EP4001765B1 - Simulated flame effect apparatus - Google Patents
Simulated flame effect apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4001765B1 EP4001765B1 EP21020578.7A EP21020578A EP4001765B1 EP 4001765 B1 EP4001765 B1 EP 4001765B1 EP 21020578 A EP21020578 A EP 21020578A EP 4001765 B1 EP4001765 B1 EP 4001765B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- image
- projector
- reflector
- housing
- screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/002—Stoves
- F24C7/004—Stoves simulating flames
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/002—Stoves
- F24C3/006—Stoves simulating flames
Definitions
- This invention relates to an apparatus and a method for creating a realistic simulated flame effect, for example in an electric fire.
- flame effect picture is provided behind a fuel effect such as real or simulated coal or wood, or a decorative fuel effect such as one comprising bevels or glass spheres.
- the present invention seeks to provide an apparatus and method that more efficiently and conveniently facilitates a provision of a realistic simulated flame effect.
- the problem is solved by an apparatus comprising the features of independent claim 1.
- an apparatus for creating a simulated flame effect and suitable for an electric fire comprises:-
- the housing may be referred to as "open fronted", meaning that it has a front which provides a line of sight into the interior of the housing irrespective of whether or not the front of the housing inhibits physical access to the interior of the housing.
- the open fronted housing may comprise a front panel of a transparent or semi-transparent material.
- the housing may comprise a movable, e.g. tiltable, front panel.
- the top wall of the housing may be defined wholly by the capture screen or the housing may comprise a top wall that defines structure for support of a capture screen.
- the reflector may be transparent, semi transparent or coated with a film so as to enhance the reflection whereby, in addition to reflecting an image received from the top wall capture screen, it allows an image at a rear of the reflector also to be viewed in the direction of said line of sight.
- the reflector may comprise a region which is transparent or semi transparent and a region which is opaque, thereby to be partly transparent.
- the reflector may comprise a transparent region and a semi transparent region.
- the reflector preferably but not necessarily is angled relative to the top wall capture screen at an angle of between 35 degrees and 55 degrees, for example at an angle of 45 degrees.
- the top wall capture screen preferably lies in a plane substantially parallel with the direction of said line of sight but the invention is not limited to that and the capture screen may lie in a plane angled relative to the direction of said line of sight.
- the image projector may project a divergent image such that the area of image received by the top wall capture screen is greater than the area of the image at the projector. In consequence of that divergence, and with a substantially flat top wall capture screen, the area of the image on the capture screen, and thus received by the reflector, may be the same or greater than if the capture screen received a non-divergent image from the image projector.
- the projector may comprise at least one media player means and an electronic image display device responsive to an input signal from the media player means.
- the media player means may be operable to provide the electronic display device with at least one moving flame image.
- the projector may comprise at least one media storage means that stores a sequence of frames of moving flame images.
- the projector may be operable to display in a continuous loop manner a plurality of moving flame images.
- the projector may project the image of a fuel element such as that of a piece of coal or a wooden log.
- the fuel element may be an artificial fuel element
- the electronic image display device may be in the form of a TFT (thin film transistor) screen.
- the conventional backlighting means of a TFT screen may be omitted and instead the projector may comprise a separate light source, such as an LED light source.
- An illumination control means such as a dimmer control may be provided for varying the level of light emitted by the projector and the use of an RGB controller may change the colour of light emitted by the projector.
- the image from the TFT screen may be transmitted through a lens or adjustable lenses whereby it is enlarged over a distance and captured on the screen at the top wall surface.
- a secondary lens may be present in the projector to provide a keystone effect, therefore allowing the projector and capture screen to be set at different angles to each other.
- the projector may be incorporated within a fuel element such as a piece of coal or wooden log.
- At least one projector may be provided in the configuration of claim 1, now referred to as a first configuration.
- At least one projector may be provided in the first configuration in combination with at least one projector positioned in a second configuration in which. an image projector is located behind the capture screen whereby an image such as a flame image is back-projected onto the capture screen and then reflected forwards, in the direction of said line of sight, by the reflector.
