EP3696321B1 - Élément pour un écran anti-bruit - Google Patents
Élément pour un écran anti-bruit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3696321B1 EP3696321B1 EP20153303.1A EP20153303A EP3696321B1 EP 3696321 B1 EP3696321 B1 EP 3696321B1 EP 20153303 A EP20153303 A EP 20153303A EP 3696321 B1 EP3696321 B1 EP 3696321B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal
- edge
- longitudinal extension
- extending
- region
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 35
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0011—Plank-like elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to an element for a soundproofing wall with a longitudinal extent, the element having two side walls running in the direction of the longitudinal extent, each with an upper longitudinal edge and a lower longitudinal edge, and the element having a side wall running in the direction of the longitudinal extent and arranged in the region of the upper longitudinal edges , upper flange with two lateral edges running in the direction of the longitudinal extent and/or a lower flange with two lateral edges running in the direction of the longitudinal extent, which runs in the direction of the longitudinal extent and is arranged in the region of the lower longitudinal edges, and wherein an edge region of at least one of the longitudinal edges has at least one of the side walls or at least one of the lateral edges of the upper chord or the lower chord is arranged running in the direction of the longitudinal extent along a lateral edge of the upper chord or the lower chord or a longitudinal edge of one of the side walls.
- Noise protection walls which are arranged to run, for example, along roads or railway lines, usually consist of one or more stacked, elongated elements with an outer body in which sound-absorbing material is accommodated.
- outer bodies can be composed of differently shaped parts, for example sheet metal plates made of steel or aluminum, and each enclose at least one soundproofing element accommodated therein, for example a soundproofing panel made of sound-absorbing material such as rock wool.
- the parts of the outer body are usually connected to one another in a form-fitting manner.
- the connections between the parts along in the direction of Longitudinal extension of the elements running overlapping areas of two parts are arranged, exposed to particularly high periodic stresses. These stresses arise primarily from the displacement of air from passing vehicles, which creates compressive forces on the elements, subjecting the elements to intermittent transverse loads.
- the invention is based on the object of providing an element for a soundproof wall of the type mentioned at the outset that is easier to produce than conventional elements for a soundproof wall.
- this object is achieved with an element for a noise protection wall which has the features of claim 1 or 2 .
- the edge area runs in a U-shaped groove, which is formed by a leg of the lateral edge or the longitudinal edge and a further leg connected to the leg and runs in the direction of the longitudinal extension, so that the edge area and the legs overlap one another, is added, and that the recorded in the groove edge region with the groove over at least a form-fitting connection is connected, the form-fitting connection being formed by a joint plastic deformation of at least one of the legs and the edge region received in the groove.
- Elements for noise barriers connected according to the invention essentially do without additional fasteners, such as screws or rivets, and without weld seams at the connection points between the side walls and the upper chord and/or the lower chord, without reducing the load-bearing capacity of the elements compared to conventional elements for noise barriers.
- the manufacturing advantages resulting therefrom reduce the manufacturing costs of noise protection walls composed of elements according to the invention.
- the invention provides that the edge area of the longitudinal edge of the side wall or the lateral edge of the upper or lower chord is in a U-shaped groove, which is formed by a leg of the lateral edge of the upper or lower chord or the longitudinal edge of the side wall and a further leg of this upper or lower flange or this side wall connected to the leg and running in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the element, is accommodated, so that the edge area of the longitudinal edge of the side wall or the lateral edge of the upper or lower flange and the legs of the upper or lower belt or the side wall overlap each other.
- the edge area accommodated in the groove is connected to the groove via at least one form-fitting connection, the form-fitting connection being formed by joint plastic deformation of at least one of the legs of the groove and of the edge area accommodated in the groove.
- Such a groove facilitates the assembly of the element according to the invention, since the longitudinal edges of the side walls can be positioned more precisely on the lateral edges of the upper and lower belt.
- the legs of the groove are pressed on both sides against the edge area accommodated in the groove, so that a non-positive, in particular frictional, connection is formed between the groove and the edge area accommodated in the groove.
- connection offers the possibility that the element according to the invention can be moved before the form-fitting connections are formed without the element running the risk of falling apart.
