EP3990221B1 - Appareil de support avancé - Google Patents

Appareil de support avancé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3990221B1
EP3990221B1 EP20846157.4A EP20846157A EP3990221B1 EP 3990221 B1 EP3990221 B1 EP 3990221B1 EP 20846157 A EP20846157 A EP 20846157A EP 3990221 B1 EP3990221 B1 EP 3990221B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bit body
screw bit
base
lateral edge
bracing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20846157.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3990221A4 (fr
EP3990221A1 (fr
EP3990221C0 (fr
Inventor
Paul Kukucka
Thomas Stefan Kukucka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grip Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Grip Holdings LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/IB2019/056500 external-priority patent/WO2020039285A1/fr
Priority claimed from US16/548,470 external-priority patent/US11045925B2/en
Priority claimed from US16/942,658 external-priority patent/US10967488B2/en
Application filed by Grip Holdings LLC filed Critical Grip Holdings LLC
Priority to EP24163032.6A priority Critical patent/EP4378627A3/fr
Publication of EP3990221A1 publication Critical patent/EP3990221A1/fr
Publication of EP3990221A4 publication Critical patent/EP3990221A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3990221C0 publication Critical patent/EP3990221C0/fr
Publication of EP3990221B1 publication Critical patent/EP3990221B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/005Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section with cross- or star-shaped cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/008Allen-type keys

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to various tools designed for tightening or loosening fasteners, in particular bolts and nuts. More specifically, the present invention is an anti-slip multidirectional driver bit, designed to prevent damaging or stripping fasteners during the extraction or tightening process.
  • Hex bolts, nuts, screws, and other similar threaded devices are used to secure and hold multiple components together by being engaged to a complimentary thread, known as a female thread.
  • the general structure of these types of fasteners is a cylindrical shaft with an external thread and a head at one end of the shaft.
  • the external thread engages a complimentary female thread tapped into a hole or a nut and secures the fastener in place, fastening the associated components together.
  • the head receives an external torque force and is the means by which the fastener is turned, or driven, into the female threading.
  • the head is shaped specifically to allow an external tool like a wrench to apply a torque to the fastener in order to rotate the fastener and engage the complimentary female threading to a certain degree.
  • This type of fastener is simple, extremely effective, cheap, and highly popular in modern construction.
  • the present invention is a driving bit design that virtually eliminates slippage.
  • the design uses a series of segmented portions that bite into the head of the fastener and allow for efficient torque transfer between the driving bit and the head portion of the fastener.
  • the present invention eliminates the need for the common bolt extractors as they require unnecessary drilling and tools. With the development of electric screwdrivers, and drills, people have been using, power tools to apply the required torsional forces and remove various fasteners.
  • the present invention provides a double-sided driver end bit, thus allowing for torque to applied to the fastener in both clockwise and counterclockwise directions, thus tightening or loosening the fastener.
  • Most driver end bits have a standardized one fourth inch hex holder and come in various configurations including but not limited to, square end, hex end, or star end.
  • the present invention generally related to torque tool accessories. More specifically, the present invention is a multi-grip screw bit, also known as a screw bit or driver.
  • the present invention allows for a higher torque to be applied to a fastener than a similarly sized conventional driver bit without damaging the head of the fastener or the bit tool. This is achieved through the use of a multitude of engagement features which effectively grip the head of the fastener.
  • the present invention is a screw bit that is compatible with a variety of torque tools including, but not limited to, traditional drills, bit-receiving screwdrivers, socket wrenches, and socket drivers.
  • the screw bit body 1 is a shank which engages the socket fastener, such as a socket screw or a socket bolt, in order to apply a torque force onto the socket faster.
  • the screw bit body 1 comprises a plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2, a first base 14, and a second base 15.
  • the screw bit body 1 is a prism composed of a strong metal.
  • Each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 engage within and grip the socket fastener in order to efficiently transfer torque from a torque tool to the socket fastener.
