EP3964111A1 - Technical box and toilet seat fitting - Google Patents
Technical box and toilet seat fitting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3964111A1 EP3964111A1 EP21193334.6A EP21193334A EP3964111A1 EP 3964111 A1 EP3964111 A1 EP 3964111A1 EP 21193334 A EP21193334 A EP 21193334A EP 3964111 A1 EP3964111 A1 EP 3964111A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- technology box
- toilet seat
- box according
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
- A47K13/26—Mounting devices for seats or covers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a technology box according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a toilet seat set designed with such a technology box.
- WO 2016/020409 A1 discloses a toilet seat set in which electrical consumers, for example a seat heater and a sensor, are integrated on the seat side. These consumers are supplied with power via a control unit integrated in a technology box, the technology box being placed on the ceramic and preferably the seat and the cover being mounted on the technology box. This is therefore part of the toilet seat set.
- toilet seat sets are described in which elements for contactless data and energy transmission are arranged in a technology box, which are connected to functional components of the toilet seat of the toilet seat set are in operative connection with regard to the energy or data transmission.
- the seat heating is arranged on a carrier that also contains parts of the functional components that enable contactless near-field transmission and the associated control electronics.
- a similar toilet seat set in which the functional components and the control electronics are also arranged in a type of technology box, with the energy supply of consumers accommodated in the toilet seat, for example a seat heater, also being contactless.
- a toilet seat set with a technology box, a toilet seat and a toilet lid which has a deodorizer inside the technology box. Air is extracted from the ceramics, guided through the deodorizer inside the technology box and then passed out of the technology box into the ambient air.
- a method for deodorizing a toilet and a deodorizing toilet are known.
- a toilet has a technology box, via which a toilet seat and a toilet lid are held pivotably in the form of a detachable connection.
- Several functional units are provided within the technology box, one of the functional units being a deodorizer. Air is sucked in from the ceramic, guided over the deodorizer and fed back into the ceramic.
- a disadvantage of such technology boxes is that the articulation of the toilet seat set on the technology box and the integration of the functional components and control electronics in the technology box means that it has to be made with a comparatively large wall thickness in order to ensure the required stability.
- the focus on the technical stability of the technology box has disadvantages in terms of aesthetic appeal, since the quality of the technology box's outer skin does not meet high standards due to the large wall thicknesses and the manufacturing problems associated with this accumulation of material, especially during injection molding.
- the invention is based on the object of creating a stable technology box designed with improved visual appeal and a toilet seat set designed with such a technology box.
- the technology box according to the invention is designed for a toilet seat set that is connected to the technology box via swivel joints. This is in turn attached to a ceramic by means of fasteners, so that the toilet seat set with the toilet lid and the toilet seat can also be removed by detaching the technology box from the ceramic.
- the technology box according to the invention has a housing that accommodates functional components and control electronics of the toilet seat set, this housing having a housing base which is connected to a housing support and thus forms a type of inner housing.
- This housing base and the housing support carry the aforementioned functional components and the control electronics, these preferably being arranged in a space surrounded by this inner housing (housing base and housing support).
- the housing support and the housing base are designed with regard to the stability of the technology box.
- the visual appearance to the outside is essentially determined by an outer shell that is placed on the housing support or the inner housing so that the assemblies that ensure the actual stability of the technology box are covered on the outside.
- the design of the technology box can thus be adapted to different tasks by simply replacing the outer shell.
- the outer shell is supported at least in sections on the housing support.
- the technology box according to the invention can, for example, accommodate at least one drive shaft driven by a drive motor and/or a damper of the swivel joints, which are mounted, for example, at a parallel distance from one another on one side of the housing base.
- the swiveling or the damping of the swiveling movement takes place via the cardan shaft driven by a drive motor or via the damper.
- Further guidance is by means of pivot pins, which are preferably arranged coaxially with the respective articulated shaft and/or with the associated damper on the opposite side of the housing support.
- these components assigned to the swivel joints are therefore fastened on the one hand to the housing base and preferably on the other hand to the housing support and then pass through the outer shell accordingly.
- the functional components can be, for example, a deodorizer, sensors, lamps, an energy supply, a radio module, seat heating and/or other components required to operate the toilet seat set.
- the deodorizer can be designed with a fan arranged on the housing support, which draws in air through an air inlet arranged in the housing support and discharges it via an air outlet preferably delimited by the housing base and the housing support.
- a scenting agent held on the housing support can be arranged, via which the air flow is charged with scenting agent.
- the removal of the toilet seat set and the technology box is particularly easy if the latter is detachably connected to the ceramics via a take-off connection. This allows the entire unit to be removed without tools for replacement or cleaning.
- the stability of the technology box is further improved if the housing base and the housing support are connected to one another in a non-positive and/or positive manner. It is particularly preferred to screw the two components together so that the functional components supported by the housing base and the housing carrier and/or the control electronics can be easily accessed by loosening the screw connection. In principle, however, the housing base and the housing support can also be connected to one another in a materially bonded manner.
- the visual appearance of the technology box is further improved if the outer shell is pressed with the housing support and/or the housing base, in particular hot-pressed, so that no screw elements or the like affecting the visual appearance have to be provided on the outer shell side.
- the air flow of the deodorizer is particularly compact if the air flow is guided approximately in a vertical plane in relation to the bearing surface of the ceramic.
- the air inlet is arranged higher than the air outlet in relation to the support surface, so that the charged air is discharged in a plane that lies below the inlet plane.
- the housing can be stepped back towards the air outlet.
- the sensor system held by the housing base and/or by the housing support can have, for example, a document sensor, a proximity sensor, a sensor for detecting vital parameters, a temperature sensor and/or an acceleration sensor.
- a transmitter coil can be integrated in it, which is inductively coupled to a receiving coil on the lid or seat.
- the toilet seat set according to the invention is designed with such a technology box.
- figure 1 shows a three-dimensional view of an embodiment of a toilet seat set 1 according to the invention, which is designed with a technology box 2 on which a toilet lid 4 and a toilet seat 10 (see figure 2 ) are pivotally held, the latter in the representation according to figure 1 is covered by the toilet lid 4.
- the toilet seat set 1 is in the in figure 1 illustrated embodiment in a flat design, the technology box 2 is integrated flush into the toilet lid 4 (in the closed state).
- buffers 6, 8 are shown, with which the toilet seat 10, from which one can figure 2 only sees an inner rim on which ceramic (not shown) is supported.
- the toilet lid 4 and the toilet seat 10 are pivotably connected to the technology box 2 via pivot joint arrangements. This is via fasteners 12, 14 (see figure 3 ) attached to the ceramic.
- the fastening means 12, 14 and the corresponding fastening elements of the technology box 2 are designed as a take-off system, so that the toilet seat set 1 can be easily removed from the ceramic for cleaning or replacement.
- the fastening means 12, 14 are each designed with a threaded bolt 16 which is inserted into a bore in the ceramic, the position being fixed via a nut 18 which can be tightened via a pivotable handle 21.
- a line 22 emerges from the rear wall 20 of the technology box 2 shown on the right, via which the technology box 2 is connected to a power supply.
- This line 22 can also be in the form of a signal line in order to transfer data recorded by sensors to an evaluation unit.
- wireless data transmission is also possible.
- FIG 3 is the toilet seat set 1 with the technology box 2, from which in figure 3 only the rear wall 20 is visible, and can be seen with the toilet lid 4 and the toilet seat 10 and the buffers 8a, 8b (the front buffers 6a, 6b are covered).
- the line 22 emerges from the rear wall 20 .
- pivot joints 28, 30 which are held on the technology box 2 and via which the toilet lid 4 is pivotably mounted.
- the construction of these swivel joints 28, 30, which can be designed on the one hand by a cardan shaft driven by a drive motor and a damper and on the other hand as pivot pins, will be discussed in more detail below.
- FIG 3 An air inlet 32 of the deodorizer is arranged above the drawer 24, which air inlet opens into the rear wall 20 and is designed with three inlet recesses 34a, 34b, 34c in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the rear wall 20 also has three light exit openings 36a, 36b, 36c, through which light emitted by a light module 190 radiates outwards, so that the toilet seat set 1 is indirectly illuminated.
- a light exit element is formed in each of these exit openings 36a, 36b, 36c, which in the illustrated embodiment is designed as a glass insert 37a, 37b, 37c, which is inserted with a precise fit into the exit openings 36a, 36b, 36c and thus acts as a kind of exit optics .
- This light module 190 is also explained below.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show views of the in figure 1 Technology box 2 of the toilet seat set 1 shown, the above-described swivel joints 28, 30, which are held on this technology box 2, and other installations and removals are not shown.
- figure 4 shows a front view of the technology box 2, which is aligned in the mounted state to the storage space delimited by the ceramic.
- Perforations 39, 42 are formed in the side wall 38 shown on the right, through which the swivel joints 28, 30 extend to the toilet lid 4 and the toilet seat 10, respectively.
- at the in figure 5 illustrated other side wall 40 of the technology box 2 are further openings 44, 46 for pivot pins of the pivot joints 28, 30 are provided.