- a plurality of projectors may be provided. Each projector may play different media or the same media set at different time intervals during the loop to create a linear flame picture, for example across the width of an electric fire.
- a controller may be provided to separately control each or a group of projectors.
- the controller may be operable to change the colours in addition to modulating the level of illumination in each projector.
- a media player means may be of a type that enables the media to be split to allow multiple projectors to receive the same or different images.
- a TFT screen may have multiple images split on the screen in areas where multiple projectors can be used to create a multiple areas of burn.
- the front of the housing may be provided with a transparent or translucent front panel.
- a front panel may be inclined relative to a plane which is perpendicular relative to the direction of the said line of sight, for example to enhance an infinity flame effect.
- the front panel may be arranged to allow flow of air into and/or out of the housing interior.
- the front panel may be moveable whereby it may reside either in said inclined position or in another position at which it inhibits air flow into and/or out of the housing interior.
- the front panel may be moveable from an inclined position to one in which it is in a plane substantially perpendicular to said line of sight into said interior of the housing.
- an image and/or at least one fuel element may be provided at the rear of the reflector thereby to be visible in the direction of said line of sight in addition to the image reflected by the reflector from the top wall capture screen.
- a stationary or moving image may be projected onto a fuel element or a rear capture screen of the housing.
- An image display device such as a TFT screen may be provided at the rear of the reflector to display an image (such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements) which can be viewed, through the reflector, in the direction of said line of sight.
- an image such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements
- the front face of the reflector may be employed also to receive an auxiliary image directly from an auxiliary projector, such as an auxiliary projector provided alongside or in proximity to the top wall capture screen. Additionally or alternatively an auxiliary projector may be employed to directly illuminate and/or provide a moving image on a fuel element positioned in front of the front face of the reflector.
- the housing of the simulated flame effect apparatus of the invention may serve at least in part as the housing of a gas or electric fire that comprises a source of heat.
- the projector may project a divergent image onto the top wall capture screen or a rear wall capture screen and at least one said top and rear wall capture screens may be tilted or angled, thereby to reflect optimally an image towards the front face of the reflector or towards the front opening though the reflector.
- An electric fire housing 10 in accordance with the present invention comprises a housing top 11, a base 12 and a rear wall 13 that define a housing interior 20.
- the housing additionally comprises a pair of side walls 19, one of which is shown in Figure 1 , and a heater 21.
- the housing 10 additionally comprises a front panel 18 of clear glass whereby the housing is open fronted to provide a line of sight into the interior 20 of the housing along the direction of the arrow X.
- the top wall 11 Within the housing the top wall 11 is provided with a capture screen 15 that faces in a direction towards the base 12. Between the top wall 11 and base 12 there is provided a reflector 14 of transparent or semi-transparent material positioned at an angle of approximately 45° relative to the direction of the arrow X.
- the reflector 14 comprises a front face 17 that reflects images falling thereon, and the reflector 14 additionally allows sight of the rear wall 13.
- an image projector 16 is provided in closer proximity to the base 12 than the top wall 11 of the housing and in use projects a diverging image towards the top wall capture screen 15.
- the top wall capture screen 15 then reflects that image onto the front face 17 of the reflector. In consequence of the inclined orientation of the reflector, the image received by the front face 17 is then reflected forwards through the front of the housing.
- the projector is located behind a screen 22 such that at least a part of the projector is not visible when viewing the electric fire in the direction of the arrow X.
- the projector 16 preferably is of a type as hereinbefore described and which provides moving flame images.
- the housing 10 may comprise a second projector 25 provided underneath the reflector 14 to project an image, such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements onto an internal capture screen 26 on the rear wall 13 of the housing.
- an image such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements onto an internal capture screen 26 on the rear wall 13 of the housing.
- One or more fuel elements may be positioned underneath the reflector and optionally may be illuminated and/or receive a moving image from the projector 25.
