EP3877613A1 - Professional locksmith tool - Google Patents
Professional locksmith toolInfo
- Publication number
- EP3877613A1 EP3877613A1 EP18822255.8A EP18822255A EP3877613A1 EP 3877613 A1 EP3877613 A1 EP 3877613A1 EP 18822255 A EP18822255 A EP 18822255A EP 3877613 A1 EP3877613 A1 EP 3877613A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- openings
- bushing
- swirl
- pumping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010931 Mesua ferrea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005704 Olneya tesota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007909 Prosopis juliflora Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008198 Prosopis juliflora Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/20—Skeleton keys; Devices for picking locks; Other devices for similar purposes ; Means to open locks not otherwise provided for, e.g. lock pullers
- E05B19/205—Lock decoders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/20—Skeleton keys; Devices for picking locks; Other devices for similar purposes ; Means to open locks not otherwise provided for, e.g. lock pullers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a professional locksmith tool and in particular to a self-adjusting locksmith tool.
- the tool can be used in locksmith decoding tools, as well as for making sets and kits for the tools, to be used for non ⁇ destructive emergency unlocking of locked locks and keyholes.
- a locksmith decoding tool for vehicles which includes a handle and a decoding end piece comprising a pumping element with a round opening in one end and a carrier, mounted on the pumping element, having round and oblong openings.
- the carrier contains perpendicularly situated holders and spring pins, mounted freely in the holders.
- the handle comprises a consecutively mounted swirl, a puller and a power swirl, as the power swirl is connected to the carrier of the decoding end piece, and the swirl is connected to the pumping element of the decoding end piece.
- the pumping element here is a U-shaped product having a complex wavy profile, which reduces the durability of the product.
- the tool contains side lifters that put it in working position, the pins are short and the operation of the tool is complicated.
- the connection between the swirl and the pumping element of the decoding end piece is direct by a bolt, which does not allow the swirl to rotate relative to the pumping element, and there is no possibility of rotating the swirl relative to the puller. Also, bolt connections allow self-unwinding.
- a locksmith decoding tool for vehicles which includes a handle and a decoding end piece comprising a pumping element having a round opening and a carrier connected to the pumping element, as well as a carrier having round and oblong openings along its axis
- the handle comprises an axially arranged power swirl in the form of a cup with an axial neck on the forehead, a bushing with a threaded aperture
- the buShing is mounted at its upper end with the possibility of axial and rotary displacement in the cavity of the power swirl, as well as a threaded plug, freely screwed to the threaded aperture of the bushing, further comprising a puller, which is a plug with smooth cylindrical surface with a board, which puller is mounted at the other end of the bushing.
- the handle also includes a swirl with an opening, in which the lower end with the puller of the bushing is installed, as well as it comprises a cylindrical pusher with a flange, and the pusher located in the swirl opening, so it can slide axially in the swirl, whereas the power swirl, the threaded plug and the puller have a central opening, in which the carrier and the pumping element from the decoding end piece are mounted.
- This decoding tool has an increased length and weight, making it more inconvenient to operate. There is also a greatly increased risk of irreparable mechanical damages and breaking of the elements of the tool, as well as of the lock, which is being unlocked in case of inaccurate manipulation of the tool.
- the problem solved by the present invention is to provide a locksmith tool that ensures convenience in unlocking and operating with automotive and household locks, provided with security mechanisms, where this locksmith tool has increased reliability and is easy to handle.
- the decoding end piece comprising: a carrier having a longitudinal axis and a first and second end, and openings arranged longitudinally along the axis at the first end; pins arranged perpendicularly to the axis at the second end of the carrier; at least one pumping element mounted on the carrier.
- the handle comprising: an axially arranged power swirl in the form of a cup, a threaded bushing mounted at its upper end in the cavity of the power swirl, a threaded plug freely screwed to the upper end of the bushing, a puller mounted at the other end of the bushing and having an axial stop relative to the bushing, a swirl with a cavity in which the end of the bushing with the puller is mounted.
- a swirl with a cavity in which the end of the bushing with the puller is mounted along the axis of the handle are formed axial openings through the power swirl, the threaded plug and the puller, in which openings are mounted the carrier and the pumping element of the decoding end piece.