- the three outlet openings 36a, 36b, 36c of the light module, the drawer 24 and the air inlet 32 of the deodorizer as well as a passage 48 for the line 22 are formed accordingly.
- a top surface 50 of the technology box 2 is flush with the in figure 1 visible large area 52 of the toilet seat 4 arranged, both together form approximately a horizontal plane.
- recesses 54, 56 are also formed, through which centering pins of the pivot joints 28, 30 extend, which dip into guide grooves of the block of the toilet lid 4 and the toilet seat 10 and their Support/guide pivoting movement.
- a further passage 68 for cables or the like is provided between the recess 56 and the opening 42 .
- the technology box 2 is stepped back towards the ceramic, with an intermediate step 60 adjoining the top surface 50, which in turn merges into a flat exit step 62, with these each being set at a slight angle to the horizontal.
- the exit step 62 is designed with a constriction 64 in the central region, through which the height H of an end face 66 of the technology box 2 and thus also of the exit step 62 is reduced in the form of a channel.
- an air outlet 68 of the deodorizer opens into the end face 66.
- the flow cross section of the deodorizer channel towards the air outlet 68 is reduced over the top surface of the constriction 64--this flow guidance will be discussed in more detail below.
- the end face 66 is designed with an approximately U-shaped indentation 67 into which the air outlet 68 opens.
- figure 6 shows a view from below of the technology box 2, in which a housing base 84 is visible, which closes the technology box 2 downwards, towards the ceramics, in an essentially airtight and liquid-tight manner.
- a housing base 84 is visible, which closes the technology box 2 downwards, towards the ceramics, in an essentially airtight and liquid-tight manner.
- embossings which are also designed according to the functional components accommodated in the technology box 2 and via which the torsional rigidity of the housing base 84 is optimized.
- One of these impressions is exemplified in figure 6 provided with the reference number 87.
- the toilet seat set 1 is detachably attached to the technology box 2 via a take-off system on the ceramic.
- figure 7 shows a basic representation of the above-described technology box 2, wherein the pivot pins 70 of the pivot joints 28, 30 extending out of the side wall 40 through the openings 44, 46 and the pivot joint components extending out of the opposite side wall 39 are shown.
- the latter are formed on the one hand by a drive shaft 74 driven by a drive motor and a rotary piston 76 of a damper 78 .
- a guide pin 80 or 82 is arranged, which - as explained above - the pivoting movement of the toilet lid 4 and the toilet seat 10 leads.
- the pivot pin 70 and the rotary piston 76 are arranged coaxially to one another and are used for pivoting the toilet seat 4 . Both components each dip into a block of the toilet seat 4 .
- the associated guide pin 82 is also guided in a curved pin guide of the respective cover block.
- the pivot pin 72 which is arranged coaxially with the articulated shaft 74, and the guide pin 80 dip into the block of the toilet lid 4 in order to pivot the latter.
- the technology box 2 described above is characterized by a very compact design with an attractive appearance and high stability. The reasons for this are explained below
- the housing of the technology box 2 basically consists of three components - the housing base 84, a housing support 92 (see Figures 10, 11 ) and the above-described outer shell 86 - consists.
- the housing base 84 and the housing support 92 are screwed together or connected to one another in some other way, with these components being designed in such a way that they can absorb the forces/torques that occur when the toilet seat set 1 is in operation and also the functional components and accommodate/carry the control electronics.
- the outer shell 86 essentially covers this inner housing and determines the external appearance/design of the technology box 2, but has practically no static function.
- figure 8 shows a top view of the housing base 84.
- This is designed to correspond to the support surface of the technology box 2 with an approximately rectangular base plate 94, which runs along one longitudinal edge (at the front in figure 8 ) is provided with the indentation 67.
- walls 96, 98 of an outlet channel 100 are formed on the base plate 94, which is delimited at the end by an outlet wall 102 in which four outlet openings 104 are formed, of which in figure 8 only one is provided with a reference number.
- the outlet channel 100 of the deodorizer opens into a deodorizer housing 106 which protrudes upwards from the base plate 94 and in which, as will be explained in more detail below, a capsule/cassette with fragrance is accommodated.
- the deodorizer housing 106 has a top flange surface 108 to which a fan of the deodorizer attaches.
- the outlet channel 100 opens into the interior of the housing 106 so that an air flow conveyed by the fan flows around the cassette with the fragrance and the charged air flow then exits via the outlet channel 100 and the outlet openings 104 in the direction of the ceramic.
- the transition area between the outlet channel 100 and the adjacent end wall of the deodorizer housing 106 is designed with a concave groove 110, through which the cross section of the outlet channel 100 towards the interior of the deodorizer housing 106 is enlarged.
- a large number of domes 111 (only one in figure 8 provided with a reference number), via which, for example, the housing support 92 and/or other functional components of the technology box 2 can be attached.
- the housing support 92 and/or other functional components of the technology box 2 can be attached.
- supports for such functional components For example, a bearing bracket 112 for a drive motor of the swivel joint 28, 30 of the toilet lid 4 and a damper bracket 114 for mounting a damper of the swivel joint 28, 30 of the toilet seat 10 are formed on the impression 87a.
- a fixing pin 115 for fixing the position of the damper is arranged on the rounded support surface of the damper bracket 114 .
- a support wall 116 is provided on the opposite indentation 87b of the base plate 94, on which the above-described pivot pins 70, 72 and the guide pins 80, 82 are laterally supported. In the exemplary embodiment shown, these are held on the housing support 92 described below.
- the two receptacles 88, 90 into which the two threaded bolts 16a, 16b (see Fig figure 2 ) are used.
- the area of the outlet channel 100 that is open toward the top is covered by a cover that also covers part of the groove 110 .
- a large number of other support and holding structures are also formed on the base plate 94, but these are of secondary importance for understanding the invention, so that explanations in this regard are unnecessary.
- FIG 9 the underside of the housing base 84 is shown.
- the bearing bracket 112 (not visible in Fig figure 9 ) and the damper bracket 114, next to which one of the domes 111 for fastening the housing support 92 is arranged.
- the deodorizer housing 106 Between the two indentations 87a, 87b it extends downwards out of the base plate 94 (view figure 9 ) the deodorizer housing 106, with support ribs 118 being formed in the transition region in order to stabilize the deodorizer housing 106.
- Corresponding support structures are formed on the base plate 94 for the further elements of the housing base 84 in a manner optimized by injection molding.
- the housing base 84, in particular the base plate, can be supported by these support structures 94 form with a high rigidity, so that high loads on the toilet seat set 1 can be absorbed and introduced into the ceramic.
- FIG 10 shows a three-dimensional plan view of the housing support 92, which is screwed to the housing base 84 in the exemplary embodiment shown and is essentially seated on the domes 111 and the base plate 94.
- the housing support 92 is designed according to the outer contour of the outer shell 86 and thus has a geometry stepped towards the ceramic with a large surface 120 corresponding to the top surface 50, an adjoining middle step 122 and an outlet step 124 sloping down to the ceramic, the dimensions of which correspond to the top surface 50 or the intermediate stage 60 or the exit stage 62 are adapted so that the outer shell 86 can preferably lie flat on the housing support 92 .
- the outlet step 124 is in turn formed with a channel-shaped constriction 64 and an indentation 67, at the apex of which the outlet channel 100 opens.
- a rectangular recess 128 is provided in the area of the constriction 64 , which is supplemented with the outlet wall 102 and the outlet openings 104 to form the air outlet 68 .
- an approximately rectangular opening is formed in the area of the step 122, which serves as a sensor mount 130 for an occupancy sensor, for example a radar sensor.
- a round recess 132 formed, in the illustrated embodiment, a mounted on the housing base 84 transmitter coil for inductive energy transmission to components accommodated in the toilet seat 10 dips.
- a plurality of centering walls 178 for fixing the position of the transmitter coil are formed in the peripheral area of the recess 132 . This can be on the bottom of the housing, for example on a bottom surface of the embossing 87b (see figure 8 ) to be stored.
- a side wall 134 On a side wall 134 are elongated, extending to the left (as viewed from figure 10 ) towards tapering openings 136, 138 for the pivot pins 70, 72 and the guide pins 80, 82 are formed.
- the housing support 92 is also provided with support structures, for example stiffening ribs 140, along its peripheral surfaces, via which the rigidity of the housing support 92 is improved.
- FIG 11 shows an interior view of the housing support 92 with a view of a support cover surface 142, which is covered on the outside by the large surface 120 of the outer shell 86.
- This carrier cover surface 142 is surrounded by the side wall 134 described above, a further side wall 144 and a rear wall 146 running transversely thereto.
- the carrier top surface 142 then transitions into the step 122 and the outlet step 124 in the manner previously described, through which the height of the housing carrier 92 is gradually reduced.
- Apertures 148, 150 are formed in side wall 144 for pivot pins 70, 72 to be retained on side wall 144 as will be discussed hereinafter.
- the recess 132 for the transmitter coil is formed adjacent to the constriction 64 or the indentation 67 .
- the approximately rectangular recess 128 of the outlet channel 100 is provided on the end face 126 of the outlet step 124 .
- wedge-shaped side wall sections 152, 154 of the outlet channel 100 are formed in the region of the outlet step 124 adjoining the recess 128.
