EP3958986A1 - Compound comprising a functional agent and a waxy matrix including an organosilicon material, and associated manufacturing method - Google Patents

Compound comprising a functional agent and a waxy matrix including an organosilicon material, and associated manufacturing method

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Publication number
EP3958986A1
EP3958986A1 EP20754313.3A EP20754313A EP3958986A1 EP 3958986 A1 EP3958986 A1 EP 3958986A1 EP 20754313 A EP20754313 A EP 20754313A EP 3958986 A1 EP3958986 A1 EP 3958986A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compound
solid particles
cosmetic
functional agent
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20754313.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sébastien GOUGEON
Quentin DAUPHIN
Laetitia SELLAL
Stephane Nicolas
Pauline BOSMET
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Miyoshi Europe SAS
Original Assignee
Miyoshi Europe SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Miyoshi Europe SAS filed Critical Miyoshi Europe SAS
Publication of EP3958986A1 publication Critical patent/EP3958986A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • A61K8/022Powders; Compacted Powders
    • A61K8/0225Granulated powders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0216Solid or semisolid forms
    • A61K8/0229Sticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0241Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
    • A61K8/0275Containing agglomerated particulates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0241Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
    • A61K8/0283Matrix particles
    • A61K8/0287Matrix particles the particulate containing a solid-in-solid dispersion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/25Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/28Zirconium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/29Titanium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/04Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for lips
    • A61Q1/06Lipsticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0081Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/0081Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound
    • C09C1/0084Composite particulate pigments or fillers, i.e. containing at least two solid phases, except those consisting of coated particles of one compound containing titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/22Compounds of iron
    • C09C1/24Oxides of iron
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/36Compounds of titanium
    • C09C1/3607Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/36Compounds of titanium
    • C09C1/3607Titanium dioxide
    • C09C1/3669Treatment with low-molecular organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/08Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/30Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
    • A61K2800/33Free of surfactant
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/41Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
    • A61K2800/412Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/42Colour properties
    • A61K2800/43Pigments; Dyes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/60Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
    • A61K2800/61Surface treated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/60Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
    • A61K2800/61Surface treated
    • A61K2800/612By organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/61Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/62Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the general technical field of substances and compounds used in the field of the formulation of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions, in particular of the type of compound comprising a functional agent, for example of pigment type.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to a compound comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a compound.
  • the present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • grinding units are often specialized and very expensive, while the grinding process itself can prove to be particularly long and complex depending on the nature and desired size of the ground pigment particles, which may vary according to requirements. for example aesthetic, organoleptic and / or qualitative.
  • These grinding units in most cases, due to their cost and complexity, are not dedicated specifically to the specific grinding of a pigment, and therefore require adjustments to grind a pigment to other specifications, such as different particle size, or to grind other types of pigments.
  • these grinding units generally carry out different “batches” or batches of several types and sizes of ground pigments which must then be stored, transported and used at the level of different units for manufacturing cosmetic compositions.
  • the invention therefore proposes to remedy the various drawbacks described above by proposing a new compound which not only proves capable of being easily integrated into a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, but also exhibits great ease of use. works with regard to its management and in particular its transport, storage and handling.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound of extremely simple and inexpensive design.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound which is particularly easy to handle.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound which is particularly easy to transport and store.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound that is easy to integrate effectively into cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound whose design allows it to obtain good repeatability as a component for the formulation of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound whose design allows it to be used in a very wide range of applications, in particular for a very wide variety of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound presenting a minimal risk to the safety of living beings and which does not degrade the installations.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a novel compound which can be easily industrialized, using a minimum number of different substances.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound which degrades very little or not at all over time.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a method of manufacturing a compound whose implementation is simple, easy and inexpensive, and has good repeatability and good safety for the user.
  • Another object of the invention aims to provide a process for manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, the application of which is rapid, easy to control and easy, while ensuring optimum safety conditions.
  • a compound comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it also comprises a waxy matrix, comprising at least one organosilicon material, said organosilicon material forming the major part by weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix, within which said functional agent, formed of solid particles, is dispersed, said compound being solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization in a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein.
  • the objects assigned to the invention are also achieved using a process for the manufacture of a compound comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it comprises at least: a step of heating a waxy matrix comprising at least one organosilicon material in order to obtain a fluid matrix, said organosilicon material forming the major part by weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix, a step of dispersing said functional agent, formed of solid particles, within said fluid matrix, said compound being solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein.
  • the objects assigned to the invention are further achieved using a process for manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition comprising a redispersion step during which a compound as mentioned above is added to then mixed with one or more components acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates, in a side view, an example of a compound according to the invention, which is in this case in the form of a rod obtained by extrusion.
  • FIG. 2 schematically illustrates, on a microscopic or nanometric scale, a detail of the compound of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 schematically illustrates, in a side view, part of an example of production equipment allowing the implementation of a process for manufacturing a compound according to the invention, according to a particular embodiment including implementing an extrusion step.
  • the invention relates to a compound 1.
  • Said compound 1 is therefore preferably formed of several different elements, more precisely of a relatively homogeneous and stable mixture of several substances, materials, different materials together, all advantageously acceptable on the surface.
  • cosmetic and / or dermatological plan that is to say suitable for being integrated within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • Compound 1 therefore advantageously exhibits a very low or even zero level of toxicity with regard to the use of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • compound 1 comprises at least 50% by weight of a functional agent.
  • compound 1 comprises (strictly) more than 50%, preferably (strictly) more than 60%, more preferably at least 70%, more preferably still at least 80%, or even even more preferably at least. less 85%, more preferably still at least 90%, by weight, of said functional agent.
  • Said functional agent is advantageously chosen in an appropriate manner, so as to form an element acceptable to be integrated within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • a high proportion of functional agent within compound 1 is particularly advantageous when the latter constitutes an intermediate (or possibly quasi-finished) product intended to be redispersed with other components to form a finished cosmetic and / or dermatological product. .
  • said compound 1 advantageously serves as an intermediate “support” or “vehicle” for the functional agent, and it is therefore preferable that the proportion of functional agent in compound 1 is as high as possible on the one hand. so that the final formulation (that is to say the finished cosmetic and / or dermatological product) is not or only very little dependent on the nature of the substances other than said functional agent within said compound 1, and on the other hand for obvious reasons of cost, storage and transport, an intermediate compound having a low content of functional agent must by definition be used in greater quantity and therefore occupying a larger volume for an overall greater weight for a given quantity of functional agent, while the substances other than said functional agent within said compound 1, being in larger proportions, represent a significant cost which n 'is moreover not valued in the final formulation (or even "parasitizes said final formulation", or finished cosmetic and / or dermatological).
  • said functional agent is intended to fulfill one or more very specific functions within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • said functional agent is intended to form a physical sunscreen, in particular within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition of sunscreen type, that is to say it is intended to form a physical barrier, preferably opaque, between the ultraviolet rays of the sun and the skin of a user of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • said functional agent is formed of solid particles 2, that is to say which are preferably solid at least at room temperature, and even solid at higher temperatures, such as for example between 30 and 90 ° vs.
  • said solid particles are insoluble in water.
  • said solid particles have an average size of between 10 nm and 500 ⁇ m, preferably between 100 nm and 100 ⁇ m. Said average size therefore preferably denotes the average particle size of said particles 2, and in particular their average diameter or even an average maximum dimension of said particles, which can be measured in particular using only a sample of said particles.
  • said solid particles 2 comprise at least organic and / or inorganic pigments (that is to say inorganic), organic and / or inorganic fillers, composite materials and / or biocomposites, or a mixture of these. this.
  • said solid particles 2 are mainly, or even totally, formed of inorganic pigments, which may consist for example of sodium dioxide. titanium, iron oxide (s), chromium oxide (s), ultramarine pigment (s) (ultramarine blue or violet for example), tin oxide (s) and / or zinc oxide.
  • Said organic pigments consist for example of carbon black and / or organic lakes.
  • Said mineral fillers consist, for example, of talc, mica, sericite, kaolin, silica, hydroxyapatite, barium sulphate, perlite, calcium carbonate, and / or borosilicates.
  • Said organic fillers consist for example of starch, cellulose, polymers of natural or synthetic origin, and / or silicone polymers and resins.
  • Said composites and / or biocomposites include, for example, one or more nacres.
  • the functional agent is for example intended to color a cosmetic and / or dermatological formulation, or to protect the skin from the sun (case of sunscreen mentioned above, the solid particles 2 forming in particular a solar filter).
  • the functional agent may for example be intended to modify the organoleptic properties of a cosmetic and / or dermatological formulation.
  • compound 1 also comprises a waxy matrix 3 within which said functional agent is dispersed.
  • said functional agent, and more precisely said solid particles 2 is / are advantageously mixed with said waxy matrix 3 and scattered within the latter, preferably in a homogeneous manner, that is, that is to say according to a regular volume distribution.
  • the waxy matrix 3 and said solid particles 2 form, from a macroscopic point of view, a single phase, and it is impossible to differentiate with the naked eye the waxy matrix 3 from said solid particles 2. .
  • said waxy matrix 3 comprises at least one organosilicon (or organosilicon) material. It can also optionally comprise a plurality of different organosilicon materials.
  • said organosilicon material forms the major part by weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix 3.
  • the organosilicon material forms at least 50% by weight, advantageously at least 75% by weight. , preferably at less 90% by weight, even more preferably substantially 100% by weight of said waxy matrix 3.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is mainly formed by weight, preferably in totality, of a plurality of different organosilicon materials, that is to say that said organosilicon material is in this case formed of a plurality of different organosilicon compounds.
  • Said waxy matrix 3 may optionally comprise, in addition to said organosilicon material, at least one other waxy material such as a natural, mineral and / or synthetic wax, a fatty substance which is solid at room temperature resulting from the fractionation of one or more oil (s). ) natural and / or synthetic (s), a natural and / or synthetic resin, a silicone wax or silicone polymer, or a mixture of these.
  • a natural, mineral and / or synthetic wax such as a natural, mineral and / or synthetic wax, a fatty substance which is solid at room temperature resulting from the fractionation of one or more oil (s). ) natural and / or synthetic (s), a natural and / or synthetic resin, a silicone wax or silicone polymer, or a mixture of these.
  • said organosilicon material (or the plurality of different organosilicon materials) is part of the silsesquioxane family, which have the general formula (RSi03 / 2) n, R representing a carbon group in particular of alkane, alkene, aryl or arylene, while usually Si represents a silicon atom, and O represents an oxygen atom, n representing an integer generally greater than 1, for example between 3 and 20, such as equal to 8. More advantageously further, said organosilicon material is a silsesquioxane polymer. Said organosilicon material is preferably an organosilicon material.
  • said organosilicon material is polymethylsilsesquioxane.
  • said waxy matrix 3 comprises polymethylsilsesquioxane, and preferably is mainly formed by the latter, or even almost completely or totally formed by the latter.
  • Polymethylsilsesquioxane is thus, advantageously, a type of organosilicon material which is particularly effective when it is used as a waxy matrix 3, alone or optionally in admixture with another waxy material such as another organosilicon material or one of the waxy materials described above (natural wax, resin, etc.).
  • the waxy matrix 3 also comprises, mainly (by weight) or not, cyclopentasiloxane, at least one alkyl (C30 to C45) -methicone and / or esters hydrogenated such as the hydrogenated esters of vegetable oils, for example a hydrogenated ester of olive oil of INCI name “Hydrogenated olive oil stearyl esters”.
  • said waxy matrix 3 can optionally be formed from a mixture of several substances, in particular from those mentioned above, the polymethylsilsesquioxane advantageously remaining in the majority by weight.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is substantially solid at room temperature, and in particular below 30 ° C, preferably below 45 ° C, more preferably below 55 ° C, more preferably still below 65 ° C.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is advantageously substantially fluid at a temperature above ambient temperature, and for example a temperature equal to or greater than 30 ° C, preferably 45 ° C, more preferably 55 ° C, and even more preferably 65 ° C.
  • said waxy matrix 3 has a melting point and / or a softening point of between 30 and 150 ° C inclusive, more preferably between 45 and 130 ° C inclusive, more preferably still between 55 and 130 ° C. included.
  • said waxy matrix 3 has a melting point and / or a softening point of between 55 and 150 ° C inclusive, for example between 55 and 95 ° C inclusive or between 95 and 150 ° C included.
  • Said waxy matrix 3 has for example a density of approximately between 0.80 and 1.5, preferably between 0.9 and 1.3, for example of 1.24 approximately in the case where the waxy matrix 3 is mainly, or even totally formed of polymethylsilsesquioxane.
  • its softening point is advantageously between 55 and 150 ° C, or even between 75 and 90 ° C.
  • Said waxy matrix 3 is preferably formed by a material having general physical characteristics similar or equivalent to those of waxes, and in particular a material which fluidizes significantly above a certain temperature, that is to say a material that loses its strength or changes from a very high viscosity to a much lower viscosity when heated to a certain temperature or above.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is formed by a substantially hot-melt and / or thermoplastic material, and significantly softens and / or melts when heated to or above a certain temperature, for example 65 ° C. .
  • Said waxy matrix 3 is therefore preferably solid at temperature ambient and preferably becomes substantially fluid when it is brought to a certain temperature above ambient temperature, in particular above its melting and / or softening point.
  • the waxy matrix 3 can advantageously be formed, at ambient temperature, of solid granules which are distinct from each other, that is to say which are difficult to compact or which cannot be compacted by mechanical pressure.
  • said compound 1 is solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein.
  • compound 1 has, at room temperature or even below 30 ° C or even below 45 ° C for example, a relatively firm, non-flaccid consistency, that is to say a minimum mechanical strength, the clearly differentiating from a fluid and in particular from a liquid.
  • said compound 1 is in the form of granules, for example pellets or rods 4, obtained by extrusion, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 3. Said compound 1 is preferably intended to be integrated or incorporated within d.
  • compound 1 is advantageously intended to be mixed, preferably in a homogeneous manner, with components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view, to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • the incorporation of compound 1 within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition is, as will be seen in more detail below with the process, carried out by one and / or the other of the actions following: with the aid of a fluidization, obtained by heating, of said compound 1, that is to say a loss of the solid character of said compound 1, generally via softening or melting (at least partially, since the particles solids advantageously do not fluidify) of the latter and / or of the waxy matrix 3.
  • the mixture provided for the fluidized (“hot”) compound 1 with components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition can be facilitated because said other components are advantageously also mainly in fluid form (“hot” themselves or not).
  • a solubilization of said compound 1 by one or more of the other components of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition these other components preferably being mainly in fluid form, at least one of these components being capable of solubilize said compound 1, in particular even when the latter is “cold” (that is to say at room temperature, in particular around 20 ° C or below 30 ° C), said component 1 being able of course of course possibly be “hot” (in this case, we will rather speak of mixing by fluidization as described above, a combination of fluidization and solubilization obviously being possible).
  • compound 1 comprises a waxy matrix 3 formed mainly from a silicone wax, which is easily dissolved by components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view, in particular. of oil type, said compound 1 then also being advantageously easily soluble in said components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is designed to be able to be solubilized at room temperature, that is to say advantageously at a temperature below 30 ° C, more advantageously below 25 ° C (and optionally above 15 ° C). ), for example about 20 ° C (+/- 2 ° C), in a fatty phase (that is to say an oil phase) of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • Said organosilicon material is thus advantageously easily dissolved at room temperature in a fatty phase of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • Said compound 1 (therefore integrating said waxy matrix 3) can advantageously be solubilized at ambient temperature, that is to say preferably at a temperature below 30 ° C, more advantageously below 25 ° C (and optionally above 15 ° C).
  • ° C for example approximately 20 ° C (+/- 2 ° C), in a fatty phase (that is to say an oil phase) of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • Such a configuration makes it possible to dissolve "cold", that is to say at room temperature (in practice generally between 18 and 25 ° C approximately), compound 1 in different types of oil which can be integrated into a composition.
  • cosmetic and / or dermatological Such a configuration makes it possible to dissolve "cold", that is to say at room temperature (in practice generally between 18 and 25 ° C approximately), compound 1 in different types of oil which can be integrated into a composition. cosmetic and / or dermatological.
  • Said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition may be intended directly for a user, or form an intermediate product itself intended to integrate a cosmetic and / or dermatological product itself final, intended for a user, or an intermediate.
  • compound 1 When cold, that is to say at room temperature, compound 1 therefore advantageously constitutes a solid dispersion, in the manner of a set of solid particles 2 dispersed within the waxy matrix 3 which is also solid when cold.
  • such a configuration makes it possible in particular to overcome the constraints linked to the often naturally pulverulent nature of said solid particles 2 alone.
  • compound 1 is appreciably easier to manage, that is to say to store, transport and handle, than said particles 2 alone, in particular because the compound 1 is for example at temperature.
  • ambient in the form of small solids (for example granules of the pellet or rod type 4), coherent, relatively inert, and easily handled, while said particles 2, when alone, on the contrary often have an extremely fractionated character , powdery, with high reactivity and high dispersibility in air.
  • Compound 1 is advantageously formed, at room temperature, of solids which are distinct from one another, preferably of reduced size, such as granules, for example sticks of pellets 4, said distinct solids preferably being difficult or not compactable by mechanical pressure.
  • said compound 1 is easy to store and easily transportable, in the form of said separate (small) solids packed in bulk in containers, for example bags, of several kilograms or several tens of kilograms (at least), without said separate solids not being become integral with each other, for example by agglomeration, by coalescence, by crushing, or by sedimentation.
  • said compound 1 is preferably easy to store and transport in the form of said solids distinct from each other, and which remain distinct from each other during transport and / or storage, even when (s ) is / are carried out using containers of the bag type each weighing, with their contents (formed by said separate solids), several kilograms or tens of kilograms.
  • the separate solids, formed of compound 1 preferably remain easy to handle even after having been stored and / or transported within said containers, and this thanks to the absence of joining of said separate solids even when they are packed in bulk, said solids distinct retaining their respective unitary character in spite of crowding.