- a second image projector 30 may be provided at a rear of a translucent type capture screen 15 whereby the front of the screen, facing the reflector 14, receives images from the lower projector 16 and also the second projector 30, both images then appearing on and being reflected forwards by the surface 17 of the inclined reflector 14.
- the lower projector 16 may be employed not only to provide an image on the capture screen 15 but also to illuminate one or more fuel elements 31 provided in front of the reflector. Alternatively said fuel elements may be illuminated by an auxiliary projector. An auxiliary projector for illuminating the fuel elements may be positioned alongside the upper capture screen 15 and the heater 21.
- Figure 4 the options of Figures 2 and 3 may readily be combined with the configuration of Figure 1 whereby, as viewed in the direction X of the line of sight, there is visible the combination of fuel elements 31 illuminated by the projector 30, a moving flame image generated by the projector 16 and reflected by the front face 17 of the reflector via the capture screen 15 and thirdly, an image on the rear capture screen 26 of the housing 13 as provided by the projector 25 and which image is visible through the semi-transparent reflector 14.
- the rear wall 13 is provided with a TFT screen 35 (see Figure 5 ) operable to display an image (such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements) which can be viewed in the direction of the arrow X in combination with an image from the screen 15 as reflected forwards by the reflector 14.
- an image such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements
- the projector may be located in an auxiliary housing which is secured to an opening provided in the top 11 of the main housing shown in Figure 1 .
- an electric fire that is operable to display a realistic flame effect within a compact configuration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Description
- This invention relates to an apparatus and a method for creating a realistic simulated flame effect, for example in an electric fire.
- There are many designs of electric fires on the market that include some form of flame effect picture. Typically that flame effect picture is provided behind a fuel effect such as real or simulated coal or wood, or a decorative fuel effect such as one comprising bevels or glass spheres.
- Various proposals have been advanced for seeking to improve on the realism of hitherto known simulated flame effects and an example of one proposal is that described in the specification of
WO 2020/145819 . However, a particular feature of an artificial fireplace described in that and other such publications is that they suffer a lack of compactness and require positioning of component parts in a manner that does not advantageously assist in manufacture and assembly of the artificial fireplace. - Other proposals for providing a simulated flame effect are described in
WO 02/077533A1 GB 2571677A GB 2467219A GB 2298073A GB 2290865A - The present invention seeks to provide an apparatus and method that more efficiently and conveniently facilitates a provision of a realistic simulated flame effect. The problem is solved by an apparatus comprising the features of independent claim 1.
- In accordance with the invention, an apparatus for creating a simulated flame effect and suitable for an electric fire comprises:-
- a housing comprising a base and a top wall spaced apart to define therebetween a housing interior, the housing additionally comprising a front for providing a line of sight into said interior,
- the top wall comprising a capture screen that faces in a direction towards the base of the housing,
- a reflector disposed within the housing to lie between the top wall capture screen and the housing base, said reflector comprising a reflective front face that is inclined relative to the line of sight into the housing interior,
- an image projector to project an image towards the top wall capture screen,
- wherein the reflector is angled relative to the top wall capture screen whereby an image received by the top wall capture screen from the image projector is seen on the reflector front face thereby to be reflected forwards in the direction of said line of sight,
- wherein the image projector is located at a forwards position whereby the image which it projects is transmitted substantially wholly in front of the reflector, across said line of sight,
- wherein the projector is located closer to the base of the housing than the top wall capture screen, and
- wherein the image projector is located substantially adjacent a lower edge region of the reflector behind a screen such that at least a part of the projector is obscured as viewed in the direction of said line of sight.
- The housing may be referred to as "open fronted", meaning that it has a front which provides a line of sight into the interior of the housing irrespective of whether or not the front of the housing inhibits physical access to the interior of the housing. Thus the open fronted housing may comprise a front panel of a transparent or semi-transparent material. The housing may comprise a movable, e.g. tiltable, front panel.
