EP3786382A1 - A positioning and fastening device, an assembly and building comprising the positioning and fastening device, a method using the positioning and fastening device - Google Patents
A positioning and fastening device, an assembly and building comprising the positioning and fastening device, a method using the positioning and fastening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3786382A1 EP3786382A1 EP20193426.2A EP20193426A EP3786382A1 EP 3786382 A1 EP3786382 A1 EP 3786382A1 EP 20193426 A EP20193426 A EP 20193426A EP 3786382 A1 EP3786382 A1 EP 3786382A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fastening
- arrangement
- positioning
- elongated base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
- E04B2/821—Connections between two opposed surfaces (i.e. floor and ceiling) by means of a device offering a restraining force acting in the plane of the partition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7448—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with separate framed panels without intermediary posts, extending from floor to ceiling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B2001/268—Connection to foundations
- E04B2001/2684—Connection to foundations with metal connectors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a positioning and fastening device for positioning and fastening a wall element to a floor for realising a wall of a building.
- the present disclosure relates to an assembly comprising a positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- the present disclosure relates to a building comprising a floor, a positioning and fastening device according the first aspect of the present disclosure and a wall comprising wall elements.
- the present disclosure relates to a method for realising an assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
- Known walls of buildings may be provided as a brick wall comprising bricks that are held together by for instance glue or mortar. These known walls may be fixated to the floor using for instance glue or mortar. Alternatively, known walls may be connected to a floor through anchors or be placed on the floor without the use of further elements. A drawback of these ways of connecting a wall to a floor is that it may be relatively difficult to achieve a predetermined position of the wall relative to the floor.
- An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a device and a method for positioning and fastening a wall element, preferably a modular wall element, to a floor for realising a wall of a building overcoming the drawback indicated.
- a positioning and fastening device comprising:
- a wall element that, in use, is fastened to the fastening arrangement may be positioned relatively accurately relative to the floor by moving the fastening arrangement in the fastening arrangement receiving space. This is beneficial for allowing to achieve a predetermined position of the wall element relative to the floor. Once the predetermined position of the wall element is achieved the wall element may be clamped, by the clamping element and the elongated base, for maintaining the wall element in the predetermined position.
- An additional advantage of the positioning and fastening device is that there is no need for using glue or mortar for fixating the wall element to the floor. This is beneficial for allowing the wall element to be removed from the floor without the need for removing glue or mortar between the wall element and the floor which may cause damage to the wall element. Since there is no need for using glue or mortar, the wall element may be recovered with no, or only relative limited damage, thereby allowing re-use of the wall element for realising another wall.
- said elongated base is provided with a clamping element receiving space and said clamping element is arranged such that in said first position said clamping element is removable from said elongated base. This is beneficial for allowing exchange of the clamping element for instance when the clamping element is damaged without the need for replacing further elements of the positioning and fastening arrangement such as the elongated base.
- said elongated base and said clamping element are arranged such that in said second position of said clamping element a supporting surface of said elongated base and a supporting surface of said clamping element are provided in a virtual flat plane for supporting said wall element.
- a virtual flat plane is preferred for realising a relative good distribution of pressure between the wall element and the positioning and fastening device.
- a relative good pressure distribution is attractive for realising a relative robust clamping while reducing the risk of damaging either the positioning and fastening device or the wall element.
- said elongated base and/or said fastening arrangement are made from extruded profiles, preferably extruded profiles made from aluminium. Extruded profiles are beneficial in this regard for realising a relative straight wall in a practical manner.
- said fastening arrangement receiving space extends in said longitudinal direction of said elongated base for allowing said fastening arrangement to move in said longitudinal direction in said fastening arrangement receiving space. This is beneficial for allowing the wall element to be displaced in said longitudinal direction before clamping the wall element, by the clamping element. This is beneficial for allowing to realise a predetermined position, in the longitudinal direction, of the wall relative to the floor.
- said clamping element receiving space extends in said longitudinal direction of said elongated base for allowing said clamping element to move in said longitudinal direction in said clamping arrangement receiving space.
- This is beneficial for allowing the clamping element to be displaced in said longitudinal direction before clamping the wall element, by the clamping element.
- This is beneficial for allowing to realise clamping at a predetermined position, in the longitudinal direction, of the wall relative to the floor.
- said clamping element and/or said fastening arrangement extend, in said longitudinal direction, along a full length of said elongated base.
- the present disclosure relates to an assembly comprising the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, said assembly further comprising said wall element and a floor, wherein said elongated base is fastened to said floor and said fastening arrangement is fastened to said wall element, wherein said clamping element is maintained in said second position by said wall element.
- Embodiments of the assembly according to the second aspect correspond to embodiments of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- the advantages of the assembly according to the second aspect correspond to the advantages of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
- the assembly according to the second aspect at least partly relies on the insight that the gravity force acting on the wall element may be deployed for realising a clamping force thereby avoiding the need for further means for realising said clamping for maintaining the wall element in the predetermined position.
- said assembly comprises a plurality of said modular wall elements, wherein said modular wall elements comprise a first interface arrangement at a first side of said modular wall element and a second interface arrangement at a second side of said modular wall element, wherein said first interface arrangement and said second interface arrangement are each provided with at least one of:
- the present disclosure relies at least partly on the insight that realisation of known assemblies having walls comprising electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water generally requires realising a wall that is free from utilities such as electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water and subsequently rework said wall for integrating said utilities in said wall.
- the required reworking of the wall is a relative cumbersome activity that may add to the building time for building the building. Moreover, the reworking may add additional cost thereby making the building relatively expensive.
- a less attractive wall may be realised by simply placing the electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water on an outer surface of the wall, thereby leaving the electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water in sight of persons present in the building.
- placing the utilities on the outer surface of the wall may be relative time effective as compared to reworking the wall, placing the utilities may add to the building time for building the building.
- a direct integration of the utilities in the wall without the need for reworking the wall or without the need for placing the utilities on the outer surface of the wall, may be realised thereby allowing to realise a relative attractive wall in a less cumbersome manner.
- a relative large wall may be realised in a relative practical manner while realising a direct integration of the utilities in the wall.
- the interface arrangements of neighbouring modular wall elements may be coupled thereby realising that utilities present in the neighbouring modular wall elements are communicatively coupled. This is beneficial for realising that the utilities may extend along the full length of the wall.
- the electrical connector may in addition, or alternatively, be arranged for receiving a Direct Current (DC).
- DC Direct Current
- each of said wall elements, preferably said modular wall elements, of said plurality of wall elements are provided with a wall lock device receiving space and a wall lock device that is provided in said wall lock device receiving space and arranged for locking said wall element to said fastening arrangement of said positioning and fastening device, wherein said wall element is locked, by said wall lock device, to said fastening arrangement of said positioning and fastening device.
- Receiving the wall lock device, by the modular wall element, in the wall lock device receiving space is beneficial for allowing said modular wall element, via the wall lock device, to be fixated to a further part of the building.
- the wall lock device may be provided, at least partly, in the modular wall element thereby allowing realisation of a visually attractive wall.
- said wall lock device comprises an angular transmission, said wall lock device further comprising:
- said angular transmission comprises a worm drive provided with a worm screw and a worm gear, wherein said input element of said angular transmission is formed by said worm screw and said output element of said angular transmission is formed by said worm gear.
