of signaling to the terminal device.
  • the network device may notify the terminal device of only one of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration, and the terminal device may derive the second search space configuration based on the first search space configuration, or derive the first search space configuration based on the second search space configuration.
  • a search space configuration may be a search space set, namely, a set including one or more pieces of search space.
  • the terminal device may determine, based on the search space, a set of PDCCHs that need to be monitored.
  • a search space configuration may be a search space parameter, for example, one or more of a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, or an associated control resource set.
  • the terminal device may determine, based on the search space parameter, a resource to be used for a PDCCH that needs to be monitored.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space set
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space set
  • the first search space set is different from the second search space set
  • the first search space set may be a subset of the second search space set.
  • the second search space set includes search space 1, search space 2, search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5, and the first search space set includes the search space 1 and the search space 2.
  • an intersection set of the first search space set and the second search space set may be an empty set.
  • the first search space set and the second search space set include no same search space.
  • the second search space set includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5, and the first search space set includes search space 1 and search space 2.
  • an intersection set of the first search space set and the second search space set may be a non-empty set.
  • the first search space set and the second search space set include same search space.
  • the second search space set includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5, and the first search space set includes search space 2 and the search space 3.
  • the network device may configure a BWP (that is, a part of system bandwidth) for the terminal device, and the terminal device may communicate with the network device in the BWP configured by the network device.
  • the BWP may be divided into an uplink BWP and a downlink BWP.
  • the terminal device sends uplink data to the network device in the uplink BWP, and receives, in the downlink BWP, downlink data such as a PDCCH sent by the network device.
  • a maximum of 10 pieces of search space may be configured for the terminal device.
  • search space parameters For each piece of search space, one or more of the following search space parameters: a search space index, an associated control resource set, a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs at each control channel element (control channel elements, CCE) aggregation level, and a DCI format (DCI format) for monitoring, may be configured for UE.
  • a time unit of the PDCCH monitoring period and the PDCCH monitoring duration is a slot (slot).
  • the terminal device may determine, based on the control resource set and the search space, a resource to be used for a candidate PDCCH that needs to be monitored.
  • the network device may configure search space for each terminal device.
  • a UE specific (specific to UE) PDCCH parameter is configured for the terminal device to specifically configure, for the terminal device, search space for monitoring a PDCCH, and the search space in which the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH is one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter of the terminal device.
  • the network device may configure search space for each cell.
  • a cell specific (specific to a cell) PDCCH parameter is configured for the terminal device to configure, for the terminal device, search space for monitoring a PDCCH, and the cell specific PDCCH parameter configured for the terminal device is the same as a cell specific PDCCH parameter configured for another terminal device in a serving cell in which the terminal device is located.
  • search space in the first search space set and the second search space set may be one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  • the first search space set includes search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter and one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter
  • the second search space set includes all pieces of search space configured for the terminal device.
  • the cell specific PDCCH parameter configured for the terminal device includes search space 1 and search space 2
  • the UE specific PDCCH parameter configured for the terminal device includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5.
  • the first search space set includes the search space 1, the search space 2, and the search space 3
  • the second search space set includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 3, the search space 4, and the search space 5.
  • the first search space set and the second search space set each include search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter and one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  • the first search space set and the second search space set include same search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter, and the first search space set and the second search space set include different pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  • the cell specific PDCCH parameter includes search space 1 and search space 2
  • the UE specific PDCCH parameter includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5.
  • the first search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, and the search space 3, and the second group of search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 4, and the search space 5.
  • the first group of search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 3, and the search space 4, and the second group of search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 4, and the search space 5.
  • the first search space set includes search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter
  • the second search space set includes the search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter and search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  • the first search space set may be a set including default search space of the terminal device.
  • the network device may configure one or more pieces of default search space for the terminal device.
  • the default search space may be a subset of all pieces of search space configured by the network device for the terminal device.
  • a control resource set associated with the first search space set is a default control resource set of the UE.
  • the network device may configure one or more control resource sets for the terminal device, and the "one or more control resource sets" configured by the network device for the terminal device may be referred to as a default control resource set of the terminal device.
  • a resource for monitoring a PDCCH may be adjusted by using different search space parameters in same search space.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter
  • the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH based on different search space parameters. For example, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on different PDCCH monitoring periods, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on different PDCCH monitoring duration, or the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on different quantities of candidate PDCCHs.
  • the search space parameter may include one or more of a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, or an associated control resource set.
  • the quantity of candidate PDCCHs may be a quantity of candidate PDCCHs at each CCE aggregation level.
  • the second search space parameter may be configured for the terminal device, and the terminal device may determine the first search space parameter based on the second search space parameter.
  • the terminal device may determine the first search space parameter based on the second search space parameter and a scale factor.
  • the scale factor may be configured by the network device, or may be predefined.
  • the first search space parameter includes a first PDCCH monitoring period
  • the second search space parameter includes a second PDCCH monitoring period.
  • the network device configures the second PDCCH monitoring period for the terminal device, and the terminal device determines that the first PDCCH monitoring period is a product of the second PDCCH monitoring period and the scale factor.
  • the first search space parameter may be a default search space parameter.
  • the default search space parameter may be a search space parameter preconfigured by the network device for the terminal device. For example, the network device configures a PDCCH monitoring period or a quantity of candidate PDCCHs for the terminal device.
  • an associated control resource set in the first search space set is a default control resource set of the UE.
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter may be indicated in a search space IE (Information element).
  • the search space parameter may be a monitoring period and an offset parameter.
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter are added to the search space IE.
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter include different monitoring periods
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter include different offset parameters
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter indicate different resources for monitoring a PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH based on different resources.
  • step 402 is performed. If a second condition is met, step 403 is performed.
  • Step 402 The terminal device monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if the first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state.
  • Step 403 The terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if the second condition is met, where the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • duration of the first timer may be configured by the network device through RRC signaling. In some embodiments, the duration of the timer is less than duration of an inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer).
  • the first timer may alternatively be the drx-InactivityTimer, and is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH for scheduling new transmission.
  • the first timer is a timer configured by the network device through RRC signaling.
  • the timer is not started at a moment T1 at the beginning, and the timer is started at a moment T2. Therefore, the timer is not in a running state from the moment T1 to the moment T2, and the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the timer is in a running state from the moment T2 to a moment T3, and the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • timers are in a running state until the timers are stopped or expire. If the timers are not started, the timers are not in a running state. If the timer is not in a running state, the timer may be started. If the timer is in a running state, the timer may be restarted.
  • a value of the timer is an initial value of the timer when the timer is started or restarted.
  • a time length of the timer may be understood as a time length in which the timer continuously runs from a starting or restarting moment to an expiration moment.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides other possible implementations of the first condition in step 402.
  • the first condition may specifically include the following four possible cases.
  • the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state.
  • the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer, an onDurationTimer, or a drx-onDurationTimer.
  • the third timer may be started at a start moment of the DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is started at a start moment of on duration (On Duration) in the DRX cycle, and a time length of the third timer is a length of the on duration.
  • the first condition may further include that the terminal device is within on duration in a DRX cycle. In other words, if the first timer is not in a running state and the terminal device is within the on duration in the DRX cycle, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerDL or a drx-RetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerUL or a drx-ULRetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer (such as an ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or a mac-ContentionResolutionTimer) is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which "the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission", where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifie
  • the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the uplink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate uplink retransmission
  • the downlink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate downlink retransmission.
  • the contention resolution timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring, by the terminal device after the terminal device sends a message 3 in a random access process, a PDCCH used to indicate a message 4.
  • the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment.
  • the second moment is a third moment
  • the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than the third moment by first duration.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if the first condition is met.
  • the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if the second condition is met.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of DRX on duration. In some embodiments, if an inactivity timer expires within on duration in a DRX cycle, the first moment is a moment at which the inactivity timer expires.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH to determine whether the PDCCH is received. It should be noted that, that the terminal device receives the PDCCH may also be considered as that the terminal device monitors the PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may start or restart the first timer in the following scenarios: The first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the second timer is a drx-InactivityTimer.
  • the PDCCH used to indicate data transmission may be a PDCCH used to indicate uplink transmission, or may be a PDCCH used to indicate downlink transmission.
  • the terminal device if the terminal device receives indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer.
  • the indication information may be transmitted through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), or may be transmitted through a medium access control control element (Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Control Element
  • the terminal device may further determine, based on a result of determining whether the first condition or the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used to receive a PDSCH. For example, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first MIMO may be a maximum MIMO layer quantity, and the second MIMO layer quantity is less than the first MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH in a secondary cell by using the monitoring method in step 401 to step 403.
  • the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH in a default BWP or an initial BWP by using the monitoring method in step 401 to step 403.
  • the terminal device may alternatively use the method based on a configuration of the network device. For example, if the network device configures the terminal device to use a power saving mode, the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, to indicate the terminal device to use the power saving mode. After receiving the indication information, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH by using the monitoring method in step 401 to step 403. Before the network device configures the terminal device to use the power saving mode, the terminal device may send indication information to the network device, to indicate that the terminal device expects to use the power saving mode, or to indicate that power of the terminal device is relatively low.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring the first search space set and the second search space set.
  • a method for configuring the first search space set and the second search space set There are specifically the following three configuration methods: a first configuration method to a third configuration method.
  • the search space belongs to the first search space set, or the search space belongs to the second search space set.
  • IE Information element
  • the search space IE includes one piece of indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the search space belongs to the first search space set or the second search space set.
  • the indication information may have two values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and the other value indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set.
  • SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceGroup, and available values of searchSpaceGroup include "first" and "second", where "first" indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and "second" indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set.
  • the indication information may have three values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, one value indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and the other value indicates that the search space belongs to both the first search space set and the second search space set.
  • SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceGroup
  • available values of searchSpaceGroup include “first”, “second”, and “both”, where "first” indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, "second” indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and "both” indicates that the search space belongs to both the first search space set and the second search space set.
  • a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
  • the search space IE includes one piece of indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the search space belongs to the first search space set.
  • the indication information has two values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and the other value indicates that the search does not belong to the first search space set.
  • SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceDefault, and available values of searchSpaceDefault include “true” and "false”, where "true” indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and "false” indicates that the search space does not belong to the first search space set.
  • the search space belongs to the second search space set. It may be understood that, if the search space belongs to the first search space set, the search space may also belong to the second search space set.
  • the search space IE includes one piece of indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the search space belongs to the second search space set.
  • the indication information has two values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and the other value indicates that the search space does not belong to the second search space set.
  • SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceSecondGroup, and available values of searchSpaceSecondGroup include "true” and "false", where "true” indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and "false” indicates that the search space does not belong to the second search space set.
  • a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
  • the search space belongs to the first search space set.
  • configuration signaling includes indication information for indicating that search space belongs to the first search space set.
  • PDCCH-Config IE includes indication information DefaultSearchSpace for indicating that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and DefaultSearchSpace includes one or more search space IEs. Search space corresponding to these search space IEs belongs to the first search space set.
  • a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
  • N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • search space that is not indicated to belonging to the first search space set belongs to the second search space set.
  • indication information of the first search space set may be a search space index, and the search space index is used to indicate search space that belongs to the first search space set.
  • PDCCH-Config IE includes indication information DefaultSearchSpace of the second group of search space, and DefaultSearchSpace includes one or more search space indexes. Search space corresponding to these indexes belongs to the first search space set.
  • a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
  • N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • search space that is not indicated to belonging to the first search space set belongs to the second search space set.
  • this embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter.
  • a method for configuring the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter There are specifically the following two configuration methods.
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter are indicated in a search space IE (Information element).
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter each include a PDCCH monitoring period.
  • SearchSpace IE includes monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffsetl and monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset2.
  • monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffsetl indicates a first PDCCH monitoring period
  • monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset2 indicates a second PDCCH monitoring period.
  • a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
  • the second search space parameter and a scale factor are indicated in a search space IE (Information element).
  • the first search space parameter may be determined based on the second search space parameter and the scale factor.
  • the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter each include a PDCCH monitoring period.
  • SearchSpace IE includes monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset, used to indicate a second PDCCH monitoring period.
  • SearchSpace IE further includes scale, used to indicate the scale factor.
  • the terminal device may determine a first PDCCH monitoring period based on the second PDCCH monitoring period and the scale factor.
  • a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring method. As shown in FIG. 5 , the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 501 A terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space set
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space set
  • the first search space set is different from the second search space set.
  • the search space set is a set including one or more pieces of search space, and the search space is used to determine a set of PDCCHs that need to be monitored by the terminal device.
  • step 501 For related descriptions and explanations of step 501, refer to the related descriptions of step 401 in the embodiments of the present invention. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • step 502 is performed. If a second condition is met, step 503 is performed.
  • Step 502 The terminal device monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if the first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state and a third timer is in a running state.
  • duration of the first timer may be configured by a network device through RRC signaling. In some embodiments, the duration of the timer is less than duration of an inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer).
  • the first timer may alternatively be the drx-InactivityTimer, and is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH for scheduling new transmission.
  • the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer, an onDurationTimer, or a drx-onDurationTimer.
  • the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the third timer may be started at a start moment of the DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is started at a start moment of on duration (On Duration) in the DRX cycle, and a time length of the third timer is a length of the on duration.
  • Step 503 The terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if the second condition is met, where the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • the first timer is a drx-InactivityTimer
  • the third timer is an onDurationTimer.
  • the rx-InactivityTimer is started at a moment T5.
  • the third timer is in a running state
  • the first timer drx-InactivityTimer is not in a running state.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the first timer drx-InactivityTimer is in a running state from the moment T5 to a moment T6, and the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • the network device configures the search space of the terminal device, so that power consumption of monitoring the PDCCH by the terminal device based on the first search space configuration is lower than power consumption of monitoring the PDCCH by the terminal based on the second search space configuration. This reduces power consumption of monitoring the PDCCH by the terminal device.
  • the first search space set is configured as a subset of the second search space set.