- a window 156 for the drawer 24 of the deodorizer is formed in the rear wall 146 and a cable bushing 158 for the line 22 is formed on the side next to this window 156 .
- a cable bushing 158 for the line 22 is formed on the side next to this window 156 .
- three light exit openings 160a, 160b, 160c are formed, which are aligned with the light exit openings 36a, 36b, 36c of the outer shell 86 and through which the above-described illuminant emits light.
- a holder 162 for the fan of the deodorizer is provided below the window 156 on the carrier cover surface 142 .
- this holder 162 is designed in the shape of a frame, with a connection to the air inlet 32 being established via an intake opening 163 .
- the fan can be screwed to the corner areas of the bracket 162.
- the reference numeral 164 designates, for example, a support dome projecting from the carrier cover surface 142, via which further functional components of the technology box 2 can be held or via which a connection to the housing base 84, for example by screws, takes place.
- figure 12 shows a top view of the outer shell 86.
- This view essentially corresponds to the overall view of the technology box 2 according to FIG figure 4 , so that further explanations are unnecessary and with regard to the individual elements on this figure 4 can be referred.
- the outer shell 86 has a smooth surface on the outside and is designed with regard to an optimal design. Accordingly, this is also in figure 13
- the interior of the outer shell 86 shown has relatively few structural elements, so that an optimal quality of the visible surfaces is ensured during manufacture, preferably during injection molding, due to the absence of material accumulations.
- a drawer opening 166 is formed in the rear wall 20, which is aligned with the window 156 of the housing support 92 and into which the drawer 24, which is explained in more detail below, is inserted.
- a bushing 168 for the line 22 which is aligned with the cable bushing 158 .
- a few hollow sockets 172 are formed on an outer shell top surface 170 and the large surfaces of the step 122 and the outlet step 124, via which the outer shell 86 is supported on the housing carrier 92.
- the air outlet 68 opens out in the manner described above in the end face 66 of the constriction 64 or the indentation 67.
- a fixing ring 176 for the transmitter coil is arranged on an inner surface 174 of the outlet step 124. This fixing ring 176 is coaxial with the recess 132 .
- FIG 14 is the housing support 92 in an approximately figure 11 corresponding view. You can see the line 22, which is routed through the cable bushing 158 into the interior of the housing, via the control boards 180, 182, 184 and 186 with electrical be supplied with energy.
- a fan 188 is controlled via the last-mentioned control circuit board 186 and, as explained above, is fastened to the holder 162 of the housing support 92 .
- the power electronics with the control boards 180, 182, 184, 186 are also used to control a light module 190, which is attached in the area of the rear wall 146 and emits the light via the above-described light exit openings 36 in the outer shell 86.
- the control electronics are also connected to some sensors, for example to the radar sensor 191 described above, which is inserted in the sensor mount 130, with regard to the energy and signal transmission.
- the approach of a user to the toilet seat set 1 can be detected via this radar sensor 191, so that after detection the functional components can be controlled in a suitable manner, for example to lift the toilet lid 4 or the like.
- a transmitter coil 192 is also shown, which, however, is covered by a cover 194 .
- This transmitter coil 192 is used for inductive signal/energy transmission to components integrated in the toilet seat 10 or in the toilet lid 4, for example a seat heater.
- the pivot pins 70, 72 and the guide pins 80, 82 formed adjacent thereto are retained on a plate 196 which is supported on the support wall 116 of the housing base 84 and on the inside of the side wall 134 and the support top surface 142 of the housing support 92.
- a further sensor 198 can also be provided in this area, via which, for example, the pivoted position of the toilet lid 4 and/or the toilet seat 10 is detected and which is inserted into a sensor window 200/(see in particular figure 11 ) is used.
- the in figure 15 illustrated drive motor 202 of the articulated shaft 74 can be controlled.
- an occupancy sensor 206 is optionally provided, via which the use of the toilet seat 10 is recorded.
- the load on the seat-side pivot pin 70, 72 is detected and used via the control electronics/line electronics to control functional components, for example seat heating or the like.
- the drive motor 202 is placed on the bearing bracket 112 of the base plate 94 and cantilevers out of the technology box 2 with the articulated shaft 74 .
- This articulated shaft 74 is non-rotatably connected to a block of the toilet seat 4, so that when the drive motor 202 is activated, the toilet seat 4 is opened (raised) or closed (lowered).
- the motor or its gear is preferably designed in such a way that the self-locking is relatively low, so that the toilet seat set 1 can also be opened or closed by hand without current.
- this drive motor 202 can also be used to open and close the toilet seat 10 .
- the drive motor 202 is assigned only to the toilet seat 4 .
- the lowering movement of the toilet seat 10 from an open position in the direction of a closed position (resting on the ceramic) is carried out by a conventional toilet seat joint damper 204 whose rotary piston 76 projects out of the technology box 2 parallel to the articulated shaft 74 .
- the two pivot pins 70, 72 are arranged coaxially with the articulated shaft 74 and the rotary piston 76, respectively.
- the damper 204 is supported on the damper bracket 114 of the floor panel 94 .
- a cover 206 is also visible, which covers the outlet channel 100 formed on the base plate 94 and the concave channel 110 adjoining it and which rests against the deodorizer housing 106 .
- a radio module can also be integrated, so that the individual functional components can be controlled via an external control device, for example a hand-held device or a smartphone.
- this radio module can also be used to load additional data, for example weather data or the like, which can then be called up by the user.
- additional data for example weather data or the like, which can then be called up by the user.
- a signal processing/evaluation of the sensors recorded vital parameters or other signals can be done via this external control device.
- the toilet seat set 1, in particular the technology box 2 can be designed with a deodorizer.
- This one is in the figure 16 provided with the reference number 208 .
- the deodorizer 208 is arranged essentially on the housing floor 84 . In principle, however, this can also be integrated into the technology box 2 in a different form.
- figure 16 shows one figure 8 corresponding representation of the housing bottom 84, in contrast to this representation in the deodorizer housing 106, the drawer 24 is used.
- the outlet channel 100 with the outlet openings 104 is covered by the concave cover 206 .
- the fan 188 is placed on the deodorizer housing 106.
- FIGS 17a, 17b show a top view and a bottom view of the drawer 24, which is pushed into a guide of the deodorizer housing 106.
- the drawer 24 has two recessed grips 26a, 26b, which are formed on a handle body 210.
- the end face of the handle body 210 pointing towards the user is formed by an end wall 212 which, when the drawer 24 is in the inserted state, is flush with the rear wall 20 of the technology box 2 .
- This end wall 212 protrudes laterally somewhat beyond the outer circumference of the handle body 210, so that the guide of the drawer 24 in the technology box 2, more precisely in the outer shell 86, the housing support 92 and the housing base 84 is covered.
- Adjoining the handle body 210 is a receiving space 214 for the scenting agent, which is delimited at the rear by a transverse wall 216 .
- the lateral delimitation takes place via side walls 218, 220 which extend between the handle body 210 and the transverse wall 216.
- the receiving space 214 is delimited at the bottom by a base frame 224, with an outlet opening 226 encompassed by this allowing flow through the drawer 24 in the vertical direction (see arrow in Figure 17a ).
- the fragrance is included in cartridges / capsules 228, according to the Figures 18a, 18b perfect fit can be used in the receiving space 214 of the drawer 24.
- the cassettes 228 are filled with granules loaded with the fragrance, so that the air is loaded with the fragrance as it flows through the cassette 228 .
- the flow through the cassette 228 is made possible by slots 230 formed on the outer circumference, so that the air can flow through the drawer 24 in the direction of the arrow without any major loss of pressure.
- Cassettes/capsules 228 of this type are known, for example, in ventilation systems for vehicles/rooms, so that further explanations are unnecessary.
- drawers 24 with receiving spaces 214 of different shapes can be provided. In principle, however, it is also possible to adapt the receiving space 214 to different cassettes/capsules 228 by inserting adapters.
- the transverse wall 216 and the handle body 210 are each designed as a hollow body, with hollow chamber structures being introduced to avoid accumulations of material - these are in Figure 17a provided with the reference number 232 by way of example.
- figure 19 shows a section AA through the technology box 2, the course of the section in figure 19 is displayed at the top right. Ie the cutting plane has two in the transverse direction (horizontally in figure 19 ) staggered cutting areas.
- the section AA shows the housing base 84, which is designed according to the above statements and is screwed to the housing support 92 or connected in some other way.
- the inner housing formed by the housing base 84 and the housing support 92 is covered by the outer shell 86 .
- the air inlet 32 through which air can enter the interior of the technology box 2 is formed in this outer shell 86 .
- the drawer 24 with the cassette 228 is inserted into the deodorizer housing 106 .
- the cut figure 19 one sees the handle body 210 formed with one of the recessed grips 26 and the transverse wall 216, between which the receiving space 214 for the cassette 228 is formed.
- the drawer 24 is shown opening in accordance with FIG figure 19 downwards via the outlet opening 226 to the interior of the deodorizer housing 106, which is in flow communication with the outlet channel 100, which extends upwards through the cover 206 is covered.