- said wall lock device comprises a worm drive provided with a worm screw and a worm gear, said wall lock device further comprising:
- the present disclosure relates to a building comprising, a floor, a positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and a wall comprising wall elements, wherein wall elements, preferably each wall element, of said wall are fastened to said floor by said positioning and fastening device
- Embodiments of the building according to the third aspect correspond to embodiments of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
- the advantages of the building according to the third aspect correspond to the advantages of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
- the present disclosure relates to a method for realising an assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, said method comprising the steps of:
- Embodiments of the method according to the fourth aspect correspond to embodiments of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
- the advantages of the method according to the third aspect correspond to the advantages of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
- said wall lock device is used for moving said clamping element in said second position thereof. This is beneficial for realising a clamping force using the gravity force acting on the wall element thereby avoiding the need for further means for realising said clamping for maintaining the wall element in the predetermined position.
- Modular wall element 1 comprises a frame part 3 and two wall parts 5 and 7.
- a first wall part 5 of the two wall parts is attached at a first side of the frame part 3 and is arranged for providing an inner wall of a building 401.
- a second wall part 7 of the two wall parts is attached at a second side of the frame part 3.
- the frame part 3 comprises four frame elements 9, 11, 13 and 15 that are interconnected via interface sub-arrangements 17, 19, 21 and 23 for forming, together with the interface sub-arrangements 17, 19, 21 and 23 a rectangular frame structure.
- the frame elements are, preferably, fabricated from extrusion profiles, preferably made from aluminium.
- a first frame element 9 and a second frame element 11 of the four frame elements form, in use, respectively an upper and a lower edge of the modular wall element 1.
- a first side of the modular wall element 1 that, in use, forms a vertical edge of the modular wall element 1 is formed by a third frame element 13 of the four frame elements and two interface sub-arrangements 17 and 21 of the interface sub-arrangements.
- a further side, in use, a further vertical side of the modular wall element 1 is formed by a fourth frame element 15 of the four frame elements 2 and another two interface sub-arrangements 19 and 23 of the interface sub-arrangements.
- the interface sub-arrangements 17 and 21 form a first interface arrangement and the interface sub-arrangements 19 and 23 form a second interface arrangement.
- the sub-arrangements 21 and 23 both comprise a housing 31 and a fluid connector 33 arranged for receiving, via said modular wall element 1, a fluid.
- the sub-arrangements 21 and 23 are mutually communicatively coupled, by a fluid conduit 25 and 27 for fluid flow between the sub-arrangements 21 and 23.
- the fluid connectors 33 of sub-arrangements 21 and 23 are complimentary and arranged to cooperate for forming said mutual communicative coupling of the sub-arrangements 21 and 23.
- the sub-arrangements 17 and 19 both comprise a further housing 35 and an electrical connector 37 arranged for receiving, via said modular wall element 1, an Alternating Current, AC, mains signal.
- the electrical connectors 37 of the sub-arrangements 17 and 19 are mutually communicatively coupled by a conductive element 29 such as a power wire.
- the electrical connectors 37 of sub-arrangements 17 and 19 are complimentary and arranged to cooperate for forming said mutual communicative coupling of the sub-arrangements 17 and 19.
- the first interface arrangement and the second interface arrangement are arranged such that a first interface arrangement of a first modular wall element 1, in use, is allowed to interface with a second interface arrangement of a second modular wall element (not shown) for realising a connection of said at least one of said fluid connectors and said electrical connectors of said first modular wall element 1 and said second modular wall element.
- Modular wall element 1 further comprises a wall attachment arrangement 2 for attaching, in use, said modular wall element 1 to an outer wall or a further wall of said building, wherein said outer wall or further wall is substantially parallel to said modular wall element 1.
- the wall attachment arrangement 2 comprises an attachment opening arranged for receiving a fastening means 4 such as a bolt for fastening said modular wall element 1, via said fastening means 4, to said outer wall or said further wall.
- the wall attachment arrangement 2 is formed as part of the sub-arrangements. In an alternative embodiment it is conceivable that the attachment arrangement is comprised by the frame elements.
- a positioning and fastening device 101 is arranged for positioning and fastening a wall element 303, preferably the modular wall element 1, to a floor 305 for realising the wall of the building 401.
- the positioning and fastening device 101 comprises a fastening arrangement 103.
- the fastening arrangement 103 is arranged for fastening to the wall element 303 and/or the modular wall element 1.
- the modular wall element 1 is provided with a positioning and fastening device receiving recess 39 in frame element 11 thereof for receiving, in use, the fastening arrangement 103 of the positioning and fastening device 101.
- the positioning and fastening device 101 comprises an elongated base 105 extending in a longitudinal direction L.
- the elongated base 105 comprises a fastening arrangement receiving space 107.
- the fastening arrangement receiving space 107 is arranged for partly receiving, in use, said fastening arrangement 103.
- the fastening arrangement 103 is provided with a support element 119 that is arranged for being received in the fastening arrangement receiving space 107 and thereby supporting the fastening arrangement 103 onto the elongated base 105.
- the fastening arrangement receiving space 107 is dimensioned such that said fastening arrangement 103 is movable in said fastening arrangement receiving space 107 before said fastening arrangement 103 is fastened to said elongated base 105.
- the positioning and fastening device 101 further comprises two clamping elements 109 that are each pivotably connected to the elongated base 105.
- the clamping elements 109 are provided with a protrusion 113 that, when connected to said elongated base 105, extents at least partly in said longitudinal direction L.
- the elongated base 105 is provided with a clamping element receiving space 117 for receiving said protrusion 103 and thereby pivotably connecting the clamping elements 109 to the elongated base 105.
- Each of the clamping elements 109 is further provided with a clamping organ 115 that, when connected to said elongated base 105, extents at least partly in said longitudinal direction L.
- the protrusion 113 and clamping element receiving space 117 are arranged such that in a position wherein said clamping organ 115 is substantially perpendicular to the elongated base 105 a removal of the clamping element 109 is possible by lifting the clamping element 109 relative to the elongated base 105.
- the fastening arrangement 103 may be clamped between the clamping organ 119 and the elongated base 105.
- the clamping elements 109 are arranged such that in a first position of the clamping elements 109 the fastening arrangement 103 is movable in the fastening arrangement receiving space 107 and in a second position of the clamping element 109 the fastening arrangement 103 is clamped between the clamping element 109 and the elongated base 105.
- the clamping elements 109 are further arranged for, in use, being brought in the second position by placing the modular wall element 1 on a side of the clamping elements 109 facing away from the elongated base 105.
- the positioning and fastening device 101 may optionally be provided with interface organs 111 for providing an interface between the modular wall element 1, the elongated base 105 and the clamping elements 109.
- the interface organs 111 are supported on a virtual flat plane V formed by the clamping elements 109 and the elongated base 105.
- the positioning and fastening device 101 further comprises a floor attachment arrangement 102 for attaching a floor 305 to said positioning and fastening device 101.
- Wall lock device 201 comprises a housing 203.
- Housing 203 is provided with a first housing part 205 and a second housing part 207 that are arranged for being connected to each other via fastening elements 209 and thereby form a housing space for housing elements of the wall lock device 201.
