EP3732114A1 - Contenant en plastique présentant une large ouverture scellée par un couvercle supérieur souple, et procédé de production - Google Patents

Contenant en plastique présentant une large ouverture scellée par un couvercle supérieur souple, et procédé de production

Info

Publication number
EP3732114A1
EP3732114A1 EP17838144.8A EP17838144A EP3732114A1 EP 3732114 A1 EP3732114 A1 EP 3732114A1 EP 17838144 A EP17838144 A EP 17838144A EP 3732114 A1 EP3732114 A1 EP 3732114A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side wall
lid
top flange
annular
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP17838144.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Alex James Orchard
Jonathan COLLIGNON
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gervais Danone SA
Original Assignee
Gervais Danone SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gervais Danone SA filed Critical Gervais Danone SA
Publication of EP3732114A1 publication Critical patent/EP3732114A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/26—Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/26—Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
    • B65D1/265—Drinking cups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • B65D77/2028—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
    • B65D77/2032—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
    • B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
    • B65D77/2028—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
    • B65D77/2032—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
    • B65D77/2036—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container the seal having a stress concentrating portion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259—Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
    • B65D2577/10—Container closures formed after filling
    • B65D2577/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
    • B65D2577/2041—Pull tabs
    • B65D2577/205—Pull tabs integral with the closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to containers used in packaging industry, particularly to plastic containers having an upper opening for retrieving content of the container.
  • the invention also concerns a method of producing the containers.
  • the invention relates to a container, comprising a body made of plastic material and a flexible top lid, wherein the hollow body comprises:
  • Containers with a body and an access opening at the top of the body are produced in very large quantities.
  • the bottom is substantially flat and generally defines a bearing surface suitable to maintain the container in an upstanding position, parallel to the longitudinal axis.
  • the opening is typically a wide opening directly defined at the top of the hollow body.
  • the opening is surrounded by a flat upper edge, also called flange that protrudes outwardly as compared to the annular side wall of the body.
  • the cover member and the flange protrude radially outward as compared to the upper part of the annular side wall of the body.
  • the body which is adapted to receive the food composition, is generally produced by thermoforming from a plastic sheet in a mold.
  • the containers are formed simultaneously and present a stretched thin thermoformed part and a thicker not stretched part joining together the containers.
  • the containers are obtained after cutting flanges extending outwardly from the thermoformed part.
  • FFS Form, Fill and Seal
  • the technology is typically used to produce at high rate conventional containers grouped in packs and each sealed conventionally by a flexible closure lid (membrane).
  • Such containers are also of light weight as compared to glass containers.
  • a drawback of such containers is that the flange is a thicker not stretched part and thus represents a significant amount of plastic material representing a cost and/or decreased sustainability footprint (more plastic used, more transportation needed for example). Additionally the flange provides a visual aspect that some consumer would appreciate being different.
  • Some containers having a wide opening may also be provided with a rigid lid, for instance fixed onto a thread or similar fixing part of the container. Such containers are expensive.
  • Document US 6,547,093 discloses containers without any outer flange and having a proper sealing between a seal member and a seal area at least formed on a radially inwardly extending, unsupported sealing lip.
  • the metallic foil seal member has a size much larger than the outer size of the side wall.
  • the foil seal member is adhered over the container top so as to seal the mouth and extends over the upper surface of lip around the corner area formed between the lip and wall section and down towards a shoulder on the exterior surface of the wall section.
  • the side wall cannot be of simple design and thickness of the side wall cannot be optimized.
  • the partial coverage of the side wall by the seal member provides an old-style visual aspect, that some consumer would appreciate being different.
  • the material in the seal at the partial coverage of the side wall represents a cost and/or decreased sustainability footprint (more plastic used, more transportation needed for example).
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide containers addressing one or more of the above mentioned problems.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a container comprising:
  • thermoplastic material a hollow body made of plastic material, typically thermoplastic material
  • hollow body comprises:
  • top flange of annular shape, surrounding a top opening, the top flange having an outer rim;
  • the flexible top lid comprises:
  • top flange is an internal flange protruding radially inward from the annular top of the side wall
  • the flexible top lid is a piece of foil material having an annular outer edge that, except when delimiting an optional pull tab (i.e. except at such pull tab):
  • the flexible top lid thus has substantially same outer size and shape as the outer rim of the top flange that is directly joined to the annular top of the side wall. Accordingly, the flexible top lid has an optimized size, typically with a single pull tab and without any useless part covering the side wall or laterally shifted relative to the side wall.
  • the annular outer edge of the flexible top lid extends substantially parallel to the outer rim of the top flange, and at most 1 .0 mm beyond the outer rim of the top flange, except in a pull tab if present (typically a single pull tab).
  • the gripping and the peeling of the pull tab in the opening plane may correspond to a same movement of the user as the small pull tab extends typically parallel (or substantially parallel) to the opening plane.
  • the side wall has an upper part (preferably free of relief) that tapers as far as the annular top of side wall where the top flange protrudes radially inward.
  • the flexible top lid is only in axial contact with the upper part of the body.
  • the optional small pull tab typically extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis
  • the bulk of the container is not perceived as thin as conventional, especially when the opening (which is typically wide, for example greater than 35 or 40 mm) is not wider than 60 or 70 mm.
  • plastic containers can often be stacked on top of one another so as to form stacks which can be layered on a pallet.
  • a pallet may contain more containers as interspace between the containers may be reduced.
  • the design of the top of the container provides a different visual attraction as compared to a top of a container having an outer flange or to a top of a container having a folded flexible lid, (typically showing wrinkles on the lateral side).
  • the user may also grip the pull tab in easier manner, without requirement for unfolding some margin parts of the lid.
  • Amount of material to produce the top lid (thin foil) is thus reduced, while offering:
  • the top opening is a wide opening, for example suitable for insertion of a conventional spoon.
  • the wording “wide opening” means that the opening has a diameter (if the opening is circular) or smaller size (if the opening is not circular) at least greater than half the inner diameter or similar radial size measured at a narrowest section of the side wall of the body.
  • such diameter or smaller size of the opening is at least greater than three quarters of the inner diameter or similar radial size of the side wall (i.e. with a length ratio of at least 3/4 between such sizes).
  • the wide opening has diameter or equivalent characteristic size superior or equal to half the diameter or similar radial size measured at a maximum of section of the side wall of the body.
  • Such wide top opening typically is the single opening of the body.
  • the flexible top lid made of a thin film or layered material, does not increase the bulk of the container and does not reduce the interior volume to be filled with container content.
  • the hollow body and the flexible top lid delimit an interior volume suitable for receiving a product.
  • the side wall extends around a longitudinal axis that intersects the flexible base lid.
  • S20 is the entire upper surface formed by the flexible top lid.
  • Such surface ratio may be superior to 1/25, preferably between 1/15 and
  • the entire upper surface formed by the flexible top lid is comprised between 18 cm 2 and 40 cm 2 , preferably between 20 cm 2 and 30 cm 2 .
  • the upper surface of the pull tab may be typically comprised between 0.9 et 6 cm 2 , preferably between 1 .3 and 4.5 cm 2 .
  • the hollow body is a one-piece body made of thermoplastic material, preferably polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the hollow body is a blow molded piece made of PET.