  • the first base 14 and the second base 15 are positioned opposite to each other along the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2. Additionally, the first base 14, and thus second base 15, is preferably oriented perpendicular to each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls and thus enclose/complete the prism shape of the screw bit body 1. More specifically, it is preferred that the first base 14 comprises a first base surface 26, wherein the first base surface 26 is flat and is oriented perpendicular to the bracing surface 5 of each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2.
  • the attachment body 19 allows it to be attached to an external torque tool and, thus, allow torque force to be applied to the socket fastener through the screw bit body 1.
  • the attachment body 19 is centrally positioned around and along a rotation axis 16 of the screw bit body 1 such that the rotation axis of the attachment body 19 and the rotation axis 16 of the screw bit body 1 are coincidentally aligned. Additionally, the attachment body 19 is connected adjacent to the second base 15.
  • the attachment body 19 preferably has a hexagonal cross-section in order to fit within a female attachment member of the external torque tool.
  • External torque tools include, but are not limited to, electric drills, torque wrenches, pneumatic drills, socket screw drivers, and other similar torque tools.
  • the entire cross-section 9 of the at least one engagement cavity 8 is a triangular profile.
  • This arrangement provides ample space while applying torque for relief of residual stresses and material that would otherwise strain the at least one engagement cavity 8.
  • the triangular profile is concave along a direction from the first lateral edge 3 to the second lateral edge 4. In this way, torqueing stresses are captured within the at least one engagement cavity 8 during the application of torsion.
  • the triangular profile may further comprise a plurality of vertexes 27, as represented in FIG. 15 .
  • the plurality of vertexes 27 relates to the locus of points representing corners of the triangular profile.
  • Each of the plurality of vertexes 27 may be a rounded corner. This arrangement prevents point stresses from building at the plurality of vertexes 27 without significantly reducing the space required for effective mitigation of fatigue effects.
  • the triangular profile may comprise a plurality of vertexes 31 and a pair of elongated portions 32, as shown in FIG. 16 and 17 .
  • the plurality of vertexes 31 relates to a set of points representing the corners of the triangular profile.
  • the plurality of vertexes 31 may be viewed as two leading edge elements along the first lateral edge 3 and the second lateral edge 4 and one cavity base element.
  • the one cavity base element may also be a straight line connected to the pair of elongated portions 32.
  • the pair of elongated portions 32 denotes the edges which join the plurality of vertexes 31 together.
  • the pair of elongated portions 32 is interspersed amongst the plurality of vertexes 31.
  • the pair of elongated portions 32 connects each of the plurality of vertexes 31 together.
  • Each of the pair of elongated portions 32 is a shape selected from the group consisting of: straight line, concave, and convex.
  • the group of shapes that may be selected for the plurality of vertexes 31, the pair of elongated portions 32, or the one cavity base element may be a radius or angular shape. This arrangement enables the pair of elongated portions 32 to better adapt to different torqueing stresses, thus preventing detrimental wear upon the used bit due to fatigue.
  • a bracing surface 5 comprises a first portion 33 and a second portion 34, as shown in FIG. 16 and 17 .
  • the first portion 33 and the second portion 34 relate to the edges surrounding the triangular profile.
  • the first portion 33 is positioned along a first distance 21, which arranges the first portion 33 adjacent to the first lateral edge 3.
  • the second portion 34 is positioned along a second distance 22, which arranges the second portion 34 adjacent to the second lateral edge 4.
  • the first portion 33 is a shape selected from the group consisting of: concave, and convex. In this way, the first portion 33 may be adapted to best address potential mechanical fatigue to the present invention.
  • the second portion 34 is a shape selected from the group consisting of: concave and convex. In this way, the second portion 34 may be adapted to best address potential mechanical fatigue to the present invention.