- the second housing part 207 is provided with further fastening elements 211 for allowing the wall lock device 201 to be fastened to an element of the building 401 such as the modular wall element 1 or wall element 303.
- the modular wall element 1 and the wall element 303 may be provided with a wall lock device receiving space 41 for receiving the wall lock device 201.
- Wall lock device 201 is arranged for locking to the positioning and fastening device 101 and thereby allowing an element of the building 401 such as the modular wall element 1 and/or wall element 303 to be locked to the positioning and fastening device 101.
- the wall lock device 201 comprises a worm drive 213 provided with a worm screw 215 and a worm gear 217.
- the worm screw 215 is provided as part of a wall lock actuation arrangement 219.
- the wall lock actuation arrangement 219 further comprises an actuation element 221.
- the actuation element 221 is arranged for rotating of the wall lock actuation arrangement 219 about a virtual actuation axis A for actuating the worm drive 213.
- the worm drive is replaced by a bevel gear.
- the worm gear 217 is provided as part of a wall lock locking arrangement 223.
- the wall lock locking arrangement 223 further comprises a wall locking element 225 that is arranged for locking said wall lock device 201, via said wall locking element 225, to said positioning and fastening device 101.
- the wall lock locking arrangement 223 is arranged such that said wall lock locking arrangement 223 is allowed to rotate about a virtual locking axis B between a first angular position and a second angular position.
- the rotation of the wall lock locking arrangement 223 is limited, between said first angular position and said second angular position, by a rotation limiting arrangement 227 of the wall lock device 201.
- the rotation limiting arrangement 227 comprises a cam 229, a first end stop 231 and a second end stop 233.
- the cam 229 is attached to said wall lock locking arrangement 223 and blocked for rotation relative to said wall lock locking arrangement 223.
- the cam 229 is blocked for rotation relative to the wall lock locking arrangement 223 by providing the cam 229 with a surface contour that is arranged to provide a form-locked connection with a locking axis 235 of the wall lock locking arrangement 223.
- the cam 229 is movable along said surface contour in a direction of said virtual locking axis B.
- Movement of the cam 229 relative to the housing 203 in the direction of the virtual locking axis B is avoided, or at least greatly limited, by guide elements 204 and a worm gear adaptor 239.
- the guide elements 204 provide a barrier to movement of the cam 229 at a side of the cam 229 facing the wall locking element 225.
- the worm gear adaptor 239 provides a barrier to movement of the cam 229 at a side of the cam 229 facing away from the wall locking element 225.
- the movement of the cam 229 along the surface contour may be realised by screwing a nut 237 and/or the worm gear adaptor 239 onto the locking axis 235.
- the locking axis 235 is provided with a screw thread (not shown) arranged for cooperation with the nut 237 and/or the worm gear adaptor 239.
- a screwing action of the nut 237 causes a change in distance between the nut 237 and the wall locking element 225.
- the worm gear adaptor 239 provides an interface between the worm gear 217 and the nut 237 for transferring a rotation of the worm gear 217 to the nut 237.
- the worm gear adaptor 239 may movable relative to the worm gear 217 and/or the nut 237 in the direction of the virtual locking axis B.
- the worm gear adaptor 239 may be provided with screw thread for cooperation with the screw thread provided onto the locking axis 235.
- the worm gear adaptor 239 is arranged for driving the cam 229 along said surface contour in the direction of said wall locking element 225 beyond a position that may be achieved with the nut 237.
- the worm gear adaptor 239 is provided with a protruding wall piece 240 that overcomes a distance between the screw thread provided on the worm gear adaptor 239 and the cam 229.
- the first end stop 231 and the second end stop 233 are provided as an integral part of the housing 203.
- the second housing part 207 of the embodiment according to the figures comprises rib organs forming the first and second end stops 231 and 233.
- the locking axis 235 comprised by the wall lock locking arrangement 223 is moveable along said virtual locking axis B. Operation of the worm drive 213 through actuation of the actuation element 221 may result in the cam 229 to contact the first end stop 231.
- Assembly 301 as part of building 401 comprises the modular wall element 1, the positioning and fastening device 101 and wall lock devices 201.
- Assembly 301 further comprises wall element 303 and floor 305.
- Floor 305 comprises a floor element lock device 307.
- the floor element lock device 307 is received in a through hole provided in the floor 305 and arranged for fixating the floor 305 to the floor attachment arrangement 102 of the positioning and fastening device 101.
- the wall element 303 is provided with two of the wall lock devices 201.
- a first wall lock device 201a of the two wall lock devices locks the wall element 303 to the positioning and fastening device 101.
- the second wall lock device 201b of the two wall lock devices is arranged for locking the wall element 303 to a further wall element (not shown) for forming a wall.
- the modular wall element 1 is locked to the wall element 303 via fastening means 4 that are provided in said wall attachment arrangements 2.
- Method 501 is arranged for realising a wall comprising a plurality of modular wall elements 1.
- Method 501 comprises a step 503 of providing the modular wall elements 1 and the positioning and fastening device 101.
- Method 501 further comprises a step 505 of placing the first modular wall element of the modular wall elements on the positioning and fastening device 201 and receiving the positioning and fastening device 101 in the positioning and fastening device receiving recess 39 of the first modular wall element 1.
- a second modular wall element of the plurality of modular wall elements is placed on the positioning and fastening device 101, wherein the positioning and fastening device 101 is at least partly received in the positioning and fastening device receiving recess 39 of the second modular wall element.
- a further step of method 501 is a step 509 of connecting a first interface arrangement of a first modular wall element 1 of the plurality of modular wall elements to a second interface arrangements of a second modular wall element 1 of the plurality of modular wall elements such that the fluid connectors 33 and the electrical connectors 37 of the first modular wall element 1 and the second modular wall element 1 are connected for realising a communicative coupling for fluid flow between the first modular wall element and the second modular wall element and a communicative coupling of the electrical connectors 37 between the first modular wall element and the second modular wall element.
- step 507 of connecting the first modular wall element 1 is moved along the positioning and fastening device 101 relative to the second modular wall element for realising said connection and the wall.
- method 501 is used with wall elements 303 for locking a plurality of wall elements 303 to the positioning and fastening device 101 instead or in addition to locking of the plurality of modular wall elements 1 to the positioning and fastening device 101.
- the wall lock device 201 may be provided inside and/or attached to the wall elements 303.
- Method 601 is arranged for realising assembly 301.
- Method 601 comprises a step 603 of providing the positioning and fastening device 101, the modular wall element 1 and the floor 305.
- the elongated base 105 of the positioning and fastening device 101 is fastened to the floor 305.
- Method 601 further comprises a step 607 of providing the clamping element 109 in the first position and, preferably while the clamping element 109 is in the first position, provide the fastening arrangement 103 in the fastening arrangement receiving recess 39 of the modular wall element 1.
- the fastening arrangement 103 preferably in combination with the modular wall element 1, is provided in a predetermined position relative to the floor 305.
- the fastening arrangement 103 is brought in a predetermined position relative to the floor 305 by moving the fastening arrangement 103 in the fastening arrangement receiving space 107.
- the fastening arrangement 103 is moved in a position relative to the elongated base 105 by positioning the modular wall element 1 in a predetermined position relative to the floor 305, preferably wherein the predetermined position relates to an alignment of the modular wall element 1 with another wall of the building.