  • a first search space parameter indicates a relatively small quantity of PDCCH resources
  • a first search space parameter indicates a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs
  • a first search space parameter indicates a relatively long PDCCH monitoring period, or the like.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerDL or a drx-RetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerUL or a drx-ULRetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer (such as an ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or a mac-ContentionResolutionTimer) is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which "the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission", where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary
  • the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • the uplink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate uplink retransmission
  • the downlink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate downlink retransmission.
  • the contention resolution timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring, by the terminal device after the terminal device sends a message 3 in a random access process, a PDCCH used to indicate a message 4.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring method. As shown in FIG. 6 , the method includes the following steps.
  • a terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space set
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space set
  • the first search space set is different from the second search space set.
  • the first search space set may be a subset of the second search space set. It should be noted that for detailed configurations of the first search space set and the second search space set, refer to a plurality of possible implementations provided in the related descriptions of step 401. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter
  • the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the terminal device may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through signaling delivered by a network device, or may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration that are preconfigured. Specifically, the network device may notify the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through two pieces of signaling. For example, the terminal device receives first information sent by the network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the terminal device receives second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration. In other words, the network device encapsulates the first information and the second information into two pieces of signaling, and separately delivers the two pieces of signaling to the terminal device.
  • the network device may alternatively encapsulate the first information and the second information into one piece of signaling, and deliver the piece of signaling to the terminal device.
  • the network device may notify the terminal device of only one of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration, and the terminal device may derive the second search space configuration based on the first search space configuration, or derive the first search space configuration based on the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information.
  • the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to expect the second PDCCH within the first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH to the terminal device within the first time period existing after the network device sends the indication information.
  • a time period (for example, the first time period or the second time period) in this embodiment of the present invention may be one or more pieces of on duration existing after the indication information is received, or may be a time period with a length of M time units that exists after N time units after the indication information is received, or may be L PDCCH monitoring occasions existing after the indication information is received.
  • the time unit may be an absolute time such as millisecond, or may be a symbol, a slot, a subframe, or the like. N is greater than or equal to 0, M is greater than or equal to 1, and L is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the second PDCCH may be a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission.
  • the second PDCCH may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference Signal
  • the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • the terminal device monitors the first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, may obtain the second search space configuration in the indication information after receiving the first PDCCH and obtaining the indication information carried in the PDCCH, and further monitors, based on the second search space configuration in the indication information, another PDCCH, namely, the second PDCCH in this embodiment of the present invention, that does not carry the indication information.
  • the second search space configuration includes the second search space set, and the indication information includes an index of each piece of search space in the second search space set.
  • the second search space configuration includes the second search space set, and the indication information includes a field used to indicate the second search space set.
  • the second search space configuration includes the second search space parameter, the second search space parameter includes a second PDCCH monitoring period, and the indication information includes the second PDCCH monitoring period.
  • the indication information may not directly include the second search space configuration, but may be used to indicate the second search space configuration by using some parameters.
  • the second search space configuration includes the second search space parameter, the second search space parameter includes a second PDCCH monitoring period, the indication information includes a scale factor, and the terminal device determines the second PDCCH monitoring period based on the scale factor.
  • the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within the time period other than the first time period.
  • the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within the second time period.
  • the indication information further includes a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • the indication information is further used to indicate a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may use the corresponding MIMO layer quantity according to the indication information to receive the PDSCH. It should be noted that the MIMO layer quantity included in or indicated by the indication information may be a maximum MIMO layer quantity.
  • power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring to the terminal device can be reduced by using the indication information.
  • the terminal device uses different search space to monitor the PDCCH that carries the indication information and the PDCCH that does not carry the indication information, and the terminal device no longer uses all pieces of search space to monitor the PDCCH, so that power consumption of the terminal device can also be reduced.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method.
  • a terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive a PDSCH sent by a network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • the method specifically includes the following steps.
  • the terminal device determines whether a first condition or a second condition is met.
  • the first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state
  • the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • duration of the first timer may be configured by the network device through RRC signaling. In some embodiments, the duration of the timer is less than duration of an inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer).
  • the first timer may alternatively be the drx-InactivityTimer, and is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH for scheduling new transmission.
  • the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • the second timer is a drx-InactivityTimer.
  • the terminal device if the terminal device receives indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer.
  • the indication information may be transmitted through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), or may be transmitted through a medium access control control element (Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Control Element
  • the PDCCH used to indicate data transmission may be a PDCCH used to indicate uplink transmission, or may be a PDCCH used to indicate downlink transmission.
  • step 702 If the first condition is met, step 702 is performed. If the second condition is met, step 703 is performed.
  • the terminal device receives a first PDCCH when the first condition is met, the terminal device receives, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device receives a second PDCCH when the second condition is met, the terminal device receives, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is a MIMO layer quantity to be used for the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH
  • the second MIMO layer quantity is a MIMO layer quantity to be used for the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is a maximum MIMO layer quantity that may be used for the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH
  • the second MIMO layer quantity is a maximum MIMO layer quantity that may be used for the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is less than the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity is 2, and the second MIMO layer quantity is 4. If the first condition is met, the terminal device may enable only two receive antennas or two receive chains. If the second condition is met, the terminal device needs to enable four receive antennas or four receive chains. In this way, power consumption of the terminal device is reduced as much as possible.
  • the network device indicates, in downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), an antenna port antenna port used for the PDSCH.
  • a quantity of antenna ports is a value of the MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device may use a relatively small quantity of receive antennas or receive chains (Rx chain).
  • the terminal device needs to use a relatively large quantity of receive antennas or receive chains. Therefore, power consumption caused when the terminal device uses a larger MIMO layer quantity is higher than power consumption caused when the terminal device uses a smaller MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device may receive the PDSCH by using different MIMO layer quantities in different cases.
  • the second MIMO layer quantity may be a maximum MIMO layer quantity that can be supported by the terminal device and that is indicated by capability information of the terminal device, for example, maxNumberMIMO-LayersPDSCH in FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC IE.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity may be configured by the network device. Before the network device configures the first MIMO layer quantity, the terminal device may send indication information to the network device, to indicate a first MIMO layer quantity expected or recommended by the terminal device.
  • the first MIMO layer quantity may alternatively be determined based on the second MIMO layer quantity. For example, the first MIMO layer quantity is obtained by rounding up a value obtained after the second MIMO layer quantity is divided by 2.
  • this embodiment of the present invention further provides other possible implementations of the first condition in step 701 and step 702.
  • the first condition may specifically include the following four possible cases.
  • the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is an on duration timer, an onDurationTimer, or a drx-onDurationTimer.
  • a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • the third timer may be started at a start moment of the DRX cycle.
  • the third timer is started at a start moment of on duration (On Duration) in the DRX cycle, and a time length of the third timer is a length of the on duration.
  • the first condition may further include that the terminal device is within on duration in a DRX cycle.
  • a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerDL or a drx-RetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerUL or a drx-ULRetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer (such as an ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or a mac-ContentionResolutionTimer) is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which "the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission", where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target
  • a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH.
  • the terminal device may receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • the uplink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate uplink retransmission
  • the downlink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate downlink retransmission.
  • the contention resolution timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring, by the terminal device after the terminal device sends a message 3 in a random access process, a PDCCH used to indicate a message 4.
  • the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment.
  • the second moment is a third moment
  • the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment.
  • the second moment is a moment later than the third moment by first duration.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the second PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • the first moment may be a start moment of DRX on duration.
  • the first moment is a moment at which the inactivity timer expires.
  • the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • the terminal device receives the PDSCH based on the second MIMO layer quantity if one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the terminal device sends the scheduling request and the scheduling request is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 801 A terminal device receives indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information.
  • the indication information includes or indicates a first search space configuration.
  • Step 802 The terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, or the terminal device skips monitoring the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • the method may further include step 803: If the terminal device skips monitoring the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration within the time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH by using a second search space configuration within the time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • the first search space configuration is different from the second search space configuration.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space set
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space set
  • the first search space set is different from the second search space set.
  • the first search space set may be a subset of the second search space set. It should be noted that for detailed configurations of the first search space set and the second search space set, refer to a plurality of possible implementations provided in the related descriptions of step 401. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter
  • the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter
  • the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • the search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the PDCCH may be a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission.
  • the PDCCH may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference Signal RN
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method. As shown in FIG. 9 , the method includes the following steps.
  • a terminal device receives indication information sent by a network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to expect a second PDCCH within the first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send a second PDCCH to the terminal device within the first time period existing after the network device sends the indication information.
  • a time period (for example, the first time period or the second time period) in this embodiment of the present invention may be one or more pieces of on duration existing after the indication information is received, or may be a time period with a length of M time units that exists after N time units after the indication information is received.
  • the time unit may be an absolute time such as millisecond, or may be a symbol, a slot, a subframe, or the like. N is greater than or equal to 0, and M is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the terminal device monitors the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH within the time period other than the first time period.
  • the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH within the second time period.
  • the terminal device receives a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, where the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • the indication information may further include or indicate the MIMO layer quantity.
  • the terminal device may receive the PDSCH based on the corresponding MIMO layer quantity, to reduce power consumption.
  • the MIMO layer quantity is a MIMO layer quantity to be used for the PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the MIMO layer quantity is a maximum MIMO layer quantity that may be used for the PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH.
  • the network device can reduce, by using the indication information, power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring to the terminal device.
  • FIG. 10 is a possible schematic structural diagram of the foregoing terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes a receiving unit 1001, a processing unit 1002, and a sending unit 1003.
  • the receiving unit 1001 is configured to support the terminal device in performing step 402, step 403, step 502, step 503, step 602, step 603, step 702, step 703, step 801, step 802, step 803, step 901, step 902, and step 903 in the foregoing embodiments, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • the processing unit 1002 is configured to support the terminal device in performing step 401, step 501, step 601, and step 701 in the embodiments of the present invention, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • the sending unit 1003 is configured to support the terminal device in sending a signal to another device, for example, sending an uplink signal to a network device, and/or performing another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal device includes a processing module 1101 and a communications module 1102.
  • the processing module 1101 is configured to control and manage actions of the terminal device, for example, perform the step performed by the foregoing processing unit 1002, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • the communications module 1102 is configured to support interaction between the terminal device and another device, for example, perform the steps performed by the foregoing receiving unit 1001 and sending unit 1003.
  • the terminal device may further include a storage module 1103, and the storage module 1103 is configured to store program code and data of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 12 is a possible schematic structural diagram of the network device in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the network device includes a receiving unit 1201, a sending unit 1202, and a processing unit 1203.
  • the receiving unit 1201 is configured to support the network device in receiving a signal sent by another device, for example, receiving an uplink signal sent by a terminal device, and/or performing another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • the sending unit 1202 is configured to support the network device in sending a downlink signal to the terminal device, for example, performing sending procedures in step 801 and step 901 in the foregoing embodiments, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • the processing unit 1203 is configured to support the network device in performing the foregoing embodiments, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the network device includes a processing module 1301 and a communications module 1302.
  • the processing module 1201 is configured to control and manage actions of the network device, for example, perform the step performed by the foregoing processing unit 1203, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • the communications module 1302 is configured to support interaction between the network device and another device, for example, perform the steps performed by the foregoing receiving unit 1201 and sending unit 1202, and various types of interaction with the network device.
  • the network device may further include a storage module 1303, and the storage module 1303 is configured to store program code and data of the network device.
  • the network device is a network device shown in FIG. 14 .
  • the network device may include at least one processor 1401, a memory 1402, a transceiver 1403, and a communications bus 1404.
  • the processor 1401, the memory 1402, and the transceiver 1403 are connected to each other by using the communications bus 1404.
  • the following describes components of the network device in detail with reference to FIG. 14 .
  • the processor 1401 is a control center of the network device.
  • the processor 1401 may perform various functions of the network device by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 1402 and invoking data stored in the memory 1402.
  • the processor 1401 may include one or more CPUs, for example, a CPU 0 and a CPU 1 that are shown in FIG. 14 .
  • the network device may include a plurality of processors, for example, the processor 1401 and a processor 1405 shown in FIG. 14 .
  • Each of the processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or may be a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor herein may refer to one or more network devices, circuits, and/or processing cores configured to process data (for example, a computer program instruction).
  • the transceiver 1403 is any network device of a transceiver type, and is used for communication with another device, for example, communication with a network device. Certainly, the transceiver 1403 may be further configured to communicate with a communications network.
  • a network device structure shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the network device.
  • the network device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have a different component arrangement.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction.
  • the terminal device is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 .
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction.
  • the network device is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 .
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless communications apparatus.
  • the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction.
  • the wireless communications apparatus is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 .
  • the wireless communications apparatus may be a chip.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless communications apparatus.
  • the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction.
  • the wireless communications apparatus is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9 .
  • the wireless communications apparatus may be a chip.
  • the disclosed database access apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the described database access apparatus embodiments are merely examples.
  • the division into the modules or units is merely logical function division.
  • a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be ignored or not performed.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections may be implemented by using some interfaces.
  • the indirect couplings or communication connections between the database access apparatuses or units may be implemented in electronic, mechanical, or other forms.
  • the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may be one or more physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units may be selected based on actual requirements to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • function units in the embodiments of this application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of a software function unit.
  • the integrated unit When the integrated unit is implemented in a form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, the integrated unit may be stored in a readable storage medium.
  • the software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for instructing a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, or the like) or a processor to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes any medium that can store program code, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.
