EP3939467A1 - Protective outer case, especially for portable audio device systems - Google Patents
Protective outer case, especially for portable audio device systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3939467A1 EP3939467A1 EP21186394.9A EP21186394A EP3939467A1 EP 3939467 A1 EP3939467 A1 EP 3939467A1 EP 21186394 A EP21186394 A EP 21186394A EP 3939467 A1 EP3939467 A1 EP 3939467A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- base
- collar
- outer case
- case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 83
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 mirror Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 4
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Didecyldimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCC RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 108010059993 Vancomycin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960003669 carbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N carbenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000603 cefalotin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N cefalotin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@@H]2N(C1=O)C(=C(CS2)COC(=O)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CS1 XIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003012 cefamandole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N cefamandole Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1SCC1=C(C(O)=O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](O)C=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H]2SC1 OLVCFLKTBJRLHI-AXAPSJFSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004670 didecyldimethylammonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WSFMFXQNYPNYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-octadecyl-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC WSFMFXQNYPNYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIIUTKAWYISOAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Ag] KIIUTKAWYISOAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960000707 tobramycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N tobramycin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 229960003165 vancomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N vancomycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C2C=C3C=C1OC1=CC=C(C=C1Cl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C=3C(O)=CC=C1C=3)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(C(=C1)Cl)O2)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC)[C@H]1C[C@](C)(N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-LYRMYLQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vancomycin Natural products O1C(C(=C2)Cl)=CC=C2C(O)C(C(NC(C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=2C(O)=CC=C3C=2)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C3NC(=O)C2NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC)C(O)C(C=C3Cl)=CC=C3OC3=CC2=CC1=C3OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C)(N)C(O)C(C)O1 MYPYJXKWCTUITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013037 co-molding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/001—Accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/02—Interior fittings; Means, e.g. inserts, for holding and packing articles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1016—Earpieces of the intra-aural type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1025—Accumulators or arrangements for charging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C2011/001—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable audio devices, e.g. headphones or MP3-players
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C2011/002—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable handheld communication devices, e.g. mobile phone, pager, beeper, PDA, smart phone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C2011/003—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable computing devices, e.g. laptop, tablet, netbook, game boy, navigation system, calculator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2460/00—Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2460/17—Hearing device specific tools used for storing or handling hearing devices or parts thereof, e.g. placement in the ear, replacement of cerumen barriers, repair, cleaning hearing devices
Definitions
- the present application relates generally to audio accessories, and in particular, to a protective case for audio device systems.
- Wireless earbuds such as Airpods ® by Apple, Inc.
- Airpods ® by Apple, Inc.
- These charging cases are rigid to prevent damage to the earbuds contained in them. Left exposed, the charging cases are susceptible to scratches and to damage from the environment.
- an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a connecting portion.
- the base may include a first base layer which may be made of an elastomeric first material and a second base layer which may be attached to the first base layer and which may be made of a second material different from the first material.
- the lid may include a first lid layer which may be made of an elastomeric third material and a second lid layer which may be attached to the first lid layer and which may be made of a fourth material different from the third material.
- the connecting portion may be attached along a rear wall of the base and a rear wall of the lid.
- the rear wall of the base, the rear wall of the lid, and the connecting portion may be flush when the outer case is in a closed state with the lid covering an opening defined by the base.
- the connecting portion may suspend the lid when the outer case is in a fully open state with the lid spaced from the base.
- the second and the fourth materials may be rigid materials.
- first base layer and the first lid layer may define an interior of the outer case
- second base layer and the second lid layer may define an exterior of the outer case
- the first material and the third material may be the same material, and the second material and the fourth material may be the same material.
- the connecting portion may be a hinge such that the lid rotates relative to the base via the connecting portion in a direction away from the base towards the fully the open state of the outer case.
- the lid may include a lid flange
- the base may include a base flange closer to an opening defined by the base in an open state of the outer case than the lid flange when the outer case is in the closed state.
- the outer case may further include a hook or loop.
- the hook or loop may extend from the base.
- the hook or loop may be integral with the first base layer such that the hook or loop and the first base layer may be inseparable without fracture of either one or both of the hook or loop and the first base layer.
- the hook or loop may extend from the first base layer through the second base layer.
- the base, the lid, and the connecting portion may be integral such that the base, the lid, and the connecting portion may be inseparable without fracture of any one or any combination of the base, the lid, and the connection portion.
- either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of co-molded or co-casted polymer layers.
- either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of a plurality of layers attached by an adhesive.
- the first material and the third material each may include at least one material selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic elastomers (“TPEs”), thermoplastic polyurethane (“TPU”), silicone, rubber, and any combinations of these materials.
- TPEs thermoplastic elastomers
- TPU thermoplastic polyurethane
- silicone silicone
- rubber any combinations of these materials.
- the second material and the fourth material each may include at least one material selected from the group consisting of hardened plastic materials, rigid or semi-rigid plastic materials, rigid rubber materials, polycarbonate materials, metals, alloys, para-aramid materials, wood, glass, mirror, quartz, and any combinations of these materials.
- an outer surface or outer surfaces of any one or any combination of the first base layer, the second base layer, the first lid layer, and the second lid layer may include an antimicrobial substance or treatment.
- the antimicrobial substance or treatment may be selected from the group consisting of silver and silver alloys, copper and copper alloys, organosilanes, quaternary ammonium compounds, chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine incorporated hydroxyapatite materials, chlorhexidine-containing polymers, and antibiotics.
- the outer case may conform to and may be configured for covering a case, which may be a charging case, for storing earbuds, which may be wireless earbuds.
- the outer case may be configured for covering one or more earbuds, a microphone or case therefor, a voice recorder or case therefor, a remote control device or case therefor, a pager or case therefor, or a video game controller or case therefor.
- the outer case may further include a cushion and a ridge.
- the cushion may be attached to the lid.
- the ridge may be attached to the lid on a side of the lid opposite the cushion.
- the cushion may be configured to compress the one of the handheld electronic device or the handheld electronic device case covered by the outer case.
- the cushion may be attached to the first lid layer and the ridge may be attached to the second lid layer.
- a handheld electronic device system may include either one or both of a handheld electronic device and a handheld electronic device case configured for holding the electronic device and an outer case enclosing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a first state and exposing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a second state.
- the outer case may include a base, a lid, and a connecting portion.
- the base may include a first base layer which may be made of an elastomeric first material and a second base layer which may be attached to the first base layer and which may be made of a second material different from the first material.
- the lid may include a first lid layer which may be made of an elastomeric third material and a second lid layer which may be attached to the first lid layer and which may be made of a fourth material different from the third material.
- the connecting portion may be attached along a rear wall of the base and a rear wall of the lid. The rear wall of the base, the rear wall of the lid, and the connecting portion may be flush when the outer case is in a closed state with the lid covering an opening defined by the base.
- the connecting portion may suspend the lid when the outer case is in a fully open state with the lid spaced from the base.
- the handheld electronic device system may include both the handheld electronic device and the handheld electronic device case. In such arrangements, the handheld electronic device may be held within the electronic device case.
- an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a flexible hinge.
- the lid may be configured for placement onto the base.
- the lid may have a first state in which the lid is placed on the base and a second state in which the lid is spaced from the base.
- the flexible hinge may be attached to the base and the lid.
- the flexible hinge may be in the form of a curved sheet when the lid is in the first state and may be in the form of a paraboloid when the lid is in the second state.
- an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a collar.
- the lid may be pivotably attached to the base.
- the collar may be slidable along the base and away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base as the collar slides away from the lid.
- either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of co-molded or co-casted polymer layers. In some other arrangements, either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of a plurality of layers attached by an adhesive.
- an outer surface or outer surfaces of any one or any combination of the base, the lid, and the collar may include an antimicrobial substance or treatment.
- the antimicrobial substance or treatment may be selected from the group consisting of silver and silver alloys, copper and copper alloys, organosilanes, quaternary ammonium compounds, chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine incorporated hydroxyapatite materials, chlorhexidine-containing polymers, and antibiotics.
- the outer case may conform to and may be configured for covering a case for storing earbuds.
- the outer case may be configured for covering one or more earbuds, a microphone or case therefor, a voice recorder or case therefor, a remote control device or case therefor, a pager or case therefor, or a video game controller or case therefor.
- the rotation of the lid away from the base may be approximately proportional to the movement of the collar away from the lid. In some such arrangements, the rotation of the lid away from the base may be non-linearly, but approximately linearly proportional to the movement of the collar away from the lid.
- the outer case may further include a flexible panel.
- the lid may be attached to the collar via the flexible panel.
- the flexible panel may act as a hinge.
- the flexible panel may be made of a textile and the collar may be an injection-molded polycarbonate. In some such arrangements, the textile may be elastic.
- the lid may be rotatable away from the base about a pivot axis.
- the collar may have a collar upper rim that remains below an interface between the lid and the base during rotation of the lid away from the base.
- the collar may include a first side attached to the flexible panel and a second side attached to the first side.
- the second side of the collar may be configured for selectively securing a side of the lid to a side of the base such that the outer case is in a closed position.
- the collar may be slidable along the base such that the flexible panel slides with the collar during movement of the collar away from the lid.
- the second side of the collar may be latched to the lid in the closed position of the outer case.
- the second side of the collar may be opposite the first side of the collar.
- the collar may include a latch base and a collar button attached to the latch base.
- the collar button may be disposed within a latch portion of the lid in a rest state of the collar button. A depression of a portion of the collar button releases the collar button from the latch portion of the lid and thereby allows the collar to be slid along the base.
- the collar includes a latch base and a collar button attached to the latch base.
- a first portion of the collar button may be disposed within a latch portion of the lid in a first position of the collar button relative to the latch base.
- the first portion of the collar button may be disposed outside the latch portion of the lid in a second position of the collar button relative to the latch base.
- the collar may further include a resilient element attached to the latch base and to the collar button.
- the resilient element may bias the first portion of the collar button to the first position relative to the collar base.
- the collar may further include a rod received within the latch base.
- the first portion of the collar button may be located on a first side of the rod.
- the collar button may be rotatable about the rod such that depression of a second portion of the collar button located on a second side of the rod opposite the first side may cause the first portion of the rod to move opposite to the second portion of the collar button.
- At least a portion of the collar may surround an exterior of the base. In some arrangements, at least a portion of the collar may be slidable along the base.
- the base or the collar may include one or more flanges and the other of the base and the collar may include one or more recessed tracks.
- the one or more flanges may protrude into and may be slidable along respective ones of the one or more tracks.
- the base may include an interior defining a base opening in which the lid may cover the base opening.
- the lid may have a first lid rim along at least a first portion of the lid, and the collar may have a collar upper rim.
- the lid may rotate away from the base from a closed position of the outer case in which the first lid rim is in abutment with the collar upper rim to an open position of the outer case in which the first lid rim is spaced from the collar upper rim.
- the base may have a base rim defining a top of the base, the first lid rim may define a bottom of the lid, and the first lid rim may be recessed. In this manner, the first lid rim may extend below the base rim and the lid may cover a covered portion of the collar in the open position of the outer case.
- the base may be made of a rigid plastic material
- the lid may include a lid inner layer made of a flexible plastic material and a lid outer layer made of a rigid plastic material.
- the base may have a base rim
- the lid outer layer may include the first lid rim
- the lid inner layer may include a second lid rim.
- the second lid rim may be in abutment with the base rim when the outer case is in the closed position.
- the lid inner layer may extend beyond the lid outer layer such that the lid inner layer overlaps a portion of the collar when the outer case is in the closed position.
- a lid exterior surface of the lid and a collar exterior surface of the collar are coextensive such that the lid and the collar exterior surfaces are flush when the outer case is in the closed position.