- the handle also includes a retainer fixing the carrier to the power swirl and passing through a round opening located towards the top (away from the handle) of the carrier, as well as two pintles, the first pintle passing through a second round opening of the carrier and is fixed to the threaded plug, the second pintle passing through a round opening of the pumping element and through an oblong opening of the carrier, being fixed to the puller.
- a retainer fixing the carrier to the power swirl and passing through a round opening located towards the top (away from the handle) of the carrier, as well as two pintles, the first pintle passing through a second round opening of the carrier and is fixed to the threaded plug, the second pintle passing through a round opening of the pumping element and through an oblong opening of the carrier, being fixed to the puller.
- the bushing with the threaded aperture of the handle is located at its upper end directly in the power swirl with the possibility of axial and rotational displacement.
- the openings at one end along the carrier are arranged successively one oblong and two round Openings, and at the other end of the carrier openings for the pins are transversely provided having coaxial slots alongside each opening, whereas the pin openings being made at equal distances from each other, corresponding to the coding plates of the lock.
- the decoding end piece also includes holders for pins, each holder having a protrusion, geting into the coaxial slot alongside the opening for the pin of the carrier.
- two pumping elements are provided, arranged longitudinally on both sides of the carrier, each of the pumping elements after the round opening has arranged successively two oblong openings in series, so that the round opening of the pumping element corresponds to the oblong opening of the carrier and the oblong openings of the pumping elements correspond to the round openings of the carrier.
- Each pumping element has slots, inclined with respect to the height of the pumping element, where protrusions of the pin holders come through in the slots of the pumping elements.
- the lateral positioning of the pumping elements also enables the mounting of pins acting in both directions, which solves the problem of the orientation of the code plates imposed by the manufacturers. This, as well as the direct connection of the power swirl with the bushing, eliminates the need for the pusher from the known solutions, which simplifies the tool, makes it lighter and increases its strength.
- the decoding end piece also includes two guides having angular profile, mounted on the pumping elements (13) mirror-wise at height, whereas on one arm of each guide a number of pinholes for pins are made at one end along each guide. On the second arm of each guide, at the other end along its length there are made successively from the end one oblong and two round openings, corresponding to the openings of the carrier, and the second arm of each guide being cut from the end side with the pinholes.
- the guides are fixed, do not move and thus enhance the carrier by making the decoding end piece stronger and more stable.
- the form of the guides is simple and easy to manufacture, they are more resistant to stress and have a higher strength.
- the pins are located midway along the thickness of the carrier and not on the side of the carrier. This makes it possible to apply pressure to the wall of the code plate, rather than to the code tooth and to help overcome the problem of the orientation of the code plates.
- the carrier of the decoding end piece has a double T-shaped profile, whose arms are made stepwise along the height of the profile, so that the upper step of one arm is on the side of the lower step of the second arm, the pins openings are made in the vertical beam of the profile along its height, and the oblong and round openings are centered across the middle of the profile vertical beam.
- the arm with the pinholes of the angular profile of the guides lies on the upper step of the double T-shaped profile of the carrier and the second arm with the oblong openings of the angular profile of the guides lies on the surface of the pumping elements.
- the inclined slots of the pumping elements have counter inclinations symmetrical with respect to the height of the pumping elements, the inclined slots on each pumping element having the same inclination and the number of inclined slots of the two pumping elements being equal to the number of pins openings on the carrier. This arrangement also enables the mounting of pins, operating in both directions, thus increasing the possibility for decoding of differently oriented code plates.
- the thread of the bushing and the plug has a step in the range of 1.5 mm to 8 mm, preferably in the range of 2 mm to 6 mm, and is at least single-start thread.
- the thread is metric or trapezoidal or square.
- the locking device for fixing the carrier to the power swirl is a slotted cylindrical spring pin. This improves the reliability of the fixation, eliminating the risk of self-unwinding of the screw connections.
- At least the power swirl and the swirl are made of engineering plastics.
- at least the power swirl and the swirl are made of iron wood. These materials are highly durable and robust, reduce the wear and allow the making of more precise tools, which do not raise the production costs.
- the invention also relates to a set of locksmith tools, comprising a toolbox, in which are placed one or more professional locksmith tools of the above described embodiments and a plate for reset of the decoding end piece.