- The top wall of the housing may be defined wholly by the capture screen or the housing may comprise a top wall that defines structure for support of a capture screen.
- The reflector may be transparent, semi transparent or coated with a film so as to enhance the reflection whereby, in addition to reflecting an image received from the top wall capture screen, it allows an image at a rear of the reflector also to be viewed in the direction of said line of sight. The reflector may comprise a region which is transparent or semi transparent and a region which is opaque, thereby to be partly transparent. The reflector may comprise a transparent region and a semi transparent region.
- The reflector preferably but not necessarily is angled relative to the top wall capture screen at an angle of between 35 degrees and 55 degrees, for example at an angle of 45 degrees.
- The top wall capture screen preferably lies in a plane substantially parallel with the direction of said line of sight but the invention is not limited to that and the capture screen may lie in a plane angled relative to the direction of said line of sight.
- The image projector may project a divergent image such that the area of image received by the top wall capture screen is greater than the area of the image at the projector. In consequence of that divergence, and with a substantially flat top wall capture screen, the area of the image on the capture screen, and thus received by the reflector, may be the same or greater than if the capture screen received a non-divergent image from the image projector.
- The projector may comprise at least one media player means and an electronic image display device responsive to an input signal from the media player means. The media player means may be operable to provide the electronic display device with at least one moving flame image. The projector may comprise at least one media storage means that stores a sequence of frames of moving flame images. The projector may be operable to display in a continuous loop manner a plurality of moving flame images.
- In addition or as an alternative to projecting a moving flame image the projector may project the image of a fuel element such as that of a piece of coal or a wooden log. The fuel element may be an artificial fuel element
- The electronic image display device may be in the form of a TFT (thin film transistor) screen. The conventional backlighting means of a TFT screen may be omitted and instead the projector may comprise a separate light source, such as an LED light source. An illumination control means such as a dimmer control may be provided for varying the level of light emitted by the projector and the use of an RGB controller may change the colour of light emitted by the projector.
- The image from the TFT screen may be transmitted through a lens or adjustable lenses whereby it is enlarged over a distance and captured on the screen at the top wall surface.
- A secondary lens may be present in the projector to provide a keystone effect, therefore allowing the projector and capture screen to be set at different angles to each other.
- The projector may be incorporated within a fuel element such as a piece of coal or wooden log.
- At least one projector may be provided in the configuration of claim 1, now referred to as a first configuration.
- At least one projector may be provided in the first configuration in combination with at least one projector positioned in a second configuration in which. an image projector is located behind the capture screen whereby an image such as a flame image is back-projected onto the capture screen and then reflected forwards, in the direction of said line of sight, by the reflector.
- A plurality of projectors may be provided. Each projector may play different media or the same media set at different time intervals during the loop to create a linear flame picture, for example across the width of an electric fire.
- A controller may be provided to separately control each or a group of projectors. The controller may be operable to change the colours in addition to modulating the level of illumination in each projector.
- A media player means may be of a type that enables the media to be split to allow multiple projectors to receive the same or different images.
- A TFT screen may have multiple images split on the screen in areas where multiple projectors can be used to create a multiple areas of burn.
- The front of the housing may be provided with a transparent or translucent front panel. A front panel may be inclined relative to a plane which is perpendicular relative to the direction of the said line of sight, for example to enhance an infinity flame effect.
- In the case of the apparatus of the present invention being an electric or gas fire comprising a source of heat the front panel may be arranged to allow flow of air into and/or out of the housing interior. The front panel may be moveable whereby it may reside either in said inclined position or in another position at which it inhibits air flow into and/or out of the housing interior. The front panel may be moveable from an inclined position to one in which it is in a plane substantially perpendicular to said line of sight into said interior of the housing.
- In addition to an image projected onto the front face of the reflector, for a reflector that is for example semi-transparent, an image and/or at least one fuel element may be provided at the rear of the reflector thereby to be visible in the direction of said line of sight in addition to the image reflected by the reflector from the top wall capture screen. A stationary or moving image may be projected onto a fuel element or a rear capture screen of the housing.