- edge area is connected to the leg(s) via several form-fitting connections, with at least two of the connections being identical and/or at least two of the connections being different.
- the form-fitting connections are formed by joint plastic deformation of the leg (or at least one of the legs) and the edge area.
- connections can be made in the same way. However, some or all of the connections can also be made in different ways.
- the presence of differently made connections leads, for example, to a stronger and more stable cohesion between the side walls and the bottom chord or top chord if suitable connections are made for differently acting forces or loads.
- a particularly durable connection can be created by combining connections that have a high fatigue strength with connections that can absorb higher peak forces.
- the form-fitting connection is formed by jointly pressing the edge region and the leg(s) over a large area.
- large-area pressing is understood to mean, for example, a fold connection.
- an indentation running in the direction of the longitudinal extent is produced in the leg, with the indentation extending at least into one plane of the edge region overlapping the leg, so that the edge region overlapping the leg prevents movement on the leg running transversely to the longitudinal extent is fixed.
- connection existing between the side walls and the upper chord or lower chord over longer sections, in particular essentially over the entire length of the element, can be produced relatively easily by such plastic deformation.
- the form-fitting connection or, if appropriate, at least one of the form-fitting connections is formed by common small-area pressing, preferably clinching, between the edge region and the leg(s).
- small-area pressing is understood to mean, for example, the process of clinching.
- the small-area pressing is a clinching with a round stamp, so that the form-fitting connection is a round depression connecting the edge region to the leg(s).
- the small-area pressing prefferably be clinching with an angular stamp, so that the form-fitting connection is an angular depression connecting the edge region to the leg(s).
- Such a connection is preferably cut on two opposite sides and particularly effectively prevents displacement of the edge region relative to the leg(s) transversely to the cut sides.
- the element preferably has at least one cavity which is formed by the side walls and the upper chord and/or the lower chord.
- the cavity of the element which is formed by the side walls and the upper chord and/or the lower chord
- the brackets jointly position and fix at least one soundproofing element, in particular a soundproofing panel, in the cavity so that it runs in the direction of the longitudinal extent and is aligned essentially parallel to the side walls.
- the holders are preferably made in one piece, extend essentially over the entire length of the cavity and lie laterally on the side walls, so that the unit made up of retaining elements and soundproofing panel(s) is accommodated in the cavity essentially without vertical and horizontal play.
- the element has at least one end wall, which is arranged in the region of one end of the element and runs transversely to the longitudinal extension of the element.
- the element preferably has such an end wall at both ends.
- the end wall/end walls close(s) off the cavity formed by the side walls and by the upper chord and/or the lower chord in the longitudinal direction.
- the end wall is arranged set back relative to the end of the element, and that a reinforcing element is arranged in the upper area, seen in the direction of longitudinal extension between the end wall and the end of the element.
- the reinforcement element runs from one side wall to the other side wall and is preferably arranged on these at least in sections.
- a reinforcement element can also run in the lower area between the end wall and the end of the element, and between the side walls, in particular arranged on them.
- Such reinforcing elements are used to stiffen those sections of the side walls and the upper chord or lower chord that protrude beyond the front wall at the respective end of the element, so that the risk of unwanted deformations occurring at the ends of the element during transport is reduced.
- the upper chord has a projection running in the direction of the longitudinal extension, which can be accommodated in a depression running in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the lower chord of a further element arranged above the element. Accordingly, a bottom chord in the direction of the Having a depression running in the longitudinal direction, in which a projection of the upper chord of a further element arranged under the element can be accommodated, running in the direction of the longitudinal extension. Stacked elements are positively secured by these interlocking recesses and indentations against displacement of the elements in the horizontal direction and transverse to the longitudinal extension.
- FIG. 1 shows an element 1 according to the invention with a longitudinal extent L in an isometric view, the in 1 Element 1 shown is shown in greatly simplified form.
- the element 1 has two side walls 2 , a top chord 3 , a bottom chord 4 and two end walls 5 .
- the side walls 2, the upper chord 3 and the lower chord 4 are essentially plate-shaped and run in the direction of the longitudinal extension L, whereas the end walls 5, which are also essentially plate-shaped, are aligned transversely to the longitudinal extension L.