- the fastening arrangement 103 is being clamped, during a step 611, between the clamping element 109 and the elongated base 105.
- the clamping is realised by moving the clamping element 109 in the second position by pulling the modular wall element 1 towards the elongated base 105 by actuation of the actuation element 221.
- method 601 is used with wall elements 303 for locking a plurality of wall elements 303 to the positioning and fastening device 101 instead or in addition to locking of the plurality of modular wall elements 1 to the positioning and fastening device 101.
- the wall lock device 201 may be provided inside and/or attached to the wall elements 303.
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Abstract
- a fastening arrangement;
- an elongated base comprising a fastening arrangement receiving space arranged for partly receiving said fastening arrangement;
- a clamping element pivotably connected to said elongated base and arranged such that in a first position of said clamping element said fastening arrangement is movable in said fastening arrangement receiving space and in a second position of said clamping element said fastening arrangement is clamped between said clamping element and said elongated base, wherein said clamping element is arranged for, in use, being brought in said second position by said wall element. Assembly comprising the positioning and fastening device and method for realising the assembly.
Description
- According to a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a positioning and fastening device for positioning and fastening a wall element to a floor for realising a wall of a building.
- According to a second aspect, the present disclosure relates to an assembly comprising a positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
- According to a third aspect, the present disclosure relates to a building comprising a floor, a positioning and fastening device according the first aspect of the present disclosure and a wall comprising wall elements.
- According to a fourth aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for realising an assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure.
- Known walls of buildings may be provided as a brick wall comprising bricks that are held together by for instance glue or mortar. These known walls may be fixated to the floor using for instance glue or mortar. Alternatively, known walls may be connected to a floor through anchors or be placed on the floor without the use of further elements. A drawback of these ways of connecting a wall to a floor is that it may be relatively difficult to achieve a predetermined position of the wall relative to the floor.
- An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a device and a method for positioning and fastening a wall element, preferably a modular wall element, to a floor for realising a wall of a building overcoming the drawback indicated.
- The objective is realised by providing a positioning and fastening device comprising:
- a fastening arrangement arranged for fastening to said wall element;
- an elongated base extending in a longitudinal direction, said elongated base comprising a fastening arrangement receiving space arranged for partly receiving said fastening arrangement, wherein said fastening arrangement receiving space is dimensioned such that said fastening arrangement is movable in said fastening arrangement receiving space;
- a clamping element pivotably connected to said elongated base and arranged such that in a first position of said clamping element said fastening arrangement is movable in said fastening arrangement receiving space and in a second position of said clamping element said fastening arrangement is clamped between said clamping element and said elongated base, wherein said clamping element is arranged for, in use, being brought in said second position by said wall element.
- By providing the fastening arrangement and the fastening arrangement receiving space according to the present disclosure, a wall element that, in use, is fastened to the fastening arrangement may be positioned relatively accurately relative to the floor by moving the fastening arrangement in the fastening arrangement receiving space. This is beneficial for allowing to achieve a predetermined position of the wall element relative to the floor. Once the predetermined position of the wall element is achieved the wall element may be clamped, by the clamping element and the elongated base, for maintaining the wall element in the predetermined position.
- An additional advantage of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect is that there is no need for using glue or mortar for fixating the wall element to the floor. This is beneficial for allowing the wall element to be removed from the floor without the need for removing glue or mortar between the wall element and the floor which may cause damage to the wall element. Since there is no need for using glue or mortar, the wall element may be recovered with no, or only relative limited damage, thereby allowing re-use of the wall element for realising another wall.
- It is beneficial if said elongated base is provided with a clamping element receiving space and said clamping element is arranged such that in said first position said clamping element is removable from said elongated base. This is beneficial for allowing exchange of the clamping element for instance when the clamping element is damaged without the need for replacing further elements of the positioning and fastening arrangement such as the elongated base.
- Preferably, said elongated base and said clamping element are arranged such that in said second position of said clamping element a supporting surface of said elongated base and a supporting surface of said clamping element are provided in a virtual flat plane for supporting said wall element. Such a virtual flat plane is preferred for realising a relative good distribution of pressure between the wall element and the positioning and fastening device. A relative good pressure distribution is attractive for realising a relative robust clamping while reducing the risk of damaging either the positioning and fastening device or the wall element.
- It is advantageous if said elongated base and/or said fastening arrangement are made from extruded profiles, preferably extruded profiles made from aluminium. Extruded profiles are beneficial in this regard for realising a relative straight wall in a practical manner.
- It is beneficial if said fastening arrangement receiving space extends in said longitudinal direction of said elongated base for allowing said fastening arrangement to move in said longitudinal direction in said fastening arrangement receiving space. This is beneficial for allowing the wall element to be displaced in said longitudinal direction before clamping the wall element, by the clamping element. This is beneficial for allowing to realise a predetermined position, in the longitudinal direction, of the wall relative to the floor.
- Preferably, said clamping element receiving space extends in said longitudinal direction of said elongated base for allowing said clamping element to move in said longitudinal direction in said clamping arrangement receiving space. This is beneficial for allowing the clamping element to be displaced in said longitudinal direction before clamping the wall element, by the clamping element. This is beneficial for allowing to realise clamping at a predetermined position, in the longitudinal direction, of the wall relative to the floor.
- In an embodiment of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, said clamping element and/or said fastening arrangement extend, in said longitudinal direction, along a full length of said elongated base.
- According to the second aspect, the present disclosure relates to an assembly comprising the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, said assembly further comprising said wall element and a floor, wherein said elongated base is fastened to said floor and said fastening arrangement is fastened to said wall element, wherein said clamping element is maintained in said second position by said wall element.
- Embodiments of the assembly according to the second aspect correspond to embodiments of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the assembly according to the second aspect correspond to the advantages of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
- The assembly according to the second aspect at least partly relies on the insight that the gravity force acting on the wall element may be deployed for realising a clamping force thereby avoiding the need for further means for realising said clamping for maintaining the wall element in the predetermined position.
- In this regard, it is beneficial if said assembly comprises a plurality of said modular wall elements, wherein said modular wall elements comprise a first interface arrangement at a first side of said modular wall element and a second interface arrangement at a second side of said modular wall element, wherein said first interface arrangement and said second interface arrangement are each provided with at least one of:
- a fluid connector arranged for receiving, via said modular wall element, a fluid, wherein said fluid connectors are mutually communicatively coupled for fluid flow;
- an electrical connector arranged for receiving, via said modular wall element, an Alternating Current, AC, mains signal, wherein said electrical connectors are mutually communicatively coupled;
- The present disclosure relies at least partly on the insight that realisation of known assemblies having walls comprising electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water generally requires realising a wall that is free from utilities such as electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water and subsequently rework said wall for integrating said utilities in said wall. The required reworking of the wall is a relative cumbersome activity that may add to the building time for building the building. Moreover, the reworking may add additional cost thereby making the building relatively expensive.
- Alternatively, a less attractive wall may be realised by simply placing the electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water on an outer surface of the wall, thereby leaving the electrical wiring and/or ducting for gas or water in sight of persons present in the building. Though placing the utilities on the outer surface of the wall may be relative time effective as compared to reworking the wall, placing the utilities may add to the building time for building the building.