  • the hollow body thus can be of lighter weight as compared to a side wall of a deep-drawn plastic packaging cup.
  • the hollow body may be obtained with lower cost related to the plastic material in the one hand, and with lower environmental footprint on the other end.
  • Maximal thickness in the upper portion of side wall is preferably lower than 300 or 450 pm.
  • Maximal thickness in the whole side wall is lower than 300 or 450 pm.
  • the hollow body has a capacity between 50 ml to 1000 ml, preferably 75 ml to 250 ml, and may be used to store an amount of food composition representing at least 50 g and up to 1000 g, preferably between 75 g and 250 g of a food composition, preferably wet food composition, for example dairy composition.
  • the body may have a side wall thickness of less than 300 or 450 pm, substantially in the middle of the side wall body.
  • Semi-crystalline PET means in the present specification a PET having a crystallinity comprised between 5 or 10 % and 60 %. More preferably, the crystallinity is comprised between 15 or 20% and 40 %.
  • the container may have height, measured along a longitudinal axis of the side wall, which is optionally lower than 80 or 100 mm and greater than 40 or 45 mm.
  • the container also has an outer dimension, for example a diameter D1 , measured in a virtual plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Such outer dimension may be the maximal outer dimension (greater or equal to the height).
  • a diameter D1 measured in a virtual plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis
  • Such outer dimension may be the maximal outer dimension (greater or equal to the height).
  • the top opening defines an opening diameter in an opening plane which is at least equal to 35 mm, while maximal radial extension of the top flange as measured in the opening plane, between the outer rim and the inner rim, is less than 5.0 mm, preferably inferior or equal to 4.0 mm.
  • the longitudinal axis is a symmetry axis.
  • the top flange extends at radial distance from the axis and at a radial distance from a virtual cylinder having same section as the greatest outer section of the side wall.
  • the flexible top lid essentially consists of paper, plastic, or association of such materials.
  • the side wall has a flat longitudinal profile, at least in an upper portion of the side wall, the upper portion extending at least 10 mm, preferably at least 20 mm downwardly from the outer rim of the top flange (as the side wall has no groove in this upper portion near the top of the side wall, a better sealing can be obtained, especially when the body provided with the flange is in PET, PE, or PP).
  • the annular side wall comprises an upper portion adjacent to the top and a lower portion adjacent to the base.
  • the annular side wall comprises a peripheral bulge (optionally a circular bulge) at a junction/intersection between the upper portion and the lower portion.
  • the annular side wall may comprises a bulge having a circular cross section
  • the upper portion has a maximal width defined at the bulge.
  • the annular bulge of the side wall is axially distant from the top flange (the bulge is of interest for allowing deformation of the top flange. Such deformation is for example useful when the sealing is performed using PET material, which is more difficult to seal than PE for instance).
  • the side wall is provided with a decorative sleeve (banderol, shrink sleeve or similar element, typically delimited between a straight lower edge and a straight upper edge) that is covering at least an upper portion of the side wall.
  • the container is provided with a decorative banderol surrounding all or part of the side wall.
  • the decorative banderol is a plastic sleeve defined by a shrink film, which is optionally at least partly transparent or translucent.
  • the shrink film has thickness optionally between 25 and 100 pm.
  • the visible part of the upper portion may be reduced between the flexible top lid and the banderol, which is of interest to improve perception of what is indicated/shown on the outer face decorative sleeve.
  • the specific size of the top lid is advantageous to improve perception of this decorative sleeve when the user watches the container from an elevated position (no interference due to a outer flange or a part of a cover member.
  • the flexible top lid forms an uppermost face of the container.
  • the container does not present means to receive and/or is free of rigid overcap.
  • the flexible top lid is in an unfolded state when sealing the top opening, so that the pull tab forms an extension a substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (typically forming horizontal extension) and is laterally shifted with respect to the outer rim of the top flange.
  • the pull tab is the only gripping part for separating the flexible top lid from the top flange.
  • the top flange is ring-shaped or crown-shaped.
  • the free edge or inner rim of the top flange is a cut free edge, typically cut in a direction transverse to the longitudinal axis of the side wall.
  • the top opening surrounded by the top flange is defined at the top of the hollow body, without any neck or shoulder between the annular side wall and the top flange.
  • the top lid defined by a flexible sealing film, is fixed only to an upper face of the top flange.
  • the top lid is in axial contact with the top flange without any contact with the annular side wall.
  • the top lid is in axial contact with the top flange and also in selective contact with the annular side wall due to the pull tab.
  • the top lid covers entirely the upper face of the top flange.
  • the top lid comprises a closing portion sealing the upper opening in an annular area, the closing portion having a circular circumference defined by an outer edge of said annular area, the pull tab being entirely offset relative to said annular area.
  • the top lid is provided with a reinforcing piece covering the closing portion at least in an annular area corresponding to the sealing area.
  • the top lid is of circular shape except in a region where the pull tab extends.
  • the top lid is of oval shape except in a region where the pull tab extends.
  • the top lid is defined by a single piece foil.
  • the top lid is defined by a single layer of film.
  • the top lid is defined by a multilayered film.
  • the top lid has a thickness of from 20 to 50 pm, preferably from 25 to 40 pm.
  • the top lid and/or a decorative banderol may be formed by a flexible multilayer sheet with an outer face made of plastic so that this upper face may be marked with information, for instance by ink printing (this is advantageous for individualizing the container, for instance when printing a conventional bar-code or a coded 2D- pictogramm or information and/or pictures onto the upper face of at least the central closing portion of the top lid).
  • a central closing portion of the flexible top lid is surrounded by a ring-like margin portion in contact with the hollow body at the top flange and having a radial extension equal, with a maximum tolerance not superior to 1 mm, to the radial size of the top flange, except in region of the pull tab.
  • the central closing portion is typically a main part of the flexible top lid, the central closing portion and the ring-like margin portion preventing air entry in an interior volume of the container.
  • the container may be a capless container.
  • the hollow body may be provided with one or more of the following features:
  • the hollow body is deprived of any outer collar or outer flange.
  • the hollow body is a threadless tubular body (indeed, there is no need for screw caps, use of screw caps often being time consuming, which often leads to a person not using the cap or the cap being lost).
  • the hollow body is made of a plastic material less flexible than the top lid and/or has a minimum thickness in a flexible part of the side wall (for instance substantially in the middle) which is superior to maximum thickness of the top lid.
  • the side wall has a longitudinal profile that is continuously rounded from an upper end of the side wall to a lower end of the side wall.
  • the annular side wall defines a single annular side wall of the hollow body and is defined by a single layer of plastic material.
  • the annular side wall defines a single annular side wall of the hollow body and is defined by at least two distinct layers so as to define a multi-material hollow body.
  • the plastic material of the body is suitable for blow molding process, for instance for a stretching blow molding.
  • the side wall is provided with a non-circular or non-symmetric cross section, which may be of interest, for example to stabilize product movement contained in the interior volume and, for a set fermented dairy composition, to prevent product degradation with formation of whey.
  • the upper portion and the lower portion of the side wall intersect and interconnect at a peripheral intersection line, the lower portion tapering from the upper portion toward the bottom portion in a curved manner.
