EP3882428A1

EP3882428A1 - Smart gate

Info

Publication number: EP3882428A1
Application number: EP21162559.5A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Hyunchul Kim; Kiyeal Seo
Original assignee: LG Electronics Inc
Current assignee: LG Electronics Inc
Priority date: 2020-03-16
Filing date: 2021-03-15
Publication date: 2021-09-22
Also published as: KR20210115681A; CN215565505U

Abstract

A smart gate includes a structure with an opening formed inside; a security panel disposed across the opening in an up-down direction; an access door disposed in the opening and disposed at one side of the security panel; a storage box disposed in the opening and disposed on the other side of the security panel; and an assembly structure disposed behind the security panel and fixed to the structure.
in the present disclosure, the security panel on which the authentication device is installed is disposed in the opening, the assembly structure is disposed behind the security panel, Since the assembly structure is coupled to the structure, even if the security panel is disassembled from the outside, it is possible to prevent external intrusion due to the assembly structure.

Description

BACKGROUND

1. Field

The present disclosure relates to a smart gate that is installed in a building and can be accessed by a user.

2. Description of the Related Art

In general, a front door of a house such as an apartment has a slot for inserting delivered goods such as milk, yogurt, and newspapers into the interior. However, there is a problem in that it is not possible to put bulky items such as delivered goods or parcels through the slot.
In particular, when the slot is formed at the front door, since the door lock of the front door can be released by a visitor through the slot, there is a problem that is very vulnerable to security.
Korean Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0357547 discloses a food receiving refrigerator with a refrigerator installed on a wall meeting the front door.
The refrigerator has a structure in which a delivery door is disposed outside with respect to the front door and a storage door is disposed inside with respect to the front door.
However, since the refrigerator has a structure in which the delivery door disposed outside the front door can be opened, and the door lock is disposed only on the storage door disposed inside the front door, there is problem in that items stored from outside are stolen.
In addition, since the refrigerator is disposed to penetrate the center of the building structure, if the installation space of the refrigerator is not reflected during construction, there is a problem that the inner wall of the building must be damaged.
In addition, since the refrigerator and the front door are individually installed and operated, there is a problem in that they cannot provide an organic coupling relationship and operation relationship during installation and operation.
In addition, there is a problem in that the locking device of the refrigerator and the locking device of the front door are separately arranged, so that interlocking is impossible.

SUMMARY

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a smart gate capable of delivering goods in a non-face-to-face manner.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a smart gate capable of improving the security of a security panel in which an authentication device and a locking device are installed.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a smart gate capable of improving fire protection performance through an assembly structure installed in an opening.
The objects of the present invention are achieved with a smart gate as defined in independent claim 1. Advantageous embodiments are defined in the dependent claims..
In the present disclosure, an unauthorized person can deliver an item to an indoor user through a storage box in a non-face-to-face manner.
In the present disclosure, since the security panel on which the authentication device is installed is disposed in the opening, the assembly structure is disposed behind the security panel, and the assembly structure is coupled to the structure, even if the security panel is dismantled from the outside, can prevent external intrusion due to the assembly structure.
In the present disclosure, since the security panel and the assembly structure are formed of a steel material, thermal deformation of the smart gate can be minimized even when a fire occurs.
The smart gate according to independent claims 1 includes a structure in which an opening is formed inside; a security panel disposed across the opening in a up and down direction; an access door disposed in the opening and disposed at one side of the security panel; a storage box disposed in the opening and disposed on the other side of the security panel; and an assembly structure fixed to the structure.
An upper end of the assembly structure may be fixed to the third structure.
An upper end of the assembly structure may protrude upwardly than an upper end of the security panel.
A lower end of the assembly structure may be fixed to the fourth structure.
A lower end of the assembly structure may protrude downward from the lower end of the security panel.
The assembly structure may be disposed at the rear of the security panel.
The assembly structure and the security panel may be coupled.
A door frame may be disposed between the access door and the security panel.
The door frame and the assembly structure may be coupled.
A box frame may be disposed between the storage box and the security panel.
The box frame and the assembly structure may be coupled.
At least a portion of the assembly structure may be disposed between the door frame and the box frame.
A first space may be disposed in front of the structure, and a second space may be disposed behind the opening.
The assembly structure may include a first middle portion disposed to face the rear surface of the security panel; a second middle portion disposed toward the second space; and a connect middle portion connecting the first middle portion and the second middle portion.
The smart gate may comprise a structure cover exposed in one direction and surrounding the assembly structure.
The structure cover may include: a first cover portion covering one side of the assembly structure; a second cover portion covering the other side of the assembly structure; and a third cover portion connecting the first cover portion and the second cover portion and covering the rear surface of the assembly structure.
The third cover portion may be exposed in one direction.
The first cover portion may be disposed between one side of the assembly structure and the door frame.
The second cover portion may be disposed between the other side of the assembly structure and the box frame.
The smart gate may further comprise a box door disposed at the storage box, and opening or closing a storage space inside the storage box.
The smart gate may further comprise an access door lock disposed at the security panel and locking or unlocking the access through the access door.
The smart gate may further comprise a box door lock disposed at the security panel and locking or unlocking the box door.
The smart gate may further comprise an authentication device disposed at the security panel.
The authentication device may be locking or unlocking the access door lock or box door lock.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a smart gate according to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is an exemplary view of the operation of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a structure is also shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a exploded perspective view of a structure shown in FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the delivery gate shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of an access gate, a delivery gate, and a security assembly shown in FIG. 1.
FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the other side of FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the security assembly of FIG. 1.
FIG. 9 is a front view of the security assembly of FIG. 1.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a first security panel shown in FIG. 8.
FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view of the first security panel of FIG. 10.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a locking device installed in the first security panel of FIG. 11.
FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 12.
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A' of FIG. 9.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along B-B' of FIG. 9.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the security assembly shown in FIG. 1
FIG. 17 is a perspective view viewed from the other side of FIG. 16.
FIG. 18 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 16.
FIG. 19 is a perspective view viewed from the other side of FIG. 18.
FIG. 20 is a schematic front view of an authentication device shown in FIG. 18.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

