EP3860443B1 - Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance et d'analyse en continu et sans fil de sons respiratoires, de rythme cardiaque et de température centrale dans des organismes - Google Patents

Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance et d'analyse en continu et sans fil de sons respiratoires, de rythme cardiaque et de température centrale dans des organismes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3860443B1
EP3860443B1 EP19790316.4A EP19790316A EP3860443B1 EP 3860443 B1 EP3860443 B1 EP 3860443B1 EP 19790316 A EP19790316 A EP 19790316A EP 3860443 B1 EP3860443 B1 EP 3860443B1
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Prior art keywords
sensor
layer
temperature
organism
energy
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EP19790316.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP3860443A1 (fr
Inventor
Kjetil Meisal
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Onio AS
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Onio AS
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Priority claimed from GB1816202.4A external-priority patent/GB2577725B/en
Priority claimed from NO20181286A external-priority patent/NO20181286A1/en
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Publication of EP3860443A1 publication Critical patent/EP3860443A1/fr
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B7/00Instruments for auscultation
    • A61B7/003Detecting lung or respiration noise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/28Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
    • A61B5/4222Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs
    • A61B5/4227Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs endocrine glands, i.e. thyroid, adrenals, hypothalamic, pituitary
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02Operational features
    • A61B2560/0204Operational features of power management
    • A61B2560/0214Operational features of power management of power generation or supply
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0204Acoustic sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0219Inertial sensors, e.g. accelerometers, gyroscopes, tilt switches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0247Pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0257Proximity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0271Thermal or temperature sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/029Humidity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/06Arrangements of multiple sensors of different types