  • the group of shapes that may be selected for the first portion 33 and a second portion 34, as shown in FIG. 16 and 17 may be a radius or angular shape. It is often most advantageous for the first portion 33 and the second portion 34 to display opposite curvatures, with one being concave and the other being convex, for optimal reduction of cyclical stress-based effects on the present invention. Additional modifications may be implemented to the first lateral edge 3 and the second lateral edge 4 to form lateral edges which are angular or radial in shape.
  • each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 comprises a first lateral edge 3, a second lateral edge 4, a bracing surface 5, and an at least one engagement cavity 8.
  • the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 is radially positioned about the rotation axis 16 of the screw bit body 1 in order to yield a geometric profile complimentary to that of the socket fastener.
  • the number within the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 is subject to change to compliment the shape and profile of a variety of socket fasteners. In one embodiment of the present invention, the number within the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 is six and the resulting geometric profile of the screw bit body 1 is a hexagon. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the number within the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 is four.
  • the bracing surface 5 physically presses against the socket fastener, specifically against the lateral sidewall of a head portion from the socket fastener.
  • the first lateral edge 3 and the second lateral edge 4 are positioned opposite to each other across the bracing surface 5.
  • the first lateral edge 3 and the second lateral edge 4 from each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 make up the corners of the screw bit body 1.
  • the engagement cavity 8 extends normal and into the bracing surface 5 and creates an additional gripping point/tooth on the bracing surface 5. Additionally, the engagement cavity 8 is positioned offset from the first lateral edge 3 by a first distance 21.
  • the gripping point is created by the engagement cavity 8 and the bracing surface 5.
  • the gripping point is created by the engagement cavity 8 and an adjacent edge, wherein the adjacent edge is either the first lateral edge 3 or the second lateral edge 4; in particular, the adjacent edge is the edge closest to the engagement cavity 8.
  • the engagement cavity 8 extends into the screw bit body 1 from the first base 14 towards the second base 15. This ensures that the additional gripping point extends along the length of the screw bit body 1 for maximum grip engagement between the screw bit body 1 and the socket fastener.
  • it is preferred that an entire cross-section 9 of the engagement cavity 8 is parallel to the first base 14 and the second base 15.
  • the engagement cavity 8 also tapers from the first base 14 to the second base 15 as seen in FIG. 11 .
  • the at least one engagement cavity 8 may taper from the first base 14 to the second base 15 in such a way that the triangular profile adjacent to the first base 14 is larger than the triangular profile adjacent to the second base 15. In this way, the at least one engagement cavity 8 may be appropriately shaped to meet the needs and requirements of the user.
  • the entire cross-section 9 of the engagement cavity 8 is a partially-circular profile. Additionally, the partially-circular profile is concave along a direction from the first lateral edge 3 to the second lateral edge 4.
  • the entire cross-section 9 of the engagement cavity 8 is a triangular profile. Additionally, the triangular profile is concave along a direction from the first lateral edge 3 to the second lateral edge 4.
  • Alternative profiles may be used for the engagement cavity 8 including, but not limited to, a semi-square profile, a semirectangular profile, and a semi-oval profile.
  • the entire cross-section 9 of the engagement cavity 8 comprises a curved portion 10 and a straight portion 11.
  • the present invention is designed to extract damaged or broken fasteners, damaged rods, broken studs, and other similar items.
  • the engagement cavity 8 is uniquely shaped in order to form a sharp engagement tooth that grips in the corners of the socket fastener, allowing material from the internal sides of the fastener socket into the engagement cavity 8 and thus yielding a superior grip over traditional tools which are simply designed to push material away. This is especially true for worn or damaged fastener socket.
  • the curved portion 10 is a semi-circular curve that is positioned adjacent to the first lateral edge 3.
  • the straight portion 11 is positioned adjacent to the curved portion 10, opposite the first lateral edge 3.
  • the straight portion 11 guides a portion of the socket fastener to press against the engagement tooth.