Advantages and features of the present disclosure, and a method of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be embodied in various different forms, and the present embodiments merely make the disclosure of the present disclosure complete, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs, it is provided to fully inform the person having the scope of the disclosure, which is defined only by the scope of the claims. like reference numerals refer like elements through.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a smart gate according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 is an exemplary view of the operation of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a structure is also shown in FiG. 1. FIG. 4 is a exploded perspective view of a structure shown in FIG. 3.
Referring to FIGs. 1 to 2, the smart gate according to the present embodiment includes an access door 140 that a user can access and a storage box 500 that can store or deliver goods in a non-face-to-face manner.
A first space 101 is disposed in front of the smart gate, and a second space 102 is disposed behind the smart gate. That is, the smart gate partitions the first space 101 and the second space 102.
The smart gate authenticates a user and opens an access door 140. The smart gate blocks access to unauthorized persons.
In addition, the smart gate may temporarily store items delivered through courier services.
The smart gate opens the storage box 500 after authenticating the visitor who owns the authentication code.
The visitor who owns the authentication code can store goods in the open storage box 500.
The storage box 500 is exposed to the first space 101 and the second space 102. The user can take out the stored items from the second space 102.
The smart gate is disposed between the first space 101 disposed in the front and the second space 102 disposed in the rear. The smart gate includes an access gate 100 fixed to the structure, a delivery gate 200 disposed between the first space 101 and the second space 102 and disposed at the other side of structure, and a security assembly 300 disposed between the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200 and capable of selectively locking or unlocking at least one of the access gate 100 or the delivery gate 200.
In this embodiment, the first space 101 may be a space accessible to a visitor, and the second space 102 may be a space in which user privacy is protected.
Thus, the first space 101 may, for example, a front porch or a community hallway, while the second space 102 may be residential room or foyer. The first space 101 may be public and accessible to outsiders, and the second space 102 may be a secure private space for residents and their guests.
Both the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200 are disposed between the first space 101 and the second space 102, and separate the first space 102 from the second space 102.
The access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200 are installed in the structure, and the first space 101 and the second space 102 may be partitioned by the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200. The structure 10 may be a wall or column that makes up a building.
The structure 10 is provided with an opening 15 communicating the first space 101 and the second space 102.
The access gate 100 is disposed on one side of the opening 15 (right side in this embodiment), and the delivery gate 200 is disposed on the other side (left side in this embodiment) of the opening 15, the security assembly 300 is disposed between the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200.
In this embodiment, the access gate 100 is used for user access. In this embodiment, the delivery gate 200 is used to store or deliver an article in a non-face-to-face manner. In this embodiment, the numbering of the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200 does not imply a usage purpose or priority.
The opening 15 formed through the structure 10. The opening 15 communicates the first space 101 and the second space 102.
The structure 10 includes a first structure 21 disposed on one side (right side in this embodiment) of the opening 15, a second structure 22 disposed on the other side (left side in this embodiment) of the opening 15, a third structure 23 disposed above the opening 15 and connecting the first structure 21 and the second structure 22 to each other, and a fourth structure 24 disposed below the opening 15 and connecting the first structure 21 and the second structure 22 to each other.
The first structure 21 and the second structure 22 may be walls or columns. The third structure 23 may be a ceiling or a wall. The fourth structure 24 may be a floor or a wall.
The structure 10 is disposed between the first space 101 and the second space 102. The opening 15 is formed inside the structure 10, and the opening 15 is disposed between the first space 101 and the second space 102.
The opening 15 is a space formed by the structure 10. The opening 15 has a thickness (t), a width (w), and a height (h).
In this embodiment, the thickness (t) is a length between the surface of the structure facing the first space 101 and the surface of the structure facing the second space 102, and is formed in the front-rear direction. The width (w) is the inner length of the first structure 21 and the second structure 22 and is formed in the left and right direction. The height (h) is a length between the third structure 23 and the fourth structure 24 and is formed in a vertical direction.
The access gate 100, the delivery gate 200, or the security assembly 300 occupies at least a portion of the thickness (t). The access gate 100, the delivery gate 200, or the security assembly 300 occupies all the widths (w) and the heights (h), and fully closes the opening 15.
An upper end of each of the first structure 21 and the second structure 22 are coupled to the third structure 23 and integrally formed with the third structure 23.
A lower end of each of the first structure 21 and the second structure 22 are coupled to the fourth structure 24 and are integrally formed with the fourth structure 24.
The first structure 21, the second structure 22, the third structure 23, and the fourth structure 24 may be part of a building. For example, in the case of a reinforced-concrete structure building, at least one of the first structure 21, the second structure 22, the third structure 23, and the fourth structure 24 may be formed of a concrete material. In the case of a wooden building, at least one of the first structure 21, the second structure 22, the third structure 23, and the fourth structure 24 may be wood. In the case of a steel structure building, at least one of the first structure 21, the second structure 22, the third structure 23 and the fourth structure 24 may include a steel material. In case of a brick stone building, the first and second structure can be formed of brick stones, and the third and fourth structure of concrete material.
The smart gate according to the present embodiment can be installed regardless of the building material or manufacturing method of the building.
The opening 15 includes a first opening part11, a second opening part 12 and a third opening part 13. The access gate 100 is disposed in the first opening part 11. The delivery gate 200 is disposed in the second opening part 12. The security assembly 300 is disposed in the third opening part 13.
One area of the opening 15 forms the first opening part 11. Another area of the opening 15 forms the second opening part 12. And another area of the opening 15 forms the third opening part 13. The size of the opening 15 is identical to the sum of the sizes of the first, second and third opening parts.
The first opening part 11 occupies the largest area of the opening 15, and the third opening part 13 occupies the smallest area of the opening 15. The second opening part 12 is smaller than the first opening part 11 and has a larger size than the third opening part 13.
Since the user moves through the access gate 100, it is preferable that the first opening part 11 has the widest width and area.
