EP3972448A1 - System for fastening a furniture leg to a furniture item and method for fastening the furniture leg to the furniture item - Google Patents
System for fastening a furniture leg to a furniture item and method for fastening the furniture leg to the furniture itemInfo
- Publication number
- EP3972448A1 EP3972448A1 EP19759329.6A EP19759329A EP3972448A1 EP 3972448 A1 EP3972448 A1 EP 3972448A1 EP 19759329 A EP19759329 A EP 19759329A EP 3972448 A1 EP3972448 A1 EP 3972448A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- projection
- axis
- recess
- holding element
- furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/02—Underframes
- A47B13/021—Fastening devices of the feet or legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B13/00—Details of tables or desks
- A47B13/003—Connecting table tops to underframes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B3/00—Folding or stowable tables
- A47B3/12—Stowable tables with detachable top leaves
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for attaching a furniture leg to a piece of furniture and a method for attaching the furniture leg to the piece of furniture, in particular a system for attaching a furniture leg to a piece of furniture and a method for attaching the furniture leg to the piece of furniture, which enable simple assembly.
- a customer purchases such furniture, it must be transported to the customer by the manufacturer, the wholesaler or the retailer. For space-saving transport, the furniture is transported disassembled into its individual parts. At the end customer, for example, the individual furniture legs have to be mounted on the furniture.
- Constructions are known from the prior art by means of which a furniture leg can be attached to a piece of furniture without the aid of tools, for example by means of a latching device.
- Such constructions according to the prior art have the disadvantage that the furniture legs attached to a piece of furniture are not fastened without play. This results in the furniture being susceptible to vibration.
- a system for fastening a furniture leg to a piece of furniture has a fastening element which is adapted to be fastened to the furniture leg, and a holding element which is adapted to be fastened to the furniture.
- the holding element has one on one side first projection and a second projection spaced apart from the first projection.
- the fastening element has a first side, a second side adjoining the first side and a third side opposite the first side.
- the fastening element has a recess which is open to the first side and which is designed to receive the first projection, a preloading surface extending from the second side along the third side and a stop surface adjoining the preloading surface and protruding from the third side.
- the holding element with the first projection and the second projection, and the fastening element with the recess, the preloading surface and the stop surface are designed to ensure that the system is in a state in which the first projection is at a predetermined depth from the first side rests against the recess on both sides without play and the second projection rests against the prestressing surface and the stop surface without play, enabling the furniture leg to be fastened to the furniture without play.
- Axles are easy and inexpensive to procure or manufacture and store, so that inexpensive manufacture is supported.
- the first axis and the second axis are arranged protruding between opposite sides of the holding element, and the fastening element has two recesses, each of which is designed to receive the first axis, and two Preload surfaces and two stop surfaces, on each of which the second axis rests.
- the axis can be easily and quickly mounted on the holding element.
- the first projection rests against the recess at the predetermined depth from the first side and without play on both sides, and the second projection rests against the preload surface and the stop surface without play, i.e. in the assembled position, is through the two contact points an absolutely backlash-free and statically determined fixation possible.
- At least one opening has an oval cross section.
- the fastening element is set up so that a distance between a central axis of the first axis and the prestressing surface along the course of the prestressing surface from the second side to the stop surface is not constant, the first axis being at the predetermined depth and it rests against the recess on both sides without play.
- the non-constant distance enables the system to be free of backlash in the position in which the second axis rests against the stop surface and without play against the preload surface, or that a preload force between the projections, the recess and the biasing surface is simply created in a desired manner by adjusting the distance accordingly in advance.
- the preload surface has a first area, along which the distance increases from the second side, and a second area adjoining the first area, along which the distance decreases or remains constant starting from the second area stay on.
- the behavior of the fastening element in relation to the holding element can be influenced during assembly. Since the distance increases in the first area, when the axis moves along the preload surface, there is either a gradual zero backlash or the preload force is applied in a controlled manner. In the second area, the freedom from backlash or the pretensioning force can simply be retained, since no force component acts to loosen the connection.
- a transition from the first to the second area can be detected tactilely by a fitter, so that the fitter can detect when the fitter reaches the final position.
- the recess has a dimension in the direction of the second side, which diminishes from the first side towards the third side.
- Such a shape of the recess is easy to produce and the position of the first axis in which it rests against the recess from the first side at the predetermined depth and with no play on both sides can be easily determined by coordinating with the diameter of the axis.
- the system has a locking device.