- An image display device such as a TFT screen may be provided at the rear of the reflector to display an image (such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements) which can be viewed, through the reflector, in the direction of said line of sight.
- Additional to receiving an image from the top wall capture screen the front face of the reflector may be employed also to receive an auxiliary image directly from an auxiliary projector, such as an auxiliary projector provided alongside or in proximity to the top wall capture screen. Additionally or alternatively an auxiliary projector may be employed to directly illuminate and/or provide a moving image on a fuel element positioned in front of the front face of the reflector.
- The housing of the simulated flame effect apparatus of the invention may serve at least in part as the housing of a gas or electric fire that comprises a source of heat.
- The projector may project a divergent image onto the top wall capture screen or a rear wall capture screen and at least one said top and rear wall capture screens may be tilted or angled, thereby to reflect optimally an image towards the front face of the reflector or towards the front opening though the reflector.
- Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying diagrammatic drawings in which:-
-
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional side elevation view of an electric fire comprising apparatus in accordance with the present invention for providing a simulated flame effect; -
Figure 2 is a view similar to that ofFigure 1 and showing a first modification option for adding to the fire ofFigure 1 ; -
Figure 3 is a view similar to that ofFigure 1 and showing a second modification option for adding to the fire ofFigure 1 ; -
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the electric fire ofFigure 1 incorporating the options ofFigures 2 and3 , and -
Figure 5 is a view similar to that ofFigure 1 and showing a third modification option for adding to the fire ofFigure 1 . - An
electric fire housing 10 in accordance with the present invention comprises ahousing top 11, abase 12 and arear wall 13 that define ahousing interior 20. - The housing additionally comprises a pair of
side walls 19, one of which is shown inFigure 1 , and aheater 21. - The
housing 10 additionally comprises afront panel 18 of clear glass whereby the housing is open fronted to provide a line of sight into the interior 20 of the housing along the direction of the arrow X. - Within the housing the
top wall 11 is provided with acapture screen 15 that faces in a direction towards thebase 12. Between thetop wall 11 andbase 12 there is provided areflector 14 of transparent or semi-transparent material positioned at an angle of approximately 45° relative to the direction of the arrow X. - The
reflector 14 comprises afront face 17 that reflects images falling thereon, and thereflector 14 additionally allows sight of therear wall 13. - In accordance with the present invention an
image projector 16 is provided in closer proximity to the base 12 than thetop wall 11 of the housing and in use projects a diverging image towards the topwall capture screen 15. The topwall capture screen 15 then reflects that image onto thefront face 17 of the reflector. In consequence of the inclined orientation of the reflector, the image received by thefront face 17 is then reflected forwards through the front of the housing. - The projector is located behind a
screen 22 such that at least a part of the projector is not visible when viewing the electric fire in the direction of the arrow X. - The
projector 16 preferably is of a type as hereinbefore described and which provides moving flame images. - Optionally, as illustrated with reference to
Figure 2 , thehousing 10 may comprise asecond projector 25 provided underneath thereflector 14 to project an image, such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements onto aninternal capture screen 26 on therear wall 13 of the housing. One or more fuel elements (not shown) may be positioned underneath the reflector and optionally may be illuminated and/or receive a moving image from theprojector 25. - In a second option for modification of the fire of
Figure 1 a second image projector 30 (seeFigure 3 ) may be provided at a rear of a translucenttype capture screen 15 whereby the front of the screen, facing thereflector 14, receives images from thelower projector 16 and also thesecond projector 30, both images then appearing on and being reflected forwards by thesurface 17 of theinclined reflector 14. - The
lower projector 16 may be employed not only to provide an image on thecapture screen 15 but also to illuminate one ormore fuel elements 31 provided in front of the reflector. Alternatively said fuel elements may be illuminated by an auxiliary projector. An auxiliary projector for illuminating the fuel elements may be positioned alongside theupper capture screen 15 and theheater 21. - As shown in
Figure 4 the options ofFigures 2 and3 may readily be combined with the configuration ofFigure 1 whereby, as viewed in the direction X of the line of sight, there is visible the combination offuel elements 31 illuminated by theprojector 30, a moving flame image generated by theprojector 16 and reflected by thefront face 17 of the reflector via thecapture screen 15 and thirdly, an image on therear capture screen 26 of thehousing 13 as provided by theprojector 25 and which image is visible through thesemi-transparent reflector 14. - In a third option for modification of the fire of
Figure 1 therear wall 13 is provided with a TFT screen 35 (seeFigure 5 ) operable to display an image (such as a moving flame effect image or image of fuel elements) which can be viewed in the direction of the arrow X in combination with an image from thescreen 15 as reflected forwards by thereflector 14. - In the embodiment describing provision of a
projector 30 for back projection onto thecapture screen 15 the projector may be located in an auxiliary housing which is secured to an opening provided in the top 11 of the main housing shown inFigure 1 . - Having regard to the features of the present invention there is provided an electric fire that is operable to display a realistic flame effect within a compact configuration.