In this embodiment, the left and right widths of the first opening part 11, the second opening part 12, and the third opening part 13 are formed differently.
At least two of the first opening part 11, the second opening part 12 and the third opening part 13 may have the same height. In this embodiment, the first opening part 11, the second opening part 12 and the third opening part 13 all have the same height.
Therefore, the access gate 100, the delivery gate 200, and the security assembly 300 have the same height and all have different widths.
The first opening part 11 is disposed on one side of the opening 15 (right side in this embodiment), and the second opening part 12 is disposed on the other side of the opening 15 (left side in this embodiment).
The access gate 100 closes one side of the opening 15. The access door 140 may open and close the first opening part 11.
The delivery gate 200 is provided with two doors to store or deliver goods. The delivery gate 200 may open and close at least a portion of the second opening part 12. One of the doors of the delivery gate 200 is exposed to the first space 101 and the other is exposed to the second space 102. The delivery gate 200 closes the other side of the opening 15.
The security assembly 300 occupies the third opening part 13 and closes the third opening part 13. The security assembly 300 may be coupled to and fixed to at least one of the access gate 100, the delivery gate 200, or the structure 10.
Referring to FIGs. 3 or 4, an assembly structure 250 may be disposed in the third opening part 13.
The access gate 100 is disposed on one side (in left and right direction) of the assembly structure 250, and the delivery gate 200 is disposed on the other side of the assembly structure 250.
In this embodiment, the assembly structure 250 uses an H-beam made of steel, and may be selectively installed in the opening 15 of the structure 10.
The upper end 251 of the assembly structure 250 is coupled to the third structure 23, and the lower end 252 is coupled to the fourth structure 24. The upper end 251 of the assembly structure 250 may be embedded in the third structure 23, and the lower end 252 of the assembly structure 250 may be embedded in the fourth structure 24.
The first opening part 11 is disposed on one side of the assembly structure 250 and the second opening part 12 is disposed on the other side of the assembly structure 250. The assembly structure 250 occupies a portion of the third opening part 13, and the security assembly 300 is disposed in front of the assembly structure 250, facing to the first space 101.
The thickness of the assembly structure 250 and the security assembly 300 in the front-rear direction is same or less than the thickness t of the opening 15.
The assembly structure 250 prevents intrusion into the third opening part 13 and improves the security of the smart gate. Since the assembly structure 250 is coupled to the door frame 120 and the box frame 220, which will be described later, the door frame 120, the assembly structure 250, and the box frame 220 are integrated.
The assembly structure 250 may be exposed to the second space 102. In this embodiment, a structure cover 260 surrounding the assembly structure 250 is further disposed.
The structure cover 260 may cover the front, rear, left and right sides of the assembly structure 250. In this embodiment, the structure cover 260 covers both sides and rear of the assembly structure 250.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the delivery gate shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is a partially exploded perspective view of an access gate, a delivery gate, and a security assembly shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 7 is a partially exploded perspective view viewed from the other side of FIG. 6.
Referring to FIG. 5, the delivery gate 200 is disposed on the other side of the security assembly 300 (left side in this embodiment).
The delivery gate 200 includes a box frame 220 installed on the structure 10 and a storage box 500 assembled on the box frame 220. A plurality of storage boxes 500 may be disposed on the box frame 220.
The delivery gate 200 may close the second opening part 12, and the first space 101 and the second space 102 may be connected with each other through the storage box 500.
The storage box 500 includes a box 510 having a storage space 505 (FIG. 2) formed therein, a first box door 520 disposed at the box 510, exposed to the first space 101, and opening and closing the storage space 505, and a second box door 540 disposed at the box 510, exposed to the second space 102, and opening and closing the storage space 505.
The box 510 has an overall shape in a hexahedral shape, and the storage space 505 is formed therein. The box 510 may be formed in various shapes, and the idea of the present disclosure is not limited by the shape of the box 510.
In this embodiment, the box 510 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The upper, lower, the left, and right sides of the box 510 are closed.
In this embodiment, two storage boxes 500 are disposed. The storage box disposed on the lower side is defined as a first storage box 500-1, and a storage box stacked on the upper side of the first storage box 500-1 is defined as a second storage box 500-2.
When it is necessary to distinguish the configuration of each storage box 500, the configuration of the first storage box 500-1 is referred to as "first", and the configuration of the second storage box 500-2 is referred to as "second".
Referring to Figs. 6 or 7, the door frame 120 includes a first door frame 121 in close contact with the first structure 21, a second door frame 122 in close contact with the security assembly 300, a third door frame 123 in close contact with the third structure 23, and a fourth door frame 124 in close contact with the fourth structure 24.
The first door frame 121, the second door frame 122, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 are preferably formed of a steel material for security.
The third door frame 123 is disposed above the opening 15, and the fourth door frame 124 is disposed below the opening 15. The first door frame 121 is disposed vertically to one side of the opening 15, and the second door frame 122 is disposed vertically in the middle of the opening 15.
The first door frame 121, the second door frame 122, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 occupy the edge of the first opening part 11. The access door 140 occupies the rest of the first opening part 11.
In this embodiment, the access door 140 opens and closes the first opening part 11. To this end, the access door 140 is hingedly coupled to either the first door frame 121 or the second door frame 122 according to an opening method.
At least one of the frames other than the frame hinged with the access door 140 may be deleted. Based on the present exemplary embodiment, at least one of the second door frame 122, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 excluding the first door frame 121 may be omitted.
At least one of the first door frame 121, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 must be coupled to the structure 10. It is preferable that the first door frame 121, the third door frame 123, and the fourth door frame 124 are all coupled to and fixed to the structure 10.
The second door frame 122 may be in close contact with the right side of the security assembly 300. It is preferable that the second door frame 122 is coupled to the right side of the security assembly 300.
A through hole 125 for locking the access gate 100 is formed in the second door frame 122. The through hole 125 is formed to penetrate the second door frame 122.
The through hole 125 penetrates through the outer and inner surfaces of the second door frame 122. The through hole 125 is disposed to face the right side of the security assembly 300. At least one of the access door locks 301 and 302 disposed in the security assembly 300 is inserted into the through hole 125.
When the position of the door lock is changed, the position of the through hole 125 may also be changed accordingly. The through hole 125 is formed from the left side of the second door frame 122 toward the first door frame 121.