  • the straight portion 11 extends from the curved portion 10 to the second lateral edge 4. Specifically, the straight portion 11 starts at the curved portion 10 and ends at the second lateral edge 4.
  • the engagement cavity 8 is centrally positioned on the bracing surface 5.
  • the engagement cavity 8 is positioned offset from the second lateral edge 4 by a second distance 22.
  • the first distance 21 is equal to the second distance 22, which is shown in FIG. 15 .
  • this embodiment may be used to rotate the socket fastener in either the clockwise or the counter-clockwise direction.
  • the proportion between the first distance 21, the second distance 22, and the width of the engagement cavity 8 may be altered in order to achieve a dedicated clockwise or counterclockwise design.
  • the present invention is configured to be a clockwise drive bit.
  • the second distance 22 is greater than the first distance 21.
  • the proportion between the first distance 21, the second distance 22, and the width of the engagement cavity 8 is 1:5:4, thus yielding a design of the present invention which grips and applies torque to the socket fastener in the clockwise direction. This design is used to screw in and secure the socket fastener.
  • the present invention is configured to be a counter-clockwise screw bit.
  • the first distance 21 is greater than the second distance 22.
  • the proportion between the first distance 21, the second distance 22, and the width of the engagement cavity 8 is 5:1:4, thus yielding a design which grips and applies torque to the socket fastener in the counter-clockwise direction. This design is used to release and extract the socket fastener.
  • the screw bit body 1 may further comprise a plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24.
  • Each of the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 is a flat surface which engages the socket fastener like a traditional screw bit design.
  • the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 is radially positioned about the rotation axis 16.
  • the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 is interspersed amongst the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2.
  • the ratio between the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 and the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 is subject to change to yield a variety of different screw bit designs.
  • the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 and the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 radially alternate between each other.
  • a first intermittent sidewall 28, a second intermittent sidewall 29, and a third intermittent sidewall 30 among the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 are interspersed on a corresponding laterally-bracing sidewall among the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2, as represented in FIG. 10 .
  • the first intermittent sidewall 28, second intermittent sidewall 29, and third intermittent sidewall 30 enable effective connection with a fastener while providing the desired space that prevents mechanical wear and fatigue on parts.
  • the first intermittent sidewall 28 and the second intermittent sidewall 29 are perpendicularly positioned to each other. This arrangement results in a 90-degree angle, which may be optimal for certain applications.
  • the third intermittent sidewall 30 is located in between the at least one engagement cavity 8 of the corresponding laterally-bracing sidewall and the second intermittent sidewall 29.
  • the third intermittent sidewall 30 provides structural support for the at least one engagement cavity 8 during preferred usage of the present invention.
  • a holding apparatus may further comprises an engagement bore 20.
  • the engagement bore 20 allows the present invention to be attached to a male attachment member of an external torque tool, such as a socket wrench or a screw driver.
  • the engagement bore 20 extends into the attachment body 19 along the rotation axis, opposite the screw bit body 1.
  • the engagement bore 20 is shaped to receive a male attachment member of a socket wrench; the preferred shape is square as the majority of socket wrenches utilize a square attachment member.
  • the preferred attachment body 19 is cylindrical shaped.
  • the shape and design of the engagement bore 20 and the attachment body 19 may vary to be adaptable to different torque tool designs and different attachment means.
  • a holding apparatus is implemented as a dual sided screw bit, thus providing both a clockwise and a counter-clockwise configuration simultaneously in a single tool.
  • the at least one screw bit body 1 comprises a first screw bit body 17 and a second screw bit body 18.
  • the attachment body 19 preferably has a hexagonal cross-section.
  • the attachment body 19 is centrally positioned around and along the rotation axis 16 of the first screw bit body 17 such that the rotation axis of the attachment body 19 and the rotation axis 16 of the first screw bit body 17 are coincidentally aligned. Additionally, the attachment body 19 is connected adjacent to the second base 15 of the first screw bit body 17.