- By providing a modular wall element provided with fluid connectors that are mutually communicatively coupled for fluid flow and/or with electrical connectors that are mutually communicatively coupled a direct integration of the utilities in the wall, without the need for reworking the wall or without the need for placing the utilities on the outer surface of the wall, may be realised thereby allowing to realise a relative attractive wall in a less cumbersome manner.
- By providing the modular wall element with the first and second interface arrangement a relative large wall may be realised in a relative practical manner while realising a direct integration of the utilities in the wall. During installation the interface arrangements of neighbouring modular wall elements may be coupled thereby realising that utilities present in the neighbouring modular wall elements are communicatively coupled. This is beneficial for realising that the utilities may extend along the full length of the wall.
- Within the context of the present disclosure the electrical connector may in addition, or alternatively, be arranged for receiving a Direct Current (DC).
- It is advantageous if each of said wall elements, preferably said modular wall elements, of said plurality of wall elements are provided with a wall lock device receiving space and a wall lock device that is provided in said wall lock device receiving space and arranged for locking said wall element to said fastening arrangement of said positioning and fastening device, wherein said wall element is locked, by said wall lock device, to said fastening arrangement of said positioning and fastening device. Receiving the wall lock device, by the modular wall element, in the wall lock device receiving space is beneficial for allowing said modular wall element, via the wall lock device, to be fixated to a further part of the building. By providing the wall lock device receiving space the wall lock device may be provided, at least partly, in the modular wall element thereby allowing realisation of a visually attractive wall.
- In this regard it is beneficial if said wall lock device comprises an angular transmission, said wall lock device further comprising:
- a wall lock actuation arrangement provided with in input element of said angular transmission and an actuation element arranged for rotating said wall lock actuation arrangement about a virtual actuation axis for actuating said angular transmission;
- a wall lock locking arrangement provided with an output element of said angular transmission and a wall locking element arranged for locking said wall lock device via said wall locking element to said positioning and fastening device, wherein said wall lock locking arrangement is arranged such that said wall lock locking arrangement is allowed to rotate about a virtual locking axis between a first angular position and a second angular position and wherein said wall locking element is moveable along said virtual locking axis, via actuation of said angular transmission through said actuation element, when said wall lock locking arrangement is in said first angular position for realising said locking.
- Preferably, said angular transmission comprises a worm drive provided with a worm screw and a worm gear, wherein said input element of said angular transmission is formed by said worm screw and said output element of said angular transmission is formed by said worm gear.
- In an embodiment said wall lock device comprises a worm drive provided with a worm screw and a worm gear, said wall lock device further comprising:
- a wall lock actuation arrangement provided with said worm screw of said worm drive and an actuation element arranged for rotating said wall lock actuation arrangement about a virtual actuation axis for actuating said worm drive;
- a wall lock locking arrangement provided with said worm gear of said worm drive and a wall locking element arranged for locking said wall lock device via said wall locking element to said positioning and fastening device, wherein said wall lock locking arrangement is arranged such that said wall lock locking arrangement is allowed to rotate about a virtual locking axis between a first angular position and a second angular position and wherein said wall locking element is moveable along said virtual locking axis, via actuation of said worm drive through said actuation element, when said wall lock locking arrangement is in said first angular position for realising said locking.
- According to the third aspect, the present disclosure relates to a building comprising, a floor, a positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and a wall comprising wall elements, wherein wall elements, preferably each wall element, of said wall are fastened to said floor by said positioning and fastening device
- Embodiments of the building according to the third aspect correspond to embodiments of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the building according to the third aspect correspond to the advantages of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
- According to the fourth aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for realising an assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure, said method comprising the steps of:
- providing a positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, a wall element and a floor;
- fastening said elongated base to said floor;
- providing said clamping element in said first position and, while said clamping element is in said first position, provide said fastening arrangement in said fastening arrangement receiving space;
- providing said fastening arrangement in a predetermined position relative to said floor;
- clamping said fastening arrangement between said clamping element and said elongated base, by moving, by said wall element, said clamping element in said second position.
- Embodiments of the method according to the fourth aspect correspond to embodiments of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure. The advantages of the method according to the third aspect correspond to the advantages of the positioning and fastening device according to the first aspect of the present disclosure and the assembly according to the second aspect of the present disclosure presented previously.
- Preferably, during said step of clamping, said wall lock device is used for moving said clamping element in said second position thereof. This is beneficial for realising a clamping force using the gravity force acting on the wall element thereby avoiding the need for further means for realising said clamping for maintaining the wall element in the predetermined position.
- It is beneficial if, during said step of providing, said fastening arrangement in a predetermined position relative to said floor, said fastening arrangement is moved in said fastening arrangement receiving space relative to said elongated base.
- The present disclosure will now be explained by means of a description of a preferred embodiment of a positioning and fastening device, an assembly comprising the positioning and fastening device, building comprising the positioning and fastening device and a method for realising the assembly, in which reference is made to the following schematic figures, in which:
-
Fig. 1 : a modular wall element according to the first aspect of the present disclosure is shown; -
Fig. 2 : elements of the modular wall element fromFig. 1 are shown; -
Fig. 3 - 10 : enlarged views of the elements ofFig. 2 are shown; -
Fig. 11 : the modular wall element ofFig. 1 is shown in an exploded view; -
Fig. 12 : a positioning and fastening device is shown; -
Fig. 13 : the positioning and fastening device fromFig. 12 is shown in an exploded view; -
Fig. 14 : a side view of the positioning and fastening device fromFig. 12 is shown; -
Fig. 15 : the positioning and fastening device fromFig. 12 is shown in an isometric view; -
Fig. 16 : elements of a wall lock device in an exploded view are shown; -
Fig. 17 : a side view of a wall lock device is shown; -
Fig. 18 - 19 : cross-sections of the wall lock device fromFig. 17 are shown; -
Fig. 20 : an assembly according to the present disclosure is shown; -
Fig. 21 : a method for realising a wall according to the present disclosure is shown; -
Fig. 22 : a method for realising an assembly according to the present disclosure is shown. -
Modular wall element 1 comprises aframe part 3 and twowall parts first wall part 5 of the two wall parts is attached at a first side of theframe part 3 and is arranged for providing an inner wall of abuilding 401. Asecond wall part 7 of the two wall parts is attached at a second side of theframe part 3. Theframe part 3 comprises fourframe elements interface sub-arrangements interface sub-arrangements first frame element 9 and asecond frame element 11 of the four frame elements form, in use, respectively an upper and a lower edge of themodular wall element 1. A first side of themodular wall element 1 that, in use, forms a vertical edge of themodular wall element 1 is formed by athird frame element 13 of the four frame elements and twointerface sub-arrangements modular wall element 1 is formed by afourth frame element 15 of the fourframe elements 2 and another twointerface sub-arrangements - The sub-arrangements 21 and 23 both comprise a