In the present embodiment, since a plurality of access door locks 301 and 302 for locking or unlocking the access door 140 are disposed, the through hole 125 is also formed in a plurality of locations corresponding thereto.
The door locks include a first door lock 301, and a second door lock 302 disposed below the first door lock 301. The plurality of through holes 125 are disposed in the up and down direction.
The box frame 220 includes a first box frame 221 in close contact with the second structure 22, a second box frame 222 in close contact with the security assembly 300, a third box frame 223 in close contact with the third structure 23, and a fourth box frame 224 in close contact with the fourth structure 24.
The first box frame 221, the second box frame 222, the third box frame 223 and the fourth box frame 224 are preferably formed of a steel material for security.
The first box frame 221 is disposed vertical to the other side of the opening 15, and the second box frame 222 is disposed vertical to the middle of the opening 15. The third box frame 223 is disposed above the opening 15, and the fourth box frame 224 is disposed below the opening 15.
The first box frame 221, the second box frame 222, the third box frame 223 and the fourth box frame 224 occupy the edge of the second opening part 12. The storage box 500 occupies the rest of the second opening part 12.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the security assembly of FIG. 1. FIG. 9 is a front view showing an installation state of the security assembly shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a first security panel shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 10. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a locking device installed in the first security panel of FIG. 11. FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 12.
Referring to Figs. 8 to 13, the security assembly 300 is disposed between the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200. The security assembly 300 may be fixed to the structure 10, the access gate 100, and the delivery gate 200, respectively.
The third opening part 13 is formed between the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200 spaced apart from each other. The security assembly 300 closes the third opening part 13.
The security assembly 300 is coupled to the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200, respectively, so that the first space 101 disposed in the front and the second space 102 disposed in the rear are partitioned.
In this embodiment, the security assembly 300 may be fastened and fixed to the door frame 120 and the box frame 220, respectively.
The security assembly 300 includes a security panel 310 disposed between the access gate 100 and the delivery gate 200, an authentication device 700 disposed on the security panel 310, and a locking device disposed on the security panel 310 and that selectively locks or unlocks either the access gate 100 or the storage box 500.
In this embodiment, the locking device includes access door locks 301 and 302 that selectively lock or unlock the access door 140. The locking device includes box door locks 303 and 304 that selectively lock or unlock the storage box 500.
The security panel 310 is for preventing intrusion of visitors, and a metal material having high strength may be used. In this embodiment, the security panel 310 is formed of a steel material.
One side of the security panel 310 may be fixed to the access gate 100 and the other side of the security panel 310 may be fixed to the delivery gate 200. The security panel 310 and the access gate 100 may be welded or riveted so that disassembly by a visitor is difficult.
When the security panel 310 and the access gate 100 are fastened and coupled, the head of the fastening member is not exposed to the first space 101 and should be disposed on the opening 15 or the second space 102.
The security panel 310 and the delivery gate 200 are also combined in the above-described manner.
In this embodiment, one side (right side in this embodiment) of the security panel 310 is coupled to the door frame 120, and the other side (left side in this embodiment) is coupled to the box frame 220.
The access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304 are coupled to the security panel 310.
The access door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 are not exposed to the first space 101 and are hidden inside the security panel 310. Therefore, in the first space 101, the access door lock 301, 302 and the box door lock 303, 304 cannot be accessed without releasing the security panel 310.
The authentication device 700 is disposed in front of the security panel 310. The authentication device 700 may verify a visitor authorized to use.
The authentication device 700 may selectively open and close the access gate 100. The authentication device 700 may open and close the access door locks 301, 302 by determining a registered user.
Further, the authentication device 700 may selectively open and close the storage box 500. If an unregistered person, through the verification code may open the storage box 500, it is closed automatically to the storage box 500 after a predetermined time.
That is, in the case of the unregistered person has the verification code (for example, a barcode, a QR code, etc.) for courier service or product delivery, the authentication device 700 checks it and can open a box door of the storage box 500 to be described later.
In this embodiment, a cover member 340 is disposed to cover the authentication device 700 and the security panel 310 at the same time. At least a portion of the cover member 340 is preferably formed of a material that can transmit light.
In particular, it is preferable that the cover member 340 disposed in front of the authentication device 700 is formed of a material capable of transmitting light. In the present embodiment, the cover member 340 may be tempered glass or laminated glass.
In this embodiment, the security panel 310 includes a first security panel 320 disposed on the side of the first space 101 and a second security panel 330 disposed on the side of the second space 102 (FIG. 14).
In this embodiment, the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330 are disposed in the front and rear directions of each other. Unlike the present embodiment, the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330 may be disposed in a left-right direction to each other according to a space in which a smart gate is installed.
An access door lock 301, 302 and a box door lock 303, 304 are disposed between the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330, and through this, the access door lock 301, 302 and box door locks 303, 304 can be concealed from the first space 101.
The access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304 are shielded by a first security panel 320. It is preferable that the first security panel 320 is integrated with the second security panel 330 in a structure that cannot be separated.
The first security panel 320 includes a first installation portion 321 formed concave from the first space 101 side to the second space 102 side, which the authentication device 700 is inserted, and a second installation portion 322 formed concave from the second space 102 side to the first space 301 side, which the locking device is installed.
The first installation portion 321 is disposed in front of the first security panel 320, and the second installation portion 322 is disposed in the rear of the first security panel 320.
The second installation part 322 is disposed under the second installation portion 322. In the front-rear direction, at least a portion of the first installation portion 321 and the second installation portion 322 may be disposed to overlap each other.
Since the first and second installation parts 321 and 322 overlap, the thickness of the security panel 310 in the front and rear directions can be minimized.
In this embodiment, the first installation portion 321 is opened toward the first space 101 and is covered by the cover member 340 disposed in front.