- the outer case may further include an attachment member that may extend through the base and that may be in the form of a loop.
- the attachment member may be made of a textile which may be flexible.
- the base of the outer case may define a base hole that may extend through a thickness of base.
- the outer case further may include a port cover.
- the port cover may include a cover base that may be attached to the base of the outer case and a port cover door that may be attached to the cover base.
- the port cover door may be rotatable from a position covering the base hole to a position exposing the base hole for insertion of components through the base hole.
- the base hole may extend through a bottom of the base of the outer case.
- the base hole may be configured to receive a charging plug of a charging adapter as known to those skilled in the art.
- an outer case and a handheld electronic device system may include either one or both of a handheld electronic device and a handheld electronic device case configured for holding the electronic device.
- the outer case may enclose or may be configured for enclosing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a first state and exposing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a second state.
- the outer case may be any one of the aforementioned outer cases.
- the outer case may include a base, a lid, and a collar.
- the lid may be pivotably attached to the base.
- the collar may be attached to the base and moveable away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base during movement of the collar away from the lid.
- an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a collar.
- the collar may be attached to the base and the lid such that the lid may be pivotable about a pivot axis relative to the base.
- the collar may be moveable in a direction away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base during movement of the collar in the direction away from the lid.
- the outer case may further include an elastic panel.
- the collar may be attached to the lid via the elastic panel.
- any numerical ranges set forth herein are included to individually disclose every sub-range and number, both whole integer and partial fraction, within the disclosed range.
- a disclosed range of 1-100 is intended to individually disclose 10-90, 40-70, 29.5-60.2, 65, 57.3, 94.512924, and every other range and number that falls within the recited range.
- audio device system 5 includes left earbud 6, right earbud 7, charging case 10, carabiner 18, and outer case 20.
- Charging case 10 includes charging base 12 and charging lid 15 attached to the charging base.
- Charging base 12 includes left and right base cavities 13, 14 with shapes corresponding to the respective shapes of bottom portions of left and right earbuds 6, 7.
- Charging lid 15 includes left and right lid cavities 16, 17 with shapes corresponding to the respective shapes of top portions of left and right earbuds 6, 7 such that upon closure of the lid, the left earbud is enclosed by left base cavity 13 and the left lid cavity and the right earbud is enclosed by right base cavity 14 and right lid cavity 17.
- outer case 20 includes base portion 30 and lid portion 40 attached to and closeable onto the base portion via connecting portion 50.
- Base portion 30 covers an entirety of an external surface of charging base 12 and lid portion 40 covers an entirety of an external surface of charging lid 15 such that upon closure of the lid portion onto the base portion of outer case 20 with charging case 10 arranged within the base portion, the entirety of the charging case is enclosed by the outer case (see FIGS. 10 and 17 ).
- outer case 20 in either an open position as shown in FIGS. 2-9 or in a closed position as shown in FIGS. 10-17 , only one or none of left and right earbuds 6, 7 may be suitably received in the respective left and right base cavities 13, 14 of charging base 12.
- base portion 30 of outer case 20 includes inner base layer 31 and outer base layer 32 attached to the inner base layer to form a base receptacle 33 defined by the inner base layer.
- base receptacle 33 may conform or substantially conform to the shape of charging base 12 of charging case 10 such that the charging base is held in place by the base receptacle in any orientation of the charging base, including when outer case 20 is in the open position.
- Lid portion 40 of outer case 20 includes inner lid layer 41 and outer lid layer 42 attached to the inner lid layer to form a lid receptacle 43 defined by the inner lid layer.
- Lid receptacle 43 conforms or substantially conforms to the shape of charging lid 15 of charging case 10 such that the charging lid is held in place by the lid receptacle in any orientation of the charging lid, including when outer case 20 is in the open position.
- Either one or both of the combination of inner base layer 31 and outer base layer 32 and the combination of inner lid layer 41 and outer lid layer 42 may be co-molded/co-casted together or otherwise permanently affixed to each other, such as with an adhesive, in the manner further described in U.S. Patent No. 8,755,852 and U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2019/0075899 A1 and 2019/0075900 A1 , the entireties of the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
- Thicknesses of each of inner base layer 31, inner lid layer 41, outer base layer 32, and outer lid layer 42 may be in the range of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm. Moreover, an overall thickness of each of the combination of inner base layer 31 and outer base layer 32 and the combination of inner lid layer 41 and outer lid layer 42 may be in the range of 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm. In some arrangements, either one or both of the combination of inner base layer 31 and outer base layer 32 may be a single base layer and the combination of inner lid layer 41 and outer lid layer 42 may be a single lid layer.
- connecting portion 50 acts as a flexible hinge.
- connecting portion 50 extends across and along rear wall 67 of base portion 30 and rear wall 77 of lid portion 40.
- connecting portion 50 is overmolded onto lid portion 40 and includes tabs (not shown) snapped into corresponding holes of outer base layer 32 to inhibit pull out of the connecting portion from the outer base layer and retain the connecting portion in the outer base layer.
- the connecting portion may be overmolded onto base portion 30 and snapped into corresponding holes of outer lid layer 42.
- the connecting portions may be attached to the base portion and the lid portion in another manner, such as through the use of an adhesive or by way of other mechanical connections.
- connecting portion 50 When outer case 20 is in the closed position, connecting portion 50 is generally in the form of a curved sheet, as shown for example by FIGS. 12-14 . In this manner, rear wall 67 of base portion 30, connecting portion 50, and rear wall 77 of lid portion 40 are flush when outer case 20 is in the closed position such that these portions do not catch on other objects during use of the outer case.
- connecting portion 50 When outer case 20 is in the open position, connecting portion 50 is generally in the form of a paraboloid, as shown for example by FIGS. 2 , 5, and 6 . In this manner, lid portion 40 attached to connecting portion 50 rotates upwardly and away from base portion 30 during opening of outer case 20.
- outer case 20 further includes attachment loop 60 extending from base portion 30.
- a separate hook, key ring, carabiner 18, and the like may be attached to attachment loop 60 for easier carrying of outer case 20 and its contents or attachment of outer case 20 and its contents to another object such as a bag or belt loop of a user.
- Attachment loop 60 extends from inner base layer 31 and through an opening defined by outer base layer 32.
- attachment loop 60 is integral with inner base layer 31 such that the attachment loop and the inner base layer are inseparable without fracture.
- attachment loop 60 may be attached to inner base layer 31 by an adhesive, by way of a tight interference fit within the inner base layer, by way of a flange extending from the attachment loop and preventing separation of the attachment loop from the inner base layer, or by other means known to those skilled in the art.
- a corner formed by bottom wall 34 and side wall 36 of base portion 30 may be truncated such that a substantial portion of attachment loop 60 (see FIG. 3 ) extends at an oblique angle to the bottom wall and the sidewall of the base portion within the truncated region of the base portion. In this manner, attachment loop 60 is configured to minimize possible snags on or other interference with objects in the external environment.
- Attachment loop 60 extends from and, in the example shown, is integral with loop insert 78.
- Loop insert 78 includes tabs (not shown) snapped into corresponding holes of outer base layer 32 to inhibit pull out of the loop insert from the outer base layer and retain the loop insert in the outer base layer.
- attachment loop 60 may be in the form of a hook. In this manner, attachment loop 60 may be attached directly to a bag or belt loop or other object.
- Front wall 37 of base portion 30 of outer case 20 includes base flange 35 set into and extending from base recess 38 of the base portion, and front wall 47 of lid portion 40 of the outer case includes lid flange 45 set into and extending from lid flap 48 of the lid portion.
- Lid flap 48 is located on lid portion 40 and base recess 38 is located on base portion 30 such that upon closure of outer case 20, the lid flap is received within the base recess as shown in FIGS. 10 , 11 , and 13-17 .
- Lid flange 45 is aligned with base flange 35 such that upon closure of outer case 20, the lid flange overlaps and is below the base flange such that the base flange is closer to base opening 39 of base receptacle 33 than the lid flange.
- either one or both of base flange 35 and lid flange 45 is configured with an undercut such that a tip of the other of the base flange and the lid flange is received within such undercut or undercuts when outer case 20 is in the closed position.
- the use of the undercuts inhibits relative slipping between the base and lid flanges 35, 45, allowing the closure of base portion 30 onto lid portion 40 to be more secure.
- one or more dual hinge latches as known to those skilled in the art may be utilized in place of or in combination with flanges like those of base and lid flanges 35, 45. Such dual hinge latches may be in the form of latches used on fishing tackle boxes sold commercially today.
- outer case 20 may define additional openings or cutouts at various locations so as to allow various buttons, ports, or features of a protected device, such as charging case 10, to be accessed without having to remove the protected device 10 from the outer case.
- opening 91 through front wall 37 of outer case 20 is configured to expose a light indicator, e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED) indicator, of charging case 10 to allow a user to be alerted when charging of earbuds 6, 7 is complete or when additional charging is needed, depending on the default settings of the LED indicator.
- opening 92 extends through port insert 64 received in a hole defined by bottom wall 34 to provide access to a charging port of charging base 12.
- port insert 64 includes tabs (not shown) snapped into corresponding holes of outer base layer 32 to inhibit pull out of the port insert from the outer base layer and retain the port insert in the outer base layer.
- Port insert 64 includes port body 65 and port ribs 66A, 66B attached on opposite sides of a top portion of the port body.
- Port body 65 defines a lead-in chamfer and port ribs 66A, 66B in combination with the top portion of the port body define opening 92.
- the lead-in chamfer of port body 65 and port ribs 66A, 66B provide a guide for the insertion of a peripheral component, such as a connector of a power plug, through opening 92 in which the port ribs provide a slight resistance during the insertion of the peripheral component and thereby provide tactile feedback to a user that the connector is received in the opening.
- a peripheral component such as a connector of a power plug
- Inner base layer 31, inner lid layer 41, and port insert 64 preferably may be made of elastomeric or other suitably flexible materials.
- Preferred materials include thermosetting plastics with a hard durometer having shore 30D to shore 100D, polycarbonate, poly(methyl methacrylate) (“PMMA”), metals, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (“ABS”), PMMA, polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”), high durometer thermoplastic elastomers (“TPEs”) and thermoplastic polyurethanes (“TPUs”) having shore 30D to shore 100D, and any combination thereof.
- inner base layer 31 and inner lid layer 41 may be made of a non-Newtonian dilatant material, as further described in U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2019/0075899 A1 and 2019/0075900 A1 .
- Inner base layer 31 and inner lid layer 41 preferably are made of the same material, although these layers may be made of different materials.
- Outer base layer 32 and outer lid layer 42 preferably may be made of a rigid or hard material to create a rigid/hard shell which provides at least some impact protection as well as protection from being punctured by impacts with sharp objects.
- Preferred hard/rigid materials include hardened plastic material, a rigid or semi-rigid plastic material, a rigid/hard rubber material, a polycarbonate material, a metal, an alloy, a para-aramid material, wood, glass, mirror, quartz, and any combination thereof, and may be any color or texture. Such materials may be the same as or may mimic the material or materials used for charging case 10.
- Outer base layer 32 and outer lid layer 42 preferably are made of the same material, although these layers may be made of different materials.
- any one or any combination of surfaces of inner base layer 31, outer base layer 32, inner lid layer 41, and outer lid layer 42 exposed to users in either one or both of the open and closed positions of outer case 20 may be treated with an antimicrobial material applied as a coating or any one of such layers 31, 32, 41, 42 may have an antimicrobial material embedded into such layers.