  • the side wall of the hollow body has an average thickness typically similar to the average thickness in the top flange, for example with a difference in thickness less than 100 pm, preferably less than 50 pm.
  • An average thickness may be calculated in a known manner, without compressing the plastic material and by measuring in a plurality or regularly spaced locations (typically with at least five measurements). For this purpose, the top flange may be optionally cut.
  • the flexible top lid typically consists of a flexible foil, possibly an aluminium film, a metal-free plastic film or a multi-layered composite film with or without a metal layer.
  • the flexible base lid can be optionally configured in a planar manner, at least in a main portion thereof, for example in a central portion surrounded by an annular margin portion.
  • the top flange of annular shape is defined at an uppermost end of the hollow body, at a radial distance from the longitudinal axis.
  • annular should not be here interpreted in any strict manner, provided that the corresponding shape defines a ring-like closed section, typically around a central axis. This does not exclude any straight segments as perceived in cross section and polygonal shapes or partly polygonal shapes may be interpreted as annular shapes in such context.
  • vertical can refer to the direction of the longitudinal axis.
  • horizontal can refer to the plane perpendicular to the“vertical”.
  • the top opening is a generally circular opening or strictly circular opening (without any straight segment), and the outer rim of the top flange may be generally circular.
  • P5 is outer perimeter of the outer rim of the top flange
  • L1 is length of a curved junction separating the pull tab from complementary part of the flexible top lid that covers the body.
  • the hollow body is at least partly transparent or translucent and is made of a thermoplastic material, preferably PET.
  • the flexible top lid is thermosealed to an upper face of the top flange, with a vacuum leak resistance of at least 0.2 mbar/mm 2 , preferably from 0.2 to 2.0 mbar/mm 2 .
  • a vacuum leak resistance of at least 0.2 mbar/mm 2 , preferably from 0.2 to 2.0 mbar/mm 2 .
  • the invention also concerns the product comprising the container of the invention and the content, at least a part of the interior volume that annularly delimited by the hollow body being filled with a food composition (any edible composition).
  • a food composition any edible composition.
  • An exemplary content is a food composition, for example a wet food composition, for example food composition being a liquid, viscous semi-fluid, or solid composition.
  • the food composition is for example a dairy composition
  • the hollow body and the flexible top lid have their respective inner faces each defined by a material suitable for food contact.
  • a further purpose is to provide a pack easy to be manipulated in a supermarket (before exposure of the containers by the operators and thereafter by the final consumer).
  • some embodiments provide, in a pack, optionally a food pack, a plurality of units arranged in at least one row, the units being each defined by a container or a product according to the invention.
  • the hollow body having a bottom and a side wall to delimit an interior volume, the side wall extending around a longitudinal axis;
  • a content preferably a food composition, preferably a wet food composition, through the top opening delimited by a top flange that protrudes radially inward from an annular top of the side wall;
  • the flexible top lid being sized and shaped so that except at the optional pull tab (if present) of the lid, position of the flexible top lid is adjusted with respect to an outer rim of the top flange during the sealing, so that an annular outer edge of the flexible top lid:
  • the pull tab (if present) is preferably not adhered to the body.
  • the pull tab may be folded or may radially protrude outward to be laterally shifted relative to the annular top of the side wall. Except at the pull tab, the annular outer edge of the flexible lid is substantially parallel to the outer rim of the top flange and does not extend at most 1.0 mm from the outer rim of the top flange.
  • a wide top opening may be sealed after a filling step, exactly onto upper face of the top flange.
  • the top lid is sealed with sufficient strength to the wide top opening, so as to fulfil the storage and transport requirements on the one hand, and facilitate peeling operations on the other hand.
  • a pull tab is advantageous to grasp the lid very easily. Additionally, there is no significant bulk around the upper part of the container
  • a decorative sleeve is positioned (and typically adhered) to the side wall after being transported longitudinally from the bottom side, the decorative sleeve being positioned (and typically adhered) to the side wall at an axial distance from an annular bearing surface of the bottom.
  • the hollow body can be prepared by the blow-trim process, for example an injection blow molding plus blow-trim process or an extrusion blow molding plus blow-trim process.
  • the hollow body is prepared by a process comprising the following steps:
  • a pre-container is formed as a single bottle-like piece and then trimmed to obtain the hollow body.
  • the pre-container may be obtained by blow molding, optionally using a hollow preform of plastic material, so as to define a hollow pre-container of tubular shape extending between the bottom and the opened section.
  • the cutting step to form the top flange may be performed transversally to the central axis, so that the top flange is of annular shape and continuously surrounds the top opening of the hollow body.
  • top flange of annular shape is used to define a rest area where an annular margin portion of the corresponding flexible top lid is affixed, producing a continuous annular sealing contact, for instance by thermosealing.
  • the pre-container is formed by a blow molding technology.
  • a hollow preform is stretch-blow molded to obtain the pre-container.
  • Fig. 1 shows a container according to a first embodiment of the invention
  • Figs 2A and 2B illustrate same longitudinal section view to show a detail in the upper part of a container before sealing the opening;
  • Fig. 2C is a longitudinal section view showing a detail in the upper part of a container in a closed state
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a cut of a pre-container, in order to obtain the hollow body of the container;
  • Fig. 4 illustrates a detail of the view of Fig. 3, showing the top flange that projects radially inward from the top of the side wall;
  • Fig. 5 is a top view of a container in accordance with the invention.
  • Fig. 6 schematically illustrates filling and sealing steps in a method of producing containers filled with a food composition and such as illustrated in Fig. 1 ;
  • Fig. 7A is a longitudinal section view showing a step of fixing the flexible top lid on an upper face of the top flange
  • Fig. 7B is a bottom view of a sealing head used to perform the kind of fixation shown in Fig. 7A;
  • Fig. 8 is a longitudinal section view of a detail in the side wall of a pre container, before a trimming operation through a circumferential groove.
  • the vacuum leak resistance is an indicator of how hermetically the container body 3 and the container lid 20 are fastened. The higher the vacuum leak resistance is the better hermetically the body 3 and the container lid 20 are fastened.
  • the vacuum leak resistance is measured by immersing a sealed container at atmospheric pressure into water, subjecting to vacuum to create in internal pressure inside the container, and determining the depression under which bubbles or product leak from the sealed container, per surface of sealing area. The absence of leaks indicates air tightness. Vacuum leak resistance can be determined according to the following procedure:
  • - Vacuum pump for example double head diaphragm pump
  • sample(s) at room temperature, preferably from 20 to 25 °C
  • the vacuum leak resistance is preferably established as an average 5 samples, preferably 10 samples.
  • the container 1 may be provided with a single piece body, which defines a hollow body 3.
  • the body 3 has a determined outer shape and has a tubular side wall 30. Circular or oval shapes for cross section of the side wall 30 may be cited as non-limitative examples. But any other suitable annular shape may be used, such as square or square with round corners shapes.
  • the side wall 30 of the body 3 extends longitudinally, from a bottom 4 provided with a bearing surface 32 to a top 31 of annular shape.
  • the side wall 30 typically extends around a longitudinal axis X, which may optionally be a central axis or a symmetry axis.