  • the transport described above is preferably carried out at room temperature or a temperature slightly warmer than room temperature, but which advantageously remains below the melting and / or softening point of said waxy matrix 3.
  • compound 1 is not only practical to transport and store, but also to quantify when it has to be dispersed within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, said distinct solids, and in particular granules (for example lozenges or sticks 4). This makes it possible in particular to easily quantify the quantity of functional agent to be obtained in the final cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, which implies excellent repeatability as regards the formulation of the latter by virtue of the compound 1.
  • said solid particles 2 have undergone a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of waxy matrix 3 by said solid particles 2 treated, compared to solid particles of the same nature that are untreated.
  • said solid particles 2, which form the functional agent of compound 1 have advantageously undergone a surface treatment making it possible to “saturate” them more quickly with a waxy matrix 3, that is to say to 'using a smaller amount of waxy matrix 3 compared to an amount of solid particles 2 considered.
  • the absorption limit (or “saturation”) of waxy matrix 3 by a quantity of solid particles 2 (treated or not) is tested as follows: a quantity (more than necessary) of waxy matrix 2 (preferably formed by an organosilicon material and in particular polymethylsilsesquioxane) is heated to be fluidized, for example heated to 65 °, and is added dropwise to a considered quantity of solid particles 2 (treated or not), which are preferably subjected at the same time to a mixing or triturating action; the mixture of solid particles 2 / drops of waxy matrix 3 mixed or triturated will first form an extremely viscous or even solid or almost solid paste, in the manner of modeling clay for example, then will, with the addition of 'an additional drop of waxy matrix 3, see its viscosity drop significantly and / or change from a solid or quasi-solid state to a fluid or quasi-fluid state (liquid or softened in particular).
  • a quantity (more than necessary) of waxy matrix 2 preferably formed by an organosilicon material and
  • Said surface treatment therefore advantageously makes it possible to reduce the quantity of fluidized waxy matrix 3 to be added to a considered quantity of solid particles 2 so that their mixture loses its consistency, that is to say passes from a very viscous, solid state. or near-solid, in a significantly less viscous, fluid or near-fluid state.
  • the surface treatments making it possible to bring about a reduction in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix are known as such and are available according to many alternatives, the invention obviously not being limited to a particular treatment.
  • the surface treatment of the solid particles 2 implemented in the context of the invention may be based on a treatment based on amino acids, for example N-acylamino acids such as acid N-acyl-L-glutamic, and be advantageously in accordance with the teaching of US Pat. No. 4,606,914.
  • the surface treatment is based on a treatment based on amino acids in the form of metal salts of N-acylamino acid, such as a salt made from sodium myristoyl glutamate and hydroxide d 'aluminum.
  • the surface treatment can for example be based on: a treatment implementing disodium stearoyl glutamate, as well as advantageously aluminum dimyristate and triethoxycaprylylsilane; a treatment using an alkoxysilane such as triethoxycaprylylsilane; a treatment in accordance with the teaching of US Pat. No. 6482441, a treatment using a silicone polymer such as dimethicone, a treatment using a fatty acid, a treatment implementing one or more phospholipids, a treatment using a hydrogenated olive oil ester, etc.
  • Said solid particles 2 having undergone a surface treatment are for example formed of crude pigments (preferably more than 90% by weight), sodium myristoyl glutamate (preferably less than 10% by weight) and a hydroxide of aluminum (preferably less than 10% by weight), according to a purely illustrative and non-limiting example.
  • the surface treatment making it possible to bring about a reduction in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix can also be formed by a combination of the various treatments listed above.
  • the surface treatments making it possible to bring about a reduction in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix also advantageously make it possible to increase the hydrophobic character of the solid particles 2 treated, and / or to improve their dispersibility in the oil phase, compared with solid particles of the same nature untreated.
  • said functional agent forms (strictly) more than 50%, preferably more than 60%, more preferably at least 70%, more preferably still at least 80%, still more preferably at least 85% or even at least 90 %, by weight, of said compound 1.
  • at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, or even at least 85%, by weight, of said compound 1 is formed by said solid particles 2.
  • said waxy matrix preferably forms between 5 and 25%, preferably between 7 and 22%, more preferably between 15 and 20%, by weight, of compound 1.
  • a relatively small amount of waxy matrix 3 is sufficient to serve as a support for a relatively large amount of solid particles 2.
  • the compound 1, when it is fluidized and / or solubilized, and by extension the functional agent which it contains (and more precisely said solid particles 2), can be dispersed or mixed ( s) in a homogeneous and stable manner within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • the functional agent which it contains and more precisely said solid particles 2
  • the waxy matrix 3, and by extension the compound 1, advantageously acts as a support for the functional agent before its redispersion in a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • the redispersion of compound 1 can be carried out by fluidization and therefore heating of compound 1 until it becomes fluid, to mix it more easily with components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view, themselves fluid. , or by dissolving compound 1, preferably in the form of small solids (granules in particular, for example pellets or rods 4), optionally cold (that is to say without heating), within acceptable components from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view also fluid.
  • the relatively small or limited amount of waxy matrix 3 within said compound 1, as well as the nature of organosilicon material (such as polymethylsilsesquioxane) thereof, advantageously allows said compound 1 to be able to be integrated into a very wide range of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
  • the design of compound 1 advantageously makes it possible to integrate said functional agent which it contains within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, without constraint or practically without constraint vis-à-vis the others. components of the latter, that is to say without needing to modify these other components forming said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to adapt them to said compound 1.
  • compound 1 of the invention is advantageously capable of be integrated into a wide variety of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
  • the waxy matrix 3, and in particular the organosilicon material which forms it in part or in whole preferably consisting of polymethylsilsesquioxane
  • has a high film-forming character which is particularly advantageous in cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions intended to be used on a user's hair.
  • Compound 1 can thus be intended to be dispersed in a composition cosmetic and / or dermatological not only to integrate the functional agent therein but also to integrate therein a character specific to the waxy matrix 3, for example the film-forming character of the waxy matrix 3 mentioned above, in particular when the organosilicon material which forms it in part or in whole is polymethylsilsesquioxane.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is liposoluble and / or insoluble or almost insoluble in water.
  • the waxy matrix 3 which advantageously has physical characteristics close to or similar to those of natural or synthetic waxes (and in particular silicone waxes), preferably has a lipophilic, liposoluble and / or hydrophobic character.
  • the waxy matrix 3 is dissolved in particular in the oil phases commonly used in the manufacture of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
  • the waxy matrix 3 is intended to relatively easily integrate the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in which the compound is itself intended to be integrated, preferably without significantly modify the physical and / or chemical properties of said composition, and this all the more easily when said composition has a fatty or oil phase (and / or lipophilic) optionally in an emulsion of the water in oil, water in oil, for example of the water-in-silicone type, or alternatively of the oil-in-water type.
  • Said compound 1 may optionally be intended to be redispersed to form part of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition comprising only one anhydrous phase, preferably of the fatty / oil / silicone type, said composition being for example a balm, a red lip, etc.
  • said surface treatment also makes it possible to increase the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic character of the solid particles 2 treated, compared to solid particles 2 of the same nature that are untreated.
  • the surface treatment confers on said solid particles 2 or reinforces in the latter a chemical affinity for fats and fats and the like of which said waxy matrix 3 advantageously forms part.
  • Such a characteristic makes it possible in particular to obtain a better dispersion. solid individuals 2 within said waxy matrix 3 and / or a better dispersion of said compound 1 (and therefore solid particles 2 themselves) within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition (itself comprising in particular a oil phase or the like).
  • said surface treatment involves a grafting of molecules 5 to the respective surface of said particles 2, as illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • said grafted molecules 5 comprise at least silicone chains, carbon chains, natural polymers or synthetic, organic molecules, or oxides of titanium or silicon.
  • said compound 1 comprises in particular said waxy matrix 3 and said treated particles 2, which are provided with and / or comprise said grafted molecules 5.
  • Said treated particles 2 are preferably dispersed regularly within the waxy matrix. 3, at least in part thanks to said grafted molecules 5, the presence of which thus preferentially reinforces the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic character of the particles 2 and / or advantageously decreases their capacity for absorbing the waxy matrix 3.
  • said functional agent and said waxy matrix 3 together form at least 95%, preferably at least 97%, more preferably at least 99%, by weight, more preferably still all, of said compound 1.
  • compound 1 does not comprise a surfactant, that is to say that it does not in particular comprise any substance whose primary function is to lower the surface tension, or else that compound 1 comprises a such substance but in a non-useful quantity, negligible by weight relative to the waxy matrix 3 and / or to the functional agent.
  • the invention also relates as such, according to a second aspect partly illustrated by an exemplary embodiment in FIG. 3, a process for the manufacture of a compound 1, which is preferably compound 1 as described above (and below).
  • the process of the invention makes it possible to manufacture a compound 1 comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, preferably as mentioned above, said compound 1 optionally comprising (strictly) more than 50%, of preferably (strictly) more than 60%, more preferably at least 70%, by weight, more preferably still at least 80%, by weight or even at least 85%, by weight of said functional agent.
  • the above description relating to compound 1 therefore also applies advantageously to the manufacturing process according to the invention (and conversely, the following description relating to the manufacturing process therefore also applies to compound 1 according to the invention).
  • the manufacturing process comprises at least one step of heating ⁇ a waxy matrix 3 comprising at least one organosilicon (or organosilicon) material in order to obtain a fluid matrix 3.
  • Said organosilicon material forms the major part in weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix 3.
  • the organosilicon material forms at least 50% by weight, advantageously at least 75% by weight, preferably at least 90% by weight, even more preferably substantially 100% by weight of said waxy matrix 3.
  • Said waxy matrix 3 is preferably that already mentioned above, while said organosilicon material is also preferably as mentioned above, and is in particular polymethylsilsesquioxane.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is heated, for example using at least one resistance or by convection, until it is fluidized, that is to say molten or sufficiently softened to no longer have the consistency of a solid, thus forming a fluid waxy matrix 3.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is advantageously heated to a temperature equal to or greater than its melting point and / or softening.
  • said waxy matrix 3 is for example heated to a temperature between 30 and 150 ° C inclusive, more preferably between 45 and 130 ° C inclusive, in order to be fluidized, or even at a temperature between 55 and 95 ° C inclusive or between 55 and 150 ° C inclusive.
  • said cold waxy matrix 3 is thus substantially solid, while when hot, above a certain temperature, it is substantially fluid.
  • the expression “fluid matrix” therefore designates the waxy matrix 3 heated until fluidization.
  • the method further comprises a step of dispersing D said functional agent, formed of solid particles 2, within said fluid matrix 3.
  • Said step of dispersing D advantageously comprises at least one step M of mixing said particles. 2 treated and said waxy matrix 3, the latter possibly being cold, in solid form, or hot, in fluidized form.
  • Said solid particles 2 are preferably as mentioned above.
  • the method also comprises a treatment step T (not shown) of said solid particles 2 during which the latter undergo a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of the fluid matrix 3 by the solid particles 2 treated, compared to solid particles of the same untreated nature, said treated solid particles 2 forming said functional agent.
  • said treatment step T advantageously involves, as explained above, a grafting of molecules 5 to the respective surface of said particles 2 and / or an increase in the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic character of the solid particles 2 treated, compared with solid particles of the same nature untreated.
  • said compound 1 is solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein, advantageously as described above.
  • the method further comprises a step B of grinding said solid particles 2 aimed at reducing their average size.
  • said solid particles 2 at the end of said grinding step B, said solid particles 2 have an average size substantially between 10 nm and 500 ⁇ m, preferably between 100 nm and 100 ⁇ m.
  • said dispersion phase D comprises at least part of said grinding step B, so that during at least part of the latter, said fluid matrix 3 is mixed with said particles 2.
  • the method further comprises a step of extruding said compound 1 so that the latter is in the form of granules, for example pellets or rods 4.
  • the extrusion step E is carried out hot, said compound 1 exhibiting during this step a temperature of between 60 and 80 ° C.
  • the process also comprises, after the dispersion step D, a cooling step F during which said compound 1 cools to room temperature so as to form a solid.
  • the method successively involves: said mixing step M, during which the solid particles 2 treated and the waxy matrix 3 are mixed cold, the matrix 3 being solid, cold (room temperature), in the form of solid pellets, while the particles 2 are in coarse form, with too large a particle size and therefore unacceptable, then said heating step C, during which the waxy matrix 3 is heated and therefore fluidized, at the same time as the particles 2, which remain solid, then said grinding step B, during which the particles 2 are ground to an acceptable particle size, while being / remaining intimately mixed with the fluid matrix 3 which itself also undergoes, in a way, grinding, then a homogenization step H, during which the mixture formed by the crushed particles 2 and the matrix fl uide 3 is homogenized by any suitable means (agitation, blowing, shearing, etc.), then said extrusion step E, during which the hot mixture is compressed in order to pass through a die 6 to obtain a long product in the shape of a cylinder,
  • the method advantageously involves the use of a heating twin-screw extruder 7, within which the steps described above are carried out.
  • the invention also relates as such, according to a third aspect, to a method of manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, comprising a redispersion step R during which a compound 1, as described above is added to then mixed with one or more components acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
  • a redispersion step R during which a compound 1, as described above is added to then mixed with one or more components acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
  • said step of redispersion R further comprises a step of dissolving said compound 1 by one or more of said components which are acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
  • said solubilization step comprises at least the solubilization (that is to say in particular the dispersion) of compound 1 within a fatty phase (in particular oil) or of a portion of said fatty phase of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
  • said redispersion step R further comprises a fluidization step, in which said added compound 1 is heated at least until fluidization, for example at a temperature above 50 ° C, which can be between 55 and 85 ° C.
  • Said redispersion step R can also comprising said solubilization step and said fluidization step, for example one after the other or according to another example concomitantly.
  • one or more of said components which are acceptable in cosmetics and / or in dermatology are substantially fluid at room temperature, facilitating the preparation. redispersion of said compound 1, whether via its solubilization and / or via its fluidization.
  • the waxy matrix 3 of compound 1 of the invention is mainly or even totally formed (by weight) of said organosilicon material makes it possible in particular to obtain excellent dispersibility of compound 1 within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. , and more precisely within a fatty phase (oil) of such a composition.
  • the waxy matrix 3 of compound 1, the invention allows in particular the solid particles 2 of compound 1 to be (re) dispersed effectively, without particular difficulty, or even without heating, that is to say at room temperature, with other components to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, and in particular to color it when said solid particles 2 are pigments.
  • Said solubilization step is thus, according to a particular embodiment, carried out (in particular within said fatty phase) at a temperature below 30 ° C, preferably below 25 ° C (and optionally above 15 ° C) , for example about 20 ° C (+/- 2 ° C).
  • said redispersion step R therefore advantageously does not include heating of compound 1, and preferably no heating either of the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, and in particular of the fatty phase ( oil) of the latter.
  • Said solubilization step can therefore advantageously be carried out “cold”, that is to say at room temperature (in practice generally between 18 and 25 ° C approximately), thus saving energy and avoiding potential degradation due to the heat of one or more of the components of the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, and in particular of the fatty phase of the latter.
  • Said redispersion step R then does not include the step of fluidization by heating of compound 1, thanks to the properties of the organosilicon material chosen to form the waxy matrix 3, in particular polymethylsiisesquioxane.
  • the organosilicon material of the waxy matrices 3 of the examples of compounds C1 to C3 is in particular polymethylsiisesquioxane.
  • Compounds C1 to C6 were produced according to Table 1, and therefore each result from a mixture of respective solid particles (here pigments) and respective waxy matrix.
  • the examples of compounds C1 to C6 are all in the form of solid granules at room temperature (approximately 20 to 25 ° C.).
  • the solid particles 2 of the compounds C1 to C6 are in these non-limiting examples treated pigments, that is to say which solid particles 2 (of pigment type) having undergone a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of waxy matrix.
  • the respective trade names (at the filing date of the present patent application) of these treated pigments are given in Table 1. These treated pigments are marketed under their respective trade names in particular by the company Miyoshi.
  • the surface treatment of the pigments (which are solid particles) of the examples of compounds C1 to C6 can for example be carried out here with a treatment based on amino acids, preferably in accordance with the teaching of US Pat. No. 4,606,914, amino acids in particular in the form of metal salts of N-acylamino acid.
  • said surface treatment consists for example in coating solid particles (and in particular pigments) raw, that is to say untreated, with, by weight of raw solid particles, 0.5 to 10% of one or more metal salts of N-acylamino acid (s).
  • the N-acylamino acid is for example an N-acyl-L-glutamic acid, while the metal is for example aluminum, magnesium, calcium, zinc or even titanium.
  • the metal salt of N-acylamino acid is for example made using sodium myristoyl glutamate and aluminum hydroxide.
  • Such a surface treatment can in particular be used for the examples presented here, by way of illustration and without limitation, as well as in the rest of the description above and below.
  • Said surface treatment, in particular said treatment with the aid of metal salts of N-acylamino acid preferably increases the hydrophobic character and the dispersibility in oil of the solid particles 2 treated relative to the raw solid particles (untreated ).
  • the dispersibility of the examples of compounds C1 to C3 in accordance with the invention was then compared with that of the examples of compounds C4 to C6 not in accordance with the invention, by dispersing each of the examples of compounds C1 to C6 within a body respective liquid fat, always of the same nature and in the same proportions, the liquid fatty substance being chosen from the following components: linear silicone oil of dimethicone type, cyclic silicone oil of cyclopentasiloxane type, and branched silicone oil of methyl trimethicone type.
  • the ratio (by weight) of the example compound (C1 to C6) and the fat is 1: 9.
  • the dispersion (solubilization in this case) of the examples of compounds C1 to C6 was carried out with homogenization at 6000 rpm, for 5 to 15 min, at room temperature (between 20 and 25 ° C. approximately).
  • each example of compound C1 to C6 within their respective liquid fatty substances makes it possible to obtain respective mixtures M1 to M6 (Mx therefore corresponds to the solubilization of the example of compound Cx in a respective liquid fatty substance, with x between 1 and 6).
