EP3900842B1 - A fluid substance dispensing device - Google Patents
A fluid substance dispensing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3900842B1 EP3900842B1 EP21169100.1A EP21169100A EP3900842B1 EP 3900842 B1 EP3900842 B1 EP 3900842B1 EP 21169100 A EP21169100 A EP 21169100A EP 3900842 B1 EP3900842 B1 EP 3900842B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- button
- stem
- plug
- cup
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000273618 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/105—Sealing arrangements around pump actuating stem
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1073—Springs
- B05B11/1074—Springs located outside pump chambers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/0005—Components or details
- B05B11/0037—Containers
- B05B11/0039—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means
- B05B11/0044—Containers associated with means for compensating the pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the container, e.g. pressure relief means compensating underpressure by ingress of atmospheric air into the container, i.e. with venting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
- B05B11/1067—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for dispensing a fluid substance.
- a device for dispensing a fluid substance such as soap, deodorant, cream, etc.
- a fluid substance such as soap, deodorant, cream, etc.
- Known dispensing devices are formed of multiple parts made of different materials, which are difficult to recycle. See for example WO2010/113199 .
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the commonly known technique.
- a further object of the invention is to provide a dispensing device which is more effectively recyclable than the conventional ones.
- reference number 1 is used to denote, as a whole, a fluid substance dispensing device.
- fluid substance' refers to any - preferably liquid - substance that can be used for personal or home care, such as liquid soap, shampoo, disinfectant, perfume, cream, paste etc.
- the fluid substance dispensing device 1 comprises (see Figure 3 ) a cup-shaped body 2 inside which a piston 3 can move between a lower stroke limit position and an upper stroke limit position, sliding in a sealed manner over the cup-shaped body 2, operated by means of a hollow stem 4.
- the cup-shaped body 2 features a supply passage 7 to a compression chamber 9 which may be at least partially defined by the cup-shaped body 2 and the piston 3.
- the supply passage 7 is coupled with a first valve element 6, which may be, for example, a ball 34 (preferably made of plastic) or other suitable valve means.
- the ball 34 may be conventionally inserted into a compartment 35 which limits movement thereof in the axial direction, by means of stops 36, for example.
- the supply passage 7 may be in fluid passage communication with a suction tube 32.
- the piston 3 may be of the type featuring a double sealing lip.
- It may also be fitted onto the rod 4 in a slidable manner, so that travel of the piston 3 is limited with respect to the rod 4 (for example by a pair of abutments made on the said rod) .
- the piston 3 may be fitted at a free end of the rod 4, where there is a discharge passage 10 in communication with a cavity 4A in the said rod.
- the rod/piston coupling near the discharge passage 10 may form a second valve element 8 at the outlet of the said compression chamber 9.
- the hollow stem 4 is fastened to a dispensing button 11, which comes into contact with one end of a return spring 5.
- the spring 5 is arranged in such a way as to return the rod 4 (and therefore the piston 3) to the upper stroke limit position.
- the cup-shaped body 2 may be fastened to an intermediate element 30, 31 which comes into contact with a second end of the spring 5.
- the intermediate element may be formed of two pieces, and specifically by a closure element 30 on the cup-shaped body 2 which is fastened to an at least partial spring 5 containment element 31.
- the closure element 30 may be a substantially discoidal element which is snap-fastened to the cup-shaped body 2.
- the closure element 30 therefore features an axial passage 30A for the stem 4.
- the passage 30A is not sealedly coupled with the stem 4, but features channels to allow the passage of air inside a bottle to which the device is coupled.
- the piston 3 When the piston 3 is in the upper stroke limit position ( Fig.3 ), the latter may come into sealed contact with the closure element 30 at T. When the piston 3 is away from the upper stroke limit position, the air passage between the stem 4 and the closure element 30 may be in communication with a venting hole 37 which allows access to the bottle. In this way, no vacuum is created inside the bottle during pump operation.
- the closure element 30 may comprise a tubular member 30B equipped with at least one protuberance 30C which allows a snap-coupling with an axial hole on the bottom of the containment element 31, which may also have a cup-shaped configuration.
- the containment element 31 may feature a flange 31A and snap-fitted elements 31B which enable coupling with a (possibly threaded) ring nut 38 on the device 1 to a container (not shown but of a conventional kind).
- the coupling may be made tight by means of an annular seal 39 featured at the flange 31A, which comes into contact with a free end of the mouth of the bottle.