  • the bearing surface 32 may be of annular shape and is part of the bottom 4 that is an integral part of the body 3.
  • the height h of the hollow body 3 is defined between the bearing surface 32 and an uppermost end, here formed by a top flange 5.
  • Such height h may be substantially equal to total height H1 of the container 1 as only a thin flexible lid 20 overlies the top flange 5 (difference H1 -h being for instance less than 100 pm, or less than 1 % of height H1 , for example from 20 to 40 pm, preferably from 25 to 40 pm.
  • the hollow body 3 is here made of plastic material, typically a single plastic material, for example thermoplastic material, and can be browned. It can be obtained form example blow molding an injected preform, typically an injected preform, or by extrusion blow molding. In these cases, as illustrated in Fig. 3, at least one cutting operation may be performed in a pre-container 40 to define a top opening 01 , so that the side wall 30 has a tubular shape of relatively wide section. The top opening 01 is also relatively wide as compared to the maximal radial size, here diameter D1 (see Fig. 5), of the hollow body 3.
  • the top opening 01 is to be interpreted as wide opening due to a diameter or equivalent characteristic size superior or equal to half (or possibly superior or equal to three quarters) of the diameter D1 or similar radial size measured at a maximum of section of the side wall 30 of the body 3.
  • a thermoplastic material for the body 3 may typically be polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PP).
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PET can be preferred due to certain very advantageous properties of bodies made from this material (namely their good mechanical resistance, the facility to be filled with a hot liquid or substance, the good transparency of the PET which does not adversely affect the appearance of the content, a relatively good barrier effect to oxygen). Also PET containers can benefit from appropriate recycling streams.
  • the top opening 01 of the body 3 is delimited by an inner rim 5b having a circumference lower than circumference of the top 31.
  • the body 3 is provided with a top flange 5 that protrudes radially inward from the top 31 of the side wall 3.
  • the top flange 5 and the bottom 4 correspond to opposite ends of the body 3, and extend each transversally with respect to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the inner rim 5b may extend in a horizontal opening plane, while the upper portion 301 of the side wall 30 is substantially vertical or slightly tapering (for instance with a tapering at about 5-25° from the vertical), in a progressive manner, toward the top flange 5.
  • the interior face of the annular upper portion 301 is smooth, without any relief.
  • the side wall 30 has a flat longitudinal profile, at least in the upper portion 301 and such flat longitudinal profile may extend at least 10 mm, preferably at least 20 mm downwardly from the outer rim 5a of the top flange 5.
  • the inner rim 5b may extend at slightly lower height level than the outer rim 5a, due to angle a5’ formed between the lower face 15a of the top flange 5 and a horizontal plane intersecting the top 31 of the annular side wall 30.
  • angle a5’ is formed when the container 1 is in a sealed state, while a bigger angle a5 is formed at same location before the sealing by the top lid 20.
  • the side wall 30 is a thread-less and neck-less side wall.
  • the top opening 01 defines an opening diameter D in an opening plane which is at least equal to 35 or 40 mm, while maximal radial extension Lt of the top flange 5 is less than 5.0 mm, preferably inferior or equal to 4.0 mm. Such radial extension Lt is measured in the opening plane, between the outer rim 5a and the inner rim 5b.
  • the radial extension Lt is optionally constant.
  • the top opening 01 may be intersected by the longitudinal axis X and allows content of the container 1 to be retrieved by the consumer. Referring to Fig. 1 or 6, it can be seen that this top opening 01 is typically a particularly wide opening, having typically a diameter D or similar characteristic radial size superior to 35 or 40 mm. This may be advantageous to allow a spoon to be introduced in an interior volume V through the top opening 01 .
  • Such wide top opening 01 is required when using the container 1 for receiving a scoopable solid (as opposed to powder), liquid or viscous fluid, composition, for example food composition, for example wet composition, where use of a spoon is convenient for efficiently retrieving the content.
  • the base 32 of the bottom 4 is not necessarily as wide as the inner rim 5b of the top flange 5.
  • the annular base 32 shown in Fig. 3 forms a bearing surface of smaller size than the top opening 01.
  • the cutting operation to obtain the opening 01 may be performed by transversally cutting a pre-container 40 or a bottle-like piece, which is blow molded from a preform (not shown). The cutting is preferably performed at at least one groove designed for this, so as to form the top opening 01 of the hollow body 3.
  • PET may advantageously be used to define the hollow body 3. Indeed, PET is of interest to maximise material performance per gram in the stretched area. PET is of interest due to high scale (preforms), link into PET industry roadmap, recyclability, transparency with high quality (better than polypropylene or polyethylene for instance).
  • the container 1 is provided with a flexible top lid 20 of suitable size and shape to close the top opening 01.
  • the flexible top lid 20 is arranged in sealing contact with the upper face 15b of the top flange 5, especially in annular contact in an annular contact formed entirely above the side wall 30.
  • Such top flange 5 may be crown-shaped.
  • a central closing portion 21 of the top lid 20 has same characteristic size.
  • size D may be inferior or equal to 100 mm.
  • the flexible top lid 20 forms here a single foil sealing system, only comprising a sealing foil that is fixed to the upper face 15b of the top flange 5, in order to seal the top opening 01 .
  • the sealing foil may be a one-piece foil of material suitable for food contact.
  • the material allows the sealing foil to be bendable.
  • the material or foil might be comprised of paper, plastic, aluminium and/or associations thereof.
  • the material and/or of foil is metal-free.
  • the material and/or foil has low water permeability, is approved for food contact and is not flammable.
  • maximal thickness of the top lid 20 is comprised between 20 and
  • 50 pm for instance, and preferably between 25 and 40 pm.
  • the top lid 20 is optionally provided with a pull tab PT.
  • the pull tab PT is here integrally formed with the flexible top lid 20. Easier removal of the flexible top lid 20 is obtained when pinching the pull tab PT that is entirely offset (radially outward) with respect to the top opening 01 .
  • the flexible top lid 20 adheres to the top flange 5, using an adhesion force inferior to a tearing force required to tear the top lid 20.
  • the top lid 20 is thus entirely removable without tearing from the annular top flange 5 or similar top portion when pulling the pull tab PT or similar peripheral portion. In other words, no lid material remains affixed to the hollow body 3 when the top of the container is fully open. Easy separation from the body 3 is of interest for disposal of the body 3, which is typically highly suitable for recycling and economical valorization.
  • the flexible top lid 20 does not significantly protrude radially outwards as compared to the side wall 30, as illustrated in Fig. 1 for instance, and more precisely, it is understood that the annular outer edge 25 of the flexible top lid 20 may remain substantially parallel to the outer rim 5a of the top flange 5, thus not extending radially beyond 2.0 mm, preferably not beyond 1.0 mm from such outer rim 5a (except in region of the optional pull tab PT). In one embodiment, not represented, the annular outer edge 25 of the flexible top lid 20 does not extend beyond the outer rim 5a of the top flange 5 (except in region of the optional pull tab PT). As such the flexible top lid 20 would cover only partially the top flange 5 (for example not covering an external margin area of the top flange 5, except in region of the optional pull tab PT if present).