- the side walls 2 each have an upper longitudinal edge 6 and a lower longitudinal edge 7
- the upper flange 3 has two lateral edges 8
- the lower flange 4 also has two lateral edges 9 .
- the longitudinal edges and the lateral edges 6, 7, 8, 9 all run in the direction of the longitudinal extent L.
- the upper chord 3 and the lower chord 4 are in the region of their lateral edges 8, 9 via form-fitting connections 11 with the upper longitudinal edges 6 and with the lower longitudinal edges 7 of the side walls 2 connected.
- An upwardly protruding projection 12 of the upper chord 4 and a downwardly directed, groove-shaped depression 13 of the lower chord 4 run from a first end 14 to a second end 15 of the element 1 in the direction of the longitudinal extension L.
- the projection 12 and the depression 13 fit as to their shape and size to one another, so that when elements 1 according to the invention are stacked on top of one another, the projection 12 of an element 1 arranged below engages in the recess 13 of an element 1 arranged above. As a result, the element 1 arranged at the top cannot be displaced transversely to the longitudinal extension L on the element 1 arranged below.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the element 1 according to the invention, the sectional plane being transverse to the longitudinal extension L and through the in 1 drawn line II-II runs.
- a cavity 16 is formed inside the element 1, which is delimited by the side walls 2, the upper chord 3, the lower chord 4 and the end walls 5.
- An upper bracket 17, which runs in the direction of the longitudinal extent L in an upper region in the region of the upper chord 3, and a lower bracket 18, which runs in the direction of the longitudinal extent L in a lower region in the region of the lower chord 4, are arranged in the cavity 16 .
- a plate-shaped soundproofing element 19 is fixed in the cavity 16 with these brackets 17 , 18 .
- the brackets 17, 18 are made in one piece and have holding strips 21 with holding lugs 22, between which the soundproofing element 19 is clamped.
- brackets 17, 18 rest laterally on the side walls 2 and below on the bottom chord 4 via strips 23, so that the unit consisting of the brackets 17, 18 and the soundproofing element 19 is accommodated in the cavity 16 essentially without play, in particular clamped or braced.
- the upper longitudinal edges 6 of the side walls 2 are connected to the lateral edges 8 of the upper chord 3 and the lower longitudinal edges 6 of the side walls 2 are connected to the lateral edges 8 of the lower chord 4 via positive connections 11 formed by plastic deformation.
- FIG 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the element 1 according to the invention according to a further embodiment, wherein as in FIG 2 the sectional plane transverse to the longitudinal extension L and through the in 1 drawn line II-II runs.
- the element 1 has no upper holder 17 and no lower holder 18 arranged in the cavity 16 .
- the separating strips 33, 34 are used to fix the plate-shaped soundproofing element 19 in the cavity 16.
- the separating strips 33, 34 also form a sound barrier, so that sound hitting the element 1 from the side does not pass unhindered through the cavity 16 of the element 1, above and below the soundproofing element 19 over, can spread.
- one side wall 2 is connected at its upper longitudinal edge 6 to the lateral edge 8 of the upper chord 3 and at its lower longitudinal edge 6 to the lateral edge 8 of the lower chord 4 via other form-fitting connections 11 formed by plastic deformation can be than the other side wall 2 with the upper chord 3 and the lower chord 4 .
- the side walls 2 are also connected to the upper chord 3 and the lower chord 4 via the same and/or via other, non-illustrated, form-fitting connections 11 . It is also possible that a further soundproofing element 19 is arranged in the same way as the first soundproofing element 19 in the other half of the cavity 16 . This applies equally to the in 2 shown embodiment of the element 1.
- Figures 4a to 4c show the connection of the upper chord 3 to a side wall 2 or the production of a form-fitting connection 11 between the upper chord 3 and the side wall 2 for an element 1 according to the invention in detail and in section.
- a groove 24 which is formed by an upper leg 25 and a lower leg 26 runs along the lateral edge 8 of the upper flange 3 .