- the button 11 is fastened to the stem 4 by means of a pin 12 (or plug) which can be removed (at least from the stem 3) so that the button 11 can be uncoupled from the stem 4 by simply pulling (obviously, when the pin 12 is uncoupled from the stem 4).
- the spring 5 (which is normally made of metal) may be extracted from the device 1, or rather from the containment element 31, and then recycled appropriately and separately from the rest of the device 1.
- the entire device 1 (with the exception of the spring 5) is made of plastic, or in any case of materials that can be easily separated to allow recycling.
- the spring 5 can be fitted around the stem 4, which can protrude heightwise with respect to a free edge of the containment element 31.
- the pin 12 can extend from a handle 20, which may also be configured so as to be integrated into the said button 11 in terms of the design. In other words, when the pin 12 is in a first operating position ( Fig.3 ), the handle 20 may be part of the button 11.
- the pin 12 may have a free curved end, copying the perimeter profile of the stem 4, which facilitates the uncoupling of the button 11 when the pin is in the second operating position, i.e. retracted ( Fig.3A ).
- the pin 12 may be coupled (for example, by means of the handle 20) to constraining means 15A, 15B, 16A, 16B, and 19 for securing to the button 11, the said means being configured to make the said pin movable between a first position ( Fig.3 ), in which it mutually constrains the button and the stem, and a second position ( Fig.3A ) in which the pin is uncoupled from at least the said stem 4 while remaining connected to (and not separable from) the button 11.
- the button 11 can be detached from the stem, thereby also allowing the user to access to the spring 5, but the plug remains connected to the button 11.
- the constraining means comprise at least one elongated element 15A, 15B, which is engaged, in an undercut arrangement and in a shiftable manner, in an appropriate seat 16A, 16B in the button.
- the appropriate seat 16A, 16B may be obtained in correspondence with a skirt 11A, which extends from the button 11 and surrounds the spring 5 (hiding it from view).
- the skirt 11A may be configured in such a way as to retract (in an almost telescopic manner) into the containment element 31 at least when the piston 3 is in a lower stroke limit position.
- the skirt 11A is preferably configured (i.e. the height thereof is such) that it retracts slightly into the containment element 31 (thus hiding the spring 5) even when the piston 3 is in an upper stroke limit position.
- the at least one elongated element 15A, 15B extending from the said handle 20 comprises a hooked end 21A, 21B which engages with an edge of the said appropriate seat 16A, 16B so as to prevent the pin 12 (or handle) completely uncoupling from the button 11.
- the handle 20 always remains coupled with the button 11, both when the pin 12 is securing the button and the stem, and when the pin 12 is in a retracted position and the button is released from the stem 4.
- the pin 12 may be housed in a first seat 13 in the dispensing button 11 and in a second seat 14 in the stem, when it is in the first operating position.
- the pin is only coupled to the first seat 13 when it is in the second position (see Figure 3A ).
- the second seat 14 in the stem may be configured so as to house the free end of the pin 12 in a slightly forced manner, so that the handle 20 is firmly coupled with the button 11 during normal button use.
- the second seat may have walls which are tapered towards a central axis of the stem.
- the second seat 14 and at least the free end of the pin 12 may be configured so that the pin 12 fits into the seat 14 in a sealed manner.
- the stem 4 may also be sealedly coupled to the button 11.
- the first seat 13 and the second seat 14 may be configured to couple with the pin 12 so as to prevent both an axial translation of the button 11 with respect to the stem, but also so as to provide a torsional coupling between the elements (obviously, when the pin is inserted into the first and second seats).
- the spring 5 features a slight precompression when in the use configuration. Therefore, extraction of the pin 12 could cause a violent detachment of the button 11, which could spring out.
- These means may feature, for example, an undercut coupling which is released by slightly rotating the button 11 with respect to the containment element 31.
- these means may feature a pair of rings (or protrusions) in an undercut arrangement (one inside the button 11 and one on the outside of the stem 4) to limit how much the button slides over the stem, through a mutual constraint.
- a slightly forced coupling may be featured (for example between the stem 4 and the button 11 or between the containment element 31 and the button 11), so that the forcing of the said coupling, when the pin 12 is extracted, prevents or minimises the effects of an unexpected uncoupling of the button 11 and the stem 4 as a result of the precompression thrust of the spring 5.
- FIGS 4 and 5 show possible variants of the button 11.