  • Embodiment 1 A monitoring method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 2 The monitoring method according to embodiment 1, wherein the method further comprises:
  • Embodiment 3 The monitoring method according to embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 4 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
  • Embodiment 5 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 4, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
  • Embodiment 6 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 5, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 7 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 6, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 8 A monitoring method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 9 The monitoring method according to embodiment 8, wherein the indication information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 10 The monitoring method according to embodiment 8 or 9, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
  • Embodiment 11 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 8 to 10, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
  • Embodiment 12 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 8 to 11, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 13 The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 8 to 12, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 14 A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 15 A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13, and the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • Embodiment 16 A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a network device, the network device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 17 A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a network device, the network device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13, and the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • Embodiment 18 A terminal device, comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the terminal device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 19 A network device, comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the network device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 20 A monitoring method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 21 The detection method according to embodiment 20, comprising: starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives the PDCCH;
  • Embodiment 22 The method according to embodiment 20 or 21, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state; and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 23 The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 22, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 24 The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 23, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
  • Embodiment 25 The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 24, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 26 The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 25, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer is
  • Embodiment 27 The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 26, wherein the method further comprises: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 28 The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 27, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 29 A monitoring method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 30 The method according to embodiment 29, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 31 The method according to embodiment 28 or 29, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 32 The method according to any one of embodiments 29 to 31, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 33 The method according to any one of embodiments 29 to 32, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 34 The method according to any one of embodiments 29 to 33, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 35 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 36 The method according to embodiment 35, wherein the method further comprises: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 37 The method according to embodiment 35 or 36, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 38 The method according to any one of embodiments 35 to 37, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer
  • Embodiment 39 The method according to any one of embodiments 35 to 38, wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is
  • Embodiment 40 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 41 The method according to embodiment 40, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer is not in a running
  • Embodiment 42 The method according to embodiment 40 or 41, wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 43 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 44 The method according to embodiment 43, wherein the indication information comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity; and the method further comprises: receiving, by the terminal device, a PDSCH based on the MIMO layer quantity, wherein the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • Embodiment 45 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 46 The method according to embodiment 45, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 47 The method according to embodiment 45 or 46, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 48 The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 47, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 49 The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 48, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending, by the network device, second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 50 The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 49, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 51 The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 50, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer
  • Embodiment 52 The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 51, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 53 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 54 The method according to embodiment 53, wherein the method further comprises: starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 55 The method according to embodiment 53 or 54, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle, and the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • Embodiment 56 The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 55, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set
  • the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs
  • Embodiment 57 The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 56, wherein that the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration comprises: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by the network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 58 The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 57, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 59 The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 58, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 60 The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 59, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 61 The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 60, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 62 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 63 The method according to embodiment 62, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 64 The method according to embodiment 61 or 62, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 65 The method according to any one of embodiments 62 to 64, wherein the method further comprises: sending first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 66 The method according to any one of embodiments 62 to 65, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 67 The method according to any one of embodiments 62 to 66, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 68 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 69 The method according to embodiment 68, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if the second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 70 The method according to embodiment 68 or 69, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 71 The method according to any one of embodiments 68 to 70, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 72 The method according to any one of embodiments 68 to 71, wherein the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state
  • Embodiment 73 A communication method, comprising:
  • Embodiment 74 The method according to embodiment 73, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer is not in
  • Embodiment 75 The method according to embodiment 73 or 74, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 76 A communication method, comprising: sending, by a network device, indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; sending, by the network device, a PDCCH to the terminal device within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, wherein the indication information comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity; and sending, by the network device, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on the MIMO layer quantity comprised in or indicated by the indication information, wherein the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • Embodiment 77 A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the second condition comprises: a first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 78 The terminal device according to embodiment 77, wherein the terminal device further comprises a receiving unit; and the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 79 The terminal device according to embodiment 77 or 78, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 80 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 79, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 81 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 80, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is further configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is further configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • Embodiment 82 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 81, wherein the terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receives the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 83 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 82, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 84 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 83, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 85 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 84, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 86 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 85, wherein the processing unit is further configured to monitor the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the processing unit is further configured to monitor the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink
  • Embodiment 87 A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition comprises: the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • a processing unit configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space
  • Embodiment 88 The terminal device according to embodiment 87, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart a first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart a first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart a first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 89 The terminal device according to embodiment 87 or 88, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 90 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 89, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set
  • the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate P
  • Embodiment 91 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 90, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • Embodiment 92 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 91, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 93 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 92, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 94 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 93, wherein the method further comprises: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 95 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 94, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 96 A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to monitor a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information, wherein
  • the processing unit is further configured to monitor the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Embodiment 97 The terminal device according to embodiment 96, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 98 The terminal device according to embodiment 96 or 97, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 99 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 96 to 98, wherein the terminal device further comprises a receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • the terminal device further comprises a receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second
  • Embodiment 100 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 96 to 99, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 101 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 96 to 100, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 102 A terminal device, comprising a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition comprises: a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises: the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 103 The terminal device according to embodiment 102, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 104 The terminal device according to embodiment 102 or 103, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 105 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 102 to 104, wherein the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 106 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 102 to 105, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 107 The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 102 to 106, wherein the terminal device receives, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the terminal device receives, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink
  • Embodiment 108 A terminal device, comprising a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment is a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), and the second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the N th PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, where
  • Embodiment 109 The terminal device according to embodiment 108, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer is not in
  • Embodiment 110 The terminal device according to embodiment 108 or 109, wherein the terminal device receives, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the terminal device receives, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission time
  • a terminal device comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and a processing unit, configured to monitor the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a PDSCH based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, wherein the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • Embodiment 112. A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or send, by the network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state; the second condition comprises that the first timer is in a running state; and the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • Embodiment 113 The network device according to embodiment 112, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 114 The network device according to embodiment 112 or 113, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 115 The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 114, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 116 The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 115, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 117 The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 115, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 118 The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 117, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 119 The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 118, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the sending unit is further configured to send, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer
  • Embodiment 120 A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration when a first condition is met; or send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the first condition comprises that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition comprises that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 121 The network device according to embodiment 120, wherein a first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; a first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; a first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 122 The network device according to embodiment 120 or 121, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 123 The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 122, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 124 The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 123, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 125 The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 124, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 126 The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 125, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 127 The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 126, wherein the network device sends the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the network device sends the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the up
  • Embodiment 128 The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 127, wherein the sending unit is further configured to: if the first condition is met, send, based on a first MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH; or if the second condition is met, send, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • a network device comprising: a sending unit, configured to send a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information, and the sending unit is further configured to send the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, wherein the first search space configuration is a first search space set, the second search space configuration is a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second
  • Embodiment 130 The network device according to embodiment 129, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 131 The network device according to embodiment 129 or 130, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 132 The network device according to any one of embodiments 129 to 131, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 133 The network device according to any one of embodiments 129 to 132, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 134 The network device according to any one of embodiments 129 to 133, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • a network device comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a first PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first condition comprises that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises that the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 136 The network device according to embodiment 135, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 137 The network device according to embodiment 135 or 136, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 138 The network device according to any one of embodiments 135 to 137, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 139 The network device according to any one of embodiments 135 to 138, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • Embodiment 140 The network device according to any one of embodiments 135 to 139, wherein the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running
  • Embodiment 141 A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • a sending unit configured to: send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send a first physical downlink shared channel
  • Embodiment 142 The network device according to embodiment 141, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state
  • a contention resolution timer is not in
  • Embodiment 143 The network device according to embodiment 141 or 142, wherein the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the
  • Embodiment 144 A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the sending unit is further configured to: send the PDCCH to the terminal within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, and send a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, wherein the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • Embodiment 145 A network device, comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 76.
  • Embodiment 146 A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 52.
  • Embodiment 147 A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, and when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 52.
  • Embodiment 148 The wireless communications apparatus according to embodiment 147, wherein the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • Embodiment 149 A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, and when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a network device, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 76.
  • Embodiment 150 The wireless communications apparatus according to embodiment 149, wherein the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.

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Abstract

Embodiments of this application relate to the communications field, and disclose a monitoring method and a device, to reduce power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring performed by a terminal device in a process of communicating with a network device. The method includes: obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set and the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter and the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter; and monitoring, by the terminal device, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the second condition includes: a first timer is in a running state.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD
  • Embodiments of this application relate to the communications field, and in particular, to a method and a device for monitoring a PDCCH in a process of communication between a terminal device and a network device.
  • BACKGROUND
  • When user equipment (user equipment, UE) is in a radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) connected mode, to reduce power consumption of the UE, a discontinuous reception (discontinuous reception, DRX) function may be configured for the UE. After DRX is configured, the UE may monitor a physical downlink control channel (Physical downlink control channel, PDCCH) within only some time periods, and does not monitor a PDCCH within the other time periods, to reduce power consumption of the UE.
  • Specifically, the UE communicates with a base station in a configured bandwidth part (Bandwidth part, BWP), and a configuration parameter of the downlink BWP includes search space configured for the UE. The UE monitors a PDCCH within a time period in a DRX cycle in all pieces of search space configured for the UE. For example, a maximum of 10 pieces of search space are configured for the UE when the UE performs communication in the currently configured BWP. The UE needs to monitor a PDCCH in the 10 pieces of search space within the time period in the DRX cycle. In this case, power consumption cannot be ignored.
  • SUMMARY
  • Embodiments of this application provide a monitoring method and a device, to reduce power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring performed by a terminal device in a process of communicating with a network device.
  • To achieve the foregoing objective, the following technical solutions are used in the embodiments of this application.
  • According to a first aspect, a monitoring method is disclosed, including: first obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the second condition includes: a first timer is in a running state.
  • According to the monitoring method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation of the first aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • With reference to the first aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the first aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the first aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the first aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • With reference to any one of the first aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the first aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the method further includes: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a second aspect, a monitoring method is disclosed, including: first obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or monitoring a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first condition includes that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition includes that the terminal device is after the second moment. It should be noted that, the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration). The second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, and the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • According to the monitoring method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation of the second aspect, the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation of the second aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • With reference to the second aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation of the second aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the second aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the second aspect, the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the second aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the second aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the second aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the second aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the second aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the second aspect, the method further includes: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the second aspect or the first to the seventh possible implementations of the second aspect, in an eighth possible implementation of the second aspect, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • According to a third aspect, a monitoring method is provided, including: obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set, or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; further monitoring, by the terminal device, a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and monitoring, by the terminal device, the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may monitor, based on different search space configurations, the PDCCH that carries the indication information and the PDCCH that does not carry the indication information. The first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation of the third aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the third aspect or the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation of the third aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • With reference to the third aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation of the third aspect, the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the third aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the third aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • With reference to the third aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the third aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • According to a fourth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: if a terminal device receives a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH when a first condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a terminal device receives a second PDCCH when a second condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • In the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device first determines whether the first condition or the second condition is met, and may further determine, based on a determining result, a MIMO layer quantity to be used to receive the PDSCH. Instead of blindly using a relatively large MIMO layer quantity, the terminal device uses a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by a network device. In this way, power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device can be reduced.
  • With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • With reference to the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • With reference to any one of the fourth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the fourth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a fifth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: if a terminal device receives a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH when a first condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a terminal device receives a second PDCCH when a second condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), and the second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, where the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the fifth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the fifth aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a sixth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: first receiving, by a terminal device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and then monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period. Further, the indication information includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity, and the terminal device receives a PDSCH based on the MIMO layer quantity included in or indicated by the indication information, where the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • According to a seventh aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first condition includes that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • With reference to the seventh aspect, in a first possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • With reference to the seventh aspect or the first possible implementation of the seventh aspect, in a second possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • With reference to the seventh aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the seventh aspect, in a third possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the seventh aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the seventh aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending, by the network device, second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the network device notifies the terminal device of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the seventh aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the seventh aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the seventh aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the seventh aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the seventh aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the seventh aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the seventh aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to an eighth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. The first condition includes: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment. The second condition includes: the terminal device is after the second moment. It should be noted that the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration). The second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • According to the monitoring method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • With reference to the eighth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the eighth aspect, the method further includes: starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the eighth aspect or the first possible implementation of the eighth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the eighth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • With reference to the eighth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the eighth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the eighth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the eighth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the eighth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the eighth aspect, that the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration includes: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by the network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the eighth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the eighth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the eighth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the eighth aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the eighth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the fifth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the eighth aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the eighth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the fifth aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the eighth aspect or the first to the seventh possible implementations of the eighth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation of the eighth aspect, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • According to a ninth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: sending, by a network device, a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and
    sending, by the network device, the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration.
  • The first search space configuration is a first search space set, the second search space configuration is a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • With reference to the ninth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the ninth aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the ninth aspect or the first possible implementation of the ninth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the ninth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • With reference to the ninth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the ninth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the ninth aspect, the method further includes: sending first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the ninth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the ninth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the ninth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • With reference to the ninth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the ninth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the ninth aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • According to a tenth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including:
    • sending, by a network device, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or
    • sending, by a network device, a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • The first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • With reference to the tenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the tenth aspect, the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • With reference to the tenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the tenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the tenth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • With reference to any one of the tenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the tenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the tenth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the tenth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the tenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the tenth aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to an eleventh aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: sending, by a network device, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or
    sending, by a network device, a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), the second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • With reference to the eleventh aspect, in a first possible implementation of the eleventh aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to the eleventh aspect or the first possible implementation of the eleventh aspect, in a second possible implementation of the eleventh aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a twelfth aspect, a communication method is disclosed, including: sending, by a network device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, where the indication information includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity; and sending, by the network device, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal based on the MIMO layer quantity included in or indicated by the indication information, where the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • According to a thirteenth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the second condition includes: a first timer is in a running state.
