EP3867989A1 - Centrale éolienne dynamique - Google Patents

Centrale éolienne dynamique

Info

Publication number
EP3867989A1
EP3867989A1 EP19787239.3A EP19787239A EP3867989A1 EP 3867989 A1 EP3867989 A1 EP 3867989A1 EP 19787239 A EP19787239 A EP 19787239A EP 3867989 A1 EP3867989 A1 EP 3867989A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wind
network
power plant
control
wind power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19787239.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes BROMBACH
Isabel BLAAK
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wobben Properties GmbH
Original Assignee
Wobben Properties GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wobben Properties GmbH filed Critical Wobben Properties GmbH
Publication of EP3867989A1 publication Critical patent/EP3867989A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F03D9/257—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor the wind motor being part of a wind farm
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/004—Generation forecast, e.g. methods or systems for forecasting future energy generation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/82—Forecasts
    • F05B2260/821—Parameter estimation or prediction
    • F05B2260/8211—Parameter estimation or prediction of the weather
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/103—Purpose of the control system to affect the output of the engine
    • F05B2270/1033—Power (if explicitly mentioned)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/107—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies
    • F05B2270/1071—Purpose of the control system to cope with emergencies in particular sudden load loss
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/335—Output power or torque
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337—Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/10—Power transmission or distribution systems management focussing at grid-level, e.g. load flow analysis, node profile computation, meshed network optimisation, active network management or spinning reserve management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/10—The dispersed energy generation being of fossil origin, e.g. diesel generators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
    • H02J2300/28—The renewable source being wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Definitions

  • the wind power plant comprises at least three wind farms, at least two of which are spaced apart with a line length of at least 10 km.
  • the wind power plant is controlled by setpoints described above or below, in particular by the network operator, for example by means of a network control center which is connected to a wind power plant controller.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a wind energy installation according to the invention of a wind farm according to the invention in one embodiment
  • the consumers Z 1 , Z 2 , Z3, Z 4 are, for example, industrial buildings, residential buildings and the like.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de commande d'un réseau de distribution électrique avec une tension de réseau nominale, en particulier dans une situation critique du réseau, ledit réseau comportant un poste de contrôle pour commander le réseau de distribution électrique et ce dernier comprend au moins une région de régulation qui comporte plusieurs parcs éoliens situés en différents lieux. Ledit procédé comprend les étapes suivantes consistant à : interroger des puissances disponibles du parc éolien, en particulier en fonction d'une prévision météorologique ; déterminer un nœud de régulation à l'intérieur de la région de régulation, en particulier en fonction des puissances disponibles interrogées, de préférence par l'exploitant ; regrouper un certain nombre de parcs éoliens au niveau du nœud de régulation calculé en une centrale éolienne en fonction des puissances disponibles interrogées et/ou d'une distribution de probabilités de la puissance disponible ; commander la centrale éolienne, en particulier par le poste de contrôle, au moyen d'une unité de commande de centrale éolienne de sorte qu'une qualité de tension nécessaire et/ou une stabilité de fréquence et/ou une disponibilité sans interruption sont fournies dans la région de régulation.
EP19787239.3A 2018-10-15 2019-10-14 Centrale éolienne dynamique Pending EP3867989A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018125529.2A DE102018125529A1 (de) 2018-10-15 2018-10-15 Dynamisches Windkraftwerk
PCT/EP2019/077731 WO2020078876A1 (fr) 2018-10-15 2019-10-14 Centrale éolienne dynamique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3867989A1 true EP3867989A1 (fr) 2021-08-25

Family

ID=68242694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19787239.3A Pending EP3867989A1 (fr) 2018-10-15 2019-10-14 Centrale éolienne dynamique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20210301786A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3867989A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN112889196A (fr)
CA (1) CA3113388C (fr)
DE (1) DE102018125529A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020078876A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4007111A1 (fr) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-01 Wobben Properties GmbH Procédés de regroupement dynamique des installations électriques, en particulier de fourniture des services système

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020084655A1 (en) * 2000-12-29 2002-07-04 Abb Research Ltd. System, method and computer program product for enhancing commercial value of electrical power produced from a renewable energy power production facility
EP2275674B2 (fr) * 2001-09-28 2023-09-06 Wobben Properties GmbH Procédé destiné au fonctionnement d'un parc éolien
CA2664924C (fr) * 2006-10-02 2016-07-05 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Procedure de pilotage d'une eolienne reliee a un reseau de distribution alors que ce dernier connait une defaillance
DE102008039429A1 (de) * 2008-08-23 2010-02-25 DeWind, Inc. (n.d.Ges.d. Staates Nevada), Irvine Verfahren zur Regelung eines Windparks
DE102012210613A1 (de) * 2012-06-22 2013-12-24 Repower Systems Se Windpark mit mehreren Netzeinspeisepunkten
DE102013222277A1 (de) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Cbb Software Gmbh Steuerung von dezentralen Energieerzeugern und/oder Verbrauchern in einem elektrischen Verbundnetz
DE102013208474A1 (de) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Einspeisen elektrischer Leistung in ein elektrisches Versorgungsnetz
JP6349853B2 (ja) 2013-06-27 2018-07-04 株式会社デンソーウェーブ 産業用ロボット
US9733623B2 (en) * 2013-07-31 2017-08-15 Abb Research Ltd. Microgrid energy management system and method for controlling operation of a microgrid
EP2940824B1 (fr) * 2014-04-29 2022-11-23 General Electric Technology GmbH Améliorations apportées à, ou relatives à, des convertisseurs de source de tension
EP3251076A1 (fr) * 2015-01-29 2017-12-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé d'amélioration de la charge d'un réseau à basse tension
DE102015102430A1 (de) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Alpiq Intec Ag Autonom und kooperativ gesteuertes Energieeinspeisen in einem virtuellen Kraftwerk
DE102016105662A1 (de) * 2016-03-29 2017-10-05 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Einspeisen elektrischer Leistung in ein elektrisches Versorgungsnetz mit einem Windpark sowie Windpark
CN107332241B (zh) * 2017-08-30 2020-02-18 国家电网公司 用于评估含分布式新能源配电网可靠性的方法及系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA3113388C (fr) 2023-07-18
US20210301786A1 (en) 2021-09-30
CN112889196A (zh) 2021-06-01
WO2020078876A1 (fr) 2020-04-23
CA3113388A1 (fr) 2020-04-23
DE102018125529A1 (de) 2020-04-16

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