- the same reference numbers used earlier are used to denote parts that are functionally similar to those already illustrated. They will not, therefore, be described again.
- the pin 12 is coupled with the button by means of a hinge 19.
- the button and the plug 12 are made from a single moulded piece, advantageously by plastic injection moulding.
- the hinging 19 may be made by having a part which is thinner and therefore made flexible.
- the pin 12 may have a curved configuration, which facilitates the extraction thereof when it is necessary to uncouple the button 11 and the stem 4, in order to be able to remove the spring 5.
- the pin 12 may have a tapered configuration (for example, a truncated cone) in order to facilitate mutual centring of the first seat 13 and the second seat 14, when the pin is inserted therewithin.
- a tapered configuration for example, a truncated cone
- the tapered shape is particularly useful in the event that the pin features a curved longitudinal axis and in the presence of the hinging 19. This configuration facilitates centring during the movement of the pin 12 as it 'rotates' around the axis defined by the hinging.
- the tapered shape of the pin 12 will copy the curved profile thereof, while in the previous configurations the longitudinal axis of the pin may be simply straight, although the external configuration of the pin may be tapered.
- the button 11 may be equipped (before being installed on the stem 4) with the pin 12 in a partial preinsertion position in the seat 13 in the button, so as to contain the overall dimensions (in plan) and reduce the chances of entanglement.
- This configuration also allows for smoother handling before mounting the button on the device.
Landscapes
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
- The present invention relates to a device for dispensing a fluid substance.
- In particular, it refers to a device for dispensing a fluid substance, such as soap, deodorant, cream, etc., by means of a hand-operated pump.
- Known dispensing devices are formed of multiple parts made of different materials, which are difficult to recycle. See for example
WO2010/113199 . - The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the commonly known technique.
- A further object of the invention is to provide a dispensing device which is more effectively recyclable than the conventional ones.
- This and other objects are achieved by means of a dispensing device produced according to the technical teachings of the claims annexed hereto.
- Further features and advantages of the innovation will become clearer in the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of the device, illustrated - by way of a non-limiting example - in the drawings annexed hereto, in which:
-
Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a part of the device according to the present invention; -
Figure 2 is a perspective section view along the line II-II inFigure 3 ; -
Figure 3 is an axial section of the dispensing device according to the present invention, in a first operational position; -
Figure 3A is the device inFigure 3 shown in a second operational position; -
Figure 4 shows a partial perspective view of a variant of a dispensing button on the device inFigure 3 ; and -
Figure 5 shows a partial perspective view of a still further variant of a dispensing button on the device inFigure 3 . - With reference to the figures stated,
reference number 1 is used to denote, as a whole, a fluid substance dispensing device. - In this text, the term 'fluid substance' refers to any - preferably liquid - substance that can be used for personal or home care, such as liquid soap, shampoo, disinfectant, perfume, cream, paste etc.
- The fluid
substance dispensing device 1 comprises (seeFigure 3 ) a cup-shapedbody 2 inside which apiston 3 can move between a lower stroke limit position and an upper stroke limit position, sliding in a sealed manner over the cup-shapedbody 2, operated by means of ahollow stem 4. - The cup-shaped
body 2 features asupply passage 7 to acompression chamber 9 which may be at least partially defined by the cup-shapedbody 2 and thepiston 3. - The
supply passage 7 is coupled with afirst valve element 6, which may be, for example, a ball 34 (preferably made of plastic) or other suitable valve means. - The
ball 34 may be conventionally inserted into acompartment 35 which limits movement thereof in the axial direction, by means ofstops 36, for example. - Advantageously, the
supply passage 7 may be in fluid passage communication with asuction tube 32. - The
piston 3 may be of the type featuring a double sealing lip. - It may also be fitted onto the
rod 4 in a slidable manner, so that travel of thepiston 3 is limited with respect to the rod 4 (for example by a pair of abutments made on the said rod) . - For example, the
piston 3 may be fitted at a free end of therod 4, where there is adischarge passage 10 in communication with acavity 4A in the said rod. - When starting from an upper stroke limit position, the
rod 4 is pushed (downwards) with respect to thepiston 3 and thepassage 10 is cleared, which allows the dispensing of the fluid present in thecompression chamber 9. - Essentially, the rod/piston coupling near the
discharge passage 10 may form asecond valve element 8 at the outlet of the saidcompression chamber 9. - The