  • Fig. 1 shows the pull tab PT defined as an extension locally protruding beyond an annular outer rim 5a of the top flange 5 defined at the top 31 of the side wall 30.
  • the pull tab PT of course has an outer rim that represents a margin part of the full circumference of the top lid, for example less than a quarter or less than a fifth of the full circumference of the top flange 5. Besides, the following relation may be satisfied:
  • L1 is length of a curved junction (see Fig. 5) where the pull tab PT joins (intersects) the complementary part of the flexible top lid 20 that covers the body 3.
  • Such complementary part of the top lid 20, which may be symmetrical around the longitudinal axis X, consists of the central closing portion 21 and the adhering ring portion 22 in annular contact with the top flange 5.
  • the top flange 5, of annular shape may be an inner flange. Indeed, there is typically no outer relief at the top part of the body.
  • the top flange 5 is provided with an inner edge 5b, proximal to the longitudinal axis X, radially offset inward as compared to the side wall 30.
  • the bulk of the container 1 is not perceived as thin and trays may be filled with the containers 1 without significant space between the containers, unlike containers having outer flanges or similar collars.
  • the container 1 may be more compact.
  • the bodies 3 are designed to maximize amount of content/product per tray and/or per pallet.
  • the top flange inner rim 5b has a cut edge obtained by a cut performed in a transverse direction.
  • the inner rim 5b may form a thinned part of the top flange 5, opposite to a thick part closer to the side wall 30.
  • the top flange 5 of annular shape may have a radial size or extension Lt, measured between the outer rim 5a and the inner rim 5b along the opening plane.
  • Such radial extension Lt is typically less than
  • top lid 20 has an adhering ring portion 22 (in contact with the top flange 5, including the outer edge 25 and surrounding the central portion 21 ) provided with a radial extension not superior to 5 mm.
  • the outer edge 20b of the top lid 20 may be defined in a margin portion that overlies the top flange 5, as illustrated in Fig. 1 .
  • an adhering ring portion 22 (see Fig. 2) may also be a circumferential margin portion of same extension as compared to extension of the top flange 5, as measured in any longitudinal plane parallel to the longitudinal axis X.
  • the adhering ring portion 22 is fixed on the upper face 15b that extends without any significant relief. As illustrated in Fig. 2, the pull tab PT extends beyond an outer limit of the adhering ring portion 22. In preferred embodiments, one of the following relations, is satisfied:
  • the ratio Lt/D may be inferior to 1 :10.
  • a flat annular surface portion may be formed, and radial extension of such flat annular surface portion (i.e., surface portion without any change of curvature) may be about 2 mm.
  • Corresponding thickness in the top flange 5 may be comprised between 400 and 600 pm.
  • the top flange 5 is slightly tapering upwardly, so that a shallow angle a5’ is defined between a horizontal plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X and the upper face 15b of the top flange 5.
  • the angle a5’ is typically inferior or equal to 7 or 9°, preferably strictly inferior to 6°, so that height of the top flange 5 is minimized.
  • the hollow body 3 is typically semi-rigid, for example as rigid as plastic bottles containing gaseous water or sodas
  • the body 3 may be provided with an annular part Z3 that acts as a hinge at a junction between the top flange 5 and the top 31 of the side wall 30, i.e. in a region adjacent to the outer rim 5a.
  • the top flange 5 may be slightly movable axially inwards. This prevents formation of cracks and provides a damping effect, at least with respect to vertical load, suitable to prevent accidental leaks at or around the top opening 01 .
  • the hinge effect is only of low amplitude, as plastic material of the hollow body 3 is significantly more rigid than the foil material used for the flexible top lid 20.
  • the side wall 30 has an upper portion
  • the bearing surface 32 formed at the bottom 4 may be circular or may optionally define a non-circular shape for the base opening 32, while defining a substantially planar bearing surface for stability purposes. More generally, the side wall 30 may be provided with any ring-shape, either of circular cross-section, or including one or more portions with non-circular cross-sections or with non- symmetric shape.
  • the upper portion 301 of the side wall 30 defines a generally flat surface suitable for receiving a strip or similar decorative sleeve 10 (a strip of paper, a sticker or any convenient wrapping element).
  • the decorative sleeve 10 is covering at least the upper portion 301 of the side wall 30.
  • the sleeve 10 may be added by an in-mold labelling method or the like, or added after the molding of the body 3.
  • the outer face of the annular upper portion 301 is smooth, without any relief.
  • the upper portion 301 is particularly useful for displaying information and can be typically covered by a rectangular shaped strip or sleeve 10 arranged in a form of a sleeve label. It is also compatible with e.g. inline digital printing.
  • the side wall 30 may define a top opening 01 of higher diameter D than the corresponding size defined at the annular bearing surface 32.
  • Such configuration is obtained in Figs 1 and 3 by use of the specific lower portion 302, which tapers downwardly, preferably in a curved manner. With such configuration, the content is easy to retrieve by use of a spoon, especially when a circular cross-section or a continuously rounded cross-section is provided in the bottom 4 and in the lower portion 302.
  • the bearing surface 32 may be larger than the top opening 01 .
  • the side wall 30 may be continuously curved in a convex manner (as perceived from outside the container 1 ), from the top 31 to the bearing surface 32 forming the outer limit of the bottom 4. This option may be of interest to reduce overall height H1 of the container 1.
  • the side wall 30 of the hollow body 3 may advantageously be provided with an upper portion 301 of cross sections of an increasing size with increased spacing from the top flange 5. With such configuration, a cylindrical portion or a bulge 30c may optionally be provided at a distance from the top 31 .
  • D1 of the body section is preferably such that the ratio D/D1 remains superior to 1 :2. More generally the following relation may be satisfied:
  • 30c as in Fig. 1 may be, for instance, a diameter of a cylindrical portion.
  • the upper portion 301 may proportionally taper less, upwardly, than the lower portion 302 is tapering, downwardly.
  • the annular side wall 30 optionally comprises a peripheral bulge 30c at a junction between the upper portion 301 and the lower portion 302.
  • the annular side wall 30 comprises a bulge 30c having a circular cross section and maximal width of the upper portion is defined at the bulge 30c.
  • Such bulge 30c may be of interest to prevent any slippage (downwardly or upwardly slippage) of a wrapping element or similar decorative banderol, without the need of forming an axial abutment shoulder or similar reliefs for maintaining such element.
  • the flexible top lid 20 is adapted to prevent use of any rigid cap or other cap means above the body 3.
  • the flexible top lid 20 is thus the outermost upper element of the container 1 and may be directly used to form the primary surface for decoration. Digital inline printing or any kind of marking may be performed to define label information and/or decorative elements on the top surface S20 of the top lid 20.
  • the top surface S20 is of interest to provide a hollow body 3 that remains unwrapped and unmarked with printing material, whereby the body 3 is left“pure” for a better recyclability.
  • the one piece hollow body 3 thus may entirely define the outer face of the side wall 30, without need for additional layer or marking material.
  • the production method may also be simple as no labelling is required around the body side wall 30.
  • hollow bodies 3 may be each obtained from a plastic piece defining a pre-container 40, here having a single opening 40a. It is understood that the pre-container 40 may be produced as an optimized intermediary blow-molded piece, ready to be cut, preferably by trimming, thanks to a circumferential groove 47 (shown in Fig. 8 when the open section 41 of the pre- container 40 has not been trimmed yet) or similar relief facilitating the cut. Fig. 3 shows the two complementary parts of the pre-container 40 after such cut.