- Preferred antimicrobial materials include silver or silver alloy (e.g., silver sodium hydrogen zirconium phosphate), copper or copper alloy, organosilanes, quaternary ammonium compounds (e.g., dimethyloctadecyl (3-trimethoxysilyl propyl) ammonium chloride, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, and didecyldimethylammonium chloride), chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine incorporated hydroxyapatite materials, chlorhexidine-containing polymers (e.g., chlorhexidine-containing polylactide), and antibiotics (e.g., gentamicin, cephalothin, carbenicillin, amoxicillin, cefamandol, tobramycin, vancomycin).
- antibiotics e.g., gentamicin, cephalothin, carbenicillin, amoxicillin, cefamandol, tobramycin, vancomycin.
- Preferred antimicrobial coatings include coatings containing any of the aforementioned antimicrobial materials, chlorhexidine-containing polylactide coatings on an anodized surface, and polymer and calcium phosphate coatings with chlorhexidine. These antimicrobial treatments aid in reducing the presence and preventing the growth of microbes (e.g., bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.), thereby aiding in preventing the spread of related sicknesses, illnesses, or diseases.
- microbes e.g., bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.
- outer case 120 is the same or substantially the same as outer case 20 with the exception that outer case 120 includes lid 140 in place of lid 40.
- Lid 140 is the same or substantially the same as lid 40 with the exception that lid 140 includes inner lid layer 141 defining recess 151 and further includes cushion 152 received in the recess.
- Cushion 152 extends beyond inner lid layer 141 and is oriented such that the cushion opposes ridge 55 of outer lid layer 42. In this manner, upon insertion of charging lid 15 of charging case 10 into outer case 120, cushion 152 and ridge 55 each contact the charging lid to aid in retaining the charging lid in place in the outer case.
- cushion 152 may be made of silicone or other elastic material such that the cushion may be flexible to provide an interference fit with an inserted charging lid 15 and to provide a frictional surface to further aid in retaining the charging lid in outer case 120.
- outer case 220 is the same or substantially the same as outer case 20 with the exception that outer case 220 includes upper inner base layer 231A and lower inner base layer 231B in place of inner base layer 31.
- Lower inner base layer 231B is symmetrical about an axis extending from the top to the bottom of outer case 220 and further has a substantially hourglass shape defined by upper wings 281 (only one upper wing being shown as the other wing is symmetrical to the upper wing shown) and lower wings 282 (only one lower wing being shown as the other wing is symmetrical to the lower wing shown) and upper base layer 231A extends within the rest of outer case 220 such that, together, upper inner base layer 231A and lower inner base layer 231B take the same form as inner base layer 31 of outer case 20.
- a thickness of lower inner base layer 231B defines undercut 283 that extends over bottom portion 284 of upper inner base layer 231A to inhibit pull out of the upper inner base layer from outer case 220.
- a thickness of upper inner base layer 231A extends over lower wings 282 of lower inner base layer 231B to inhibit pull out of the lower inner base layer from outer case 220.
- an underside of outer lid layer 42 includes a pair of bumps 44A, 44B having central axes extending within parallel planes.
- Outer lid layer 42 is utilized for outer cases 20, 120, 220, and the like.
- outer case 320 is substantially the same as outer case 20 with the notable exceptions that outer case 320 generally includes base 330 in place of base 30, lid 340 in place of lid 40, and connecting portion 350 in place of connecting portion 50.
- Base 330 includes inner base layer 331 having base ribs 339 that define opening 339A along a top portion of the inner base layer in place of inner base layer 31 that excludes such base ribs.
- Base ribs 339 provide additional friction against charging base 12, relative to surfaces without such ribs, when the charging base is inserted into base receptacle 333 defined by inner base layer 331.
- Base 330 further includes port insert 364 which is substantially the same as port insert 64 with the notable exception that port insert 364 excludes port ribs 66A, 66B such that opening 392 defined by the port insert provides less resistance to any connector of a power cord or other peripheral device inserted into the opening.
- Connecting portion 350 of outer case 320 includes tabs 354A, 354B that, unlike the corresponding tabs of connecting portion 50 of outer case 20, extend into corresponding holes 368A, 368B of inner base layer 331. In this manner, unlike inner base layer 31 of outer case 20, inner base layer 331 does not press against tabs 354A, 354B.
- Lid 340 includes inner lid layer 341 having lid ribs 349 along a bottom portion of the inner lid layer in place of inner lid layer 41 that excludes such lid ribs.
- Lid ribs 349 provide additional friction against charging lid 15, relative to surfaces without such ribs, when the charging lid is inserted into lid receptacle 343 defined by inner lid layer 341.
- earbud device storage system 501 includes charging case 10 and outer case 510 into which the charging case is seated.
- storage system 501 forms part of an audio device system that includes earbuds (not shown), e.g., Airpods ® wireless earphones by Apple, Inc.
- outer case 510 includes base 520 and lid 530 in which lid 530 rotates with a lid of charging case 10 from a closed position to an open position, as in the example shown in FIG. 26 , to allow access to earbuds that may be inserted into the charging case for charging and storage. In the closed position of outer case 510 (see FIG.
- lid 530 fully covers an opening of base 520 for receiving charging case 10 and the lid is further secured to collar 560 to thereby secure the charging case and its contents within the outer case.
- charging case 10 is protected from dust such that outer case 510 may have an IP5X rating according to IEC 60529 (also EN 60529).
- IEC 60529 also EN 60529
- dust that enters outer case 510 during testing does not enter charging case 10.
- Lid 530 is opened by depressing and pushing or pulling collar lever 565 of collar 560 in a direction away from lid 530 to release a latched connection (see FIG.
- outer case 510 operates in a substantially similar manner to outer case 520 described above.
- outer case 510 further includes flexible panel 550, collar 560 slidably attached to base 520 and attached to lid 530 by the flexible panel, port cover 580, and attachment member 590.
- Lid 530 includes lid inner layer 531 and lid outer layer 533 attached to the lid inner layer, e.g., via co-molding, co-casting, or an adhesive as known to those skilled in the art.
- Lid inner layer 531 may be a flexible layer as described further herein and have lid inner layer rim 532 and lid outer layer 533 may be a rigid layer as described further herein and have lid outer layer rim 534.
- Lid inner layer 531 defines an interior of the lid and lid outer layer 533 defines an exterior of the lid in which the lid inner layer extends beyond lid outer layer rim 534 such that lid inner layer rim 532 is spaced from the lid outer layer rim.
- outer case 510 may be divided into upper subassembly 511 and lower subassembly 512.
- Upper subassembly 511 includes lid 530, collar 560, and flexible panel 550 that attaches the lid to the collar such that the lid is pivotable away from the collar, as demonstrated by the contrast between FIG. 28A and FIGS. 28B, 28C .
- the components of upper subassembly 511 may be assembled and held together without attachment to lower subassembly 512. As shown in FIG.
- flexible panel 550 may be fitted within and extend between lid panel recess 539 of lid 530 and collar panel recess 563 of collar 560 such that the flexible panel may be flush with or, as in the example of FIG. 30 , rest below top edges of the lid panel and collar panel recesses.
- lower subassembly 512 includes base 520, port cover 580, and attachment member 590 which may be assembled and held together without attachment to upper subassembly 511.
- base 520 includes base main body 521 having base rim 522, base side flanges 523A, 523B extending from left and right sides of the base main body, base rear flanges 524A, 524B extending from a rear side of the base main body, and base front flanges 525A, 525B, the flanges being described further below.
- lid inner layer rim 532 when outer case 510 is in the closed position, lid inner layer rim 532 is in abutment with base rim 522 along front sides, i.e., sides opposite flexible panel 550, and at least respective left and right sides adjacent to the front sides of lid inner layer 531 and base 520. In this manner, dust and other particles, e.g., lint, may be prevented from entering outer case 510 when the outer case is in the closed position.
- collar 560 includes circumferential band 562 configured to wrap around base 520 and collar latch portion 561 attached to the circumferential band.
- an interior surface of circumferential band 562 may be dimensioned such that all or at least a portion of the circumferential band is in contact with all or a substantial portion of a circumference of an exterior surface of base 520 during opening of lid 530 via sliding of collar 560 along base 520. As shown by FIGS.
- collar 560 has collar upper rim 564 that is in abutment with lid outer layer rim 534 when outer case 510 is in the closed position. In this manner, dust and other particles may be further prevented from entering outer case 510 when the outer case is in the closed position.
- Collar 560 further includes front track recess 571 and rear track recesses 573A, 573B on a side of the collar opposite the front track recesses as well as left and right track recesses 574A, 574B between the front and respective ones of the rear track recesses.
- base front flanges 525A, 525B are received within front track recess 571
- base rear flanges 524A, 524B are received within respective rear track recesses 573A, 573B
- base side flanges 523A, 524B are received within respective left and right track recesses 574A, 574B such that the collar is slidable along base 520 toward and away from lid 530.
- lid outer layer 533 of lid 530 includes lid catch 535 defining lid catch recess 536 and having lid catch taper 537 on an end of the lid catch.
- Collar latch portion 561 of collar 560 includes a collar latch body protruding from circumferential band 562 on a front of outer case 510.
- Collar hook 566 extends from one end of the collar latch body 561A and defines collar hook recess 567 configured for receipt into lid catch recess 536 while collar lever 565 extends from another end of the collar latch body opposite from the collar hook.
- Collar lever 565 is spaced from base 520 such that the collar lever may be depressed inwardly towards the base to rotate collar hook 566 away from lid catch 535.
- a downward force such as a push or pull in a direction towards a bottom of base 520 and thus a bottom of outer case 510, applied to collar latch portion 561, lid 530 is released from being held in position by the collar latch portion.
- flexible panel 550 when collar 560 is pulled or pushed downwardly, flexible panel 550 is sufficiently elastic such that the flexible panel stretches sufficiently to create clearance by way of a small gap between lid outer layer rim 534 and collar upper rim 564 and thus to allow rearward portion 534A of lid outer layer rim 534 to rotate inwardly toward base 520 during rotation of lid 530 relative to the base.
- Rearward portion 534A is slightly raised relative to the rest of lid outer layer rim 534 and top ends of track recesses 571, 573A, 573B of collar 560 each provide respective lips acting as stops for their respective flanges 24A, 24B, 25A, 25B of base 520 such that lid 530 is rotated to a fully open state when the flanges contact the top ends of the recesses.
- Rearward portion 534A further creates clearance such that rearward portion 534A of lid outer layer rim 534 rests below base rim 522 and below a rear portion of collar upper rim 564 upon full rotation of lid 530 relative to the base without interference from either the base (see FIGS.
- FIGS. 27C and 27D showing the lid and the base in the middle of a rotation of the lid
- collar 560 may be slid downwardly such that collar upper rim 564 is below lid outer layer rim 534 initially at full rotation of lid 530, as shown in FIG. 27D , but upon release of the collar, the elasticity of flexible panel 550 may be sufficient to pull the collar upwardly such that the rear portion of the collar upper rim is above rearward portion 534A of outer lay rim 534.
- rearward portion 534A thus allows lid 530 to open more fully than if the rearward portion was not raised relative to the rest of lid outer layer rim 534 and further provides for clearance for flexible panel 550 when the lid is rotated open fully.
- rearward portion 534A of lid outer layer rim 534 is aligned in a vertical direction generally near but below base rim 522 such that lid outer layer rim 534 abuts a rearward side of base 520 in this open state.
- base lens 527 is inserted into base 520 and collar lens 575 is inserted into collar 560.
- Base 520 further includes base lens cavity 528 and base lens aperture 529 extending through a thickness of base 520 and similarly collar 560 further includes collar lens cavity 576 and collar lens aperture 577 extending through a thickness of collar 560 at collar latch portion 561.