hollow stem 4 is fastened to adispensing button 11, which comes into contact with one end of areturn spring 5. - The
spring 5 is arranged in such a way as to return the rod 4 (and therefore the piston 3) to the upper stroke limit position. - Starting from a bottom stroke limit condition, the upward sliding of the
rod 4 with respect to the piston 3 (operated by the spring 5) re-closes thepassage 10, so as to create a vacuum in the compression chamber which sucks in the fluid (through the supply passage 7), thereby refilling it. - The cup-
shaped body 2 may be fastened to anintermediate element spring 5. - The intermediate element may be formed of two pieces, and specifically by a
closure element 30 on the cup-shaped body 2 which is fastened to an at leastpartial spring 5containment element 31. - For example, the
closure element 30 may be a substantially discoidal element which is snap-fastened to the cup-shaped body 2. Theclosure element 30 therefore features anaxial passage 30A for thestem 4. - Advantageously, the
passage 30A is not sealedly coupled with thestem 4, but features channels to allow the passage of air inside a bottle to which the device is coupled. - When the
piston 3 is in the upper stroke limit position (Fig.3 ), the latter may come into sealed contact with theclosure element 30 at T. When thepiston 3 is away from the upper stroke limit position, the air passage between thestem 4 and theclosure element 30 may be in communication with aventing hole 37 which allows access to the bottle. In this way, no vacuum is created inside the bottle during pump operation. - The
closure element 30 may comprise atubular member 30B equipped with at least oneprotuberance 30C which allows a snap-coupling with an axial hole on the bottom of thecontainment element 31, which may also have a cup-shaped configuration. - The
containment element 31 may feature aflange 31A and snap-fittedelements 31B which enable coupling with a (possibly threaded)ring nut 38 on thedevice 1 to a container (not shown but of a conventional kind). The coupling may be made tight by means of anannular seal 39 featured at theflange 31A, which comes into contact with a free end of the mouth of the bottle. - According to the invention, the
button 11 is fastened to thestem 4 by means of a pin 12 (or plug) which can be removed (at least from the stem 3) so that thebutton 11 can be uncoupled from thestem 4 by simply pulling (obviously, when thepin 12 is uncoupled from the stem 4). - Thus, the spring 5 (which is normally made of metal) may be extracted from the
device 1, or rather from thecontainment element 31, and then recycled appropriately and separately from the rest of thedevice 1. - Advantageously, the entire device 1 (with the exception of the spring 5) is made of plastic, or in any case of materials that can be easily separated to allow recycling.
- It should be noted that the
spring 5 can be fitted around thestem 4, which can protrude heightwise with respect to a free edge of thecontainment element 31. - The
pin 12 can extend from ahandle 20, which may also be configured so as to be integrated into thesaid button 11 in terms of the design. In other words, when thepin 12 is in a first operating position (Fig.3 ), thehandle 20 may be part of thebutton 11. - Advantageously, the
pin 12 may have a free curved end, copying the perimeter profile of thestem 4, which facilitates the uncoupling of thebutton 11 when the pin is in the second operating position, i.e. retracted (Fig.3A ). - The
pin 12 may be coupled (for example, by means of the handle 20) to constrainingmeans button 11, the said means being configured to make the said pin movable between a first position (Fig.3 ), in which it mutually constrains the button and the stem, and a second position (Fig.3A ) in which the pin is uncoupled from at least the saidstem 4 while remaining connected to (and not separable from) thebutton 11. - In this way, the
button 11 can be detached from the stem, thereby also allowing the user to access to thespring 5, but the plug remains connected to thebutton 11. - Advantageously, the constraining means comprise at least one
elongated element appropriate seat - The
appropriate seat skirt 11A, which extends from thebutton 11 and surrounds the spring 5 (hiding it from view). - The
skirt 11A may be configured in such a way as to retract (in an almost telescopic manner) into thecontainment element 31 at least when thepiston 3 is in a lower stroke limit position. However, theskirt 11A is preferably configured (i.e. the height thereof is such) that it retracts slightly into the containment element 31 (thus hiding the spring 5) even when thepiston 3 is in an upper stroke limit position. - Advantageously, the at least one
elongated element said handle 20 comprises a hookedend appropriate seat button 11. - In this way, the
handle 20 always remains coupled with thebutton 11, both when thepin 12 is securing the button and the stem, and when thepin 12 is in a retracted position and the button is released from thestem 4. - To achieve this effect, the
pin 12 may be housed in afirst seat 13 in thedispensing button 11 and in asecond seat 14 in the stem, when it is in the first operating position. - The pin is only coupled to the
first seat 13 when it is in the second position (seeFigure 3A ). - Advantageously, the