- the locking device fixes the fastening element to the holding element in the state in which the first projection is in contact with the recess from the first side at a predetermined depth and on both sides and the second projection is in contact with the stop surface and without play on the preloading surface.
- the position in which the second projection rests on the stop surface can be secured so that the play-free connection between the holding element and the fastening element is not released, for example, even when the table is raised on the table top.
- the locking device is attached to the holding element and has a bolt that can be moved relative to the holding element and a biasing element which is set up to urge the bolt in a locking direction into a locking position in which the locking device is attached to the stop surface locked position of the second projection on.
- the locking device is arranged on the holding element and designed such that the locking direction runs parallel to a direction of protrusion of the first and second protrusions. This arrangement makes it possible to subsequently release the lock ergonomically.
- a method for fastening a furniture leg to a piece of furniture has the following steps: introducing the first projection of the holding element into the recess of the fastening element that is open towards the first side; Executing a pivoting movement between the fastening element and the retaining element so that the second projection of the retaining element moves along the preload surface, so that the first projection rests in the recess at the predetermined depth and on both sides without play and the second projection on the stop surface and without play on the Preload surface is applied.
- This method makes it possible, with simple and inexpensive means, to mount the furniture leg on the furniture easily and without play.
- the position in which the second projection rests against the stop surface is locked.
- the position in which the second projection rests against the stop surface can be secured so that the connection between the holding element and the fastening element is not released, for example, even when the table is lifted on the table top.
- the second projection is first moved into a first area of the prestressing surface in which a distance between a central axis of a first axis lying at the predetermined depth and free of play on both sides of the recess extends as the first projection and the prestressing surface the course of the biasing surface from the second side to the stop surface is enlarged.
- a prestressing force is to be applied between the projections, the recess and the prestressing surface, or freedom from play is created.
- the second projection moves in a second area of the prestressing surface in which the distance decreases or remains constant, in order to automatically maintain the position of the second projection lying against the stop surface.
- a transition between the first and the second area of the prestressing surface can be detected in a tactile manner.
- a fitter can be reported back by a noticeable and / or audible latch that a final assembly position, namely the position in which the second projection rests against the stop surface and the backlash-free connection is established, has been reached.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional side view of a table with a table leg mounted thereon
- FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the table of FIG. 1 with the table leg in a state before it is fully assembled;
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged detailed view of a detail B in FIG. 1; and Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the table of Fig. 1 from the front with a locking device.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional side view of a table 1 as an exemplary embodiment for a piece of furniture with a table leg 2 mounted thereon as an exemplary embodiment for a furniture leg.
- the table 1 has a system 3 which in turn has a fastening element 4 and a holding element 5 in order to fasten the table leg 2 to the table 1.
- the fastening element 4 is fastened to the table leg 2 and has a first side S1, a second side S2 adjoining the first side S1 and a side S3 opposite the first side S1.
- the fastening element 4 has a recess 6 that is open towards the first side S1.
- a prestressing surface 7 is provided which extends along the third side S3.
- a lower end of the pretensioning surface 7 and the stop surface 8 are provided in this embodiment in a depression or recess of the fastening element 4.
- the recess is not provided. Providing the preload surface 7 and the stop surface 8 on an open third side S3 is also possible.
- the holding element 5 is attached to the table 1.
- the holding element 5 has on one side a first axis 9 and a second axis 10 which is spaced apart from the first axis 9 and which protrude from the holding element 5 from the side.
- the first axis 9 and second axis 10 are arranged in parallel.
- axes are not provided, but a first and a second suitably shaped projection spaced therefrom are provided instead.
- the axes 9, 10 are not arranged in parallel, but in another suitable position to each other, in which a preload or zero backlash can be applied to the system.
- the recess 6 of the fastening element 4 is designed to accommodate the first axis 9.
- the recess 6 has a dimension in the direction of the second side S2, which diminishes from the first side S1 to the third side S3.
- a constant dimension in the direction of the second side S2 is also possible, provided that the dimension is matched to a diameter of the first axis 9 in such a way that play-free mounting is guaranteed.
- FIG. 2 shows a side sectional view of the table 1 from FIG. 1 with the table leg 2 in a state before it is completely assembled.
- the first axis 9 is already introduced from the first side S1 to the predetermined depth and lies against the recess 6 on both sides without play.
- the second axis 10 is shown in a state in which it moves along the prestressing surface 7 in order to generate a prestress between the first axis 9 and the recess 6. Alternatively, freedom from play can be maintained or created in between.