  • With reference to the thirteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the terminal device further includes a receiving unit; and the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the thirteenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • With reference to the thirteenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the thirteenth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the thirteenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the processing unit is further configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; and
    the receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is further configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the thirteenth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the thirteenth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the thirteenth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the thirteenth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • With reference to any one of the thirteenth aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the thirteenth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the thirteenth aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the thirteenth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, the processing unit is further configured to monitor the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a fourteenth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. The processing unit is further configured to: monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met. The first condition includes: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment. The second condition includes: the terminal device is after the second moment. It should be noted that the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration). The second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, and the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • With reference to the fourteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart a first timer if a receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart a first timer if a receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart a first timer if a receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the fourteenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • With reference to the fourteenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the fourteenth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the fourteenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the fourteenth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the fourteenth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the fourteenth aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the fourteenth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to the fourteenth aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the fourteenth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, the method further includes: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the fourteenth aspect or the first to the seventh possible implementations of the fourteenth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation of the fourteenth aspect, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • According to a fifteenth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. Further, the processing unit is configured to monitor a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information. The indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information. The second PDCCH does not carry the indication information. In addition, the processing unit is further configured to monitor the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may monitor, based on different search space configurations, the PDCCH that carries the indication information and the PDCCH that does not carry the indication information. The first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device. With reference to the fifteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the fifteenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • With reference to the fifteenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, the terminal device further includes a receiving unit. The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit. The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • With reference to the fifteenth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the fifteenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • With reference to the fifteenth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the fifteenth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the fifteenth aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • According to a sixteenth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity. The first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • The terminal device provided in this embodiment of the present invention first determines whether the first condition or the second condition is met, and may further determine, based on a determining result, a MIMO layer quantity to be used to receive the PDSCH. Instead of blindly using a relatively large MIMO layer quantity, the terminal device uses a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by a network device. In this way, power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device can be reduced.
  • With reference to the sixteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, a processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • With reference to the sixteenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • With reference to the sixteenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment. The first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration). The second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, and the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • With reference to any one of the sixteenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the sixteenth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the sixteenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the sixteenth aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a seventeenth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity. The first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment. The first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration). The second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, and the third moment may be a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • With reference to the seventeenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the seventeenth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to the seventeenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the seventeenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the seventeenth aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to an eighteenth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and a processing unit, configured to monitor the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, where the receiving unit is further configured to receive a PDSCH based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, where the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • According to a nineteenth aspect, a network device is disclosed, including a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or send, by the network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first condition includes that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state. The first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • With reference to the nineteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • With reference to the nineteenth aspect or the first possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • With reference to the nineteenth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the nineteenth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the nineteenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the network device notifies the terminal device of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the nineteenth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the nineteenth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the nineteenth aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the nineteenth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the nineteenth aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the nineteenth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the nineteenth aspect, the sending unit is further configured to send, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a twentieth aspect, a network device is disclosed, including a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration when a first condition is met; or send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, where the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. The first condition includes: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment. The second condition includes: the terminal device is after the second moment. It should be noted that the first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration). The second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • With reference to the twentieth aspect, in a first possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible implementations of starting or restarting the first timer. Further, the terminal device may make a corresponding decision based on whether the first timer is run, and monitor the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration, or monitor the PDCCH by using the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the twentieth aspect or the first possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, in a second possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides another possible implementation of the first condition. Only when the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, it is determined that the first condition is met, and then the PDCCH is monitored based on the first search space configuration.
  • With reference to the twentieth aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, in a third possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to any one of the twentieth aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the twentieth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a possible implementation in which the network device configures the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration for the terminal device. The terminal device may receive the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receive the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to any one of the twentieth aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the twentieth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, because the first search space set is the subset of the second search space set, when the first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, so that power consumption of the terminal device can be effectively reduced.
  • With reference to any one of the twentieth aspect or the first to the fifth possible implementations of the twentieth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the twentieth aspect or the first to the sixth possible implementations of the twentieth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the twentieth aspect or the first to the seventh possible implementations of the twentieth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation of the twentieth aspect, the sending unit is further configured to: if the first condition is met, send, based on a first MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH; or if the second condition is met, send, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH, where the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • According to the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive the PDSCH sent by the network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device.
  • According to a twenty-first aspect, a network device is disclosed, including a sending unit, configured to send a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information. The sending unit is further configured to send the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, where the first search space configuration is a first search space set, the second search space configuration is a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • With reference to the twenty-first aspect, in a first possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the twenty-first aspect or the first possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, in a second possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • With reference to the twenty-first aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, the sending unit is further configured to: send first information to the terminal device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • With reference to the twenty-first aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the twenty-first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • With reference to the twenty-first aspect or the first to the fourth possible implementations of the twenty-first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the twenty-first aspect, the indication information further includes or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • According to a twenty-second aspect, a network device is disclosed, including a sending unit, configured to: send a first PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • The first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • With reference to the twenty-second aspect, in a first possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, the first search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • This embodiment of the present invention provides several possible search space parameters. A resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters.
  • With reference to the twenty-second aspect, in a first possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • With reference to the twenty-second aspect or the first possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, in a second possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • With reference to any one of the twenty-second aspect or the first or second possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, in a third possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to any one of the twenty-second aspect or the first to the third possible implementations of the twenty-second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the twenty-second aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a twenty-third aspect, a network device is disclosed, including a sending unit, configured to: send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, where the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, where the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity. The first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment. The first moment may be a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration). The second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • With reference to the twenty-third aspect, in a first possible implementation of the twenty-third aspect, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • With reference to the twenty-third aspect or the first possible implementation of the twenty-third aspect, in a second possible implementation of the twenty-third aspect, the method further includes: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • According to a twenty-fourth aspect, a network device is disclosed, including a sending unit, configured to send indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the sending unit is further configured to: send the PDCCH to the terminal within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, and send a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, where the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • According to a twenty-fifth aspect, a terminal device is disclosed, including one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • The one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code includes a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • According to a twenty-sixth aspect, a network device is disclosed, including one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • The one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code includes a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the seventh aspect to the twelfth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • According to a twenty-seventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is disclosed. The computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on the terminal device according to any one of the thirteenth aspect to the eighteenth aspect and the possible implementations, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • According to a twenty-eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is disclosed. The computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on the network device according to any one of the nineteenth aspect to the twenty-fourth aspect and the possible implementations, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect and the possible implementations.
  • According to a twenty-ninth aspect, a wireless communications apparatus is disclosed. The wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction. When the wireless communications apparatus is run on the terminal device according to any one of the thirteenth aspect to the eighteenth aspect and the possible implementations, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect and the possible implementations. The wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • According to a thirtieth aspect, a wireless communications apparatus is disclosed. The wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction. When the wireless communications apparatus is run on the network device according to any one of the nineteenth aspect to the twenty-fourth aspect and the possible implementations, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of the seventh aspect to the twelfth aspect and the possible implementations. The wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
    • FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communications network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a DRX cycle in the prior art;
    • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 5a is another schematic diagram of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 6 is another schematic flowchart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 8 is another schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 9 is another schematic flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 10 is another structural block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 11 is another structural block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 12 is a structural block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
    • FIG. 13 is another structural block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
    • FIG. 14 is another structural block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
    DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
  • The following further describes this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communications network according to an embodiment of the present invention. The communications network includes a network device and a terminal device. The network device may schedule the terminal device to receive downlink data or schedule the terminal device to send uplink data. The network device in the embodiments of the present invention includes a base station (base station, BS). The base station may have a plurality of forms, for example, a macro base station, a micro base station, a relay station, and an access point. For example, the base station in the embodiments of the present invention may be a base station in new radio (new radio, NR). The base station in NR may also be referred to as a transmission reception point (transmission reception point, TRP) or a next generation NodeB (Next generation NodeB, gNB). Alternatively, the base station may be a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communication, GSM) or a code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, may be a NodeB (nodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, may be an evolved NodeB (Evolutional NodeB, eNB or eNodeB) in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, or may be a gNB in a future 5G (5th generation) network. The network device in the embodiments of the present invention may alternatively include a device that is deployed in a radio access network and that can perform wireless communication with a terminal. For example, the network device may be a radio controller in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario. Alternatively, the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a network device in a future 5G network, a network device in a future evolved public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN), or the like, for example, an evolved NodeB (evolved NodeB, eNB), a radio network controller (radio network controller, RNC), a NodeB (nodeB, NB), a base station controller (base station controller, BSC), a base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), a home network device (for example, a home evolved NodeB or a home NodeB, HNB), or a baseband unit (base band unit, BBU). In the embodiments of the present invention, an apparatus that implements a function of the network device may be a network device, or may be an apparatus that supports the network device in implementing the function, such as a chip, a circuit, or another apparatus. In the embodiments of the present invention, an example in which the apparatus that implements the function of the network device is the network device is used to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • The terminal device in the embodiments of the present invention may also be referred to as a terminal, and may be a device having a wireless transceiver function. The terminal device may be deployed on land, and includes an indoor device, an outdoor device, a handheld device, a wearable device, an in-vehicle device, or a vehicle-mounted device. Alternatively, the terminal device may be deployed on a water surface (for example, on a ship), or may be deployed in the air (for example, on an aircraft, a balloon, or a satellite). The terminal device may be user equipment (user equipment, UE). The UE includes a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, or a computing device that has a wireless communication function. For example, the UE may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer, or a computer having a wireless transceiver function. Alternatively, the terminal device may be a virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self driving, a wireless terminal in telemedicine, a wireless terminal in a smart grid, a wireless terminal in a smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in a smart home (smart home), or the like. In the embodiments of the present invention, an apparatus that implements a function of the terminal may be a terminal, or may be an apparatus that supports the terminal in implementing the function, such as a chip, a circuit, or another apparatus. In the embodiments of the present invention, an example in which the apparatus that implements the function of the terminal is the terminal is used to describe the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • Usually, the terminal device needs to be scheduled by the network device regardless of whether the terminal device is to receive downlink data or send uplink data, and the network device may schedule the terminal device through a PDCCH. For example, the PDCCH may carry downlink scheduling information, so that the terminal device receives a physical downlink shared channel (physical downlink, PDSCH). Alternatively, the PDCCH may be used to send uplink scheduling information, so that the terminal device sends a physical uplink shared channel (physical uplink, PUSCH). Before successfully receiving the PDCCH, the terminal device needs to monitor a set of candidate PDCCHs. To be specific, the terminal device attempts to decode each PDCCH in the set based on a DCI format for monitoring. If the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH in search space in a monitoring process, it means that the terminal device successfully receives the PDCCH. It should be noted that the search space is used by the terminal device to determine the set of the candidate PDCCHs. For each piece of search space, the network device may configure parameters of the search space. The parameters include a search space index, an associated control resource set, a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs at each CCE aggregation level, a DCI format (DCI format) for monitoring, and the like. The terminal device may determine the set of the to-be-monitored candidate PDCCHs based on the parameters of the search space.
  • DRX (discontinuous reception, discontinuous reception) is further defined in LTE and NR to reduce power consumption of the terminal device for performing PDCCH monitoring. DRX in a connected mode may also be referred to as C-DRX (connected discontinuous reception, connected discontinuous reception). A basic principle of DRX is as follows: A network device configures a DRX parameter for a terminal device in a connected mode. The DRX parameter may include a DRX cycle (cycle). Referring to FIG. 2, the DRX cycle includes "On Duration" and "Opportunity for DRX". "On Duration" may be referred to as on duration, and "Opportunity for DRX" may be referred to as an opportunity for DRX. Within "On Duration", the terminal device monitors a PDCCH. Within an "Opportunity for DRX" time period, the terminal device may not monitor a PDCCH to reduce power consumption.
  • Alternatively, the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, to reduce, by using the indication information, power consumption of the terminal device for performing PDCCH monitoring. The indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device does not need to monitor a PDCCH in the following several slots (slot). Alternatively, the network device sends indication information before on duration, to indicate that the terminal device needs to monitor a PDCCH or does not need to monitor a PDCCH within the on duration existing after the indication information is sent.
  • In the foregoing two solutions for reducing power consumption of the terminal device, the terminal device needs to monitor and attempt to decode all PDCCHs in search space configured by the network device for the terminal device. In this case, power consumption cannot be ignored. For example, in NR, a maximum of 10 pieces of search space may be configured for a terminal when the terminal performs communication in a currently configured BWP (Bandwidth part). Within on duration in a DRX cycle, the UE needs to monitor and attempt to decode all PDCCHs included in the 10 pieces of search space, resulting in very high power consumption.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method. A terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration. The first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set. Alternatively, the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. Further, if a first condition is met, the terminal device monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. The first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state. If a second condition is met, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration. The second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state. In this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space sets, and the first search space set and/or the second search space set may not include all pieces of search space of the terminal device. In this case, the terminal device needs to monitor PDCCHs in only some pieces of search space of the terminal device. This greatly reduces power consumption of the terminal device. Certainly, the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration may be different search space parameters. In this embodiment of the present invention, a resource used by the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH may be adjusted by configuring different search space parameters for the terminal device, to reduce power consumption of the terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 30. As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device 30 includes the embodiments of the present invention. A monitoring method and a communication method that are provided in the embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the terminal device shown in FIG. 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device may include at least one processor 301, a memory 302, a transceiver 303, and a communications bus 304.
  • The following describes components of the terminal device in detail with reference to FIG. 3.
  • The processor 301 is a control center of the terminal device, and may be a processor, or may be a collective term for a plurality of processing elements. For example, the processor 301 is a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), or may be an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or may be configured as one or more integrated circuits implementing the embodiments of this application, for example, one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor, DSP) or one or more field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA).
  • The processor 301 may run or execute a software program stored in the memory 302, and invoke data stored in the memory 302, to perform various functions of the terminal device.
  • In specific implementation, in an embodiment, the processor 301 may include one or more CPUs, for example, a CPU 0 and a CPU 1 that are shown in FIG. 3.
  • In specific implementation, in an embodiment, the terminal device may include a plurality of processors, for example, the processor 301 and a processor 305 shown in FIG. 3. Each of the processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or may be a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor herein may refer to one or more terminal devices, circuits, and/or processing cores configured to process data (for example, a computer program instruction).
  • The memory 302 may be a read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or another type of static storage terminal device capable of storing static information and instructions, or a random access memory (random access memory, RAM) or another type of dynamic storage terminal device capable of storing information and instructions, or may be an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), a compact disc read-only memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other compact disc storage, optical disc storage (including a compressed optical disc, a laser disc, an optical disc, a digital versatile optical disc, a blue-ray optical disc, or the like), a magnetic disk storage medium or another magnetic storage terminal device, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing expected program code in a form of instructions or data structures and capable of being accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 302 may exist independently, and is connected to the processor 301 through the communications bus 304. The memory 302 may alternatively be integrated with the processor 301.