second seat 14 in the stem may be configured so as to house the free end of thepin 12 in a slightly forced manner, so that thehandle 20 is firmly coupled with thebutton 11 during normal button use. For example, the second seat may have walls which are tapered towards a central axis of the stem. - Furthermore, the
second seat 14 and at least the free end of thepin 12 may be configured so that thepin 12 fits into theseat 14 in a sealed manner. - Obviously, the
stem 4 may also be sealedly coupled to thebutton 11. - The
first seat 13 and thesecond seat 14 may be configured to couple with thepin 12 so as to prevent both an axial translation of thebutton 11 with respect to the stem, but also so as to provide a torsional coupling between the elements (obviously, when the pin is inserted into the first and second seats). - It must be noted that the
spring 5 features a slight precompression when in the use configuration. Therefore, extraction of thepin 12 could cause a violent detachment of thebutton 11, which could spring out. - To prevent or minimise the effects of this situation, means may be envisaged (for example between the
containment element 31 and the button 11) which tend to prevent unexpected decoupling of the button from thecontainment element 31. - These means may feature, for example, an undercut coupling which is released by slightly rotating the
button 11 with respect to thecontainment element 31. - Or, furthermore, these means may feature a pair of rings (or protrusions) in an undercut arrangement (one inside the
button 11 and one on the outside of the stem 4) to limit how much the button slides over the stem, through a mutual constraint. - To uncouple the
button 11, one (the user) simply pulls it slightly by hand, to detach it in order to be able to extract thespring 5. - Essentially, a slightly forced coupling may be featured (for example between the
stem 4 and thebutton 11 or between thecontainment element 31 and the button 11), so that the forcing of the said coupling, when thepin 12 is extracted, prevents or minimises the effects of an unexpected uncoupling of thebutton 11 and thestem 4 as a result of the precompression thrust of thespring 5. -
Figures 4 and 5 show possible variants of thebutton 11. In these, the same reference numbers used earlier are used to denote parts that are functionally similar to those already illustrated. They will not, therefore, be described again. - In
Figure 4 , thepin 12 is coupled with the button by means of ahinge 19. - In this case, the button and the plug 12 (including the handle 20) are made from a single moulded piece, advantageously by plastic injection moulding.
- The hinging 19 may be made by having a part which is thinner and therefore made flexible. The
pin 12 may have a curved configuration, which facilitates the extraction thereof when it is necessary to uncouple thebutton 11 and thestem 4, in order to be able to remove thespring 5. - In this, as in the other embodiments already described, the
pin 12 may have a tapered configuration (for example, a truncated cone) in order to facilitate mutual centring of thefirst seat 13 and thesecond seat 14, when the pin is inserted therewithin. - The tapered shape is particularly useful in the event that the pin features a curved longitudinal axis and in the presence of the
hinging 19. This configuration facilitates centring during the movement of thepin 12 as it 'rotates' around the axis defined by the hinging. - In the present configuration, the tapered shape of the
pin 12 will copy the curved profile thereof, while in the previous configurations the longitudinal axis of the pin may be simply straight, although the external configuration of the pin may be tapered. - Advantageously, both in this and in the previous configurations, the
button 11 may be equipped (before being installed on the stem 4) with thepin 12 in a partial preinsertion position in theseat 13 in the button, so as to contain the overall dimensions (in plan) and reduce the chances of entanglement. - This configuration also allows for smoother handling before mounting the button on the device.
- The configuration in
Figure 5 is quite similar to that inFigure 3 or1 , but in this case the pin 12 (together with the handle 20) may be completely uncoupled from thebutton 11, since theprojections
Claims (10)
- A device (1) for dispensing a fluid substance, comprising a cup-shaped body (2) inside which a piston (3) is movable between a lower end position and an upper end position, the piston (3) sealedly slides on the cup-shaped body (2) and is driven by a hollow stem (4), the cup-shaped body (2) having a supply passage (7) of a compression chamber (9), the compression chamber (9) being at least partially defined by the cup-shaped body (2) and from the piston (3), the supply passage (7) being associated with a first valve element (6), and a second valve element (8) associated with a discharge passage (10) from said compression chamber (9), the hollow stem (4) being fixed to a dispensing button (11) which encounters a first end of a spring (5), the spring (5) being configured so as to return said piston (3) to the upper stroke position, characterized in that the button (11) is fixed to the stem (4) by means of a removable plug (12), so that when the button (11) is disconnected from the stem (4) the spring (5) can be extracted from the device (1).