housing 31 and afluid connector 33 arranged for receiving, via saidmodular wall element 1, a fluid. The sub-arrangements 21 and 23 are mutually communicatively coupled, by afluid conduit fluid connectors 33 ofsub-arrangements - The sub-arrangements 17 and 19 both comprise a
further housing 35 and anelectrical connector 37 arranged for receiving, via saidmodular wall element 1, an Alternating Current, AC, mains signal. Theelectrical connectors 37 of the sub-arrangements 17 and 19 are mutually communicatively coupled by aconductive element 29 such as a power wire. Theelectrical connectors 37 ofsub-arrangements - The first interface arrangement and the second interface arrangement are arranged such that a first interface arrangement of a first
modular wall element 1, in use, is allowed to interface with a second interface arrangement of a second modular wall element (not shown) for realising a connection of said at least one of said fluid connectors and said electrical connectors of said firstmodular wall element 1 and said second modular wall element. -
Modular wall element 1 further comprises awall attachment arrangement 2 for attaching, in use, saidmodular wall element 1 to an outer wall or a further wall of said building, wherein said outer wall or further wall is substantially parallel to saidmodular wall element 1. Thewall attachment arrangement 2 comprises an attachment opening arranged for receiving a fastening means 4 such as a bolt for fastening saidmodular wall element 1, via said fastening means 4, to said outer wall or said further wall. Thewall attachment arrangement 2 is formed as part of the sub-arrangements. In an alternative embodiment it is conceivable that the attachment arrangement is comprised by the frame elements. - A positioning and
fastening device 101 is arranged for positioning and fastening awall element 303, preferably themodular wall element 1, to afloor 305 for realising the wall of thebuilding 401. The positioning andfastening device 101 comprises afastening arrangement 103. Thefastening arrangement 103 is arranged for fastening to thewall element 303 and/or themodular wall element 1. To this end themodular wall element 1 is provided with a positioning and fasteningdevice receiving recess 39 inframe element 11 thereof for receiving, in use, thefastening arrangement 103 of the positioning andfastening device 101. - The positioning and
fastening device 101 comprises anelongated base 105 extending in a longitudinal direction L. Theelongated base 105 comprises a fasteningarrangement receiving space 107. The fasteningarrangement receiving space 107 is arranged for partly receiving, in use, saidfastening arrangement 103. In the embodiment shown, thefastening arrangement 103 is provided with asupport element 119 that is arranged for being received in the fasteningarrangement receiving space 107 and thereby supporting thefastening arrangement 103 onto theelongated base 105. The fasteningarrangement receiving space 107 is dimensioned such that saidfastening arrangement 103 is movable in said fasteningarrangement receiving space 107 before saidfastening arrangement 103 is fastened to saidelongated base 105. - The positioning and
fastening device 101 further comprises two clampingelements 109 that are each pivotably connected to theelongated base 105. The clampingelements 109 are provided with aprotrusion 113 that, when connected to saidelongated base 105, extents at least partly in said longitudinal direction L. Theelongated base 105 is provided with a clampingelement receiving space 117 for receiving saidprotrusion 103 and thereby pivotably connecting the clampingelements 109 to theelongated base 105. Each of the clampingelements 109 is further provided with a clampingorgan 115 that, when connected to saidelongated base 105, extents at least partly in said longitudinal direction L. Theprotrusion 113 and clampingelement receiving space 117 are arranged such that in a position wherein said clampingorgan 115 is substantially perpendicular to the elongated base 105 a removal of theclamping element 109 is possible by lifting theclamping element 109 relative to theelongated base 105. By aligning the clampingorgan 119 substantially parallel to theelongated base 105 thefastening arrangement 103 may be clamped between the clampingorgan 119 and theelongated base 105. In other words, the clampingelements 109 are arranged such that in a first position of the clampingelements 109 thefastening arrangement 103 is movable in the fasteningarrangement receiving space 107 and in a second position of theclamping element 109 thefastening arrangement 103 is clamped between the clampingelement 109 and theelongated base 105. The clampingelements 109 are further arranged for, in use, being brought in the second position by placing themodular wall element 1 on a side of the clampingelements 109 facing away from theelongated base 105. The positioning andfastening device 101 may optionally be provided withinterface organs 111 for providing an interface between themodular wall element 1, theelongated base 105 and the clampingelements 109. Theinterface organs 111 are supported on a virtual flat plane V formed by the clampingelements 109 and theelongated base 105. - The positioning and
fastening device 101 further comprises afloor attachment arrangement 102 for attaching afloor 305 to said positioning andfastening device 101. -
Wall lock device 201 comprises a housing 203. Housing 203 is provided with afirst housing part 205 and asecond housing part 207 that are arranged for being connected to each other viafastening elements 209 and thereby form a housing space for housing elements of thewall lock device 201. Thesecond housing part 207 is provided withfurther fastening elements 211 for allowing thewall lock device 201 to be fastened to an element of thebuilding 401 such as themodular wall element 1 orwall element 303. Themodular wall element 1 and thewall element 303 may be provided with a wall lockdevice receiving space 41 for receiving thewall lock device 201. -
Wall lock device 201 is arranged for locking to the positioning andfastening device 101 and thereby allowing an element of thebuilding 401 such as themodular wall element 1 and/orwall element 303 to be locked to the positioning andfastening device 101. Thewall lock device 201 comprises aworm drive 213 provided with aworm screw 215 and aworm gear 217. Theworm screw 215 is provided as part of a walllock actuation arrangement 219. The walllock actuation arrangement 219 further comprises anactuation element 221. Theactuation element 221 is arranged for rotating of the walllock actuation arrangement 219 about a virtual actuation axis A for actuating theworm drive 213. In an alternative embodiment of thewall lock device 201, the worm drive is replaced by a bevel gear. - The
worm gear 217 is provided as part of a walllock locking arrangement 223. The walllock locking arrangement 223 further comprises awall locking element 225 that is arranged for locking saidwall lock device 201, via saidwall locking element 225, to said positioning andfastening device 101. The walllock locking arrangement 223 is arranged such that said walllock locking arrangement 223 is allowed to rotate about a virtual locking axis B between a first angular position and a second angular position. - The rotation of the wall
lock locking arrangement 223 is limited, between said first angular position and said second angular position, by arotation limiting arrangement 227 of thewall lock device 201. Therotation limiting arrangement 227 comprises acam 229, afirst end stop 231 and asecond end stop 233. Thecam 229 is attached to said walllock locking arrangement 223 and blocked for rotation relative to said walllock locking arrangement 223. Thecam 229 is blocked for rotation relative to the walllock locking arrangement 223 by providing thecam 229 with a surface contour that is arranged to provide a form-locked connection with a lockingaxis 235 of the walllock locking arrangement 223. Thecam 229 is movable along said surface contour in a direction of said virtual locking axis B. Movement of thecam 229 relative to the housing 203 in the direction of the virtual locking axis B is avoided, or at least greatly limited, by guide elements 204 and aworm gear adaptor 239. The guide elements 204 provide a barrier to movement of thecam 229 at a side of thecam 229 facing thewall locking element 225. Theworm gear adaptor 239 provides a barrier to movement of thecam 229 at a side of thecam 229 facing away from thewall locking element 225. The movement of thecam 229 along the surface contour may be realised by screwing anut 237 and/or theworm gear adaptor 239 onto the lockingaxis 235. The lockingaxis 235 is provided with a screw thread (not shown) arranged for cooperation with thenut 237 and/or theworm gear adaptor 239. In a first embodiment of thewall lock device 201 a screwing action of thenut 237 causes a change in distance between thenut 237 and thewall locking element 225. Theworm gear adaptor 239 provides an interface between theworm gear 217 and thenut 237 for transferring a rotation of theworm gear 217 to thenut 237. In this embodiment theworm gear adaptor 239 may movable relative to theworm gear 217 and/or thenut 237 in the direction of the virtual locking axis B. Alternatively or in addition, theworm gear adaptor 239 may be provided with screw thread for cooperation with the screw thread provided onto the lockingaxis 235. In this alternative embodiment, theworm gear adaptor 239 is arranged for driving thecam 229 along said surface contour in the direction of saidwall locking element 225 beyond a position that may be achieved with thenut 237. To this end theworm gear adaptor 239 is provided with a protrudingwall piece 240 that overcomes a distance between the screw thread provided on theworm gear adaptor 239 and thecam 229. - The