Claims (11)
- Apparatus for creating a simulated flame effect and suitable for an electric fire comprises a housing (10) comprising a base (12) and a top wall (11) spaced apart to define therebetween a housing interior (20), the housing additionally comprising a front (18) for providing a line of sight (X) into said interior, wherein-the top wall (11) comprises a capture screen (15) that faces in a direction towards the base of the housing,a reflector (14) is disposed within the housing to lie between the top wall capture screen and the housing base, said reflector comprising a reflective front face (17) that is inclined relative to the line of sight into the housing interior,an image projector (16) is provided to project an image towards the top wall capture screen,wherein the reflector (14) is angled relative to the top wall capture screen whereby an image received by the top wall capture screen (15) from the image projector is seen on the reflector front face thereby to be reflected forwards in the direction of said line of sight,characterized by that the image projector (16) is located at a forwards positionwhereby the image which it projects is transmitted substantially wholly in front of the reflector, across said line of sight,wherein the projector (16) is located closer to the base of the housing than the top wall capture screen, andwherein the image projector (16) is located substantially adjacent a lower edge region of the reflector behind a screen (22) such that at least a part of the projector is obscured as viewed in the direction of said line of sight.
- Apparatus according to claim 1 characterised in that the image projector (16) projects a divergent image.
- Apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2 characterised in that the reflector (14) is at least one of transparent, partly transparent, semi transparent or coated with a film for enhancing reflection.
- Apparatus according to anyone of the preceding claims characterised in that the image projector (16) is incorporated within a fuel element.
- Apparatus according to anyone of the preceding claims characterised in that at least one image projector (30) is located behind the capture screen whereby an image is back projected onto the capture screen.
- Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that an image display device (35) is provided at the rear of the reflector to display an image which can be viewed, through the reflector, in the direction X of said line of sight.
- Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that it comprises at least one image projector (16, 30) that comprises at least one media player means and an electronic image display device responsive to an input signal from the media player means.
- Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that at least two projectors are operable to play the same media in a loop manner, the media set of one projector being played at a time interval different from that of the media played by the other projector.
- Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that it comprises a plurality of projectors and wherein a controller is provided to control separately each or a group of projectors.
- Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that a projector (16, 30) comprises an electronic image display device which is a thin film transistor (TFT) screen, and wherein the projector comprises a light source separate from the TFT screen for back lighting the TFT screen.
- Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims characterised in that the front of the housing is provided with a front panel (18) and wherein the front panel is tiltable relative to a plane which is perpendicular relative to the direction of said line of sight.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB2018223.4A GB202018223D0 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Simulated flame effect |
GBGB2018789.4A GB202018789D0 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-30 | Simulated flame effect |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4001765A1 EP4001765A1 (en) | 2022-05-25 |
EP4001765B1 true EP4001765B1 (en) | 2023-12-06 |
Family
ID=74046950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21020578.7A Active EP4001765B1 (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2021-11-18 | Simulated flame effect apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4001765B1 (en) |
GB (3) | GB202018223D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4145041A1 (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2023-03-08 | Flamerite Fires Limited | Apparatus for creating a simulated flame effect |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2285535A (en) * | 1941-03-04 | 1942-06-09 | Schlett Otto | Fireplace display |
EP3473934B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-03-04 | Hygge Motion Bv | Electric fireplace |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2290865A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1996-01-10 | Ea Tech Ltd | Electric fire with simulated flame effect |
GB2298073B (en) * | 1995-02-14 | 1999-07-21 | Bitech Eng | Apparatus for producing an optical effect |
GB0107377D0 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2001-05-16 | Valor Ltd | Flame effect assemblies |
GB2467219A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | Flamerite Fires Ltd | Flame effect with moving image on one screen projected onto another screen |
CN106704983A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-24 | 潘立平 | Flame simulating device and electric fireplace |
CN206222233U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 潘立平 | A kind of flame simulating assembly and electric fireplace |
NL2022379B1 (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2020-08-13 | Kal Fire Beheer B V | Artificial fireplace |
-
2020
- 2020-11-19 GB GBGB2018223.4A patent/GB202018223D0/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-11-30 GB GBGB2018789.4A patent/GB202018789D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2021
- 2021-11-18 EP EP21020578.7A patent/EP4001765B1/en active Active
- 2021-11-18 GB GB2116657.4A patent/GB2601907B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2285535A (en) * | 1941-03-04 | 1942-06-09 | Schlett Otto | Fireplace display |
EP3473934B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-03-04 | Hygge Motion Bv | Electric fireplace |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB202018789D0 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
GB2601907A9 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
GB202116657D0 (en) | 2022-01-05 |
EP4001765A1 (en) | 2022-05-25 |
GB2601907B (en) | 2023-05-03 |
GB202018223D0 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
GB2601907A (en) | 2022-06-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20060162198A1 (en) | Flame simulating assembly | |
US8356902B2 (en) | Ambient lighting for an image display | |
KR20120049890A (en) | Efficient collimation of light with optical wedge | |
TW200500784A (en) | Reflection type screen | |
JP2005510759A5 (en) | ||
JPH08508828A (en) | Thin liquid crystal projector and method of using the same | |
CN103827744A (en) | Projection capture system and method | |
JPS62257140A (en) | Back projection screen | |
EP4001765B1 (en) | Simulated flame effect apparatus | |
CN105910060A (en) | Electric fireplace flame simulation device | |
EP1211901A2 (en) | Aperture element for a video projector and a video projector using the aperture element | |
AU777830B2 (en) | Projection system | |
EP1202079B1 (en) | Projection system | |
CN208126094U (en) | Projector and light source module | |
GB2484374A (en) | Flame effect heater with image projected successively onto two mirrors | |
GB2467219A (en) | Flame effect with moving image on one screen projected onto another screen | |
GB2438942A (en) | Flame effect with a rotating diffuser, a magnifying lens and a shadow cast on a screen | |
JP4622285B2 (en) | LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE AND PROJECTOR HAVING THE SAME | |
JPH0540318A (en) | Projection type display device | |
US9762892B2 (en) | Auto-multiscopic 3D display and camera system | |
JP3020623U (en) | Real image reflection projector | |
GB2488012A (en) | Flame image enlarged onto a screen | |
WO2004099842A1 (en) | Image display apparatus | |
JPH09265066A (en) | Reflection type liquid crystal projector | |
JP3309110B2 (en) | Projection display device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20221123 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref document number: 602021007361 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: F24B0001180000 Ipc: F24C0007000000 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230524 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20230630 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F24C 7/00 20060101AFI20230619BHEP |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602021007361 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240307 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20231206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240307 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240306 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1638752 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20231206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240306 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20240406 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20231206 |