- Base lens aperture 529 and collar lens aperture 577 are configured and aligned such that light emitted by charging case 10, e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED) indicating power or charging, is visible to the naked eye by a user of earbud device storage system 501 when outer case 510 is in a closed position.
- charging case 10 e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED) indicating power or charging
- Base lens 527 is inserted, e.g., by an interference fit, an adhesive, or both, into base lens cavity 528 forming a counterbore of base lens aperture 529 and similarly collar lens 575 is inserted into collar lens cavity 576 forming a counterbore of collar lens aperture 577.
- Base lens 527 and collar lens 575 which preferably may be in the form of a film, prevent intrusion of dust and other particles while allowing light to pass through both base 520 and collar 560 when lid 530 of outer cover 510 is in the closed position.
- port cover 580 of outer case 510 extends through the thickness of base 520 at a bottom of the base to allow access into the outer case, e.g., to allow a charging plug to be inserted into charging case 10 through the port cover.
- Port cover 580 includes cover base 581 affixed to an interior of base 520 and port cover door 582 attached along one side of the cover base such that the port cover door is rotatable from a position covering a hole through the bottom of base 520 to a position outside of the base to allow exposure of and access to charging case 10.
- outer case 510 further includes attachment member 590 inserted through the thickness of a bottom corner of base 520.
- Attachment member 590 includes loop base 591 affixed to the interior of base 520 and attachment loop 592 attached to or integral with the loop base.
- Attachment loop 592 is configured for attachment to a carabiner or other similar attachment object and may be but is not limited to being made of a flexible textile such that when the attachment loop is attached to such attachment object, the attachment loop may be stretched in a direction away from the attachment object to allow for easier access to outer case 510 and thereby charging case 10 or other components of earbud device storage system 501 when the charging case is inserted into the outer case.
- Lid inner layer 531, port cover 580, and attachment member 590 preferably may be made of elastomeric or other suitably flexible materials.
- Preferred materials include thermosetting plastics with a hard durometer having shore 30D to shore 100D, polycarbonate, poly(methyl methacrylate) (“PMMA”), metals, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (“ABS”), PMMA, polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”), high durometer thermoplastic elastomers (“TPEs”) and thermoplastic polyurethanes (“TPUs”) having shore 30D to shore 100D, and any combination thereof.
- thermosetting plastics with a hard durometer having shore 30D to shore 100D
- PMMA poly(methyl methacrylate)
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- PMMA polyethylene terephthalate
- TPEs high durometer thermoplastic elastomers
- TPUs thermoplastic polyurethanes
- lid inner layer 531, port cover 580, and attachment member 590 may be made of a non-Newtonian dilatant material, as further described in U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2019/0075899 A1 and 2019/0075900 A1 .
- Lid inner layer 531, port cover 580, and attachment member 590 may be made of the same material or a different material than either one or both of the other of the lid inner layer, the port cover, and the attachment member.
- Base 520 and lid outer layer 533 preferably may be made of a rigid or hard material to create a rigid/hard shell which provides at least some impact protection as well as protection from being punctured by impacts with sharp objects.
- Preferred hard/rigid materials include hardened plastic material, a rigid or semi-rigid plastic material, a rigid/hard rubber material, a polycarbonate material, a metal, an alloy, a para-aramid material, wood, glass, mirror, quartz, and any combination thereof, and may be any color or texture. Such materials may be the same as or may mimic the material or materials used for charging case 10.
- Base 520 and lid outer layer 533 preferably are made of the same material, although these layers may be made of different materials.
- any one or any combination of surfaces of base 520, lid inner layer 531, lid outer layer 533, collar 560, port cover 580, and attachment member 590 exposed to users in either one or both of the open and closed positions of outer case 520 may be treated with an antimicrobial material applied as a coating or any one of such components 520, 531, 533, 560, 580, and 590 may have an antimicrobial material embedded into such layers.
- Preferred antimicrobial materials include silver or silver alloy (e.g., silver sodium hydrogen zirconium phosphate), copper or copper alloy, organosilanes, quaternary ammonium compounds (e.g., dimethyloctadecyl (3-trimethoxysilyl propyl) ammonium chloride, alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, and didecyldimethylammonium chloride), chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine incorporated hydroxyapatite materials, chlorhexidine-containing polymers (e.g., chlorhexidine-containing polylactide), and antibiotics (e.g., gentamicin, cephalothin, carbenicillin, amoxicillin, cefamandol, tobramycin, vancomycin).
- antibiotics e.g., gentamicin, cephalothin, carbenicillin, amoxicillin, cefamandol, tobramycin, vancomycin.
- Preferred antimicrobial coatings include coatings containing any of the aforementioned antimicrobial materials, chlorhexidine-containing polylactide coatings on an anodized surface, and polymer and calcium phosphate coatings with chlorhexidine. These antimicrobial treatments aid in reducing the presence and preventing the growth of microbes (e.g., bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.), thereby aiding in preventing the spread of related sicknesses, illnesses, or diseases.
- microbes e.g., bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.
- covers for other audio device systems such as but not limited to microphones, voice recorders, and the like, that may or may not be encased in or accompanied by a charging case or charging dock, as well as other handheld electronic device systems, such as but not limited to remote controllers, pagers, video game wands or other controllers, and the like, that may or may not be encased in or accompanied by a charging case or charging dock, are encompassed by the present disclosure.
- outer case 610 which may be part of an earbud device storage system such as system 501, is the same or substantially the same as outer case 510 with the exception that outer case 610 includes collar 660 in place of collar 560.
- Collar 660 is attached to base 520 and lid 530 in the same manner as collar 560 is attached to base 520 and lid 530.
- Collar 660 generally includes collar latch base 661, circumferential band 662 attached to the collar latch base and wrapping around 520, collar button 670, collar fulcrum 677, and collar resilient element 678. As shown, collar fulcrum 677 may be a rod received within collar latch base 661.
- Collar fulcrum 677 when in the form of a rod may be attached to collar latch base 661 such as by insertion into grooves or holes of latch base 661.
- collar resilient element 678 may be a V-shaped spring, which may be made of sheet metal, although other compressible or other resilient elements known to those skilled in the art, e.g., a leaf spring, may be utilized.
- collar button 670 and collar latch base 661 each may be attached, such as by an adhesive, a fastener such as a screw, a snap fit, or any other mechanical means known to those skilled in the art, to opposing sides of resilient element 678.
- collar button 670 may be predisposed by collar resilient element 678 in a vertical rest position as shown in FIG. 34B . Accordingly, when lid 530 is in a closed condition, button hook 676 on an end of collar button 670 is received within lid catch recess 536 to latch the lid closed relative to base 520. In this closed state, a charging case with or without enclosed earbuds, e.g., charging case 10, may be enclosed and secured within outer case 610 in a similar manner as the charging case may be enclosed and secured within outer case 510.
- charging case 10 e.g., charging case 10
- collar button release portion 675 which may be so designated by a depression in the collar button and which may be adjacent to collar shroud 663 as shown, causes rotation of collar button 670 about collar fulcrum 677.
- button hook 676 rotates away and releases from lid catch recess.
- band 662 of collar 660 may include rear recess 665 opposite a recess of collar button release portion 675. Rear recess 655 may allow at least some users to better grip the collar than if such recesses were excluded.
- collar shroud 663 may extend around a portion of collar button 670, in particular around collar button release portion 675, to inhibit unintentional depression of the collar button and thereby to inhibit the unintentional opening of outer case 610.
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Abstract
Description
- The present application is a continuation-in-part of
U.S. Patent Application No. 17/109,789 filed December 2, 2020 U.S. Patent Application No. 16/522,408 filed July 25, 2019 U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/053,295 filed July 17, 2020 - The present application relates generally to audio accessories, and in particular, to a protective case for audio device systems.
- Wireless earbuds, such as Airpods® by Apple, Inc., are used in conjunction with a charging case. These charging cases are rigid to prevent damage to the earbuds contained in them. Left exposed, the charging cases are susceptible to scratches and to damage from the environment.
- Various coverings for the charging cases that house the earbuds have been developed to address these issues and thus offer significant benefits over the use of charging cases alone as an external covering for wireless earbuds. Soft-touch silicone has been a preferred material to provide cushioning when the earbud case, a frictional surface for a better grip on the case, and significant scratch resistance.
- Although these coverings offer significant benefits over the use of charging cases alone as an external covering for wireless earbuds, such coverings also have significant limitations. The use of silicone to provide an external surface for these coverings creates a highly frictional surface on the coverings that makes them difficult to place in and to remove from user's pockets and other tight places. External hinges of certain cases or recesses in bases for accommodating rotations of lids attached to the bases of certain cases snag on clothing or other objects in the external environment which subjects the earbud system and casings to potential drops or other shocks and possible loss.
- Cases on the market also have tended to open involuntarily when snagged on clothing or when dropped on a hard surface or otherwise impacted. Moreover, such cases have allowed dirt and lint to accumulate within the charging case and even the earbuds themselves.
- Accordingly, more secure coverings with lower friction, less susceptibility to snags, and enhanced environmental protection are desirable.
- In accordance with an aspect of the invention, an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a connecting portion. The base may include a first base layer which may be made of an elastomeric first material and a second base layer which may be attached to the first base layer and which may be made of a second material different from the first material. The lid may include a first lid layer which may be made of an elastomeric third material and a second lid layer which may be attached to the first lid layer and which may be made of a fourth material different from the third material. The connecting portion may be attached along a rear wall of the base and a rear wall of the lid. The rear wall of the base, the rear wall of the lid, and the connecting portion may be flush when the outer case is in a closed state with the lid covering an opening defined by the base. The connecting portion may suspend the lid when the outer case is in a fully open state with the lid spaced from the base.
- In some arrangements, the second and the fourth materials may be rigid materials.
- In some arrangements, the first base layer and the first lid layer may define an interior of the outer case, and the second base layer and the second lid layer may define an exterior of the outer case.
- In some arrangements, the first material and the third material may be the same material, and the second material and the fourth material may be the same material.
- In some arrangements, the connecting portion may be a hinge such that the lid rotates relative to the base via the connecting portion in a direction away from the base towards the fully the open state of the outer case.
- In some arrangements, the lid may include a lid flange, and the base may include a base flange closer to an opening defined by the base in an open state of the outer case than the lid flange when the outer case is in the closed state.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may further include a hook or loop. The hook or loop may extend from the base. The hook or loop may be integral with the first base layer such that the hook or loop and the first base layer may be inseparable without fracture of either one or both of the hook or loop and the first base layer. The hook or loop may extend from the first base layer through the second base layer.
- In some arrangements, the base, the lid, and the connecting portion may be integral such that the base, the lid, and the connecting portion may be inseparable without fracture of any one or any combination of the base, the lid, and the connection portion.
- In some arrangements, either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of co-molded or co-casted polymer layers.
- In some arrangements, either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of a plurality of layers attached by an adhesive.
- In some arrangements, the first material and the third material each may include at least one material selected from the group consisting of thermoplastic elastomers ("TPEs"), thermoplastic polyurethane ("TPU"), silicone, rubber, and any combinations of these materials.
- In some arrangements, the second material and the fourth material each may include at least one material selected from the group consisting of hardened plastic materials, rigid or semi-rigid plastic materials, rigid rubber materials, polycarbonate materials, metals, alloys, para-aramid materials, wood, glass, mirror, quartz, and any combinations of these materials.