  • Mx therefore corresponds to the solubilization of the example of compound Cx in a respective liquid fatty substance, with x between 1 and 6.
  • the dispersibility of the examples of compounds C1 to C3 (with matrix of organosilicon material) and of the examples of compounds C4 to C6 (with matrix of non-organosilicon material) was compared by observing the mixtures C1 to C6:
  • the dispersibility of the examples of solid compounds 1 C1 to C3 comprising the waxy matrix 3 containing organosilicon material is complete (excellent solubilization) regardless of the type of pigments (solid particles 2) used, while the examples of solid C4 to C6 compounds with a non-organosilicon waxy matrix only dissolve incompletely (at room temperature here), their pigments forming unwanted lumps and agglomerates.
  • the invention thus makes it possible to obtain a compound 1 comprising a high content of functional agent and facilitating the transport, storage and handling of the latter.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compound (1) comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it also comprises a waxy matrix (3) having at least one organosilicon material, which organosilicon material forms the greater part by weight of said waxy matrix (3) and preferably the entirety thereof, within which said functional agent, formed by solid particles (2), is dispersed. Said compound (1) is solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and/or solubilization within a cosmetic and/or dermatological composition for integrating said functional agent therein. The invention also relates to the formulation of cosmetic and/or dermatological compositions.

Description

COMPOSE COMPRENANT UN AGENT FONCTIONNEL ET UNE MATRICE CIREUSE INCLUANT UN MATERIAU ORGANOSILICIE, ET PROCEDE DE FABRICATION COMPOUND CONSISTING OF A FUNCTIONAL AGENT AND A WAX DIE INCLUDING AN ORGANOSILICIAL MATERIAL, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
AFFERENT AFFERENT
DOMAINE TECHNIQUE La présente invention se rapporte au domaine technique général des substances et composés utilisés dans le domaine de la formulation de compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques, en particulier du genre composé comportant un agent fonctionnel, par exemple de type pigment. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the general technical field of substances and compounds used in the field of the formulation of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions, in particular of the type of compound comprising a functional agent, for example of pigment type.
La présente invention concerne plus particulièrement un composé comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel. The present invention relates more particularly to a compound comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent.
La présente invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication d’un tel composé. The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing such a compound.
La présente invention concerne enfin un procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Finally, the present invention relates to a process for manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
TECHNIQUE ANTERIEURE La fabrication des compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques nécessite habituellement de réunir un certain nombre de substances et composés pour les mélanger en un matériau homogène, c’est-à-dire qui présente une répartition régulière des différents composés et substances, et qui est stable, à savoir notamment sans séparation de phases dans le temps, par sédimentation ou crémage par exemple, ou autre phénomène indésirable tel que la coalescence ou la floculation. PRIOR ART The manufacture of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions usually requires bringing together a certain number of substances and compounds in order to mix them into a homogeneous material, that is to say one which has a regular distribution of the various compounds and substances, and which is stable, namely in particular without phase separation over time, by sedimentation or creaming, for example, or other undesirable phenomenon such as coalescence or flocculation.
À cette fin, il est connu de recourir à des pigments solides qui sont broyés en fines particules par des unités de broyage, avant d’être intégrés dans une composition cosmétique pour la colorer ou renforcer son aspect mat ou brillant. La mise en œuvre de ces pigments broyés, bien que donnant globalement satisfaction dans leur utilisation finale, n’en présente pas moins certains inconvénients. To this end, it is known to have recourse to solid pigments which are ground into fine particles by grinding units, before being incorporated into a cosmetic composition in order to color it or to reinforce its matt or shiny appearance. The implementation of these ground pigments, although giving overall satisfaction in their final use, nevertheless presents certain drawbacks.
Un des inconvénients important de l’utilisation de ces pigments broyés dans la réalisation d’une composition cosmétique réside dans le caractère pulvérulent de ces derniers, lequel rend le stockage, le transport et la manipulation de ces pigments broyés complexes, coûteux, salissants, et même polluants, tout en présentant un risque non négligeable concernant la sécurité des êtres vivants et des installations, ainsi que des difficultés importantes relativement au nettoyage et/ou à l’élimination de ces pigments broyés. De manière générale, plus le broyage des pigments est fin et donc les particules de pigment petites, plus leur gestion se révèle complexe. Par ailleurs, l’état poudreux de ces pigments leur confère une grande surface spécifique (surface réelle / faible masse) entraînant elle-même une importante réactivité, et donc notamment un risque accru de dégradation dans le temps, voire même un risque d’accident, notamment de type explosion. One of the major drawbacks of the use of these ground pigments in the production of a cosmetic composition lies in the pulverulent nature of the latter, which makes the storage, transport and handling of these ground pigments complex, expensive, messy, and even pollutants, while presenting a non-negligible risk concerning the safety of living beings and installations, as well as significant difficulties relating to the cleaning and / or elimination of these ground pigments. In general, the finer the grinding of the pigments and therefore the smaller the pigment particles, the more complex their management becomes. In addition, the powdery state of these pigments gives them a large specific surface area (real surface / low mass), which in turn leads to significant reactivity, and therefore in particular an increased risk of degradation over time, or even a risk of accident. , in particular of the explosion type.
De plus, les unités de broyage sont bien souvent spécialisées et très coûteuses, tandis que le processus de broyage lui-même peut se révéler particulièrement long et complexe selon la nature et la taille désirée des particules de pigment broyé, qui peuvent varier selon des exigences par exemple esthétiques, organoleptiques et/ou qualitatives. Ces unités de broyage, dans la plupart des cas, du fait de leur coût et de leur complexité, ne sont pas dédiées spécifiquement au broyage spécifique d’un pigment, et nécessitent donc des réglages pour broyer un pigment selon d’autres spécifications, telle une granulométrie différente, ou pour broyer d’autres types de pigments. Ainsi, ces unités de broyage réalisent généralement différents « batchs » ou lots de plusieurs types et tailles pigments broyés qu’il faut ensuite stocker, transporter et utiliser au niveau de différentes unités de fabrication de compositions cosmétiques. Il en découle d’une part une multiplicité de lots de pigments pulvérulents difficile à gérer (stockage, transport, manipulation notamment lors du mélange avec d’autres substances pour réaliser la formulation d’une composition cosmétique, évitement des mélanges de pigments différents), et d’autre part que les unités de fabrication de compositions cosmétiques sont presque toujours distinctes et distantes des unités de broyage, ce qui complique d’autant plus la gestion (notamment le transport) des pigments broyés. In addition, grinding units are often specialized and very expensive, while the grinding process itself can prove to be particularly long and complex depending on the nature and desired size of the ground pigment particles, which may vary according to requirements. for example aesthetic, organoleptic and / or qualitative. These grinding units, in most cases, due to their cost and complexity, are not dedicated specifically to the specific grinding of a pigment, and therefore require adjustments to grind a pigment to other specifications, such as different particle size, or to grind other types of pigments. Thus, these grinding units generally carry out different “batches” or batches of several types and sizes of ground pigments which must then be stored, transported and used at the level of different units for manufacturing cosmetic compositions. On the one hand, this results in a multiplicity of batches of powdery pigments that are difficult to manage (storage, transport, handling in particular when mixing with other substances to formulate a cosmetic composition, avoidance of mixtures of different pigments), and on the other hand that the cosmetic composition manufacturing units are almost always distinct and distant from the cosmetic composition units. grinding, which further complicates the management (in particular the transport) of the ground pigments.
En définitive, l’intégration, telle qu’elle est actuellement pratiquée, des pigments broyés dans les compositions cosmétiques, présente une insuffisance en matière de facilité de mise en oeuvre, de stockage, de transport, de sécurité, et de coûts. Ultimately, the integration, as it is currently practiced, of ground pigments in cosmetic compositions, is insufficient in terms of ease of use, storage, transport, safety, and cost.
EXPOSE DE L’INVENTION DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
L'invention se propose par conséquent de remédier aux différents inconvénients exposés précédemment en proposant un nouveau composé qui non seulement s'avère capable d’être facilement intégré à une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, mais présente en outre une grande facilité de mise en œuvre en ce qui concerne sa gestion et notamment son transport, son stockage et sa manipulation. The invention therefore proposes to remedy the various drawbacks described above by proposing a new compound which not only proves capable of being easily integrated into a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, but also exhibits great ease of use. works with regard to its management and in particular its transport, storage and handling.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé de conception extrêmement simple et bon marché. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound of extremely simple and inexpensive design.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé particulièrement aisé à manipuler. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound which is particularly easy to handle.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé particulièrement aisé à transporter et à stocker. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound which is particularly easy to transport and store.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé facile à intégrer efficacement à des compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound that is easy to integrate effectively into cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé dont la conception lui permet d’obtenir une bonne répétabilité en tant que composant pour la formulation de compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques. Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé dont la conception lui permet d’être utilisé dans une très large gamme d’applications, notamment pour une très large variété de compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound whose design allows it to obtain good repeatability as a component for the formulation of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound whose design allows it to be used in a very wide range of applications, in particular for a very wide variety of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé présentant un risque minime vis-à-vis de la sécurité des êtres vivants et qui ne dégrade pas les installations. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound presenting a minimal risk to the safety of living beings and which does not degrade the installations.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé de fabrication aisément industrialisable, mettant en œuvre un nombre minimum de substances différentes. Another object of the invention aims to provide a novel compound which can be easily industrialized, using a minimum number of different substances.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un nouveau composé qui ne se dégrade que très peu voire pas du tout dans le temps. Another object of the invention aims to provide a new compound which degrades very little or not at all over time.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un procédé de fabrication d’un composé dont la mise en œuvre est simple, facile et bon marché, et présente une bonne répétabilité et une bonne sécurité pour l’utilisateur. Another object of the invention aims to provide a method of manufacturing a compound whose implementation is simple, easy and inexpensive, and has good repeatability and good safety for the user.
Un autre objet de l'invention vise à proposer un procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique dont la mise en œuvre est rapide, facile à contrôler et aisée, tout en garantissant des conditions de sécurité optimum. Another object of the invention aims to provide a process for manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, the application of which is rapid, easy to control and easy, while ensuring optimum safety conditions.
Les objets assignés à l'invention sont atteints à l'aide d'un composé comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend également une matrice cireuse, comprenant au moins un matériau organosilicié, ledit matériau organosilicié formant la majeure partie en poids, de préférence la totalité, de ladite matrice cireuse, au sein de laquelle ledit agent fonctionnel, formé de particules solides, est dispersé, ledit composé étant solide à température ambiante et destiné à être dispersé par fluidification et/ou solubilisation au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel. Les objets assignés à l'invention sont également atteints à l'aide d'un procédé de fabrication d'un composé comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins : une étape de chauffage d’une matrice cireuse comprenant au moins un matériau organosilicié afin d’obtenir une matrice fluide, ledit matériau organosilicié formant la majeure partie en poids, de préférence la totalité, de ladite matrice cireuse, une étape de dispersion dudit agent fonctionnel, formé de particules solides, au sein de ladite matrice fluide, ledit composé étant solide à température ambiante et destiné à être dispersé par fluidification et/ou solubilisation au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel. The objects assigned to the invention are achieved using a compound comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it also comprises a waxy matrix, comprising at least one organosilicon material, said organosilicon material forming the major part by weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix, within which said functional agent, formed of solid particles, is dispersed, said compound being solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization in a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein. The objects assigned to the invention are also achieved using a process for the manufacture of a compound comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it comprises at least: a step of heating a waxy matrix comprising at least one organosilicon material in order to obtain a fluid matrix, said organosilicon material forming the major part by weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix, a step of dispersing said functional agent, formed of solid particles, within said fluid matrix, said compound being solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein.
Les objets assignés à l'invention sont en outre atteints à l’aide d’un procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique comprenant une étape de redispersion au cours de laquelle un composé tel que mentionné ci-avant est ajouté à puis mélangé avec un ou plusieurs composants acceptables en cosmétique et/ou en dermatologie. The objects assigned to the invention are further achieved using a process for manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition comprising a redispersion step during which a compound as mentioned above is added to then mixed with one or more components acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
DESCRIPTIF SOMMAIRE DES DESSINS SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
D'autres particularités et avantages de l’invention apparaîtront et ressortiront plus en détail à la lecture de la description faite ci-après, en référence aux dessins annexés, donnés à titre d’exemples purement illustratifs et non limitatifs, dans lesquels : Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent and will emerge in more detail on reading the description given below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, given by way of purely illustrative and non-limiting examples, in which:
La figure 1 illustre de façon schématique, selon une vue de côté, un exemple de composé selon l’invention, qui se présente en l’espèce sous la forme d’un bâtonnet obtenu par extrusion. FIG. 1 schematically illustrates, in a side view, an example of a compound according to the invention, which is in this case in the form of a rod obtained by extrusion.
La figure 2 illustre de façon schématique, à l’échelle microscopique ou nanométrique, un détail du composé de la figure 1. La figure 3 illustre de façon schématique, selon une vue de côté, une partie d’un exemple d’équipement de production permettant la mise en œuvre d’un procédé de fabrication de composé selon l’invention, selon un mode particulier de réalisation mettant en œuvre une étape d’extrusion. FIG. 2 schematically illustrates, on a microscopic or nanometric scale, a detail of the compound of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 schematically illustrates, in a side view, part of an example of production equipment allowing the implementation of a process for manufacturing a compound according to the invention, according to a particular embodiment including implementing an extrusion step.
MEILLEURE MANIERE DE REALISER L’INVENTION BEST WAY TO MAKE THE INVENTION
Comme illustré aux figures, l'invention concerne un composé 1. Ledit composé 1 est donc préférentiellement formé de plusieurs éléments différents, plus précisément d’un mélange relativement homogène et stable de plusieurs substances, matériaux, matières différentes ensembles, tous avantageusement acceptables sur le plan cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, c’est-à-dire convenables pour être intégrés au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Le composé 1 présente donc avantageusement un niveau de toxicité très faible voire nul au regard de l’utilisation d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. As illustrated in the figures, the invention relates to a compound 1. Said compound 1 is therefore preferably formed of several different elements, more precisely of a relatively homogeneous and stable mixture of several substances, materials, different materials together, all advantageously acceptable on the surface. cosmetic and / or dermatological plan, that is to say suitable for being integrated within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Compound 1 therefore advantageously exhibits a very low or even zero level of toxicity with regard to the use of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
Selon l’invention, le composé 1 comprend au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel. Selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel, le composé 1 comprend (strictement) plus de 50%, de préférence (strictement) plus de 60%, plus préférentiellement au moins 70%, plus préférentiellement encore au moins 80%, voire même encore plus préférentiellement au moins 85%, plus préférentiellement encore au moins 90%, en poids, dudit agent fonctionnel. Ledit agent fonctionnel est avantageusement choisi de manière appropriée, de façon à former un élément acceptable pour être intégré au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Ainsi, une proportion élevée d’agent fonctionnel au sein du composé 1 est particulièrement avantageuse lorsque ce dernier constitue un produit intermédiaire (ou éventuellement quasi-fini) destiné à être redispersé avec d’autres composants pour former un produit cosmétique et/ou dermatologique fini. En effet, ledit composé 1 sert avantageusement de « support » ou de « véhicule » intermédiaire pour l’agent fonctionnel, et il est donc préférable que la proportion d’agent fonctionnel au sein du composé 1 soit la plus élevée possible d’une part pour que la formulation finale (c’est-à-dire le produit cosmétique et/ou dermatologique fini) ne soit pas ou que très peu tributaire de la nature des substances autres que ledit agent fonctionnel au sein dudit composé 1 , et d’autre part pour des raisons évidentes de coûts, de stockage et de transport, un composé intermédiaire présentant une faible teneur en agent fonctionnel devant par définition être utilisé en plus grande quantité et donc occupant un volume plus grand pour un poids globalement plus important pour une quantité d’agent fonctionnel donnée, tandis que les substances autres que ledit agent fonctionnel au sein dudit composé 1 , étant en plus grandes proportions, représentent un coût important qui n’est de surcroît pas valorisé dans la formulation finale (voire « parasite ladite formulation finale », ou cosmétique et/ou dermatologique fini). Préférentiellement, ledit agent fonctionnel est destiné à remplir une ou plusieurs fonctions bien spécifiques au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Par exemple, ledit agent fonctionnel est destiné à former un filtre solaire physique, notamment au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique de type crème solaire, c’est-à-dire qu’il est destiné à former une barrière physique, de préférence opaque, entre les rayons ultraviolets du soleil et la peau d’un utilisateur de ladite composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. According to the invention, compound 1 comprises at least 50% by weight of a functional agent. According to a preferred embodiment, compound 1 comprises (strictly) more than 50%, preferably (strictly) more than 60%, more preferably at least 70%, more preferably still at least 80%, or even even more preferably at least. less 85%, more preferably still at least 90%, by weight, of said functional agent. Said functional agent is advantageously chosen in an appropriate manner, so as to form an element acceptable to be integrated within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Thus, a high proportion of functional agent within compound 1 is particularly advantageous when the latter constitutes an intermediate (or possibly quasi-finished) product intended to be redispersed with other components to form a finished cosmetic and / or dermatological product. . In fact, said compound 1 advantageously serves as an intermediate “support” or “vehicle” for the functional agent, and it is therefore preferable that the proportion of functional agent in compound 1 is as high as possible on the one hand. so that the final formulation (that is to say the finished cosmetic and / or dermatological product) is not or only very little dependent on the nature of the substances other than said functional agent within said compound 1, and on the other hand for obvious reasons of cost, storage and transport, an intermediate compound having a low content of functional agent must by definition be used in greater quantity and therefore occupying a larger volume for an overall greater weight for a given quantity of functional agent, while the substances other than said functional agent within said compound 1, being in larger proportions, represent a significant cost which n 'is moreover not valued in the final formulation (or even "parasitizes said final formulation", or finished cosmetic and / or dermatological). Preferably, said functional agent is intended to fulfill one or more very specific functions within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. For example, said functional agent is intended to form a physical sunscreen, in particular within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition of sunscreen type, that is to say it is intended to form a physical barrier, preferably opaque, between the ultraviolet rays of the sun and the skin of a user of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
Selon l’invention, ledit agent fonctionnel est formé de particules solides 2, c’est-à-dire qui sont de préférence solides au moins à température ambiante, et même solides à des températures plus élevées, comme par exemple entre 30 et 90°C. Préférentiellement, lesdites particules solides sont insolubles dans l’eau. Préférentiellement, lesdites particules solides présentent une taille moyenne comprise entre 10 nm et 500 pm, de préférence entre 100 nm et 100 pm. Ladite taille moyenne désigne donc de préférence la granulométrie moyenne desdites particules 2, et en particulier leur diamètre moyen ou bien encore une dimension maximale moyenne desdites particules, pouvant être mesuré(e) notamment à l’aide d’un échantillon seulement desdites particules. According to the invention, said functional agent is formed of solid particles 2, that is to say which are preferably solid at least at room temperature, and even solid at higher temperatures, such as for example between 30 and 90 ° vs. Preferably, said solid particles are insoluble in water. Preferably, said solid particles have an average size of between 10 nm and 500 μm, preferably between 100 nm and 100 μm. Said average size therefore preferably denotes the average particle size of said particles 2, and in particular their average diameter or even an average maximum dimension of said particles, which can be measured in particular using only a sample of said particles.