  • The memory 302 is configured to store a software program for performing the solutions of the present invention, and the processor 301 controls execution of the software program.
  • The transceiver 303 is any terminal device of a transceiver type, and is used for communication with another terminal device. Certainly, the transceiver 303 may further be configured to communicate with a communications network, such as the Ethernet, a radio access network (radio access network, RAN), or a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN). The transceiver 303 may include a receiving unit for implementing a receiving function and a sending unit for implementing a sending function.
  • The communications bus 304 may be an industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a peripheral component interconnect (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, an extended industry standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, or the like. The bus may be classified into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent the bus in FIG. 3, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.
  • A terminal device structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device. The terminal device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have a different component arrangement.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 401: A terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • In specific implementation, the terminal device may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through signaling delivered by a network device, or may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration that are preconfigured. Specifically, the network device may notify the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through two pieces of signaling. For example, the terminal device receives first information sent by the network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the terminal device receives second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration. In other words, the network device encapsulates the first information and the second information into two pieces of signaling, and separately delivers the two pieces of signaling to the terminal device. Certainly, the network device may alternatively encapsulate the first information and the second information into one piece of signaling, and deliver the piece of signaling to the terminal device. Alternatively, the network device may notify the terminal device of only one of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration, and the terminal device may derive the second search space configuration based on the first search space configuration, or derive the first search space configuration based on the second search space configuration. It should be noted that a search space configuration may be a search space set, namely, a set including one or more pieces of search space. The terminal device may determine, based on the search space, a set of PDCCHs that need to be monitored. Alternatively, a search space configuration may be a search space parameter, for example, one or more of a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, or an associated control resource set. The terminal device may determine, based on the search space parameter, a resource to be used for a PDCCH that needs to be monitored.
  • In some embodiments, the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set.
  • In specific implementation, the first search space set may be a subset of the second search space set. For example, the second search space set includes search space 1, search space 2, search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5, and the first search space set includes the search space 1 and the search space 2.
  • Optionally, an intersection set of the first search space set and the second search space set may be an empty set. In other words, the first search space set and the second search space set include no same search space. For example, the second search space set includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5, and the first search space set includes search space 1 and search space 2.
  • Optionally, an intersection set of the first search space set and the second search space set may be a non-empty set. In other words, the first search space set and the second search space set include same search space. For example, the second search space set includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5, and the first search space set includes search space 2 and the search space 3.
  • The network device may configure a BWP (that is, a part of system bandwidth) for the terminal device, and the terminal device may communicate with the network device in the BWP configured by the network device. The BWP may be divided into an uplink BWP and a downlink BWP. The terminal device sends uplink data to the network device in the uplink BWP, and receives, in the downlink BWP, downlink data such as a PDCCH sent by the network device. Usually, for each downlink BWP of a serving cell of the terminal device, a maximum of 10 pieces of search space may be configured for the terminal device. For each piece of search space, one or more of the following search space parameters: a search space index, an associated control resource set, a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs at each control channel element (control channel elements, CCE) aggregation level, and a DCI format (DCI format) for monitoring, may be configured for UE. A time unit of the PDCCH monitoring period and the PDCCH monitoring duration is a slot (slot). The terminal device may determine, based on the control resource set and the search space, a resource to be used for a candidate PDCCH that needs to be monitored. In addition, the network device may configure search space for each terminal device. For example, a UE specific (specific to UE) PDCCH parameter is configured for the terminal device to specifically configure, for the terminal device, search space for monitoring a PDCCH, and the search space in which the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH is one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter of the terminal device. Alternatively, the network device may configure search space for each cell. For example, a cell specific (specific to a cell) PDCCH parameter is configured for the terminal device to configure, for the terminal device, search space for monitoring a PDCCH, and the cell specific PDCCH parameter configured for the terminal device is the same as a cell specific PDCCH parameter configured for another terminal device in a serving cell in which the terminal device is located.
  • In specific implementation, search space in the first search space set and the second search space set may be one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  • Optionally, the first search space set includes search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter and one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter, and the second search space set includes all pieces of search space configured for the terminal device. For example, the cell specific PDCCH parameter configured for the terminal device includes search space 1 and search space 2, and the UE specific PDCCH parameter configured for the terminal device includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5. The first search space set includes the search space 1, the search space 2, and the search space 3, and the second search space set includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 3, the search space 4, and the search space 5.
  • Optionally, the first search space set and the second search space set each include search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter and one or more pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter. In some embodiments, the first search space set and the second search space set include same search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter, and the first search space set and the second search space set include different pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter. For example, the cell specific PDCCH parameter includes search space 1 and search space 2, and the UE specific PDCCH parameter includes search space 3, search space 4, and search space 5. If all pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter that are included in the first search space set are different from those in the UE specific PDCCH parameter that are included in the second search space set, for example, the first search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, and the search space 3, and the second group of search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 4, and the search space 5. If all pieces of search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter that are included in the first search space set are different from those in the UE specific PDCCH parameter that are included in the second search space set, for example, the first group of search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 3, and the search space 4, and the second group of search space includes the search space 1, the search space 2, the search space 4, and the search space 5.
  • Optionally, the first search space set includes search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter, and the second search space set includes the search space in the cell specific PDCCH parameter and search space in the UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  • In some embodiments, the first search space set may be a set including default search space of the terminal device. The network device may configure one or more pieces of default search space for the terminal device. The default search space may be a subset of all pieces of search space configured by the network device for the terminal device.
  • In some embodiments, a control resource set associated with the first search space set is a default control resource set of the UE. It should be noted that the network device may configure one or more control resource sets for the terminal device, and the "one or more control resource sets" configured by the network device for the terminal device may be referred to as a default control resource set of the terminal device.
  • In some embodiments, a resource for monitoring a PDCCH may be adjusted by using different search space parameters in same search space. In this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. In other words, the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH based on different search space parameters. For example, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on different PDCCH monitoring periods, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on different PDCCH monitoring duration, or the terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on different quantities of candidate PDCCHs. The search space parameter may include one or more of a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, or an associated control resource set. Optionally, the quantity of candidate PDCCHs may be a quantity of candidate PDCCHs at each CCE aggregation level.
  • In some embodiments, the second search space parameter may be configured for the terminal device, and the terminal device may determine the first search space parameter based on the second search space parameter. In specific implementation, the terminal device may determine the first search space parameter based on the second search space parameter and a scale factor. The scale factor may be configured by the network device, or may be predefined. For example, the first search space parameter includes a first PDCCH monitoring period, and the second search space parameter includes a second PDCCH monitoring period. The network device configures the second PDCCH monitoring period for the terminal device, and the terminal device determines that the first PDCCH monitoring period is a product of the second PDCCH monitoring period and the scale factor.
  • In some embodiments, the first search space parameter may be a default search space parameter. The default search space parameter may be a search space parameter preconfigured by the network device for the terminal device. For example, the network device configures a PDCCH monitoring period or a quantity of candidate PDCCHs for the terminal device.
  • In some embodiments, an associated control resource set in the first search space set is a default control resource set of the UE.
  • In specific implementation, the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter may be indicated in a search space IE (Information element). For example, the search space parameter may be a monitoring period and an offset parameter. The first search space parameter and the second search space parameter are added to the search space IE. The first search space parameter and the second search space parameter include different monitoring periods, the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter include different offset parameters, and the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter indicate different resources for monitoring a PDCCH. The terminal device may monitor a PDCCH based on different resources.
  • If a first condition is met, step 402 is performed. If a second condition is met, step 403 is performed.
  • Step 402: The terminal device monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if the first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state.
  • Step 403: The terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if the second condition is met, where the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • In specific implementation, duration of the first timer may be configured by the network device through RRC signaling. In some embodiments, the duration of the timer is less than duration of an inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer). Certainly, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first timer may alternatively be the drx-InactivityTimer, and is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH for scheduling new transmission.
  • For example, the first timer is a timer configured by the network device through RRC signaling. Referring to FIG. 4a, the timer is not started at a moment T1 at the beginning, and the timer is started at a moment T2. Therefore, the timer is not in a running state from the moment T1 to the moment T2, and the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. The timer is in a running state from the moment T2 to a moment T3, and the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • It should be noted that, once various types of timers described in this embodiment of the present invention are started, the timers are in a running state until the timers are stopped or expire. If the timers are not started, the timers are not in a running state. If the timer is not in a running state, the timer may be started. If the timer is in a running state, the timer may be restarted. A value of the timer is an initial value of the timer when the timer is started or restarted. A time length of the timer may be understood as a time length in which the timer continuously runs from a starting or restarting moment to an expiration moment.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides other possible implementations of the first condition in step 402. The first condition may specifically include the following four possible cases.
  • (1) In addition to including that the first timer is not in a running state, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state.
  • It should be noted that the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer, an onDurationTimer, or a drx-onDurationTimer. In other words, if the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. The third timer may be started at a start moment of the DRX cycle. Alternatively, the third timer is started at a start moment of on duration (On Duration) in the DRX cycle, and a time length of the third timer is a length of the on duration.
  • (2) In some embodiments, in addition to including that the first timer is not in a running state, the first condition may further include that the terminal device is within on duration in a DRX cycle. In other words, if the first timer is not in a running state and the terminal device is within the on duration in the DRX cycle, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • (3) In some embodiments, in addition to including that the first timer is not in a running state, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerDL or a drx-RetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerUL or a drx-ULRetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer (such as an ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or a mac-ContentionResolutionTimer) is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which "the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission", where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • For example, in some embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state and the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. In some other embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state, the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, and the uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. In some other embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state, a third timer is in a running state, and the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • The uplink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate uplink retransmission, and the downlink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate downlink retransmission. The contention resolution timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring, by the terminal device after the terminal device sends a message 3 in a random access process, a PDCCH used to indicate a message 4.
  • (4) In some embodiments, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment. The second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than the third moment by first duration. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0. The terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if the first condition is met. The second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment. The terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if the second condition is met. In some embodiments, the first moment may be a start moment of DRX on duration. In some embodiments, if an inactivity timer expires within on duration in a DRX cycle, the first moment is a moment at which the inactivity timer expires.
  • In some embodiments, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • In specific implementation, if the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the contention resolution timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • If the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state or the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state or the contention resolution timer is in a running state or the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state or the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • In addition, the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference Signal RNTI, TPC-SRS-RNTI).
  • In specific implementation, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH to determine whether the PDCCH is received. It should be noted that, that the terminal device receives the PDCCH may also be considered as that the terminal device monitors the PDCCH. The terminal device may start or restart the first timer in the following scenarios: The first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission. For example, the second timer is a drx-InactivityTimer. The PDCCH used to indicate data transmission may be a PDCCH used to indicate uplink transmission, or may be a PDCCH used to indicate downlink transmission. Alternatively, if the terminal device receives indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer. The indication information may be transmitted through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), or may be transmitted through a medium access control control element (Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE).
  • In some embodiments, the terminal device may further determine, based on a result of determining whether the first condition or the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used to receive a PDSCH. For example, if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity. The first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first MIMO may be a maximum MIMO layer quantity, and the second MIMO layer quantity is less than the first MIMO layer quantity.
  • It should be noted that the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH in a secondary cell by using the monitoring method in step 401 to step 403. Alternatively, the terminal device may monitor a PDCCH in a default BWP or an initial BWP by using the monitoring method in step 401 to step 403. Optionally, the terminal device may alternatively use the method based on a configuration of the network device. For example, if the network device configures the terminal device to use a power saving mode, the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, to indicate the terminal device to use the power saving mode. After receiving the indication information, the terminal device monitors a PDCCH by using the monitoring method in step 401 to step 403. Before the network device configures the terminal device to use the power saving mode, the terminal device may send indication information to the network device, to indicate that the terminal device expects to use the power saving mode, or to indicate that power of the terminal device is relatively low.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring the first search space set and the second search space set. There are specifically the following three configuration methods: a first configuration method to a third configuration method.
  • In the first configuration method, it is indicated, in an IE (Information element) of search space, that the search space belongs to the first search space set, or the search space belongs to the second search space set. Specifically, there may be the following three possible cases.
  • (1) The search space IE includes one piece of indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the search space belongs to the first search space set or the second search space set. The indication information may have two values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and the other value indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set. For example, SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceGroup, and available values of searchSpaceGroup include "first" and "second", where "first" indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and "second" indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0001
    Figure imgb0002
  • Alternatively, the indication information may have three values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, one value indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and the other value indicates that the search space belongs to both the first search space set and the second search space set. For example, SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceGroup, and available values of searchSpaceGroup include "first", "second", and "both", where "first" indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, "second" indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and "both" indicates that the search space belongs to both the first search space set and the second search space set. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0003
  • (2) The search space IE includes one piece of indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the search space belongs to the first search space set. The indication information has two values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and the other value indicates that the search does not belong to the first search space set. For example, SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceDefault, and available values of searchSpaceDefault include "true" and "false", where "true" indicates that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and "false" indicates that the search space does not belong to the first search space set. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0004
  • Optionally, if the search space does not belong to the first search space set, the search space belongs to the second search space set. It may be understood that, if the search space belongs to the first search space set, the search space may also belong to the second search space set.
  • (3) The search space IE includes one piece of indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the search space belongs to the second search space set. The indication information has two values. One value indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and the other value indicates that the search space does not belong to the second search space set. For example, SearchSpace IE includes searchSpaceSecondGroup, and available values of searchSpaceSecondGroup include "true" and "false", where "true" indicates that the search space belongs to the second search space set, and "false" indicates that the search space does not belong to the second search space set. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0005
  • Optionally, if the search space does not belong to the second search space set, the search space belongs to the first search space set.