- In some arrangements, an outer surface or outer surfaces of any one or any combination of the first base layer, the second base layer, the first lid layer, and the second lid layer may include an antimicrobial substance or treatment. In such arrangements, the antimicrobial substance or treatment may be selected from the group consisting of silver and silver alloys, copper and copper alloys, organosilanes, quaternary ammonium compounds, chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine incorporated hydroxyapatite materials, chlorhexidine-containing polymers, and antibiotics.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may conform to and may be configured for covering a case, which may be a charging case, for storing earbuds, which may be wireless earbuds.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may be configured for covering one or more earbuds, a microphone or case therefor, a voice recorder or case therefor, a remote control device or case therefor, a pager or case therefor, or a video game controller or case therefor.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may further include a cushion and a ridge. The cushion may be attached to the lid. The ridge may be attached to the lid on a side of the lid opposite the cushion. The cushion may be configured to compress the one of the handheld electronic device or the handheld electronic device case covered by the outer case.
- In some such arrangements, the cushion may be attached to the first lid layer and the ridge may be attached to the second lid layer.
- A handheld electronic device system may include either one or both of a handheld electronic device and a handheld electronic device case configured for holding the electronic device and an outer case enclosing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a first state and exposing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a second state. The outer case may include a base, a lid, and a connecting portion. The base may include a first base layer which may be made of an elastomeric first material and a second base layer which may be attached to the first base layer and which may be made of a second material different from the first material. The lid may include a first lid layer which may be made of an elastomeric third material and a second lid layer which may be attached to the first lid layer and which may be made of a fourth material different from the third material. The connecting portion may be attached along a rear wall of the base and a rear wall of the lid. The rear wall of the base, the rear wall of the lid, and the connecting portion may be flush when the outer case is in a closed state with the lid covering an opening defined by the base. The connecting portion may suspend the lid when the outer case is in a fully open state with the lid spaced from the base.
- In some arrangements, the handheld electronic device system may include both the handheld electronic device and the handheld electronic device case. In such arrangements, the handheld electronic device may be held within the electronic device case.
- In accordance with another aspect, an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a flexible hinge. The lid may be configured for placement onto the base. The lid may have a first state in which the lid is placed on the base and a second state in which the lid is spaced from the base. The flexible hinge may be attached to the base and the lid. The flexible hinge may be in the form of a curved sheet when the lid is in the first state and may be in the form of a paraboloid when the lid is in the second state.
- In accordance with another aspect of the invention, an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a collar. The lid may be pivotably attached to the base. The collar may be slidable along the base and away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base as the collar slides away from the lid.
- In some arrangements, either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of co-molded or co-casted polymer layers. In some other arrangements, either one or both of the base and the lid may be made of a plurality of layers attached by an adhesive.
- In some arrangements, an outer surface or outer surfaces of any one or any combination of the base, the lid, and the collar may include an antimicrobial substance or treatment. In such arrangements, the antimicrobial substance or treatment may be selected from the group consisting of silver and silver alloys, copper and copper alloys, organosilanes, quaternary ammonium compounds, chlorhexidine, chlorhexidine incorporated hydroxyapatite materials, chlorhexidine-containing polymers, and antibiotics.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may conform to and may be configured for covering a case for storing earbuds.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may be configured for covering one or more earbuds, a microphone or case therefor, a voice recorder or case therefor, a remote control device or case therefor, a pager or case therefor, or a video game controller or case therefor.
- In some arrangements, the rotation of the lid away from the base may be approximately proportional to the movement of the collar away from the lid. In some such arrangements, the rotation of the lid away from the base may be non-linearly, but approximately linearly proportional to the movement of the collar away from the lid.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may further include a flexible panel. In such arrangements, the lid may be attached to the collar via the flexible panel. In some arrangements, the flexible panel may act as a hinge. In some arrangements, the flexible panel may be made of a textile and the collar may be an injection-molded polycarbonate. In some such arrangements, the textile may be elastic.
- In some arrangements, the lid may be rotatable away from the base about a pivot axis. In such arrangements, the collar may have a collar upper rim that remains below an interface between the lid and the base during rotation of the lid away from the base.
- In some arrangements, the collar may include a first side attached to the flexible panel and a second side attached to the first side. The second side of the collar may be configured for selectively securing a side of the lid to a side of the base such that the outer case is in a closed position. In some arrangements, the collar may be slidable along the base such that the flexible panel slides with the collar during movement of the collar away from the lid. In some arrangements, the second side of the collar may be latched to the lid in the closed position of the outer case. In some arrangements, the second side of the collar may be opposite the first side of the collar.
- In some arrangements, the collar may include a latch base and a collar button attached to the latch base. The collar button may be disposed within a latch portion of the lid in a rest state of the collar button. A depression of a portion of the collar button releases the collar button from the latch portion of the lid and thereby allows the collar to be slid along the base.
- In some arrangements, the collar includes a latch base and a collar button attached to the latch base. A first portion of the collar button may be disposed within a latch portion of the lid in a first position of the collar button relative to the latch base. The first portion of the collar button may be disposed outside the latch portion of the lid in a second position of the collar button relative to the latch base.
- In some arrangements, the collar may further include a resilient element attached to the latch base and to the collar button. In some such arrangements, the resilient element may bias the first portion of the collar button to the first position relative to the collar base.
- In some arrangements, the collar may further include a rod received within the latch base. The first portion of the collar button may be located on a first side of the rod. The collar button may be rotatable about the rod such that depression of a second portion of the collar button located on a second side of the rod opposite the first side may cause the first portion of the rod to move opposite to the second portion of the collar button.
- In some arrangements, at least a portion of the collar may surround an exterior of the base. In some arrangements, at least a portion of the collar may be slidable along the base.
- In some arrangements, the base or the collar may include one or more flanges and the other of the base and the collar may include one or more recessed tracks. In such arrangements, the one or more flanges may protrude into and may be slidable along respective ones of the one or more tracks.
- In some arrangements, the base may include an interior defining a base opening in which the lid may cover the base opening.
- In some arrangements, the lid may have a first lid rim along at least a first portion of the lid, and the collar may have a collar upper rim. In such arrangements, the lid may rotate away from the base from a closed position of the outer case in which the first lid rim is in abutment with the collar upper rim to an open position of the outer case in which the first lid rim is spaced from the collar upper rim.
- In some arrangements, the base may have a base rim defining a top of the base, the first lid rim may define a bottom of the lid, and the first lid rim may be recessed. In this manner, the first lid rim may extend below the base rim and the lid may cover a covered portion of the collar in the open position of the outer case.
- In some arrangements, the base may be made of a rigid plastic material, and the lid may include a lid inner layer made of a flexible plastic material and a lid outer layer made of a rigid plastic material. In some such arrangements, the base may have a base rim, the lid outer layer may include the first lid rim, and the lid inner layer may include a second lid rim. In some such arrangements, the second lid rim may be in abutment with the base rim when the outer case is in the closed position. In some such arrangements, the lid inner layer may extend beyond the lid outer layer such that the lid inner layer overlaps a portion of the collar when the outer case is in the closed position.
- In some arrangements, a lid exterior surface of the lid and a collar exterior surface of the collar are coextensive such that the lid and the collar exterior surfaces are flush when the outer case is in the closed position.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may further include an attachment member that may extend through the base and that may be in the form of a loop. The attachment member may be made of a textile which may be flexible.
- In some arrangements, the base of the outer case may define a base hole that may extend through a thickness of base. In some such arrangements, the outer case further may include a port cover. The port cover may include a cover base that may be attached to the base of the outer case and a port cover door that may be attached to the cover base. The port cover door may be rotatable from a position covering the base hole to a position exposing the base hole for insertion of components through the base hole. In some arrangements, the base hole may extend through a bottom of the base of the outer case. In some arrangements, the base hole may be configured to receive a charging plug of a charging adapter as known to those skilled in the art.
- In accordance with another aspect, an outer case and a handheld electronic device system may include either one or both of a handheld electronic device and a handheld electronic device case configured for holding the electronic device. The outer case may enclose or may be configured for enclosing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a first state and exposing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a second state. The outer case may be any one of the aforementioned outer cases. For example, the outer case may include a base, a lid, and a collar. The lid may be pivotably attached to the base. The collar may be attached to the base and moveable away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base during movement of the collar away from the lid.
- In accordance with another aspect, an outer case for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case may include a base, a lid, and a collar. The collar may be attached to the base and the lid such that the lid may be pivotable about a pivot axis relative to the base. The collar may be moveable in a direction away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base during movement of the collar in the direction away from the lid.
- In some arrangements, the outer case may further include an elastic panel. In some such arrangements, the collar may be attached to the lid via the elastic panel.
- A more complete appreciation of the subject matter of the present invention and various advantages thereof may be realized by reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings, in which:
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FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of an audio device system (shown in broken lines) encapsulated by a protective outer case, shown in an open state in accordance with an embodiment; -
FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 1 , shown in the open state, in accordance with an embodiment; -
FIG. 3 is a front view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 4 is a rear view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 7 is a top view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 9 is a bottom perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 2 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 10 is a top perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 1 , shown in the closed state in accordance with another embodiment; -
FIG. 11 is a front view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 12 is a rear view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 13 is a right side view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 14 is a left side view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 15 is a top view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 16 is a bottom view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 17 is a bottom perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 10 , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 18 is a top perspective view of a protective outer case, shown in an open state, in accordance with another embodiment; -
FIG. 19 is a front view of the outer case ofFIG. 18 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 20 is a top perspective view of a protective outer case, shown in the open state, in accordance with another embodiment; -
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional right side view of a protective outer case, shown in a closed state, in accordance with another embodiment; -
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional right side view of an in-process protective outer case; -
FIG. 23 is a bottom perspective view of an outer lid layer of the outer cases ofFIGS. 1 ,10 ,18 , and20 in accordance with another embodiment; -
FIG. 24 is a top perspective view of a protective outer case, shown in an open state, in accordance with another embodiment; -
FIG. 25 is a bottom perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 24 , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 26 is a top perspective view of an earbud device storage system, shown in an open state in accordance with an embodiment; -
FIG. 27A is a left front perspective view of an outer case in accordance with an embodiment, shown in a closed state; -
FIG. 27B is a left front cross-sectional view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A , taken alonglines 27B-27B; -
FIG. 27C is a left front perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A , shown in an open state; -
FIG. 27D is a left front cross-sectional view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 27E is an exploded view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A ; -
FIG. 28A is a left front perspective view of an upper subassembly of the outer case ofFIG. 27A , shown in the open state; -
FIG. 28B is a left bottom perspective view of the upper subassembly ofFIG. 28A , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 28C is a right rear perspective view of the upper subassembly ofFIG. 28A , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 29 is a left bottom perspective view of a lower subassembly of the outer case ofFIG. 27A ; -
FIG. 30 is a left bottom perspective view of the upper subassembly ofFIG. 28A ; -
FIG. 31A is a left front perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A without a collar; -
FIG. 31B is a right rear perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A without a collar; -
FIG. 32 is an enlarged view of a front portion of the cross-section of the outer case shown inFIG. 27B ; -
FIG. 33A is a bottom view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A ; -
FIG. 33B is a top cross-sectional view of the outer case ofFIG. 27A taken alonglines 33B-33B; -
FIG. 34A is a left front perspective view of an outer case in accordance with an embodiment, shown in a closed and latched state; -
FIG. 34B is a left front perspective cross-sectional view of the outer case ofFIG. 34A , taken alonglines 34B-34B; -
FIG. 34C is a rear view of the outer case ofFIG. 34A , shown in the closed state; -
FIG. 35A is a left front perspective view of the outer case ofFIG. 34A , shown in a closed and unlatched state; and -
FIG. 35B is a left front perspective cross-sectional view of the outer case ofFIG. 34A as shown inFIG. 35A , taken alonglines 35B-35B. - It is to be understood that the figures and descriptions of the present invention have been simplified to illustrate elements that are relevant for a clear understanding of the present invention, while eliminating, for purposes of clarity, many other elements which are conventional in this art. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that other elements are desirable for implementing the present invention. However, because such elements are well known in the art, and because they do not facilitate a better understanding of the present invention, a discussion of such elements is not provided herein.