- An edge area 20 of the upper longitudinal edge 6 of the side wall 2 is accommodated in the groove 24 , the side wall 2 being bent over in the area of the accommodated edge area 20 essentially at a right angle to the upper flange 3 .
- Figure 4a shows the groove 24 and the edge area 20 of the upper longitudinal edge 6 received in the groove 24 before the connection of the upper flange 3 and the side wall 2 or before the connection is completed.
- the groove 24 is open in a V-shape, so that the edge area 20 of the upper longitudinal edge 6 of the side wall 2 is accommodated with play between the legs 25, 26.
- the lower, inner leg 26 is preferably - as in the Figures 4a to 4c shown - longer than the upper leg 25 and has a fold 27 at its end, which is arranged in a bend 28 of the side wall 2 formed by the bending of the edge region 20 of the upper longitudinal edge 6, so that the side wall 2 is supported along the bend 28 is.
- the grooves may be formed on the longitudinal edges of the side walls 2 and for edge regions 20 of the lateral edges of the upper chord 3 or the lateral edges of the lower chord 4 to be accommodated in the grooves of the longitudinal edges.
- Figures 5a to 5c show like that Figures 4a to 4c the connection of the upper chord 3 to a side wall 2 or the creation of a positive connection 11 between the upper chord 3 and the side wall 2.
- connection 11 an elongated punch with sharp longitudinal edges is used for pressing or clinching.
- Figure 5d shows a section through the connection 11 along the in Figure 5c marked cutting plane VV.
- Figures 6a to 6c show another possibility of connecting the upper chord 3 to a side wall 2 or the production of another type of form-fitting connection 11 between the upper chord 3 and the side wall 2, in which case an elongated punch is also used for the pressing or clinching will.
- Figure 6d shows a section through the connection 11 along the in Figure 6c marked cutting plane VI-VI.
- the additionally present, local pressings 35 along the connection 11 reinforce this. They can be produced by smaller stamps in further pressing processes or by the stamp used for clinching having a profile.
- FIGS 7a to 7c show the connection of the upper chord 3 to a side wall 2 or the production of a form-fitting connection 11 between the upper chord 3 and the side wall 2 with the aid of an elongated punch with sharp longitudinal edges, as in the case of FIG Figures 5c and 5d shown compound 11.
- Fig. 7d shows a section through the connection 11 along the in Figure 7c marked cutting plane VII-VII.
- 8 1 shows, in an isometric view, the area of one of the ends 14, 15 of the element 1 according to the invention, according to an embodiment in which the end wall 5 is arranged at a distance from the end 14, 15.
- the end wall has legs 32 bent at an angle of 90°, which bear against the side walls 2 and are connected to the side walls 2, for example by means of a plurality of rivets 29, as shown.
- Reinforcement elements 31 are arranged in the upper and lower area in order to give the sections of the side walls 2, the upper chord 3 and the lower chord 4 which protrude beyond the end wall 5 additional stability.
- the reinforcing elements 31 each run away from the end wall 5 to the end 14, 15 of the element 1 and can - as shown - consist of an open or closed, bent sheet metal frame.
- the reinforcing elements 31 are connected to the side walls 2 and the legs 32 of the end walls 5, for example via the rivets 29.
- the element 1 has only a single reinforcement element 31 arranged in the upper area or in the lower area or in the middle between the upper and the lower area.
- the individual reinforcement element 31 extends from the upper to the lower region, or in which the element 1 has more than two reinforcement elements 31 per end 14, 15.
- 9 12 shows the region of one of the ends 14, 15 of the element 1 according to an embodiment in which more than two, namely three, reinforcing elements 31 are arranged at the end 14, 15.
- the element 1 in this embodiment has sealing lips 36 running along vertical edges formed by the side walls 2 and the legs 32 of the end wall.
- the sealing lips 36 are fixed to the element 1 via the rivets 29 which connect the reinforcing elements 31 to the side walls 2 and the legs 32 of the end walls 5 .