- the set of locksmith tools also comprises a tester key for determining the type of locking device. This extends the scope of application of the locksmith tool for more types of locks, while allowing for compact storage and prevention of accidental damage to the locksmith tools and accessories.
- Fig- 1 shows an external axonometric view of a professional locksmith tool in one example
- Fig. 2 shows the locksmith tool of Fig.1 in cross-section
- Fig. 3 shows the handle with its elements in axonometric exploded view and in sequence during assembly
- Fig. 4 shows the assembled handle of Fig.3 in cross-section:
- Fig. 5 shows in axonometric exploded view the decoding end piece with its elements in sequence during assembly
- Fig. 6 shows the decoding end piece of Fig.5 in assembled form
- Fig, 7 shows the pin holder in axonometric view
- Fig. 8 shows the pin in axonometric view
- Fig. 9 shows a set of professional locksmith tools in a box.
- Fig.1 shows external view of the professional locksmith tool according to the invention in axonometric, which includes a decoding end piece 1 and a handle 2, to which the decoding end piece 1 is mounted.
- Fig.2 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the locksmith tool of Fig.1.
- the handle 2 is shown in Fig.3, without the decoding end piece 1. It comprises an axially located power swirl 3 in the form of a cup with an axial neck 4 on the outside of its forhead, having a central axial opening 5, reciprocal to the profile of the decoding end piece 1.
- a power swirl 3 in the form of a cup with an axial neck 4 on the outside of its forhead, having a central axial opening 5, reciprocal to the profile of the decoding end piece 1.
- In the cavity of the power swirl 3 is
- the internal mechanism includes a cylindrical bushing 6 with internal thread, the bushing 6 having possibility of axial and rotational displacement relative to the power swirl 3.
- the internal mechanism comprises a threaded plug 7 and a puller 8 mounted in the ends of the threaded bushing 6.
- the threaded plug 7 is screwed to the upper end of threaded aperture of the bushing 6 and the puller 8 is mounted at the lower end of the bushing 6.
- the thread of the bushing 6 and the plug 7 has a step in the range of 1 .5 mm to 8 mm, preferably in the range of 2 mm to 6 mm, and is at least a single-start thread.
- the thread may be metric or trapezoidal or square.
- the puller 8 has a smooth cylindrical surface with an axial stop relative to the bushing 6 which in this case is made as a board 9.
- the puller 8 is freely rotatable relative to the bushing 6.
- the bushing 6 has a possibility of axial and rotary displacement in the cavity of the power swirl 3.
- the plug 7 and the puller 8 have coaxial central openings 5 'and 5" analogous to the central axial opening s. In the aligned central openings 5, 5’ and 5” are mounted the pre-stacked elements of the decoding end piece 1.
- the handle 2 also includes a swirl 10 with a cavity, in this case in the form of a non-through hole, in which cavity is mounted the end of the bushing 6 with the puller 8, which end is opposite to the end with the threaded plug 7.
- the axial movement of the internal mechanism relative to the swirl 10 is limited, in this case by a presser 11.
- the decoding end piece 1 comprises a carrier 12, two pumping elements 13 and two guides 14 ( Fig. 5 ) adapted to be mounted on both sides of the carrier 12.
- the carrier 12 is a body in the lower part of w ich an oblong opening 15 and two round openings 16 ' and 16” are arranged sequentially toward the top (away from the handle end) thereof.
- openings 17 for pins.
- the pin openings 17 are made at equal distances from one another, corresponding to the coding plates of the lock.
- the pumping elements 13 are arranged longitudinally on both sides of the carrier 12.
- the pumping elements 13 are plates, each having a round opening 19 and then toward the top end arranged successively two oblong openings 20' and 20" in series, reciprocal to the openings 15, 16' and 16” of the carrier 12.
- Each pumping element 13 has slots 21 inclined in equal manner with respect to the height of the pumping element.
- the guides 14 have angularly shaped profile and are located on the pumping elements 13 mirror-wise at height, whereas on one arm of each guide 14 a number of pinholes 22 are made at one end along each guide.
- the second arm of the profile of each guide 14 being cut from the top end side with pinholes 22.
- the decoding end piece 1 further comprises pin holders 25 ( Fig. 7 ) which are located in the pin openings 17 of the carrier 12 and in the pin openings 22 of the guides 14, as well as pins 26 (Fig. 8) placed in the pin holder 25.