- Any numerical ranges set forth herein are included to individually disclose every sub-range and number, both whole integer and partial fraction, within the disclosed range. For example, a disclosed range of 1-100 is intended to individually disclose 10-90, 40-70, 29.5-60.2, 65, 57.3, 94.512924, and every other range and number that falls within the recited range.
- Referring now to
FIG. 1 ,audio device system 5 includesleft earbud 6,right earbud 7, chargingcase 10,carabiner 18, andouter case 20. Chargingcase 10 includes chargingbase 12 and charginglid 15 attached to the charging base. Chargingbase 12 includes left andright base cavities right earbuds lid 15 includes left andright lid cavities right earbuds left base cavity 13 and the left lid cavity and the right earbud is enclosed byright base cavity 14 andright lid cavity 17. - As shown,
outer case 20 includesbase portion 30 andlid portion 40 attached to and closeable onto the base portion via connectingportion 50.Base portion 30 covers an entirety of an external surface of chargingbase 12 andlid portion 40 covers an entirety of an external surface of charginglid 15 such that upon closure of the lid portion onto the base portion ofouter case 20 with chargingcase 10 arranged within the base portion, the entirety of the charging case is enclosed by the outer case (seeFIGS. 10 and17 ). During use ofouter case 20 in either an open position as shown inFIGS. 2-9 or in a closed position as shown inFIGS. 10-17 , only one or none of left andright earbuds right base cavities base 12. - Referring now to
FIGS. 2-9 ,base portion 30 ofouter case 20 includesinner base layer 31 andouter base layer 32 attached to the inner base layer to form abase receptacle 33 defined by the inner base layer. As in the example shown,base receptacle 33 may conform or substantially conform to the shape of chargingbase 12 of chargingcase 10 such that the charging base is held in place by the base receptacle in any orientation of the charging base, including whenouter case 20 is in the open position.Lid portion 40 ofouter case 20 includesinner lid layer 41 andouter lid layer 42 attached to the inner lid layer to form alid receptacle 43 defined by the inner lid layer.Lid receptacle 43 conforms or substantially conforms to the shape of charginglid 15 of chargingcase 10 such that the charging lid is held in place by the lid receptacle in any orientation of the charging lid, including whenouter case 20 is in the open position. Either one or both of the combination ofinner base layer 31 andouter base layer 32 and the combination ofinner lid layer 41 andouter lid layer 42 may be co-molded/co-casted together or otherwise permanently affixed to each other, such as with an adhesive, in the manner further described inU.S. Patent No. 8,755,852 andU.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2019/0075899 A1 and2019/0075900 A1 , the entireties of the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein. Thicknesses of each ofinner base layer 31,inner lid layer 41,outer base layer 32, andouter lid layer 42 may be in the range of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm. Moreover, an overall thickness of each of the combination ofinner base layer 31 andouter base layer 32 and the combination ofinner lid layer 41 andouter lid layer 42 may be in the range of 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm. In some arrangements, either one or both of the combination ofinner base layer 31 andouter base layer 32 may be a single base layer and the combination ofinner lid layer 41 andouter lid layer 42 may be a single lid layer. - As shown for example in
FIG. 2 , connectingportion 50 acts as a flexible hinge. In this example, connectingportion 50 extends across and alongrear wall 67 ofbase portion 30 andrear wall 77 oflid portion 40. In this example, connectingportion 50 is overmolded ontolid portion 40 and includes tabs (not shown) snapped into corresponding holes ofouter base layer 32 to inhibit pull out of the connecting portion from the outer base layer and retain the connecting portion in the outer base layer. In alternative arrangements, the connecting portion may be overmolded ontobase portion 30 and snapped into corresponding holes ofouter lid layer 42. In other alternative arrangements, the connecting portions may be attached to the base portion and the lid portion in another manner, such as through the use of an adhesive or by way of other mechanical connections. Whenouter case 20 is in the closed position, connectingportion 50 is generally in the form of a curved sheet, as shown for example byFIGS. 12-14 . In this manner,rear wall 67 ofbase portion 30, connectingportion 50, andrear wall 77 oflid portion 40 are flush whenouter case 20 is in the closed position such that these portions do not catch on other objects during use of the outer case. Whenouter case 20 is in the open position, connectingportion 50 is generally in the form of a paraboloid, as shown for example byFIGS. 2 ,5, and 6 . In this manner,lid portion 40 attached to connectingportion 50 rotates upwardly and away frombase portion 30 during opening ofouter case 20. - As shown,
outer case 20 further includesattachment loop 60 extending frombase portion 30. A separate hook, key ring,carabiner 18, and the like may be attached toattachment loop 60 for easier carrying ofouter case 20 and its contents or attachment ofouter case 20 and its contents to another object such as a bag or belt loop of a user.Attachment loop 60 extends frominner base layer 31 and through an opening defined byouter base layer 32. In some arrangements,attachment loop 60 is integral withinner base layer 31 such that the attachment loop and the inner base layer are inseparable without fracture. In other arrangements,attachment loop 60 may be attached toinner base layer 31 by an adhesive, by way of a tight interference fit within the inner base layer, by way of a flange extending from the attachment loop and preventing separation of the attachment loop from the inner base layer, or by other means known to those skilled in the art. As in the example shown, a corner formed bybottom wall 34 andside wall 36 ofbase portion 30 may be truncated such that a substantial portion of attachment loop 60 (seeFIG. 3 ) extends at an oblique angle to the bottom wall and the sidewall of the base portion within the truncated region of the base portion. In this manner,attachment loop 60 is configured to minimize possible snags on or other interference with objects in the external environment.Attachment loop 60 extends from and, in the example shown, is integral withloop insert 78.Loop insert 78 includes tabs (not shown) snapped into corresponding holes ofouter base layer 32 to inhibit pull out of the loop insert from the outer base layer and retain the loop insert in the outer base layer. In some alternative arrangements,attachment loop 60 may be in the form of a hook. In this manner,attachment loop 60 may be attached directly to a bag or belt loop or other object. -
Front wall 37 ofbase portion 30 ofouter case 20 includesbase flange 35 set into and extending frombase recess 38 of the base portion, andfront wall 47 oflid portion 40 of the outer case includeslid flange 45 set into and extending fromlid flap 48 of the lid portion.Lid flap 48 is located onlid portion 40 andbase recess 38 is located onbase portion 30 such that upon closure ofouter case 20, the lid flap is received within the base recess as shown inFIGS. 10 ,11 , and13-17 .Lid flange 45 is aligned withbase flange 35 such that upon closure ofouter case 20, the lid flange overlaps and is below the base flange such that the base flange is closer to base opening 39 ofbase receptacle 33 than the lid flange. As in the example shown, either one or both ofbase flange 35 andlid flange 45 is configured with an undercut such that a tip of the other of the base flange and the lid flange is received within such undercut or undercuts whenouter case 20 is in the closed position. The use of the undercuts inhibits relative slipping between the base andlid flanges base portion 30 ontolid portion 40 to be more secure. In some alternative arrangements, one or more dual hinge latches as known to those skilled in the art may be utilized in place of or in combination with flanges like those of base andlid flanges - As in the example shown in
FIGS. 1-17 ,outer case 20 may define additional openings or cutouts at various locations so as to allow various buttons, ports, or features of a protected device, such as chargingcase 10, to be accessed without having to remove the protecteddevice 10 from the outer case. For example, opening 91 throughfront wall 37 ofouter case 20 is configured to expose a light indicator, e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED) indicator, of chargingcase 10 to allow a user to be alerted when charging ofearbuds port insert 64 received in a hole defined bybottom wall 34 to provide access to a charging port of chargingbase 12. In this example,port insert 64 includes tabs (not shown) snapped into corresponding holes ofouter base layer 32 to inhibit pull out of the port insert from the outer base layer and retain the port insert in the outer base layer. Port insert 64 includesport body 65 andport ribs Port body 65 defines a lead-in chamfer andport ribs opening 92. The lead-in chamfer ofport body 65 andport ribs -
Inner base layer 31,inner lid layer 41, and port insert 64 preferably may be made of elastomeric or other suitably flexible materials. Preferred materials include thermosetting plastics with a hard durometer having shore 30D to shore 100D, polycarbonate, poly(methyl methacrylate) ("PMMA"), metals, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene ("ABS"), PMMA, polyethylene terephthalate ("PET"), high durometer thermoplastic elastomers ("TPEs") and thermoplastic polyurethanes ("TPUs") having shore 30D to shore 100D, and any combination thereof. In some arrangements, either one or both ofinner base layer 31 andinner lid layer 41 may be made of a non-Newtonian dilatant material, as further described inU.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2019/0075899 A1 and2019/0075900 A1 .Inner base layer 31 andinner lid layer 41 preferably are made of the same material, although these layers may be made of different materials. -
Outer base layer 32 andouter lid layer 42 preferably may be made of a rigid or hard material to create a rigid/hard shell which provides at least some impact protection as well as protection from being punctured by impacts with sharp objects. Preferred hard/rigid materials include hardened plastic material, a rigid or semi-rigid plastic material, a rigid/hard rubber material, a polycarbonate material, a metal, an alloy, a para-aramid material, wood, glass, mirror, quartz, and any combination thereof, and may be any color or texture. Such materials may be the same as or may mimic the material or materials used for chargingcase 10.Outer base layer 32 andouter lid layer 42 preferably are made of the same material, although these layers may be made of different materials. - Any one or any combination of surfaces of
inner base layer 31,outer base layer 32,inner lid layer 41, andouter lid layer 42 exposed to users in either one or both of the open and closed positions ofouter case 20 may be treated with an antimicrobial material applied as a coating or any one ofsuch layers - Referring now to
FIGS. 18-20 , in an alternative arrangement,outer case 120 is the same or substantially the same asouter case 20 with the exception thatouter case 120 includeslid 140 in place oflid 40.Lid 140 is the same or substantially the same aslid 40 with the exception thatlid 140 includesinner lid layer 141 definingrecess 151 and further includescushion 152 received in the recess.Cushion 152 extends beyondinner lid layer 141 and is oriented such that the cushion opposesridge 55 ofouter lid layer 42. In this manner, upon insertion of charginglid 15 of chargingcase 10 intoouter case 120,cushion 152 andridge 55 each contact the charging lid to aid in retaining the charging lid in place in the outer case. As in the example shown,cushion 152 may be made of silicone or other elastic material such that the cushion may be flexible to provide an interference fit with an inserted charginglid 15 and to provide a frictional surface to further aid in retaining the charging lid inouter case 120. - Referring now to
FIGS. 21 and 22 , in another alternative arrangement, outer case 220 is the same or substantially the same asouter case 20 with the exception that outer case 220 includes upperinner base layer 231A and lowerinner base layer 231B in place ofinner base layer 31. Lowerinner base layer 231B is symmetrical about an axis extending from the top to the bottom of outer case 220 and further has a substantially hourglass shape defined by upper wings 281 (only one upper wing being shown as the other wing is symmetrical to the upper wing shown) and lower wings 282 (only one lower wing being shown as the other wing is symmetrical to the lower wing shown) andupper base layer 231A extends within the rest of outer case 220 such that, together, upperinner base layer 231A and lowerinner base layer 231B take the same form asinner base layer 31 ofouter case 20. A thickness of lowerinner base layer 231B defines undercut 283 that extends overbottom portion 284 of upperinner base layer 231A to inhibit pull out of the upper inner base layer from outer case 220. A thickness of upperinner base layer 231A extends overlower wings 282 of lowerinner base layer 231B to inhibit pull out of the lower inner base layer from outer case 220. - As shown in
FIG. 23 , an underside ofouter lid layer 42 includes a pair ofbumps Outer lid layer 42 is utilized forouter cases - Referring now to
FIGS. 24 and25 , in yet another alternative arrangement,outer case 320 is substantially the same asouter case 20 with the notable exceptions thatouter case 320 generally includesbase 330 in place ofbase 30,lid 340 in place oflid 40, and connectingportion 350 in place of connectingportion 50.Base 330 includesinner base layer 331 havingbase ribs 339 that define opening 339A along a top portion of the inner base layer in place ofinner base layer 31 that excludes such base ribs.Base ribs 339 provide additional friction against chargingbase 12, relative to surfaces without such ribs, when the charging base is inserted intobase receptacle 333 defined byinner base layer 331.Base 330 further includesport insert 364 which is substantially the same as port insert 64 with the notable exception thatport insert 364 excludesport ribs opening 392 defined by the port insert provides less resistance to any connector of a power cord or other peripheral device inserted into the opening. Connectingportion 350 ofouter case 320 includestabs portion 50 ofouter case 20, extend intocorresponding holes inner base layer 331. In this manner, unlikeinner base layer 31 ofouter case 20,inner base layer 331 does not press againsttabs -