- the side walls 2 and/or the upper chord 3 and/or the lower chord 4 and/or the end walls 5 and/or possibly the brackets 17, 18 are preferably made of sheet metal, in particular sheet steel or aluminum sheet.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Élément (1) pour un mur antibruit ayant une extension longitudinale (L), l'élément (1) présentant deux parois latérales (2) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), chacune avec un bord longitudinal supérieur (6) et un bord longitudinal inférieur (7), l'élément (1) présentant une membrure supérieure (3) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) et disposée au niveau des bords longitudinaux supérieurs (6), avec deux bords latéraux (8) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) et/ou une membrure inférieure (4) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) et disposée au niveau des bords longitudinaux inférieurs (7), avec deux bords latéraux (9) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), et une zone de bord (20) d'au moins un des bords longitudinaux (6, 7) d'au moins une des parois latérales (2) étant disposée de manière à s'étendre dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) le long d'un bord latéral (8, 9) de la membrure supérieure (3) ou de la membrure inférieure (4),
caractérisé en ce que la zone de bord (20) du bord longitudinal (6, 7) de la parois latérale (2) est reçue dans une rainure en forme de U (24) qui est formée par une branche (26) du bord latéral (8, 9) de la membrure supérieure ou inférieure (3, 4) et une autre branche (25) de cette membrure supérieure ou inférieure (3, 4) reliée à la branche (26) et qui s'étend dans la direction de l'étendue longitudinale (L) de l'élément (1), de sorte que la zone de bord (20) du bord longitudinal (6, 7) de la parois latérale (2) et les branches (25, 26) de la membrure supérieure ou inférieure (3, 4) se chevauchent, et que la zone de bord (20) reçue dans la rainure (24) est reliée à la rainure (24) par au moins une liaison par complémentarité de forme (11), la liaison par complémentarité de forme (11) étant formée par une déformation plastique commune d'au moins une des branches (25, 26) et de la zone de bord (20) reçue dans la rainure (24) . - Élément (1) pour un mur antibruit ayant une extension longitudinale (L), l'élément (1) présentant deux parois latérales (2) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), chacune avec un bord longitudinal supérieur (6) et un bord longitudinal inférieur (7), l'élément (1) présentant une membrure supérieure (3) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) et disposée au niveau des bords longitudinaux supérieurs (6), avec deux bords latéraux (8) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) et/ou une membrure inférieure (4) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) et disposée au niveau des bords longitudinaux inférieurs (7), avec deux bords latéraux (9) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), et une zone de bord (20) d'au moins un des bords longitudinaux (8, 9) de la membrure supérieure (3) ou de la membrure inférieure (4) étant disposée de manière à s'étendre dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) le long d'un bord latéral (6, 7) d'une des parois latérales (2),
caractérisé en ce que la zone de bord (20) du bord latéral (8, 9) de la membrure supérieure ou inférieure (3, 4) est reçue dans une rainure en forme de U (24) qui est formée par une branche (26) du bord longitudinal (6, 7) de la paroi latérale (2) et par une autre branche (25) de cette paroi latérale (2) reliée à la branche (26) et qui s'étend dans la direction de l'étendue longitudinale (L) de l'élément (1), de sorte que la zone de bord (20) du bord latéral (8, 9) de la membrure supérieure ou inférieure (3, 4) et les branches (25, 26) de la parois latérale (2) se chevauchent, et que la zone de bord (20) reçue dans la rainure (24) est reliée à la rainure (24) par au moins une liaison par complémentarité de forme (11), la liaison par complémentarité de forme (11) étant formée par une déformation plastique commune d'au moins une des branches (25, 26) et de la zone de bord (20) reçue dans la rainure (24). - Élément selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les branches (25, 26) de la rainure (24) sont pressées des deux côtés contre la zone de bord (20) reçue dans la rainure (24), de sorte qu'une liaison par adhérence, en particulier par friction, est formée entre la rainure (24) et la zone de bord (20) reçue dans la rainure (24).
- Élément selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la zone de bord (20) est reliée à la ou aux branche/s (25, 26) par plusieurs liaisons par complémentarité de forme (11) identiques et/ou différentes, les liaisons par complémentarité de forme (11) étant formées chacune par une déformation plastique commune de la branche (25, 26) ou d'au moins une des branches (25, 26) et de la zone de bord (20).