Par exemple, lesdites particules solides 2 comprennent au moins des pigments organiques et/ou minéraux (c’est-à-dire inorganiques), des charges organiques et/ou minérales, des matériaux composites et/ou biocomposites, ou un mélange de ceux-ci. Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, lesdites particules solides 2 sont principalement, voire totalement, formées de pigments minéraux, lesquels peuvent être constitués par exemple de dioxyde de titane, d’oxyde(s) de fer, d’oxyde(s) de chrome, de pigment(s) d’outremer (bleu ou violet d’outremer par exemple), d’oxyde(s) d’étain et/ou d’oxyde de zinc. Lesdits pigments organiques sont par exemple constitués de noir de carbone et/ou de laques organiques. Lesdites charges minérales sont par exemple constituées de talc, de mica, de séricite, de kaolin, de silice, d’hydroxyapatite, de sulfate de baryum, de perlite, de carbonate de calcium, et/ou de borosilicates. Lesdites charges organiques sont par exemple constituées d’amidon, de cellulose, de polymères d’origine naturelle ou synthétique, et/ou de polymères et résines siliconés. Lesdits composites et/ou biocomposites incluent par exemple une ou plusieurs nacres. Lorsque lesdites particules solides sont des pigments, l’agent fonctionnel est par exemple destiné à colorer une formulation cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, ou encore à protéger la peau du soleil (cas de la crème solaire évoqué précédemment, les particules solides 2 formant notamment un filtre solaire). Lorsque lesdites particules solides 2 sont des charges, l’agent fonctionnel peut par exemple être destiné à modifier les propriétés organoleptiques d’une formulation cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. For example, said solid particles 2 comprise at least organic and / or inorganic pigments (that is to say inorganic), organic and / or inorganic fillers, composite materials and / or biocomposites, or a mixture of these. this. According to a particular embodiment, said solid particles 2 are mainly, or even totally, formed of inorganic pigments, which may consist for example of sodium dioxide. titanium, iron oxide (s), chromium oxide (s), ultramarine pigment (s) (ultramarine blue or violet for example), tin oxide (s) and / or zinc oxide. Said organic pigments consist for example of carbon black and / or organic lakes. Said mineral fillers consist, for example, of talc, mica, sericite, kaolin, silica, hydroxyapatite, barium sulphate, perlite, calcium carbonate, and / or borosilicates. Said organic fillers consist for example of starch, cellulose, polymers of natural or synthetic origin, and / or silicone polymers and resins. Said composites and / or biocomposites include, for example, one or more nacres. When said solid particles are pigments, the functional agent is for example intended to color a cosmetic and / or dermatological formulation, or to protect the skin from the sun (case of sunscreen mentioned above, the solid particles 2 forming in particular a solar filter). When said solid particles 2 are fillers, the functional agent may for example be intended to modify the organoleptic properties of a cosmetic and / or dermatological formulation.
Toujours selon l’invention, le composé 1 comprend également une matrice cireuse 3 au sein de laquelle ledit agent fonctionnel est dispersé. En d’autres termes, ledit agent fonctionnel, et plus précisément lesdites particules solides 2, est/sont avantageusement mélangé(es) avec ladite matrice cireuse 3 et éparpillé(es) au sein de cette dernière, de préférence de façon homogène, c’est-à-dire selon une répartition volumique régulière. Avantageusement, au sein du composé 1 , la matrice cireuse 3 et lesdites particules solides 2 forment, d’un point de vue macroscopique, une seule phase, et il est impossible de différencier à l’œil nu la matrice cireuse 3 desdites particules solides 2. Still according to the invention, compound 1 also comprises a waxy matrix 3 within which said functional agent is dispersed. In other words, said functional agent, and more precisely said solid particles 2, is / are advantageously mixed with said waxy matrix 3 and scattered within the latter, preferably in a homogeneous manner, that is, that is to say according to a regular volume distribution. Advantageously, within the compound 1, the waxy matrix 3 and said solid particles 2 form, from a macroscopic point of view, a single phase, and it is impossible to differentiate with the naked eye the waxy matrix 3 from said solid particles 2. .
Selon l’invention, ladite matrice cireuse 3 comprend au moins un matériau organosilicié (ou organosilicique). Elle peut également éventuellement comprendre une pluralité de différents matériaux organosiliciés. According to the invention, said waxy matrix 3 comprises at least one organosilicon (or organosilicon) material. It can also optionally comprise a plurality of different organosilicon materials.
Selon l’invention, ledit matériau organosilicié forme la majeure partie en poids, de préférence la totalité, de ladite matrice cireuse 3. En d’autres termes, le matériau organosilicié forme au moins 50% en poids, avantageusement au moins 75% en poids, préférentiellement au moins 90% en poids, encore plus préférentiellement sensiblement 100 % en poids de ladite matrice cireuse 3. Alternativement, ou en complément avec la configuration exposée ci- avant, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est principalement formée en poids, de préférence en totalité, d’une pluralité de différents matériaux organosiliciés, c’est-à-dire que ledit matériau organosilicié est dans ce cas formé d’une pluralité de différents composés organosiliciés. According to the invention, said organosilicon material forms the major part by weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix 3. In other words, the organosilicon material forms at least 50% by weight, advantageously at least 75% by weight. , preferably at less 90% by weight, even more preferably substantially 100% by weight of said waxy matrix 3. Alternatively, or in addition to the configuration described above, said waxy matrix 3 is mainly formed by weight, preferably in totality, of a plurality of different organosilicon materials, that is to say that said organosilicon material is in this case formed of a plurality of different organosilicon compounds.
Ladite matrice cireuse 3 peut éventuellement comprendre, outre ledit matériau organosilicié, au moins un autre matériau cireux tel qu’une cire naturelle, minérale et/ou synthétique, un corps gras solide à température ambiante issu du fractionnement d’une ou plusieurs huile(s) naturelle(s) et/ou synthétique(s), une résine naturelle et/ou synthétique, une cire de silicone ou de polymère de silicone, ou bien un mélange de ceux-ci. Said waxy matrix 3 may optionally comprise, in addition to said organosilicon material, at least one other waxy material such as a natural, mineral and / or synthetic wax, a fatty substance which is solid at room temperature resulting from the fractionation of one or more oil (s). ) natural and / or synthetic (s), a natural and / or synthetic resin, a silicone wax or silicone polymer, or a mixture of these.
De façon avantageuse, ledit matériau organosilicié (ou la pluralité de différents matériaux organosiliciés) fait partie de la famille des silsesquioxane, lesquels présentent la formule générale (RSi03/2)n, R représentant un groupe carboné notamment de type alcane, alcène, aryle ou arylène, tandis que de manière usuelle Si représente un atome de silicium, et O représente un atome d’oxygène, n représentant un nombre entier généralement supérieur à 1 , par exemple compris entre 3 et 20, tel qu’égal à 8. Plus avantageusement encore, ledit matériau organosilicié est un polymère de silsesquioxane. Ledit matériau organosilicié est préférentiellement un matériau organosiliconé. Advantageously, said organosilicon material (or the plurality of different organosilicon materials) is part of the silsesquioxane family, which have the general formula (RSi03 / 2) n, R representing a carbon group in particular of alkane, alkene, aryl or arylene, while usually Si represents a silicon atom, and O represents an oxygen atom, n representing an integer generally greater than 1, for example between 3 and 20, such as equal to 8. More advantageously further, said organosilicon material is a silsesquioxane polymer. Said organosilicon material is preferably an organosilicon material.
Ainsi, selon un mode de réalisation particulier de l’invention, ledit matériau organosilicié est le polyméthylsilsesquioxane. En d’autres termes, dans ce mode de réalisation, ladite matrice cireuse 3 comprend du polyméthylsilsesquioxane, et de préférence est principalement formée par ce dernier, voire quasi-totalement ou totalement formée par ce dernier. Le polyméthylsilsesquioxane est ainsi, de façon avantageuse, un type de matériau organosilicié particulièrement efficace lorsqu’il est utilisé en tant que matrice cireuse 3, seul ou éventuellement en mélange avec un autre matériau cireux tel qu’un autre matériau organosilicié ou l’un des matériaux cireux décrits précédemment (cire naturelle, résine, etc.). Par exemple, la matrice cireuse 3 comprend en outre, principalement (en poids) ou non, du cyclopentasiloxane, au moins une alkyl(en C30 à C45)-méthicone et/ou des esters hydrogénés tels que les esters hydrogénés d’huiles végétales, par exemple un ester hydrogéné d’huile d’olive de nom INCI « Hydrogenated olive oil stearyl esters ». Bien évidemment, ladite matrice cireuse 3 peut éventuellement être formée d’un mélange de plusieurs substances, notamment parmi celles mentionnées ci-avant, le polyméthylsilsesquioxane restant avantageusement majoritaire en poids. De façon préférentielle, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est sensiblement solide à température ambiante, et notamment en-dessous de 30°C, de préférence en-dessous de 45°C, plus préférentiellement en-dessous de 55°C, de façon plus préférentielle encore en-dessous de 65°C. A l’inverse, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est avantageusement sensiblement fluide à une température supérieure à la température ambiante, et par exemple une température égale ou supérieure à 30°C, de préférence 45°C, de manière plus préférentielle 55°C, et de manière encore plus préférentielle 65°C. Ainsi, de manière avantageuse, ladite matrice cireuse 3 présente un point de fusion et/ou un point de ramollissement compris entre 30 et 150 °C inclus, plus préférentiellement entre 45 et 130°C inclus, plus préférentiellement encore entre 55 et 130°C inclus. Dans certains modes de réalisation de l’invention, ladite matrice cireuse 3 présente un point de fusion et/ou un point de ramollissement compris entre 55 et 150°C inclus, par exemple entre 55 et 95°C inclus ou entre 95 et 150 °C inclus. Ladite matrice cireuse 3 présente par exemple une densité comprise environ entre 0,80 et 1 ,5, de préférence entre 0,9 et 1 ,3, par exemple de 1 ,24 environ dans le cas où la matrice cireuse 3 est principalement, voire totalement, formée de polyméthylsilsesquioxane. Par exemple, en particulier lorsque ladite matrice cireuse 3 est principalement, voire totalement, formée de polyméthylsilsesquioxane, son point de ramollissement est avantageusement compris entre 55 et 150°C, voire entre 75 et 90°C. Ladite matrice cireuse 3 est de préférence formée par un matériau présentant des caractéristiques physiques générales similaires ou équivalentes à celles des cires, et en particulier un matériau qui se fluidifie significativement au-dessus d’une certaine température, c’est-à-dire un matériau qui perd sa solidité ou passe d’une viscosité très élevée à une viscosité bien plus basse lorsqu’il est chauffé à une certaine température ou au-dessus. Par exemple, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est formée par un matériau sensiblement thermofusible et/ou thermoplastique, et se ramollit de manière significative et/ou fond lorsqu’elle est chauffée à ou au-dessus d'une certaine température, par exemple 65°C. Ladite matrice cireuse 3 est donc préférentiellement solide à température ambiante et devient de préférence sensiblement fluide lorsqu’elle est portée à une certaine température au-dessus de la température ambiante, notamment au-dessus de son point de fusion et/ou de ramollissement. La matrice cireuse 3 peut avantageusement être formée, à température ambiante, de granulés solides distincts les uns des autres, c’est-à-dire difficilement compactables ou non compactables par pression mécanique. Thus, according to a particular embodiment of the invention, said organosilicon material is polymethylsilsesquioxane. In other words, in this embodiment, said waxy matrix 3 comprises polymethylsilsesquioxane, and preferably is mainly formed by the latter, or even almost completely or totally formed by the latter. Polymethylsilsesquioxane is thus, advantageously, a type of organosilicon material which is particularly effective when it is used as a waxy matrix 3, alone or optionally in admixture with another waxy material such as another organosilicon material or one of the waxy materials described above (natural wax, resin, etc.). For example, the waxy matrix 3 also comprises, mainly (by weight) or not, cyclopentasiloxane, at least one alkyl (C30 to C45) -methicone and / or esters hydrogenated such as the hydrogenated esters of vegetable oils, for example a hydrogenated ester of olive oil of INCI name “Hydrogenated olive oil stearyl esters”. Obviously, said waxy matrix 3 can optionally be formed from a mixture of several substances, in particular from those mentioned above, the polymethylsilsesquioxane advantageously remaining in the majority by weight. Preferably, said waxy matrix 3 is substantially solid at room temperature, and in particular below 30 ° C, preferably below 45 ° C, more preferably below 55 ° C, more preferably still below 65 ° C. Conversely, said waxy matrix 3 is advantageously substantially fluid at a temperature above ambient temperature, and for example a temperature equal to or greater than 30 ° C, preferably 45 ° C, more preferably 55 ° C, and even more preferably 65 ° C. Thus, advantageously, said waxy matrix 3 has a melting point and / or a softening point of between 30 and 150 ° C inclusive, more preferably between 45 and 130 ° C inclusive, more preferably still between 55 and 130 ° C. included. In certain embodiments of the invention, said waxy matrix 3 has a melting point and / or a softening point of between 55 and 150 ° C inclusive, for example between 55 and 95 ° C inclusive or between 95 and 150 ° C included. Said waxy matrix 3 has for example a density of approximately between 0.80 and 1.5, preferably between 0.9 and 1.3, for example of 1.24 approximately in the case where the waxy matrix 3 is mainly, or even totally formed of polymethylsilsesquioxane. For example, in particular when said waxy matrix 3 is mainly, or even totally, formed of polymethylsilsesquioxane, its softening point is advantageously between 55 and 150 ° C, or even between 75 and 90 ° C. Said waxy matrix 3 is preferably formed by a material having general physical characteristics similar or equivalent to those of waxes, and in particular a material which fluidizes significantly above a certain temperature, that is to say a material that loses its strength or changes from a very high viscosity to a much lower viscosity when heated to a certain temperature or above. For example, said waxy matrix 3 is formed by a substantially hot-melt and / or thermoplastic material, and significantly softens and / or melts when heated to or above a certain temperature, for example 65 ° C. . Said waxy matrix 3 is therefore preferably solid at temperature ambient and preferably becomes substantially fluid when it is brought to a certain temperature above ambient temperature, in particular above its melting and / or softening point. The waxy matrix 3 can advantageously be formed, at ambient temperature, of solid granules which are distinct from each other, that is to say which are difficult to compact or which cannot be compacted by mechanical pressure.