- the outlet channel 100 opens into the air outlet 68, which is delimited on the one hand by the recess 128 of the housing support 92 and on the other hand by the outlet wall 102 with the outlet openings 104.
- the fan 188 is attached to the housing support 92 and rests on the flange surface 108 of the deodorizer housing 106 .
- fan 188 may be actuated in response to a signal from an occupancy sensor or the like. In principle it is of course also possible to control the fan 188 via a control device in the manner of a remote control. In the case of simpler solutions, the fan 188 can also be actuated manually with the aid of a button or switch.
- a special feature of the airflow routing described above is that it runs essentially along a vertical plane (section plane in figure 19 ) takes place, with the air supply taking place above the air outlet as viewed in the vertical direction, with the flow through the cassette 228 being in the vertical direction.
- a different flow guidance is also possible depending on the configuration of the technology box 2, a different flow guidance is also possible.
- the flow guidance described above has the advantage that the deodorizer 208 is very compact, so that there is enough space for other components of the toilet seat set 1 on the side.
- FIG 20 shows an exemplary embodiment of a toilet seat set 1 according to the invention, although the technology box 2 is designed with smaller dimensions than in the exemplary embodiments described above.
- a toilet lid 4 and a toilet seat 10 are hinged to the technology box 2, with the pivot joints described at the outset (joint shaft 74, rotary piston 76 of the damper 78, pivot pins 70, 72) each being in block 234 of the toilet seat 10 and the toilet cover 4 engage to pivotally support them.
- the block 234 of the toilet seat 10 is provided with a reference number.
- the transmitter coil 192 is held in the technology box 2 and is arranged, for example, on a carrier 236 and fixed in position in the technology box 2 . This preferably takes place close to the area of the outer shell 86 which faces the toilet seat 10 in its closed position. As explained, the energy supply and power electronics for the transmitter coil 192 are accommodated in the technology box 2 .
- the toilet seat 10 is designed with two shells 238, 240, which together form a receiving space 242 for a receiver coil 244. In the exemplary embodiment shown, this is likewise arranged on a carrier 246 and fixed in position in the receiving space 242 . In principle, however, the toilet seat 10 can also be designed in one piece, in which case the receiver coil 244 is then pressed directly at the same time during the pressing.
- receiver coil 244 and transmitter coil 192 no inductive energy transfer takes place.
- the receiver coil 244 is according to FIG figure 21 oriented in relation to the transmitter coil 192 in such a way that an inductive electromagnetic alternating field is generated via the two coils.
- the energy is then transmitted by mutual induction between the two coils (receiver coil 244 and transmitter coil 192), with the AC voltage induced in the receiver coil 244 being rectified via the control electronics and transmitted to the functional components integrated in the toilet seat 10, for example a seat heater, sensors, LEDs or the like can be passed on.
- this inductive energy transmission only takes place when the toilet seat 10 is lowered.
- an energy store for example a capacitor or an accumulator, can also be accommodated in the toilet seat 10 in order to supply the functional components with energy for a predetermined period of time even when the toilet seat 10 is raised.
- the toilet seat sets known from the prior art are controlled either by the sensors described above or by pressing buttons/switches. Also known are solutions with key or membrane remote controls in which the control signals are transmitted wirelessly to the toilet seat set.
- a control element with a display for example a tablet or a smartphone, is used, via which the functional components explained above can be controlled, with the function being monitored and an evaluation of the Sensory recorded data is possible.
- the basic concept of such a system is figure 22 shown.
- the operating element is designed, for example, as a tablet or handheld 250 with a touch display 252, via which the functions of the toilet seat set 1 can be controlled.
- a radio module is integrated in the toilet seat set 1 so that data can be exchanged between the toilet seat set 1 and the handheld device 250 . This data exchange can take place, for example, via Bluetooth or WLAN or in some other way.
- Appropriate actuation of the handheld 250 can then, for example, control the toilet seat 4, the deodorizer 208, a seat heater or other components of the toilet seat 4, or data can be retrieved from another station, for example from a weather station 254, in order to displayed on display 252 during use.
- FIG 23 shows a possible embodiment of such a handheld device 250. Accordingly, this has a preferably touch-sensitive control surface 252, on which a gesture field 254 is formed, for example.
- a gesture field 254 is formed, for example.
- Such single-touch gestures can be, for example, movements up, down, left, right or along a circle clockwise or counterclockwise, so that a variety of unique gestures are available to control the functions.
- Field 256 identifies a scrolling surface or a slider that can be used to navigate through a menu structure stored in handheld 250 .
- This menu structure can be displayed on a central display 258, with the respective function being brought into the selection area 260 by actuating the scroll surface 258.
- the menu structure can be selected to display different data or to select different functions. For example, in the in figure 23 selected setting establishes the connection to the weather station so that the corresponding weather data can be retrieved. When selecting the in figure 23 Vital parameters such as blood pressure, heart rate or the like are retrieved and processed using the symbol above. with the inside figure 23 The selection below controls the deodorizer 208.
- the handheld 250 is provided with a permanently integrated rechargeable battery that can be charged, for example, via a micro-USB interface or the like of the toilet seat set 1 or else inductively.
- This handheld 250 can also be used to call up operating instructions for the toilet seat set 1 or maintenance instructions from the manufacturer.
- the function of the handheld 250 can also be taken over by an app that can be loaded onto a smartphone, which then sends corresponding signals and inputs from the user to the toilet seat set 1 for control/evaluation.
- a toilet seat set with a technology box which essentially consists of a housing base that determines the statics and a housing support, which are covered by an outer shell that determines the visual appearance.
Abstract
Offenbart ist eine WC-Sitzgarnitur mit einer Technikbox, die im Wesentlichen aus einem die Statik bestimmenden Gehäuseboden und einem Gehäuseträger besteht, die von einer die optische Anmutung bestimmenden Außenschale überdeckt sind.Disclosed is a toilet seat set with a technology box, which essentially consists of a housing base that determines the statics and a housing support, which are covered by an outer shell that determines the visual appearance.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Technikbox gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 und eine mit einer derartigen Technikbox ausgeführte WC-Sitzgarnitur.The invention relates to a technology box according to the preamble of patent claim 1 and a toilet seat set designed with such a technology box.
Seit einiger Zeit besteht ein Trend dahingehend, möglichst viele Funktionen in eine WC-Sitzgarnitur zu integrieren. So wird beispielsweise in der auf die Anmelderin zurückgehenden
In der weiteren Patentanmeldung der Anmelderin
In der
In der
In den beiden auf die Anmelderin zurückgehenden Druckschriften
In der Druckschrift
Aus der
Beispielsweise aus der
Ein Nachteil derartiger Technikboxen besteht darin, dass durch die Anlenkung der WC-Sitzgarnitur an der Technikbox und durch die Integration der Funktionskomponenten und Steuerungselektronik in die Technikbox diese mit einer vergleichsweise großen Wandstärke gefertigt sein muss, um die erforderliche Stabilität zu gewährleisten. Die Orientierung an der technischen Stabilität der Technikbox geht jedoch zu Nachteilen der ästhetischen Anmutung, da die Qualität der Technikbox-Außenhaut aufgrund der großen Wandstärken und der mit diesen Materialanhäufungen einhergehenden Fertigungsprobleme, insbesondere beim Spritzgießen, hohen Ansprüchen nicht genügt.A disadvantage of such technology boxes is that the articulation of the toilet seat set on the technology box and the integration of the functional components and control electronics in the technology box means that it has to be made with a comparatively large wall thickness in order to ensure the required stability. The focus on the technical stability of the technology box, however, has disadvantages in terms of aesthetic appeal, since the quality of the technology box's outer skin does not meet high standards due to the large wall thicknesses and the manufacturing problems associated with this accumulation of material, especially during injection molding.
Demgegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine stabile und mit verbesserter optischer Anmutung ausgeführte Technikbox und eine mit einer derartigen Technikbox ausgeführte WC-Sitzgarnitur zu schaffen.In contrast, the invention is based on the object of creating a stable technology box designed with improved visual appeal and a toilet seat set designed with such a technology box.
Diese Aufgabe wird im Hinblick auf die Technikbox durch die Merkmalskombination des Patentanspruches 1 und im Hinblick auf die WC-Sitzgarnitur durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruches 14 gelöst.This object is achieved with regard to the technology box by the combination of features of patent claim 1 and with regard to the toilet seat set by the features of
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous developments of the invention are the subject matter of the dependent claims.