first end stop 231 and thesecond end stop 233 are provided as an integral part of the housing 203. Thesecond housing part 207 of the embodiment according to the figures comprises rib organs forming the first and second end stops 231 and 233. The lockingaxis 235 comprised by the walllock locking arrangement 223 is moveable along said virtual locking axis B. Operation of theworm drive 213 through actuation of theactuation element 221 may result in thecam 229 to contact thefirst end stop 231. Once thecam 229 is in contact with the first end stop 231 a further actuation of theactuation element 221 in a direction of rotation that is identical to the direction of rotation performed for realising that saidcam 229 to be in contact with thefirst end stop 231 will cause the lockingaxis 235 to move such that the lockingelement 225 is moved towards theworm screw 215 of theworm drive 213. By movement of thelocking element 225 relative to the housing 203 a distance between the lockingelement 225 and the housing 203 is reduced allowing to clamp a further element of thebuilding 401 between the lockingelement 225 and the housing 203 for realising locking by thewall lock device 201. -
Assembly 301 as part of building 401 comprises themodular wall element 1, the positioning andfastening device 101 andwall lock devices 201.Assembly 301 further compriseswall element 303 andfloor 305.Floor 305 comprises a floorelement lock device 307. The floorelement lock device 307 is received in a through hole provided in thefloor 305 and arranged for fixating thefloor 305 to thefloor attachment arrangement 102 of the positioning andfastening device 101. Thewall element 303 is provided with two of thewall lock devices 201. A firstwall lock device 201a of the two wall lock devices locks thewall element 303 to the positioning andfastening device 101. The secondwall lock device 201b of the two wall lock devices is arranged for locking thewall element 303 to a further wall element (not shown) for forming a wall. Themodular wall element 1 is locked to thewall element 303 via fastening means 4 that are provided in saidwall attachment arrangements 2. -
Method 501 is arranged for realising a wall comprising a plurality ofmodular wall elements 1.Method 501 comprises astep 503 of providing themodular wall elements 1 and the positioning andfastening device 101.Method 501 further comprises astep 505 of placing the first modular wall element of the modular wall elements on the positioning andfastening device 201 and receiving the positioning andfastening device 101 in the positioning and fasteningdevice receiving recess 39 of the firstmodular wall element 1. In a yet further step of themethod 501 during a step 507 a second modular wall element of the plurality of modular wall elements is placed on the positioning andfastening device 101, wherein the positioning andfastening device 101 is at least partly received in the positioning and fasteningdevice receiving recess 39 of the second modular wall element. - A further step of
method 501 is astep 509 of connecting a first interface arrangement of a firstmodular wall element 1 of the plurality of modular wall elements to a second interface arrangements of a secondmodular wall element 1 of the plurality of modular wall elements such that thefluid connectors 33 and theelectrical connectors 37 of the firstmodular wall element 1 and the secondmodular wall element 1 are connected for realising a communicative coupling for fluid flow between the first modular wall element and the second modular wall element and a communicative coupling of theelectrical connectors 37 between the first modular wall element and the second modular wall element. Duringstep 507 of connecting, the firstmodular wall element 1 is moved along the positioning andfastening device 101 relative to the second modular wall element for realising said connection and the wall. - In an alternative embodiment of
method 501,method 501 is used withwall elements 303 for locking a plurality ofwall elements 303 to the positioning andfastening device 101 instead or in addition to locking of the plurality ofmodular wall elements 1 to the positioning andfastening device 101. In this alternative embodiment of themethod 501, thewall lock device 201 may be provided inside and/or attached to thewall elements 303. -
Method 601 is arranged for realisingassembly 301.Method 601 comprises astep 603 of providing the positioning andfastening device 101, themodular wall element 1 and thefloor 305. During asubsequent step 605, theelongated base 105 of the positioning andfastening device 101 is fastened to thefloor 305.Method 601 further comprises astep 607 of providing theclamping element 109 in the first position and, preferably while theclamping element 109 is in the first position, provide thefastening arrangement 103 in the fasteningarrangement receiving recess 39 of themodular wall element 1. - Subsequently, during a
step 609, thefastening arrangement 103, preferably in combination with themodular wall element 1, is provided in a predetermined position relative to thefloor 305. Preferably, thefastening arrangement 103 is brought in a predetermined position relative to thefloor 305 by moving thefastening arrangement 103 in the fasteningarrangement receiving space 107. In an embodiment ofmethod 601 it is conceivable that thefastening arrangement 103 is moved in a position relative to theelongated base 105 by positioning themodular wall element 1 in a predetermined position relative to thefloor 305, preferably wherein the predetermined position relates to an alignment of themodular wall element 1 with another wall of the building. - The
fastening arrangement 103 is being clamped, during astep 611, between the clampingelement 109 and theelongated base 105. Preferably, duringstep 611 the clamping is realised by moving theclamping element 109 in the second position by pulling themodular wall element 1 towards theelongated base 105 by actuation of theactuation element 221. - In an alternative embodiment of
method 601,method 601 is used withwall elements 303 for locking a plurality ofwall elements 303 to the positioning andfastening device 101 instead or in addition to locking of the plurality ofmodular wall elements 1 to the positioning andfastening device 101. In this alternative embodiment of themethod 601, thewall lock device 201 may be provided inside and/or attached to thewall elements 303.
Claims (15)
- A positioning and fastening device (101) for positioning and fastening a wall element (1, 303), preferably a modular wall element (1), to a floor (305) for realising a wall of a building (401), said positioning and fastening device (101) comprising:- a fastening arrangement (103) arranged for fastening to said wall element (1, 303);- an elongated base (105) extending in a longitudinal direction (L), said elongated base (105) comprising a fastening arrangement receiving space (107) arranged for partly receiving said fastening arrangement (103), wherein said fastening arrangement receiving space (107) is dimensioned such that said fastening arrangement (103) is movable in said fastening arrangement receiving space (107);- a clamping element (109) pivotably connected to said elongated base (105) and arranged such that in a first position of said clamping element (109) said fastening arrangement (103) is movable in said fastening arrangement receiving space (107) and in a second position of said clamping element (109) said fastening arrangement (103) is clamped between said clamping element (109) and said elongated base (105), wherein said clamping element (109) is arranged for, in use, being brought in said second position by said wall element (1, 303).
- A positioning and fastening device (101) according to claim 1, wherein said elongated base (105) is provided with a clamping element receiving space (117) and said clamping element (109) is arranged such that in said first position said clamping element (109) is removable from said elongated base (105).
- A positioning and fastening device (101) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said elongated base (105) and said clamping element (109) are arranged such that in said second position of said clamping element (109) a supporting surface of said elongated base (105) and a supporting surface of said clamping element (109) are provided in a virtual flat plane (V) for supporting said wall element (1, 303).