- pin holders 25 Via the openings of the carrier 12, the pumping elements 13 and the guides 14, the elements of the decoding end piece Tare fixed and assembled to the handle 2.
- the axial displacement of the threaded bushing 6 is reciprocal to the length of the oblong opening 15 of the carrier 12.
- the length of the oblong openings of the carrier 12, of the pumping elements 13 and of the guides 14 may be in the range of 1 .5 mm to 8 mm, depending on the type of the lock.
- the length of the oblong openings is in the range of 2 mm to 6 mm.
- the carrier 12 has a double T-shaped profile, whose arms are made stepwise along the height of the profile, so that the upper step of one arm is on the side of the lower step of the second arm, the pin openings 17 being made in the vertical beam of the profile along its height, and the oblong 15 and round 16’ and 16" openings are centered across the middle of the profile vertical beam.
- the arm with the pinholes 22 of the angular profile of the guides 14 lies on the upper step of the double T-shaped profile of the carrier 12 and the second arm with the oblong openings 23 and 24 of the angular profile of the guides 14 lies on the surface of the pumping elements 13.
- the inclined slots 21 of the pumping elements 13 have counter inclinations symmetrical to the height of the pumping elements 13, the inclined slots 21 on each pumping element 13 have the same inclination to the left or to the right and the number of the inclined slots 21 of the two pumping elements 13 is equal to the number of pin openings 17 of the carrier ⁇ 12.
- the inclined slots 21 of the pumping elements 13 can be grouped in series according to the coding plates of the locks.
- the handle 2 has, in this example, a retainer 27, shown in Fig. 3 - Fig . 4, fixing the decoding end piece 1 to the neck 4 of the power swirl 3 and passing through the first round openings of the carrier 12 and the guides 14, as well as through the first oblong opening 20' of the pumping elements 13.
- the retainer 27 may be any fastening element, for example but not limited to a screw provided against self-unwinding or a tightly fit axle, where in a preferred embodiment it is a slotted cylindrical spring pin.
- the handle 2 in this case has two pintles, the first pintle 28 passing through the second round opening 16" of the carrier 12 and is fixed to the threaded plug 7.
- the second pintle 29 passes through the round opening 19 of the pumping, elements 13 and through the oblong opening 20' of the carrier 12 located at its base, being fixed to the puller 8.
- the presser 11 passes through the opening 30 in the swirl 10, being pressed against the bushing 6 with no contact with the
- the elements of the locksmith tool can be made of any
- At least the power swirl 3 and the swirl 10 may be made of engineering plastics, for example but not limited to polyamide (PA).
- PA polyamide
- the material may also be an iron wood. The use of these materials makes production cheaper. It can also be used for decoration purposes.
- An exemplary set of locksmith tools shown in Fig. 9 comprises a toolbox 31 , in which the set of locksmith tools and accessories is arranged, so that all elements of the kit are collected in one place and conveniently fastened in the box.
- toolbox 31 one or more locksmith tools according to any of the embodiments described above are suitably located, as well as a plate 32 for reset the decoding end piece 1.
- the set of locksmith tools may also include a tester key (not shown in the drawings) for determining the type of locking device.
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/BG2018/000042 WO2020093112A1 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Professional locksmith tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3877613A1 true EP3877613A1 (en) | 2021-09-15 |
EP3877613B1 EP3877613B1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
Family
ID=64745813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18822255.8A Active EP3877613B1 (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Professional locksmith tool |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3877613B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2942425T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020093112A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023154988A1 (en) * | 2022-02-20 | 2023-08-24 | Atanasov Daniel Georgiev | Locksmith tool |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BG2371U1 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-12-30 | Димитър Ивайлов | A self-adjusting automated key decoding device |
BG112204A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-08-31 | Димитър Ивайлов | Self-adjusting car locking decoding device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 ES ES18822255T patent/ES2942425T3/en active Active
- 2018-11-06 WO PCT/BG2018/000042 patent/WO2020093112A1/en unknown
- 2018-11-06 EP EP18822255.8A patent/EP3877613B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3877613B1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
WO2020093112A1 (en) | 2020-05-14 |
ES2942425T3 (en) | 2023-06-01 |
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