- FIG. 3 shows an enlarged detailed view of a detail A in FIG. 1.
- the holding element 5 has an opening 11 for receiving the first axis 9.
- the opening 11 has a cross section which is designed for force-free insertion of the first axis 9 to enable.
- the opening 11 has a free cross section which is larger than a diameter of the first axis 9.
- the first axis 9 and the opening 11 have two contact points K1, K2.
- the opening 11 has an oval cross-section which is designed to allow the free cross-section and the two contact points K1, K2.
- the opening 11 does not have an oval shape, but some other suitable shape, for example an ellipse.
- the first axis 9 and the recess 6 have two contact points K3, K4. This ensures the play-free connection between the fastening element 4 and the folding element 5 on the first axis 9.
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged detailed view of a detail B in FIG. 1.
- the holding element 4 has an opening 12 for receiving the second axis 10.
- the opening 12 has a cross section which is set up to enable the second axis 10 to be inserted without force.
- the opening 12 has a free cross section that is larger than a diameter of the second axis 10.
- the second axis 10 and the openings 12 have two contact points K5, K6.
- the opening 12 has an oval cross section in order to enable the free cross section and the two contact points K5, K6.
- the opening 12 does not have an oval shape, but some other suitable shape, for example an ellipse.
- a distance D is between a central axis MA of the first axis 9, which lies against the recess 6 at the predetermined depth and without play on both sides and the biasing surface 7 shown.
- FIG. 4 it is shown that the distance D along the course of the prestressing surface 7 from the second side S2 to the stop surface 8 is not constant.
- the preload surface 7 has a first region 7a, along which the distance D increases starting from the second side in order to preload the system by moving the second axis 10 along the preload surface 7 or, alternatively, to eliminate play from the system.
- the pretensioning surface 7 has a second region 7b, along which the distance D decreases starting from the first region 7a. In an alternative embodiment, the distance D remains constant in the second region 7b.
- the distance between the central axis MA of the first axis 9, which lies against the recess 6 at the predetermined depth and without play on both sides, and the prestressing surface 7 can be constant, in which case freedom from play can be ensured without the system being affected by the movement of the second axis 10 along the prestressing surface 7 or to be further prestressed.
- FIG. 5 shows a sectional view of the table from FIG. 1 with a locking device 13 from the front.
- FIG. 5 it is shown that the second axis 10 is arranged protruding between opposite sides of the folding element 5.
- the first axis 9 is also arranged projecting between the opposite sides of the holding element 5.
- the fastening element 5 has two recesses 6, which each receive the first axis 9 and two preloading surfaces 7 and two stop surfaces 8, on which the second axis 10 then rests.
- first and second axes 9, 10 are only on one side of one side of the holding element 5 or on both sides of the Holding element 5 to the outside, in which case only one recess 8 and only one preload surface 7 and stop surface 8 are provided.
- the locking device 13 is attached to the holding element 5 and has a bolt 14 that can be moved relative to the holding element 5. Furthermore, the locking device 13 has a pretensioning element 15 which urges the bolt 14 in a locking direction VR into a locking position in which the locking device 13 locks the position of the second axis 10 resting on the stop surface 8.
- the fastening element 4 is in the state in which the first axis 9 rests from the first side S1 at the predetermined depth and at the same time against the recess 6 on both sides and the second axis 10 rests against the stop surface 8 and without play against the preload surface 7, fixed to the holding element 5.
- the locking device 13 is arranged on the holding element 5 in such a way that the locking direction VR runs parallel to a direction in which the first and second axes 9, 10 protrude.
- the locking device 13 can not be provided with a pretensioning element and instead can be locked manually; it can furthermore not be attached to the holding element but to the fastening element and also have a different locking direction. It is essential that the system in the state in which the first axle 9 rests from the first side S1 at the predetermined depth and thereby on both sides of the recess 6 and the second axle 10 rests on the stop surface 8 and without play on the preload surface 7 , is fixed.
- the first axis 9 of the holding element 5 is first introduced into the recess 6 of the fastening element 4, which is open towards the first side S1.
- the holding element 5 is moved so far that the first axis 9 rests against the recess 6 on both sides. This ensures that the second axis 10 is positioned in such a way that it moves without a collision can move with the second side S2 of the holding element 5 along the pretensioning surface 7 of the holding element 5.
- the second axis 10 rests on the second side S2 and the holding element 5 can be moved relative to the fastening element 4 so that the second axis 10 faces the preload surface 7 reached.