  • a circumferential flange extending inwardly from the corresponding annular end (top 31 ) of the side wall 30 is defined during a cutting step, preferably a trimming step.
  • the top flange 5 in an unsealed state is thus obtained.
  • a cutting element may be inserted through the pre-container sidewall at the bottom line BL of the groove 47, so as to perform the trimming.
  • a longitudinal profile of the circumferential groove 47 suitable to define the top flange 5 after the cutting, preferably trimming.
  • the part intended to form the top flange 5 is tapering upwardly, so that a shallow angle a5 is defined between a cut plane CP1 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X and the upper face 15a of the top flange 5.
  • the angle a5 is typically between 5° and 20°, preferably between 10° and 20°, so that height H5 of the top flange 5 in the unsealed state is minimized.
  • Such height H5 may be inferior to 2.0 or 3.0 mm and the ratio H5/H1 is preferably inferior to 2/100 or 3/100.
  • the pre-container 40 is obtained in a mold.
  • Such pre-container 40 may be produced by means of blow molding a preform containing PET or similar polymer plastic material.
  • the method to obtain the pre-container 40 may be an injection blow molding method for example an injection stretch blow molding method (both being referred to as l(S)BM), or an extrusion blow molding method (EBM).
  • Such method is suitable to produce a pre container 40 having a first end provided with a single opening 40a (optionally a narrow opening of greater size as compared to the top opening 01 ).
  • the pre-container 40 When ejected from the blow molding machine, the pre-container 40 is provided with a bottom section and a section 41 having an open end.
  • the open section 41 optionally includes a neck 41 a and a shoulder 41 b.
  • the bottom section forms the hollow body 3 and extends longitudinally around the central axis.
  • the central axis typically defines a longitudinal stretching axis.
  • the average thickness of the pre-container sidewall may be typically inferior to 450 pm, preferably 400 pm, preferably 300 pm.
  • the preform may also be elongated or provided with a tapering toward the lower end, in order to obtain a pre-container 40 of reduced thickness both in an upper portion and in a lower portion of the side wall.
  • preform may be of interest to have a longitudinal stretching ratio inferior to the radial stretching ratio, which is often preferred to optimally reduce amount of plastic material in the pre-container sidewall.
  • such groove 47 may be at least twice as great in width D45 as compared to height H5 (illustrated in Fig. 2A and 8) initially defined between the outer rim 5a and the inner rim 5b of the top flange.
  • Such circumferential groove 47 may have a V- shape longitudinal profile in the sidewall.
  • the V-shape is defined with a determined apex angle also called the aperture angle b45, which is typically comprised between 10° and 40°, as measured in any longitudinal plane parallel to the central axis.
  • Such aperture angle is twice the angle a5 obtained after a trimming when the groove has a symmetrical V-shape profile.
  • the angle a5 is between 5° and 20°, preferably between 10° and 20°, preferably between 13° and 17°.
  • the trimming at the bottom line BL of the groove 47 is performed using suitable trimming equipment.
  • a rotation movement may be used for the cutting edge or for the pre-container 40.
  • the one or more blades used for the trimming are extending transversally relative to the central axis. In such trimming operation, the open section 41 of the pre-container 40 is cut away and the hollow body 3 is retrieved. Typically, the open section 41 is internally recycled (which means zero industrial scrap).
  • Rotation of the elongated pre-container 40 along a cutting element may optionally be limited to the diameter or circumference required for fully cutting the plastic material at a bottom line of the groove, which prevents the generation of chips or plastic particles.
  • the cutting element may be a non-heated cold knife, possibly with a re- sharpenable blade.
  • the trimming operation may be implemented in various manners. It is understood such trimming operation may be performed at high rate of production.
  • the trimming step may be followed by a filling step and a sealing step for sealing the flexible top lid 20, which allows the container 1 to be closed in tight manner.
  • the wide top opening 01 is advantageous for fast filling of the content.
  • a single filling may be performed as the hollow body 3 defines a single compartment.
  • the flexible top lid 20 can be sealed axially to cover the top opening 01 , after the filling.
  • the top opening 01 may be advantageously circular as a better sealing, with great homogeneity, can be obtained.
  • the flexible lid here a top lid 20, essentially consists of paper, plastic, or association of such materials, for example a PET material, preferably metal-free.
  • the flexible lid 20 may be deprived from any metallic foil, the flexible lid 20 being preferably a metal-free film for purpose of recyclability.
  • the outer rim 5a of the flange 5 has, at least before the sealing, a determined thickness e5a comprised between 400 pm and 600 pm.
  • a determined thickness e5a is sufficient to obtain a hinge effect at annular region Z3 shown in Figs 2A and 4.
  • Such hinge effect prevents cracks to be formed, especially when pressure applied onto the flange is subject to repeated variations.
  • the angle a5 here a slope angle between 5° and 20°, preferably between 10° and 20°, to the horizontal at the ring portion 22.
  • the slope angle a5 in unsealed state of the flange 5) is between 13° and 17°, for example 15°.
  • the horizontal typically coincides with the top opening 01 (in normal upstanding position of the container 1 as illustrated in the drawings).
  • the top opening 01 may not extend in a horizontal plane but the longitudinal axis X is vertical or substantially vertical (in normal upstanding position of the container 1 ).
  • the flange 5 of the body 3 is provided with an exterior face, here the upper face 15b, having a flat portion of annular shape.
  • “Flat” here means that the longitudinal profile (as perceived in any longitudinal plane including the longitudinal axis) is straight in the flat portion.
  • the radial width rw of such flat portion of the upper face 15b is of at least 1 .5 mm, preferably at least 2 mm, before the sealing.
  • Fig. 8 shows such straight profile in the upper face 15b of the top flange 5, before the sealing.
  • the radial width rw’ (shown in Fig. 2C) of the flat portion in the upper face 15b may be also superior or equal to 1 .5 mm after the sealing.
  • the ring portion 22 may be less angled after the sealing.
  • the flat portion may form a first portion FP1 distal from the inner rim 5b, which is formed in a second portion FP2 of the flange 5, which is typically horizontal (perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X).
  • the first portion FP1 may extend parallel or nearly parallel to the second portion FP2 (adjacent to the first portion FP1 ).
  • the second portion FP2 may be a horizontal edge portion (on the inner side of the top flange 5) that is horizontal before and after attachment of the top lid 20, while the first portion FP1 is sloped (with angle a5) at least before the sealing.
  • the outer rim 5a is formed where there is a minimum radius of curvature in the longitudinal profile of the hollow body 3, such a radius of curvature RC being here comprised between 1 .0 and 2.0 mm (at the outer rim 5a), before the sealing by the top lid 20.
  • the flat portion FP1 forms or is part of the ring portion 22 that is heated during the sealing. This is of interest to have efficient sealing, especially when PET material is involved.
  • the flange 5 may have a radial extension Lt superior or equal to 2.0 mm, preferably 2.5 mm, and inferior or equal to 5.0 mm.