Selon l’invention, ledit composé 1 est solide à température ambiante et destiné à être dispersé par fluidification et/ou solubilisation au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel. Avantageusement, le composé 1 présente à température ambiante ou encore en-dessous de 30°C voire en-dessous de 45°C par exemple, une consistance relativement ferme, non flasque, c’est-à-dire une tenue mécanique minimum, le différenciant nettement d’un fluide et notamment d’un liquide. Par exemple, ledit composé 1 se présente sous la forme de granulés, par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets 4, obtenus par extrusion, comme illustré aux figures 1 et 3. Ledit composé 1 est de préférence destiné à être intégré ou incorporé au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique en cours de formulation (c’est-à-dire de fabrication). En d’autres termes, le composé 1 est avantageusement destiné à être mélangé, de préférence de manière homogène, avec des composants acceptables d’un point de vue cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, pour former une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. De manière avantageuse, l’incorporation du composé 1 au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique est, comme on le verra plus en détail par la suite avec le procédé, réalisée par l’une et/ou l’autre des actions suivantes : à l’aide d’une fluidification, obtenue par chauffage, dudit composé 1 , c’est-à-dire une perte du caractère solide dudit composé 1 , généralement via un ramollissement ou une fusion (au moins partielle, puisque les particules solides ne se fluidifient avantageusement pas) de ce dernier et/ou de la matrice cireuse 3. Le mélange prévu du composé 1 fluidifié (« à chaud ») avec des composants acceptables d’un point de vue cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour former une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique peut être facilité car lesdits autres composants sont avantageusement principalement sous forme fluide eux aussi (« à chaud » eux aussi ou non). à l’aide d’une solubilisation dudit composé 1 par un ou plusieurs des autres composants d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, ces autres composants étant de préférence principalement sous forme fluide, au moins l’un de ces composants étant capable de solubiliser ledit composé 1 , notamment même lorsque ce dernier est « à froid » (c’est-à-dire à température ambiante, notamment aux alentours de 20°C ou en-dessous de 30°C), ledit composant 1 pouvant bien naturellement éventuellement être « à chaud » (dans ce cas-là on parlera plutôt de mélange par fluidification comme décrit ci-avant, une combinaison de fluidification et solubilisation étant évidemment possible). Selon un exemple de réalisation non limitatif donné uniquement à titre illustratif, le composé 1 comprend une matrice cireuse 3 formée principalement d’une cire de silicone, laquelle est facilement dissoute par des composants acceptables d’un point de vue cosmétique et/ou dermatologique notamment de type huile, ledit composé 1 étant alors également avantageusement facilement soluble dans lesdits composants acceptables d’un point de vue cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour former une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. According to the invention, said compound 1 is solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein. Advantageously, compound 1 has, at room temperature or even below 30 ° C or even below 45 ° C for example, a relatively firm, non-flaccid consistency, that is to say a minimum mechanical strength, the clearly differentiating from a fluid and in particular from a liquid. For example, said compound 1 is in the form of granules, for example pellets or rods 4, obtained by extrusion, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 3. Said compound 1 is preferably intended to be integrated or incorporated within d. a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in the course of formulation (that is to say of manufacture). In other words, compound 1 is advantageously intended to be mixed, preferably in a homogeneous manner, with components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view, to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Advantageously, the incorporation of compound 1 within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition is, as will be seen in more detail below with the process, carried out by one and / or the other of the actions following: with the aid of a fluidization, obtained by heating, of said compound 1, that is to say a loss of the solid character of said compound 1, generally via softening or melting (at least partially, since the particles solids advantageously do not fluidify) of the latter and / or of the waxy matrix 3. The mixture provided for the fluidized (“hot”) compound 1 with components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition can be facilitated because said other components are advantageously also mainly in fluid form (“hot” themselves or not). with the aid of a solubilization of said compound 1 by one or more of the other components of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, these other components preferably being mainly in fluid form, at least one of these components being capable of solubilize said compound 1, in particular even when the latter is “cold” (that is to say at room temperature, in particular around 20 ° C or below 30 ° C), said component 1 being able of course of course possibly be “hot” (in this case, we will rather speak of mixing by fluidization as described above, a combination of fluidization and solubilization obviously being possible). According to a nonlimiting exemplary embodiment given solely by way of illustration, compound 1 comprises a waxy matrix 3 formed mainly from a silicone wax, which is easily dissolved by components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view, in particular. of oil type, said compound 1 then also being advantageously easily soluble in said components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
De manière avantageuse, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est conçue pour pouvoir être solubilisée à température ambiante, c’est-à-dire avantageusement à une température inférieure à 30°C, plus avantageusement inférieure à 25°C (et optionnellement supérieure à 15°C), par exemple environ 20°C (+/-2°C), dans une phase grasse (c’est-à-dire une phase huile) de ladite composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Ledit matériau organosilicié est ainsi avantageusement facilement solubilisé à température ambiante au sein d’une phase grasse d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Ledit composé 1 (intégrant donc ladite matrice cireuse 3) peut avantageusement être solubilisé à température ambiante, c’est-à- dire de préférence à une température inférieure à 30°C, plus avantageusement inférieure à 25°C (et optionnellement supérieure à 15°C), par exemple environ 20°C (+/- 2°C), dans une phase grasse (c’est-à-dire une phase huile) de ladite composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Une telle configuration permet de solubiliser « à froid », c’est-à-dire à température ambiante (en pratique généralement comprise entre 18 et 25°C environ), le composé 1 dans différents types d’huile pouvant être intégrés à une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Ceci permet avantageusement d’éviter, afin de disperser le composé 1 au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel, d’avoir à chauffer le composé 1 et/ou la phase grasse (huile) de la composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, un tel chauffage étant non seulement consommateur d’énergie (et donc impliquant un surcoût), mais également potentiellement source de dégradation d’un ou plusieurs des composants de la phase huile de la composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. Advantageously, said waxy matrix 3 is designed to be able to be solubilized at room temperature, that is to say advantageously at a temperature below 30 ° C, more advantageously below 25 ° C (and optionally above 15 ° C). ), for example about 20 ° C (+/- 2 ° C), in a fatty phase (that is to say an oil phase) of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Said organosilicon material is thus advantageously easily dissolved at room temperature in a fatty phase of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Said compound 1 (therefore integrating said waxy matrix 3) can advantageously be solubilized at ambient temperature, that is to say preferably at a temperature below 30 ° C, more advantageously below 25 ° C (and optionally above 15 ° C). ° C), for example approximately 20 ° C (+/- 2 ° C), in a fatty phase (that is to say an oil phase) of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Such a configuration makes it possible to dissolve "cold", that is to say at room temperature (in practice generally between 18 and 25 ° C approximately), compound 1 in different types of oil which can be integrated into a composition. cosmetic and / or dermatological. This advantageously makes it possible to avoid, in order to disperse the compound 1 within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein, having to heat compound 1 and / or the fatty phase (oil) of the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, such heating being not only a consumer of energy (and therefore involving an additional cost), but also potentially a source of degradation of one or more of the components of the oil phase of the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
Ladite composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique peut être destinée directement à un utilisateur, ou former un produit intermédiaire lui-même destiné à intégrer un produit cosmétique et/ou dermatologique lui-même final, destiné à un utilisateur, ou intermédiaire. Said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition may be intended directly for a user, or form an intermediate product itself intended to integrate a cosmetic and / or dermatological product itself final, intended for a user, or an intermediate.
Ledit composé 1 , résultant avantageusement du mélange de l’agent fonctionnel, c’est-à-dire des particules 2, et de la matrice cireuse 3 de nature organosiliciée (tel que le polyméthylsilsesquioxane en particulier), ne présente de préférence pas de caractère pulvérulent, mais un caractère cohésif et facilement « redispersible » au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique en cours de formulation sous forme fluide. A froid, c’est-à-dire à température ambiante, le composé 1 constitue donc avantageusement une dispersion solide, à la manière d’un ensemble de particules solides 2 dispersées au sein de la matrice cireuse 3 elle aussi solide à froid. Préférentiellement, une telle configuration permet en particulier de s’affranchir des contraintes liées au caractère souvent naturellement pulvérulent desdites particules solides 2 seules. Ainsi, de manière préférentielle, le composé 1 est sensiblement plus facile à gérer, c’est-à-dire à stocker, transporter et manipuler, que lesdites particules 2 seules, notamment du fait que le composé 1 se trouve par exemple, à température ambiante, sous la forme de petits solides (par exemple des granulés de type pastille ou bâtonnet 4), cohérents, relativement inertes, et facilement manipulables, tandis que lesdites particules 2, lorsqu’elles sont seules, présentent au contraire souvent un caractère extrêmement fractionné, poudreux, avec une forte réactivité et un caractère dispersible élevé dans l’air. Le composé 1 est avantageusement formé, à température ambiante, de solides distincts les uns des autres, de préférence de taille réduite tels que des granulés, par exemple des bâtonnets des pastilles 4, lesdits solides distincts étant préférentiellement difficilement ou non compactables par pression mécanique. Ainsi, ledit composé 1 est facile à stocker et aisément transportable, sous forme desdits (petits) solides distincts entassés en vrac dans des contenants, par exemple des sacs, de plusieurs kilogrammes ou plusieurs dizaines de kilogrammes (au moins), sans que lesdits solides distincts ne se solidarisent entre eux, par exemple par agglomération, par coalescence, par écrasement, ou par sédimentation. En d’autres termes, ledit composé 1 est de préférence facile à stocker et transporter sous forme desdits solides distincts les uns des autres, et qui restent distincts les uns des autres pendant le transport et/ou le stockage, même lorsqu’il(s) est/sont effectué(s) à l’aide de contenants du genre sac pesant chacun, avec leur contenus (formé par lesdits solides distincts), plusieurs kilogrammes ou dizaines de kilogrammes. Les solides distincts, formés de composé 1 , restent préférentiellement aisément manipulables même après avoir été stockés et/ou transportés au sein desdits contenants, et ce grâce à l’absence de solidarisation desdits solides distincts même lorsqu’ils sont entassés en vrac, lesdits solides distincts conservant leur caractère unitaire respectif en dépit de l’entassement. Bien évidemment, le transport décrit ci-avant est de préférence réalisé à température ambiante ou une température légèrement plus chaude que la température ambiante, mais qui reste avantageusement en-dessous du point de fusion et/ou de ramollissement de ladite matrice cireuse 3. Ainsi, le composé 1 est non seulement pratique à transporter et stocker, mais également à quantifier lorsqu’il faut le disperser au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, lesdits solides distincts, et notamment les granulés (par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets 4). Ceci permet notamment de quantifier aisément la quantité d’agent fonctionnel à obtenir dans la composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique finale, ce qui implique une excellente répétabilité quant à la formulation de cette dernière grâce au composé 1. Said compound 1, advantageously resulting from the mixture of the functional agent, that is to say of the particles 2, and of the waxy matrix 3 of organosilicon nature (such as polymethylsilsesquioxane in particular), preferably has no character powdery, but a cohesive and easily "redispersible" character within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition being formulated in fluid form. When cold, that is to say at room temperature, compound 1 therefore advantageously constitutes a solid dispersion, in the manner of a set of solid particles 2 dispersed within the waxy matrix 3 which is also solid when cold. Preferably, such a configuration makes it possible in particular to overcome the constraints linked to the often naturally pulverulent nature of said solid particles 2 alone. Thus, preferably, compound 1 is appreciably easier to manage, that is to say to store, transport and handle, than said particles 2 alone, in particular because the compound 1 is for example at temperature. ambient, in the form of small solids (for example granules of the pellet or rod type 4), coherent, relatively inert, and easily handled, while said particles 2, when alone, on the contrary often have an extremely fractionated character , powdery, with high reactivity and high dispersibility in air. Compound 1 is advantageously formed, at room temperature, of solids which are distinct from one another, preferably of reduced size, such as granules, for example sticks of pellets 4, said distinct solids preferably being difficult or not compactable by mechanical pressure. So, said compound 1 is easy to store and easily transportable, in the form of said separate (small) solids packed in bulk in containers, for example bags, of several kilograms or several tens of kilograms (at least), without said separate solids not being become integral with each other, for example by agglomeration, by coalescence, by crushing, or by sedimentation. In other words, said compound 1 is preferably easy to store and transport in the form of said solids distinct from each other, and which remain distinct from each other during transport and / or storage, even when (s ) is / are carried out using containers of the bag type each weighing, with their contents (formed by said separate solids), several kilograms or tens of kilograms. The separate solids, formed of compound 1, preferably remain easy to handle even after having been stored and / or transported within said containers, and this thanks to the absence of joining of said separate solids even when they are packed in bulk, said solids distinct retaining their respective unitary character in spite of crowding. Obviously, the transport described above is preferably carried out at room temperature or a temperature slightly warmer than room temperature, but which advantageously remains below the melting and / or softening point of said waxy matrix 3. Thus , compound 1 is not only practical to transport and store, but also to quantify when it has to be dispersed within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, said distinct solids, and in particular granules (for example lozenges or sticks 4). This makes it possible in particular to easily quantify the quantity of functional agent to be obtained in the final cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, which implies excellent repeatability as regards the formulation of the latter by virtue of the compound 1.
De façon avantageuse, lesdites particules solides 2 ont subi un traitement de surface entraînant une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse 3 par lesdites particules solides 2 traitées, comparativement à des particules solides de même nature non traitées. En d’autres termes, lesdites particules solides 2, qui forment l’agent fonctionnel du composé 1 , ont avantageusement subi un traitement de surface permettant de les « saturer » plus rapidement en matrice cireuse 3, c’est-à-dire à l’aide d’une quantité moindre de matrice cireuse 3 par rapport à une quantité de particules solides 2 considérée. Par exemple, la limite d’absorption (ou « saturation ») de matrice cireuse 3 par une quantité de particules solides 2 (traitées ou non) est testée de la façon suivante : une quantité (plus que nécessaire) de matrice cireuse 2 (préférentiellement formée par un matériau organosilicié et notamment le polyméthylsilsesquioxane) est chauffée pour être fluidifiée, par exemple chauffée à 65°, et est ajoutée goutte à goutte à une quantité considérée de particules solides 2 (traitées ou non), qui sont de préférence soumises en même temps à une action de mélange ou de trituration ; le mélange particules solides 2 / gouttes de matrice cireuse 3 mélangé ou trituré va d’abord former une pâte extrêmement visqueuse voire solide ou quasi- solide, à la manière d’une pâte à modeler par exemple, puis va, à l’ajout d’une goutte supplémentaire de matrice cireuse 3, voir sa viscosité chuter de façon significative et/ou passer d’un état solide ou quasi-solide à un état fluide ou quasi-fluide (liquide ou ramolli notamment). Ledit traitement de surface permet donc avantageusement de diminuer la quantité de matrice cireuse 3 fluidifiée à ajouter à une quantité considérée de particules solides 2 pour que leur mélange perde sa consistance, c’est-à-dire passe d’un état très visqueux, solide ou quasi-solide, à un état significativement moins visqueux, fluide ou quasi- fluide. Les traitements de surface permettant d’entraîner une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse sont connus en tant que tels et se déclinent selon de multiples alternatives, l’invention n’étant évidemment pas limitée à un traitement particulier. A titre d’exemple non limitatif, le traitement de surface des particules solides 2 mis en oeuvre dans le cadre de l’invention peut reposer sur un traitement à base d’acides aminés, par exemple des acides N-acylaminés tels que l’acide N-acyl-L-glutamique, et être avantageusement conforme à l’enseignement du brevet US-4,606,914. Par exemple, le traitement de surface repose sur un traitement à base d’acides aminés se présentant sous la forme de sels métalliques d'acide N-acylaminé, tels qu’un sel réalisé à partir de myristoyl glutamate de sodium et d’hydroxyde d’aluminium. Bien évidemment, d’autres traitements de surface conformes à l’invention sont envisageables, et le traitement de surface peut par exemple reposer sur : un traitement mettant en œuvre du stéaroyl glutamate de disodium, ainsi qu’avantageusement du dimyristate d’aluminium et du triéthoxycaprylylsilane ; un traitement mettant en œuvre un alkoxysilane tel que le triéthoxycaprylylsilane ; un traitement conforme à l’enseignement du brevet US-6482441 , un traitement mettant en œuvre un polymère silicone tel que le diméthicone, un traitement mettant en œuvre un acide gras, un traitement mettant en œuvre un ou des phospholipides, un traitement mettant en œuvre un ester d’huile d’olive hydrogénée, etc. Lesdites particules solides 2 ayant subi un traitement de surface sont par exemple formées de pigments bruts (de préférence plus de 90% en poids), de myristoyl glutamate de sodium (de préférence moins de 10% en poids) et d’un hydroxyde d’aluminium (de préférence moins de 10% en poids), selon un exemple purement illustratif et non limitatif. Le traitement de surface permettant d’entraîner une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse peut en outre être formé par une combinaison des différents traitements listés ci-avant. Les traitements de surface permettant d’entraîner une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse permettent également avantageusement d’augmenter le caractère hydrophobe des particules solides 2 traitées, et/ou d’améliorer leur dispersibilité en phase huile, par rapport à des particules solides de même nature non traitées. De façon avantageuse, ledit agent fonctionnel forme (strictement) plus de 50%, de préférence plus de 60%, plus préférentiellement au moins 70%, plus préférentiellement encore au moins 80%, encore plus préférentiellement au moins 85% ou même au moins 90%, en poids, dudit composé 1. Ainsi, de manière préférentielle, au moins 70%, de préférence au moins 80%, voire au moins 85%, en poids, dudit composé 1 , est formé par lesdites particules solides 2. Une telle proportion massique élevée en agent fonctionnel (et donc en particules 2) est avantageusement rendue possible grâce audit traitement de surface. Par corollaire, ladite matrice cireuse forme préférentiellement entre 5 et 25%, de préférence entre 7 et 22%, plus préférentiellement entre 15 et 20%, en poids, du composé 1. En résumé, de façon avantageuse, grâce au traitement de surface, une quantité relativement faible de matrice cireuse 3 est suffisante pour servir de support à une quantité relativement importante de particules solides 2. Advantageously, said solid particles 2 have undergone a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of waxy matrix 3 by said solid particles 2 treated, compared to solid particles of the same nature that are untreated. In other words, said solid particles 2, which form the functional agent of compound 1, have advantageously undergone a surface treatment making it possible to “saturate” them more quickly with a waxy matrix 3, that is to say to 'using a smaller amount of waxy matrix 3 compared to an amount of solid particles 2 considered. Through example, the absorption limit (or “saturation”) of waxy matrix 3 by a quantity of solid particles 2 (treated or not) is tested as follows: a quantity (more than necessary) of waxy matrix 2 (preferably formed by an organosilicon material and in particular polymethylsilsesquioxane) is heated to be fluidized, for example heated to 65 °, and is added dropwise to a considered quantity of solid particles 2 (treated or not), which are preferably subjected at the same time to a mixing or triturating action; the mixture of solid particles 2 / drops of waxy matrix 3 mixed or triturated will first form an extremely viscous or even solid or almost solid paste, in the manner of modeling clay for example, then will, with the addition of 'an additional drop of waxy matrix 3, see its viscosity drop significantly and / or change from a solid or quasi-solid state to a fluid or quasi-fluid state (liquid or softened in particular). Said surface treatment therefore advantageously makes it possible to reduce the quantity of fluidized waxy matrix 3 to be added to a considered quantity of solid particles 2 so that their mixture loses its consistency, that is to say passes from a very viscous, solid state. or near-solid, in a significantly less viscous, fluid or near-fluid state. The surface treatments making it possible to bring about a reduction in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix are known as such and are available according to many alternatives, the invention obviously not being limited to a particular treatment. By way of nonlimiting example, the surface treatment of the solid particles 2 implemented in the context of the invention may be based on a treatment based on amino acids, for example N-acylamino acids such as acid N-acyl-L-glutamic, and be advantageously in accordance with the teaching of US Pat. No. 4,606,914. For example, the surface treatment is based on a treatment based on amino acids in the form of metal salts of N-acylamino acid, such as a salt made from sodium myristoyl glutamate and hydroxide d 'aluminum. Obviously, other surface treatments in accordance with the invention can be envisaged, and the surface treatment can for example be based on: a treatment implementing disodium stearoyl glutamate, as well as advantageously aluminum dimyristate and triethoxycaprylylsilane; a treatment using an alkoxysilane such as triethoxycaprylylsilane; a treatment in accordance with the teaching of US Pat. No. 6482441, a treatment using a silicone polymer such as dimethicone, a treatment using a fatty acid, a treatment implementing one or more phospholipids, a treatment using a hydrogenated olive oil ester, etc. Said solid particles 2 having undergone a surface treatment are for example formed of crude pigments (preferably more than 90% by weight), sodium myristoyl glutamate (preferably less than 10% by weight) and a hydroxide of aluminum (preferably less than 10% by weight), according to a purely illustrative and non-limiting example. The surface treatment making it possible to bring about a reduction in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix can also be formed by a combination of the various treatments listed above. The surface treatments making it possible to bring about a reduction in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix also advantageously make it possible to increase the hydrophobic character of the solid particles 2 treated, and / or to improve their dispersibility in the oil phase, compared with solid particles of the same nature untreated. Advantageously, said functional agent forms (strictly) more than 50%, preferably more than 60%, more preferably at least 70%, more preferably still at least 80%, still more preferably at least 85% or even at least 90 %, by weight, of said compound 1. Thus, preferably, at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, or even at least 85%, by weight, of said compound 1, is formed by said solid particles 2. Such a high mass proportion of functional agent (and therefore of particles 2) is advantageously made possible by virtue of said surface treatment. As a corollary, said waxy matrix preferably forms between 5 and 25%, preferably between 7 and 22%, more preferably between 15 and 20%, by weight, of compound 1. In summary, advantageously, thanks to the surface treatment, a relatively small amount of waxy matrix 3 is sufficient to serve as a support for a relatively large amount of solid particles 2.