  • the second screw bit body 18 shares the attachment body 19 with the first screw bit body 17.
  • the second screw bit body 18 is concentrically positioned with the first screw bit body 17. Additionally, the second screw bit body 18 is positioned adjacent to the attachment body 19, opposite the first screw bit body 17, similar to traditional double-sided screw bit designs. Similar to the first screw bit body 17, the attachment body 19 is connected to the second base 15 of the second screw bit body 18.
  • the first screw bit body 17 is designed to screw in a socket fastener, the clockwise configuration. For this, referring to FIG. 3 , the second distance 22 of the first screw bit body 17 is greater than the first distance 21 of the first screw bit body 17. This positions the additional gripping point of the first screw bit body 17 adjacent to the first lateral edge 3 of the first screw bit body 17.
  • the second screw bit body 18 is designed to unscrew/extract the socket fastener, i.e. the counterclockwise configuration. Referring to FIG. 4 , the first distance 21 of the second screw bit body 18 is greater than the second distance 22 of the second screw bit body 18. This positions the additional gripping point of the second screw bit body 18 adjacent to the second lateral edge 4 of the second screw bit body 18.
  • the at least one engagement cavity 8 comprises a first cavity 12 and a second cavity 13.
  • This embodiment is an alternative configuration which yields a clockwise and counterclockwise configuration.
  • the first cavity 12 and the second cavity 13 are oriented parallel and offset to each other.
  • the first cavity 12 is positioned adjacent and offset to the first lateral edge 3 and the second cavity 13 is positioned adjacent and offset to the second lateral edge 4. This allows the user to rotate the present invention either in the clockwise or counter-clockwise rotation without removing the present invention from the torque tool while still taking advantage of the additional gripping point(s).
  • the present invention further comprises the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24, wherein the plurality of intermittent sidewalls 24 is interspersed amongst the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2.
  • the triangular profile may be a plurality of triangular profiles arranged along the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2.
  • a holding apparatus is implemented as a ball-end screw bit.
  • the bracing surface 5 for each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 comprises a convex portion 6 and a concave portion 7.
  • the convex portion 6 and the concave portion 7 delineate a curved surface such that, overall, the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 forms a ball-like shape.
  • the convex portion 6 is positioned adjacent to the first base 14 such that the convex portion 6 from each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 forms the body of the ball-like shape.
  • the concave portion 7 is positioned adjacent to the convex portion 6, opposite to the first base 14 such that the concave portion 7 from each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 further forms the ball-like shape and provides clearance for when the screw bit body 1 is engaged to the socket fastener at an angle.
  • the convex portion 6 and the concave portion 7 are oriented along the rotation axis 16 of the screw bit body 1, and thus the length of the screw bit body 1, to position the ball-like shaped terminally on the screw bit body 1. It is preferred that the curvature, length, and height of the concave portion 7 and the convex portion 6 is identical. Additionally, it is preferred that the engagement cavity 8 extends along the whole length of the convex portion 6 and the concave portion 7. Thus, additional gripping is provided along the screw bit body 1, regardless of the angle between the socket fastener and the screw bit body 1.
  • a holding apparatus is implemented as a tamper-resistant screw bit.
  • the present invention further comprises a pin-in security hole 23 which interlocks with a complimentary post within a unique socket fastener.
  • a set of unique socket fasteners and a unique-key screw bit may be sold, utilized, or manufactured to ensure tamper proof design. This type of interlocking design is used for security reasons, preventing unauthorized personnel from accessing certain socket fasteners.
  • the pin-in security hole 23 is concentrically positioned with the rotation axis 16 of the screw bit body 1. Additionally, the pin-in security hole 23 extends into the screw bit body 1 from the first base 14. The size, depth, and profile of the pin-in security is subject to change to meet the needs and specifications of the user.
  • a holding apparatus includes additional features in order to guide the screw bit body 1 into the socket fastener.