Die erfindungsgemäße Technikbox ist für eine WC-Sitzgarnitur ausgelegt, die über Schwenkgelenke mit der Technikbox verbunden ist. Diese wird ihrerseits über Befestigungsmittel an einer Keramik befestigt, so dass durch Lösen der Technikbox von der Keramik auch die WC-Sitzgarnitur mit dem WC-Deckel und dem WC-Sitz abgenommen wird. Die erfindungsgemäße Technikbox hat ein Gehäuse, das Funktionskomponenten und eine Steuerungselektronik der WC-Sitzgarnitur aufnimmt, wobei dieses Gehäuse einen Gehäuseboden aufweist, der mit einem Gehäuseträger verbunden ist und somit eine Art Innengehäuse ausbildet. Dieser Gehäuseboden und der Gehäuseträger tragen die vorgenannten Funktionskomponenten und die Steuerungselektronik, wobei diese vorzugsweise in einem von diesem Innengehäuse (Gehäuseboden und Gehäuseträger) umgriffenen Raum angeordnet sind. Der Gehäuseträger und der Gehäuseboden sind im Hinblick auf die Stabilität der Technikbox ausgelegt. Die optische Anmutung nach außen hin wird im Wesentlichen durch eine Außenschale bestimmt, die auf den Gehäuseträger oder das Innengehäuse aufgesetzt wird, so dass die Baugruppen, die die eigentliche Stabilität der Technikbox gewährleisten, nach außen hin überdeckt sind. Das Design der Technikbox kann somit durch einfaches Auswechseln der Außenschale an unterschiedliche Aufgabenstellungen angepasst werden.The technology box according to the invention is designed for a toilet seat set that is connected to the technology box via swivel joints. This is in turn attached to a ceramic by means of fasteners, so that the toilet seat set with the toilet lid and the toilet seat can also be removed by detaching the technology box from the ceramic. The technology box according to the invention has a housing that accommodates functional components and control electronics of the toilet seat set, this housing having a housing base which is connected to a housing support and thus forms a type of inner housing. This housing base and the housing support carry the aforementioned functional components and the control electronics, these preferably being arranged in a space surrounded by this inner housing (housing base and housing support). The housing support and the housing base are designed with regard to the stability of the technology box. The visual appearance to the outside is essentially determined by an outer shell that is placed on the housing support or the inner housing so that the assemblies that ensure the actual stability of the technology box are covered on the outside. The design of the technology box can thus be adapted to different tasks by simply replacing the outer shell.
Auf diese Weise ist gewährleistet, dass die Außenschale auf einfache Weise mit einer optisch einwandfreien äußeren Oberfläche gefertigt werden kann, wobei keinerlei Rücksicht auf die die Stabilität gewährleistenden Elemente genommen werden muss.In this way it is ensured that the outer shell can be manufactured in a simple manner with an optically flawless outer surface, with no consideration having to be taken of the elements ensuring stability.
Bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist die Außenschale zumindest abschnittsweise auf dem Gehäuseträger abgestützt.In one embodiment of the invention, the outer shell is supported at least in sections on the housing support.
Die erfindungsgemäße Technikbox kann beispielsweise zumindest eine von einem Antriebsmotor angetriebene Gelenkwelle und/oder einen Dämpfer der Schwenkgelenke aufnehmen, die beispielsweise im Parallelabstand zu einander an einer Seite des Gehäusebodens gelagert sind. Über die von einem Antriebsmotor angetriebene Gelenkwelle oder über den Dämpfer erfolgt die Verschwenkung oder die Dämpfung der Schwenkbewegung. Die weitere Führung erfolgt mittels Schwenkzapfen, die vorzugsweise koaxial zur jeweiligen Gelenkwelle und/oder zum zugeordneten Dämpfer an der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Gehäuseträgers angeordnet sind. Diese den Schwenkgelenken zugeordneten Komponenten sind somit bei dieser Variante einerseits am Gehäuseboden und vorzugsweise andererseits am Gehäuseträger befestigt und durchsetzen dann entsprechend die Außenschale. Selbstverständlich ist es auch möglich, den Antriebsmotor mit der Gelenkwelle und/oder die Dämpfer beide am Gehäuseboden oder am Gehäuseträger zu befestigen. Wesentlich ist, dass diese beiden stabilen Bauelemente alleine oder gemeinsam die mit hohen Momenten beaufschlagten Antriebs-/Dämpfungselemente lagern.The technology box according to the invention can, for example, accommodate at least one drive shaft driven by a drive motor and/or a damper of the swivel joints, which are mounted, for example, at a parallel distance from one another on one side of the housing base. The swiveling or the damping of the swiveling movement takes place via the cardan shaft driven by a drive motor or via the damper. Further guidance is by means of pivot pins, which are preferably arranged coaxially with the respective articulated shaft and/or with the associated damper on the opposite side of the housing support. In this variant, these components assigned to the swivel joints are therefore fastened on the one hand to the housing base and preferably on the other hand to the housing support and then pass through the outer shell accordingly. Of course, it is also possible to fasten the drive motor with the cardan shaft and/or the dampers both on the housing floor or on the housing support. It is essential that these two stable components, alone or together, support the drive/damping elements subjected to high torques.
Die Funktionskomponenten können beispielsweise neben dem vorbeschriebenen Antrieb und/oder den Schwenkgelenken/Dämpfern ein Deodorizer, eine Sensorik, Leuchtmittel, eine Energieversorgung, ein Funkmodul, eine Sitzheizung und/oder sonstige zum Betrieb der WC-Sitzgarnitur erforderliche Komponenten sein.In addition to the above-described drive and/or the swivel joints/dampers, the functional components can be, for example, a deodorizer, sensors, lamps, an energy supply, a radio module, seat heating and/or other components required to operate the toilet seat set.
Der Deodorizer kann bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung mit einem gehäuseträgerseitig angeordneten Lüfter ausgeführt sein, der Luft durch einen im Gehäuseträger angeordneten Lufteinlass ansaugt und über einen, vorzugsweise vom Gehäuseboden und vom Gehäuseträger begrenzten, Luftauslass, abgibt. In dem Luftströmungspfad zwischen dem Lufteinlass und dem Luftauslass kann ein auf dem Gehäuseträger gehaltenes Beduftungsmittel angeordnet sein, über das der Luftstrom mit Duftmittel beladen wird.In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, the deodorizer can be designed with a fan arranged on the housing support, which draws in air through an air inlet arranged in the housing support and discharges it via an air outlet preferably delimited by the housing base and the housing support. In the air flow path between the air inlet and the air outlet, a scenting agent held on the housing support can be arranged, via which the air flow is charged with scenting agent.
Die Abnahme der WC-Sitzgarnitur und der Technikbox ist besonders einfach, wenn letztere über eine Take-Off-Verbindung lösbar mit der Keramik verbunden ist. Auf diese Weise kann die gesamte Einheit ohne Werkzeug zum Auswechseln oder zum Reinigen abgenommen werden.The removal of the toilet seat set and the technology box is particularly easy if the latter is detachably connected to the ceramics via a take-off connection. This allows the entire unit to be removed without tools for replacement or cleaning.
Die Stabilität der Technikbox ist weiter verbessert, wenn der Gehäuseboden und der Gehäuseträger kraft- und/oder formschlüssig mit einander verbunden sind. Besonders bevorzugt wird es, die beiden Komponenten mit einander zu verschrauben, so dass durch Lösen der Verschraubung die vom Gehäuseboden und vom Gehäuseträger gestützten Funktionskomponenten und/oder die Steuerungselektronik auf einfache Weise zugänglich sind. Prinzipiell können jedoch auch Gehäuseboden und Gehäuseträger stoffschlüssig mit einander verbunden sein.The stability of the technology box is further improved if the housing base and the housing support are connected to one another in a non-positive and/or positive manner. It is particularly preferred to screw the two components together so that the functional components supported by the housing base and the housing carrier and/or the control electronics can be easily accessed by loosening the screw connection. In principle, however, the housing base and the housing support can also be connected to one another in a materially bonded manner.
Die optische Anmutung der Technikbox ist weiter verbessert, wenn die Außenschale mit dem Gehäuseträger und/oder dem Gehäuseboden verpresst, insbesondere heißverpresst ist, so dass außenschalenseitig keine die optische Anmutung beeinflussenden Schraubelemente oder dergleichen vorgesehen werden müssen.The visual appearance of the technology box is further improved if the outer shell is pressed with the housing support and/or the housing base, in particular hot-pressed, so that no screw elements or the like affecting the visual appearance have to be provided on the outer shell side.
Die Luftführung des Deodorizers ist besonders kompakt, wenn der Luftstrom in etwa in einer Vertikalebene mit Bezug zur Auflagefläche der Keramik geführt ist.The air flow of the deodorizer is particularly compact if the air flow is guided approximately in a vertical plane in relation to the bearing surface of the ceramic.
Dabei wird es besonders bevorzugt, wenn der Lufteinlass mit Bezug zur Auflagefläche höher als der Luftauslass angeordnet ist, so dass die beladene Luft in einer Ebene abgegeben wird, die unterhalb der Einlassebene liegt.In this case, it is particularly preferred if the air inlet is arranged higher than the air outlet in relation to the support surface, so that the charged air is discharged in a plane that lies below the inlet plane.
Um mehr Platz für einen WC-Sitz und/oder einen WC-Deckel zu schaffen, kann das Gehäuse zum Luftauslass hin zurückgestuft sein.In order to create more space for a toilet seat and/or a toilet lid, the housing can be stepped back towards the air outlet.
Die vom Gehäuseboden und/oder vom Gehäuseträger gehaltene Sensorik kann beispielsweise einen Belegsensor, einen Näherungssensor, einen Sensor zur Erfassung von Vitalparametern, einen Temperatursensor und/oder einen Beschleunigungssensor aufweisen.The sensor system held by the housing base and/or by the housing support can have, for example, a document sensor, a proximity sensor, a sensor for detecting vital parameters, a temperature sensor and/or an acceleration sensor.