- a pivoting movement is then carried out between the fastening element 4 and the holding element 5, so that the second axis 10 of the holding element 5 moves along the pretensioning surface 7 of the fastening element 4 until the first axis 9 rests at the predetermined depth in the recess 6 and without play on both sides and the second axis rests on the stop surface 8 and without play on the preload surface 7.
- the fastening element is pivoted with respect to the retaining element 5 or the retaining element 5 is pivoted with respect to the fastening element 4.
- the system 3 When executing the pivoting movement between the fastening element 4 and the holding element 5 in the position in which the second axis 10 rests against the stop surface 8, the system 3 is automatically locked, provided that the locking device 13 with the prestressing element 15 is provided for automatic locking .
- the second axis 10 initially moves in the first area 7a of the prestressing surface 7, in which there is a distance between the central axis MA of the first axis 9, which is adjacent to the recess 6 at the predetermined depth and without play on both sides, and the prestressing surface 7 the course of the prestressing surface 7 from the second side S2 to the stop surface 8 is enlarged in order to generate a prestressing force between the axes 9, 10, the recess 6 and the prestressing surface 7.
- the second axis 10 then moves in the second region 7b of the preload surface 7, in which the distance D is reduced in order to maintain the position of the second axis 10 resting on the stop surface 8 forcibly. There is a transition between the first and the second area possibly recorded tactilely.
- the system 3 is merely free of play due to the pivoting movement, without a pretensioning force being generated.
Landscapes
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2019/072392 WO2021032299A1 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | System for fastening a furniture leg to a furniture item and method for fastening the furniture leg to the furniture item |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3972448A1 true EP3972448A1 (en) | 2022-03-30 |
EP3972448B1 EP3972448B1 (en) | 2023-10-04 |
Family
ID=67770482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19759329.6A Active EP3972448B1 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | System for fastening a furniture leg to a furniture item and method for fastening the furniture leg to the furniture item |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220273095A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3972448B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN114258274B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021032299A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021041680A1 (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-04 | Ergotron, Inc. | Workstation including simplified leg attachment |
DE102020211087A1 (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-03 | Veyhl Gmbh | table frame and table |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2813576A (en) * | 1954-12-15 | 1957-11-19 | Mayer Nathan | Knock down furniture assembly |
US3796169A (en) * | 1972-09-25 | 1974-03-12 | American Standard Inc | Tiltable table structure |
US5174225A (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1992-12-29 | Colby Metal, Inc. | Releasable and tiltable table top |
US5121697A (en) * | 1991-07-25 | 1992-06-16 | Berco Industries | Flip top table |
US5354027A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1994-10-11 | Falcon Products, Inc. | Flip top removable table system |
FI89668C (en) * | 1992-09-14 | 1993-11-10 | Hannu Peltonen | ARRANGEMANG FOER ATT FAESTA EN BORDSSKIVA VID BORDETS FOTDEL |
DE19941749A1 (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-08 | Schaerf Ag | Clamp connector for desk tops |
US20030167980A1 (en) * | 2002-03-05 | 2003-09-11 | Mass-Set Kabushiki Kaisha | Folding structure |
US7350469B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2008-04-01 | Paul Koning | Folding leg latch assembly |
DE102005037394A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-15 | Davis Furniture Industries Inc. | Stand foot mounting system e.g. for furniture, has defined recess for admission of head piece of condition foot with compression spring pressing bolting device element into defined recess |
US8413594B2 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2013-04-09 | DSA International, Inc. | Folding leg latch assembly |
US9265340B2 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-02-23 | Knoll, Inc. | Article of furniture and method of stacking the same |
DE102016100753A1 (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-08 | Hettich Franke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture and furniture fitting for the connection of furniture parts |
DE202016002581U1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-05-09 | Kesseböhmer Produktions GmbH & Co. KG | System for attaching a furniture leg to a furniture |
US10842258B2 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2020-11-24 | Fellowes, Inc. | Variable height platform system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-21 WO PCT/EP2019/072392 patent/WO2021032299A1/en unknown
- 2019-08-21 CN CN201980099551.9A patent/CN114258274B/en active Active
- 2019-08-21 US US17/631,496 patent/US20220273095A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-08-21 EP EP19759329.6A patent/EP3972448B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN114258274A (en) | 2022-03-29 |
WO2021032299A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
CN114258274B (en) | 2024-01-16 |
EP3972448B1 (en) | 2023-10-04 |
US20220273095A1 (en) | 2022-09-01 |
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