  • the radial extension Lt is typically measured in a plane (for instance the opening plane) perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X.
  • a sealing head 50 suitable for the sealing step, may be provided with a front face 51 having a central portion 51 a provided with vacuum apertures and an annular portion (heating ring 51 b) adapted to transmit heat to the top flange 5 and to the crown-shaped or disc-shaped margin portion 22 of the flexible top lid 20.
  • the sealing head 50 provides a vacuum to pick & release the flexible lid 20, and a heating ring to activate the sealing.
  • the heating ring 51 b in the sealing head 50 may form a metal part and is here designed to operate at a diameter d’ that is greater than diameter D of the top opening 01. It is typically done by the sealing head 50 pushing linearly, for instance vertically, onto the upper face 15b. The front face 51 is thus facing the upper face 15b of the top flange 5.
  • the position of the flexible top lid 20 is adjusted in a centered manner to cover the front face 51 and can exactly be pushed, by the heating ring 51 b (without offset), onto an annular region between the outer rim 5a and the inner rim 5b of the top flange.
  • the flat portion of the ring portion 22 can be pressed and heat.
  • the sealing of the lid 20, here a flexible top lid is performed by applying the sealing head 50 at a temperature that may be maintained at a temperature level comprised between O'O and 200 °C.
  • the sealing can be divided into at least two sealing sub-steps, preferably from two to four sealing sub-steps. For instance, in order to seal the top lid 20 onto the upper face 15b of the top flange 5, a pushing action from the sealing head 50 may be repeated, with two, three, four or five repetitions.
  • top flange 5 may oscillate between a pressed state and a release state (which optionally corresponds to a state with a lower pressure from the sealing head).
  • the slope formed by the top flange 5 is decreased. For instance the angle a5 of about 15° +/- 5° being converted into a final angle a5’ of about 4° +/- 3°.
  • the top flange 5 is typically made of PET, preferably semi crystalline PET.
  • the sealing is performed by at least two pushing actions from the sealing head 50.
  • the sealing of the flexible lid 20 involves
  • PET material at the ring portion is typically performed with a variation of pressure values for the contact. This is due to relative movement between the sealing head 50 and the hollow body 3. Hinge effect at hinge area Z3 is of interest to keep perfect integrity of the body 3, here a PET body.
  • the slope angle a5 (formed in unsealed state of the flange 5) is decreased in this manner, progressively, to the lower angle value a5’ corresponding to the final angle in sealed state.
  • the flange 5 has here a maximum thickness e5, which is typically located in region of the ring portion 22 provided with flat surface portion, for contact with the sealing head 50.
  • the maximum thickness e5 is preferably at least 400 pm and may be higher than an average thickness e of the side wall 30, preferably at least 100 pm higher.
  • the flexible top lid 20 is sized and shaped so that only one pull tab PT of the lid is laterally shifted away from the active face of the sealing head. As a result, the pull tab PT is not adhered to the body 3 and radially protrudes outward to be laterally shifted relative to the annular top 31 of the side wall 30. After the sealing, the annular outer edge 20b of the flexible lid 20 extends not beyond 1 mm (except in region of the pull tab PT) from the outer rim 5a of the top flange 5 having the final slope as illustrated in Fig.
  • the top flange 5, as obtained after the sealing, may be provided with a low radius of curvature RC’ in the region adjacent to the top 31 of the annular side wall 30.
  • the radius of curvature RC’ may be lower than 2 mm and is here slightly lower than the corresponding radius of curvature RC before sealing.
  • the radius of curvature RC of the container outer face may be comprised between 1 and 2 mm, for example about 1 .5 mm. Such radius of curvature is measured in a plane parallel to the longitudinal axis X and intersected by the longitudinal axis X.
  • sealing head 50 illustrated in Fig. 7A may be arranged in the longitudinal direction to seal the flexible top lid 10, other configurations may be used, for instance with small tilting of the sealing head 50.
  • the top flange 5 can optionally be tilted (at a small angle relative to the horizontal plane) in some variants.
  • the fixing step may be performed by a tool moving the sleeve 10 from a direction opposite to the top of the container 1 , or more generally opposite to the flexible lid 20.
  • the decorative sleeve is thus adhered to the side wall 30 after being transported longitudinally from the bottom side, preferably at an axial distance from the annular bearing surface 32 of the bottom 4.
  • the container 1 can be used for product comprising the container and a content in the container. Thus at least a part of an interior volume V of the container is filled with a content.
  • the container can be a packaging element of the content, useful to transport, protect, preserve, and/or otherwise procure said content.
  • the content can be any kind of content to be procured to a user, for example a consumer, in moderate quantities.
  • the content can for example a food or beverage composition, a drug, a personal-care composition, a home-care composition, a home improvement composition, a toy, a small part good.
  • Examples of personal care compositions include hair care compositions such as shampoo compositions, conditioner compositions or hair coloring compositions, skin compositions such soap compositions, body wash compositions, sun protection compositions, hydrating compositions or anti-aging compositions, and make-up compositions.
  • hair care compositions such as shampoo compositions, conditioner compositions or hair coloring compositions
  • skin compositions such soap compositions, body wash compositions, sun protection compositions, hydrating compositions or anti-aging compositions, and make-up compositions.
  • home-care compositions include, fabric care compositions such as laundry compositions or softener compositions, dish-washing compositions such as manual dish washing compositions or automatic dish washing compositions, hard-surface cleaning compositions, such as kitchen cleaning compositions, bathroom cleaning compositions, wood floor cleaning compositions or tiles cleaning compositions.
  • Examples of home improvement compositions include paints, glues, plasters or cements compositions.
  • Examples of small parts goods include nails, screws and the like.
  • Food or beverages are compositions that are to be orally consumed. This can be in various forms including liquid, viscous semi-fluid, or solid, optionally as a powder.
  • the food can be a spoonable viscous semi fluid composition or spoonable solid. It can be for example or scoopable solid, as opposed to a spoonable powder.
  • the beverage can be water, carbonated or non-carbonated, non-alcoholic beverages (also referred to as soft drinks), carbonated or non-carbonated, alcoholic beverages, carbonated or non-carbonated, milk or vegetal milk substitutes.
  • the food can be cereals, dairy compositions, vegetal dairy substitute compositions, deserts compositions such as creams, mousses, gels, puddings, ice- creams compositions, fruits, vegetables, or fruit or vegetables compositions for example whole fruits or whole fruit parts, fruit purees or jams, meat of meat substitutes, confectionary compositions, sauces compositions, soups compositions, infant nutrition compositions, medical nutrition compositions, coffee creaming or whitening compositions, coffee or chocolate compositions, for example instant coffee or chocolate, or other grocery compositions.
  • the food can be a frozen composition, chilled or fresh, typically with a storage at a temperature of from 0°C to 10°C, or long shelf ambient temperature food, typically with a storage at a temperature of higher than I d' ⁇ .
  • the food is a wet food compositions, comprising substantial amounts of moisture or water, as opposed to dehydrated food compositions, for example at least 20% by weight, or at least 30% by weight, or at least 40% by weight, or at least 50% by weight, or at least 60% by weight, at least 80% by weight.
  • Such compositions can be more sensitive to contaminations and a high resistance sealing, for example with a high vacuum leak resistance can be appropriate.