  • In the second configuration method, configuration signaling includes indication information for indicating that search space belongs to the first search space set. For example, PDCCH-Config IE includes indication information DefaultSearchSpace for indicating that the search space belongs to the first search space set, and DefaultSearchSpace includes one or more search space IEs. Search space corresponding to these search space IEs belongs to the first search space set. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0006
  • Alternatively, a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
    Figure imgb0007
  • Optionally, search space that is not indicated to belonging to the first search space set belongs to the second search space set.
  • In the third configuration method, indication information of the first search space set may be a search space index, and the search space index is used to indicate search space that belongs to the first search space set. For example, PDCCH-Config IE includes indication information DefaultSearchSpace of the second group of search space, and DefaultSearchSpace includes one or more search space indexes. Search space corresponding to these indexes belongs to the first search space set. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0008
    Figure imgb0009
  • Alternatively, a specific implementation in the standard may be as follows, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
    Figure imgb0010
  • Optionally, search space that is not indicated to belonging to the first search space set belongs to the second search space set.
  • In addition, this embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for configuring the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter. There are specifically the following two configuration methods.
  • In a first configuration method, the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter are indicated in a search space IE (Information element). For example, the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter each include a PDCCH monitoring period. SearchSpace IE includes monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffsetl and monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset2. Herein, monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffsetl indicates a first PDCCH monitoring period, and monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset2 indicates a second PDCCH monitoring period. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0011
    Figure imgb0012
  • In a second configuration method, the second search space parameter and a scale factor are indicated in a search space IE (Information element). The first search space parameter may be determined based on the second search space parameter and the scale factor. For example, the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter each include a PDCCH monitoring period. SearchSpace IE includes monitoringSlotPeriodicityAndOffset, used to indicate a second PDCCH monitoring period. SearchSpace IE further includes scale, used to indicate the scale factor. The terminal device may determine a first PDCCH monitoring period based on the second PDCCH monitoring period and the scale factor. A specific implementation in the standard may be as follows:
    Figure imgb0013
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring method. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 501: A terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • In this embodiment of the present invention, the first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set. It should be noted that the search space set is a set including one or more pieces of search space, and the search space is used to determine a set of PDCCHs that need to be monitored by the terminal device.
  • For related descriptions and explanations of step 501, refer to the related descriptions of step 401 in the embodiments of the present invention. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • If a first condition is met, step 502 is performed. If a second condition is met, step 503 is performed.
  • Step 502: The terminal device monitors a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if the first condition is met, where the first condition includes: a first timer is not in a running state and a third timer is in a running state.
  • In specific implementation, duration of the first timer may be configured by a network device through RRC signaling. In some embodiments, the duration of the timer is less than duration of an inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer). Certainly, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first timer may alternatively be the drx-InactivityTimer, and is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH for scheduling new transmission.
  • In addition, the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer, an onDurationTimer, or a drx-onDurationTimer. In other words, if the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. The third timer may be started at a start moment of the DRX cycle. Alternatively, the third timer is started at a start moment of on duration (On Duration) in the DRX cycle, and a time length of the third timer is a length of the on duration.
  • Step 503: The terminal device monitors a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if the second condition is met, where the second condition includes: the first timer is in a running state.
  • For example, the first timer is a drx-InactivityTimer, and the third timer is an onDurationTimer. Referring to FIG. 5a, on duration in a DRX cycle starts from a moment T4, and the rx-InactivityTimer is started at a moment T5. In other words, from the moment T4 to the moment T5, the third timer is in a running state, and the first timer drx-InactivityTimer is not in a running state. The terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. The first timer drx-InactivityTimer is in a running state from the moment T5 to a moment T6, and the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration.
  • In the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the network device configures the search space of the terminal device, so that power consumption of monitoring the PDCCH by the terminal device based on the first search space configuration is lower than power consumption of monitoring the PDCCH by the terminal based on the second search space configuration. This reduces power consumption of monitoring the PDCCH by the terminal device. For example, the first search space set is configured as a subset of the second search space set. Alternatively, it is configured that a first search space parameter indicates a relatively small quantity of PDCCH resources, a first search space parameter indicates a relatively small quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a first search space parameter indicates a relatively long PDCCH monitoring period, or the like.
  • This embodiment of the present invention further provides other possible implementations of the first condition in step 502. In some embodiments, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerDL or a drx-RetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerUL or a drx-ULRetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer (such as an ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or a mac-ContentionResolutionTimer) is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which "the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission", where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • For example, in some embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state, the third timer is in a running state, and the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration. In some other embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state, the third timer is in a running state, the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, and the uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state, the terminal device monitors the physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration.
  • The uplink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate uplink retransmission, and the downlink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate downlink retransmission. The contention resolution timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring, by the terminal device after the terminal device sends a message 3 in a random access process, a PDCCH used to indicate a message 4.
  • In some embodiments, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • In addition, the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference Signal RNTI, TPC-SRS-RNTI).
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a monitoring method. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes the following steps.
  • 601: A terminal device obtains a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration.
  • The first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set. In some embodiments, the first search space set may be a subset of the second search space set. It should be noted that for detailed configurations of the first search space set and the second search space set, refer to a plurality of possible implementations provided in the related descriptions of step 401. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • In some embodiments, the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. Specifically, the search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set. It should be noted that for detailed configurations of the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter, refer to a plurality of possible implementations provided in the related descriptions of step 401. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • It should be noted that, the terminal device may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through signaling delivered by a network device, or may obtain the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration that are preconfigured. Specifically, the network device may notify the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration through two pieces of signaling. For example, the terminal device receives first information sent by the network device, where the first information includes or indicates the first search space configuration; and the terminal device receives second information sent by the network device, where the second information includes or indicates the second search space configuration. In other words, the network device encapsulates the first information and the second information into two pieces of signaling, and separately delivers the two pieces of signaling to the terminal device. Certainly, the network device may alternatively encapsulate the first information and the second information into one piece of signaling, and deliver the piece of signaling to the terminal device. Alternatively, the network device may notify the terminal device of only one of the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration, and the terminal device may derive the second search space configuration based on the first search space configuration, or derive the first search space configuration based on the second search space configuration.
  • 602: The terminal device monitors a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, where the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information.
  • The indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information. The second PDCCH does not carry the indication information.
  • In a possible implementation, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to expect the second PDCCH within the first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send the second PDCCH to the terminal device within the first time period existing after the network device sends the indication information.
  • It should be noted that a time period (for example, the first time period or the second time period) in this embodiment of the present invention may be one or more pieces of on duration existing after the indication information is received, or may be a time period with a length of M time units that exists after N time units after the indication information is received, or may be L PDCCH monitoring occasions existing after the indication information is received. The time unit may be an absolute time such as millisecond, or may be a symbol, a slot, a subframe, or the like. N is greater than or equal to 0, M is greater than or equal to 1, and L is greater than or equal to 1.
  • In some embodiments, the second PDCCH may be a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission.
  • In some embodiments, the second PDCCH may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference Signal RNTI, TPC-SRS-RNTI).
  • In some embodiments, the indication information further includes or indicates the second search space configuration. The terminal device monitors the first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, may obtain the second search space configuration in the indication information after receiving the first PDCCH and obtaining the indication information carried in the PDCCH, and further monitors, based on the second search space configuration in the indication information, another PDCCH, namely, the second PDCCH in this embodiment of the present invention, that does not carry the indication information. In a possible implementation, the second search space configuration includes the second search space set, and the indication information includes an index of each piece of search space in the second search space set. In another possible implementation, the second search space configuration includes the second search space set, and the indication information includes a field used to indicate the second search space set. In another possible implementation, the second search space configuration includes the second search space parameter, the second search space parameter includes a second PDCCH monitoring period, and the indication information includes the second PDCCH monitoring period. Certainly, the indication information may not directly include the second search space configuration, but may be used to indicate the second search space configuration by using some parameters. In a possible implementation, the second search space configuration includes the second search space parameter, the second search space parameter includes a second PDCCH monitoring period, the indication information includes a scale factor, and the terminal device determines the second PDCCH monitoring period based on the scale factor.
  • 603: The terminal device monitors the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Specifically, if the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor the second PDCCH within the first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within the time period other than the first time period.
  • Alternatively, if the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within the second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within the second time period.
  • In some embodiments, the indication information further includes a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH. Alternatively, the indication information is further used to indicate a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH. The terminal device may use the corresponding MIMO layer quantity according to the indication information to receive the PDSCH. It should be noted that the MIMO layer quantity included in or indicated by the indication information may be a maximum MIMO layer quantity.
  • In the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring to the terminal device can be reduced by using the indication information. In addition, the terminal device uses different search space to monitor the PDCCH that carries the indication information and the PDCCH that does not carry the indication information, and the terminal device no longer uses all pieces of search space to monitor the PDCCH, so that power consumption of the terminal device can also be reduced.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method. A terminal device can use a proper MIMO layer quantity to receive a PDSCH sent by a network device, to reduce power consumption of receiving the PDSCH by the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 7, the method specifically includes the following steps.
  • 701: The terminal device determines whether a first condition or a second condition is met. The first condition includes that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition includes that the first timer is in a running state.
  • In specific implementation, duration of the first timer may be configured by the network device through RRC signaling. In some embodiments, the duration of the timer is less than duration of an inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer). Certainly, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first timer may alternatively be the drx-InactivityTimer, and is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device successfully decodes a PDCCH for scheduling new transmission.
  • In specific implementation, the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, where the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission. For example, the second timer is a drx-InactivityTimer. Alternatively, if the terminal device receives indication information sent by the network device, the terminal device starts or restarts the first timer. The indication information may be transmitted through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), or may be transmitted through a medium access control control element (Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE). The PDCCH used to indicate data transmission may be a PDCCH used to indicate uplink transmission, or may be a PDCCH used to indicate downlink transmission.
  • If the first condition is met, step 702 is performed. If the second condition is met, step 703 is performed.
  • 702: If the terminal device receives a first PDCCH when the first condition is met, the terminal device receives, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • 703: If the terminal device receives a second PDCCH when the second condition is met, the terminal device receives, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • In specific implementation, the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity. In some embodiments, the first MIMO layer quantity is a MIMO layer quantity to be used for the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH, and the second MIMO layer quantity is a MIMO layer quantity to be used for the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH. In some other embodiments, the first MIMO layer quantity is a maximum MIMO layer quantity that may be used for the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH, and the second MIMO layer quantity is a maximum MIMO layer quantity that may be used for the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH. In some embodiments, the first MIMO layer quantity is less than the second MIMO layer quantity. For example, the first MIMO layer quantity is 2, and the second MIMO layer quantity is 4. If the first condition is met, the terminal device may enable only two receive antennas or two receive chains. If the second condition is met, the terminal device needs to enable four receive antennas or four receive chains. In this way, power consumption of the terminal device is reduced as much as possible.
  • Usually, the network device indicates, in downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI), an antenna port antenna port used for the PDSCH. A quantity of antenna ports is a value of the MIMO layer quantity. When the MIMO layer quantity is relatively small, the terminal device may use a relatively small quantity of receive antennas or receive chains (Rx chain). When the MIMO layer quantity is relatively large, the terminal device needs to use a relatively large quantity of receive antennas or receive chains. Therefore, power consumption caused when the terminal device uses a larger MIMO layer quantity is higher than power consumption caused when the terminal device uses a smaller MIMO layer quantity. To reduce power consumption of the terminal device, the terminal device may receive the PDSCH by using different MIMO layer quantities in different cases.
  • It should be noted that the second MIMO layer quantity may be a maximum MIMO layer quantity that can be supported by the terminal device and that is indicated by capability information of the terminal device, for example, maxNumberMIMO-LayersPDSCH in FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC IE.
  • The first MIMO layer quantity may be configured by the network device. Before the network device configures the first MIMO layer quantity, the terminal device may send indication information to the network device, to indicate a first MIMO layer quantity expected or recommended by the terminal device. The first MIMO layer quantity may alternatively be determined based on the second MIMO layer quantity. For example, the first MIMO layer quantity is obtained by rounding up a value obtained after the second MIMO layer quantity is divided by 2.
  • In addition, this embodiment of the present invention further provides other possible implementations of the first condition in step 701 and step 702. The first condition may specifically include the following four possible cases.
    1. (1) In addition to including that the first timer is not in a running state, the first condition further includes that a third timer is in a running state.
  • It should be noted that the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle. For example, the third timer is an on duration timer, an onDurationTimer, or a drx-onDurationTimer. In other words, if the first timer is not in a running state and the third timer is in a running state, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH. Further, the terminal device may receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH. The third timer may be started at a start moment of the DRX cycle. Alternatively, the third timer is started at a start moment of on duration (On Duration) in the DRX cycle, and a time length of the third timer is a length of the on duration.
  • (2) In some embodiments, the first condition may further include that the terminal device is within on duration in a DRX cycle. In other words, if the first timer is not in a running state and the terminal device is within the on duration in the DRX cycle, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH. Further, the terminal device may receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • (3) In some embodiments, the first condition further includes one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerDL or a drx-RetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer (such as a drx-Retransmission TimerUL or a drx-ULRetransmissionTimer) is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer (such as an ra-ContentionResolutionTimer or a mac-ContentionResolutionTimer) is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which "the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission", where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • For example, in some embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state and the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH. Further, the terminal device may receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH. In some other embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state, the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, and the uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH. In some other embodiments, if the first timer is not in a running state, the third timer is in a running state, and the downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH.
  • The uplink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate uplink retransmission, and the downlink retransmission timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH used to indicate downlink retransmission. The contention resolution timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring, by the terminal device after the terminal device sends a message 3 in a random access process, a PDCCH used to indicate a message 4.