Lid 340 includesinner lid layer 341 havinglid ribs 349 along a bottom portion of the inner lid layer in place ofinner lid layer 41 that excludes such lid ribs.Lid ribs 349 provide additional friction against charginglid 15, relative to surfaces without such ribs, when the charging lid is inserted intolid receptacle 343 defined byinner lid layer 341. - Referring now to
FIGS. 26 ,27A, and 27B , earbuddevice storage system 501 includes chargingcase 10 andouter case 510 into which the charging case is seated. In the example shown,storage system 501 forms part of an audio device system that includes earbuds (not shown), e.g., Airpods® wireless earphones by Apple, Inc. With reference toFIGS. 26-27D ,outer case 510 includesbase 520 andlid 530 in whichlid 530 rotates with a lid of chargingcase 10 from a closed position to an open position, as in the example shown inFIG. 26 , to allow access to earbuds that may be inserted into the charging case for charging and storage. In the closed position of outer case 510 (seeFIG. 27A ),lid 530 fully covers an opening ofbase 520 for receiving chargingcase 10 and the lid is further secured tocollar 560 to thereby secure the charging case and its contents within the outer case. In this manner, chargingcase 10 is protected from dust such thatouter case 510 may have an IP5X rating according to IEC 60529 (also EN 60529). In satisfying this standard, dust that entersouter case 510 during testing does not enter chargingcase 10.Lid 530 is opened by depressing and pushing or pullingcollar lever 565 ofcollar 560 in a direction away fromlid 530 to release a latched connection (seeFIG. 32 ) between the collar and the lid and simultaneously cause the collar to pull on the lid and thereby cause the lid to pivot away frombase 520 and expose chargingcase 10 for access to the case and its contents. In terms of storing a charging case such as chargingcase 10,outer case 510 operates in a substantially similar manner toouter case 520 described above. - Referring now to
FIGS. 27A-27E ,outer case 510 further includesflexible panel 550,collar 560 slidably attached tobase 520 and attached tolid 530 by the flexible panel,port cover 580, andattachment member 590.Lid 530 includes lidinner layer 531 and lidouter layer 533 attached to the lid inner layer, e.g., via co-molding, co-casting, or an adhesive as known to those skilled in the art. Lidinner layer 531 may be a flexible layer as described further herein and have lidinner layer rim 532 and lidouter layer 533 may be a rigid layer as described further herein and have lidouter layer rim 534. Lidinner layer 531 defines an interior of the lid and lidouter layer 533 defines an exterior of the lid in which the lid inner layer extends beyond lidouter layer rim 534 such that lidinner layer rim 532 is spaced from the lid outer layer rim. - As shown in
FIGS. 28A-29 ,outer case 510 may be divided intoupper subassembly 511 andlower subassembly 512.Upper subassembly 511 includeslid 530,collar 560, andflexible panel 550 that attaches the lid to the collar such that the lid is pivotable away from the collar, as demonstrated by the contrast betweenFIG. 28A and FIGS. 28B, 28C . The components ofupper subassembly 511 may be assembled and held together without attachment tolower subassembly 512. As shown inFIG. 30 ,flexible panel 550 may be fitted within and extend betweenlid panel recess 539 oflid 530 andcollar panel recess 563 ofcollar 560 such that the flexible panel may be flush with or, as in the example ofFIG. 30 , rest below top edges of the lid panel and collar panel recesses. - Referring again to
FIG. 29 and further referring now toFIGS. 31A and 31B ,lower subassembly 512 includesbase 520,port cover 580, andattachment member 590 which may be assembled and held together without attachment toupper subassembly 511. As shown,base 520 includes basemain body 521 havingbase rim 522,base side flanges rear flanges front flanges outer case 510 is in the closed position, lidinner layer rim 532 is in abutment withbase rim 522 along front sides, i.e., sides oppositeflexible panel 550, and at least respective left and right sides adjacent to the front sides of lidinner layer 531 andbase 520. In this manner, dust and other particles, e.g., lint, may be prevented from enteringouter case 510 when the outer case is in the closed position. - Referring now to
FIGS. 27E and29-31B in view ofFIGS. 27A-27D ,collar 560 includescircumferential band 562 configured to wrap aroundbase 520 andcollar latch portion 561 attached to the circumferential band. In some arrangements, as in the example shown, an interior surface ofcircumferential band 562 may be dimensioned such that all or at least a portion of the circumferential band is in contact with all or a substantial portion of a circumference of an exterior surface ofbase 520 during opening oflid 530 via sliding ofcollar 560 alongbase 520. As shown byFIGS. 27B, 27C ,28B, 28C , and32 ,collar 560 has collarupper rim 564 that is in abutment with lidouter layer rim 534 whenouter case 510 is in the closed position. In this manner, dust and other particles may be further prevented from enteringouter case 510 when the outer case is in the closed position.Collar 560 further includesfront track recess 571 and rear track recesses 573A, 573B on a side of the collar opposite the front track recesses as well as left and right track recesses 574A, 574B between the front and respective ones of the rear track recesses. In this manner, whenupper subassembly 511 is properly assembled tolower subassembly 512, basefront flanges front track recess 571, baserear flanges base side flanges base 520 toward and away fromlid 530. - Referring now to
FIGS. 27C, 27D ,28A-28C , and32 , lidouter layer 533 oflid 530 includeslid catch 535 defininglid catch recess 536 and havinglid catch taper 537 on an end of the lid catch.Collar latch portion 561 ofcollar 560 includes a collar latch body protruding fromcircumferential band 562 on a front ofouter case 510.Collar hook 566 extends from one end of thecollar latch body 561A and defines collar hook recess 567 configured for receipt intolid catch recess 536 whilecollar lever 565 extends from another end of the collar latch body opposite from the collar hook.Collar lever 565 is spaced frombase 520 such that the collar lever may be depressed inwardly towards the base to rotatecollar hook 566 away fromlid catch 535. Upon sufficient rotation ofcollar hook 566 away fromlid catch 535 and simultaneously receipt of a downward force, such as a push or pull in a direction towards a bottom ofbase 520 and thus a bottom ofouter case 510, applied tocollar latch portion 561,lid 530 is released from being held in position by the collar latch portion. Sufficient downward force applied tocollar latch portion 561 or to any other portion ofcollar 560 while the lid is released pullsflexible panel 550 in a direction towards the bottom ofbase 520 and thereby pulls a rear portion oflid 530opposite lid catch 535 in the same direction resulting in rotation oflid 530 about an axis defined by a mostrearward portion 534A of lidouter layer rim 534 shown inFIG. 28C . In this manner, in some arrangements, whencollar 560 is pulled or pushed downwardly,flexible panel 550 is sufficiently elastic such that the flexible panel stretches sufficiently to create clearance by way of a small gap between lidouter layer rim 534 and collarupper rim 564 and thus to allowrearward portion 534A of lidouter layer rim 534 to rotate inwardly towardbase 520 during rotation oflid 530 relative to the base.Rearward portion 534A is slightly raised relative to the rest of lidouter layer rim 534 and top ends of track recesses 571, 573A, 573B ofcollar 560 each provide respective lips acting as stops for their respective flanges 24A, 24B, 25A, 25B ofbase 520 such thatlid 530 is rotated to a fully open state when the flanges contact the top ends of the recesses.Rearward portion 534A further creates clearance such thatrearward portion 534A of lidouter layer rim 534 rests belowbase rim 522 and below a rear portion of collarupper rim 564 upon full rotation oflid 530 relative to the base without interference from either the base (seeFIGS. 27C and 27D showing the lid and the base in the middle of a rotation of the lid) or from collar 560 (seeFIGS. 27C and28A showing the lid and the collar in the middle of a rotation of the lid). In the example shown,collar 560 may be slid downwardly such that collarupper rim 564 is below lidouter layer rim 534 initially at full rotation oflid 530, as shown inFIG. 27D , but upon release of the collar, the elasticity offlexible panel 550 may be sufficient to pull the collar upwardly such that the rear portion of the collar upper rim is aboverearward portion 534A ofouter lay rim 534. The generally raised configuration ofrearward portion 534A thus allowslid 530 to open more fully than if the rearward portion was not raised relative to the rest of lidouter layer rim 534 and further provides for clearance forflexible panel 550 when the lid is rotated open fully. Whenlid 530 is rotated open fully,rearward portion 534A of lidouter layer rim 534 is aligned in a vertical direction generally near but belowbase rim 522 such that lidouter layer rim 534 abuts a rearward side ofbase 520 in this open state. - As further shown in
FIG. 32 ,base lens 527 is inserted intobase 520 andcollar lens 575 is inserted intocollar 560.Base 520 further includesbase lens cavity 528 andbase lens aperture 529 extending through a thickness ofbase 520 and similarlycollar 560 further includescollar lens cavity 576 andcollar lens aperture 577 extending through a thickness ofcollar 560 atcollar latch portion 561.Base lens aperture 529 andcollar lens aperture 577 are configured and aligned such that light emitted by chargingcase 10, e.g., a light-emitting diode (LED) indicating power or charging, is visible to the naked eye by a user of earbuddevice storage system 501 whenouter case 510 is in a closed position.Base lens 527 is inserted, e.g., by an interference fit, an adhesive, or both, intobase lens cavity 528 forming a counterbore ofbase lens aperture 529 and similarlycollar lens 575 is inserted intocollar lens cavity 576 forming a counterbore ofcollar lens aperture 577.Base lens 527 andcollar lens 575, which preferably may be in the form of a film, prevent intrusion of dust and other particles while allowing light to pass through bothbase 520 andcollar 560 whenlid 530 ofouter cover 510 is in the closed position. - Referring now to
FIGS. 27E ,33A, and 33B ,port cover 580 ofouter case 510 extends through the thickness ofbase 520 at a bottom of the base to allow access into the outer case, e.g., to allow a charging plug to be inserted into chargingcase 10 through the port cover.Port cover 580 includescover base 581 affixed to an interior ofbase 520 and port coverdoor 582 attached along one side of the cover base such that the port cover door is rotatable from a position covering a hole through the bottom ofbase 520 to a position outside of the base to allow exposure of and access to chargingcase 10. - Still referring to
FIGS. 27E ,33A, and 33B ,outer case 510 further includesattachment member 590 inserted through the thickness of a bottom corner ofbase 520.Attachment member 590 includesloop base 591 affixed to the interior ofbase 520 andattachment loop 592 attached to or integral with the loop base.Attachment loop 592 is configured for attachment to a carabiner or other similar attachment object and may be but is not limited to being made of a flexible textile such that when the attachment loop is attached to such attachment object, the attachment loop may be stretched in a direction away from the attachment object to allow for easier access toouter case 510 and thereby chargingcase 10 or other components of earbuddevice storage system 501 when the charging case is inserted into the outer case. - Lid
inner layer 531,port cover 580, andattachment member 590 preferably may be made of elastomeric or other suitably flexible materials. Preferred materials include thermosetting plastics with a hard durometer having shore 30D to shore 100D, polycarbonate, poly(methyl methacrylate) ("PMMA"), metals, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene ("ABS"), PMMA, polyethylene terephthalate ("PET"), high durometer thermoplastic elastomers ("TPEs") and thermoplastic polyurethanes ("TPUs") having shore 30D to shore 100D, and any combination thereof. In some arrangements, lidinner layer 531,port cover 580, andattachment member 590 may be made of a non-Newtonian dilatant material, as further described inU.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2019/0075899 A1 and2019/0075900 A1 . Lidinner layer 531,port cover 580, andattachment member 590 may be made of the same material or a different material than either one or both of the other of the lid inner layer, the port cover, and the attachment member. -
Base 520 and lidouter layer 533 preferably may be made of a rigid or hard material to create a rigid/hard shell which provides at least some impact protection as well as protection from being punctured by impacts with sharp objects. Preferred hard/rigid materials include hardened plastic material, a rigid or semi-rigid plastic material, a rigid/hard rubber material, a polycarbonate material, a metal, an alloy, a para-aramid material, wood, glass, mirror, quartz, and any combination thereof, and may be any color or texture. Such materials may be the same as or may mimic the material or materials used for chargingcase 10.Base 520 and lidouter layer 533 preferably are made of the same material, although these layers may be made of different materials. - Any one or any combination of surfaces of
base 520, lidinner layer 531, lidouter layer 533,collar 560,port cover 580, andattachment member 590 exposed to users in either one or both of the open and closed positions ofouter case 520 may be treated with an antimicrobial material applied as a coating or any one ofsuch components - It should be understood that covers for other audio device systems, such as but not limited to microphones, voice recorders, and the like, that may or may not be encased in or accompanied by a charging case or charging dock, as well as other handheld electronic device systems, such as but not limited to remote controllers, pagers, video game wands or other controllers, and the like, that may or may not be encased in or accompanied by a charging case or charging dock, are encompassed by the present disclosure.