  • Dairy compositions or vegetal dairy substitute compositions typically comprise of dairy material or a dairy substitute material.
  • dairy substitute material typically comprise of dairy material or a dairy substitute material.
  • “dairy” or“milk” can encompass vegetal substitutes, for example based on soy, oats, almond, rice, coconut and mixture thereof.
  • the dairy composition can be for example a dessert, a fermented dairy composition such as yogurt or kefir, a cheese, butter.
  • the dairy material is typically comprised of milk and/or ingredients obtained from milk. It is also referred to as a “milk-based composition”.
  • milk encompasses animal milk, such as cow’s milk, and also substitutes to animal milk, such as vegetal milk, such as soy milk, rice milk, coconut milk, almond milk, oats milk etc...
  • Dairy compositions are known by the one skilled in the art of dairy products, preferably of fermented dairy products.
  • a milk-based composition encompasses a composition with milk or milk fractions, and compositions obtained by mixing several previously separated milk fractions. Some water or some additives can be added to said milk, milk fractions and mixtures.
  • the milk is animal milk, for example cow’s milk. Some alternative animal milks can be used, such as sheep milk or goat milk.
  • the milk-based composition can typically comprise ingredients selected from the group consisting of milk, half skimmed milk, skimmed milk, milk powder, skimmed milk powder, milk concentrate, skim milk concentrate, milk proteins, cream, buttermilk and mixtures thereof. Some water or additives can be mixed therewith. Examples of additives that can be added include sugar, sweeteners, fibers, and texture modifiers.
  • Fermented dairy compositions typically comprise bacteria, preferably lactic acid bacteria, preferably alive. Appropriate bacteria for fermentation are known by the one skilled in the art. It is mentioned that lactic acid bacteria are often referred to as ferments or cultures or starters.
  • the lactic acid bacteria preferably comprise, preferably essentially consist of, preferably consist of, Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus (i.e. Lactobacillus bulgaricus) and Streptococcus salivarius ssp. thermophilus i.e. (Streptococcus thermophilus) bacteria.
  • the lactic acid bacteria used in the invention typically comprise an association of Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus bacteria. This association is known and often referred to as a yogurt symbiosis.
  • Fermented dairy compositions are typically obtained by a process involving a fermentation step with at least one lactic acid bacteria.
  • the dairy material is inoculated with the lactic acid bacteria, and the mixture is then allowed to ferment at a fermentation temperature.
  • Such inoculation and fermentation operations are known by the one skilled in the art.
  • the lactic acid bacteria produce lactic acid and thus cause a pH decrease.
  • the fermentation temperature can be of from 30 °C to 45 °C, preferably from 35 °C to 40 q C, with a pH decrease to a breaking pH at which proteins coagulate to form a curd.
  • the breaking pH is preferably of from 3.50 to 5.50, preferably of from 4.0 to 5.0, preferably from higher than 4.5 to 5.0.
  • the containers 1 may be grouped in a food pack.
  • a wrapping element made of cardboard or plastic may be used for packing the containers 1 in two rows.
  • the wrapping element such as disclosed in document EP 0461947, may define a top panel, a bottom panel and at least two side panels. Spacing elements, for example a beam member or folded members, may be optionally provided to maintain the containers in parallel rows.
  • such food pack may be provided with at least one row of containers.
  • the covering element may be used to group at least two containers, for example by defining respective cavities for receiving with a small play the lower parts of the containers 1.
  • the container 1 can be for example a container having a capacity of, or containing a content of a volume of (or mass of) of 50 ml (or 50 g), to 1 L (or 1 kg), for example a container of 50 ml (or 50 g) to 80 ml (or 80 g), or 80 ml (or 80 g) to 100 ml (or 10Og), or 100 ml (or 100 g) to 125 ml (or 125 g), or 125 ml (or 125 g) to
  • the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments. These embodiments, however, are merely for example and the invention is not restricted thereto.
  • the top flange 5 used for the containers 1 shown in Figs 1 and 3 is not necessarily provided with a circular edge. Other shapes, including straight edge portions may be used.
  • the side wall 30 does not necessarily always extend regularly around a longitudinal axis X, here illustrated as a symmetry axis. Of course, the side wall 30 may be provided with a longitudinal irregular profile and/or significant curves, possibly with at least one oblique gripping part or oblique shoulder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Le contenant (1) présente une pièce moulée par soufflage formant un corps en plastique creux (3). Le corps (3) présente une partie inférieure (4) et une paroi latérale annulaire (30) s'étendant longitudinalement d'une base annulaire à une partie supérieure (31). Un couvercle souple mince (20) de matériau en feuille recouvre et scelle une large ouverture supérieure (01) du contenant. La partie supérieure (31 ) est raccordée au bord externe (5a) d'une bride supérieure annulaire. La bride supérieure (5) fait saillie radialement vers l'intérieur et délimite l'ouverture (01) au niveau d'un bord interne (5b). Le couvercle (20) est axialement collé à la face supérieure de bride et peut être décollé, éventuellement au moyen d'une languette de préhension (PT) qui s'étend au-delà du bord externe (5a). Sauf au niveau de la région de la languette de préhension, le bord externe annulaire (20b) du couvercle s'étend parallèlement au bord externe (5a), pas au-delà de 1,0 ou 2,0 mm du bord externe (5a).
EP17838144.8A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Contenant en plastique présentant une large ouverture scellée par un couvercle supérieur souple, et procédé de production Withdrawn EP3732114A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IB2017/001729 WO2019130035A1 (fr) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Contenant en plastique présentant une large ouverture scellée par un couvercle supérieur souple, et procédé de production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3732114A1 true EP3732114A1 (fr) 2020-11-04

Family

ID=61163741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17838144.8A Withdrawn EP3732114A1 (fr) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Contenant en plastique présentant une large ouverture scellée par un couvercle supérieur souple, et procédé de production

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20200331692A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3732114A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2752667C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019130035A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118286534A (zh) * 2019-09-12 2024-07-05 费森尤斯医疗护理德国有限责任公司 用于浓缩物的容器、血液处理装置和包括容器和血液处理装置的系统
USD948288S1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2022-04-12 Thermos L.L.C. Tumbler
KR102264875B1 (ko) * 2020-12-03 2021-06-14 김태은 분말 및 빨대가 내장된 용기
USD1036987S1 (en) * 2022-11-23 2024-07-30 Zuru (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Blister cup for confectionery

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AU2153583A (en) * 1983-01-06 1984-07-12 Cosden Technology Inc. Thermoplastic food container
US4583656A (en) * 1985-06-17 1986-04-22 Vercon, Inc. Container with improved sealing lip
US4610366A (en) * 1985-11-25 1986-09-09 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Round juice bottle formed from a flexible material
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FR2663302B1 (fr) 1990-06-14 1992-10-09 Gervais Danone Sa Dispositif d'emballage pour groupe d'objets.
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EP3184460A1 (fr) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-28 Dow Global Technologies LLC Emballage rigide avec une caractéristique de filtrage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2752667C1 (ru) 2021-07-29
WO2019130035A1 (fr) 2019-07-04
US20200331692A1 (en) 2020-10-22

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