In dem Fall, in dem die Energieversorgung von im WC-Sitz oder im WC-Deckel integrierten Komponenten über die Technikbox erfolgt, kann in dieser eine Senderspule integriert sein, die induktiv mit einer deckel- oder sitzseitigen Empfangsspule gekoppelt ist.If the components integrated in the toilet seat or in the toilet lid are supplied with energy via the technology box, a transmitter coil can be integrated in it, which is inductively coupled to a receiving coil on the lid or seat.
Die erfindungsgemäße WC-Sitzgarnitur ist mit einer derartigen Technikbox ausgeführt.The toilet seat set according to the invention is designed with such a technology box.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden im Folgenden anhand schematischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
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Figur 1 eine vereinfachte Gesamtdarstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen WC-Sitzgarnitur; -
eine Seitenansicht der WC-Sitzgarnitur gemäßFigur 2Figur 1 ; -
Figur 3 eine Rückansicht der WC-Sitzgarnitur gemäß denFiguren 1 und 2 ; -
eine dreidimensionale Vorderansicht einer Technikbox der WC-Sitzgarnitur gemäß denFigur 4Figuren 1 bis 3 ; -
Figur 5 eine Rückansicht der Technikbox gemäß ;Figur 4 -
eine Unteransicht der Technikbox gemäß denFigur 6 ;Figuren 4 und 5 -
Figur 7 die Technikbox gemäß den mit Schwenkgelenken;Figuren 4 und 5 -
Ansichten eines Gehäusebodens der Technikbox;Figur 8, 9 -
Ansichten eines Gehäuseträgers der Technikbox;Figur 10, 11 -
Ansichten einer Außenschale der Technikbox;Figur 12, 13 -
eine Innenansicht des Gehäuseträgers mit integrierten Funktionskomponenten und Steuerplatinen;Figur 14 -
Figur 15 eine Ansicht des Gehäusebodens mi einem Schwenkantrieb und einem Dämpfer; -
eine weitere Darstellung des Gehäusebodens mit Komponenten eines Deodorizers;Figur 16 -
Figuren 17a, 17b Ansichten einer Schublade des Deodorizers gemäßFigur 16 ; -
Figuren 18a, 18b Ansichten der Schublade gemäß denFiguren 17a, 17b mit einer darin aufgenommenen Kassette/Kapsel; -
Figur 19 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A durch die Technikbox; -
ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer WC-Sitzgarnitur mit induktiver Energieversorgung bei geöffneter WC-Sitzgarnitur;Figur 20 -
Figur 21 die WC-Sitzgarnitur gemäß Figur 20 im geschlossenen Zustand; -
eine Prinzipskizze zur Erläuterung einer Fernbedienung der erfindungsgemäßen WC-Sitzgarnitur undFigur 22 -
Figur 23 ein Handheld zur Fernbedienung der erfindungsgemäßen WC-Sitzgarnitur.
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figure 1 a simplified overall view of a toilet seat set according to the invention; -
figure 2 according to a side view of the toilet seat setfigure 1 ; -
figure 3 a rear view of the toilet seat set according toFigures 1 and 2 ; -
figure 4 a three-dimensional front view of a technical box of the toilet seat set according to theFigures 1 to 3 ; -
figure 5 according to a rear view of the technology boxfigure 4 ; -
figure 6 a bottom view of the technology box according toFigures 4 and 5 ; -
figure 7 the technical box according to theFigures 4 and 5 with swivel joints; -
Figure 8, 9 Views of a bottom of the technology box; -
Figure 10, 11 Views of a housing support of the technology box; -
Figure 12, 13 Views of an outer shell of the technology box; -
figure 14 an interior view of the housing support with integrated functional components and control boards; -
figure 15 a view of the bottom of the housing with a swivel drive and a damper; -
figure 16 another representation of the bottom of the case with components of a deodorizer; -
Figures 17a, 17b Views of a drawer of the deodorizer according tofigure 16 ; -
Figures 18a, 18b Views of the drawer according to theFigures 17a, 17b having a cartridge/capsule housed therein; -
figure 19 a section along the line AA through the technique box; -
figure 20 an embodiment of a toilet seat set with inductive energy supply when the toilet seat set is open; -
figure 21 the toilet seat set according tofigure 20 when closed; -
figure 22 a schematic diagram to explain a remote control of the toilet seat set according to the invention and -
figure 23 a handheld for remote control of the toilet seat set according to the invention.
In der Seitenansicht gemäß
Aus der in
In
In der Darstellung gemäß
In
In der Rückwandung 20 sind beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel noch drei Licht-Austrittsöffnungen 36a, 36b, 36c ausgebildet, durch die hindurch von einem Lichtmodul 190 abgegebenes Licht nach außen hin abstrahlt, so dass die WC-Sitzgarnitur 1 indirekt beleuchtet ist. Dabei ist in diese Austrittsöffnungen 36a, 36b, 36c jeweils ein Licht-Austrittselement ausgebildet, das beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel als Glaseinsatz 37a, 37b, 37c ausgebildet ist, der passgenau in die Austrittsöffnungen 36a, 36b, 36c eingesetzt ist und somit als eine Art Austrittsoptik wirkt. Auch dieses Lichtmodul 190 wird im Folgenden erläutert.In the illustrated embodiment, the
Die
Die Technikbox 2 ist zur Keramik hin zurückgestuft, wobei sich an die Deckfläche 50 eine Zwischenstufe 60 anschließt, die ihrerseits in eine flache Austrittsstufe 62 übergeht, wobei diese jeweils leicht schräg zur Horizontalen angestellt sind. Die Austrittsstufe 62 ist im mittleren Bereich mit einer Einschnürung 64 ausgeführt, durch die die Höhe H einer Stirnfläche 66 der Technikbox 2 und damit auch der Austrittsstufe 62 rinnenförmig verringert wird. Im Bereich dieser Einschnürung 64 mündet in der Stirnfläche 66 ein Luftauslass 68 des Deodorizers. Dementsprechend ist über die Deckfläche der Einschnürung 64 der Strömungsquerschnitt des Deodorizer-Kanals hin zum Luftauslass 68 verringert - auf diese Strömungsführung wird in der Folge noch näher eingegangen. Im Bereich dieser rinnenförmigen Einschnürung 64 ist die Stirnfläche 66 mit einer etwa U-förmigen Einwölbung 67 ausgeführt, in der der Luftauslass 68 mündet.The
Wie vorstehend erläutert, ist die WC-Sitzgarnitur 1 mit der Technikbox 2 über ein Take-Off-System lösbar an der Keramik befestigt. Dabei tauchen die beiden Befestigungsmittel 12, 14, genauer gesagt deren Gewindebolzen 16a, 16b (siehe
Weitere Einzelheiten dieses Gehäusebodens 84 und der sonstigen Komponenten der Technikbox 2 werden im Folgenden erläutert.Further details of this
Jeweils neben den Schwenkzapfen 70, 72 ist ein Führungspin 80 bzw. 82 angeordnet, der - wie vorstehend erläutert - die Schwenkbewegung des WC-Deckels 4 bzw. des WC-Sitzes 10 führt.In each case next to the
Der Schwenkzapfen 70 und der Rotationskolben 76 sind koaxial zu einander angeordnet und dienen zur Schwenklagerung des WC-Deckels 4. Dabei tauchen beide Komponenten jeweils in einen Kloben des WC-Deckels 4 ein. Auch der zugeordnete Führungspin 82 ist in einer bogenförmigen Pinführung des jeweiligen Deckel-Klobens geführt. In entsprechender Weise tauchen der koaxial zur Gelenkwelle 74 angeordnete Schwenkzapfen 72 und der Führungspin 80 in Kloben des WC-Deckels 4 ein, um diesen schwenkzulagern.The
In der Darstellung gemäß
Die vorbeschriebene Technikbox 2 zeichnet sich durch sehr kompaktes Design mit einem ansprechenden Äußeren und hoher Stabilität aus. Die Gründe hierfür werden im Folgenden erläutertThe
Das Gehäuse der Technikbox 2 besteht im Prinzip aus drei Bauelementen - dem Gehäuseboden 84, einem Gehäuseträger 92 (siehe
Das Deodorizer-Gehäuse 106 hat eine obere Flanschfläche 108, an der ein Lüfter des Deodorizers angesetzt wird. Der Auslasskanal 100 mündet im Inneren des Gehäuses 106, so dass ein von dem Lüfter geförderter Luftstrom die Kassette mit dem Duftmittel umströmt und der beladene Luftstrom dann über den Auslasskanal 100 und die Auslassöffnungen 104 in Richtung zur Keramik austritt. Der Übergangsbereich zwischen dem Auslasskanal 100 und der benachbarten Stirnwandung des Deodorizer-Gehäuses 106 ist mit einer konkaven Hohlkehle 110 ausgeführt, durch die der Querschnitt des Auslasskanals 100 zum Innenraum des Deodorizer-Gehäuses 106 hin vergrößert wird. Aus der Bodenplatte 94 kragen beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel noch eine Vielzahl von Domen 111 (nur einer in
