EP3756258A1 - Twin-fed asynchronous machine having flywheel as phase shifter and energy source - Google Patents
Twin-fed asynchronous machine having flywheel as phase shifter and energy sourceInfo
- Publication number
- EP3756258A1 EP3756258A1 EP19716811.5A EP19716811A EP3756258A1 EP 3756258 A1 EP3756258 A1 EP 3756258A1 EP 19716811 A EP19716811 A EP 19716811A EP 3756258 A1 EP3756258 A1 EP 3756258A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flywheel
- speed
- rotor
- network
- asynchronous machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/28—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
- H02J3/30—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using dynamo-electric machines coupled to flywheels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/18—Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
- H02J3/1885—Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks using rotating means, e.g. synchronous generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
- H02P9/007—Control circuits for doubly fed generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P2103/00—Controlling arrangements characterised by the type of generator
- H02P2103/10—Controlling arrangements characterised by the type of generator of the asynchronous type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system which can be used to support a three-phase network but also as energy storage.
- synchronous rotating phase shifters are used, which differ structurally only slightly from classical synchronous machines in fossil power plants.
- regenerators or energy storages which however require a certain amount of time to reach their full capacity or are limited in their output.
- the invention is based on the problem, a Energyspei cher for a power grid, in particular three-phase network, to sheep fen, which is able to buffer an amount of energy that is significantly higher than that of a synchronously rotating phase shifter.
- the problem is solved by a system having the features of claim 1. An.
- the present invention has a combination of frequency and voltage stabilizing function with a ro tierenden energy storage. This is achieved by a variable-speed rotating, directly coupled to the transmission or distribution system.
- the system of the invention opens up in combination with flywheels as a real energy storage a high performance class.
- the rotor of the asynchronous machine is connected to the flywheel via a gearbox which boosts the rotational speed. This measure makes use of the knowledge that the ability of the momentum to store energy increases disproportionately with the speed.
- Figure 1 shows a variable-speed double-fed Asynchronma machine in combination with a flywheel.
- the system shown in Figure 1 comprises an asynchronous DFIG, which is connected via a transformer TRAFO with a three-phase network GRID.
- the rotor of the asynchronous machine is electrically connected to the network via a frequency converter FC and mechanically coupled to a flywheel FW.
- the stator of the asynchronous machine is electrically connected to the grid.
- variable-speed, double-fed asynchronous machine in combination with a flywheel offers a combination of the features frequency support, voltage stabilization, energy storage and short-circuit power.
- the rotor is - in contrast to the classic Synchronmaschi ne - fed with a three-phase variable frequency and can therefore - if all requirements for synchronous
- phase shifter - the speed of the rotor and thus of the
- Control flywheel In addition to the function as a voltage regulator render phase shifter energy stored in the flywheel at the same time changing the speed or removed who the.
- the amount of energy depends on the design of the flywheel (for example, directly coupled or via a gearbox xn, which increases the speed) and the running speed range.
- the transmission xn has a gear ratio times n, where n is a natural number.
- the short-term available power corresponds to the performance class of the phase shifter. It can be achieved very high performance classes and power densities.
- a power timing of the charging or discharging of the mechanical energy storage is possible, for example, via the following modes:
- Control of the speed gradient to specifically control power consumption and output control, for example for energy storage over day / night cycles or as a preventive measure for visible stability bottlenecks.
- the inventive system has over alternative fre quenzvariablen solutions with Vollumrichtersystemen (such as turbo generators with frequency converter at the output terminals, Synchrogrid to 380 MW) advantageously lower losses and significantly reduced effort.
- Vollumrichtersystemen such as turbo generators with frequency converter at the output terminals, Synchrogrid to 380 MW
- the system according to the invention has over other technical solutions based on expensive large-scale electronic power components, such as SVC Plus Super Capacitors and battery storage, significantly improved core properties of the network stabilization.
- the current account of the plant will be about zero (absorbed minus released energy), whereby the plant form is not integrated into the producer technology, but in energy storage on the one hand and on the other hand network backup systems.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018204787.1A DE102018204787A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-03-28 | Double-fed asynchronous machine with flywheel as phase shifter and energy storage |
PCT/EP2019/057788 WO2019185753A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2019-03-27 | Twin-fed asynchronous machine having flywheel as phase shifter and energy source |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3756258A1 true EP3756258A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 |
Family
ID=66102657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19716811.5A Withdrawn EP3756258A1 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2019-03-27 | Twin-fed asynchronous machine having flywheel as phase shifter and energy source |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210028626A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3756258A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018204787A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019185753A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111404199B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-07-09 | 江苏东源电器集团股份有限公司 | Micro-grid hybrid energy storage system based on flywheel energy storage and control method |
CN111864764B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-06-10 | 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 | Frequency and voltage regulation control system and method for voltage source type wind turbine generator set |
EP3937368A1 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2022-01-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Systems comprising a double fed induction machine and a fly wheel, and methods of operating such systems |
WO2022238879A1 (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-17 | Terna S.P.A. | Flywheel doubly-fed system with capability to supply a double inertial contribution, natural and synthetic, and related innovative operation logic |
IT202100017042A1 (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-29 | Terna S P A | DOUBLE FEEDING FLYWHEEL SYSTEM WITH CAPACITY TO DELIVER A DOUBLE INERTIAL, NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC CONTRIBUTION, AND RELATIVE INNOVATIVE OPERATING LOGIC |
CN113489031B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2024-05-14 | 国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | Large inertia flywheel energy storage access system for grid-connected new energy station |
CN113669199A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-19 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Control method, system and device for offshore floating type single-wind-wheel wind generating set |
WO2023088320A1 (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | 国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司 | Flywheel energy storage system having doubly-fed transmission |
CN113922400B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-02-11 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | New energy support machine with energy storage device arranged through electrical connection and control method |
CN114243743B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-20 | 沈阳微控新能源技术有限公司 | Energy storage flywheel control device and network access system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1073087B (en) * | 1960-01-14 | Siemens-Schuckertwerke Aktiengesellschaft, Berlin Und Erlangen | Electrical system with emergency generator | |
DE2835051C2 (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1984-06-28 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Ag, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Device for regulating the transmittable torque of friction elements |
DE19829442C2 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 2002-07-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Motor for use as a starter and generator in a motor vehicle |
EP1098422A1 (en) * | 1999-11-08 | 2001-05-09 | PILLER-GmbH | No-break power supply with an electrical machine and a flywheel |
EP1364439A4 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2005-05-25 | Satcon Technology Corp | An uninterruptible power supply system using a slip-ring, wound-rotor-type induction machine and a method for flywheel energy storage |
DE102010014165A1 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-13 | Repower Systems Ag | Dynamic inertia control |
DE102015207051B4 (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2022-03-03 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Method for synchronizing a synchronous machine with a power supply control device and drive device |
DE102016115431A1 (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2018-02-22 | Wobben Properties Gmbh | Method for controlling a wind energy plant |
GB2559949B (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2022-05-18 | Statkraft Ireland Ltd | Power grid stabilising system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-28 DE DE102018204787.1A patent/DE102018204787A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2019
- 2019-03-27 EP EP19716811.5A patent/EP3756258A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-03-27 US US17/041,608 patent/US20210028626A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-27 WO PCT/EP2019/057788 patent/WO2019185753A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20210028626A1 (en) | 2021-01-28 |
DE102018204787A1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
WO2019185753A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
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