- A positioning and fastening device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said elongated base (105) and/or said fastening arrangement (103) are made from extruded profiles, preferably extruded profiles made from aluminium.
- A positioning and fastening device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said fastening arrangement receiving space (107) extends in said longitudinal direction (L) of said elongated base (105) for allowing said fastening arrangement (103) to move in said longitudinal direction (L) in said fastening arrangement receiving space (107).
- A positioning and fastening device (101) according to claim 2 or a dependent claim thereof, wherein said clamping element receiving space (117) extends in said longitudinal direction (L) of said elongated base (105) for allowing said clamping element (109) to move in said longitudinal direction (L) in said clamping arrangement receiving space (117).
- A positioning and fastening device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said clamping element (109) and/or said fastening arrangement (103) extend, in said longitudinal direction (L), along a full length of said elongated base (105).
- Assembly (301) comprising a positioning and fastening device (101) according to any one of the preceding claims, said assembly (301) further comprising said wall element (1, 303) and a floor (305), wherein said elongated base (105) is fastened to said floor (305) and said fastening arrangement (103) is fastened to said wall element (303), wherein said clamping element (109) is maintained in said second position by said wall element (303).
- Assembly (301) according to claim 8, wherein said assembly (301) comprises a plurality of said modular wall elements (1), wherein said modular wall elements (1) comprise a first interface arrangement at a first side of said modular wall element (1) and a second interface arrangement at a second side of said modular wall element (1), wherein said first interface arrangement and said second interface arrangement are each provided with at least one of:- a fluid connector (33) arranged for receiving, via said modular wall element (1), a fluid, wherein said fluid connectors (33) are mutually communicatively coupled for fluid flow;- an electrical connector (37) arranged for receiving, via said modular wall element (1), an Alternating Current, AC, mains signal, wherein said electrical connectors (37) are mutually communicatively coupled;wherein said first interface arrangement and said second interface arrangement are arranged such that a first interface arrangement of a first modular wall element of said plurality of modular wall elements (1) interfaces with a second interface arrangement of a second modular wall element of said plurality of modular wall elements (1) and wherein at least one of said fluid connectors (33) and said electrical connectors (37) of said first modular wall element and said second modular wall element are connected, wherein each of said modular wall elements (1) at a third side thereof are provided with a positioning and fastening device receiving recess (39), wherein said fastening arrangement (103) of said positioning and fastening device (101) is received in said positioning and fastening device receiving recess (39).
- Assembly (301) according to claim 8 or 9, wherein each of said wall elements (1, 303) of said plurality of wall elements (1, 303) are provided with a wall lock device receiving space (41) and a wall lock device (201) that is provided in said wall lock device receiving space (41) and arranged for locking said wall element (1, 303) to said fastening arrangement (103) of said positioning and fastening device (101), wherein said wall element (1, 303) is locked, by said wall lock device (201), to said fastening arrangement (103) of said positioning and fastening device (101).
- Assembly (301) according to claim 10, wherein said wall lock device (201) comprises a worm drive (213) provided with a worm screw (215) and a worm gear (217), said wall lock device (201) further comprising:- a wall lock actuation arrangement (219) provided with said worm screw (215) of said worm drive (213) and an actuation element (221) arranged for rotating said wall lock actuation arrangement (219) about a virtual actuation axis (A) for actuating said worm drive (213);- a wall lock locking arrangement (223) provided with said worm gear (217) of said worm drive (213) and a wall locking element (225) arranged for locking said wall lock device (201) via said wall locking element (225) to said positioning and fastening device (101), wherein said wall lock locking arrangement (223) is arranged such that said wall lock locking arrangement (223) is allowed to rotate about a virtual locking axis (B) between a first angular position and a second angular position and wherein said wall locking element (225) is moveable along said virtual locking axis (B), via actuation of said worm drive (213) through said actuation element (221), when said wall lock locking arrangement (223) is in said first angular position for realising said locking.
- Building (401) comprising, a floor (305), a positioning and fastening device (101) according to any one of the claims 1 - 7 and a wall comprising wall elements (1, 303), wherein wall elements (1, 303), preferably each wall element, of said wall are fastened to said floor (305) by said positioning and fastening device (101).
- Method (601) for realising an assembly (301) according to any one of the claims 8 - 11, said method (601) comprising the steps of:- providing a positioning and fastening device (101) according to any one of the claims 1 - 7, a wall element (1, 303) and a floor (305);- fastening said elongated base (105) to said floor (305);- providing said clamping element (109) in said first position and, while said clamping element (109) is in said first position, provide said fastening arrangement (103) in said fastening arrangement receiving space (107);- providing said fastening arrangement (103) in a predetermined position relative to said floor (305);- clamping said fastening arrangement (103) between said clamping element (109) and said elongated base (105), by moving, by said wall element (303), said clamping element (109) in said second position.
- Method (601) according to claim 13 for realizing an assembly (301) according to claim 10 or 11, wherein, during said step of clamping, said wall lock device (201) is used for moving said clamping element (109) in said second position thereof.
- Method (601) according to claim 13 or 14, wherein, during said step of providing said fastening arrangement (103) in a predetermined position relative to said floor (305), said fastening arrangement (103) is moved in said fastening arrangement receiving space (107) relative to said elongated base (105).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2023719A NL2023719B1 (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | A positioning and fastening device, an assembly and building comprising the positioning and fastening device, a method using the positioning and fastening device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3786382A1 true EP3786382A1 (en) | 2021-03-03 |
Family
ID=67957356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20193426.2A Withdrawn EP3786382A1 (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | A positioning and fastening device, an assembly and building comprising the positioning and fastening device, a method using the positioning and fastening device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3786382A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL2023719B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11746525B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2023-09-05 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Modular partition system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9317237U1 (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1995-03-09 | Hüppe Form Sonnenschutz- und Raumtrennsysteme GmbH, 26133 Oldenburg | Partition element with extendable and retractable locking element |
US20090188188A1 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Robert Rivet | Building simulating apparatus and method for training emergency personnel |
US20100064590A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | La Cantina Doors, Inc. | Zero step sill extruded flush threshold door seal system |
FR2961224A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-16 | Pierre Tournier | Kit for manufacturing facade of house with wooden structure, has upper structure element including support wall to support frontal faces of panel so as to align upper transversal edge of panel on upper structure element |
-
2019
- 2019-08-28 NL NL2023719A patent/NL2023719B1/en active
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 EP EP20193426.2A patent/EP3786382A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9317237U1 (en) * | 1993-11-11 | 1995-03-09 | Hüppe Form Sonnenschutz- und Raumtrennsysteme GmbH, 26133 Oldenburg | Partition element with extendable and retractable locking element |
US20090188188A1 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | Robert Rivet | Building simulating apparatus and method for training emergency personnel |
US20100064590A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | La Cantina Doors, Inc. | Zero step sill extruded flush threshold door seal system |
FR2961224A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-16 | Pierre Tournier | Kit for manufacturing facade of house with wooden structure, has upper structure element including support wall to support frontal faces of panel so as to align upper transversal edge of panel on upper structure element |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11746525B2 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2023-09-05 | Ultraframe (Uk) Limited | Modular partition system |
Also Published As
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NL2023719B1 (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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