The second installation portion 322 is opened toward the second space 102 and is covered by the second security panel 330 disposed at the rear.
At least one of the left side or the right side of the first installation portion 321 may be opened, and the authentication device 700 may be replaced or repaired through the opened side.
At least one of the left side or the right side of the second installation portion 322 may be opened, and the access door lock 301, 302 or the box door lock 303, 304 can be replaced or repaired through the opened side.
The first installation portion 321 is formed concave from the front to the rear side. The authentication device 700 may be inserted into the first installation portion 321, and the authentication device 700 may be supported by the first installation portion 321.
The first installation portion 321 is formed to be concave from the front surface 320a of the first security panel 320 to the rear side.
In this embodiment, the first security panel 320 is manufactured by bending a plate. Unlike the present embodiment, when manufacturing through casting, injection molding, or press processing, the first installation portion 321 may be formed in a groove shape.
The second installation portion 322 may also be manufactured in the same manner as the first installation portion 321.
The access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304 are installed in the second installation portion 322.
The access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304 are disposed on the rear surface of the first security panel 320. In this embodiment, the access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304 are disposed between the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330.
The access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304 are concealed from the first space 101 by the first security panel 320.
A plurality of support portions 311, 312, 313 and 314 for supporting the access door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 are disposed.
In this embodiment, the support portions 311, 312, 313, and 314 are formed by cutting the first security panel 320 and then bent. Unlike this embodiment, it is also possible to install separate parts.
The support portions 311, 312, 313 and 314 are disposed in the second installation portion 322 and disposed on the rear surface of the first security panel 320.
The support partition includes a side support partition 315 bent rearward from the edge of the first security panel 320, and a rear support partition 316 bent at the side support partition 315, disposed in the left-right direction, and positioned at a rear side of the first security panel 320.
It is preferable that the thickness of the side support portion 315 and the rear support portion 316 in the front-rear direction is less than the depth of the second installation portion 322. It is preferable that the thickness of the side support portion 315 and the rear support portion 316 in the front-rear direction does not protrude from the rear surface 321b of the first installation portion 321.
Each of the support portions 311, 312, 313, and 314 is formed with a slot capable of being supported after the access door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 are inserted.
The slot includes a first slot formed on one side (right side in this embodiment) of the first security panel 310, and a second slot formed on the other side (left side in this embodiment) of the first security panel 310.
Since two access door locks 301 and 302 are disposed, two first slots are formed. Since two box door locks 303 and 304 are also disposed, two second slots are formed.
The first slot includes a first upper slot 325, and a first lower slot 326 disposed below the first upper slot 325. The first upper slot 325 and the first lower slot 326 are opened to one side.
The access door locks 301 and 302 are inserted into the first upper slot 325 and the first lower slot 326 through the opened side surface.
The second slot includes a second upper slot 327, and a second lower slot disposed below the second upper slot 328.
The second upper slot 327 and the second lower slot 328 are opened to the other side. The box door locks 303 and 304 are inserted into the second upper slot 327 and the second lower slot 328 through the opened other side.
A support portion forming the first upper slot 325 is referred to as a first upper support portion 311, and a support portion forming the first lower slot 326 is referred to as a first lower support portion 312.
The first upper support portion 311 is formed in a left-right direction and supports the lower end of the first access door lock 301. The first lower support portion 312 is formed in a left-right direction and supports the lower end of the second access door lock 302.
A support portion forming the second upper slot 327 is referred to as a second upper support portion 313, and a support portion forming the second lower slot 328 is referred to as a second lower support portion 314.
The second upper support portion 313 is formed in a left-right direction and supports the lower end of the first box door lock 303. The second lower support portion 314 is formed in a left-right direction and supports the lower end of the second box door lock 304.
The access door locks 301, 302 are fixed to at least one of the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330.
The second installation portion 322 is formed to be concave forward from the rear surface 320b of the first security panel 320.
The first support portion 311 and the second support portion 312 may be used to align the positions of the access door locks 301 and 302 before the access door locks 301 and 302 are fastened.
In this embodiment, the first security panel 320 is bent to form the first installation portion 321 and the second installation portion 322. Accordingly, a connecting plate 323 is disposed between the first installation portion 321 and the second installation portion 322.
The authentication device 700 is inserted into the first installation portion 321 and supported by the connection plate 323 of the first installation portion 321.
The authentication device 700 is disposed on the front side of the first security panel 320, and the access door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 are disposed on the rear side of the first security panel 320. Thus, cables 351, 352, 353 and 354 for controlling the access door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 through the authentication device 700 are arranged.
Since the cables 351, 352, 353, and 354 need to connect the first installation portion 321 and the second installation portion 322, they must penetrate some of the first security panel 320.
In the present embodiment, a connect hole 324 is formed in the connection plate 323 forming at the same time the first installation portion 321 and the second installation portion 322 , and the cable 351, 352, 353and 354 are installed through the connect hole 324.
Since the cables 351, 352, 353, and 354 penetrate through the connect hole 324, the length of the cables 351, 352, 353, and 354 can be minimized.
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A' of FIG. 9. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along B-B' of FIG. 9.
The security assembly 300 may be fixed to the assembly structure 250 disposed at the rear. By fixing the security assembly 300 to the assembly structure 250 and integrating it, it is possible to block external intrusion.
For example, even if the security assembly 300 is separated, it is blocked by the assembly structure 250 so that visitors cannot invade.
In this embodiment, the assembly structure 250 is disposed behind the second security panel 330. The second security panel 330 and the assembly structure 250 may be integrated through welding or rivet joints.
A second door frame 122 is disposed on one side of the assembly structure 250 and a second box frame 222 is disposed on the other side. One side and the other side of the assembly structure 250 may be coupled to the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
At least a portion of the assembly structure 250 is disposed between the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