Préférentiellement, le composé 1 , lorsqu’il est fluidifié et/ou solubilisé, et par extension l’agent fonctionnel qu’il contient (et plus précisément lesdites particules solides 2), peu(ven)t être dispersé(s) ou mélangé(s) de manière homogène et stable au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. En résumé, grâce au principe général de l’invention, et notamment au traitement de surface, il est possible, de manière avantageuse, non seulement d’obtenir un composé 1 facilement manipulable comprenant une quantité élevée d’agent fonctionnel (au moins 50% voire au moins 80 ou même 85% en poids) et une faible quantité de matrice cireuse 3, mais également de réaliser, à terme, une dispersion aisée du composé 1 au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique en cours de fabrication pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel. La matrice cireuse 3, et par extension le composé 1 , fait avantageusement office de support pour l’agent fonctionnel avant sa redispersion au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. De préférence, la redispersion du composé 1 peut se faire par fluidification et donc chauffage du composé 1 jusqu’à le rendre fluide, pour le mélanger plus facilement à des composants acceptables d’un point de vue cosmétique et/ou dermatologique eux-mêmes fluides, ou par solubilisation du composé 1 , de préférence sous forme de petits solides (des granulés notamment, par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets 4), éventuellement à froid (c’est-à-dire sans chauffage), au sein de composants acceptables d’un point de vue cosmétique et/ou dermatologique également fluides. Preferably, the compound 1, when it is fluidized and / or solubilized, and by extension the functional agent which it contains (and more precisely said solid particles 2), can be dispersed or mixed ( s) in a homogeneous and stable manner within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. In summary, thanks to the general principle of the invention, and in particular to the surface treatment, it is possible, advantageously, not only to obtain a compound 1 which can be easily handled comprising a high quantity of functional agent (at least 50% even at least 80 or even 85% by weight) and a low quantity of waxy matrix 3, but also to achieve, in the long term, an easy dispersion of compound 1 within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition during manufacture in order to integrate said functional agent therein. The waxy matrix 3, and by extension the compound 1, advantageously acts as a support for the functional agent before its redispersion in a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. Preferably, the redispersion of compound 1 can be carried out by fluidization and therefore heating of compound 1 until it becomes fluid, to mix it more easily with components which are acceptable from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view, themselves fluid. , or by dissolving compound 1, preferably in the form of small solids (granules in particular, for example pellets or rods 4), optionally cold (that is to say without heating), within acceptable components from a cosmetic and / or dermatological point of view also fluid.
De plus, la quantité relativement faible, ou limitée, de matrice cireuse 3 au sein dudit composé 1 , ainsi que la nature de matériau organosilicié (tel que le polyméthylsilsesquioxane) de cette dernière, permet avantageusement audit composé 1 de pouvoir être intégré à une très large gamme de compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques. En d’autres termes, la conception du composé 1 permet de manière avantageuse d’intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel qu’il contient au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, sans contrainte ou pratiquement sans contrainte vis-à-vis des autres composants de cette dernière, c’est-à-dire sans avoir besoin de modifier ces autres composants formant ladite composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour les adapter audit composé 1. En résumé, le composé 1 de l’invention est avantageusement susceptible d’être intégré à une grande variété de compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques. Avantageusement, la matrice cireuse 3, et notamment le matériau organosilicié qui la forme en partie ou en totalité (de préférence constitué par le polyméthylsilsesquioxane), présente un important caractère filmogène, lequel est particulièrement intéressant dans les compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques destinées à être utilisées sur les cheveux d’un utilisateur. Le composé 1 peut ainsi être destiné à être dispersé à une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique non seulement pour y intégrer l’agent fonctionnel mais également pour y intégrer un caractère propre à la matrice cireuse 3, par exemple le caractère filmogène de la matrice cireuse 3 précédemment évoqué, en particulier lorsque le matériau organosilicié qui la forme en partie ou en totalité est le polyméthylsilsesquioxane. In addition, the relatively small or limited amount of waxy matrix 3 within said compound 1, as well as the nature of organosilicon material (such as polymethylsilsesquioxane) thereof, advantageously allows said compound 1 to be able to be integrated into a very wide range of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions. In other words, the design of compound 1 advantageously makes it possible to integrate said functional agent which it contains within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, without constraint or practically without constraint vis-à-vis the others. components of the latter, that is to say without needing to modify these other components forming said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to adapt them to said compound 1. In summary, compound 1 of the invention is advantageously capable of be integrated into a wide variety of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions. Advantageously, the waxy matrix 3, and in particular the organosilicon material which forms it in part or in whole (preferably consisting of polymethylsilsesquioxane), has a high film-forming character, which is particularly advantageous in cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions intended to be used on a user's hair. Compound 1 can thus be intended to be dispersed in a composition cosmetic and / or dermatological not only to integrate the functional agent therein but also to integrate therein a character specific to the waxy matrix 3, for example the film-forming character of the waxy matrix 3 mentioned above, in particular when the organosilicon material which forms it in part or in whole is polymethylsilsesquioxane.
De préférence, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est liposoluble et/ou insoluble ou quasiment insoluble dans l’eau. Ainsi, la matrice cireuse 3, qui présente avantageusement des caractéristiques physiques proches de ou similaires à celles des cires naturelles ou synthétiques (et notamment des cires silicones), présente préférentiellement un caractère lipophile, liposoluble et/ou hydrophobe. La matrice cireuse 3 se dissout en particulier dans des phases huiles utilisées couramment utilisées dans la fabrication des compositions cosmétiques et/ou dermatologiques. De façon avantageuse, en raison de sa faible quantité relative au sein du composé 1 , la matrice cireuse 3 est destinée à intégrer relativement aisément la composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique dans laquelle le composé est destiné lui-même à être intégré, de préférence sans modifier significativement les propriétés physiques et/ou chimiques de ladite composition, et ce d’autant plus facilement lorsque ladite composition présente une phase grasse ou huile (et/ou lipophile) éventuellement au sein d’une émulsion du type eau dans huile, eau dans huile, par exemple de type eau dans silicone, ou alternativement de type huile dans eau. Preferably, said waxy matrix 3 is liposoluble and / or insoluble or almost insoluble in water. Thus, the waxy matrix 3, which advantageously has physical characteristics close to or similar to those of natural or synthetic waxes (and in particular silicone waxes), preferably has a lipophilic, liposoluble and / or hydrophobic character. The waxy matrix 3 is dissolved in particular in the oil phases commonly used in the manufacture of cosmetic and / or dermatological compositions. Advantageously, because of its small relative amount within compound 1, the waxy matrix 3 is intended to relatively easily integrate the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in which the compound is itself intended to be integrated, preferably without significantly modify the physical and / or chemical properties of said composition, and this all the more easily when said composition has a fatty or oil phase (and / or lipophilic) optionally in an emulsion of the water in oil, water in oil, for example of the water-in-silicone type, or alternatively of the oil-in-water type.
Ledit composé 1 peut éventuellement être destiné à être redispersé pour faire partie d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique ne comprenant qu’une phase anhydre, de préférence de type grasse/huile/silicone, ladite composition étant par exemple un baume, un rouge à lèvre, etc. Said compound 1 may optionally be intended to be redispersed to form part of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition comprising only one anhydrous phase, preferably of the fatty / oil / silicone type, said composition being for example a balm, a red lip, etc.
De manière avantageuse, ledit traitement de surface permet également d’augmenter le caractère lipophile et/ou hydrophobe des particules solides 2 traitées, comparativement à des particules solides 2 de même nature non traitées. Ainsi, le traitement de surface confère auxdites particules solides 2 ou renforce chez ces dernières une affinité chimique pour les graisses et matières grasses et assimilées dont fait avantageusement partie ladite matrice cireuse 3. Une telle caractéristique permet notamment d’obtenir une meilleure dispersion des particuliers solides 2 au sein de ladite matrice cireuse 3 et/ou une meilleure dispersion dudit composé 1 (et donc des particules solides 2 elles-mêmes) au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique (comportant elle-même en particulier une phase huile ou assimilée). Advantageously, said surface treatment also makes it possible to increase the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic character of the solid particles 2 treated, compared to solid particles 2 of the same nature that are untreated. Thus, the surface treatment confers on said solid particles 2 or reinforces in the latter a chemical affinity for fats and fats and the like of which said waxy matrix 3 advantageously forms part. Such a characteristic makes it possible in particular to obtain a better dispersion. solid individuals 2 within said waxy matrix 3 and / or a better dispersion of said compound 1 (and therefore solid particles 2 themselves) within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition (itself comprising in particular a oil phase or the like).
Préférentiellement, ledit traitement de surface implique une greffe de molécules 5 à la surface respective desdites particules 2, comme illustré à la figure 2. Plus préférentiellement encore, lesdites molécules greffées 5 comprennent au moins des chaînes siliconées, des chaînes carbonées, des polymères naturels ou synthétiques, des molécules organiques, ou des oxydes de titane ou de silicium. Ainsi, avantageusement, ledit composé 1 comprend en particulier ladite matrice cireuse 3 et lesdites particules 2 traitées, lesquelles sont munies des et/ou comprennent lesdites molécules greffées 5. Lesdites particules 2 traitées sont de préférence dispersées de manière régulière au sein de la matrice cireuse 3, au moins en partie grâce auxdites molécules greffées 5, dont la présence renforce ainsi préférentiellement le caractère lipophile et/ou hydrophobe des particules 2 et/ou diminue avantageusement leur capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse 3. Preferably, said surface treatment involves a grafting of molecules 5 to the respective surface of said particles 2, as illustrated in FIG. 2. More preferably still, said grafted molecules 5 comprise at least silicone chains, carbon chains, natural polymers or synthetic, organic molecules, or oxides of titanium or silicon. Thus, advantageously, said compound 1 comprises in particular said waxy matrix 3 and said treated particles 2, which are provided with and / or comprise said grafted molecules 5. Said treated particles 2 are preferably dispersed regularly within the waxy matrix. 3, at least in part thanks to said grafted molecules 5, the presence of which thus preferentially reinforces the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic character of the particles 2 and / or advantageously decreases their capacity for absorbing the waxy matrix 3.
De façon avantageuse, ledit agent fonctionnel et ladite matrice cireuse 3 forment ensemble au moins 95%, de préférence au moins 97%, plus préférentiellement au moins 99%, en poids, plus préférentiellement encore la totalité, dudit composé 1. En effet, que ce soit pour réaliser ledit composé 1 ou pour disperser ce dernier au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, il n’est avantageusement pas nécessaire d’intégrer à ce dernier un autre composant que ladite matrice cireuse 3 et ledit agent fonctionnel, bien que cela reste éventuellement envisageable. Ainsi, de préférence, le composé 1 ne comprend pas de tensioactif, c’est-à-dire qu’il ne comprend en particulier aucune substance dont la fonction première est d’abaisser la tension superficielle, ou bien que le composé 1 comprend une telle substance mais en quantité non-utile, négligeable en poids relativement à la matrice cireuse 3 et ou à l’agent fonctionnel. Advantageously, said functional agent and said waxy matrix 3 together form at least 95%, preferably at least 97%, more preferably at least 99%, by weight, more preferably still all, of said compound 1. Indeed, that either to produce said compound 1 or to disperse the latter within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, it is advantageously not necessary to integrate into the latter a component other than said waxy matrix 3 and said functional agent, although it may still be possible. Thus, preferably, compound 1 does not comprise a surfactant, that is to say that it does not in particular comprise any substance whose primary function is to lower the surface tension, or else that compound 1 comprises a such substance but in a non-useful quantity, negligible by weight relative to the waxy matrix 3 and / or to the functional agent.
L’invention concerne également en tant que tel, selon un deuxième aspect en partie illustré par un exemple de réalisation à la figure 3, un procédé de fabrication d’un composé 1 , lequel est de préférence le composé 1 tel que décrit précédemment (et ci-après). Ainsi, le procédé de l’invention permet de fabriquer un composé 1 comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel, de préférence tel que mentionné ci-avant, ledit composé 1 comprenant éventuellement (strictement) plus de 50%, de préférence (strictement) plus de 60%, plus préférentiellement au moins 70%, en poids, plus préférentiellement encore au moins 80%, en poids voire au moins 85%, en poids dudit agent fonctionnel. La description qui précède concernant le composé 1 s’applique donc avantageusement également au procédé de fabrication selon l’invention (et inversement, la description qui suit concernant le procédé de fabrication s’applique donc également au composé 1 selon l’invention). The invention also relates as such, according to a second aspect partly illustrated by an exemplary embodiment in FIG. 3, a process for the manufacture of a compound 1, which is preferably compound 1 as described above (and below). Thus, the process of the invention makes it possible to manufacture a compound 1 comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, preferably as mentioned above, said compound 1 optionally comprising (strictly) more than 50%, of preferably (strictly) more than 60%, more preferably at least 70%, by weight, more preferably still at least 80%, by weight or even at least 85%, by weight of said functional agent. The above description relating to compound 1 therefore also applies advantageously to the manufacturing process according to the invention (and conversely, the following description relating to the manufacturing process therefore also applies to compound 1 according to the invention).
Selon l’invention, le procédé de fabrication comprend au moins une étape de chauffage Ç d’une matrice cireuse 3 comprenant au moins un matériau organosilicié (ou organosilicique) afin d’obtenir une matrice fluide 3. Ledit matériau organosilicié forme la majeure partie en poids, de préférence la totalité, de ladite matrice cireuse 3. En d’autres termes, le matériau organosilicié forme au moins 50% en poids, avantageusement au moins 75% en poids, préférentiellement au moins 90% en poids, encore plus préférentiellement sensiblement 100 % en poids de ladite matrice cireuse 3. Ladite matrice cireuse 3 est de préférence celle déjà mentionnée ci-avant, tandis que ledit matériau organosilicié est également préférentiellement tel que mentionné ci-avant, et est en particulier le polyméthylsilsesquioxane. En d’autres termes, lors de ladite étape de chauffage Ç, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est chauffée, par exemple à l’aide d’au moins une résistance ou par convection, jusqu’à être fluidifiée, c’est-à-dire fondue ou suffisamment ramollie pour ne plus présenter la consistance d’un solide, formant ainsi une matrice cireuse fluide 3. Lors de ladite étape de chauffage, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est avantageusement chauffée à une température égale ou supérieure à son point de fusion et/ou de ramollissement. Ainsi, pendant l’étape de chauffage, ladite matrice cireuse 3 est par exemple chauffée à une température comprise entre 30 et 150 °C inclus, plus préférentiellement entre 45 et 130°C inclus, pour être fluidifiée, ou encore à une température comprise entre 55 et 95°C inclus ou entre 55 et 150°C inclus. De préférence, ladite matrice cireuse 3 à froid est ainsi sensiblement solide, tandis qu’à chaud, au-delà d’une certaine température, elle est sensiblement fluide. De préférence, l’expression « matrice fluide » désignent donc la matrice cireuse 3 chauffée jusqu’à fluidification. According to the invention, the manufacturing process comprises at least one step of heating Ç a waxy matrix 3 comprising at least one organosilicon (or organosilicon) material in order to obtain a fluid matrix 3. Said organosilicon material forms the major part in weight, preferably all, of said waxy matrix 3. In other words, the organosilicon material forms at least 50% by weight, advantageously at least 75% by weight, preferably at least 90% by weight, even more preferably substantially 100% by weight of said waxy matrix 3. Said waxy matrix 3 is preferably that already mentioned above, while said organosilicon material is also preferably as mentioned above, and is in particular polymethylsilsesquioxane. In other words, during said heating step Ç, said waxy matrix 3 is heated, for example using at least one resistance or by convection, until it is fluidized, that is to say molten or sufficiently softened to no longer have the consistency of a solid, thus forming a fluid waxy matrix 3. During said heating step, said waxy matrix 3 is advantageously heated to a temperature equal to or greater than its melting point and / or softening. Thus, during the heating step, said waxy matrix 3 is for example heated to a temperature between 30 and 150 ° C inclusive, more preferably between 45 and 130 ° C inclusive, in order to be fluidized, or even at a temperature between 55 and 95 ° C inclusive or between 55 and 150 ° C inclusive. Preferably, said cold waxy matrix 3 is thus substantially solid, while when hot, above a certain temperature, it is substantially fluid. Preferably, the expression “fluid matrix” therefore designates the waxy matrix 3 heated until fluidization.