  • a lateral edge 25 between the first base 14 and each of the plurality of laterally-bracing sidewalls 2 is chamfered which aids the user in interlocking the screw bit body 1 within the socket fastener.
  • the present invention is implemented in a screwdriver design.
  • the screw bit body 1 is tapered from the second base 15 towards the first base 14, similar to traditional screwdrivers. The degree of tapering is subject to change to meet the needs and requirements of the user.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Un appareil de maintien avancé comprenant :
    au moins un corps d'embout à vis (l);
    un corps de fixation (19);
    ledit au moins un corps d'embout à vis (1) comprenant une pluralité de parois latérales de renfort latéral (2), une première base (14) et une seconde base (15) ;
    chacune de la pluralité de parois latérales de renfort latéral (2) comprenant un premier bord latéral (3), un second bord latéral (4), une surface de renfort (5) et au moins une cavité d'engagement (8);
    la surface de renfort (5) comprenant une première partie (33) et une seconde partie (34); la pluralité de parois latérales de renforcement latéral (2) étant positionnées radialement autour d'un axe de rotation (16) dudit au moins corps d'embout à vis (l);
    le premier bord latéral (3) et le second bord latéral (4) étant positionnés à l'opposé l'un de l'autre sur la surface de renfort (5);
    ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) s'étendant normalement dans ladite au moins une surface de renfort (5) ; ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) s'étendant dans ledit au moins un corps d'embout à vis (1) depuis la première base (14) vers la seconde base (15);
    ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) étant positionnée de manière décalée par rapport au premier bord latéral (3) d'une première distance (21);
    la première partie (33) de la surface de renfort (5) positionnée le long de la première distance (21), adjacente au premier bord latéral (3);
    ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) étant positionnée décalée du second bord latéral (4) d'une seconde distance (22);
    la seconde partie (34) de la surface de renfort (5) positionnée le long de la seconde distance (22), adjacente au second bord latéral (4);
    une section transversale entière (9) de ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) étant parallèle à la première base (14) et à la seconde base (15);
    le corps de fixation (19) étant positionné au centre autour et le long de l'axe de rotation (16) ; et
    du corps de fixation (19) étant relié de manière adjacente à la seconde base (15) ;
    caractérisé en ce que:
    la première partie (33) est convexe ou concave le long d'une direction allant du premier bord latéral (3) au second bord latéral (4);
    la seconde partie (34) est convexe ou concave le long d'une direction allant du premier bord latéral (3) au second bord latéral (4);
    la totalité de la section transversale (9) de ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) est concave le long d'une direction allant du premier bord latéral (3) au second bord latéral (4);
    et ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement concave (8) étant un profil triangulaire.
  2. L'appareil de maintien avancé selon la revendication 1, comprenant:
    Ledit au moins un corps d'embout à vis (l) comprenant un premier corps d'embout à vis (17) et un second corps d'embout à vis (18);
    le corps de fixation (19) étant positionné centralement autour et le long de l'axe de rotation (16) du premier corps d'embout à vis (l) ; le corps de fixation (19) étant relié de manière adjacente à la seconde base (15) du premier corps d'embout à vis (17);
    le second corps d'embout à vis (18) étant positionné de manière concentrique au premier corps d'embout à vis (17) ; le second corps d'embout à vis (18) étant positionné de manière adjacente au corps de fixation (19), à l'opposé du premier corps d'embout à vis (17);
    le corps de fixation (19) étant relié de manière adjacente à la seconde base (15) du deuxième corps d'embout à vis (18);
    la première distance (21) du premier corps d'embout à vis (17) étant supérieure à la seconde distance (22) du premier corps d'embout à vis (17); et
    la seconde distance (22) du deuxième corps d'embout à vis (18) est supérieure à la première distance (21) du deuxième corps d'embout à vis (18).