The assembly structure 250 includes a first middle portion 254 disposed toward the first space 101, a second middle portion 255 disposed toward the second space 102, and a connect middle portion 256 connecting the first middle portion 254 and the second middle portion 255.
The first middle portion 254 may be disposed to face the second security panel 330 and may be coupled to the second security panel 330.
In this embodiment, the first middle portion 254 is disposed between the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222. The second middle portion 255 is disposed behind the second space 102 than the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
The first middle portion 254 is located behind the security assembly 300 and is concealed by the security panels 310 and 320.
The structure cover 260 includes a first cover portion 261 covering one side of the assembly structure 250, a second cover portion 262 covering the other side of the assembly structure, and a third cover part 263 connecting the first cover part 261 and the second cover part 262 and covering the rear surface of the assembly structure 250.
The structure cover 260 may be formed of a steel material, thereby improving fire protection performance and crime prevention performance.
The structure cover 260 may be exposed to the second space 102. In this embodiment, a part of the first cover part 261 and the third cover part 263 are exposed to the second space 102.
The first cover portion 261 and the second cover portion 262 are disposed to face each other. The front surface of the structure cover 260 is open, and the assembly structure 250 may be inserted through the open front surface.
The first cover part 261 may be fixed to the second door frame 122, and the second cover part 262 may be fixed to the second box frame 222.
The first cover part 261 and the second door frame 122 may be fastened or welded to be fixed. The second cover part 262 and the second box frame 222 may also be fastened or welded to be fixed.
The upper end 251 of the assembly structure 250 is buried in the third structure 23 and protrudes upward than the upper end of the security panels 310 and 320. The lower end 252 of the assembly structure 250 is buried in the fourth structure 24 and protrudes downward than the lower end of the security panels 310 and 320.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of the security assembly shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 17 is a perspective view viewed from the other side of FIG. 16. FIG. 18 is a partially exploded view of FIG. 16. FIG. 19 is a perspective view viewed from the other side of FIG. 18.
Referring to FIGs. 6, 7, 16, 17, in this embodiment, one side of the security panel 310 (right side in this embodiment) is coupled to the second door frame 122, and the other side (left side in this embodiment) is coupled to the second box frame 222.
A service opening 127 penetrating the second door frame 122 in the left and right direction may be formed. A service cover 128 shielding the service opening 127 of the second door frame 122 may be further disposed.
The service cover 128 covers the first upper slot 325 (FIG. 10) and the first lower slot 326 (FIG. 10). The service cover 128 is disposed on one side of the first upper slot 325 and the first lower slot 326. The service cover 128 has a hole through which the dead bolts of the access door locks 301 and 302 pass.
In addition, the service cover 128 covers at least a part of the first installation portion 321. The service cover 128 is disposed on one side of the first installation portion 321. The service cover 128 is disposed between the authentication device 700 and the access door 140.
The service opening 127 faces a side surface of the security assembly 300. The service opening 127 is formed to be elongated in the up-down direction along the length direction of the second door frame 122.
The service cover 128 covering the service opening 127 may be assembled to the second door frame 122. The service cover 128 is assembled through a fastening member, and can be disassembled from the second door frame 122 when necessary.
Since the service opening 127 and the service cover 128 are located on the same plane as the access door 140 when the access door 140 is closed, it can be concealed when viewed from the first space 101.
That is, when the access door 140 is closed, the service opening 127 and the service cover 128 face the left side of the access door 140 and are concealed by the access door 140.
In addition, a service cover 228 may be further disposed on the second box frame 222. The service covers 228 and 229 partially cover the through holes 225 and 226. The service covers 228 and 229 have holes through which the dead bolts penetrate.
When the service cover needs to be classified, the service cover 128 for covering the access door lock is referred to as a first service cover, and the service cover for covering the box door lock is referred to as a second service cover.
The service covers 228 and 229 cover at least a part of the second installation part 322 (FIG. 10). The service covers 228 and 229 are disposed on the other side of the second installation part 322. The service covers 228 and 229 are disposed between the storage box 500 and the box door lock.
The service covers 228 and 229 partially cover the through holes 225 and 226 and conceal the box door locks 303 and 304. When the service covers 228 and 229 are separated, the box door locks 303 and 304 are exposed, and the box door locks 303 and 304 can be replaced or repaired.
The service covers 228 and 229 are disposed on sides of the second upper slot 327 (FIG. 10) and conceal the second upper slot 327 and the second lower slot 328.
Referring FIGs. 18 to 19, the access door lock 301, 302 and the box door lock 303, 304 are disposed between the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222, and may be assembled or separated through the second door frame 122 or the second box frame 222.
That is, the access door lock 301, 302 and the box door lock 303, 304 cannot be accessed from the first space 101 without releasing the first security panel 320.
The authentication device 700 is disposed in front of the security panel 310. The authentication device 700 is a device for verifying a user.
In order to prevent external intrusion, when either of a first outer box door 521 or a second outer box door 522 is opened, the authentication device 700 all close a first inner box door 541 and a inner box doors 542.
Thus, even if either the first outer door 521 or the second outer door 522 is opened. It is possible to prevent a visitor from trespassing the second space 102 through the first storage space 505-1 or the second storage space 505-2.
In this embodiment, the cover member 340 is formed to have a larger area than the security panel 310. One side of the cover member 340 covers the front side of the second door frame 122 and the other side covers the front side of the second box frame 222.
The width of the cover member 340 is defined as M3. The width of the security assembly 300 including the front of the second door frame 122 and the front of the second box frame 222 is defined as M4.
The width M3 of the cover member 340 may cover the front surfaces of the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
The width M3 of the cover member 340 may be equal to or longer than the width M4 of the security assembly 300. In this embodiment, the width M3 and the width M4 are formed equal.
The cover member 340 covers the front surfaces of the security assembly 300, the second door frame 122, and the second box frame 222, and may conceal the security assembly 300, the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
In addition, one edge of the cover member 340 may be disposed to face the left side of the access door 140, and the other edge may be disposed to face the right side of the first box door 520.
It is preferable that the cover member 340 is positioned on the same plane as the front surface of the access door 140 and the front surface of the first box door 520.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the security panel 310 includes a first security panel 320 disposed on the side of the first space 101 and a second security panel 330 disposed on the side of the second space 102.