Toujours selon l’invention, le procédé comprend en outre une étape de dispersion D dudit agent fonctionnel, formé de particules solides 2, au sein de ladite matrice fluide 3. Ladite étape de dispersion D comprend avantageusement au moins une étape de mélange M desdites particules 2 traitées et de ladite matrice cireuse 3, cette dernière pouvant notamment être à froid, sous forme solide, ou à chaud, sous forme fluidifiée. Lesdites particules solides 2 sont de préférence telles que mentionnées ci-avant. Still according to the invention, the method further comprises a step of dispersing D said functional agent, formed of solid particles 2, within said fluid matrix 3. Said step of dispersing D advantageously comprises at least one step M of mixing said particles. 2 treated and said waxy matrix 3, the latter possibly being cold, in solid form, or hot, in fluidized form. Said solid particles 2 are preferably as mentioned above.
Préférentiellement, le procédé comprend également une étape de traitement T (non illustrée) desdites particules solides 2 au cours de laquelle ces dernières subissent un traitement de surface entraînant une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice fluide 3 par les particules solides 2 traitées, comparativement à des particules solides de même nature non traitées, lesdites particules solides 2 traitées formant ledit agent fonctionnel. En particulier, ladite étape de traitement T implique avantageusement, comme exposé ci-avant, une greffe de molécules 5 à la surface respective desdites particules 2 et/ou une augmentation du caractère lipophile et/ou hydrophobe des particules solides 2 traitées, comparativement à des particules solides de même nature non traitées. Preferably, the method also comprises a treatment step T (not shown) of said solid particles 2 during which the latter undergo a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of the fluid matrix 3 by the solid particles 2 treated, compared to solid particles of the same untreated nature, said treated solid particles 2 forming said functional agent. In particular, said treatment step T advantageously involves, as explained above, a grafting of molecules 5 to the respective surface of said particles 2 and / or an increase in the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic character of the solid particles 2 treated, compared with solid particles of the same nature untreated.
Selon l’invention, ledit composé 1 est solide à température ambiante et destiné à être dispersé par fluidification et/ou solubilisation au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel, avantageusement comme décrit précédemment. According to the invention, said compound 1 is solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein, advantageously as described above.
De façon avantageuse, le procédé comprend en outre une étape de broyage B desdites particules solides 2 visant à diminuer leur taille moyenne. Par exemple, à l’issue de ladite étape de broyage B, lesdites particules solides 2 présentent une taille moyenne sensiblement comprise entre 10 nm et 500 pm, de préférence entre 100 nm et 100 pm. Préférentiellement, comme illustré à la figure 3, ladite phase de dispersion D comprend au moins en partie ladite étape de broyage B, de sorte que pendant au moins une partie de cette dernière, ladite matrice fluide 3 se trouve en mélange avec lesdites particules 2. Advantageously, the method further comprises a step B of grinding said solid particles 2 aimed at reducing their average size. For example, at the end of said grinding step B, said solid particles 2 have an average size substantially between 10 nm and 500 μm, preferably between 100 nm and 100 μm. Preferably, as illustrated in FIG. 3, said dispersion phase D comprises at least part of said grinding step B, so that during at least part of the latter, said fluid matrix 3 is mixed with said particles 2.
Selon un exemple de réalisation particulier de l’invention, comme illustré à la figure 3, le procédé comprend en outre une étape d’extrusion E dudit composé 1 pour que celui-ci se présente sous la forme de granulés, par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets 4. De manière avantageuse, l’étape d’extrusion E est réalisée à chaud, ledit composé 1 présentant lors de cette étape une température comprise entre 60 et 80°C. According to a particular embodiment of the invention, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the method further comprises a step of extruding said compound 1 so that the latter is in the form of granules, for example pellets or rods 4. Advantageously, the extrusion step E is carried out hot, said compound 1 exhibiting during this step a temperature of between 60 and 80 ° C.
Avantageusement, le procédé comprend également, après l’étape de dispersion D, une étape de refroidissement F au cours de laquelle ledit composé 1 refroidit jusqu’à température ambiante de façon à former un solide. Advantageously, the process also comprises, after the dispersion step D, a cooling step F during which said compound 1 cools to room temperature so as to form a solid.
Selon un exemple de réalisation donné à titre illustratif et non limitatif, illustré à la figure 3, le procédé implique successivement : ladite étape de mélange M, au cours de laquelle des particules solides 2 traitées et la matrice cireuse 3 sont mélangés à froid, la matrice 3 étant solide, à froid (température ambiante), sous forme de boulettes solides, tandis que les particules 2 se trouvent sous forme grossière, à une granulométrie trop importante et donc non acceptable, puis ladite étape de chauffage Ç, au cours de laquelle la matrice cireuse 3 est chauffée et donc fluidifiée, en même temps que les particules 2, qui restent solides, puis ladite étape de broyage B, au cours de laquelle les particules 2 sont broyées à une granulométrie acceptable, tout en étant/restant mélangées intimement avec la matrice fluide 3 qui subit elle-aussi, en quelque sorte, le broyage, puis une étape d’homogénéisation H, au cours de laquelle le mélange formé par les particules 2 broyées et la matrice fluide 3 est homogénéisé par tout moyen approprié (agitation, soufflerie, cisaillement...), puis ladite étape d’extrusion E, au cours de laquelle le mélange chaud est compressé afin de traverser une filière 6 pour obtenir un produit long en forme de cylindre, puis ladite étape de refroidissement F, au cours de laquelle le produit long est progressivement refroidi, puis une étape de découpe S, au cours de laquelle le produit long est découpé, séparé en plusieurs solides distincts les uns des autres, de préférence de type granulés, par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets 4 ladite étape de dispersion D comprenant ici les étapes de mélange M, chauffage C, broyage B et homogénéisation H. According to an exemplary embodiment given by way of illustration and without limitation, illustrated in FIG. 3, the method successively involves: said mixing step M, during which the solid particles 2 treated and the waxy matrix 3 are mixed cold, the matrix 3 being solid, cold (room temperature), in the form of solid pellets, while the particles 2 are in coarse form, with too large a particle size and therefore unacceptable, then said heating step C, during which the waxy matrix 3 is heated and therefore fluidized, at the same time as the particles 2, which remain solid, then said grinding step B, during which the particles 2 are ground to an acceptable particle size, while being / remaining intimately mixed with the fluid matrix 3 which itself also undergoes, in a way, grinding, then a homogenization step H, during which the mixture formed by the crushed particles 2 and the matrix fl uide 3 is homogenized by any suitable means (agitation, blowing, shearing, etc.), then said extrusion step E, during which the hot mixture is compressed in order to pass through a die 6 to obtain a long product in the shape of a cylinder, then said cooling step F, during which the long product is gradually cooled, then a cutting step S, during which the long product is cut, separated into several solids distinct from each other, preferably of the granule type, for example pellets or rods 4, said dispersing step D here comprising the steps of mixing M, heating C, grinding B and homogenization H.
Le procédé, en particulier selon cet exemple de réalisation, implique avantageusement l’utilisation d’une extrudeuse à bi-vis chauffante 7, au sein de laquelle les étapes exposées ci-dessus sont réalisées. The method, in particular according to this exemplary embodiment, advantageously involves the use of a heating twin-screw extruder 7, within which the steps described above are carried out.
L’invention concerne également en tant que tel, selon un troisième aspect, un procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, comprenant une étape de redispersion R au cours de laquelle un composé 1 , tel que décrit précédemment est ajouté à puis mélangé avec un ou plusieurs composants acceptables en cosmétique et/ou en dermatologie. La description qui précède concernant le composé 1 et le procédé de fabrication d’un composé 1 s’applique avantageusement également au procédé de fabrication d’une composition selon l’invention. The invention also relates as such, according to a third aspect, to a method of manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, comprising a redispersion step R during which a compound 1, as described above is added to then mixed with one or more components acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology. The foregoing description concerning compound 1 and the process for manufacturing a compound 1 advantageously also applies to the process for manufacturing a composition according to the invention.
Selon une première variante, ladite étape de redispersion R comprend en outre une étape de solubilisation dudit composé 1 par un ou plusieurs desdits composants acceptables en cosmétique et/ou en dermatologie. De manière avantageuse, ladite étape de solubilisation comprend au moins la solubilisation (c’est-à-dire notamment la dispersion) du composé 1 au sein d’une phase grasse (en particulier huile) ou d’une portion de ladite phase grasse de ladite composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique. According to a first variant, said step of redispersion R further comprises a step of dissolving said compound 1 by one or more of said components which are acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology. Advantageously, said solubilization step comprises at least the solubilization (that is to say in particular the dispersion) of compound 1 within a fatty phase (in particular oil) or of a portion of said fatty phase of said cosmetic and / or dermatological composition.
Selon une seconde variante, compatible avec la première décrite ci-avant, ladite étape de redispersion R comprend en outre une étape de fluidification, dans laquelle ledit composé 1 ajouté est chauffé au moins jusqu’à fluidification, par exemple à une température supérieure à 50°C, pouvant être comprise entre 55 et 85°C. Ladite étape de redispersion R peut également comprendre ladite étape de solubilisation et ladite étape de fluidification, par exemple l’une après l’autre ou selon un autre exemple de manière concomitante. According to a second variant, compatible with the first described above, said redispersion step R further comprises a fluidization step, in which said added compound 1 is heated at least until fluidization, for example at a temperature above 50 ° C, which can be between 55 and 85 ° C. Said redispersion step R can also comprising said solubilization step and said fluidization step, for example one after the other or according to another example concomitantly.
De préférence, pour l’étape de redispersion R et notamment pour l’étape de solubilisation et/ou pour l’étape de fluidification, un ou plusieurs desdits composants acceptables en cosmétique et/ou en dermatologie sont sensiblement fluides à température ambiante, facilitant la redispersion dudit composé 1 que ce soit via sa solubilisation et/ou via sa fluidification. Preferably, for the redispersion step R and in particular for the solubilization step and / or for the fluidization step, one or more of said components which are acceptable in cosmetics and / or in dermatology are substantially fluid at room temperature, facilitating the preparation. redispersion of said compound 1, whether via its solubilization and / or via its fluidization.
Le fait que la matrice cireuse 3 du composé 1 de l’invention soit principalement voire totalement, formée (en poids) dudit matériau organosilicié permet en particulier d’obtenir une excellente dispersibilité du composé 1 au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, et plus précisément au sein d’une phase grasse (huile) d’une telle composition. Ainsi, la matrice cireuse 3 du composé 1 l’invention permet notamment aux particules solides 2 du composé 1 d’être (re)dispersée efficacement, sans difficulté particulière, voire sans chauffage, c’est-à-dire à température ambiante, avec d’autres composants pour former une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, et en particulier pour la colorer lorsque lesdites particules solides 2 sont des pigments. The fact that the waxy matrix 3 of compound 1 of the invention is mainly or even totally formed (by weight) of said organosilicon material makes it possible in particular to obtain excellent dispersibility of compound 1 within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition. , and more precisely within a fatty phase (oil) of such a composition. Thus, the waxy matrix 3 of compound 1, the invention allows in particular the solid particles 2 of compound 1 to be (re) dispersed effectively, without particular difficulty, or even without heating, that is to say at room temperature, with other components to form a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, and in particular to color it when said solid particles 2 are pigments.
Ladite étape de solubilisation est ainsi, selon un mode de réalisation particulier, réalisée (en particulier au sein de ladite phase grasse) à une température inférieure à 30°C, de préférence inférieure à 25°C (et optionnellement supérieure à 15°C), par exemple environ 20°C (+/-2°C). Dans ce dernier mode de réalisation particulier, ladite étape de redispersion R n’inclut donc avantageusement pas de chauffage du composé 1 , et de préférence pas de chauffage non plus de la composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, et en particulier de la phase grasse (huile) de cette dernière. Ladite étape de solubilisation peut donc avantageusement être réalisée « à froid », c’est-à-dire à température ambiante (en pratique généralement entre 18 et 25°C environ), économisant ainsi de l’énergie et évitant la dégradation potentielle due à la chaleur d’un ou plusieurs des composants de la composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, et en particulier de la phase grasse de cette dernière. Ladite étape de redispersion R ne comprend alors pas l’étape de fluidification par chauffage du composé 1 , et ce grâce aux propriétés du matériau organosiiicié choisi pour former la matrice cireuse 3, notamment le polyméthylsiisesquioxane. Said solubilization step is thus, according to a particular embodiment, carried out (in particular within said fatty phase) at a temperature below 30 ° C, preferably below 25 ° C (and optionally above 15 ° C) , for example about 20 ° C (+/- 2 ° C). In this last particular embodiment, said redispersion step R therefore advantageously does not include heating of compound 1, and preferably no heating either of the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, and in particular of the fatty phase ( oil) of the latter. Said solubilization step can therefore advantageously be carried out "cold", that is to say at room temperature (in practice generally between 18 and 25 ° C approximately), thus saving energy and avoiding potential degradation due to the heat of one or more of the components of the cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, and in particular of the fatty phase of the latter. Said redispersion step R then does not include the step of fluidization by heating of compound 1, thanks to the properties of the organosilicon material chosen to form the waxy matrix 3, in particular polymethylsiisesquioxane.
Afin de mettre en évidence l’excellent caractère « redispersible » du composé 1 , et donc des particules solides 2 qu’il contient, différents exemples de composés 1 , désignés C1 à C3, conformes à l’invention, c’est-à-dire comprenant chacun un agent fonctionnel respectif formé de particules solides 2 respectives et dispersé dans une matrice cireuse 3 formée de matériau organosiiicié, ont été réalisés, à titre illustratif et non limitatif uniquement. Des exemples de composés témoins C4 à C6 ont également été réalisés, de la même manière, respectivement, que les exemples de composés C1 à C3 conformes à l’invention, à l’exception du fait que la matrice cireuse respective de chaque exemple de composés témoins C4 à C6 n’est pas formée d’un matériau organosiiicié, mais par exemple d’une cire d’ester d’huile d’olive, qui est un matériau non-organosilicié. Le matériau organosiiicié des matrices cireuses 3 des exemples de composés C1 à C3 est en particulier le polyméthylsiisesquioxane. Les composés C1 à C6 ont été réalisés selon le tableau 1, et résultent donc chacun d’un mélange de particules solides respectives (ici des pigments) et de matrice cireuse respective. In order to demonstrate the excellent “redispersible” character of compound 1, and therefore of the solid particles 2 which it contains, various examples of compounds 1, designated C1 to C3, in accordance with the invention, that is to say ie each comprising a respective functional agent formed of respective solid particles 2 and dispersed in a waxy matrix 3 formed of organosilicon material, have been made, by way of illustration and not limitation only. Examples of control compounds C4 to C6 were also produced, in the same manner, respectively, as the examples of compounds C1 to C3 according to the invention, except for the fact that the respective waxy matrix of each example of compounds Controls C4 to C6 is not formed from an organosilicon material, but for example from an olive oil ester wax, which is a non-organosilicon material. The organosilicon material of the waxy matrices 3 of the examples of compounds C1 to C3 is in particular polymethylsiisesquioxane. Compounds C1 to C6 were produced according to Table 1, and therefore each result from a mixture of respective solid particles (here pigments) and respective waxy matrix.
Les exemples de composés C1 à C6 sont tous sous la forme de granulés solides à température ambiante (20 à 25°C environ). The examples of compounds C1 to C6 are all in the form of solid granules at room temperature (approximately 20 to 25 ° C.).
Tableau 1 Table 1
Les particules solides 2 des composés C1 à C6 sont dans ces exemples non limitatifs des pigments traités, c’est-à-dire qui particules solides 2 (de type pigment) ayant subi un traitement de surface entraînant une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse. Les noms commerciaux respectifs (à la date dépôt de la présente demande de brevet) de ces pigments traités sont donnés au tableau 1 . Ces pigments traités sont commercialisés sous leurs noms commerciaux respectifs notamment par la société Miyoshi. The solid particles 2 of the compounds C1 to C6 are in these non-limiting examples treated pigments, that is to say which solid particles 2 (of pigment type) having undergone a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of waxy matrix. The respective trade names (at the filing date of the present patent application) of these treated pigments are given in Table 1. These treated pigments are marketed under their respective trade names in particular by the company Miyoshi.
Le traitement de surface des pigments (qui sont des particules solides) des exemples de composés C1 à C6 peut par exemple être réalisé ici avec un traitement à base d’acides aminés, de préférence conformément à l’enseignement du brevet US-4,606,914, les acides aminés se présentant en particulier sous la forme de sels métalliques d’acide N-acylaminé. Ainsi, ledit traitement de surface consiste par exemple à enduire des particules solides (et notamment des pigments) brutes, c’est-à-dire non-traitées, avec, en poids de particules solides brutes, 0,5 à 10% d’un ou plusieurs sels métalliques d’acide(s) N-acylaminé(s). L’acide N-acylaminé est par exemple un acide N-acyl-L-glutamique, tandis que le métal est par exemple l’aluminium, le magnésium, le calcium, le zinc ou encore le titane. Le sel métallique d’acide N-acylaminé est par exemple réalisé à l’aide de myristoyl glutamate de sodium et d’hydroxyde d’aluminium. Un tel traitement de surface peut en particulier être utilisé pour les exemples présentés ici, à titre illustratif et non limitatif, ainsi que dans le reste de la description ci-avant et ci-après. Ledit traitement de surface, en particulier ledit traitement à l’aide de sels métalliques d’acide N-acylaminé, augmente de préférence le caractère hydrophobe et la dispersibilité dans l’huile des particules solides 2 traitées par rapport aux particules solides brutes (non traitées). The surface treatment of the pigments (which are solid particles) of the examples of compounds C1 to C6 can for example be carried out here with a treatment based on amino acids, preferably in accordance with the teaching of US Pat. No. 4,606,914, amino acids in particular in the form of metal salts of N-acylamino acid. Thus, said surface treatment consists for example in coating solid particles (and in particular pigments) raw, that is to say untreated, with, by weight of raw solid particles, 0.5 to 10% of one or more metal salts of N-acylamino acid (s). The N-acylamino acid is for example an N-acyl-L-glutamic acid, while the metal is for example aluminum, magnesium, calcium, zinc or even titanium. The metal salt of N-acylamino acid is for example made using sodium myristoyl glutamate and aluminum hydroxide. Such a surface treatment can in particular be used for the examples presented here, by way of illustration and without limitation, as well as in the rest of the description above and below. Said surface treatment, in particular said treatment with the aid of metal salts of N-acylamino acid, preferably increases the hydrophobic character and the dispersibility in oil of the solid particles 2 treated relative to the raw solid particles (untreated ).