- Device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the plug (12) is associated with constraining means (15A, 15B, 16A, 16B, 19) to the button configured to make the plug movable between a first position in which it binds each other the button and the stem, and a second position in which the plug is dissociated at least from said stem (4) while remaining connected to the button (11).
- Device according to the preceding claim, wherein said constraining means comprise at least one elongated element (15A, 15B) engaged in undercut and translatable manner in a special seat (16A, 16B).
- Device according to claim 2, wherein the constraining means comprise a hinging (19) between the plug and the button (11).
- Device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the plug (12) is housed in a first seat (13) of the dispenser button (11) and in a second seat (14) of the stem.
- Device according to claim 1, wherein the plug (12) extends from a handle (20) possibly configured to integrate into the button (11) itself.
- Device according to claims 3 and 6, wherein the at least one elongated element (15A, 15B) extends from said handle (20) and comprises a hooked end (21A, 21B) which engages with an edge of said special seat (16A, 16B).
- Device according to claim 4, wherein the plug (12) is curved.
- Device according to claim 1, wherein the cup-shaped body (2) is fixed to an intermediate element (30, 31) which encounters a second end of the spring (5).
- Device according to the previous claim wherein the intermediate element is formed by a closure (30) of the cup body (2) fixed to a containment element (31) at least partial of the spring (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT102020000008452A IT202000008452A1 (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Device for dispensing a fluid substance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3900842A1 EP3900842A1 (en) | 2021-10-27 |
EP3900842B1 true EP3900842B1 (en) | 2023-01-11 |
Family
ID=71452634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21169100.1A Active EP3900842B1 (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2021-04-19 | A fluid substance dispensing device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3900842B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT202000008452A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1395956B1 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2012-11-02 | Emsar Spa | DISPENSER. |
ITMI20131251A1 (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-26 | Meadwestvaco Calmar S R L | MANUAL-OPERATED PUMP FOR THE DELIVERY OF FLUID SUBSTANCES WITH EASY OPERATION |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 IT IT102020000008452A patent/IT202000008452A1/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-04-19 EP EP21169100.1A patent/EP3900842B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3900842A1 (en) | 2021-10-27 |
IT202000008452A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20210346899A1 (en) | Dispenser pump | |
JP3408537B2 (en) | Disposable plastic liquid pump | |
US6065647A (en) | Pump dispenser having a locking system with detents | |
US4830229A (en) | Pump chamber dispenser | |
US6715649B2 (en) | Bellows pump for delivery of liquids | |
US5842605A (en) | Resuable dispenser for paste, lotion and cream-like materials | |
EP1188486A2 (en) | Pump actuator with plastic spring | |
AU2001266022A1 (en) | Bellows pump for delivery of liquids | |
JP5714224B2 (en) | Container with pump | |
MX2010013532A (en) | Elastomeric dispensing pump that can be made with as few as two components. | |
US6889873B1 (en) | Pouch and packaging and distribution unit | |
KR101542590B1 (en) | An upside down container | |
EP2929802B1 (en) | Cosmetic container comprising push button having resilient upright nozzle | |
US7624897B2 (en) | Simplified airless dispensing pump for liquid product | |
EP3900842B1 (en) | A fluid substance dispensing device | |
CN114786530A (en) | Dual container | |
TW200424098A (en) | Metering valve for fluid substances | |
EP3081312B1 (en) | Fluid dispenser with one-use pump | |
JP7033989B2 (en) | Discharger | |
US20230241633A1 (en) | Liquid pump | |
JP5714223B2 (en) | Container with pump | |
EP0599459B1 (en) | Dispenser pump | |
WO1997005043A1 (en) | Reusable dispensing system for toothpaste | |
WO1997005043A9 (en) | Reusable dispensing system for toothpaste | |
CN215902011U (en) | Pump container |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
B565 | Issuance of search results under rule 164(2) epc |
Effective date: 20210913 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220420 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20220812 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602021001186 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1543074 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230215 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230215 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20230111 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 1543074 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20230111 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230511 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230411 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230501 Year of fee payment: 3 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230217 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230711 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230511 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230412 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602021001186 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20231012 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230419 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20230430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20230111 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230419 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20230419 |