In this embodiment, the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330 are disposed in the front and rear directions. Unlike the present embodiment, the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330 may be disposed in a left-right direction according to a space in which a smart gate is installed.
The second security panel 330 covers the rear surface of the first security panel 310 and is coupled to the first security panel 310. The second security panel 330 closes rear surfaces of the first and second installation portion 321 and 322.
Access the door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 are disposed between the first security panel 320 and the second security panel 330. The access door locks 301, 302 and the box door locks 303, 304 cannot be accessed through the bottom or the rear.
The first security panel 310 blocks forward access of the access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304. The second security panel 320 blocks rear access of the access door locks 301 and 302 and the box door locks 303 and 304.
The first security panel 320 is disposed between the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
In this embodiment, the width M2 of the authentication device 700 is longer than the width M1 of the first installation part 321. Thus, one side edge 701 and the other side edge 702 of the authentication device 700 protrude out of the first installation part 321.
One side edge 701 of the authentication device 700 is inserted and supported in the second door frame 122. The other side edge 702 of the authentication device 700 is inserted and supported in the second box frame 222.
A first installation groove 122a is formed concave on the outer surface (left side in this embodiment) of the second door frame 122 is formed. The first installation groove 122a is formed to extend long in the up-down direction, and forms a stepped with respect to the outer surface of the second door frame 122.
Thus, one side 701 of the authentication device 700 inserted into the first installation groove 122a has upper and lower ends supported by the second door frame 122.
A second installation groove 222a is formed concave on the outer surface (right side in this embodiment) of the second box frame 222. The second installation groove 222a is formed to extend long in the up-down direction, and forms a stepped with respect to the outer surface of the second box frame 222.
Thus, the other side 702 of the authentication device 700 inserted into the second installation groove 222a has upper and lower ends supported by the second box frame 222.
One side 701 of the authentication device 700 may be fastened and fixed with the service cover 128 disposed on the second door frame 122. When the service cover 128 is separated, at least a part of the authentication device 700 may be exposed, and a part of the authentication device 700 may be repaired or replaced.
The first installation groove 122a and the second installation groove 222a are disposed to face each other. The first installation groove 122a forms a concave groove toward one side structure (the first structure of the present embodiment). The second installation groove 222a forms a concave groove toward the other side structure (the second structure in this embodiment).
The first installation groove 122a surrounds the right side of the authentication device 700 and supports the authentication device 700. The second installation groove 222a surrounds the left side of the authentication device 700 and supports the authentication device 700.
The authentication device 700 is inserted into the first installation groove 122a and the second installation groove 222a. The front surface of the authentication device 700 may form the same plane as the front surfaces of the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222. It is preferable that the authentication device 700 does not protrude toward the first space 101 than front surfaces of the second door frame 122 and the second box frame 222.
FIG. 20 is a schematic front view of an authentication device shown in FIG. 18.
Referring to FIG. 20, the authentication device 700 includes a case 710, a display 720, a camera 730, a light emitting member 740, an illuminance sensor 750, a proximity sensor 760, a microphone 770, and a speaker 780.
The case 710 is installed on the security panel 310, and is disposed on the first space 101 side of the security panel 310. In this embodiment, the case 710 is installed by being inserted into the security panel 310.
In this embodiment, the case 710 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Unlike the present embodiment, the case 710 may have other shapes.
The display 720 is installed in the case 710 and disposed toward the first space 101. Information on the display 720 can be confirmed from the first space 101.
A plurality of cameras 730 may be disposed. In this embodiment, the cameras include an external call image camera 732, a vein authentication camera 734 for vein authentication, and a face recognition camera 736 for facial authentication.
The light emitting member 740 is formed to surround the vein authentication camera 734, the face recognition camera 736, the illuminance sensor 750, and the proximity sensor 760. The light emitting member 740 may emit light to confirm the positions of the vein authentication camera 734 and the face recognition camera 736.
In addition, the light emitted from the light emitting member 740 provides light to the image camera 732, the vein authentication camera 734, the face recognition camera 736, and the illuminance sensor 750. Even if the this through when illuminance is low, the recognition rate of the image camera 732, the vein authentication camera 734, the face recognition camera 736, and the illuminance sensor 750 may be improved through the light emitted from the light emitting member 740.
The controller may operate the light emitting member 740 according to a value sensed by the illuminance sensor 750.
According to the value detected by the proximity sensor 760, at least one of the display 720, the camera 730, the light emitting member 740, the illuminance sensor 750, the proximity sensor 760, the microphone 770, the speaker 780 can be operated.
In this embodiment, the authentication device 700 performs vein authentication after the user's facial authentication. That is, the authentication device 700 checks the user through the face recognition camera 736 and then checks the user's vein through the vein authentication camera 734.
The smart gate according to the present disclosure has one or more of the following effects.
First, in the present disclosure, the security panel on which the authentication device is installed is disposed in the opening, the assembly structure is disposed behind the security panel, Since the assembly structure is coupled to the structure, even if the security panel is disassembled from the outside, it is possible to prevent external intrusion due to the assembly structure.
Second, the present disclosure has the advantage of minimizing thermal deformation of the smart gate even in the event of a fire because the security panel and the assembly structure are formed of a steel material.
Third, the present disclosure has the advantage of being intergrated entire the smart gate, since the assembly structure is coupled the access gate disposed on one side and the delivery gate disposed on the other side.
Fourth, the present disclosure has the advantage of being a door frame coupled to one side of the security panel, the box frame is coupled to the other side, since the back side is coupled to the assembly structure, to block the access of the locking device from the outside.
Fifth, the present disclosure has the advantage of being improved security and fire protection performance, since the upper and lower ends of the assembly structure are embedded and installed in the structure, the assembly structure cannot be disassembled from the outside.
The effects of the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