  3. Appareil de maintien avancé selon la revendication 1, comprenant :
    la première base (14) comprenant une première surface de base (26);
    la première surface de base (26) et la surface de renfort (5) étant chacune plate; et la première surface de base (26) et la surface de renfort (5) étant orientées perpendiculairement l'une à l'autre.
  4. L'appareil de maintien avancé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel ladite au moins une cavité d'engagement (8) se rétrécit de la première base (14) à la seconde base (15) de telle sorte que le profil triangulaire adjacent à la première base (14) est plus grand que le profil triangulaire adjacent à la seconde base (15).
  5. L'appareil de maintien avancé selon la revendication 1, comprenant :
    un orifice de sécurité à broche (23) ; l'orifice de sécurité à broche (23) étant positionné de manière concentrique à l'axe de rotation
    (16) dudit au moins un corps d'embout à vis (l) ; et
    l'orifice de sécurité à broche (23) s'étendant normalement dans ledit au moins un corps d'embout à vis à partir de la première base.
  6. L'appareil de maintien avancé selon la revendication 1, comprenant:
    un alésage d'engagement (20); et
    l'alésage d'engagement (20) s'étendant dans le corps de fixation (19) le long de l'axe de rotation (16), à l'opposé du ou des corps d'embout à vis (1).
  7. L'appareil de maintien avancé selon la revendication 1, comprenant :
    le profil triangulaire comprend une pluralité de sommets (31) et une paire de parties allongées (32);
    la paire de parties allongées (32) étant intercalées parmi la pluralité de sommets (31); et
    chacune des deux parties allongées (32) a une forme sélectionnée dans le groupe constitué de : ligne droite, concave et convexe.
EP20846157.4A 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de support avancé Active EP3990221B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP24163032.6A EP4378627A3 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de maintien avancé

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2019/056500 WO2020039285A1 (fr) 2018-08-21 2019-07-30 Appareil de support avancé
US16/548,470 US11045925B2 (en) 2014-04-30 2019-08-22 Anti-slip fastener remover tool
US16/942,658 US10967488B2 (en) 2018-08-21 2020-07-29 Advanced holding apparatus
PCT/IB2020/057231 WO2021019500A1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de support avancé

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP24163032.6A Division EP4378627A3 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de maintien avancé
EP24163032.6A Division-Into EP4378627A3 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de maintien avancé

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EP3990221A1 EP3990221A1 (fr) 2022-05-04
EP3990221A4 EP3990221A4 (fr) 2022-08-10
EP3990221C0 EP3990221C0 (fr) 2024-04-24
EP3990221B1 true EP3990221B1 (fr) 2024-04-24

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EP24163032.6A Pending EP4378627A3 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de maintien avancé
EP20846157.4A Active EP3990221B1 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de support avancé

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EP24163032.6A Pending EP4378627A3 (fr) 2019-07-30 2020-07-30 Appareil de maintien avancé

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EP (2) EP4378627A3 (fr)
CN (1) CN114126806B (fr)
CA (1) CA3145110A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021019500A1 (fr)

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US12023786B2 (en) 2017-02-15 2024-07-02 Grip Holdings Llc Multi-directional driver bit
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US11602828B2 (en) 2019-07-30 2023-03-14 Grip Holdings Llc Multi-grip screw apparatus
USD966063S1 (en) 2018-03-07 2022-10-11 Grip Holdings Llc Socket
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USD1026602S1 (en) 2022-03-17 2024-05-14 Grip Holdings Llc Selectable twist tool

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3145110A1 (fr) 2021-02-04
EP3990221A4 (fr) 2022-08-10
EP3990221A1 (fr) 2022-05-04
WO2021019500A1 (fr) 2021-02-04
EP3990221C0 (fr) 2024-04-24
EP4378627A2 (fr) 2024-06-05
CN114126806B (zh) 2023-08-04
CN114126806A (zh) 2022-03-01
EP4378627A3 (fr) 2024-08-07

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