- Referring now to
FIGS. 34A-35B , in another alternative arrangement,outer case 610, which may be part of an earbud device storage system such assystem 501, is the same or substantially the same asouter case 510 with the exception thatouter case 610 includescollar 660 in place ofcollar 560.Collar 660 is attached tobase 520 andlid 530 in the same manner ascollar 560 is attached tobase 520 andlid 530.Collar 660 generally includescollar latch base 661,circumferential band 662 attached to the collar latch base and wrapping around 520,collar button 670,collar fulcrum 677, and collarresilient element 678. As shown,collar fulcrum 677 may be a rod received withincollar latch base 661.Collar fulcrum 677 when in the form of a rod may be attached tocollar latch base 661 such as by insertion into grooves or holes oflatch base 661. As further shown, in this example, collarresilient element 678 may be a V-shaped spring, which may be made of sheet metal, although other compressible or other resilient elements known to those skilled in the art, e.g., a leaf spring, may be utilized. As in this example,collar button 670 andcollar latch base 661 each may be attached, such as by an adhesive, a fastener such as a screw, a snap fit, or any other mechanical means known to those skilled in the art, to opposing sides ofresilient element 678. In this manner,collar button 670 may be predisposed by collarresilient element 678 in a vertical rest position as shown inFIG. 34B . Accordingly, whenlid 530 is in a closed condition,button hook 676 on an end ofcollar button 670 is received withinlid catch recess 536 to latch the lid closed relative tobase 520. In this closed state, a charging case with or without enclosed earbuds, e.g., chargingcase 10, may be enclosed and secured withinouter case 610 in a similar manner as the charging case may be enclosed and secured withinouter case 510. - As demonstrated by
FIGS. 35A and 35B , depression of collarbutton release portion 675, which may be so designated by a depression in the collar button and which may be adjacent tocollar shroud 663 as shown, causes rotation ofcollar button 670 aboutcollar fulcrum 677. In this manner,button hook 676 rotates away and releases from lid catch recess. In the same manner as inouter case 510, sufficient downward force applied tocollar 660 causeslid 530 to open relative tobase 520 viaflexible panel 550. As in the example shown,band 662 ofcollar 660 may includerear recess 665 opposite a recess of collarbutton release portion 675. Rear recess 655 may allow at least some users to better grip the collar than if such recesses were excluded. Such a recess may also be included on band 562 a desired. As best shown inFIGS. 34A and35A ,collar shroud 663 may extend around a portion ofcollar button 670, in particular around collarbutton release portion 675, to inhibit unintentional depression of the collar button and thereby to inhibit the unintentional opening ofouter case 610. - It is noted that the terminology used above is for the purpose of reference only and is not intended to be limiting. For example, terms such as "upper," "lower," "above," "below," "rightward," "leftward," "upward," "downward," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" refer to directions in the drawings to which reference is made. As another example, terms such as "inward" and "outward" may refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of the component described. As a further example, terms such as "front," "rear," "side," "left side," "right side," "top," "bottom," "horizontal," and "vertical" describe the orientation of portions of the component within a consistent but arbitrary frame of reference which is made clear by reference to the text and the associated drawings describing the component under discussion. Such terminology will include the words specifically mentioned above, derivatives thereof, and words of similar import.
- While this invention has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments outlined above, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications, and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Indeed, the disclosure set forth herein includes all possible combinations of the particular features set forth above, whether specifically disclosed herein or not. For example, where a particular feature is disclosed in the context of a particular aspect, arrangement, configuration, or embodiment, that feature can also be used, to the extent possible, in combination with and/or in the context of other particular aspects, arrangements, configurations, and embodiments of the invention, and in the invention generally. Moreover, the disclosure set forth herein includes the mirror image, i.e., mirror configuration, taken from any perspective of any drawing or other configuration shown or described herein. Accordingly, the preferred embodiments of the invention as set forth above are intended to be illustrative, not limiting. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the inventions as defined in the following claims.
- In addition, it is noted that citation or identification of any document in this application is not an admission that such document is available as prior art to the present invention.
Claims (15)
- An outer case (510, 610) for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case (10), the outer case comprising:a base (520, 620);a lid (530, 630) pivotably attached to the base; anda collar (560, 660) slidable along the base and away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base as the collar slides away from the lid.
- The outer case of claim 1, wherein the rotation of the lid away from the base is approximately proportional to the movement of the collar away from the lid.
- The outer case of claim 1 or claim 2, the outer case further comprising a flexible panel (550), wherein the lid is attached to the collar via the flexible panel.
- The outer case of claim 3, wherein the lid is rotatable away from the base about a pivot axis, and wherein the collar has a collar upper rim (564) that remains below an interface between the lid and the base during rotation of the lid away from the base.
- The outer case of claim 3 or claim 4, wherein the collar includes a first side attached to the flexible panel and a second side attached to the first side, the second side being configured for selectively securing a side of the lid to a side of the base such that the outer case is in a closed position.
- The outer case of claim 5, wherein the collar is slidable along the base such that the flexible panel slides with the collar during movement of the collar away from the lid.
- The outer case of claim 5 or claim 6, wherein the second side of the collar is latched to the lid in the closed position of the outer case.
- The outer case of any one of claims 1-7, wherein the collar comprises a latch base (661) and a collar button (670) attached to the latch base, the collar button being disposed within a latch portion of the lid in a rest state of the collar button, and wherein a depression of a portion of the collar button releases the collar button from the latch portion of the lid and thereby allows the collar to be slid along the base.
- The outer case of claims 1-7, wherein the collar comprises a latch base (661) and a collar button (670) attached to the latch base, wherein a first portion of the collar button is disposed within a latch portion of the lid in a first position of the collar button relative to the latch base, and wherein the first portion of the collar button is disposed outside the latch portion of the lid in a second position of the collar button relative to the latch base.
- The outer case of claim 9, wherein the collar further comprises a resilient element (678) attached to the latch base and to the collar button, wherein the resilient element biases the first portion of the collar button to the first position relative to the collar base.
- The outer case of any one of claims 1-4, wherein at least a portion of the collar is slidable along the base.
- The outer case of any one of claims 1-11, wherein the base or the collar includes one or more flanges (523A, 523B, 524A, 524B, 525A, 525B) and the other of the base and the collar includes one or more recessed tracks (571, 573A, 573B, 574A, 574B), and wherein the one or more flanges protrude into and are slidable along respective ones of the one or more tracks.
- The outer case of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the lid has a first lid rim (534) along at least a first portion of the lid and the collar has a collar upper rim (564), and wherein the lid rotates away from the base from a closed position of the outer case in which the first lid rim is in abutment with the collar upper rim to an open position of the outer case in which the first lid rim is spaced from the collar upper rim.
- A handheld electronic device system (5) comprising:either one or both of a handheld electronic device and a handheld electronic device case (10) configured for storing the electronic device; andthe outer case (510, 610) of any one of claims 1-13, the outer case enclosing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a first state and exposing the one or both of the electronic device and the electronic device case in a second state.
- An outer case (510, 610) for covering a handheld electronic device or handheld electronic device case (10), the outer case comprising:a base (520);a lid (530); anda collar (560, 660) attached to the base and the lid such that the lid is pivotable about a pivot axis relative to the base,wherein the collar is moveable in a direction away from the lid such that the lid rotates away from the base during movement of the collar in the direction away from the lid.
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US202063053295P | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | |
US17/109,789 US11412823B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2020-12-02 | Protective outer case, especially for portable audio device systems |
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EP3939467A1 true EP3939467A1 (en) | 2022-01-19 |
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WO2024064508A1 (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | Apple Inc. | Cases for electronic devices |
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CN209391269U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-09-17 | 深圳市乔威电源有限公司 | A kind of charging bluetooth earphone box |
CN209601159U (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-11-08 | 昆山科森科技股份有限公司 | The storage box that can be automatically opened |
CN209526847U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-10-22 | 刘南福 | A kind of bluetooth headset protective case |
CN209806044U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-12-17 | 深圳市克劳福德科技有限公司 | Wireless charging Bluetooth earphone |
CN210609621U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-05-22 | 深圳市锐铭鑫科技有限公司 | Protective housing for Bluetooth headset |
-
2021
- 2021-07-19 CN CN202110812468.0A patent/CN113940494A/en active Pending
- 2021-07-19 EP EP21186394.9A patent/EP3939467A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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EP1847478A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2007-10-24 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Hinged Lid Container with Sliding Device |
US8755852B2 (en) | 2009-02-06 | 2014-06-17 | Speculative Product Design, Llc | One piece co-formed exterior hard shell case with an elastomeric liner for mobile electronic devices |
WO2017032668A1 (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Container for consumer goods with sliding collar |
US20190075899A1 (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-14 | Samsonite IP Holdings S.àr.I. | Dual-Layer Bumper for a Case for a Mobile Device |
CN210783233U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-06-19 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Storage box |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2024064508A1 (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | Apple Inc. | Cases for electronic devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN113940494A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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