Claims

A smart gate comprising:
a structure with an opening (15) therethrough;

a security panel (310) disposed across the opening (15) in an up-down direction;

an access door (140) disposed in the opening (15) and disposed at one side of the security panel (310) in left-right direction;

a storage box (500) disposed in the opening (15) and disposed at the other side of the security panel (310) in left-right direction; and

an assembly structure (250) disposed behind the security panel (310) and fixed to the structure.
The smart gate of claim 1, wherein the structure includes:
a first structure (21) disposed at one side of the opening (15) ;

a second structure (22) disposed at the other side of the opening (15);

a third structure (23) disposed above the opening (15) and connecting the first structure (21) and the second structure (22); and

a fourth structure (24) disposed below the opening (15) and connecting the first structure (21) and the second structure (22),

a first opening part (11) is formed between the first structure (21) and the security panel (310), and

a second opening part (12) is formed between the second structure (22) and the security panel (310),

wherein the access door (140) closes the first opening part (11), and the storage box (500) closes the second opening part (12).
The smart gate of claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end of the assembly structure (250) protrudes more upward than an upper end of the security panel (310), and/or wherein the lower end of the assembly structure (250) protrudes lower than a lower end of the security panel (310).
The smart gate of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the security panel (310) is coupled to the assembly structure (250).
The smart gate of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
a door frame (120) disposed between the access door (140) and the security panel (310),

wherein the door frame (120) and the assembly structure (250) are coupled.
The smart gate of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a box frame (220) disposed between the storage box (500) and the security panel (310),
wherein the box frame (220) is coupled to the assembly structure (250).
The smart gate of claim 6, wherein at least a portion of the assembly structure (250) is disposed between the door frame (120) and the box frame (220).
The smart gate of any one of claims 1 to 7,
wherein the assembly structure (250) includes:
a first middle portion (254) disposed to face a rear surface of the security panel (310);

a second middle portion (255) disposed to be spaced apart from the first middle portion (254) and facing a direction opposite to the first middle portion (254); and

a connect middle portion (256) connecting the first middle portion (254) and the second middle portion (255).
The smart gate of claim 8, when dependent on claim 6, wherein the first middle portion (254) is coupled to the door frame (120) and to the box frame (220).
The smart gate of any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a structure cover (260) exposed in one direction and surrounding the assembly structure (250).
The smart gate of claim 10, wherein the structure cover (260) includes:
a first cover portion (261) covering one side of the assembly structure (250) ;

a second cover portion (262) covering the other side of the assembly structure (250); and

a third cover portion (263) connecting the first cover portion (261) and the second cover portion (262), and covering a rear surface of the assembly structure (250).
The smart gate of claim 11, wherein the third cover portion (263) is exposed in one direction.
The smart gate of claim 11 or 12, wherein the first cover portion (261) is disposed between one side of the assembly structure (250) and the door frame (120).
The smart gate of claim 11, 12, or 13, wherein the second cover portion (262) is disposed between the other side of the assembly structure (250) and the box frame (220).
The smart gate of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the smart gate further comprises:
a box door (520) disposed at the storage box (500), and opening or closing a storage space (505) inside the storage box (500) ;

an access door lock (301, 302) disposed at the security panel (310) and locking or unlocking the access through the access door (140);

a box door lock (303, 304) disposed at the security panel (310) and locking or unlocking the box door (520); and

an authentication device (700) disposed at the security panel (310) and locking or unlocking the access door lock (301, 302) or box door lock (303, 304).