  • (4) In some embodiments, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment. The second moment is a third moment, and the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment. Alternatively, the second moment is a moment later than the third moment by first duration. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0. If the first condition is met, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the first PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the first MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH. The second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment. If the second condition is met, a PDCCH received by the terminal device is denoted as the second PDCCH, and the terminal device may further receive, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH. In some embodiments, the first moment may be a start moment of DRX on duration. In some embodiments, if an inactivity timer expires within on duration in a DRX cycle, the first moment is a moment at which the inactivity timer expires. In the fourth possible case, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • In some embodiments, the terminal device receives the PDSCH based on the second MIMO layer quantity if one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the terminal device sends the scheduling request and the scheduling request is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, where the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 801: A terminal device receives indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information. The indication information includes or indicates a first search space configuration.
  • Step 802: The terminal device monitors the PDCCH based on the first search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, or the terminal device skips monitoring the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • It should be noted that when the first search space configuration is not used to monitor the PDCCH, the method may further include step 803: If the terminal device skips monitoring the PDCCH by using the first search space configuration within the time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, the terminal device monitors the PDCCH by using a second search space configuration within the time period other than the first time period or within the second time period. The first search space configuration is different from the second search space configuration.
  • The first search space configuration includes a first search space set, the second search space configuration includes a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set. In some embodiments, the first search space set may be a subset of the second search space set. It should be noted that for detailed configurations of the first search space set and the second search space set, refer to a plurality of possible implementations provided in the related descriptions of step 401. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • In some embodiments, the first search space configuration includes a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration includes a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter. Specifically, the search space parameter includes at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set. It should be noted that for detailed configurations of the first search space parameter and the second search space parameter, refer to a plurality of possible implementations provided in the related descriptions of step 401. Details are not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • In some embodiments, the PDCCH may be a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission.
  • In some embodiments, the PDCCH may be a PDCCH scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier (cell radio network temporary identity, C-RNTI), a configured scheduling radio network temporary identifier (Configured Scheduling RNTI, CS-RNTI), an interruption radio network temporary identifier (Interruption RNTI, INT-RNTI), a slot format indication radio network temporary identifier (Slot Format Indication RNTI, SFI-RNTI), a semi-persistent channel state information radio network temporary identifier (Semi-Persistent CSI RNTI, SP-CSI-RNTI), a transmit power control radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control RNTI, TPC-PUCCH-RNTI), a transmit power control physical uplink shared channel radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Physical Uplink Shared Channel RNTI, TPC-PUSCH-RNTI), or a transmit power control sounding reference signal radio network temporary identifier (Transmit Power Control Sounding Reference Signal RNTI, TPC-SRS-RNTI).
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method. As shown in FIG. 9, the method includes the following steps.
  • 901: A terminal device receives indication information sent by a network device, where the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information.
  • In a possible implementation, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to expect a second PDCCH within the first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate that the network device does not send a second PDCCH to the terminal device within the first time period existing after the network device sends the indication information.
  • It should be noted that a time period (for example, the first time period or the second time period) in this embodiment of the present invention may be one or more pieces of on duration existing after the indication information is received, or may be a time period with a length of M time units that exists after N time units after the indication information is received. The time unit may be an absolute time such as millisecond, or may be a symbol, a slot, a subframe, or the like. N is greater than or equal to 0, and M is greater than or equal to 1.
  • 902: The terminal device monitors the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Specifically, if the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor the second PDCCH within the first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH within the time period other than the first time period.
  • Alternatively, if the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within the second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, the terminal device monitors the second PDCCH within the second time period.
  • 903: The terminal device receives a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, where the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • Specifically, the indication information may further include or indicate the MIMO layer quantity. Further, the terminal device may receive the PDSCH based on the corresponding MIMO layer quantity, to reduce power consumption. In some embodiments, the MIMO layer quantity is a MIMO layer quantity to be used for the PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH. In some other embodiments, the MIMO layer quantity is a maximum MIMO layer quantity that may be used for the PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH.
  • In the method provided in this embodiment of the present invention, the network device can reduce, by using the indication information, power consumption caused by PDCCH monitoring to the terminal device.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device. The terminal device may be the terminal device in the embodiments of the present invention, for example, the terminal device in the communications system shown in FIG. 1. When each function module is obtained through division based on each corresponding function, FIG. 10 is a possible schematic structural diagram of the foregoing terminal device. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device includes a receiving unit 1001, a processing unit 1002, and a sending unit 1003.
  • The receiving unit 1001 is configured to support the terminal device in performing step 402, step 403, step 502, step 503, step 602, step 603, step 702, step 703, step 801, step 802, step 803, step 901, step 902, and step 903 in the foregoing embodiments, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • The processing unit 1002 is configured to support the terminal device in performing step 401, step 501, step 601, and step 701 in the embodiments of the present invention, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • The sending unit 1003 is configured to support the terminal device in sending a signal to another device, for example, sending an uplink signal to a network device, and/or performing another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • It should be noted that all related content of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments may be cited in function descriptions of corresponding function modules. Details are not described herein again.
  • For example, when an integrated unit is used, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of this application. In FIG. 11, the terminal device includes a processing module 1101 and a communications module 1102. The processing module 1101 is configured to control and manage actions of the terminal device, for example, perform the step performed by the foregoing processing unit 1002, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification. The communications module 1102 is configured to support interaction between the terminal device and another device, for example, perform the steps performed by the foregoing receiving unit 1001 and sending unit 1003. As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal device may further include a storage module 1103, and the storage module 1103 is configured to store program code and data of the terminal device.
  • When the processing module 1101 is a processor, the communications module 1102 is a transceiver, and the storage module 1103 is a memory, the terminal device may be the terminal device shown in FIG. 3.
  • When each function module is obtained through division based on each corresponding function, FIG. 12 is a possible schematic structural diagram of the network device in the foregoing embodiments. As shown in FIG. 12, the network device includes a receiving unit 1201, a sending unit 1202, and a processing unit 1203.
  • The receiving unit 1201 is configured to support the network device in receiving a signal sent by another device, for example, receiving an uplink signal sent by a terminal device, and/or performing another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • The sending unit 1202 is configured to support the network device in sending a downlink signal to the terminal device, for example, performing sending procedures in step 801 and step 901 in the foregoing embodiments, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • The processing unit 1203 is configured to support the network device in performing the foregoing embodiments, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification.
  • It should be noted that all related content of the steps in the foregoing method embodiments may be cited in function descriptions of corresponding function modules. Details are not described herein again.
  • For example, when an integrated unit is used, FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of this application. In FIG. 13, the network device includes a processing module 1301 and a communications module 1302. The processing module 1201 is configured to control and manage actions of the network device, for example, perform the step performed by the foregoing processing unit 1203, and/or another process in the technology described in this specification. The communications module 1302 is configured to support interaction between the network device and another device, for example, perform the steps performed by the foregoing receiving unit 1201 and sending unit 1202, and various types of interaction with the network device. As shown in FIG. 13, the network device may further include a storage module 1303, and the storage module 1303 is configured to store program code and data of the network device.
  • When the processing module 1301 is a processor, the communications module 1302 is a transceiver, and the storage module 1303 is a memory, the network device is a network device shown in FIG. 14. Referring to FIG. 14, the network device may include at least one processor 1401, a memory 1402, a transceiver 1403, and a communications bus 1404. The processor 1401, the memory 1402, and the transceiver 1403 are connected to each other by using the communications bus 1404.
  • The following describes components of the network device in detail with reference to FIG. 14.
  • The processor 1401 is a control center of the network device. The processor 1401 may perform various functions of the network device by running or executing a software program stored in the memory 1402 and invoking data stored in the memory 1402.
  • In specific implementation, in an embodiment, the processor 1401 may include one or more CPUs, for example, a CPU 0 and a CPU 1 that are shown in FIG. 14.
  • The network device may include a plurality of processors, for example, the processor 1401 and a processor 1405 shown in FIG. 14. Each of the processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or may be a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor herein may refer to one or more network devices, circuits, and/or processing cores configured to process data (for example, a computer program instruction).
  • The transceiver 1403 is any network device of a transceiver type, and is used for communication with another device, for example, communication with a network device. Certainly, the transceiver 1403 may be further configured to communicate with a communications network.
  • A network device structure shown in FIG. 14 does not constitute a limitation on the network device. The network device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or have a different component arrangement.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on the terminal device shown in FIG. 11, FIG. 10, and FIG. 3, the terminal device is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction. When the computer-readable storage medium is run on the network device shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, the network device is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless communications apparatus. The wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction. When the wireless communications apparatus is run on the terminal device shown in FIG. 11, FIG. 10, and FIG. 3, the wireless communications apparatus is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9. The wireless communications apparatus may be a chip.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless communications apparatus. The wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction. When the wireless communications apparatus is run on the network device shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14, the wireless communications apparatus is enabled to perform the methods shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 9. The wireless communications apparatus may be a chip.
  • The foregoing descriptions about implementations allow a person skilled in the art to clearly understand that, for the purpose of convenient and brief description, division into the foregoing function modules is merely taken as an example for illustration. In actual application, the foregoing functions may be allocated to different function modules for implementation based on a requirement. To be specific, an inner structure of a database access apparatus is divided into different function modules to implement all or some of the functions described above.
  • In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed database access apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the described database access apparatus embodiments are merely examples. For example, the division into the modules or units is merely logical function division. There may be another division manner in actual implementation. For example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be ignored or not performed. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual couplings or direct couplings or communication connections may be implemented by using some interfaces. The indirect couplings or communication connections between the database access apparatuses or units may be implemented in electronic, mechanical, or other forms.
  • The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may be one or more physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of different places. Some or all of the units may be selected based on actual requirements to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • In addition, function units in the embodiments of this application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or may be implemented in a form of a software function unit.
  • When the integrated unit is implemented in a form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, the integrated unit may be stored in a readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application essentially, or the part contributing to the prior art, or all or some of the technical solutions may be implemented in a form of a software product. The software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for instructing a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, or the like) or a processor to perform all or some of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of this application. The foregoing storage medium includes any medium that can store program code, such as a USB flash drive, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.
  • Further embodiments of the present invention are provided in the following. It should be noted that the numbering used in the following section does not necessarily need to comply with the numbering used in the previous sections.
  • Embodiment 1. A monitoring method, comprising:
    • obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein
    • the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises: a first timer is not in a running state; or
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the second condition comprises: the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 2. The monitoring method according to embodiment 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    • starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH;
    • starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission;
    • starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or
    • starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 3. The monitoring method according to embodiment 1 or 2, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 4. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 3, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
    • a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and
    • the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
      a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 5. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 4, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
    • receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    • receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 6. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 5, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 7. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 6, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and
    the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 8. A monitoring method, comprising:
    • obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter;
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Embodiment 9. The monitoring method according to embodiment 8, wherein the indication information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 10. The monitoring method according to embodiment 8 or 9, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
    • a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and
    • the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters:
      a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 11. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 8 to 10, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
    • receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    • receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 12. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 8 to 11, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 13. The monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 8 to 12, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 14. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 15. A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13, and the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • Embodiment 16. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a network device, the network device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 17. A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a network device, the network device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13, and the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • Embodiment 18. A terminal device, comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein
    the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the terminal device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 19. A network device, comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein
    the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the network device is enabled to perform the monitoring method according to any one of embodiments 1 to 13.
  • Embodiment 20. A monitoring method, comprising:
    • obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein
    • the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or
    • monitoring a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein
    • the first condition comprises: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment; and
    • the second condition comprises: the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 21. The detection method according to embodiment 20, comprising: starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives the PDCCH;
    • starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission;
    • starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device indicates a newly transmitted PDCCH; or
    • starting or restarting, by the terminal device, a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 22. The method according to embodiment 20 or 21, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state; and
    the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 23. The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 22, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and
    the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 24. The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 23, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
    • receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    • receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 25. The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 24, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 26. The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 25, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 27. The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 26, wherein the method further comprises: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 28. The method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 27, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 29. A monitoring method, comprising:
    • obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter;
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Embodiment 30. The method according to embodiment 29, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 31. The method according to embodiment 28 or 29, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 32. The method according to any one of embodiments 29 to 31, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 33. The method according to any one of embodiments 29 to 32, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 34. The method according to any one of embodiments 29 to 33, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 35. A communication method, comprising:
    • if a terminal device receives a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH when a first condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or
    • if the terminal device receives a second PDCCH when a second condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition comprises: a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises: the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 36. The method according to embodiment 35, wherein the method further comprises:
    starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting the first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 37. The method according to embodiment 35 or 36, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 38. The method according to any one of embodiments 35 to 37, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 39. The method according to any one of embodiments 35 to 38, wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 40. A communication method, comprising:
    • if a terminal device receives a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH when a first condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or
    • if a terminal device receives a second PDCCH when a second condition is met, receiving, by the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, and the first moment is a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), wherein
    • the second moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • Embodiment 41. The method according to embodiment 40, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 42. The method according to embodiment 40 or 41, wherein the method further comprises: receiving, by the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 43. A communication method, comprising:
    • receiving, by a terminal device, indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and
    • monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Embodiment 44. The method according to embodiment 43, wherein the indication information comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity; and
    the method further comprises:
    receiving, by the terminal device, a PDSCH based on the MIMO layer quantity, wherein the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • Embodiment 45. A communication method, comprising:
    • sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or
    • sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises that the first timer is in a running state, wherein
    • the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • Embodiment 46. The method according to embodiment 45, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 47. The method according to embodiment 45 or 46, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 48. The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 47, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 49. The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 48, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending, by the network device, second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 50. The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 49, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 51. The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 50, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 52. The method according to any one of embodiments 45 to 51, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 53. A communication method, comprising:
    • sending, by a network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or
    • sending, by the network device, a PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the first condition comprises that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition comprises that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment is a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (On Duration), the second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than the third moment by first duration, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • Embodiment 54. The method according to embodiment 53, wherein the method further comprises: starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; starting or restarting a first timer if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or starting or restarting, by the terminal device, a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 55. The method according to embodiment 53 or 54, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle, and the third timer is an on duration timer.