Les exemples de composés C1 à C3 ont été préparé selon le procédé de fabrication de composé 1 de l’invention, tandis que les exemples de composés C4 à C6 ont été préparé selon un procédé de fabrication équivalent, à l’exception du fait que le procédé de fabrication de C4 à C6 comporte la mise en œuvre d’un matériau non-organosilicié (cire d’ester d’huile d’olive notamment) à la place du matériau organosilicié (le polyméthylsilsesquioxane ici). The examples of compounds C1 to C3 were prepared according to the manufacturing process of compound 1 of the invention, while the examples of compounds C4 to C6 were prepared according to an equivalent manufacturing process, except that the C4 to C6 manufacturing process comprises the use of a non-organosilicon material (olive oil ester wax in particular) in place of the organosilicon material (polymethylsilsesquioxane here).
La dispersibilité des exemples de composés C1 à C3 conformes à l’invention a ensuite été comparée à celle des exemples de composés C4 à C6 non conformes à l’invention, en dispersant chacun des exemples de composés C1 à C6 au sein d’un corps gras liquide respectif, toujours de même nature et dans les mêmes proportions, le corps gras liquide étant choisi parmi les composants suivants : huile silicone linéaire de type diméthicone, huile silicone cyclique de type cyclopentasiloxane, et huile silicone branchée de type méthyl triméthicone. Le ratio (en poids) de l’exemple de composé (C1 à C6) et du corps gras est de 1 :9. La dispersion (solubilisation dans ce cas-là) des exemples de composés C1 à C6 a été réalisé sous homogénéisation à 6000 rpm, durant 5 à 15 min, à température ambiante (entre 20 et 25°C environ). The dispersibility of the examples of compounds C1 to C3 in accordance with the invention was then compared with that of the examples of compounds C4 to C6 not in accordance with the invention, by dispersing each of the examples of compounds C1 to C6 within a body respective liquid fat, always of the same nature and in the same proportions, the liquid fatty substance being chosen from the following components: linear silicone oil of dimethicone type, cyclic silicone oil of cyclopentasiloxane type, and branched silicone oil of methyl trimethicone type. The ratio (by weight) of the example compound (C1 to C6) and the fat is 1: 9. The dispersion (solubilization in this case) of the examples of compounds C1 to C6 was carried out with homogenization at 6000 rpm, for 5 to 15 min, at room temperature (between 20 and 25 ° C. approximately).
La dispersion de chaque exemple de composé C1 à C6 au sein de leurs corps gras liquides respectifs permet d’obtenir des mélanges respectifs M1 à M6 (Mx correspond donc à la solubilisation de l’exemple de composé Cx dans un corps gras liquide respectif, avec x compris entre 1 et 6). La dispersibilité des exemples de composés C1 à C3 (avec matrice de matériau organosilicié) et des exemples de composés C4 à C6 (avec matrice de matériau non- organosilicié) a été comparée en observant les mélanges C1 à C6 : The dispersion of each example of compound C1 to C6 within their respective liquid fatty substances makes it possible to obtain respective mixtures M1 to M6 (Mx therefore corresponds to the solubilization of the example of compound Cx in a respective liquid fatty substance, with x between 1 and 6). The dispersibility of the examples of compounds C1 to C3 (with matrix of organosilicon material) and of the examples of compounds C4 to C6 (with matrix of non-organosilicon material) was compared by observing the mixtures C1 to C6:
- visuellement, grâce à la présence éventuelle de morceaux solides non dispersés, et au microscope optique, par appréciation de la finesse de la dispersion. visually, thanks to the possible presence of non-dispersed solid pieces, and under an optical microscope, by appreciating the fineness of the dispersion.
Il résulte des observations réalisées que les exemples de composés C1 à C3, et en particulier leurs pigments (particules solides 2 d’agent fonctionnel), sont dispersés de manière très homogène au sein respectivement des mélanges M1 à M3, tandis que les exemples de composés C4 à C6, et en particulier leurs particules solides (ici des pigments), sont dispersés de manière très hétérogène au sein respectivement des mélanges M4 à M6, car ces exemples de composés C4 à C6 forment des agglomérats au sein des mélanges M4 à M6, qu’on ne retrouve pas avec les exemples de composés C1 à C3 au sein des mélanges M1 à M3. En d’autres termes, lors du mélange dans un corps gras liquide, et notamment dans la phase grasse d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique, la dispersibilité des exemples de composés 1 solides C1 à C3 comprenant la matrice cireuse 3 à matériau organosilicié est complète (excellente solubilisation) quel que soit le type de pigments (particules solides 2) utilisé, tandis que les exemples de composés solides C4 à C6 à matrice cireuse non-organosiliciée ne se solubilisent que de manière incomplète (à température ambiante ici), leurs pigments formant des grumeaux et agglomérats non souhaités. POSSIBILITE D’APPLICATION INDUSTRIELLE It follows from the observations made that the examples of compounds C1 to C3, and in particular their pigments (solid particles 2 of functional agent), are dispersed very homogeneously within respectively mixtures M1 to M3, while the examples of compounds C4 to C6, and in particular their solid particles (pigments here), are dispersed very heterogeneously within mixtures M4 to M6 respectively, because these examples of compounds C4 to C6 form agglomerates within mixtures M4 to M6, which are not found with the examples of compounds C1 to C3 within mixtures M1 to M3. In other words, during mixing in a liquid fatty substance, and in particular in the fatty phase of a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition, the dispersibility of the examples of solid compounds 1 C1 to C3 comprising the waxy matrix 3 containing organosilicon material is complete (excellent solubilization) regardless of the type of pigments (solid particles 2) used, while the examples of solid C4 to C6 compounds with a non-organosilicon waxy matrix only dissolve incompletely (at room temperature here), their pigments forming unwanted lumps and agglomerates. POSSIBILITY OF INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION
L'invention permet ainsi d’obtenir un composé 1 comportant une importante teneur en agent fonctionnel et facilitant le transport, le stockage et la manipulation de ce dernier. The invention thus makes it possible to obtain a compound 1 comprising a high content of functional agent and facilitating the transport, storage and handling of the latter.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Composé (1) comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend également une matrice cireuse (3), comprenant au moins un matériau organosilicié, ledit matériau organosilicié formant la majeure partie en poids, de préférence la totalité, de ladite matrice cireuse (3), au sein de laquelle ledit agent fonctionnel, formé de particules solides (2), est dispersé, ledit composé (1) étant solide à température ambiante et destiné à être dispersé par fluidification et/ou solubilisation au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel. 1. Compound (1) comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it also comprises a waxy matrix (3), comprising at least one organosilicon material, said organosilicon material forming the major part by weight , preferably all of said waxy matrix (3), within which said functional agent, formed of solid particles (2), is dispersed, said compound (1) being solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization in a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein.
2. Composé (1) solide selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que lesdites particules solides (2) ont subi un traitement de surface entraînant une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice cireuse (3) par lesdites particules solides (2) traitées, comparativement à des particules solides de même nature non traitées 2. A solid compound (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said solid particles (2) have undergone a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of the waxy matrix (3) by said solid particles (2) treated, compared to untreated solid particles of the same nature
3. Composé (1) solide selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que ledit traitement de surface permet également d’augmenter le caractère lipophile et/ou hydrophobe des particules solides (2) traitées, comparativement à des particules solides de même nature non traitées. 3. A solid compound (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said surface treatment also makes it possible to increase the lipophilic and / or hydrophobic nature of the solid particles (2) treated, compared to solid particles of the same untreated nature. .
4. Composé (1) solide selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que ledit traitement de surface implique une greffe de molécules (5) à la surface respective desdites particules (2). 4. Solid compound (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said surface treatment involves a grafting of molecules (5) to the respective surface of said particles (2).
5. Composé (1) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que lesdites molécules greffées (5) comprennent au moins des chaînes siliconées, des chaînes carbonées, des polymères naturels ou synthétiques, des molécules organiques, ou des oxydes de titane ou de silicium. 5. Compound (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said grafted molecules (5) comprise at least silicone chains, carbon chains, natural or synthetic polymers, organic molecules, or oxides of titanium or silicon. .
6. Composé (1) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit matériau organosilicié est le polyméthylsilsesquioxane. 6. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said organosilicon material is polymethylsilsesquioxane.
7. Composé (1 ) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdites particules solides (2) présentent une taille moyenne comprise entre 10 nm et 500 pm, de préférence entre 100 nm et 100 pm. 7. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said solid particles (2) have an average size between 10 nm and 500 µm, preferably between 100 nm and 100 µm.
8. Composé (1) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdites particules solides (2) comprennent au moins des pigments organiques et/ou minéraux, des charges organiques et/ou minérales, des matériaux composites et/ou biocomposites, ou un mélange de ceux-ci. 8. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said solid particles (2) comprise at least organic and / or inorganic pigments, organic and / or inorganic fillers, composite materials and / or biocomposites , or a mixture of these.
9. Composé (1) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit agent fonctionnel est destiné à former un filtre solaire physique. 9. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said functional agent is intended to form a physical sunscreen.
10. Composé (1 ) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite matrice cireuse (3) est liposoluble et/ou insoluble ou quasiment insoluble dans l’eau. 10. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said waxy matrix (3) is liposoluble and / or insoluble or almost insoluble in water.
11. Composé (1 ) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite matrice cireuse (3) est sensiblement solide à température ambiante. 11. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said waxy matrix (3) is substantially solid at room temperature.
12. Composé (1 ) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ladite matrice cireuse (3) présente un point de fusion et/ou un point de ramollissement compris entre 30 et 150 °C inclus, plus préférentiellement entre 45 et 130°C inclus. 12. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said waxy matrix (3) has a melting point and / or a softening point of between 30 and 150 ° C inclusive, more preferably between 45 and 130 ° C included.
13. Composé (1) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu’il se présente sous la forme de granulés, par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets (4), obtenus par extrusion. 13. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is in the form of granules, for example pellets or sticks (4), obtained by extrusion.
14. Composé (1) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit agent fonctionnel forme au moins 70%, de préférence au moins 80%, en poids, dudit composé (1 ). 14. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said functional agent forms at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, by weight, of said compound (1).
15. Composé (1 ) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce ledit agent fonctionnel et ladite matrice cireuse (3) forment ensemble au moins 95%, de préférence au moins 97%, plus préférentiellement au moins 99%, en poids, plus préférentiellement encore la totalité, dudit composé (1). 15. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said functional agent and said waxy matrix (3) together form at least 95% of preferably at least 97%, more preferably at least 99%, by weight, more preferably still all, of said compound (1).
16. Composé (1 ) selon l’une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu’il ne comprend pas de tensioactif. 16. Compound (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it does not comprise a surfactant.
17. Procédé de fabrication d’un composé (1) comprenant au moins 50% en poids d’un agent fonctionnel, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend au moins : 17. A method of manufacturing a compound (1) comprising at least 50% by weight of a functional agent, characterized in that it comprises at least:
une étape de chauffage (C) d’une matrice cireuse (3) comprenant au moins un matériau organosilicié afin d’obtenir une matrice fluide (3), ledit matériau organosilicié formant la majeure partie en poids, de préférence la totalité, de ladite matrice cireuse (3), a heating step (C) of a waxy matrix (3) comprising at least one organosilicon material in order to obtain a fluid matrix (3), said organosilicon material forming the major part by weight, preferably all, of said matrix waxing machine (3),
une étape de dispersion (D) dudit agent fonctionnel, formé de particules solides (2), au sein de ladite matrice fluide (3), a step of dispersing (D) said functional agent, formed of solid particles (2), within said fluid matrix (3),
ledit composé (1) étant solide à température ambiante et destiné à être dispersé par fluidification et/ou solubilisation au sein d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique pour y intégrer ledit agent fonctionnel. said compound (1) being solid at room temperature and intended to be dispersed by fluidization and / or solubilization within a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition in order to integrate said functional agent therein.
18. Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend également une étape de traitement (T) desdites particules solides (2) au cours de laquelle ces dernières subissent un traitement de surface entraînant une diminution de la capacité d’absorption de matrice fluide (3) par les particules solides (2) traitées, comparativement à des particules solides (2) de même nature non traitées. 18. Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it also comprises a treatment step (T) of said solid particles (2) during which the latter undergo a surface treatment resulting in a decrease in the absorption capacity of fluid matrix (3) by the solid particles (2) treated, compared to solid particles (2) of the same nature untreated.
19. Procédé selon la revendication 17 ou 18, caractérisé en ce lors de ladite étape de chauffage (C), ladite matrice cireuse (3) est chauffée à une température égale ou supérieure à son point de fusion et/ou de ramollissement. 19. The method of claim 17 or 18, characterized in that during said heating step (C), said waxy matrix (3) is heated to a temperature equal to or greater than its melting and / or softening point.
20. Procédé selon l’une des revendications 17 à 19, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend en outre une étape de broyage (B) desdites particules solides (2) visant à diminuer leur taille moyenne. 20. Method according to one of claims 17 to 19, characterized in that it further comprises a step of grinding (B) of said solid particles (2) aimed at reducing their average size.
21 . Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce qu’à l’issue de ladite étape de broyage (B), lesdites particules solides (2) présentent une taille moyenne sensiblement comprise entre 10 nm et 500 pm, de préférence entre 100 nm et 100 pm. 21. Process according to the preceding claim, characterized in that at the end of said grinding step (B), said solid particles (2) have an average size substantially between 10 nm and 500 pm, preferably between 100 nm and 100. pm.
22. Procédé selon la revendication 20 ou 21 , caractérisé en ce que ladite phase de dispersion comprend au moins en partie ladite étape de broyage (B), de sorte que pendant au moins une partie de cette dernière, ladite matrice fluide (3) se trouve en mélange avec lesdites particules (2). 22. The method of claim 20 or 21, characterized in that said dispersion phase comprises at least part of said grinding step (B), so that during at least part of the latter, said fluid matrix (3) is found in admixture with said particles (2).
23. Procédé selon l’une des revendications 17 à 22, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend une étape d’extrusion (E) dudit composé (1) pour que celui-ci se présente sous la forme de granulés, par exemple des pastilles ou des bâtonnets (4). 23. Method according to one of claims 17 to 22, characterized in that it comprises a step of extruding (E) of said compound (1) so that the latter is in the form of granules, for example pellets. or sticks (4).
24. Procédé selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l’étape d’extrusion (E) est réalisée à chaud, ledit composé (1) présentant lors de cette étape une température comprise entre 60 et 80°C. 24. Method according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the extrusion step (E) is carried out hot, said compound (1) exhibiting during this step a temperature of between 60 and 80 ° C.
25. Procédé selon l’une des revendications 17 à 24, caractérisé en ce qu’il comprend, après l’étape de dispersion (D), une étape de refroidissement (F) au cours de laquelle ledit composé (1) refroidit jusqu’à température ambiante de façon à former un solide. 25. Method according to one of claims 17 to 24, characterized in that it comprises, after the dispersing step (D), a cooling step (F) during which said compound (1) cools down to at room temperature so as to form a solid.
26. Procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique comprenant une étape de redispersion (R) au cours de laquelle un composé (1) selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 16 est ajouté à puis mélangé avec un ou plusieurs autres composants acceptables en cosmétique et/ou en dermatologie. 26. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition comprising a redispersion step (R) during which a compound (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 16 is added to and then mixed with one or more other components acceptable in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
27. Procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que ladite étape de redispersion (R) comprend en outre une étape de solubilisation dudit composé (1) par un ou plusieurs desdits autres composants acceptables en cosmétique et/ou en dermatologie. 27. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said redispersion step (R) further comprises a step of solubilizing said compound (1) with one or more of said other acceptable components. in cosmetics and / or dermatology.
28. Procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que ladite étape de solubilisation est réalisée à une température inférieure à 30°C, de préférence inférieure à 25°C. 28. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said solubilization step is carried out at a temperature below 30 ° C, preferably below 25 ° C.
29. Procédé de fabrication d’une composition cosmétique et/ou dermatologique selon la revendication 26 ou 27, caractérisé en ce que ladite étape de redispersion (R) comprend en outre une étape de fluidification, dans laquelle ledit composé (1 ) ajouté est chauffé au moins jusqu’à fluidification. 29. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic and / or dermatological composition according to claim 26 or 27, characterized in that said redispersion step (R) further comprises a fluidization step, in which said added compound (1) is heated. at least until fluidization.
EP20754313.3A 2019-04-26 2020-04-23 Compound comprising a functional agent and a waxy matrix including an organosilicon material, and associated manufacturing method Withdrawn EP3958986A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1904461A FR3095341B1 (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 COMPOUND CONSISTING OF A FUNCTIONAL AGENT AND A WAX DIE INCLUDING AN ORGANOSILICIAL MATERIAL, AND RELATED MANUFACTURING PROCESS
PCT/FR2020/050693 WO2020217024A1 (en) 2019-04-26 2020-04-23 Compound comprising a functional agent and a waxy matrix including an organosilicon material, and associated manufacturing method

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US (1) US20220183957A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3958986A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2022531145A (en)
CN (1) CN114040748A (en)
FR (1) FR3095341B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2020217024A1 (en)

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US20220183957A1 (en) 2022-06-16
FR3095341B1 (en) 2021-05-14
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FR3095341A1 (en) 2020-10-30
CN114040748A (en) 2022-02-11

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