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Capteur (100) pour mesurer des bruits respiratoires, une fréquence cardiaque et une température d'un organisme comprenant :
    une première couche (104) en liaison thermique avec l'organisme,
    une deuxième couche (122) d'un matériau thermiquement isolant et placé pardessus la première couche (104),
    une troisième couche agencée sur la deuxième couche,
    un premier capteur de température (110) en liaison thermique avec la première couche (104) via un conducteur thermique (105) à travers la deuxième couche (122),
    un deuxième capteur de température (120) isolé thermiquement de l'organisme et en liaison thermique avec la troisième couche, dans lequel le premier et le deuxième capteur de température sont situés au-dessus de la deuxième couche (122), et
    un capteur de son (129) situé sur la troisième couche dans le fond d'une échancrure dans la première et la deuxième couche, formant une cavité pour que le son se propage de façon plus optimale jusqu'au capteur de son.
  2. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le deuxième capteur de température est isolé thermiquement de l'organisme par la deuxième couche.
  3. Capteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, dans lequel l'échancrure a une forme conique.
  4. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'une des troisième et première couches comprend un matériau métallique.
  5. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur (100) comprend en outre une membrane (111) séparant l'organisme et la cavité, créant des ondes de pression acoustique à capter par le capteur de son (129).
  6. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur de son (129) est un accéléromètre ou un élément piézoélectrique.
  7. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur (100) comprend en outre une membrane (111) en liaison avec la surface de l'organisme, dans lequel des mouvements de la membrane sont directement convertis en un signal électrique.
  8. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur (100) comprend en outre une membrane (111) constituée d'un matériau électriquement conducteur, et construite sous forme d'un capteur capacitif dans une structure multicouche, dans laquelle la troisième couche comprend une forme électriquement conductrice directement au-dessus de la membrane (111) créant ainsi un condensateur, et dans laquelle la deuxième couche (122) entre la membrane (111) et la forme conductrice de la troisième couche est enlevée, créant ainsi une cavité remplie d'air pour le déplacement de la membrane.
  9. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur comprend en outre un moyen pour collecter de l'énergie électrique (142) et au moins une unité de stockage d'énergie, dans lequel l'énergie collectée est stockée dans l'unité de stockage d'énergie, l'énergie étant collectée à partir des alentours en utilisant un moyen pour convertir de l'énergie photovoltaïque, thermoélectrique, piézoélectrique, électromagnétique, magnétique, électrique, d'oxydation, électrostatique ou de la bioénergie en énergie électrique.
  10. Capteur selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre un moyen pour collecter de l'énergie électrique (142) à partir d'un capteur à membrane (128) qui est un élément piézoélectrique.
  11. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel une unité de stockage d'énergie comprend au moins un stockage capacitif, de préférence comprenant au moins deux couches métalliques (104, 106) et au moins une couche électriquement isolante (122) du capteur (100).
  12. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur comprend en outre un élément rayonnant, la première couche étant un réflecteur pour l'élément rayonnant, dans lequel un matériau isolant crée une distance entre l'élément rayonnant et le réflecteur, et l'élément rayonnant, le matériau isolant et le réflecteur forment une unité de stockage d'énergie capacitive permettant de stocker de l'énergie collectée.
  13. Capteur selon la revendication 12, dans lequel l'élément rayonnant fonctionne comme élément récepteur pour collecter de l'énergie.
  14. Capteur selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le capteur comprend en outre un moyen de traitement couplé à au moins un élément choisi parmi le groupe comprenant : un moyen de collecte d'énergie, une unité de stockage d'énergie et un dispositif de stockage capacitif pour alimenter le moyen de traitement pour échantillonner des données à partir d'au moins un capteur (110, 120, 115, 128, 129) et le moyen de traitement est couplé à un élément rayonnant pour la transmission des données échantillonnées.
  15. Procédé de surveillance de bruits respiratoires, d'une fréquence cardiaque et d'estimation d'une température centrale d'un organisme au moyen d'un capteur selon la revendication 1 placé sur la surface de l'organisme, le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    échantillonnage et enregistrement des données de bruit, calcul des données de respiration et de la fréquence cardiaque,
    mesure de la température par le premier capteur de température,
    mesure de la température par le deuxième capteur de température, et
    calcul de la température centrale selon des calculs de flux de chaleur en se servant de la mesure du premier et du deuxième capteur de température.
  16. Utilisation d'un capteur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 14 pour mesurer des bruits respiratoires, une fréquence cardiaque et une température de surface d'un organisme.
EP19790316.4A 2018-10-04 2019-10-04 Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance et d'analyse en continu et sans fil de sons respiratoires, de rythme cardiaque et de température centrale dans des organismes Active EP3860443B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1816202.4A GB2577725B (en) 2018-10-04 2018-10-04 Sensor system and method for continuous and wireless monitoring and analysis of respiratory sounds, heart rate and core temperature in organisms
NO20181286A NO20181286A1 (en) 2018-10-04 2018-10-04 Sensor system and method for continuous and wireless monitoring and analysis of respiratory sounds, heart rate and core temperature in organism
PCT/NO2019/050209 WO2020071925A1 (fr) 2018-10-04 2019-10-04 Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance et d'analyse en continu et sans fil de sons respiratoires, de rythme cardiaque et de température centrale dans des organismes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3860443A1 EP3860443A1 (fr) 2021-08-11
EP3860443B1 true EP3860443B1 (fr) 2022-11-16

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EP19790316.4A Active EP3860443B1 (fr) 2018-10-04 2019-10-04 Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance et d'analyse en continu et sans fil de sons respiratoires, de rythme cardiaque et de température centrale dans des organismes

Country Status (6)

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US (1) US20220000375A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3860443B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP7340600B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20210074306A (fr)
CN (1) CN112996433A (fr)
WO (1) WO2020071925A1 (fr)

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JP2023035589A (ja) * 2021-09-01 2023-03-13 セイコーグループ株式会社 生体モニタリング装置
KR102660795B1 (ko) 2022-03-17 2024-04-24 고려대학교 산학협력단 태양광 모듈
KR102488621B1 (ko) * 2022-08-02 2023-01-18 주식회사 에이티센스 생체 신호 측정 장치 및 그 사용 방법
CN115670422B (zh) * 2023-01-04 2023-03-17 北京华睿博视医学影像技术有限公司 电阻抗成像系统

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Publication number Publication date
JP2022504329A (ja) 2022-01-13
EP3860443A1 (fr) 2021-08-11
KR20210074306A (ko) 2021-06-21
WO2020071925A1 (fr) 2020-04-09
US20220000375A1 (en) 2022-01-06
CN112996433A (zh) 2021-06-18
JP7340600B2 (ja) 2023-09-07

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