  • Embodiment 56. The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 55, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 57. The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 56, wherein that the terminal device obtains the first search space configuration and the second search space configuration comprises: receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by the network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 58. The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 57, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 59. The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 58, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 60. The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 59, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 61. The method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 60, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the network device to send a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 62. A communication method, comprising:
    • sending, by a network device, a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information; and
    • sending, by the network device, the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, wherein
    • the first search space configuration is a first search space set, the second search space configuration is a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • Embodiment 63. The method according to embodiment 62, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 64. The method according to embodiment 61 or 62, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 65. The method according to any one of embodiments 62 to 64, wherein the method further comprises: sending first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and sending second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 66. The method according to any one of embodiments 62 to 65, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 67. The method according to any one of embodiments 62 to 66, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 68. A communication method, comprising:
    • sending, by a network device, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or
    • sending, by the network device, a second PDCCH to the terminal device when a second condition is met, and sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, wherein
    • the first condition comprises that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises that the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 69. The method according to embodiment 68, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if the second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 70. The method according to embodiment 68 or 69, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 71. The method according to any one of embodiments 68 to 70, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 72. The method according to any one of embodiments 68 to 71, wherein the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 73. A communication method, comprising:
    • sending, by a network device, a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or
    • sending, by the network device, a second PDCCH to the terminal device when a second condition is met, and sending, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment is a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), the second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than the third moment by the first duration, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • Embodiment 74. The method according to embodiment 73, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 75. The method according to embodiment 73 or 74, wherein the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 76. A communication method, comprising:
    sending, by a network device, indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; sending, by the network device, a PDCCH to the terminal device within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, wherein the indication information comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity; and sending, by the network device, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on the MIMO layer quantity comprised in or indicated by the indication information, wherein the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • Embodiment 77. A terminal device, comprising:
    a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises: a first timer is not in a running state; or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the second condition comprises: a first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 78. The terminal device according to embodiment 77, wherein the terminal device further comprises a receiving unit; and
    the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart, by the terminal device, the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 79. The terminal device according to embodiment 77 or 78, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 80. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 79, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 81. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 80, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is further configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is further configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is further configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • Embodiment 82. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 81, wherein the terminal device receives the first information sent by the network device to obtain the first search space configuration, and receives the second information sent by the network device to obtain the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 83. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 82, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 84. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 83, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 85. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 84, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 86. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 77 to 85, wherein the processing unit is further configured to monitor the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 87. A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to: monitor a physical downlink control channel PDCCH based on the first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises: the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition comprises: the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 88. The terminal device according to embodiment 87, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart a first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart a first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart a first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 89. The terminal device according to embodiment 87 or 88, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 90. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 89, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 91. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 90, wherein the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • Embodiment 92. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 91, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 93. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 92, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 94. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 93, wherein the method further comprises: monitoring, by the terminal device, the PDCCH based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 95. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 87 to 94, wherein if the first condition is met, a multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a first MIMO layer quantity, or if the second condition is met, a MIMO layer quantity to be used by the terminal device to receive a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH is a second MIMO layer quantity; and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 96. A terminal device, comprising: a processing unit, configured to obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration comprises a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the processing unit is further configured to monitor a first PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a second PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information, wherein
  • the processing unit is further configured to monitor the second PDCCH based on the second search space configuration within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period.
  • Embodiment 97. The terminal device according to embodiment 96, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 98. The terminal device according to embodiment 96 or 97, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 99. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 96 to 98, wherein the terminal device further comprises a receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the first search space configuration based on the first information received by the receiving unit; the receiving unit is specifically configured to receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration; and the processing unit is specifically configured to obtain the second search space configuration based on the second information received by the receiving unit.
  • Embodiment 100. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 96 to 99, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 101. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 96 to 100, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 102. A terminal device, comprising a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition comprises: a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises: the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 103. The terminal device according to embodiment 102, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; start or restart the first timer if the receiving unit receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or start or restart the first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 104. The terminal device according to embodiment 102 or 103, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 105. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 102 to 104, wherein the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 106. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 102 to 105, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 107. The terminal device according to any one of embodiments 102 to 106, wherein the terminal device receives, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 108. A terminal device, comprising a receiving unit, configured to: if a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH is received when a first condition is met, receive, based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH indicated by the first PDCCH; or if a second PDCCH is received when a second condition is met, receive, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment, the first moment is a start moment of discontinuous reception DRX on duration (DRX On Duration), and the second moment is a third moment that is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, or the second moment is a moment later than a third moment by first duration, wherein the third moment is a moment at which the terminal device receives the Nth PDCCH after the first moment, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and a length of the first duration is greater than 0.
  • Embodiment 109. The terminal device according to embodiment 108, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 110. The terminal device according to embodiment 108 or 109, wherein the terminal device receives, based on the second MIMO layer quantity, the PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH, when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 111. A terminal device, comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device not to monitor a PDCCH within a first time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within a second time period existing after the terminal device receives the indication information; and a processing unit, configured to monitor the PDCCH within a time period other than the first time period or within the second time period, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a PDSCH based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, wherein the PDSCH is a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH monitored by the terminal device.
  • Embodiment 112. A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration if a first condition is met; or send, by the network device, a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first condition comprises that a first timer of the terminal device is not in a running state; the second condition comprises that the first timer is in a running state; and the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • Embodiment 113. The network device according to embodiment 112, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 114. The network device according to embodiment 112 or 113, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 115. The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 114, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 116. The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 115, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 117. The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 115, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 118. The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 117, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 119. The network device according to any one of embodiments 112 to 118, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send, by the network device, the PDCCH based on the second search space when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 120. A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration when a first condition is met; or send a PDCCH to a terminal device based on a second search space configuration if a second condition is met, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter; and the first condition comprises that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition comprises that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 121. The network device according to embodiment 120, wherein a first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; a first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; a first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the terminal device starts or restarts a first timer if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 122. The network device according to embodiment 120 or 121, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 123. The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 122, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 124. The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 123, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 125. The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 124, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 126. The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 125, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 127. The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 126, wherein the network device sends the PDCCH to the terminal device based on the second search space configuration when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 128. The network device according to any one of embodiments 120 to 127, wherein the sending unit is further configured to: if the first condition is met, send, based on a first MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH; or if the second condition is met, send, based on a second MIMO layer quantity, a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH, wherein the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity.
  • Embodiment 129. A network device, comprising:
    a sending unit, configured to send a first PDCCH to a terminal device based on a first search space configuration, wherein the first PDCCH is used to carry indication information, the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to stop monitoring a second PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate the terminal device to monitor the second PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, the second PDCCH does not carry the indication information, and the sending unit is further configured to send the second PDCCH to the terminal device based on a second search space configuration within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, wherein the first search space configuration is a first search space set, the second search space configuration is a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; or the first search space configuration is a first search space parameter, the second search space configuration is a second search space parameter, and the first search space parameter is different from the second search space parameter.
  • Embodiment 130. The network device according to embodiment 129, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 131. The network device according to embodiment 129 or 130, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 132. The network device according to any one of embodiments 129 to 131, wherein the sending unit is further configured to send first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and the sending unit is further configured to send second information to the terminal device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  • Embodiment 133. The network device according to any one of embodiments 129 to 132, wherein the first search space set is a subset of the second search space set.
  • Embodiment 134. The network device according to any one of embodiments 129 to 133, wherein the indication information further comprises or indicates a MIMO layer quantity to be used for a PDSCH indicated by the second PDCCH.
  • Embodiment 135. A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a first PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send, by the network device, a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send, by the network device, a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, and the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, wherein
    the first condition comprises that a first timer is not in a running state, and the second condition comprises that the first timer is in a running state.
  • Embodiment 136. The network device according to embodiment 135, wherein the first search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set; and the second search space parameter comprises at least one of the following parameters: a PDCCH monitoring period, PDCCH monitoring duration in each PDCCH monitoring period, a quantity of candidate PDCCHs, a CCE aggregation level, and an associated control resource set.
  • Embodiment 137. The network device according to embodiment 135 or 136, wherein the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate data transmission; the first timer is started or restarted if the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission; or the first timer is started or restarted if a second timer is started or restarted, wherein the second timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device after the terminal device receives a PDCCH used to indicate new transmission.
  • Embodiment 138. The network device according to any one of embodiments 135 to 137, wherein the first condition further comprises that a third timer is in a running state, and the third timer is used to determine a time length of monitoring a PDCCH by the terminal device in one discontinuous reception DRX cycle.
  • Embodiment 139. The network device according to any one of embodiments 135 to 138, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 140. The network device according to any one of embodiments 135 to 139, wherein the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 141. A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to: send a first physical downlink control channel PDCCH to a terminal device when a first condition is met, and send a first physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal device based on a first multiple-input multiple-output MIMO layer quantity, wherein the first PDCCH is used to indicate the first PDSCH; or send a second PDCCH to a terminal device when a second condition is met, and send a second PDSCH to the terminal device based on a second MIMO layer quantity, wherein the second PDCCH is used to indicate the second PDSCH, the first MIMO layer quantity is different from the second MIMO layer quantity, the first condition is that the terminal device is between a first moment and a second moment, and the second condition is that the terminal device is after the second moment.
  • Embodiment 142. The network device according to embodiment 141, wherein the first condition further comprises one or more of the following cases: a downlink retransmission timer is not in a running state; an uplink retransmission timer is not in a running state; a contention resolution timer is not in a running state; a scheduling request sent by the terminal device is not in a pending state; and the terminal device is not in a state in which the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving a random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using a cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is a response to a target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not a contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 143. The network device according to embodiment 141 or 142, wherein the network device sends the second PDSCH to the terminal device based on the second MIMO layer quantity when one of the following cases occurs: the downlink retransmission timer is in a running state; the uplink retransmission timer is in a running state; the contention resolution timer is in a running state; the scheduling request sent by the terminal device is in a pending state; and the terminal device receives, after successfully receiving the random access response RAR, no PDCCH used to indicate new transmission, wherein the PDCCH used to indicate new transmission is scrambled by using the cell radio network temporary identifier C-RNTI, the RAR is the response to the target random access preamble, and the target random access preamble is not the contention-based random access preamble.
  • Embodiment 144. A network device, comprising a sending unit, configured to send indication information, wherein the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to stop monitoring a PDCCH within first duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, or the indication information is used to indicate a terminal device to monitor a PDCCH within second duration existing after the terminal device receives the indication information, and the sending unit is further configured to: send the PDCCH to the terminal within duration other than the first duration or within the second duration, and send a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH to the terminal based on a MIMO layer quantity indicated by the indication information, wherein the PDCCH is used to indicate the PDSCH.
  • Embodiment 145. A network device, comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein
    the one or more memories are coupled to the one or more processors, the one or more memories are configured to store computer program code, the computer program code comprises a computer instruction, and when the one or more processors execute the computer instruction, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 76.
  • Embodiment 146. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 52.
  • Embodiment 147. A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, and when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 20 to 52.
  • Embodiment 148. The wireless communications apparatus according to embodiment 147, wherein the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • Embodiment 149. A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, and when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a network device, the network device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of embodiments 53 to 76.
  • Embodiment 150. The wireless communications apparatus according to embodiment 149, wherein the wireless communications apparatus is a chip.
  • The foregoing descriptions are merely specific implementations of this application, but are not intended to limit the protection scope of this application. Any variation or replacement within the technical scope disclosed in this application shall fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (15)

  1. A monitoring method, comprising:
    obtaining , by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration;
    monitoring, by the terminal device, a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH based on the first search space configuration;
    if the terminal device receives an indication transmitted through a first downlink control information, DCI when monitoring a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, starting a first timer and monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration; and
    if the terminal device receives a second DCI when monitoring a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration, restarting the first timer.
  2. The monitoring method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    monitoring, by the terminal device, a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration after the first timer expires.
  3. The monitoring method according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining, by a terminal device, a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
    receiving, by the terminal device, first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    receiving, by the terminal device, second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  4. The monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; and wherein the method further comprising:
    receiving, by the terminal device, search space information element, wherein, the search space information element comprises indication information, the indication information indicates search space belongs to the first search space set, or the second search space set, or the first search space set and the second search space set.
  5. The monitoring method according to claim 4, wherein the search space is UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  6. The monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the length of the first timer is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
  7. The monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first search space set and the second search space set are in the same bandwidth part BWP.
  8. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores an instruction, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9. A wireless communications apparatus, wherein the wireless communications apparatus stores an instruction, and when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to:
    obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration;
    monitor a physical downlink control channel, PDCCH based on the first search space configuration;
    if the terminal device receives an indication transmitted through a first downlink control information, DCI when monitoring a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration, start a first timer and monitor a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration; and
    if the terminal device receives a second DCI when monitoring a PDCCH based on the second search space configuration, restart the first timer.
  10. The wireless communications apparatus according to claim 9, wherein when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is further enabled to:
    monitor a PDCCH based on the first search space configuration after the first timer expires.
  11. The wireless communications apparatus according to claims 9 or 10, wherein the obtain a first search space configuration and a second search space configuration comprises:
    receive first information sent by a network device, wherein the first information comprises or indicates the first search space configuration; and
    receive second information sent by the network device, wherein the second information comprises or indicates the second search space configuration.
  12. The wireless communications apparatus according to claims 9 to 11, wherein the first search space configuration comprises a first search space set, the second search space configuration comprises a second search space set, and the first search space set is different from the second search space set; and wherein when the wireless communications apparatus is run on a terminal device, the terminal device is further enabled to:
    receive search space information element, wherein, the search space information element comprises indication information, the indication information indicates search space belongs to the first search space set, or the second search space set, or the first search space set and the second search space set.
  13. The wireless communications apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the search space is UE specific PDCCH parameter.
  14. The wireless communications apparatus according to claims 9 to 13, wherein the length of the first timer is configured by radio resource control, RRC, signaling.
  15. The wireless communications apparatus according to claims 9 to 14, wherein the first search space set and the second search space set are in the same bandwidth part BWP.
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