Auf der gegenüberliegenden Einprägung 87b der Bodenplatte 94 ist eine Stützwand 116 vorgesehen, an der die vorbeschriebenen Schwenkzapfen 70, 72 und die Führungspins 80, 82 seitlich abgestützt sind. Diese sind beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel an dem im Folgenden beschriebenen Gehäuseträger 92 gehalten.A
Von der Bodenplatte 94 kragen in das Innere des Gehäuses noch die beiden Aufnahmen 88, 90 aus, in die die beiden Gewindebolzen 16a, 16b (siehe
In
Zwischen den beiden Einprägungen 87a, 87b erstreckt sich aus der Bodenplatte 94 nach unten (Ansicht
Im Übergangsbereich von der den Auslasskanal 100 überdeckenden Einschnürung 64 zu dem in
In dem in
An einer Seitenwand 134 sind längliche, sich nach links (Ansicht nach
Auch der Gehäuseträger 92 ist entlang seiner Umfangsflächen mit Stützstrukturen, beispielsweise Versteifungsrippen 140, ausgeführt, über die die Steifigkeit des Gehäuseträgers 92 verbessert ist.The
Wie vorstehend erläutert, ist benachbart zur Einschnürung 64 bzw. zur Einwölbung 67 die Ausnehmung 132 für die Senderspule ausgebildet. An der Stirnseite 126 der Auslassstufe 124 ist die etwa rechteckförmige Aussparung 128 des Auslasskanals 100 vorgesehen. In der Darstellung gemäß
In der Rückwandung 146 ist ein Fenster 156 für die Schublade 24 des Deodorizer und seitlich neben diesem Fenster 156 ist eine Kabeldurchführung 158 für die Leitung 22 ausgebildet. In dem an die Trägerdeckfläche 142 angrenzenden Bereich der Rückwandung 146 sind drei Lichtaustrittsdurchbrüche 160a, 160b, 160c ausgebildet, die mit dem Lichtaustrittsöffnungen 36a, 36b, 36c der Außenschale 86 fluchten und durch die hindurch das vorbeschriebene Leuchtmittel Licht abgibt.A
In der Ansicht gemäß
Mit dem Bezugszeichen 164 ist beispielhaft ein aus der Trägerdeckfläche 142 auskragender Stützdom bezeichnet, über den weitere Funktionskomponenten der Technikbox 2 gehalten werden können oder über den eine Verbindung mit dem Gehäuseboden 84, beispielsweise durch Schrauben, erfolgt.The
Anhand der
In
Die Steuerungselektronik ist des Weiteren im Hinblick auf die Energie- und Signalübertragung an einige Sensoren, beispielsweise an den vorbeschriebenen Radarsensor 191, angeschlossen, der in die Sensoraufnahme 130 eingesetzt ist. Über diesen Radarsensor 191 kann die Annäherung eines Nutzers/einer Nutzerin an die WC-Sitzgarnitur 1 erfasst werden, so dass nach der Erfassung die Funktionskomponenten in geeigneter Weise, beispielsweise zum Anheben des WC-Deckels 4 oder dergleichen, angesteuert werden können.The control electronics are also connected to some sensors, for example to the
In
Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Schwenkzapfen 70, 72 und die benachbart dazu ausgebildeten Führungspins 80, 82 an einer Platte 196 gehalten, die an der Stützwand 116 des Gehäusebodens 84 und an der Innenseite der Seitenwand 134 und der Trägerdeckfläche 142 des Gehäuseträgers 92 abgestützt ist. In diesem Bereich kann auch ein weiterer Sensor 198 vorgesehen sein, über den beispielsweise die Schwenkposition des WC-Deckels 4 und/oder des WC-Sitzes 10 erfasst wird und der in ein Sensorfenster 200/(siehe insbesondere
Bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist optional ein Belegsensor 206 vorgesehen, über den die Nutzung des WC-Sitzes 10 erfasst wird. Über diesen Belegsensor 207 wird die Belastung des sitzseitigen Schwenkzapfens 70, 72 erfasst und über die Steuerelektronik/Leitungselektronik zur Steuerung von Funktionskomponenten, beispielsweise einer Sitzheizung oder dergleichen, verwendet.In the exemplary embodiment shown, an
In der
Die Absenkbewegung des WC-Sitzes 10 von einer Öffnungsstellung in Richtung einer Schließstellung (auf der Keramik aufliegend) wird durch einen herkömmlichen WC-Sitzgelenk-Dämpfer 204 durchgeführt, dessen Rotationskolben 76 parallel zur Gelenkwelle 74 aus der Technikbox 2 auskragt. Die beiden Schwenkzapfen 70, 72 sind koaxial zur Gelenkwelle 74 bzw. zum Rotationskolben 76 angeordnet. Der Dämpfer 204 ist auf der Dämpferkonsole 114 der Bodenplatte 94 abgestützt. In der Darstellung gemäß
In die Anordnung gemäß den
Wie vorstehend ausgeführt, ist die WC-Sitzgarnitur 1, insbesondere die Technikbox 2 mit einem Deodorizer ausgeführt sein. Dieser ist in der
Wie erläutert, dient die Schublade 24 dazu, ein Beduftungsmittel aufzunehmen.
Wie der Unteransicht gemäß
Je nach Art der verwendeten Kassetten/Kapseln 228 können Schubladen 24 mit unterschiedlich ausgeformten Aufnahmeräumen 214 bereitgestellt werden. Prinzipiell ist es jedoch auch möglich, den Aufnahmeraum 214 durch eingelegte Adapter an unterschiedliche Kassetten/Kapseln 228 anzupassen. Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Querwandung 216 und der Griffkörper 210 jeweils als Hohlkörper ausgebildet, wobei zur Vermeidung von Materialanhäufungen Hohlkammerstrukturen eingebracht sind - diese sind in
Dementsprechend sieht man in dem Schnitt A-A den gemäß den vorstehenden Ausführungen ausgebildeten Gehäuseboden 84, der mit dem Gehäuseträger 92 verschraubt oder in sonstiger Weise verbunden ist. Nach außen hin ist das vom Gehäuseboden 84 und vom Gehäuseträger 92 gebildete Innengehäuse von der Außenschale 86 überdeckt. Wie eingangs erläutert, ist in dieser Außenschale 86 der Lufteinlass 32 ausgebildet, durch den Luft in das Innere der Technikbox 2 eintreten kann. Gemäß den vorstehenden Ausführungen ist in das Deodorizer-Gehäuse 106 die Schublade 24 mit der Kassette 228 eingesetzt. In dem Schnitt gemäß
Bei Ansteuerung des Lüfters 188 über die beschriebene Steuer-/Leistungselektronik wird Luft, wie in
Wie vorstehend erläutert, kann die Betätigung des Lüfters 188 in Abhängigkeit von dem Signal eines Belegsensors oder dergleichen erfolgen. Prinzipiell ist es natürlich auch möglich, den Lüfter 188 über ein Steuergerät nach Art einer Fernbedienung anzusteuern. Bei einfacheren Lösungen kann auch eine manuelle Betätigung des Lüfters 188 mit Hilfe eines Tasters oder Schalters erfolgen.As discussed above,
Eine Besonderheit der vorstehend beschriebenen Luftstromführung besteht darin, dass diese im Wesentlichen entlang einer Vertikalebene (Schnittebene in
Das Grundkonzept der induktiven Energie-/Datenübertragung wird im Folgenden anhand der
Wie vorstehend erläutert, ist in der Technikbox 2 die Senderspule 192 gehalten, die beispielsweise auf einem Träger 236 angeordnet und in der Technikbox 2 lagefixiert ist. Dies erfolgt vorzugsweise nahe in dem Bereich der Außenschale 86, der zum WC-Sitz 10 in seiner Schießstellung zugewandt ist. Die Energieversorgung und Leistungselektronik für die Senderspule 192 sind, wie erläutert, in der Technikbox 2 aufgenommen.As explained above, the
Beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der WC-Sitz 10 mit zwei Schalen 238, 240 ausgeführt, die gemeinsam einen Aufnahmeraum 242 für eine Empfängerspule 244 bilden. Diese ist beim dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ebenfalls auf einem Träger 246 angeordnet und im Aufnahmeraum 242 lagefixiert. Prinzipiell kann der WC-Sitz 10 jedoch auch einteilig ausgebildet sein, wobei dann die Empfängerspule 244 beim Pressen direkt mitverpresst wird.In the illustrated embodiment, the
Bei der in
Die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten WC-Sitzgarnituren werden entweder über die vorbeschriebenen Sensoren oder aber durch Betätigung von Tastern/Schaltern gesteuert. Bekannt sind auch Lösungen, mit Tasten- oder Folienfernbedienungen, bei denen die Steuersignale drahtlos an die WC-Sitzgarnitur übertragen werden.The toilet seat sets known from the prior art are controlled either by the sensors described above or by pressing buttons/switches. Also known are solutions with key or membrane remote controls in which the control signals are transmitted wirelessly to the toilet seat set.
Bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen WC-Sitzgarnitur wird ein mit einem Display ausgeführtes Bedienelement, beispielsweise ein Tablet oder ein Smartphone, verwendet, über das die vorstehend erläuterten Funktionskomponenten angesteuert werden können, wobei über den Bildschirm auch eine Überwachung der Funktion und eine Auswertung von über die Sensorik erfassten Daten ermöglicht ist. Das Grundkonzept eines derartigen Systems ist in
Selbstverständlich können anstelle derartiger Wetterdaten auch sonstige Nachrichten oder Informationen abgerufen und auf dem Display 252 angezeigt werden.Of course, instead of weather data of this kind, other messages or information can also be called up and displayed on the
Auf der Bedienfläche 252 des beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiels sind weitere touch-sensitive Bedienelemente realisiert. Mit dem Feld 256 ist eine Scrollfläche oder ein Schieber gekennzeichnet, über den durch eine im Handheld 250 abgelegte Menüstruktur navigiert werden kann. Diese Menüstruktur kann auf einem mittigen Display 258 angezeigt werden, wobei durch Betätigung der Scrollfläche 258 die jeweilige Funktion in den Auswahlbereich 260 gebracht wird. Dabei kann die Menüstruktur zur Anzeige von verschiedenen Daten oder zur Auswahl von verschiedenen Funktionen ausgewählt werden. Es wird beispielsweise in der in
Dabei wird es bevorzugt, wenn das Handheld 250 mit einem fest integrierten Akku versehen ist, der beispielsweise über eine Mikro-USB-Schnittstelle oder dgl. der WC-Sitzgarnitur 1 oder aber auch induktiv aufgeladen werden kann.It is preferred if the handheld 250 is provided with a permanently integrated rechargeable battery that can be charged, for example, via a micro-USB interface or the like of the toilet seat set 1 or else inductively.
Über dieses Handheld 250 kann auch eine Bedienungsanweisung der WC-Sitzgarnitur 1 oder aber auch Wartungsanweisungen seitens des Herstellers abgerufen werden.This handheld 250 can also be used to call up operating instructions for the toilet seat set 1 or maintenance instructions from the manufacturer.
Wie erläutert, kann die Funktion des Handheld 250 auch durch eine auf ein Smartphone ladbare App übernommen werden, durch die dann entsprechende Signale und Eingaben des Nutzers/der Nutzerin zur Steuerung/Auswertung an die WC-Sitzgarnitur 1 versendet werden.As explained, the function of the handheld 250 can also be taken over by an app that can be loaded onto a smartphone, which then sends corresponding signals and inputs from the user to the toilet seat set 1 for control/evaluation.
Offenbart ist eine WC-Sitzgarnitur mit einer Technikbox, die im Wesentlichen aus einem die Statik bestimmenden Gehäuseboden und einem Gehäuseträger besteht, die von einer die optische Anmutung bestimmenden Außenschale überdeckt sind.Disclosed is a toilet seat set with a technology box, which essentially consists of a housing base that determines the statics and a housing support, which are covered by an outer shell that determines the visual appearance.
- 11
- WC-Sitzgarniturtoilet seat set
- 22
- Technikboxtechnical box
- 44
- WC-Deckeltoilet lid
- 66
- Pufferbuffer
- 88th
- Pufferbuffer
- 1010
- WC-SitzWC seat
- 1212
- Befestigungsmittelfasteners
- 1414
- Befestigungsmittelfasteners
- 1616
- Gewindebolzenthreaded bolt
- 1818
- Muttermother
- 2020
- Rückwandungrear panel
- 2222
- Leitungmanagement
- 2424
- Schubladedrawer
- 2626
- Griffmulderecessed grip
- 2828
- Schwenkgelenkswivel joint
- 3030
- Schwenkgelenkswivel joint
- 3232
- Lufteinlassair intake
- 3434
- Einlassausnehmunginlet recess
- 3636
- Lichtaustrittsöffnunglight exit opening
- 3737
- Glaseinsatzglass insert
- 3838
- Seitenwandungsidewall
- 3939
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 4040
- Seitenwandungsidewall
- 4242
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 4444
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 4646
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 4848
- Durchführungexecution
- 5050
- Deckflächetop surface
- 5252
- Großflächelarge area
- 5454
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 5656
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 5858
- Durchführungexecution
- 6060
- Zwischenstufeintermediate
- 6262
- Austrittsstufeexit stage
- 6464
- Einschnürungconstriction
- 6666
- Stirnflächeface
- 6767
- Einwölbungindentation
- 6868
- Luftauslassair outlet
- 7070
- Schwenkzapfentrunnion
- 7272
- Schwenkzapfentrunnion
- 7474
- Gelenkwellecardan shaft
- 7676
- Rotationskolbenrotary piston
- 7878
- Dämpfermute
- 8080
- Führungspinguide pin
- 8282
- Führungspinguide pin
- 8484
- Gehäusebodencaseback
- 8686
- Außenschaleouter shell
- 8787
- Einprägungimprint
- 8888
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 9090
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 9292
- Gehäuseträgercase carrier
- 9494
- Bodenplattebottom plate
- 9696
- Wandungwall
- 9898
- Wandungwall
- 100100
- Auslasskanalexhaust port
- 102102
- Austrittswandungexit wall
- 104104
- Auslassöffnungenexhaust ports
- 106106
- Deodorizer-GehäuseDeodorizer case
- 108108
- Flanschflächeflange face
- 110110
- Hohlkehlefillet
- 111111
- DomDom
- 112112
- Lagerkonsolebearing bracket
- 114114
- Dämpferkonsoledamper console
- 115115
- Fixierpinfixing pin
- 116116
- Stützwandretaining wall
- 118118
- Stützrippesupport rib
- 120120
- Großflächelarge area
- 122122
- Stufestep
- 124124
- Auslassstufeoutlet stage
- 126126
- Stirnseiteface
- 128128
- Aussparungrecess
- 130130
- Sensoraufnahmesensor recording
- 132132
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 134134
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 136136
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 138138
- Durchbruchbreakthrough
- 140140
- Versteifungsrippenstiffening ribs
- 142142
- Trägerdeckflächecarrier deck surface
- 144144
- SeitenwandSide wall
- 146146
- Rückwandback panel
- 148148
- Öffnungopening
- 150150
- Öffnungopening
- 152152
- Seitenwandungsabschnittsidewall section
- 154154
- Seitenwandungsabschnittsidewall section
- 156156
- Fensterwindow
- 158158
- Kabeldurchführunggrommet
- 160160
- Lichtaustrittsdurchbruchlight exit breakthrough
- 162162
- Halterungbracket
- 163163
- Ansaugöffnungintake port
- 164164
- Stützdomsupport dome
- 166166
- Schubladenöffnungdrawer opening
- 168168
- Durchführungexecution
- 170170
- Außenschalendeckflächeouter shell top surface
- 172172
- Hohlstutzenhollow socket
- 174174
- InnenflächeInner surface
- 176176
- Fixierringfixing ring
- 178178
- Zentrierwandcentering wall
- 180180
- Steuerplatinecontrol board
- 182182
- Steuerplatinecontrol board
- 184184
- Steuerplatinecontrol board
- 186186
- Steuerplatinecontrol board
- 188188
- LüfterFan
- 190190
- Lichtmodullight module
- 191191
- Radarsensorradar sensor
- 192192
- Senderspuletransmitter coil
- 194194
- Abdeckungcover
- 196196
- Platteplate
- 198198
- Sensorsensor
- 200200
- Sensorfenstersensor window
- 202202
- Antriebsmotordrive motor
- 206206
- Abdeckungcover
- 207207
- Belegsensorreceipt sensor
- 208208
- Deodorizerdeodorizer
- 210210
- Griffkörpergrip body
- 212212
- Stirnwandungend wall
- 214214
- Aufnahmeraumrecording room
- 216216
- Querwandungtransverse wall
- 218218
- Seitenwandungsidewall
- 220220
- Seitenwandungsidewall
- 224224
- Bodenrahmenfloor frame
- 226226
- Austrittsöffnungexit port
- 228228
- Kassette/KapselCassette/Capsule
- 230230
- Schlitzslot
- 232232
- Hohlkammerstrukturhollow chamber structure
- 234234
- Klobencock
- 236236
- Trägercarrier
- 238238
- SchaleBowl
- 240240
- SchaleBowl
- 242242
- Aufnahmeraumrecording room
- 244244
- Empfängerspulereceiver coil
- 246246
- Trägercarrier
- 250250
- Handheldhandheld
- 252252
- Bedienfläche (Display)control surface (display)
- 254254
- Gestenfeldgesture box
- 256256
- Scrollflächescroll surface
- 258258
- Displayscreen
- 260260
- Auswahlbereichselection area
- 262262
- OK-ButtonOK button
- 264264
- Zurück-(Return)-ButtonBack (Return) button
Claims (14)
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DE102020122540 | 2020-08-28 | ||
DE102021114167 | 2021-06-01 |
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EP3964111A1 true EP3964111A1 (en) | 2022-03-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP21193334.6A Pending EP3964111A1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2021-08-26 | Technical box and toilet seat fitting |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3964111A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102021114746A1 (en) |
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