- Élément selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la liaison par complémentarité de forme (11) ou éventuellement au moins l'une des liaisons par complémentarité de forme (11) est formée par un pressage commun de grande surface de la zone de bord (20) et de la ou des branche/s (25, 26).
- Élément selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la liaison par complémentarité de forme (11) ou éventuellement au moins l'une des liaisons par complémentarité de forme (11) est formée par un pressage commun de petite surface, de préférence un clinchage, entre la zone de bord (20) et la ou les branche/s (25, 26).
- Élément selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le pressage de petite surface est un clinchage avec un poinçon rond, de sorte que la liaison par complémentarité de forme (11) est un renfoncement rond reliant la région de bord (20) à la ou aux branche/s (25, 26).
- Élément selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le pressage de petite surface est un clinchage avec un poinçon carré, de sorte que la liaison par complémentarité de forme (11) est un renfoncement carré reliant la région de bord (20) à la ou aux branche/s (25, 26).
- Élément selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que dans une cavité (16) de l'élément (1), qui est formée par les parois latérales (2) et la membrure supérieure (3) et/ou la membrure inférieure (4), au moins un moyen de fixation supérieur (17) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) est disposé dans une zone supérieure et au moins un moyen de fixation inférieur (18) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) est disposé dans une zone inférieure, et que le moyen de fixation supérieur (17) et le moyen de fixation inférieur (18) positionnent et fixent ensemble dans la cavité (16) au moins un élément d'isolation acoustique (19), en particulier un panneau d'isolation acoustique, s'étendant dans la direction longitudinale (L) et orienté essentiellement parallèlement aux parois latérales (2).
- Élément selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément (1) présente au moins une paroi frontale (5) qui est disposée au niveau d'une extrémité (14, 15) de l'élément (1) de manière à s'étendre transversalement à l'extension longitudinale (L).
- Élément selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la paroi frontale (5) est disposée à distance de l'extrémité (14, 15) de l'élément, et que dans la zone supérieure, un élément de renforcement (31) s'étend entre la paroi frontale (5) et l'extrémité (14, 15) de l'élément (1), ainsi qu'entre les parois latérales (2), en particulier en étant disposé sur celles-ci et/ou que dans la zone inférieure, un élément de renforcement (31) est disposé entre la paroi frontale (5) et l'extrémité (14, 15) de l'élément (1), qui s'étend entre les parois latérales (2), en particulier en étant disposé sur celles-ci au moins sur certaines parties.
- Élément selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la membrure supérieure (3) présente une saillie (12) s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), qui peut être reçue dans un renfoncement (13) en forme de rainure s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L) d'une membrure inférieure (4) d'un autre élément (1) disposé au-dessus de l'élément (1) et/ou que la membrure inférieure (3) présente un renfoncement (13) en forme de rainure s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), dans lequel peut être reçue une saillie (12), s'étendant dans la direction de l'extension longitudinale (L), d'une membrure supérieure (3) d'un autre élément (1) disposé au-dessous de l'élément (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA59/2019A AT522193B1 (de) | 2019-02-18 | 2019-02-18 | Element für eine Schallschutzwand |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3696321A1 EP3696321A1 (fr) | 2020-08-19 |
EP3696321B1 true EP3696321B1 (fr) | 2022-04-06 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP20153303.1A Active EP3696321B1 (fr) | 2019-02-18 | 2020-01-23 | Élément pour un écran anti-bruit |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3696321B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT522193B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE10310202A1 (de) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-16 | Maas-Gmbh | Lärmschutzwand |
EP1659222B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-17 | 2007-02-28 | Gerd Heltriegel | Élément antibruit, mur antibruit et procédé pour la production de l'élément antibruit |
ES2531538B1 (es) * | 2013-08-14 | 2016-02-10 | Panacor 2000, S.L. | Módulo de pantalla acústica |
-
2019
- 2019-02-18 AT ATA59/2019A patent/AT522193B1/de active
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2020
- 2020-01-23 EP EP20153303.1A patent/EP3696321B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AT522193A1 (de) | 2020-09-15 |
EP3696321A1 (fr) | 2020-08-19 |
AT522193B1 (de) | 2021-01-15 |
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